精品解析：天津市河北区美术中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月 阶段学情自测 英语

2026~2027学年度第一学期九年级英语学科阶段练习 （2026.10） 一、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 1. I bought ________ useful book yesterday. ________ book is about Chinese history. A. a; The B. an; The C. a; An D. an; An 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天买了一本有用的书。这本书是关于中国历史的。 第一空表示泛指“一本”，useful发音以辅音音素/j/ 开头，应用a；第二空表示特指上文提到的书，应用The。 2. If you want to spend your pocket money wisely, you should make a good ________. A. account B. budget C. decision D. promise 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想明智地花零花钱，你应该做一个好的预算。 account账户；budget预算；decision决定；promise承诺。根据“If you want to spend your pocket money wisely”可知，为了明智地花钱，应该做好资金计划，即做“预算”。 3. The teacher encouraged the children ________ loudly in front of the people. A. spoke B. speaking C. to speak D. speak 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师鼓励孩子们在众人面前大声说话。 根据空前的“encouraged the children”可知，此处是固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，其后需接动词不定式作宾语补足语，应填to speak。 4. —Where is your sister studying? —She went _________ to study English in Canada last year. A. along B. abroad C. around D. up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你姐姐在哪里学习？——她去年出国去加拿大学习英语了。 go along沿着走；go abroad出国；go around四处走走；go up上升。根据答语中“in Canada”可知是去国外学习，go abroad符合语境。 5. It doesn’t ________ to buy so many toys when you hardly have time to play with them. A. make sense B. make faces C. make friends D. make mistakes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你几乎没有时间玩玩具时，买这么多玩具是没有意义的。 make sense有意义、讲得通； make faces做鬼脸；make friends交朋友；make mistakes犯错误。根据后半句“when you hardly have time to play with them”可知，没时间玩却买很多玩具是不合理的；make sense意为“有意义、讲得通”，符合语境。 6. The more you practise, the ________ you will be at English. A. good B. better C. best D. well 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你练习得越多，你的英语就会越好。 固定句型“The+比较级..., the+比较级...”表示“越……，就越……”。根据前半句“The more”及空前“the”可知，此处需用good的比较级better构成该句型。应填better。 7. It is important ________ a good habit of saving money. A. develop B. developing C. to develop D. developed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：养成节约用钱的好习惯是很重要的。 固定句型“It is+形容词+to do sth.”，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语。应填to develop。 8. She has lived in this city ________ she was ten years old. A. for B. since C. in D. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：她从十岁起就住在这个城市。 for为了/长达 (后接时间段)；since自从 (后接时间点，主句用现在完成时)；in在 (后接年份/月份等)；at在 (后接具体时刻)。根据“has lived” (现在完成时) 和“she was ten years old ”(她十岁时，时间点) 可知，应选“since”。 9. You won’t pass the PE exam successfully ________ you exercise every day. A. if B. unless C. as long as D. even if 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非你每天锻炼，否则你不会成功通过体育考试。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；as long as只要；even if即使。根据“You won’t pass the PE exam successfully…you exercise every day.”可知，此处说的是除非你每天锻炼。故选B。 10. —Can you guess if they ________ to my birthday party? —I think they will come if they _________ free. A. will come; are B. come; will be C. will come; will be D. come; are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能猜猜他们是否会来我的生日派对吗？——我觉得如果有空的话他们会来的。 第一处if引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，根据语境派对还未举办，应用一般将来时will come；第二处if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时are。故选A。 11. —Could you tell me ________ now? —Her mother says she is much better. A. how Kate is B. where is Kate C. what Kate is D. who is Kate 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我凯特现在怎么样吗？ ——她妈妈说她好多了。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序，排除B/D；根据“Her mother says she is much better.”她妈妈说她好多了。可知，此处应该用how提问。故选A。 12. Journey to the West is one of ________ classic novels in China. People like reading it. A. famous B. more famous C. the more famous D. the most famous 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：《西游记》是中国最著名的经典小说之一。人们喜欢读它。 考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，固定句型。故选D。 13. —Mum, I read a book about folk arts today. Some of them are ________. —It’s a great pity. We should take action to protect them. A. in danger B. in silence C. in person D. in surprise 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我今天读了一本关于民间艺术的书。其中一些正处于危险之中。——真遗憾。我们应该采取行动保护它们。 in danger处于危险中；in silence沉默地；in person亲自；in surprise惊讶地。根据后句“take action to protect them”可知，民间艺术处于“危险”中，应填in danger。 14. At the ________ of the 20th century, lots of new inventions changed people’s world. A. time B. turn C. point D. moment 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在20世纪之交，许多新发明改变了人们的世界。 time时间；turn转变/更迭；point点/要点；moment时刻/片刻。根据空前的“At the”以及空后的“of the 20th century”可知，此处是固定搭配at the turn of the century意为“在世纪之交/在世纪更替之时”，at the turn of the 20th century表示“在20世纪之交”，符合语境。应填turn。 15. —Sam has won the first prize in the exam! —________. I can’t believe it. A. Don’t mention it B. You’re welcome C. It’s my pleasure D. That’s amazing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——山姆在考试中得了第一名！——这太令人惊讶了。我不敢相信。 考查情景交际。Don’t mention it.不客气。You’re welcome.不客气。It’s my pleasure.乐意效劳。That’s amazing太令人惊讶了。根据内容可知，对话中第一个人告知“Sam考试得了第一名”，第二个人表达对好消息的赞叹和惊讶，与后半句“我简直不敢相信”呼应。故选D。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） In our neighbourhood, there lived a kind old man named Mr. Wilson. He was always ____16____ to help others. Every weekend, he would clean the park near his house and plant flowers to make it ____17____ and more beautiful. One rainy day, Mr. Wilson saw a young boy fail to repair (修理) his broken ____18____ on the street. The boy looked at his bike with ____19____. Mr. Wilson went to help him ____20____ the bike at once. The boy was very thankful for his help. The next week, when the boy saw an old woman carrying heavy bags, he remembered Mr. Wilson’s kindness and hurried to help her. Soon, the kindness spread across the neighbourhood and more people ____21____ to help each other. Within a few months, our neighbourhood became much warmer. People started to help each other ____22____ their problems. They were ready to lend a hand to others. The local school even ____23____ an activity. During the activity, students would help elderly people with their shopping. ____24____, Mr. Wilson’s simple act of kindness started a wonderful chain reaction (连锁反应). It showed everyone that small good acts are like the ____25____ in our life. 16. A. ready B. excited C. afraid D. sorry 17. A. wider B. bigger C. tidier D. darker 18. A. watch B. toy C. glasses D. bike 19. A. joy B. disappointment C. hope D. interest 20. A. buy B. sell C. wash D. fix 21. A. failed B. began C. refused D. forgot 22. A. deal with B. wait for C. turn down D. look after 23. A. organised B. stopped C. built D. remembered 24. A. Unluckily B. Seriously C. Surprisingly D. Suddenly 25. A. decision B. mistake C. problem D. sunshine 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述威尔逊先生乐于助人，他的善举感染了社区其他人，大家开始互帮互助，温暖了整个社区，传递了正能量。 【16题详解】 句意：他总是乐意帮助他人。 结合前文“kind old man”可知，威尔逊先生是一位善良的老人，所以总是乐意帮助别人。be ready to do sth意为“乐意做某事”，应用ready。excited“兴奋的”、afraid“害怕的”与sorry“抱歉的”均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：每个周末，他都会打扫房子附近的公园，种上花，使它更整洁、更美丽。 结合“clean the park”和“plant flowers”可知，打扫公园和种花能让公园变得更整洁，应用tidier。wider“更宽的”、bigger“更大的”与darker“更暗的”均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：一个雨天，威尔逊先生看到一个小男孩在街上没能修好他坏掉的自行车。 结合后文“The boy looked at his bike”以及“help him…the bike”可知，男孩坏掉的是自行车，应用bike。watch“手表”、toy“玩具”与glasses“眼镜”均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：男孩失望地看着自行车。 结合前文“fail to repair”可知，男孩没能修好自行车，所以看着自行车时心里应该是失望的，应用disappointment。joy“快乐”、hope“希望”与interest“兴趣”均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：威尔逊先生立刻帮他修自行车。 结合前文男孩“fail to repair”可知，威尔逊先生是去帮他修理自行车，应用fix。buy“买”、sell“卖”与wash“洗”均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：很快，这份善意在邻里间传播开来，更多的人开始互相帮助。 结合前文“the kindness spread”可知，善意传播开后，人们开始互相帮助，应用began。failed“失败”、refused“拒绝”与forgot“忘记”均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：人们开始互相帮助处理问题。 结合“help each other…their problems”可知，此处指处理问题，应用deal with。wait for“等待”、turn down“拒绝”与look after“照顾”均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：当地学校甚至组织了一项活动。 结合后文“an activity”以及“During the activity, students would help elderly people with their shopping”可知，学校组织了活动，应用organised。stopped“停止”、built“建造”与remembered“记得”均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，威尔逊先生简单的善举引发了一场美妙的连锁反应。 结合“simple act”与“wonderful chain reaction”对比可知，结果出人意料，应用Surprisingly。Unluckily“不幸地”、Seriously“严肃地”与Suddenly“突然”均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：它向大家展示了，微小的善举就像我们生活中的阳光。 结合前文“our neighbourhood became much warmer”可知，小善举能带来温暖，就像生活中的阳光一样，应用sunshine。decision“决定”、mistake“错误”与problem“问题”均不符合语境。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A It’s a good idea for kids to learn about China through Chinese art. Wondering what kinds of Chinese art are proper for your kids? Don’t worry! We’ve prepared some for you. Sugar painting—#1________! Compared with other art forms which require lots of training and studying, sugar painting seems easier to reach. It appeared in the Ming Dynasty but became popular in the Qing Dynasty. Nowadays, it’s widely accepted not only around its birthplace Sichuan, but around the whole country. Water calligraphy (书法)—#2________！ Many calligraphy beginners don’t know how to choose brushes, paper and so on, and the price is also high. Luckily, now there’s a new way—water calligraphy. You don’t need to prepare many things or stay in a room. All you need is a big brush and some water. Go to the square or park and find a small space to start writing! Shadow puppetry (皮影戏)—#3________! Shadow puppetry has a history of over 2,000 years. The puppeteer controls puppets behind the screen to make them move like people and tell stories. Actually, kids can make puppets and stories they like. It can not only give them a way to express their own fantastic ideas but also improve their hands-on (动手的) ability. 26. Who is the text mainly written for? A. Artists. B. Visitors. C. Parents. D. Students. 27. When was sugar painting popular? A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Ming Dynasty. D. In the Qing Dynasty. 28. Which of the following are the advantages (优点) of water calligraphy? ①People can write outside. ②Fewer things are needed to do it. ③Anything can be used to write. ④People don’t need to spend much money. A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 29. Match #1, #2 and #3 with the proper subtitles (副标题). a. It’s so free b. Fun and tasty c. Create your own opera A. a—b—c B. b—a—c C. b—c—a D. a—c—b 30. Why did the writer write the text? A. To ask more people to learn Chinese art forms. B. To tell kids how to learn their art lessons well. C. To introduce some Chinese art forms for kids. D. To show how foreign people can learn about China. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要为家长介绍了三种适合孩子了解和体验的中国艺术形式：糖画、地书（水书法）和皮影戏。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。文章开篇直接向读者提问“Wondering what kinds of Chinese art are proper for your kids?”，并在正文中多次使用“your kids”，因此文本主要面向的是家长。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sugar painting”部分“It appeared in the Ming Dynasty but became popular in the Qing Dynasty.”可知，糖画在清朝时期变得流行。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Water calligraphy”部分“You don’t need to prepare many things...Go to the square or park...”(对应①和②) 以及“calligraphy beginners...the price is also high. Luckily, now there’s a new way—water calligraphy.”(暗示这种方式花费少，对应④)。文中未提“可以用任何东西来写”(③)。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据各部分内容：糖画部分提到“easier to reach”并是一种可食用的艺术，适合“Fun and tasty”(b)；水书法部分强调自由、简便、无需待在室内，适合“It’s so free”(a)；皮影戏部分鼓励孩子制作自己的木偶和故事，创造自己的戏剧，适合“Create your own opera”(c)。因此匹配为b—a—c。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇点明主题“It’s a good idea for kids to learn about China through Chinese art.”，随后分段介绍了三种适合孩子的中国艺术形式。因此，作者的写作目的是向孩子们介绍一些中国艺术形式。故选C。 B Every year, the “National Good Teenagers” (新时代好少年) award is given to young people who have done something remarkable. In 2026, two students from Shanghai received this honor. One of them is Zhang Zunkai, a student from Shanghai World Foreign Language Middle School. He won first prize in the 2026 Yangtze River Delta AI Olympiad Huawei Track. He also led a “Maker Team” to study the “Ink River” near his home. They built a smart water quality monitoring boat called “Tanquhao” (碳趣号). The boat can test the water and send data to a phone app. This project won a prize in the Shanghai Youth “Dual Carbon” Proposal Competition. The other student is Qian Zhiyuan from Shanghai Songjiang No. 7 Middle School. He saved a drowning person during a training session on the river. His courage and quick action saved a life. “These young people show us what teenagers today can do,” said an official from the award committee. “They are not just good at studying. They use their creativity and skills to help others.” The “National Good Teenagers” award has been given for many years. A total of 13 students from Shanghai have received this honor over the years. Their stories inspire more young people to use their talents for good. 31. How many students from Shanghai received the “National Good Teenagers” award in 2026? A. One. B. Two. C. Thirteen. D. Fifty. 32. What did Zhang Zunkai win first prize in? A. A boat race. B. A music contest. C. A writing competition. D. The AI Olympiad Huawei Track. 33. What is the “Tanquhao” used for? A. Taking photos underwater. B. Carrying passengers. C. Testing water quality. D. Fishing in the river. 34. What did Qian Zhiyuan do to receive the honor? A. He built a smart boat. B. He saved a drowning person. C. He won an AI competition. D. He started a volunteer group. 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Two Shanghai teenagers who received a national honor. B. How to build a smart water quality monitoring boat. C. Why Shanghai has more good teenagers than other cities. D. The importance of winning competitions. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2026年获得“新时代好少年”荣誉的两位上海学生。张尊凯通过科技创新（智能水质监测船）在环保领域做出贡献，钱志远则因勇敢救人而获奖。文章旨在展示当代青少年如何利用才华和技能帮助他人，并激励更多年轻人向善。 【31题详解】 第一段明确指出：“In 2026, two students from Shanghai received this honor.”，说明2026年有两名上海学生获得了该奖项。13名是历年来的总数。 【32题详解】 第二段明确指出：“He won first prize in the 2026 Yangtze River Delta AI Olympiad Huawei Track.”，说明张尊凯在长三角AI奥林匹克华为赛道中获得了一等奖。 【33题详解】 第二段中提到：“They built a smart water quality monitoring boat called ‘Tanquhao’... The boat can test the water...”，说明“碳趣号”是用来检测水质的。 【34题详解】 第三段明确指出：“He saved a drowning person during a training session on the river.”，说明钱志远因救了一名溺水者而获得荣誉。 【35题详解】 文章开头引出2026年两名上海学生获奖，接着分别介绍他们的事迹，最后总结其意义。全文核心内容是关于这两名获得国家级荣誉的上海青少年的故事。 C At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits. Don’t worry if we haven’t learned well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn’t grow on trees. As kids, we don’t often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. It’s important for us to have a budget (预算) . In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it, we can save our pocket money. How? Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about! Reaching our goal will greatly satiate (满足) us. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account (账户) is? If not, communicate with our parents. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt (怀疑) . we should treat money in a right way. Actually, learning about money isn’t a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! 36. What is the key to making smart spending choices? A. Buying everything we want B. Planning before spending. C. Asking for more pocket money. D. Working hard like our parents. 37. What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle? A. Buy a wonderful notebook. B. Make a free spending choice. C. Set a goal of saving money. D. Have an experience of shopping. 38. What can we learn from the text? A. Achieving a savings goal is satisfying. B. Bank accounts are unnecessary for kids. C. Going shopping alone is a good idea. D. Parents should control all money. 39. What is the best title for the text? A. Causes of Spending Money B. Ways of Managing Money C. Purposes of Treating Money D. Conditions of Saving Money 40. The structure (结构) of the text is ________. (①= para. 1 ②= para. 2 ③= para. 3…) A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文开篇指出我们从小会模仿父母的消费习惯，随后分四段介绍四条理财生活经验，最后总结正确看待金钱、逐步培养理财观念的重要性。 【36题详解】 根据文章第三段“It’s important for us to have a budget. In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices.”，做好预算、消费前规划是理性消费的关键。 【37题详解】 根据文章第四段“We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it, we can save our pocket money.”，作者举买自行车的例子，是为了告诉我们要设立存钱目标。 【38题详解】 根据文章第四段“After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about! Reaching our goal will greatly satiate us.”，完成储蓄目标会让人获得满足感。 【39题详解】 全文围绕四条管理金钱的方法展开，核心主题是理财的方式。 【40题详解】 文章第一段总起引出理财经验，第二至第五段并列介绍四条理财方法，第六段总结全文，属于总分总结构，总段①，分述②③④⑤，总结段⑥，对应图示A。 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hi, Mr Advice. ___41___ B: Yes, my job is to help the teenagers (青少年) solve their problems. A: ___42___ B: Most students can’t decide when to study and play. A: Sometimes I get so much homework to do. ___43___ B: If you don’t know what to do first, you must feel stressed (焦虑的) . A: Can you give me some advice? B: OK. ___44___ A: I see. Any more? B: Yes. You can also get help from young workers at your own school. A: Thanks for your advice. B: ___45___ A. You are welcome. B. They feel very sad. C. I don’t know what to do first. D. You can talk to your teachers or parents. E. What problems do most students have? F. It’s interesting to listen to the radio. G. Can you tell me something? 【答案】41. G 42. E 43. C 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是情景对话，主要讲述A向Mr Advice咨询青少年普遍存在的问题，并且倾诉自己作业太多、不知如何安排的烦恼，对方给出相应建议。 【41题详解】 下文回答“Yes, my job is to help the teenagers solve their problems.”，G选项“Can you tell me something?”，该问句开启话题，和下文介绍工作内容的回答对应匹配。 【42题详解】 下文回答“Most students can’t decide when to study and play.”，E选项“What problems do most students have?”，该问句针对大多数学生的问题提问，和下文回答的问题信息对应匹配。 【43题详解】 上文提到“Sometimes I get so much homework to do.”，C选项“I don’t know what to do first.”，本句介绍自己面对作业的困扰，为后文提到感到焦虑做铺垫。 【44题详解】 上文询问“Can you give me some advice?”，D选项“You can talk to your teachers or parents.”，本句给出对应的解决建议，回应上文寻求建议的请求。 【45题详解】 上文表达“Thanks for your advice.”，A选项“You are welcome.”，该句用于回应别人的感谢，和上文感谢的语句对应匹配。 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46. 他们应该采取行动使国家充满活力和强大。 They should ________ ________ to make the country energetic and strong. 【答案】 ①. take ②. action 【解析】 【详解】原句中“采取行动”是关键词，表示“采取行动”的固定短语是take action，情态动词should后接动词原形，故填take；action。 47. 这家博物馆每天都收到大量游客留言。 The museum is ________ ________ messages from visitors every day. 【答案】 ①. flooded ②. with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“收到大量”是关键词，固定搭配“be flooded with”，该短语的字面含义是“被……淹没”，日常使用中可引申表示“收到大量……、充斥着……”，句子主语The museum是动作的承受方，使用被动语态结构is + 过去分词，因此第一空填入动词flood的过去分词flooded，第二空填入介词with构成完整搭配。 48. 令我惊讶的是，这个三岁的男孩能正确地拼写 这些单词。 _________ _________ _________, the 3-year-old boy can spell these words correctly. 【答案】 ①. To ②. my ③. surprise 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“令我惊讶的是”，to one’s surprise为固定短语，意为“令某人吃惊的是”，句首字母大写。故填To；my；surprise。 49. 越来越多的青少年参加像剪纸、书法这样的活动。 More and more teenagers ________ ________ in activities like paper cutting and calligraphy. 【答案】 ①. take ②. part 【解析】 【详解】原句中“参加”是关键词，take part in为固定短语，表示参加活动；主语“More and more teenagers”是复数，用一般现在时，所以填take；part。 50. 这支运动队在去年的比赛中创造历史。 This sports team ________ ________ in the match last year. 【答案】 ①. made ②. history 【解析】 【详解】原句中“创造历史”是关键词，表示“创造历史”的短语是make history，句中有时间状语last year，要用一般过去时，make的过去式为made。 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Jasmine (茉莉), with its sweet smell and white flowers, is loved worldwide. It came to China a long time ago and became part of Chinese culture. In Chinese, “jasmine” sounds like “no profit (利润)”. It tells people not to care too much about money. It’s also a symbol of purity (纯洁). A famous Chinese song “Jasmine Flower” shows its beauty. This song is so popular that it was even used in an Italian opera. It is often the first Chinese song that many foreigners learn. Jasmine grows widely in China, mainly in Hengzhou, Guangxi. This area produces 60% of the world’s jasmine, so it is called the “Jasmine Capital of China”. Farmers there now use AI robots to help with their work. The robots check if the plants are sick by examining the leaves. If there’s a problem, farmers can know it and solve it in time. AI tools study the weather and tell farmers the best time to water the plants. This makes sure the flowers stay healthy and grow fast. Finally, jasmine flowers are picked gently by AI robots, sent to factories quickly by drones (无人机) and turned into jasmine tea. With smart technology, jasmine flowers bring people more profit. 51. Long ago, Jasmine came to China and became part of ________. 52. In Chinese, Jasmine sounds like no profit, which tells people ________. 53. The first Chinese song that many foreigners learn is ________. 54. ________ is called the Jasmine Capital of China. 55. Jasmine flowers bring people more profit by using ________. 【答案】51. Chinese culture 52. not to care too much about money 53. Jasmine Flower 54. Hengzhou, Guangxi 55. smart technology 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了茉莉的文化内涵、国内主产区，以及依托智能科技助力茉莉种植创收的相关内容。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“It came to China a long time ago and became part of Chinese culture.”可知，答案取自原文原词，故填Chinese culture。 【52题详解】 根据第二段“In Chinese, ‘jasmine’ sounds like ‘no profit’. It tells people not to care too much about money.”可知，直接摘抄原文短语，故填not to care too much about money。 【53题详解】 根据第二段“A famous Chinese song ‘Jasmine Flower’ shows its beauty...It is often the first Chinese song that many foreigners learn.”可知，原文给出歌曲名称，故填Jasmine Flower。 【54题详解】 根据第三段“Jasmine grows widely in China, mainly in Hengzhou, Guangxi. This area produces 60% of the world’s jasmine, so it is called the ‘Jasmine Capital of China’.”可知，Hengzhou, Guangxi是对应地名，故填Hengzhou, Guangxi。 【55题详解】 根据第三段“With smart technology, jasmine flowers bring people more profit.”可知，原文点明依靠智能技术增收，故填smart technology。 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Xu Hua was b___56___ into a family of paper cutting artists. When she was young, she was often lost in the wonderful works around her. Her grandfather, who was a___57___ the best folk artists in the town, was k___58___ for his special skills. As Xu Hua grew up, she found that paper cutting was slowly forgotten by young people. This drew people’s a___59___ to the problem that many traditional folk arts might disappear. Though she f___60___ great difficulties at first, she decided to hold on. She c___61___ on young people to learn folk arts and shoulder the r___62___. She believes that we should never break our ancestors’ hearts. She says if we believe in the s___63___ of young people, traditional arts will live on. She tells us whenever we meet difficulties, we should not give up. She also hopes that more people will realize h___64___ important it is to protect folk arts, because culture roots cannot be lost if we want our traditions to keep a____65____. 【答案】56. born##orn 57. among##mong 58. known##nown 59. attention##ttention 60. faced##aced 61. called##alled 62. responsibility##esponsibility 63. spirit##pirit 64. how##ow 65. alive##live 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了剪纸艺术家徐华出身于艺术世家，面对传统民间艺术被遗忘的困境，她号召年轻人肩负责任，传承文化，并希望人们认识到保护民间艺术的重要性。 【56题详解】 句意：徐华出生在一个剪纸艺术家家庭。结合“into a family of paper cutting artists”以及首字母b可知，此处表示出生于，be born into意为“出生于……”，是固定搭配。 【57题详解】 句意：她的祖父是镇上最优秀的民间艺术家之一，他因其特殊的技艺而闻名。结合“the best folk artists in the town”以及首字母a可知，此处表示在镇上最优秀的民间艺术家之列，among意为“在……之中”，符合语境。 【58题详解】 句意：她的祖父是镇上最优秀的民间艺术家之一，他因其特殊的技艺而闻名。结合“for his special skills”以及首字母k可知，此处表示因为他的特殊技艺而闻名，be known for意为“因……而闻名”，是固定搭配。 【59题详解】 句意：这引起了人们对许多传统民间艺术可能消失这一问题的关注。结合“drew people’s”以及首字母a可知，此处指吸引了人们的关注，draw one’s attention意为“引起某人的注意”，attention为不可数名词，符合句意。 【60题详解】 句意：虽然起初她面临巨大的困难，但她决定坚持下去。结合“great difficulties at first”以及首字母f可知，此处指面对困难，face“面对”，动词；根据上下文可知，故事发生在过去，应用一般过去时，谓语动词需用动词过去式faced。 【61题详解】 句意：她号召年轻人学习民间艺术并肩负起责任。结合“on young people to learn folk arts”以及首字母c可知，此处指号召，call on sb. to do sth.意为“号召某人做某事”，叙述过去发生的动作应用一般过去时，谓语动词需用动词过去式called。 【62题详解】 句意：她号召年轻人学习民间艺术并肩负起责任。结合“young people to learn folk arts and shoulder the”以及首字母r可知，此处指肩负起责任，shoulder the responsibility意为“肩负责任”，是常见搭配，responsibility意为“责任”。 【63题详解】 句意：她说如果我们相信年轻人的精神，传统艺术将会延续下去。结合“of young people”以及文化传承的语境可知，此处表示相信年轻人的精神，结合首字母s，spirit意为“精神”，believe in the spirit of young people意为“相信年轻人的传承精神”，符合语境。 【64题详解】 句意：她也希望更多人意识到保护民间艺术是多么重要。结合“realize”和“important it is to protect folk arts”以及首字母h可知，realize后接宾语从句，修饰形容词“important”应用how，表示“多么”。 【65题详解】 句意：因为如果我们想让传统保持活力，文化根基就不能丢失。结合“culture roots cannot be lost if we want our traditions to keep”以及首字母a可知，keep alive意为“保持活力/生存”，alive为形容词作宾语补足语或表语，符合语境。 八、语法填空（用括号内单词正确形式填空，每题1分，共5分） 66. I didn’t want to take part in the performances unless I ________ (ask) to. 【答案】was asked 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非被邀请，否则我不想参加演出。主句“I didn’t want…”是一般过去时，unless引导的条件状语从句也要对应过去的时态，且从句主语“I”和动词“ask”是被动关系，因此需要用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是“was/were+过去分词”，主语是“I”，be动词用was，ask的过去分词是asked，所以填was asked。 67. If it ________ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home. 【答案】rains 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，即主句使用一般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时表将来。从句主语it是第三人称单数，括号内单词rain意为“下雨”，谓语动词需要变为第三人称单数形式rains。故填rains。 68. With more and more people ________ (join) in, the art develops fast. 【答案】 joining 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着越来越多的人加入，这项艺术发展迅速。括号提示词join，“with+宾语+doing”是with复合结构，people和join是主动关系，所以用现在分词joining，故填joining。 69. She will call you as soon as she ________ (arrive). 【答案】arrives 【解析】 【详解】句意：她一到就会给你打电话。as soon as引导时间状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时；主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用arrives，在从句中作谓语。故填arrives。 70. Their eyes ________ (glue) to the wonderful puppets just now. 【答案】 were glued 【解析】 【详解】句意：刚才他们的目光都被精彩的木偶吸引住了。括号提示词glue，be glued to是固定搭配，意为目不转睛地盯着；时间状语just now表示刚才，为一般过去时；主语Their eyes是复数，be动词用were，故填were glued。 九、书面表达（本大题共10分） 71. 请你根据以下内容提示，以“The story of Li Hua”为题，为学校广播站英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍发生在你班同学李华身上的一件事。 （1）上周日，李华在整理自己的零花钱时，想到可以用零花钱帮助他人； （2）他认真规划资金，准备把一部分钱捐给公益项目； （3）他和好友分享想法后，好友深受触动，也加入其中； （4）这件事在班级传开，老师在班会表扬了他们； （5）你认为…… 参考词汇：praise 表扬 要求： （1）80~100 词。 （2）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Last Sunday, Li Hua ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： The story of Li Hua Last Sunday, Li Hua was organizing his pocket money. Suddenly, he thought of using it to help others in need. He planned his money carefully and decided to donate some of it to a charity project. After that, he shared his wonderful idea with his best friend. His friend was deeply moved and joined him at once. Soon, the good news spread in our class. Our teacher praised them at the class meeting. In my opinion, Li Hua is a kind and helpful boy. We should learn from him and try our best to do something meaningful for our society. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：上周日李华整理零花钱想到帮助他人、规划资金打算捐给公益项目、好友听后深受触动一同参与、事情传开老师在班会表扬、自己的看法 确定人称：叙事部分第三人称（he/his），观点部分第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：要点齐全，词数80~100，开头已经给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 第一段：叙事部分，交代事情起因、经过(李华想到捐款、规划资金、好友加入) 第二段：结果和看法，消息传开、老师表扬、表达自己的观点 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：事件起因 时间：Last Sunday等 事件：organized his pocket money/think of helping others/want to give a hand等 要点二：行动计划 行动：planned his money carefully/donate some money to charity projects/give away his money等 要点三：事件发展 经过：shared the idea with his friend/his friend is moved and joins him/agree to take part等 要点四：事件结果 结果：the news spread in the class/the teacher praises them at the class meeting/speak highly of them等 要点五：个人观点 观点：I think Li Hua is kind and helpful/we should learn from him/do more good things等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026~2027学年度第一学期九年级英语学科阶段练习 （2026.10） 一、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 1. I bought ________ useful book yesterday. ________ book is about Chinese history. A. a; The B. an; The C. a; An D. an; An 2. If you want to spend your pocket money wisely, you should make a good ________. A. account B. budget C. decision D. promise 3. The teacher encouraged the children ________ loudly in front of the people. A. spoke B. speaking C. to speak D. speak 4. —Where is your sister studying? —She went _________ to study English in Canada last year. A. along B. abroad C. around D. up 5. It doesn’t ________ to buy so many toys when you hardly have time to play with them. A. make sense B. make faces C. make friends D. make mistakes 6. The more you practise, the ________ you will be at English. A. good B. better C. best D. well 7. It is important ________ a good habit of saving money. A. develop B. developing C. to develop D. developed 8. She has lived in this city ________ she was ten years old. A. for B. since C. in D. at 9. You won’t pass the PE exam successfully ________ you exercise every day. A. if B. unless C. as long as D. even if 10. —Can you guess if they ________ to my birthday party? —I think they will come if they _________ free. A. will come; are B. come; will be C. will come; will be D. come; are 11. —Could you tell me ________ now? —Her mother says she is much better. A. how Kate is B. where is Kate C. what Kate is D. who is Kate 12. Journey to the West is one of ________ classic novels in China. People like reading it. A. famous B. more famous C. the more famous D. the most famous 13. —Mum, I read a book about folk arts today. Some of them are ________. —It’s a great pity. We should take action to protect them. A. in danger B. in silence C. in person D. in surprise 14. At the ________ of the 20th century, lots of new inventions changed people’s world. A. time B. turn C. point D. moment 15. —Sam has won the first prize in the exam! —________. I can’t believe it. A. Don’t mention it B. You’re welcome C. It’s my pleasure D. That’s amazing 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） In our neighbourhood, there lived a kind old man named Mr. Wilson. He was always ____16____ to help others. Every weekend, he would clean the park near his house and plant flowers to make it ____17____ and more beautiful. One rainy day, Mr. Wilson saw a young boy fail to repair (修理) his broken ____18____ on the street. The boy looked at his bike with ____19____. Mr. Wilson went to help him ____20____ the bike at once. The boy was very thankful for his help. The next week, when the boy saw an old woman carrying heavy bags, he remembered Mr. Wilson’s kindness and hurried to help her. Soon, the kindness spread across the neighbourhood and more people ____21____ to help each other. Within a few months, our neighbourhood became much warmer. People started to help each other ____22____ their problems. They were ready to lend a hand to others. The local school even ____23____ an activity. During the activity, students would help elderly people with their shopping. ____24____, Mr. Wilson’s simple act of kindness started a wonderful chain reaction (连锁反应). It showed everyone that small good acts are like the ____25____ in our life. 16. A. ready B. excited C. afraid D. sorry 17. A. wider B. bigger C. tidier D. darker 18. A. watch B. toy C. glasses D. bike 19. A. joy B. disappointment C. hope D. interest 20. A. buy B. sell C. wash D. fix 21. A. failed B. began C. refused D. forgot 22. A. deal with B. wait for C. turn down D. look after 23. A. organised B. stopped C. built D. remembered 24. A. Unluckily B. Seriously C. Surprisingly D. Suddenly 25. A. decision B. mistake C. problem D. sunshine 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A It’s a good idea for kids to learn about China through Chinese art. Wondering what kinds of Chinese art are proper for your kids? Don’t worry! We’ve prepared some for you. Sugar painting—#1________! Compared with other art forms which require lots of training and studying, sugar painting seems easier to reach. It appeared in the Ming Dynasty but became popular in the Qing Dynasty. Nowadays, it’s widely accepted not only around its birthplace Sichuan, but around the whole country. Water calligraphy (书法)—#2________！ Many calligraphy beginners don’t know how to choose brushes, paper and so on, and the price is also high. Luckily, now there’s a new way—water calligraphy. You don’t need to prepare many things or stay in a room. All you need is a big brush and some water. Go to the square or park and find a small space to start writing! Shadow puppetry (皮影戏)—#3________! Shadow puppetry has a history of over 2,000 years. The puppeteer controls puppets behind the screen to make them move like people and tell stories. Actually, kids can make puppets and stories they like. It can not only give them a way to express their own fantastic ideas but also improve their hands-on (动手的) ability. 26. Who is the text mainly written for? A. Artists. B. Visitors. C. Parents. D. Students. 27. When was sugar painting popular? A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Ming Dynasty. D. In the Qing Dynasty. 28. Which of the following are the advantages (优点) of water calligraphy? ①People can write outside. ②Fewer things are needed to do it. ③Anything can be used to write. ④People don’t need to spend much money. A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 29. Match #1, #2 and #3 with the proper subtitles (副标题). a. It’s so free b. Fun and tasty c. Create your own opera A. a—b—c B. b—a—c C. b—c—a D. a—c—b 30. Why did the writer write the text? A. To ask more people to learn Chinese art forms. B. To tell kids how to learn their art lessons well. C. To introduce some Chinese art forms for kids. D. To show how foreign people can learn about China. B Every year, the “National Good Teenagers” (新时代好少年) award is given to young people who have done something remarkable. In 2026, two students from Shanghai received this honor. One of them is Zhang Zunkai, a student from Shanghai World Foreign Language Middle School. He won first prize in the 2026 Yangtze River Delta AI Olympiad Huawei Track. He also led a “Maker Team” to study the “Ink River” near his home. They built a smart water quality monitoring boat called “Tanquhao” (碳趣号). The boat can test the water and send data to a phone app. This project won a prize in the Shanghai Youth “Dual Carbon” Proposal Competition. The other student is Qian Zhiyuan from Shanghai Songjiang No. 7 Middle School. He saved a drowning person during a training session on the river. His courage and quick action saved a life. “These young people show us what teenagers today can do,” said an official from the award committee. “They are not just good at studying. They use their creativity and skills to help others.” The “National Good Teenagers” award has been given for many years. A total of 13 students from Shanghai have received this honor over the years. Their stories inspire more young people to use their talents for good. 31. How many students from Shanghai received the “National Good Teenagers” award in 2026? A. One. B. Two. C. Thirteen. D. Fifty. 32. What did Zhang Zunkai win first prize in? A. A boat race. B. A music contest. C. A writing competition. D. The AI Olympiad Huawei Track. 33. What is the “Tanquhao” used for? A. Taking photos underwater. B. Carrying passengers. C. Testing water quality. D. Fishing in the river. 34. What did Qian Zhiyuan do to receive the honor? A. He built a smart boat. B. He saved a drowning person. C. He won an AI competition. D. He started a volunteer group. 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Two Shanghai teenagers who received a national honor. B. How to build a smart water quality monitoring boat. C. Why Shanghai has more good teenagers than other cities. D. The importance of winning competitions. C At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits. Don’t worry if we haven’t learned well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn’t grow on trees. As kids, we don’t often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. It’s important for us to have a budget (预算) . In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but can’t afford it, we can save our pocket money. How? Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about! Reaching our goal will greatly satiate (满足) us. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account (账户) is? If not, communicate with our parents. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt (怀疑) . we should treat money in a right way. Actually, learning about money isn’t a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! 36. What is the key to making smart spending choices? A. Buying everything we want B. Planning before spending. C. Asking for more pocket money. D. Working hard like our parents. 37. What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle? A. Buy a wonderful notebook. B. Make a free spending choice. C. Set a goal of saving money. D. Have an experience of shopping. 38. What can we learn from the text? A. Achieving a savings goal is satisfying. B. Bank accounts are unnecessary for kids. C. Going shopping alone is a good idea. D. Parents should control all money. 39. What is the best title for the text? A. Causes of Spending Money B. Ways of Managing Money C. Purposes of Treating Money D. Conditions of Saving Money 40. The structure (结构) of the text is ________. (①= para. 1 ②= para. 2 ③= para. 3…) A. B. C. D. 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hi, Mr Advice. ___41___ B: Yes, my job is to help the teenagers (青少年) solve their problems. A: ___42___ B: Most students can’t decide when to study and play. A: Sometimes I get so much homework to do. ___43___ B: If you don’t know what to do first, you must feel stressed (焦虑的) . A: Can you give me some advice? B: OK. ___44___ A: I see. Any more? B: Yes. You can also get help from young workers at your own school. A: Thanks for your advice. B: ___45___ A. You are welcome. B. They feel very sad. C. I don’t know what to do first. D. You can talk to your teachers or parents. E. What problems do most students have? F. It’s interesting to listen to the radio. G. Can you tell me something? 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46. 他们应该采取行动使国家充满活力和强大。 They should ________ ________ to make the country energetic and strong. 47. 这家博物馆每天都收到大量游客留言。 The museum is ________ ________ messages from visitors every day. 48. 令我惊讶的是，这个三岁的男孩能正确地拼写 这些单词。 _________ _________ _________, the 3-year-old boy can spell these words correctly. 49. 越来越多的青少年参加像剪纸、书法这样的活动。 More and more teenagers ________ ________ in activities like paper cutting and calligraphy. 50. 这支运动队在去年的比赛中创造历史。 This sports team ________ ________ in the match last year. 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Jasmine (茉莉), with its sweet smell and white flowers, is loved worldwide. It came to China a long time ago and became part of Chinese culture. In Chinese, “jasmine” sounds like “no profit (利润)”. It tells people not to care too much about money. It’s also a symbol of purity (纯洁). A famous Chinese song “Jasmine Flower” shows its beauty. This song is so popular that it was even used in an Italian opera. It is often the first Chinese song that many foreigners learn. Jasmine grows widely in China, mainly in Hengzhou, Guangxi. This area produces 60% of the world’s jasmine, so it is called the “Jasmine Capital of China”. Farmers there now use AI robots to help with their work. The robots check if the plants are sick by examining the leaves. If there’s a problem, farmers can know it and solve it in time. AI tools study the weather and tell farmers the best time to water the plants. This makes sure the flowers stay healthy and grow fast. Finally, jasmine flowers are picked gently by AI robots, sent to factories quickly by drones (无人机) and turned into jasmine tea. With smart technology, jasmine flowers bring people more profit. 51. Long ago, Jasmine came to China and became part of ________. 52. In Chinese, Jasmine sounds like no profit, which tells people ________. 53. The first Chinese song that many foreigners learn is ________. 54. ________ is called the Jasmine Capital of China. 55. Jasmine flowers bring people more profit by using ________. 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Xu Hua was b___56___ into a family of paper cutting artists. When she was young, she was often lost in the wonderful works around her. Her grandfather, who was a___57___ the best folk artists in the town, was k___58___ for his special skills. As Xu Hua grew up, she found that paper cutting was slowly forgotten by young people. This drew people’s a___59___ to the problem that many traditional folk arts might disappear. Though she f___60___ great difficulties at first, she decided to hold on. She c___61___ on young people to learn folk arts and shoulder the r___62___. She believes that we should never break our ancestors’ hearts. She says if we believe in the s___63___ of young people, traditional arts will live on. She tells us whenever we meet difficulties, we should not give up. She also hopes that more people will realize h___64___ important it is to protect folk arts, because culture roots cannot be lost if we want our traditions to keep a____65____. 八、语法填空（用括号内单词正确形式填空，每题1分，共5分） 66. I didn’t want to take part in the performances unless I ________ (ask) to. 67. If it ________ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home. 68. With more and more people ________ (join) in, the art develops fast. 69. She will call you as soon as she ________ (arrive). 70. Their eyes ________ (glue) to the wonderful puppets just now. 九、书面表达（本大题共10分） 71. 请你根据以下内容提示，以“The story of Li Hua”为题，为学校广播站英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍发生在你班同学李华身上的一件事。 （1）上周日，李华在整理自己的零花钱时，想到可以用零花钱帮助他人； （2）他认真规划资金，准备把一部分钱捐给公益项目； （3）他和好友分享想法后，好友深受触动，也加入其中； （4）这件事在班级传开，老师在班会表扬了他们； （5）你认为…… 参考词汇：praise 表扬 要求： （1）80~100 词。 （2）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Last Sunday, Li Hua ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $