精品解析：天津市河北区汇森中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期第二次月考英语试卷

九年级英语 一、单项选择 1. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is more than ________ adventure story. It is thought to be one of _________ greatest American stories in the world. A. an; a B. an; the C. a; the D. a; a 2. —Sonia, is this your dictionary? —No, it’s not _________. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for _________. A. me; hers B. mine; him C. my; his D. mine; his 3. We should read the _________ on the bottle carefully, before we take the medicine. A instruments B. instructions C. introduction D. inventions 4. A _________ person is one who has much knowledge and the ability to use the knowledge well. A. confident B. friendly C. wise D. humorous 5. We are very happy to see our city developing _________ these years than before. A. quicklier B. more quickly C. quickly D. the most quickly 6. Will the Internet _________ paper books in the future? A. replace B. spread C. break D. suppose 7. The government has passed some laws to encourage people ________ the environment. A. to protect B. protecting C. protected D. protect 8. They make special noises to _________ the birds _________. A. brush; off B. cut; off C. compare; to D. keep; away 9. In the past, we _________ got information from paper books. A. mainly B. properly C. nearly D. right 10. —Doctor Wang, I’m feeling much better. Must I go on taking the medicine? —No, you _________. You’ll get well soon. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not 11. There are lots of lessons _________ I need to go over before the exam. A. who B. whom C. that D. whose 12 A party _________ soon in my friend’s home and I’m looking forward to it. A. holds B. will hold C. is held D. will be held 13. We cannot give prizes to everyone _________ all of the photos are excellent. A. as soon as B. although C. because D. if 14. —Do you remember _________? —Sure. On the morning of May Day. A. how we got to the Tianjin Eye B. how did we get to the Tianjin Eye C. when we got to the Tianjin Eye D. when did we get to the Tianjin Eye 15. —You must take care of my dog these days on my business. —_________ A. Nice work! B. Yes, of course! C. I can’t promise! D. No way! 二、完形填空 “Problems and worries are normal in life, “says Laura. But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don’t talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel ____16____.” Laura once lost her ____17____ and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept ____18____ of the problem again and again in her mind. “____19____ I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he ____20____ made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new purse and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to ____21____ my problems in the future!” Laura says. Robert Hunt advises students about common ____22____. He feels the same way as Laura. It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve them. He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert（专家）like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more ____23____ than them, and are always there to ____24____ them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem if you talk to ____25____ about it! 16. A. better B. happier C. worse D. cleverer 17. A. wallet B. bike C. money D. phone 18. A. hoping B. thinking C. wishing D. expecting 19. A. Because B. Until C. Although D. If 20. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. seldom 21 A. cover B. share C. guess D. stop 22. A. questions B. answers C. ideas D. problems 23 A. friendship B. love C. experience D. truth 24. A. help B. beat C. hurt D. fail 25. A. none B. someone C. each D. no one 三、阅读理解 A Boston Children’s Museum is the second oldest children’s museum in the United States. It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects (物品) since 1913. Here’s a list of some exhibits in the museum. Kid Power This exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right and exercising. Arthur & Friends This exhibit features the characters (人物) from Marc Brown’s books and the Friends television series. Children can learn and play in the Read Family Kitchen, Mr Ratburn’s Classroom and the Backyard Sleepover. Play Space Play Space is for young children from 0 to 3 and their parents. There very young children learn about themselves and the world around them. The Common The Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers game and many other activities. Japanese House Japanese House is a real two-story house from Kyoto, Japan, Boston’s Japanese sister city. Visitors can learn about Japanese family life, culture, art and seasonal events at the exhibit. 26. How many children’s museums in the US are older than Boston Children’s Museum? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The museum is over 100 years old. B. Arthur is a real person. C Parents cannot go into Play Space. D. Japanese House is in Kyoto now. 28. Seven-year-old Tony likes checkers games. Which exhibit should he visit? A. Play Space. B. The Common. C. Japanese House. D. Kid Power. 29. Children can learn about healthy eating at ________. A. Arthur & Friends B. Play Space C. Japanese House D. Kid Power 30. The passage is about ________. A. exhibits in the USA B. children in Boston C. Boston Children’s Museum D. the city of Boston B Do you hate the idea of having to sleep on a plane? In Sweden, Oscar Dios has created a new kind of hotel—the world's first jumbo jet (大型喷气式客机) hotel. The hotel is really a jet plane at Sweden's Arlanda Airport, Stockholm. It has 25 rooms that can sleep as many as 72 people. "I learned that this plane was abandoned (废弃) at the airport. For a long time, I've been trying to build a hotel in many different houses and buildings," Oscar Dios told reporters. "But I have a new idea! Why not in a plane?" The Jumbo Hotel opened for business on Thursday, giving customers the chance to sleep in the comfortable rooms. "The most difficult part with this project is trying to build something inside the plane—it's just really, really tight." The plane was for Singapore Airlines, and it was taken out of service in 2002. The Jumbo Hotel has two features (特色). One thing about the hotel is the price— the cheapest room is about $41. It is a lot less than hotel rooms outside the airport. What's more, customers can get married on the wing (翅膀) of the plane and live in the plane. 31. One of the features of the plane hotel is that ________. A. customers can sleep in comfortable rooms B. the hotel can offer good service C. people can get married on the wing D. the hotel can fly in the sky 32. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The hotel lies at Arlanda Airport. B. The jet plane was out of use since 2002. C. There are 25 rooms for 72 customers in the plane. D. Every hotel room in the plane is $41 a night. 33. The underlined word "tight" means ________. A. crowded B. nervous C. deep D. big 34. At first, Oscar Dios wanted to build a hotel ________. A. in many different houses and buildings B. in an abandoned plane C. in a beautiful place near the sea D. at the airport 35. The writer writes the passage in order to ________. A. describe a wonderful place for children B. introduce a new kind of hotel C. tell people that they can sleep on a plane D. ask people to change the old planes into hotels 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hi, Nick. ____36____ B: I got first prize in the Chinese speaking competition. A: Congratulations! ____37____ B: I felt very nervous at first but soon I was OK. A: ____38____ B: I will tell my parents the good news. I can’t wait to do it. A: ____39____ B: I think so. By the way, my cousin is flying to Beijing. Would you like to go to the airport to meet him? A: I’d love to. ____40____ B: He is tall with short hair. He will wear glasses for the trip. A: OK, I think I’ll recognize (认出) him soon. B: I hope so. A. Why do you look so happy? B. What does your cousin like doing? C. What does he look like? D. Your parents must be proud of you when they hear it. E. He looks nice and friendly. F. What will you do next? G. How did you feel when you began to speak Chinese? 五、完成句子 41. 根据天气预报，雨还会再持续3天。 ________ ________the weather report, the rain will last for another three days. 42. 据说，昨天数千名学生参观了兵马俑。 It is said that _________ _________ students visited the Terracotta Army yesterday. 43. 为了寻找丢失的狗，他张贴了许多布告。 He has _________ _________ many notices to look for his lost dog. 44. 政府已经采取措施来避免人们经受空气污染之苦。 The government has taken action to stop people from _________ _________ air pollution. 45. 莎士比亚的剧本对我们来说也很容易理解。 Shakespeare’s plays also _________ a lot of _________ to us. 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Many visitors to the UK go straight to London. They miss out on lots of unique(独特的) sights in the British countryside. ● The Cairngorms(凯恩戈姆山脉) The Cairngorms in northern Scotland have some of the country’s highest mountains and are the best place for skiing in Britain. Pony trekking(骑矮马兜风), climbing and fishing are also popular, along with Scotland’s national game, golf. Lovers of wildlife will have a chance to meet red deer, red squirrels and golden eagles. ● The Lake District(湖区) In northern England, you can visit the Lake District. It was first made famous by local romantic poet(诗人) William Wordsworth 200 years ago. People have been traveling here since 1847, when a railway was built to Lake Windermere. Children’s writers have found inspiration(灵感) here too. Beatrix Potter wrote the Peter Rabbit books in the Lake District. ● Snowdonia(雪墩山国家公园) Snowdonia in Wales was one of the first British national parks to be created in 1951. You will find road signs in two languages and hear Welsh spoken in local shops. If mountain climbing is not your thing, try visiting a castle(城堡) which was built by a 13th-century prince, or go to the nearby beaches. 46. The passage is about some unique sights ________. 47. The Cairngorms are the best place ________ in Britain. 48. The Lake District in ________ was first made famous by a local poet. 49. Snowdonia, the national park in Wales, was created ________. 50. If you don’t like ________, you may visit a castle or go to the beaches in Snowdonia. 七、综合填空 The summer vacation means long days, sleeping in or enjoying the summer sun. It is quite true for students to enjoy a rest after a long and difficult year. But more and more parents fear (害怕) their kids forgetting a lot of knowledge, so they s____51____ their children to summer schools. Because summer schools can help children go over the knowledge that they have l____52____ during the school year. In summer schools, students probably study in a more r____53____ situation and can come up with (提出) interesting topics for discussion with their teachers. Usually, the number of students attending summer schools is smaller, so this gives them a good c____54____ to connect with other students and teachers better. If a student has f____55____ an exam, summer schools may help him or her. Moreover, they are building their creativity (创造力) and imagination (想象力) as well as learning social s____56____. On the other hand, summer schools bring children problems at the same time. It takes children the whole summer vacation to learn w____57____ playing. That is too long. As a result, it may make them less interested in school during the coming year. For many students, taking summer classes can be a tiring (令人疲倦的) e____58____. Teachers teach the subjects too quickly, which only harms the whole education (教育) of students. Summer schools are usually expensive. They usually c____59____ only a few subjects. So many students have to take classes that they don’t like. A summer school can be a good chance for students who need it, but it can be difficult for students who need a rest. So you can decide w____60____ a summer school is suitable (适合的) for your children. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语 一、单项选择 1. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is more than ________ adventure story. It is thought to be one of _________ greatest American stories in the world. A. an; a B. an; the C. a; the D. a; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：《汤姆·索亚历险记》不仅仅是一个冒险故事。它被认为是世界上最伟大的美国故事之一。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词；/零冠词。第一个空后adventure以元音音素开头，需用an；第二个空前有最高级形容词greatest，需用定冠词the。故选B。 2. —Sonia, is this your dictionary? —No, it’s not _________. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for _________. A. me; hers B. mine; him C. my; his D. mine; his 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——索尼娅，这是你的字典吗？——不，它不是我的。问问李雷。他正在找他的字典。 考查名词性物主代词。me我，宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；him他，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；his他的，名词性或形容词性物主代词。第一个空，根据句意可知，此处表示“不是我的字典”，空格后没有名词，所以要用名词性物主代词mine；第二个空，根据句意可知，此处表示“他正在找他的字典”，空格后没有名词，所以要用名词性物主代词his。故选D。 3. We should read the _________ on the bottle carefully, before we take the medicine. A. instruments B. instructions C. introduction D. inventions 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们吃药之前，我们应该仔细阅读瓶子上的说明。 考查词汇辨析。instruments仪器；instructions用法说明；introduction介绍；inventions发明。根据“read”以及“before we take the medicine”可知，吃药前需要仔细阅读的是药品的使用说明或指示，强调操作指南，instructions用法说明，符合句意。故选B。 4. A _________ person is one who has much knowledge and the ability to use the knowledge well. A. confident B. friendly C. wise D. humorous 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个智慧的人是一个拥有很多知识并且能够很好地运用这些知识的人。 考查形容词辨析。confident自信的；friendly友好的；wise智慧的；humorous幽默的。根据“has much knowledge and the ability to use the knowledge well”可知，这样的人强调知识丰富且善于运用，体现“智慧”的特征。故选C。 5. We are very happy to see our city developing _________ these years than before. A. quicklier B. more quickly C. quickly D. the most quickly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们很高兴看到我们的城市这些年比之前发展得更快。 考查副词比较级。根据句中“than before”可知，此处需用比较级形式，且副词“quickly”的比较级为“more quickly”。故选B。 6. Will the Internet _________ paper books in the future? A. replace B. spread C. break D. suppose 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：互联网将来会取代纸质书吗？ 考查动词辨析。replace取代；spread传播；break打破；suppose假设。根据“the Internet...paper books”可知，是讨论互联网是否取代纸质书。故选A。 7. The government has passed some laws to encourage people ________ the environment. A. to protect B. protecting C. protected D. protect 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府通过了一些法律来鼓励人们保护环境。 考查不定式结构。to protect不定式结构；protecting动名词；protected动词过去式；protect动词原形。根据encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”可知应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。 8. They make special noises to _________ the birds _________. A. brush; off B. cut; off C. compare; to D. keep; away 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：它们发出特殊噪音来把鸟儿赶走。 考查动词短语辨析。brush... off把……刷掉；cut... off切断，中断；compare... to把……比作；keep... away使……远离。根据语境可知，此处描述的是发出特殊噪音的目的，即把鸟儿赶走，所以应该用keep... away。故选D。 9. In the past, we _________ got information from paper books. A. mainly B. properly C. nearly D. right 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：过去，我们主要从纸质书籍中获取信息。 考查副词辨析。mainly主要地；properly适当地；nearly几乎；right正确地。根据“In the past, we…got information from paper books”可知，此处是说过去获取信息的主要途径是纸质书籍，mainly符合语境。故选A。 10. —Doctor Wang, I’m feeling much better. Must I go on taking the medicine? —No, you _________. You’ll get well soon. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——王医生，我感觉好多了。我必须继续服药吗？——不，你不需要。你会很快康复的。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；mustn’t不准；needn’t不需要；may not可能不。根据问句“Must I…?”的语境，其否定回答表示“不必”时，应使用needn’t，强调不需要继续服药，而非禁止或不可能。故选C。 11. There are lots of lessons _________ I need to go over before the exam. A. who B. whom C. that D. whose 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：有很多功课我需要考前复习。 考查定语从句关系代词。who指人，作主语或宾语；whom指人，作宾语；that指人或物，作主语或宾语；whose指人或物，表示所属关系。空格前先行词为“lessons”，指物，且空格在定语从句中作“go over”宾语，应使用关系代词that或which。故选C。 12. A party _________ soon in my friend’s home and I’m looking forward to it. A. holds B. will hold C. is held D. will be held 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个聚会将很快在我朋友家被举办，我期待着它。 考查被动语态和时态。主语“a party”是动作的承受者，需用被动语态，且时间状语“soon”表示将来，因此需用将来时的被动语态“will be held”。故选D。 13. We cannot give prizes to everyone _________ all of the photos are excellent. A. as soon as B. although C. because D. if 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不能给每个人都颁奖，尽管所有的照片都很优秀。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……；although尽管；because因为；if如果。根据“We cannot give prizes to everyone”以及“all of the photos are excellent”可知，前后句之间存在让步关系，即尽管照片优秀，但也不能给每个人都颁奖，所以应该用although。故选B。 14. —Do you remember _________? —Sure. On the morning of May Day. A. how we got to the Tianjin Eye B. how did we get to the Tianjin Eye C. when we got to the Tianjin Eye D. when did we get to the Tianjin Eye 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你还记得我们是什么时候到天津眼的吗？——当然记得。在五一的早晨。 考查宾语从句。how we got to the Tianjin Eye 我们如何到达天津眼；how did we get to the Tianjin Eye我们如何到达天津眼；when we got to the Tianjin Eye 我们何时到达天津眼；when did we get to the Tianjin Eye我们何时到达天津眼；根据“On the morning of May Day”可知，此处询问时间，用疑问词when，排除AB两项，作为宾语从句，用陈述语序，故选C。 15. —You must take care of my dog these days on my business. —_________ A. Nice work! B. Yes, of course! C. I can’t promise! D. No way! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我出差这些天你必须照顾我的狗。——是的，当然可以！ 考查情景交际。Nice work!干得不错；Yes, of course!是的，当然可以；I can’t promise!我不能保证；No way!没门。根据“You must take care of my dog these days on my business.”可知，对方请求自己出差时照顾他的狗，结合选项可知，应该用“Yes, of course!”进行肯定回答，表示愿意帮忙照顾狗。故选B。 二、完形填空 “Problems and worries are normal in life, “says Laura. But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don’t talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel ____16____.” Laura once lost her ____17____ and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept ____18____ of the problem again and again in her mind. “____19____ I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he ____20____ made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new purse and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to ____21____ my problems in the future!” Laura says. Robert Hunt advises students about common ____22____. He feels the same way as Laura. It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve them. He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert（专家）like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more ____23____ than them, and are always there to ____24____ them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem if you talk to ____25____ about it! 16. A. better B. happier C. worse D. cleverer 17. A. wallet B. bike C. money D. phone 18. A. hoping B. thinking C. wishing D. expecting 19. A. Because B. Until C. Although D. If 20. A. sometimes B. always C. never D. seldom 21. A. cover B. share C. guess D. stop 22. A. questions B. answers C. ideas D. problems 23. A. friendship B. love C. experience D. truth 24. A. help B. beat C. hurt D. fail 25. A. none B. someone C. each D. no one 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了面对棘手的问题，很多人都选择独自思考，然而一个人却很难解决问题。与他人交谈不仅可能解决问题，而且可以积累解决问题的经验。 【16题详解】 句意：如果我们不与人交谈，我们肯定会感觉更糟。 better更好的；happier更开心的；worse更糟的；cleverer更聪明的。根据“But I think talking to someone helps a lot. ”可知，交谈对我们有很大帮助，所以不交谈的影响应是更糟。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：劳拉曾丢了她的钱包，并且担心了好几天。 wallet钱包；bike自行车；money钱；phone电话。根据后文“They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful”她父母又帮她买了一个钱包，可知，她丢的是钱包。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：她只是在脑子里一遍又一遍地想着这个问题。 hoping希望；thinking思考；wishing希望；expecting期望。根据“She was afraid to tell her parents about it.”可推测，刚开始的几天她并不敢把丢钱包的事告诉父母，只是自己独自思考。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：如果我告诉我父母，他们会生气的。 Because因为；Until直到；Although虽然；If如果。根据“they’ll be angry”可知，这是一个if引导的条件状语从句。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：她爸爸说自己有时也会犯些粗心的错误。 sometimes有时；always总是；never从不；seldom很少。由“made careless mistakes himself”结合常识可知，此处是爸爸在安慰劳拉，所以是有时也会犯错。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：在未来我将永远记得分享我的问题。 cover覆盖；share分享；guess猜想；stop停止。此段讲述了劳拉因为分享问题而最终解决问题的故事，所以应是有问题时记得分享。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：罗伯特•亨特就常见问题向学生提出建议。 questions问题（着重疑惑和不能判断）；answers答案；ideas办法；problems问题（强调问题困难）。由后文“It is best not to avoid our problems.”可知，他建议的是解决问题的方法。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：学生经常会忘记他们的父母比他们更有经验，并且总是在那里帮助他们。 friendship友谊；love爱；experience经验；truth真相。根据“ Students often forget that their parents have more...than them”及文章内容可知，这里说的是父母应比孩子更有经验。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：学生经常会忘记他们的父母比他们更有经验，并且总是在那里帮助他们。 help帮助；beat打败；hurt伤害；fail失败。由上句“We should always try to solve them”以及“their parents have more...than them”可知，是帮助他们的孩子。故选A。 25题详解】 句意：所以如果你和别人谈论这个问题，你就已经解决了一半。 none没有一个；someone某人；each每个；no one没有一个人。根据第一段中“But I think talking to someone helps a lot.”可推知，作者认为和某人交谈会有很大帮助，故设空处表示“某人”，故选B。 三、阅读理解 A Boston Children’s Museum is the second oldest children’s museum in the United States. It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects (物品) since 1913. Here’s a list of some exhibits in the museum. Kid Power This exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right and exercising. Arthur & Friends This exhibit features the characters (人物) from Marc Brown’s books and the Friends television series. Children can learn and play in the Read Family Kitchen, Mr Ratburn’s Classroom and the Backyard Sleepover. Play Space Play Space is for young children from 0 to 3 and their parents. There very young children learn about themselves and the world around them. The Common The Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers game and many other activities. Japanese House Japanese House is a real two-story house from Kyoto, Japan, Boston’s Japanese sister city. Visitors can learn about Japanese family life, culture, art and seasonal events at the exhibit. 26. How many children’s museums in the US are older than Boston Children’s Museum? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 27. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The museum is over 100 years old. B. Arthur is a real person. C. Parents cannot go into Play Space. D. Japanese House is in Kyoto now. 28. Seven-year-old Tony likes checkers games. Which exhibit should he visit? A. Play Space. B. The Common. C. Japanese House. D. Kid Power. 29. Children can learn about healthy eating at ________. A. Arthur & Friends B. Play Space C. Japanese House D. Kid Power 30. The passage is about ________. A. exhibits in the USA B. children in Boston C. Boston Children’s Museum D. the city of Boston 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了波士顿儿童博物馆的基本信息和展览信息。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Boston Children’s Museum is the second oldest children’s museum in the United States.”可知，美国只有一个儿童博物馆比波士顿儿童博物馆古老。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects (物品) since 1913.”可知，波士顿儿童博物馆在1913年开始就建立起来了，所以它有一百多年的历史了，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers game and many other activities.”可知，The Common这一展览可以让人体验象棋游戏，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kid Power”以及“This exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right and exercising”可知，Kid Power教参观者如何通过正确的饮食和锻炼来过上更健康的生活，故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Boston Children’s Museum is the second oldest children’s museum in the United States.…Here’s a list of some exhibits in the museum.”可知，本文介绍了波士顿儿童博物馆的基本信息和展览信息，故选C。 B Do you hate the idea of having to sleep on a plane? In Sweden, Oscar Dios has created a new kind of hotel—the world's first jumbo jet (大型喷气式客机) hotel. The hotel is really a jet plane at Sweden's Arlanda Airport, Stockholm. It has 25 rooms that can sleep as many as 72 people. "I learned that this plane was abandoned (废弃) at the airport. For a long time, I've been trying to build a hotel in many different houses and buildings," Oscar Dios told reporters. "But I have a new idea! Why not in a plane?" The Jumbo Hotel opened for business on Thursday, giving customers the chance to sleep in the comfortable rooms. "The most difficult part with this project is trying to build something inside the plane—it's just really, really tight." The plane was for Singapore Airlines, and it was taken out of service in 2002. The Jumbo Hotel has two features (特色). One thing about the hotel is the price— the cheapest room is about $41. It is a lot less than hotel rooms outside the airport. What's more, customers can get married on the wing (翅膀) of the plane and live in the plane. 31. One of the features of the plane hotel is that ________. A. customers can sleep in comfortable rooms B. the hotel can offer good service C. people can get married on the wing D. the hotel can fly in the sky 32. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The hotel lies at Arlanda Airport. B. The jet plane was out of use since 2002. C. There are 25 rooms for 72 customers in the plane. D. Every hotel room in the plane is $41 a night. 33. The underlined word "tight" means ________. A. crowded B. nervous C. deep D. big 34. At first, Oscar Dios wanted to build a hotel ________. A. in many different houses and buildings B. in an abandoned plane C. in a beautiful place near the sea D. at the airport 35. The writer writes the passage in order to ________. A. describe a wonderful place for children B. introduce a new kind of hotel C. tell people that they can sleep on a plane D. ask people to change the old planes into hotels 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。介绍了世界上首家飞机旅馆。旅馆由一架废弃的客机改造而成，并有两大特色，一是最便宜的房间大约是41美元，这比机场外的旅馆房间要便宜的多；二是允许住在旅馆里的旅客在飞机的机翼上举行婚礼。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“customers can get married on the wing (翅膀) of the plane and live in the plane.”可知，飞机旅馆的特殊之一是允许住在旅馆里的顾客在飞机的机翼上举行婚礼，故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One thing about the hotel is the price— the cheapest room is about $41.”可知，飞机旅馆里最便宜的房间价格是41美元，而不是每个房间每晚41美元，故选D。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The most difficult part with this project is trying to build something inside the plane”，可知：这个项目最困难的部分就是在飞机内部建造一些东西，由此可以推断出：tight意思为“紧的、拥挤的”，故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I've been trying to build a hotel in many different houses and buildings”，可知，Oscar Dios开始想在很多不同的房屋和建筑物里建造旅馆，故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这篇文章主要介绍了一种新型的旅馆——世界上第一家大型喷气式飞机旅馆，所以B选项符合题意，故选B。 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 A: Hi, Nick. ____36____ B: I got first prize in the Chinese speaking competition. A: Congratulations! ____37____ B: I felt very nervous at first but soon I was OK. A: ____38____ B: I will tell my parents the good news. I can’t wait to do it. A: ____39____ B: I think so. By the way, my cousin is flying to Beijing. Would you like to go to the airport to meet him? A: I’d love to. ____40____ B: He is tall with short hair. He will wear glasses for the trip. A: OK, I think I’ll recognize (认出) him soon. B: I hope so. A. Why do you look so happy? B. What does your cousin like doing? C. What does he look like? D. Your parents must be proud of you when they hear it. E. He looks nice and friendly. F. What will you do next? G. How did you feel when you began to speak Chinese? 【答案】36. A 37. G 38. F 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B展开的对话，B在中文演讲比赛获奖，后续谈及感受、打算，还提到表弟要来北京等事宜。 【36题详解】 根据“B: I got first prize in the Chinese speaking competition.”可知，A应该是询问B开心的原因。A选项“你为什么看起来这么开心？”符合语境，故选A。 【37题详解】 根据“B: I felt very nervous at first but soon I was OK.”可知，A询问的是B开始说中文时的感受。G选项“当你开始说中文时你感觉如何？”符合语境，故选G。 【38题详解】 根据“B: I will tell my parents the good news. I can’t wait to do it.”可知，A询问的是B接下来要做什么。F选项“你接下来要做什么？”符合语境，故选F。 【39题详解】 根据“B: I will tell my parents the good news. I can’t wait to do it.”可知，A对B告知父母消息这件事做出回应。D选项“你的父母听到这个消息一定为你感到骄傲。”符合语境，故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“B: He is tall with short hair. He will wear glasses for the trip.”可知，A询问的是B表弟的外貌。C选项“他长什么样？”符合语境，故选C。 五、完成句子 41. 根据天气预报，雨还会再持续3天。 ________ ________the weather report, the rain will last for another three days. 【答案】 ①. According ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据句意结构和中英文提示，可知需要填“根据”，according to意为“根据”。故填(1). According (2). to。 42. 据说，昨天数千名学生参观了兵马俑。 It is said that _________ _________ students visited the Terracotta Army yesterday. 【答案】 ①. thousands ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“数千名”，英文表达为thousands of。故填thousands；of。 43. 为了寻找丢失的狗，他张贴了许多布告。 He has _________ _________ many notices to look for his lost dog. 【答案】 ①. put ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“张贴”，英文表达为put up；根据has可知，时态为现在完成时，put的过去分词为put。故填put；up。 44. 政府已经采取措施来避免人们经受空气污染之苦。 The government has taken action to stop people from _________ _________ air pollution. 【答案】 ①. suffering ②. from 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“忍受”，英文表达为suffer from，stop sb from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填suffering；from。 45. 莎士比亚的剧本对我们来说也很容易理解。 Shakespeare’s plays also _________ a lot of _________ to us. 【答案】 ①. make ②. sense 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“容易理解”，英文表达为make a lot of sense，陈述事实时态用一般现在时，主语plays为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填make；sense。 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Many visitors to the UK go straight to London. They miss out on lots of unique(独特的) sights in the British countryside. ● The Cairngorms(凯恩戈姆山脉) The Cairngorms in northern Scotland have some of the country’s highest mountains and are the best place for skiing in Britain. Pony trekking(骑矮马兜风), climbing and fishing are also popular, along with Scotland’s national game, golf. Lovers of wildlife will have a chance to meet red deer, red squirrels and golden eagles. ● The Lake District(湖区) In northern England, you can visit the Lake District. It was first made famous by local romantic poet(诗人) William Wordsworth 200 years ago. People have been traveling here since 1847, when a railway was built to Lake Windermere. Children’s writers have found inspiration(灵感) here too. Beatrix Potter wrote the Peter Rabbit books in the Lake District. ● Snowdonia(雪墩山国家公园) Snowdonia in Wales was one of the first British national parks to be created in 1951. You will find road signs in two languages and hear Welsh spoken in local shops. If mountain climbing is not your thing, try visiting a castle(城堡) which was built by a 13th-century prince, or go to the nearby beaches. 46. The passage is about some unique sights ________. 47. The Cairngorms are the best place ________ in Britain. 48. The Lake District in ________ was first made famous by a local poet. 49. Snowdonia the national park in Wales, was created ________. 50. If you don’t like ________, you may visit a castle or go to the beaches in Snowdonia. 【答案】46. in the British countryside 47. for skiing 48. northern England 49. in 1951 50. mountain climbing##climbing mountains 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国的三个独特景点。 【46题详解】 根据“They miss out on lots of unique sights in the British countryside.”可知，这篇文章介绍了英国乡村的许多独特景点。故填in the British countryside。 【47题详解】 根据“The Cairngorms in nor them Scotland have some of the country’s highest mountains and are the best place for skiing in Britain.”可知，苏格兰北部的凯恩戈姆山脉拥有该国最高的山脉，是英国滑雪的最佳地点。故填for skiing。 【48题详解】 根据“In northern England, you can visit the Lake District. It was first made famous by local romantic poet William Wordsworth 200 years ago.”可知，英格兰北部，你可以参观湖区，200年前，当地浪漫主义诗人威廉·华兹华斯首次使它闻名于世。故填northern England。 【49题详解】 根据“Snowdonia in Wales was one of the first British national parks to be created in 1951.”可知，威尔士的雪墩山国家公园是1951年创建的首批英国国家公园之一。故填in 1951。 【50题详解】 根据“If mountain climbing is not your thing, try visiting a castle which was built by a 13th-century prince, or go to the nearby beaches.”可知，如果你不喜欢爬山，可以去参观一座由13世纪王子建造的城堡，或者去附近的海滩。故填mountain climbing/climbing mountains。 七、综合填空 The summer vacation means long days, sleeping in or enjoying the summer sun. It is quite true for students to enjoy a rest after a long and difficult year. But more and more parents fear (害怕) their kids forgetting a lot of knowledge, so they s____51____ their children to summer schools. Because summer schools can help children go over the knowledge that they have l____52____ during the school year. In summer schools, students probably study in a more r____53____ situation and can come up with (提出) interesting topics for discussion with their teachers. Usually, the number of students attending summer schools is smaller, so this gives them a good c____54____ to connect with other students and teachers better. If a student has f____55____ an exam, summer schools may help him or her. Moreover, they are building their creativity (创造力) and imagination (想象力) as well as learning social s____56____. On the other hand, summer schools bring children problems at the same time. It takes children the whole summer vacation to learn w____57____ playing. That is too long. As a result, it may make them less interested in school during the coming year. For many students, taking summer classes can be a tiring (令人疲倦的) e____58____. Teachers teach the subjects too quickly, which only harms the whole education (教育) of students. Summer schools are usually expensive. They usually c____59____ only a few subjects. So many students have to take classes that they don’t like. A summer school can be a good chance for students who need it, but it can be difficult for students who need a rest. So you can decide w____60____ a summer school is suitable (适合的) for your children. 【答案】51. send##end 52. learned##earned##learnt##earnt 53. relaxed##elaxed 54. chance##hance 55. failed##ailed 56. skills##kills 57. without##ithout 58. experience##xperience 59. cover##over 60. whether##hether 【解析】 【导语】本文主要内容是介绍暑期学校的利弊。 【51题详解】 句意：但越来越多的家长担心他们的孩子会忘记很多知识，所以他们把孩子送到暑期学校。根据“their children to summer schools.”及首字母提示可知，是把孩子送到暑期学校，send“送”，时态为一般现在时，主语they为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填send。 【52题详解】 句意：因为暑期学校可以帮助孩子们复习他们在学年里学到的知识。根据“go over the knowledge that they have...”及首字母提示可知，是复习学到的知识，learn“学习”，根据have可知，时态为现在完成时，learn的过去分词为learned/learnt。故填learned/learnt。 【53题详解】 句意：在暑期学校，学生可能会在更轻松的环境中学习，并可以提出有趣的话题与老师讨论。根据“come up with (提出) interesting topics for discussion with their teachers”可知，是在轻松的环境中学习，relaxed“轻松的”，形容词作定语。故填relaxed。 【54题详解】 句意：通常，参加暑期学校的学生人数较少，因此这给了他们一个更好地与其他学生和老师联系的好机会。根据“so this gives them a good ...to connect with other students and teachers better.”可知，是给了他们一个好机会与老师和学生联系，chance“机会”，a修饰用单数形式。故填chance。 【55题详解】 句意：如果学生考试不及格，暑期学校可能会帮助他或她。根据“summer schools may help him or her.”及首字母提示可知，是考试不及格，暑期学校会提供帮助，fail“失败”，根据has可知，时态为现在完成时，fail的过去分词为failed。故填failed。 【56题详解】 句意：此外，他们正在培养创造力和想象力，并学习社交技能。根据“social”及首字母提示可知，是学习社交技能，skill“技能”，用复数形式泛指多种技能。故填skills。 【57题详解】 句意：孩子们整个暑假都在不玩耍的情况下学习。根据“summer schools bring children problems at the same time.”及首字母提示可知，是花整个暑假学习而不玩耍，用介词without“没有”。故填without。 【58题详解】 句意：对于许多学生来说，参加暑期班可能是一次令人疲惫的经历。根据“taking summer classes can be a tiring...”及首字母提示可知，参加暑期班是令人疲惫的经历，experience“经历”，a修饰用单数形式。故填experience。 【59题详解】 句意：它们通常只涉及几个主题。根据“They usually c...only a few subjects.”及首字母提示可知，是包含几个主题，cover“包含”，时态为一般现在时，主语they为复数，谓语动词用原形。故填cover。 【60题详解】 句意：因此，你可以决定暑期学校是否适合你的孩子。根据“decide w...a summer school is suitable (适合的) for your children.”可知，是决定暑期班是否适合你的孩子，用whether“是否”引导宾语从句。故填whether。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $