Unit 3 Making Choices Topic Talk 同步分层作业 2025-2026学年北师大版英语八年级下册

Unit 3 Making Choices Topic Talk 分层作业 建议用时：30分钟 一、单词汉译英（Topic Talk：生活中的选择） 1. 选择 ____________ 2. 决定 ____________ 3. 更喜欢 ____________ 4. 代替；反而 ____________ 5. 机会 ____________ 6. 后悔 ____________ 7. 勇气 ____________ 8. 仔细的 ____________ 9. 理由 ____________ 10. 勇敢的 ____________ 11. 要紧；有关系 ____________ 12. 价值 ____________ 二、短语汉译英（教材原短语） 1. 做选择 ____________ 2. 做决定 ____________ 3. 仔细考虑 ____________ 4. 而不是；代替 ____________ 5. 抓住机会 ____________ 6. 宁愿 ____________ 7. 最后 ____________ 8. 害怕 ____________ 三、词形变换（写出下列单词的相应形式） 1. choose → ____________ 2. decide → ____________ 3. careful → ____________ 4. different → ____________ 5. important → ____________ 一、单句填空（用括号内单词的正确形式填空） 1. These roses ____________ (smell) sweet in the spring garden. 2. The song ____________ (sound) beautiful, and everyone likes it. 3. She ____________ (prefer) science to art last year. 4. It is hard for me ____________ (make) a decision now. 5. He looks ____________ (worry) about his choice. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 是时候做出选择了。 It's time to ____________ a ____________. 2. 我更喜欢在家读书，而不是去购物。 I ____________ ____________ at home to going shopping. 3. 他太紧张了，无法做决定。 He was ____________ nervous ____________ make a decision. 4. 做决定之前要仔细考虑。 You should ____________ it ____________ before you decide. 5. 抓住机会，别害怕。 Take a ____________ and don't be ____________. 三、句型转换 1. The music club attracts Mary most.（对画线部分提问） ____________ ____________ Mary most? 2. The choice sounds great.（改为否定句） The choice ____________ ____________ great. 3. She prefers tea to coffee.（改为一般疑问句） ____________ she ____________ tea to coffee? 4. It is an important decision.（改为感叹句） ____________ ____________ important decision it is! 5. It took him a week to make the decision.（改为同义句） He ____________ a week ____________ the decision. 四、选词填空（选择的智慧） 【choice, decision, chance, regret, courage】 1. Life is full of ____________, big and small. 2. Leaving the team was a hard ____________, but it was the right one. 3. Don't miss this golden ____________ to study in the new school. 4. He left the old classroom without ____________. 5. It takes ____________ to say no to a bad idea. 五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. What are your choices? B. Why not visit both clubs first? C. Did you make a list of their good points? D. What's the matter with you? E. Don't forget to think it over before you decide. F. Is the chess club expensive? Amy: Linda, you look worried these days. 1.____________ Linda: Our school is asking us to choose a new club, but I can't decide. Amy: 2.____________ Linda: The art club and the chess club. I like both of them. Amy: 3.____________ Linda: Good idea. I'll visit both clubs this week and see which one I enjoy more. Amy: 4.____________ Linda: Yes, I did. It says the art club meets on Wednesdays and the chess club on Fridays. Amy: 5.____________ Linda: OK, I will. Making a list of the good points really helps. 拓展提高（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage1（课内同源：两个社团之间） 　　It was club selection week at Sunshine Middle School, and Chen Mo could not decide. The art club met on Wednesdays, and the basketball club trained on the same afternoon. He loved drawing, and he also loved the feeling of running on the court. For three nights, he turned the choice over in his mind, but each club seemed to shine brighter than the other. / On Thursday, his friend Liu Yang asked, “Why not visit both clubs first?” So Chen Mo went to the art room, where the teacher was showing how to mix colours, and then to the playground, where the team was practising fast breaks. The painting room sounded quiet and slow; the basketball practice sounded exciting and loud. / That evening, Chen Mo made a list of what he wanted: to learn something new, to make friends and to enjoy every meeting. He asked himself which club would give him more of these things. Painting, he realised, was something he could enjoy alone at any time, but team sports needed a club and teammates. / The next morning, Chen Mo handed in his form for the basketball club with a calm heart. “I made a choice, and I will not regret it,” he told Liu Yang. Choosing, he found, is not about picking the perfect answer, but about knowing what really matters and then moving forward bravely. 任务一：单项选择 1.What trouble did Chen Mo have? A.He failed the club test. B.He could not decide between two clubs. C.He disliked both clubs. D.His friends disagreed with him. 2.How did Chen Mo make his choice? A.By asking the teacher to decide. B.By tossing a coin. C.By making a list of what he wanted. D.By copying Liu Yang's form. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.The art club and the basketball club met at the same time. (　　) 4.Chen Mo chose the art club in the end. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What did Chen Mo tell Liu Yang? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage2（课外同源：果酱摊上的心理学） 　　In 2000, psychologists Sheena Iyengar of Columbia University and Mark Lepper of Stanford University carried out a famous experiment in a supermarket. They set up a table of jams and quietly watched how shoppers behaved. / One day, the table offered twenty-four different jams, and a crowd gathered. Nearly everyone stopped to taste, and many said the choice was wonderful. On another day, the same table offered only six jams. Fewer people stopped, and some walked past without a single look. / The surprising part came at the money box. Shoppers who had seen the big display of twenty-four jams bought very little — only about three percent of them took a jar home. Among those who saw six jams, about thirty percent bought one, roughly ten times more. / The lesson changed how people think about choice. Having many options seems attractive, but too many choices can make deciding hard, and we may walk away with nothing. Next time you feel lost in a sea of choices, remember the jam table: sometimes six good options are better than twenty-four. 任务一：单项选择 1.Who carried out the jam experiment? A.Two supermarket managers. B.Iyengar and Lepper. C.Twenty-four jam makers. D.Six shoppers. 2.What was the surprising result of the experiment? A.More jams sold better. B.Six jams led to about ten times more purchases. C.Nobody bought any jam. D.People never stopped to taste. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.The table of twenty-four jams attracted more people to stop and taste. (　　) 4.Most shoppers who saw twenty-four jams bought a jar. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What can too many choices do to us, according to the passage? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作 班级黑板报开设“我的选择”专栏。请写一写你最近做的一个选择，不少于6句话。请写清你如何做决定，并用上 make a decision 和 think over。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1.choice 2.decision 3.prefer 4.instead 5.chance 6.regret 7.courage 8.careful 9.reason 10.brave 11.matter 12.value 二、短语汉译英 1.make a choice 2.make a decision 3.think over 4.instead of 5.take a chance 6.would rather 7.at last 8.be afraid of 三、词形变换 1.choice 2.decision 3.carefully 4.difference 5.importance 能力进阶 一、单句填空 1.smell 2.sounds 3.preferred 4.to make 5.worried 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.make; choice 2.prefer; reading 3.too; to 4.think; over 5.chance; afraid 三、句型转换 1.What; attracts 2.doesn't; sound 3.Does; prefer 4.What; an 5.spent; making 四、选词填空 1.choices 2.decision 3.chance 4.regret 5.courage 五、情景补全对话 答案：1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.E；多余项：F 拓展提高 Passage1 任务一：1.B 2.C 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.He told him that he had made a choice and would not regret it. Passage2 任务一：1.B 2.B 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.Too many choices can make deciding hard, and we may walk away with nothing. 任务四范文：Last month I had to choose between the science club and the chess club. It was a hard choice, so I thought it over for a few days. I made a list of what I liked about each club. I also asked my parents and my best friend for advice. Finally, I made a decision and joined the chess club, because I wanted to learn something completely new. Now I play chess every Friday, and I am happy with my choice. I believe that thinking carefully before deciding always helps. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $