期中模拟试卷二（广东省专用） 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

2026-2027学年八年级上册英语期中试卷（广东省卷专用） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 1、 语法选择（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Last weekend, my family and I planned to give our home a new look. We started in the living room. My dad and I moved the sofa 1 to the balcony so that we could enjoy the sunlight in the cold winter more often. My mom 2 up some family photos on the walls. They made the room warm and full of memories. Next, we decorated my brother’s room. He loves animals, 3 we put up pictures of cute animals and spread a soft rug (小地毯). He felt so happy and said it felt like 4 real forest. Then, I added a new poster of my favorite superhero 5 my room. It made my room 6 so cool and exciting. In the kitchen, we added some plants. My mom said plants could make the air fresh and the home comfortable. I promised to help water 7 every week. By the end of the day, our home looked more beautiful. We all sat on the sofa, 8 proud (骄傲的). It was a 9 day, but it was one of the happiest 10 in my life. I realized that a home is not just a place to live, but a place filled with love and memories. 1．A．closely B．closer C．closed 2．A．hang B．hanged C．hung 3．A．and B．so C．but 4．A．a B．the C．an 5．A．of B．for C．to 6．A．look B．to look C．looks 7．A．they B．them C．their 8．A．felt B．to feel C．feeling 9．A．tire B．tired C．tiring 10．A．day B．days C．days’ 2、 完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 It was afternoon in the heart of Masai Mara. It was sunny. During the time, I took many photos because the light was 11 . There were a lot of 12 in the national park, such as zebras, wildebeests (角马) and antelopes (羚羊). I was 13 the journey of them. Wildebeests and zebras were 14 crossing in a large group from Kenya’s Masai Mara Natural Reserve to Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. It was wonderful and 15 . Probably it was one of the best experiences in my lifetime. Over 2 million zebras and wildebeests 16 between Kenya and Tanzania all year round. That’s because they want to 17 the rain. They need more water. The seasons and climate changes 18 when it rains. So there is no way to know the exact time of raining. Animals’ movement changes at the same time. At the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania, the rainy 19 are in March, April and May. And in Masai Mara, we will have more 20 to see wildebeests from August to early November. It is interesting to see  wildebeests in the wild. 11．A．different B．perfect C．deep D．dangerous 12．A．chairs B．plants C．visitors D．animals 13．A．looking at B．looking up C．looking after D．looking down 14．A．sadly B．quietly C．quickly D．comfortably 15．A．hot B．exciting C．noisy D．magic 16．A．die B．hit C．show D．move 17．A．follow B．pollute C．protect D．appear 18．A．remind B．report C．decide D．understand 19．A．weeks B．months C．years D．hours 20．A．problems B．parties C．chances D．benefits 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Sushi (寿司) is delicious. Use fruit to make a special kind of sushi. Ingredients: ▲1/2 cup of sushi rice ▲2 cups of water ▲3 spoons of sugar ▲1/4 teaspoon of salt ▲1 cup of coconut (椰子) milk ▲Fruit (Any fruit is OK, such as apples, bananas and strawberries.) Steps: ▲Put the rice into a large bowl and pour some water into it. Use your hands to wash the rice until the water becomes milky white. ▲Put the rice, water, salt and sugar into a pot and cook the rice for 12-15 minutes. ▲Pour some coconut milk into a pot after the rice takes the water into itself. ▲Take out the rice from the pot and let it cool down. ▲Cut the fruit into long pieces. ▲Put the rice on plastic wrap (塑料保鲜膜). Make it into a rectangular shape (长方形) with a spoon. ▲Put the pieces of fruit on the rice. ▲After you add all the fruit, roll the sushi carefully into a cylinder (圆柱体). ▲Place the sushi rolls onto a plate and let your family or friends have a try. 21．Which of the following is NOT a must to make fruit sushi? A．Sugar. B．A banana. C．Salt. D．Coconut milk. 22．Which of the following is the RIGHT order? ①Add coconut milk. ②Cook the rice. ③Let the rice cool down. ④Put the rice onto plastic wrap. ⑤Cut the fruit. A．①②③④⑤ B．⑤③①②④ C．②①③⑤④ D．②④③⑤① 23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the information? A．You must cook the rice for a quarter. B．When you wash the rice, you need a spoon. C．You need 3 cups of water to make fruit sushi. D．After the rice takes the water into itself, add coconut milk. 24．What can we learn from the passage? A．We must cook the rice for more than fifteen minutes. B．When we wash the rice, we need a spoon. C．We must keep rice hot all the time when making sushi. D．After the rice takes in the water, add milk. 25．Where may the information come from? A．A cook book. B．A storybook. C．A science magazine. D．A newspaper. B Home-made Chicken Salad My family makes the best chicken salad. Dad prepares all of the ingredients and Mom makes the relish (调味品) . There are a few things that make this chicken salad different from other chicken salads. First, we use fruit jam (果酱) in the relish. You can buy any fruit jam, like banana jam or orange jam, but my mother makes strawberry jam herself. Second, we put some green olives (橄榄) in it. Green olives give the salad an interesting taste and make a big difference. How does my family make the chicken salad? ◇First, mix up all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are chicken, tomatoes, green olives, onions and apples. If you like lettuce, you can also put some. ◇Next, make the relish. Please mix the jam, the juice and the salt. ◇Finally, mix the relish with the salad ingredients. Now the best chicken salad is ready. 26．What does the writer’s mom make according to the passage? A．The olive jam. B．The relish. C．The ingredients. D．The chicken. 27．How many steps are there to make the chicken salad in the passage? A．Six. B．Three. C．Four. D．Two. 28．The writer’s family uses ________. A．strawberry jam B．banana jam C．orange jam D．all kinds of jam 29．The chicken salad is different because the writer’s family puts ________ in it. A． B． C． D． 30．What is the passage mainly about? A．The writer’s favorite jam. B．All kinds of fruit salads. C．The writer’s family. D．A different chicken salad. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的交友需求，右栏是七个人的自述。请为左栏的每个人选择一位合适的朋友与其匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。 31 Tong Bochi, a left-behind girl, is very quiet and shy. She is trying to find a friend who is outgoing and can tell jokes. 32 Ye Lujie, an animal lover, thinks friends should be different so that they can learn from each other. He wants to find a friend who likes reading. 33 Lai Mengting hopes to find a friend who can help her with her English. She has trouble in learning English. 34 Gao Zihe likes traveling. He has visited lots of places of interest and is planning his winter vacation. He wants a friend who is like him. 35 Jim takes an interest in Chinese music. He likes listening to Chinese songs online. He needs a friend who is good at Chinese music. A．I don’t like sports very much, but I like going fishing with my dad. It’s great fun. I have a good command of (精通) English and always get good grades in it. B．I like traveling around the world. It’s interesting and exciting to travel with some friends. Traveling is also a good way to learn about the world and make more new friends.     C． I am a middle school student. I know lots of interesting things. I am funny and can always make my friends laugh. I’m good at telling jokes. D．I am quieter than any other student in my class. Reading is one of my hobbies. I always go to the library to read books. I am a good listener too. E. I really hate dancing. It’s too difficult for me. I’m very good at singing and like teaching others how to sing. But I know little about Chinese music. F. I really love soccer. I’m in the soccer club and I play it four times a week. I also like volleyball and I play it a lot in summer. But I am not good at telling jokes. G. Hello, I am Katherine, a student in Xinghai Music College. I am talented in Chinese music. I often take part in (参加) singing competitions and have got quite a few prizes. 四、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 a   spoon   into   move   they   and   mix   final   dish   sweet   heat   because Alice likes to eat at home and she hardly ever eats out. She thinks it is interesting to cook different 36 with her family at home. That’s 37 they can have a good time together. Last Sunday morning, Alice decided to make some sandwiches for her family because she wanted her family to eat 38 after they got up. First, Alice took out some pieces of bread and added some cream to the bread. Then, she put some vegetables 39 beef on the cream. 40 , she put another piece of bread on top. That was how she made all the sandwiches. She also wanted to make a special drink — a strawberry milkshake. Alice put some strawberries into 41 empty bowl. Then, she added some pieces of cheese and yogurt to make the milkshake thick (浓稠的) and creamy. She also added two 42 of honey to make it sweeter. She 43 them together carefully. Next, she placed the mixture into a blender (搅拌机). Alice turned on the machine and it worked for about four minutes. After that, the strawberry milkshake was ready. Alice poured it 44 a cup. When her family got up, the smell of the strawberry milkshake filled the room with 45 . They ate breakfast happily, and they all praised Alice. 五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 35 分） A．回答问题 MBTI is a test. Many Chinese people are very interested in it now. “I” means being introverted (性格内向的) and “E” means being extroverted (性格外向的). “Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?” A number of people take the test to find out the answer. The MBTI test puts people into 16 kinds of personalities (性格). People can know what kind of people they are by taking the test. “I want to have a party next week. I’m an ‘E’ person. I will invite many friends to come to the party and plan some games. I’ll call Mary to buy some food and drinks. Oh, Jackson is a music lover. He can choose the best music for us. We must have a wonderful night,” Alice, an “E” person, says. “I’m an ‘I’ person. I’d like to work by myself. I enjoy reading and thinking quietly. I want to be a writer in the future,” Peter, an “I” person shares. You can be anyone you want to be! “We suppose that personalities can change with time, and they are not black or white,” scientists say. “You may be introverted now but become extroverted when you get older. Or you can be both an ‘I’ and an ‘E’ person.” 46．Why do a number of people take the test? ________________________________________ 47．How many kinds of personalities are there in the MBTI test? ________________________________________ 48．Who is a music lover, Alice or Jackson? ________________________________________ 49．What does Peter want to be in the future? ________________________________________ 50．According to scientists, can personalities change with time? ________________________________________ B．书面表达 51．每个人都是独一无二的，都会发出自身特有的光芒。假设你叫李华，你最近收到了美国笔友Linda的一封电子邮件，她希望与你就“我喜欢自己的哪些方面”这一话题进行交流。请你根据提示，用英文写一封回信。 作文要求： 1.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda, I’m glad to hear from you! I’m very willing to discuss the topic “What I like about myself” with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C B A C A B C C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B D A C B D A C B C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B C D D A B B A C D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 C D A B G 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述作者一家上周末装饰家里的故事。他们布置了客厅、卧室和厨房，虽然劳累但很快乐，意识到家是充满爱和回忆的地方。 【详解】1．句意：我和爸爸把沙发移得离阳台更近一些，这样我们在寒冷的冬天就能更经常晒到太阳。 根据“moved the sofa...to the balcony”可知，需表示距离更近的比较级，选closer。closely表抽象关系，closed词性不符。 2．句意：我妈妈在墙上挂了一些家庭照片。 根据“Last weekend”可知用过去式。hang表“悬挂”时过去式为hung。hanged表“绞死”。 3．句意：他喜欢动物，所以我们贴上可爱动物的图片，还铺了一块柔软的小地毯。 根据“He loves animals”可知，前后是因果关系，选so。 4．句意：他非常开心，说房间感觉就像一片真正的森林。 根据“real forest”可知，泛指且real以辅音音素开头，选a。 5．句意：然后，我把一张我最喜欢的超级英雄新海报贴到我的房间里。 根据“added...my room”可知，此处是固定搭配“add...to...”，表示“把某物添加到某处”，选介词to。 6．句意：它让我的房间看起来又酷又让人兴奋。 根据“made my room”可知，此处是固定结构“make sb/sth do sth”，选look，作宾语补足语。 7．句意：我答应每周帮助给它们浇水。 此处指代前面的plants，在动词water后作宾语，用宾格them。 8．句意：我们都坐在沙发上，感到骄傲。 本句已有谓语sat，此处是伴随状语。主语We和feel是主动关系，用现在分词feeling。 9．句意：这是令人疲惫的一天，但却是我一生中最快乐的日子之一。 修饰事物day，用-ing结尾的形容词，选tiring“令人疲惫的”。tired“疲惫的”用来修饰人，tire“使疲惫”是动词。 10．句意：这是令人疲惫的一天，但却是我一生中最快乐的日子之一。 固定结构“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，表示“最……之一”，选复数days。 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在马赛马拉国家公园观看角马等动物大迁徙的经历，介绍了动物迁徙的原因以及两地的雨季和观赏时间。 【详解】11．句意：那段时间我拍了很多照片，因为光线很完美。 根据“I took many photos”可知，拍照需要好的光线，应用perfect。different“不同的”；deep“深的”；dangerous“危险的”，均不符合语境。 12．句意：国家公园里有很多动物，例如斑马、角马和羚羊。 根据“such as zebras, wildebeests and antelopes”可知，列举的都是动物，应用animals。chairs“椅子”；plants“植物”；visitors“游客”，均不符合语义。 13．句意：我正在看着它们的迁徙旅程。 根据后文观赏动物迁徙的语境，是注视、观看这场迁徙，应用looking at。looking up“查阅；抬头看”；looking after“照顾”；looking down“向下看”，均不符合语境。 14．句意：角马和斑马正成群快速地从肯尼亚的马赛马拉自然保护区迁徙到坦桑尼亚的塞伦盖蒂国家公园。 根据动物大迁徙的常识，它们赶路的速度很快，应用quickly。sadly“伤心地”；quietly“安静地”；comfortably“舒适地”，均不符合语境。 15．句意：场面壮观又令人激动。 根据“It was wonderful”以及后文说这是人生最好的经历之一，可知感受是激动的，应用exciting。hot“炎热的”；noisy“吵闹的”；magic“有魔力的”，均不符合语义。 16．句意：全年有超过两百万只斑马和角马在肯尼亚和坦桑尼亚之间迁徙移动。 根据全文主题动物迁徙，是来回移动，应用move。die“死亡”；hit“撞击”；show“展示”，均不符合逻辑。 17．句意：那是因为它们想要追随雨水。 根据“They need more water”，动物跟着降雨寻找水源，应用follow。pollute“污染”；protect“保护”；appear“出现”，均不符合语境。 18．句意：季节和气候决定什么时候下雨。 根据“So there is no way to know the exact time of raining”，气候季节决定降雨时间，应用decide。remind“提醒”；report“报道”；understand“理解”，均不符合语义。 19．句意：在坦桑尼亚的塞伦盖蒂国家公园，雨季在三月、四月和五月。 根据“March, April and May”，这些是月份，应用months。weeks“星期”；years“年”；hours“小时”，均不符合逻辑。 20．句意：而在马赛马拉，从八月到十一月初，我们会有更多机会看到角马。 根据“to see wildebeests”，指拥有观赏的机会，应用chances。problems“问题”；parties“派对”；benefits“好处”，都不符合"游客观赏野生动物"的场景逻辑。 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文介绍了特色水果寿司的制作所需食材以及具体的制作步骤。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据文章Ingredients部分“Fruit (Any fruit is OK, such as apples, bananas and strawberries.)”可推知，香蕉只是举例的水果种类，并非制作水果寿司的必需食材。 22．细节理解题。根据文章Steps部分“Put the rice, water, salt and sugar into a pot and cook the rice for 12-15 minutes.”“Pour some coconut milk into a pot after the rice takes the water into itself.”“Take out the rice from the pot and let it cool down.”“Cut the fruit into long pieces.”“Put the rice on plastic wrap.”可推知制作顺序为煮米饭、加椰奶、冷却米饭、切水果、将米饭放在保鲜膜上，对应顺序②①③⑤④。 23．细节理解题。根据文章Steps部分“Pour some coconut milk into a pot after the rice takes the water into itself.”可推知，米饭吸收水分后加入椰奶的表述符合原文内容。 24．细节理解题。根据文章Steps部分“Pour some coconut milk into a pot after the rice takes the water into itself.”可推知，“takes in the water”与“takes the water into itself”表意相同，选项中的milk指代文中的椰奶，该表述符合原文内容。 25．推理判断题。根据全文围绕水果寿司的食材和制作步骤展开的内容，可推知这类美食制作类信息来自烹饪书。 26．B 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了作者家自制的特色鸡肉沙拉，说明了这款沙拉与其他沙拉的不同之处，以及具体的制作步骤。 【详解】26．细节理解题。第一段“Dad prepares all of the ingredients and Mom makes the relish (调味品).”，说明作者的妈妈负责制作调味品。 27．细节理解题。制作步骤部分的“First, mix up all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl.”“Next, make the relish.”“Finally, mix the relish with the salad ingredients.”，说明制作这款鸡肉沙拉一共有三个步骤。 28．细节理解题。第二段“but my mother makes strawberry jam herself”，说明作者家使用的是自制的草莓果酱。 29．细节理解题。第二段“Second, we put some green olives (橄榄) in it. Green olives give the salad an interesting taste and make a big difference.”，让这款鸡肉沙拉与众不同的食材是青橄榄，对应选项C的橄榄图案。 30．主旨大意题。全文围绕作者家的自制鸡肉沙拉展开，既介绍了这款沙拉的独特之处，也讲解了它的制作方法，核心是这款与众不同的鸡肉沙拉。 31．C 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．G 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的交友需求以及七个人的自述，要求为每个人匹配合适的朋友。 【详解】31．根据左栏第1段“Tong Bochi, a left-behind girl, is very quiet and shy. She is trying to find a friend who is outgoing and can tell jokes.”可知，童博驰性格安静害羞，想找外向、会讲笑话的朋友。选项C描述的人物风趣幽默，擅长讲笑话，完全对应。 32．根据左栏第2段“…He wants to find a friend who likes reading.”可知，叶路杰想要喜欢阅读的朋友。选项D描述的人物爱好阅读，经常去图书馆读书，完全对应。 33．根据左栏第3段“Lai Mengting hopes to find a friend who can help her with her English. She has trouble in learning English.”可知，赖梦婷英语不好，需要能帮她学英语的朋友。选项A描述的人物精通英语，成绩优异，完全对应。 34．根据左栏第4段“Gao Zihe likes traveling. He has visited lots of places of interest and is planning his winter vacation. He wants a friend who is like him.”可知，高子赫喜欢旅行，想找同样热爱旅行的朋友。选项B描述的人物喜欢环游世界，喜爱旅行，完全对应。 35．根据左栏第5段“Jim takes an interest in Chinese music. He likes listening to Chinese songs online. He needs a friend who is good at Chinese music.”可知，吉姆对中国音乐感兴趣，需要擅长中国音乐的朋友。选项G描述的人物在中国音乐方面很有天赋，还参加歌唱比赛获奖，完全对应。 36． dishes 37． because 38． them 39． and 40． Finally 41． an 42． spoons 43． mixed 44． into 45． sweetness 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述Alice喜欢在家做饭，上周日为家人制作三明治和草莓奶昔的过程及家人的反应。 【详解】36．句意：她觉得和家人在家做不同的菜肴很有趣。前文提到Alice喜欢在家做饭，本句表达制作各类菜品。different后面接可数名词复数形式，方框内dish意为“菜肴”，变为复数dishes。 37．句意：那是因为他们可以一起愉快地度过时光。前一句讲述她喜欢在家做饭，本句用来解释这件事的缘由，That’s because可以引出原因，方框内because意为“因为”，符合上下文逻辑。 38．句意：上周日早上，Alice决定给家人做一些三明治，因为她想让家人起床后吃到它们。此处指代前文的some sandwiches，放在动词eat之后，需要使用人称代词宾格，方框内they意为“它们”，宾格形式是them。 39．句意：然后，她在奶油上放一些蔬菜和牛肉。vegetables和beef是两种并列的食材，需要并列连词连接，方框内and意为“和”，用来连接并列名词。 40．句意：最后，她再放一片面包在上面。前文出现First、Then，是介绍制作三明治的先后步骤，这里是最后一步，修饰整个句子要用副词，方框内final意为“最后的”，副词形式为Finally，放在句首首字母大写。 41．句意：Alice把一些草莓放进一个空碗里。bowl是可数名词单数，empty是以元音音素开头的单词，要用不定冠词an，方框内a意为“一个”，变换为an。 42．句意：她还加了两勺蜂蜜，让它更甜。two后面接可数名词复数，方框内spoon意为“勺子”，变为复数spoons，two spoons of honey表示两勺蜂蜜。 43．句意：她仔细地把它们混合在一起。整篇文章叙述上周日发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，方框内mix 意为“混合”，过去式为mixed，mix…together是固定表达。 44．考查介词。句意：爱丽丝把它倒进杯子里。本句表达将奶昔倒入杯中，pour…into…可以表示把……倒入……，方框内into意为 “到…… 里面”，符合句意。 45．句意：当她的家人起床时，草莓奶昔的香气让房间充满甜味。介词with后面要接名词，方框内sweet意为“甜的”，名词形式sweetness，表示“甜味”。 46． To find out whether they are an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person. 47． 16./16 kinds. 48． Jackson. 49． A writer./He wants to be a writer. 50． Yes, they can./Yes. 51． One possible version: Dear Linda, I’m glad to hear from you! I’m very willing to discuss the topic “What I like about myself” with you. I think I am a confident and helpful person. I enjoy playing basketball because it makes me strong and teaches me teamwork. Also, I work hard at school and always try my best. I believe everyone is unique and has their own light. I hope we can both become better versions of ourselves. What do you like about yourself? I’d love to hear your stories too! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 MBTI 性格测试，解释了“I”型和“E”型人格的区别，并通过Alice和Peter的例子展示了不同性格的特点，最后指出性格可能会随时间改变。 【详解】46．根据文章第一段““Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?’ A number of people take the test to find out the answer.”可知，人们参加测试是为了弄清楚自己是内向型还是外向型。 47．根据原文第二段第一句“The MBTI test puts people into 16 kinds of personalities (性格).”可知，MBTI测试将人的性格分为16种类型。 48．根据原文第三段中“Oh, Jackson is a music lover.”可知，Jackson是音乐爱好者。 49．根据原文第四段“I want to be a writer in the future”可知，Peter未来想要成为一名作家。 50．根据原文最后一段中“We suppose that personalities can change with time, and they are not black or white”可知，科学家认为性格会随时间发生变化。 51．写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信类英文应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：分享自身的优点、爱好及爱好带来的收获 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：要贴合朋友间交流的语气，表达真实自然，符合书信格式，内容围绕指定话题展开，避免偏离主题 [第二步：构思布局] 开头：回应来信，表明愿意就指定话题进行交流，引出话题 主体：具体分享自己身上的优点、爱好及爱好带来的收获、学习态度，同时表达对“每个人都独特”的看法 结尾：向对方表达希望彼此变得更好的期许，询问对方相关话题的想法，完善交流 [第三步：要点展示] 要点一：性格特点 内容：confident and helpful/kind and outgoing等 要点二：爱好与好处 内容：enjoy playing basketball/like running等 好处：makes me strong/teaches me teamwork/keep fit等 要点三：学习态度 内容：work hard at school/always try my best/listen attentively in class等 要点四：理念与期望 内容：everyone is unique and has their own light/become better versions of ourselves等 答案第1页（共2页） 答案第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语期中试卷（广东省卷专用） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 1、 语法选择（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Last weekend, my family and I planned to give our home a new look. We started in the living room. My dad and I moved the sofa 1 to the balcony so that we could enjoy the sunlight in the cold winter more often. My mom 2 up some family photos on the walls. They made the room warm and full of memories. Next, we decorated my brother’s room. He loves animals, 3 we put up pictures of cute animals and spread a soft rug (小地毯). He felt so happy and said it felt like 4 real forest. Then, I added a new poster of my favorite superhero 5 my room. It made my room 6 so cool and exciting. In the kitchen, we added some plants. My mom said plants could make the air fresh and the home comfortable. I promised to help water 7 every week. By the end of the day, our home looked more beautiful. We all sat on the sofa, 8 proud (骄傲的). It was a 9 day, but it was one of the happiest 10 in my life. I realized that a home is not just a place to live, but a place filled with love and memories. 1．A．closely B．closer C．closed 2．A．hang B．hanged C．hung 3．A．and B．so C．but 4．A．a B．the C．an 5．A．of B．for C．to 6．A．look B．to look C．looks 7．A．they B．them C．their 8．A．felt B．to feel C．feeling 9．A．tire B．tired C．tiring 10．A．day B．days C．days’ 2、 完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 It was afternoon in the heart of Masai Mara. It was sunny. During the time, I took many photos because the light was 11 . There were a lot of 12 in the national park, such as zebras, wildebeests (角马) and antelopes (羚羊). I was 13 the journey of them. Wildebeests and zebras were 14 crossing in a large group from Kenya’s Masai Mara Natural Reserve to Serengeti National Park in Tanzania. It was wonderful and 15 . Probably it was one of the best experiences in my lifetime. Over 2 million zebras and wildebeests 16 between Kenya and Tanzania all year round. That’s because they want to 17 the rain. They need more water. The seasons and climate changes 18 when it rains. So there is no way to know the exact time of raining. Animals’ movement changes at the same time. At the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania, the rainy 19 are in March, April and May. And in Masai Mara, we will have more 20 to see wildebeests from August to early November. It is interesting to see  wildebeests in the wild. 11．A．different B．perfect C．deep D．dangerous 12．A．chairs B．plants C．visitors D．animals 13．A．looking at B．looking up C．looking after D．looking down 14．A．sadly B．quietly C．quickly D．comfortably 15．A．hot B．exciting C．noisy D．magic 16．A．die B．hit C．show D．move 17．A．follow B．pollute C．protect D．appear 18．A．remind B．report C．decide D．understand 19．A．weeks B．months C．years D．hours 20．A．problems B．parties C．chances D．benefits 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Sushi (寿司) is delicious. Use fruit to make a special kind of sushi. Ingredients: ▲1/2 cup of sushi rice ▲2 cups of water ▲3 spoons of sugar ▲1/4 teaspoon of salt ▲1 cup of coconut (椰子) milk ▲Fruit (Any fruit is OK, such as apples, bananas and strawberries.) Steps: ▲Put the rice into a large bowl and pour some water into it. Use your hands to wash the rice until the water becomes milky white. ▲Put the rice, water, salt and sugar into a pot and cook the rice for 12-15 minutes. ▲Pour some coconut milk into a pot after the rice takes the water into itself. ▲Take out the rice from the pot and let it cool down. ▲Cut the fruit into long pieces. ▲Put the rice on plastic wrap (塑料保鲜膜). Make it into a rectangular shape (长方形) with a spoon. ▲Put the pieces of fruit on the rice. ▲After you add all the fruit, roll the sushi carefully into a cylinder (圆柱体). ▲Place the sushi rolls onto a plate and let your family or friends have a try. 21．Which of the following is NOT a must to make fruit sushi? A．Sugar. B．A banana. C．Salt. D．Coconut milk. 22．Which of the following is the RIGHT order? ①Add coconut milk. ②Cook the rice. ③Let the rice cool down. ④Put the rice onto plastic wrap. ⑤Cut the fruit. A．①②③④⑤ B．⑤③①②④ C．②①③⑤④ D．②④③⑤① 23．Which of the following is TRUE according to the information? A．You must cook the rice for a quarter. B．When you wash the rice, you need a spoon. C．You need 3 cups of water to make fruit sushi. D．After the rice takes the water into itself, add coconut milk. 24．What can we learn from the passage? A．We must cook the rice for more than fifteen minutes. B．When we wash the rice, we need a spoon. C．We must keep rice hot all the time when making sushi. D．After the rice takes in the water, add milk. 25．Where may the information come from? A．A cook book. B．A storybook. C．A science magazine. D．A newspaper. B Home-made Chicken Salad My family makes the best chicken salad. Dad prepares all of the ingredients and Mom makes the relish (调味品) . There are a few things that make this chicken salad different from other chicken salads. First, we use fruit jam (果酱) in the relish. You can buy any fruit jam, like banana jam or orange jam, but my mother makes strawberry jam herself. Second, we put some green olives (橄榄) in it. Green olives give the salad an interesting taste and make a big difference. How does my family make the chicken salad? ◇First, mix up all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are chicken, tomatoes, green olives, onions and apples. If you like lettuce, you can also put some. ◇Next, make the relish. Please mix the jam, the juice and the salt. ◇Finally, mix the relish with the salad ingredients. Now the best chicken salad is ready. 26．What does the writer’s mom make according to the passage? A．The olive jam. B．The relish. C．The ingredients. D．The chicken. 27．How many steps are there to make the chicken salad in the passage? A．Six. B．Three. C．Four. D．Two. 28．The writer’s family uses ________. A．strawberry jam B．banana jam C．orange jam D．all kinds of jam 29．The chicken salad is different because the writer’s family puts ________ in it. A． B． C． D． 30．What is the passage mainly about? A．The writer’s favorite jam. B．All kinds of fruit salads. C．The writer’s family. D．A different chicken salad. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的交友需求，右栏是七个人的自述。请为左栏的每个人选择一位合适的朋友与其匹配。选项中有两项为多余项。 31 Tong Bochi, a left-behind girl, is very quiet and shy. She is trying to find a friend who is outgoing and can tell jokes. 32 Ye Lujie, an animal lover, thinks friends should be different so that they can learn from each other. He wants to find a friend who likes reading. 33 Lai Mengting hopes to find a friend who can help her with her English. She has trouble in learning English. 34 Gao Zihe likes traveling. He has visited lots of places of interest and is planning his winter vacation. He wants a friend who is like him. 35 Jim takes an interest in Chinese music. He likes listening to Chinese songs online. He needs a friend who is good at Chinese music. A．I don’t like sports very much, but I like going fishing with my dad. It’s great fun. I have a good command of (精通) English and always get good grades in it. B．I like traveling around the world. It’s interesting and exciting to travel with some friends. Traveling is also a good way to learn about the world and make more new friends.     C． I am a middle school student. I know lots of interesting things. I am funny and can always make my friends laugh. I’m good at telling jokes. D．I am quieter than any other student in my class. Reading is one of my hobbies. I always go to the library to read books. I am a good listener too. E. I really hate dancing. It’s too difficult for me. I’m very good at singing and like teaching others how to sing. But I know little about Chinese music. F. I really love soccer. I’m in the soccer club and I play it four times a week. I also like volleyball and I play it a lot in summer. But I am not good at telling jokes. G. Hello, I am Katherine, a student in Xinghai Music College. I am talented in Chinese music. I often take part in (参加) singing competitions and have got quite a few prizes. 四、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 a   spoon   into   move   they   and   mix   final   dish   sweet   heat   because Alice likes to eat at home and she hardly ever eats out. She thinks it is interesting to cook different 36 with her family at home. That’s 37 they can have a good time together. Last Sunday morning, Alice decided to make some sandwiches for her family because she wanted her family to eat 38 after they got up. First, Alice took out some pieces of bread and added some cream to the bread. Then, she put some vegetables 39 beef on the cream. 40 , she put another piece of bread on top. That was how she made all the sandwiches. She also wanted to make a special drink — a strawberry milkshake. Alice put some strawberries into 41 empty bowl. Then, she added some pieces of cheese and yogurt to make the milkshake thick (浓稠的) and creamy. She also added two 42 of honey to make it sweeter. She 43 them together carefully. Next, she placed the mixture into a blender (搅拌机). Alice turned on the machine and it worked for about four minutes. After that, the strawberry milkshake was ready. Alice poured it 44 a cup. When her family got up, the smell of the strawberry milkshake filled the room with 45 . They ate breakfast happily, and they all praised Alice. 五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 35 分） A．回答问题 MBTI is a test. Many Chinese people are very interested in it now. “I” means being introverted (性格内向的) and “E” means being extroverted (性格外向的). “Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person?” A number of people take the test to find out the answer. The MBTI test puts people into 16 kinds of personalities (性格). People can know what kind of people they are by taking the test. “I want to have a party next week. I’m an ‘E’ person. I will invite many friends to come to the party and plan some games. I’ll call Mary to buy some food and drinks. Oh, Jackson is a music lover. He can choose the best music for us. We must have a wonderful night,” Alice, an “E” person, says. “I’m an ‘I’ person. I’d like to work by myself. I enjoy reading and thinking quietly. I want to be a writer in the future,” Peter, an “I” person shares. You can be anyone you want to be! “We suppose that personalities can change with time, and they are not black or white,” scientists say. “You may be introverted now but become extroverted when you get older. Or you can be both an ‘I’ and an ‘E’ person.” 46．Why do a number of people take the test? ________________________________________ 47．How many kinds of personalities are there in the MBTI test? ________________________________________ 48．Who is a music lover, Alice or Jackson? ________________________________________ 49．What does Peter want to be in the future? ________________________________________ 50．According to scientists, can personalities change with time? ________________________________________ B．书面表达 51．每个人都是独一无二的，都会发出自身特有的光芒。假设你叫李华，你最近收到了美国笔友Linda的一封电子邮件，她希望与你就“我喜欢自己的哪些方面”这一话题进行交流。请你根据提示，用英文写一封回信。 作文要求： 1.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda, I’m glad to hear from you! I’m very willing to discuss the topic “What I like about myself” with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答案第1页（共2页） 答案第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $