内容正文:
冀教版(2024)八年级上册英语
Unit 4 Being a good learner
Lesson 6 Understanding cultures
I love learning Chinese! 学习任务单
一、基础信息栏
学科
英语 年级:八年级 课时:Unit 4 Lesson 6 Understanding cultures: I love learning Chinese!
班级
________ 姓名:________ 日期:________ 小组:________
本课学习目标
① 掌握核心词汇与短语:tone, grammar, tip, imagination, character, drawing, primary, recite, rhyme, poem, level, loudly;be afraid to do sth., because of, stop sb. from doing sth., make fun of, take ... as ..., find out
② 读懂孔子学院学生分享的学汉语经历,完成读答、正误判断、思维导图、信息梳理、语篇填空等任务,掌握 because of、stop sb. from doing sth.、when 引导的时间状语从句等用法
③ 能用英语介绍学好一门语言的方法与建议,懂得“多读、多写、多说、多听”,增强学习信心与传播中华文化的意识
二、课前预学任务(5分钟)
1. 读一读:朗读本课短文(Activity 1),圈出你不认识的新单词(如 grammar, imagination, recite),写下你的疑问:____________
2. 想一想:你觉得学习一门语言最难的部分是什么?你有什么好办法?和同伴说一说:____________
3. 认一认:写出下列词汇的汉语意思(可查词典):
① tone ________ ② grammar ________
③ tip ________ ④ imagination ________
⑤ character ________ ⑥ recite ________
⑦ rhyme ________ ⑧ level ________
4. 译一译:试着翻译下面的短语(不会的查词典):
(1)be afraid to do sth. ________ (2)because of ________
(3)stop sb. from doing sth. ________ (4)make fun of ________
三、课中阶梯任务
基础任务(人人过关,10分钟)
1. 跟着录音,跟读核心词汇3遍:tone, grammar, tip, imagination, character, drawing, primary, recite, rhyme, poem, level, loudly
2. 短语速记连线:把左边的英文和右边对应的中文意思连起来
① be afraid to do sth.
A. 因为;由于
② because of
B. 把……当作……
③ make fun of
C. 害怕做某事
④ stop sb. from doing sth.
D. 弄明白;查明
⑤ take ... as ...
E. 取笑;拿……开玩笑
⑥ find out
F. 阻止某人做某事
3. 语法小贴士:
① because of 与 because:because of 是介词短语,后接名词、代词或动名词,如 because of its tones and grammar(因为它的声调和语法);because 是连词,后接句子,如 I like it because it's interesting.(我喜欢它,因为它很有趣。)
② stop sb. from doing sth.:阻止某人做某事。例:That didn't stop me from trying.(那并没有阻止我继续尝试。)其中 from 后接动名词。
③ take ... as ...:把……当作……。例:I take them as pictures.(我把它们当作图画。)课文中还有 look like:Chinese characters are like drawings.(汉字像图画。)
④ when 引导的时间状语从句:表示“当……时候”。例:When I began to learn Chinese, it was so hard for me.(当我开始学汉语时,它对我来说太难了。)
⑤ how 引导的宾语从句与 Here 开头的倒装句:find out how you learn best(弄清楚你怎样学得最好)中 how you learn best 作 find out 的宾语从句;Here are my tips for learning Chinese.(以下是我学汉语的建议。)是 Here 开头的倒装句。
⑥ 本课重点搭配:make mistakes(犯错误)、laugh to tears(笑出眼泪)、repeat the words loudly(大声重复这些词)、a primary school student(一名小学生)、recite rhymes and poems(背诵韵文和诗歌)、reach a better level(达到更好的水平)、practice more(多练习)。
进阶任务(能力提升,15分钟)
1. 教材 Activity 1 · Read the passage and answer the questions —— 读短文,回答问题:
A. How many tips does the author mention for learning Chinese? ________________________________
B. What's the difficult part of Chinese for foreign learners? ________________________________
C. What does the author think of Chinese? ________________________________
D. What's the author's attitude towards learning Chinese? How do you know? ________________________________
E. What does the author's Chinese teacher often say? ________________________________
2. Read and write —— 再读短文,判断下列句子的正误,正确的写 T,错误的写 F:
A. Many learners think Chinese is easy to learn because of its tones and grammar. ( )
B. Chinese characters are like drawings and this helps the author in learning. ( )
C. One can reach a better Chinese level without practicing more. ( )
D. A primary school student in China can write about 3,000 Chinese characters by only reading and writing a little every day. ( )
3. 教材 Activity 2 · Read the passage again and complete the mind map —— 再读短文,完成思维导图(第一条已给出示例):
Tips for learning Chinese
Details
First: Don't be afraid to make mistakes.
A different tone can mean a totally different word.
Second: Use your imagination.
Third: Find out how you learn best.
4. 课文信息梳理表:读短文,完成下表:
项目
内容
汉语最难的部分(示例)
its tones and grammar(声调和语法)
作者对学汉语的态度
第一条建议
第二条建议
第三条建议
作者老师常说的话
5. 用所给词的适当形式填空:
(1)Many learners think Chinese is the most difficult language ________ (learn).
(2)Don't be afraid to ________ (make) mistakes.
(3)That made my friends ________ (laugh) to tears.
(4)Chinese characters are like ________ (draw).
(5)I believe I will reach a better level if I ________ (practice) more.
高阶任务(拓展迁移,10分钟)
1. 复述填空:根据短文内容,补全下面的段落,然后口头复述:
I'm a student at the ①________ Institute. Many learners think Chinese is the most difficult language because of its ②________ and grammar. But I think it's interesting and fun. Here are my ③________. First, don't be afraid to make ④________. Second, use your ⑤________. Chinese characters are like ⑥________. Third, find out how you ⑦________ best. As my Chinese teacher often says, “Read more, write more, speak more, and listen more.” I believe I will reach a better ⑧________ if I practice more.
2. 教材 Activity 3 · Look at the picture and discuss with your partner —— 看图讨论:
A. Do you know the Confucius Institute? What does it do? ________________________________
B. Search for more information about the Confucius Institute and share it with your classmates. ________________________________
3. 小组采访:采访小组同伴,了解他(她)学习语言时的困难与好方法,完成下表:
姓名
学习语言时最大的困难
我用的好方法
4. 写一写:用 5—8 句英语写一段话,介绍自己学好英语(或汉语)的方法(可参考下面的句型支架):
① Learning English is not easy, but I think it is ________. ② Here are my tips for learning it.
③ First, ________. ④ Second, ________. ⑤ Third, ________.
⑥ I believe I will reach a better level if I ________.
四、当堂微练(3分钟,当堂订正)
1. 根据首字母提示填空:
(1)In Chinese, a different t________ can mean a totally different word.
(2)English g________ is difficult for many learners.
2. 用所给词的适当形式填空:
(3)Don't be afraid of ________ (make) mistakes when you learn a language.
(4)That made my friends ________ (laugh) to tears.
3. 翻译句子:
(5)学汉语时,我得到许多乐趣。________________________________
五、课堂小结与反馈
1. 本节课我掌握的词汇与短语:______________________
2. 本课重点语言点(because of、stop sb. from doing sth.、take ... as ...、when 引导的时间状语从句)我还有疑问的地方:____________
3. 我的收获(One thing I learned):________________________________
六、课后拓展任务
1. 熟读短文,用 5—8 句向同伴复述作者学汉语的三条建议。
2. 用英语写一段话(5—8 句)介绍自己学好英语(或汉语)的方法。
3. 挑战任务:制作一张英文“语言学习小贴士”(Tips for Learning a Language)卡片,或查一查孔子学院的相关信息并与同学分享。
七、配套参考答案
(一)课前预学 · 认一认
① 声调;语调 ② 语法 ③ 建议;提示 ④ 想象力 ⑤ 汉字;字符 ⑥ 背诵;朗诵 ⑦ 韵文;押韵 ⑧ 水平;级别
(二)课前预学 · 译一译
(1)害怕做某事 (2)因为;由于 (3)阻止某人做某事 (4)取笑;拿……开玩笑
(三)基础任务 · 短语速记连线
①—C ②—A ③—E ④—F ⑤—B ⑥—D
(四)进阶任务 · Activity 1 读答
A. Three. B. The difficult part is its tones and grammar. C. The author thinks it's interesting and fun. D. The author's attitude is positive. We can know this from “but I think it's also interesting and fun” and “I believe I will reach a better level if I practice more”. E. The author's Chinese teacher often says, “Read more, write more, speak more, and listen more.”
(五)进阶任务 · Read and write 正误判断
A—F 许多学习者认为汉语是“最难的”语言(原文为 the most difficult language)。
B—T
C—F 只有多练习才能达到更好的水平(原文:I will reach a better level if I practice more)。
D—F 中国小学生还通过听歌曲、玩游戏、背诵韵文和诗歌等方式来学习,并非只靠读和写。
(六)进阶任务 · 思维导图
Second: Chinese characters are like drawings, so I take them as pictures.(汉字像图画,我把它们当作图片来记。) Third: Listen to songs, play games, recite rhymes and poems, and read and write a little every day.(听歌曲、玩游戏、背诵韵文和诗歌,每天读一点、写一点。)
(七)进阶任务 · 课文信息梳理表
作者对学汉语的态度:He thinks it's interesting and fun.(他认为有趣又好学。) 第一条建议:Don't be afraid to make mistakes.(别怕犯错误。) 第二条建议:Use your imagination in learning Chinese.(学汉语时要发挥想象力。) 第三条建议:Find out how you learn best.(弄清你怎样学得最好。) 作者老师常说的话:“Read more, write more, speak more, and listen more.”(多读、多写、多说、多听。)
(八)进阶任务 · 用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)to learn (2)make (3)laugh (4)drawings (5)practice
(九)高阶任务 · 复述填空
① Confucius ② tones ③ tips ④ mistakes ⑤ imagination ⑥ drawings ⑦ learn ⑧ level
(十)当堂微练
(1)tone (2)grammar (3)making (4)laugh (5)I have a lot of fun learning Chinese.
(十一)挑战任务参考范文
Tips for Learning a Language. Learning English is not easy, but I think it is interesting and fun. Here are my tips for learning it. First, don't be afraid to make mistakes. I always repeat the words loudly and learn from my mistakes. Second, use your imagination. I take new words as pictures and it helps me a lot. Third, find out how you learn best. I listen to English songs and watch English movies every day. As my teacher often says, “Read more, write more, speak more, and listen more.” I believe I will reach a better level if I practice more.
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