英语沪教版A（无听力音频）-【益卷】陕西省2026-2027学年九年级上学期综合作业一

2026~2027学年度第一学期课后综合作业（一） 九年级英语（上海教育版A) 注意事项：满分120分，时间120分钟。 题 号 Ⅲ I I 总分 得分 第一部分（听力 共30分) .听选答案（共15小题，计20分)》 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后 面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分)》 )1.A )2.A ( )3.A.Her teacher. B.Her mother. C.Her aunt. ( )4.A.Surprised. B.Worried. C.Angry. )5.A.He has lots of money. B.He has a strong will. C.He has a big family. ( )6.A.Her books about animals. B.Her love for music. C.Her work with animals. )7.A.It made writing become much easier for people. B.It made silk more popular than before. C.It made paper harder for people to find. ( )8.A.Scientific reports. B.Plays and poems. C.Music pieces. )9.A.For about a month. B.For over a year. C.For more than ten years. ()10.A.How to do well in exams. B.Where to go at the weekend.C.How great ideas come about. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 )11.When did Tu Youyou begin to work on the project? A.In1930. B.In1969. C.n2015. )12.Why does the speaker admire Tu Youyou? A.Because she never gave up. B.Because she won a Nobel Prize. C.Because she wrote many books. [九年级英语-上海教育版第1页共8页] 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 )13.What did the scientist invent? A.A new machine. B.A new kind of water. C.A cheap way to clean water. )14.Why did the scientist do this work? A.To help kids. B.To win awards. C.To save water. )15.What's the best award for the scientist? A.Winning the first prize. B.Seeing kids'happy faces.C.Making the most inventions. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空 不超过三个单词。) 16.Jack London had to leave school to when he was 14. 17.He was himself and studied hard at every subject. 18.In 1897,he went to the north of North America to look for 19.Then he became famous and in his twenties. 20.He died in 1916 when he was only years old. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯 完整。 Li Shizhen was a great doctor in Chinese history.He made 21 contributions to Chinese medicine. He was born in Hubei in 1518.His father was a good doctor.But he did not want his son to study medicine,because doctors were poor then.Li,however,was 22 of medicine.He read books about plants day after day.That was where his family 23 helped him later. His father wanted him to be an official,so Li took the exams three times,but he failed.At last he turned to medicine.As a doctor,he studied many old books and found that they were full of 24.Some gave wrong names of plants;others gave wrong information.These mistakes even 25 other doctors.Li decided to write a better book for them.He knew it would be 26 work. He began this work in 1552.He read over 800 books and travelled to mountains and rivers for answers.He asked farmers questions and even 27 some plants himself to find out how they worked.He had a strong 28 that his book could help many people.He 29 on his work.During those years,he 30 rested.After 27 years of hard work,he 31 to finish the book.It was a great 32 in the history of medicine. In 1593,Li Shizhen died,and his book came out three years later.33 people all over the world could learn from it.His work changed Chinese medicine 34,and today he is still seen as one of the greatest doctors.We will always 35 him. [九年级英语-上海教育版第2页共8页] ( )21.A.outstanding B.common C.strange D.simple ( )22.A.afraid B.fond C.proud D.tired )23.A.money B.holiday C.name D.background ( )24.A.pictures B.questions C.problems D.stories )25.A.fooled B.saved C.taught D.joined ( )26.A.easy B.difficult C.quick D.safe ( )27.A.cut B.sold C.tasted D.drew ( )28.A.belief B.hobby C.habit D.reason )29.A.waited B.called C.passed D.concentrated )30.A.always B.hardly C.often D.suddenly ( )31.A.hoped B.wanted C.decided D.managed ( )32.A.milestone B.danger C.difficulty D.accident ( )33.A.However B.Instead C.Thus D.Still )34.A.in fact B.as a whole C.at first D.for example ( )35.A.forget B.hate C.remember D.teach V.阅读理解（共15小题，计25分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） A Kids are natural inventors.They often create amazing things from simple ideas. Young Inventors over Time Special Exhibition for a Week At 15,Louis Braille improved On a cold winter night, another inventor's way of 11-year-old Frank Epperson left writing with raised dots(凸起 a stick in a glass of juice outside! 的点)for the blind. It froze and tasted delicicus! Timeline 1824 1873 1905 2013 Chester Greenwood,15,loved to skate,but Ann Makosinski,15,invented a special flashlight his ears got cold,So he bent a wire(育曲铁 for her friend who bad no electricity to study at and covered both ends with soft cloth. night.It was powered by heat from users'hands. Place:Science Museum Price:Adults $20 Students $15 Time:11-17 November,8 am-4 pm Children under 8 Free )36.When did Ann Makosinski invent the special flashlight? A.In1824. B.n1873 C.In1905. D.In2013. )37.Who invented something to solve his/her own problem? A.Louis Braille. B.Chester Greenwood. C.Frank Epperson. D.Ann Makosinski. [九年级英语-上海教育版第3页共8页] )38.Who can be on the next point on the timeline? A.Lisa,50,developed a water clean system in 2020. B.Alex,19,played a chess game with a robot in 2018. C.Abbey,8,invented the Bacon dish for cooking in 1993. D.Thomas,16,designed talking gloves for the deaf in 2016. B According to the United Nations,about 2.2 billion people around the world still don't have enough drinking water.This serious problem has led scientists to look for new solutions. Professor Omar Yaghi is one of the scientists.He has created a special device().It can collect water from the air.Even in very dry places,like deserts,it can still work well.In a recent test in Death Valley,one of the hottest places on Earth,the device successfully collected water. The secret lies in the special materials()in the device.These materials can catch water vapour()from the air,even when the air is very dry.The device then turns the water vapour into clean and safe drinking water.A large device can make up to 1,000 L of water a day.Besides,it consumes very little energy and can work without being connected to power systems. Yaghi's idea comes from his own childhood experiences.He grew up in a very dry place.People there received water only once every few weeks.These early experiences never left him.They made him realise how valuable water is and inspired him to find a better way to get it. The device can help people in dry places and natural disaster areas.For example,after typhoons or floods,clean water is often hard to get.This device can provide water quickly in such situations.It brings hope to a lot of people and shows how science can help solve real-world problems. ()39.How does the writer begin the text? A.By asking a question. B.By introducing a fact. C.By describing a scientist. D.By telling a personal story. ( )40.What does the success of the test in Death Valley show? A.The device needs heat to collect water. B.The device needs more testing in the future. C.The device can work in very hard conditions. D.The device works best near large rivers. ()41.Which of the following can take the place of "consumes"in Paragraph 3? A.Uses. B.Creates. C.Stores. D.Saves. )42.What is the best title for the text? A.The History of Water B.Ways to Stop Natural Disasters C.A Serious Real-world Problem D.A Meaningful Invention C The Fields Medal(菲尔兹奖)，often called the“Nobel Prize of mathematics'”, is one of the highest honours in mathematics().It is given every four years to young mathematicians under 40 years old around the world. In 2026,Wang Hong made history.She became one of the first mathematicians from China to win the Fields Medal,and the third female()mathematician in the world to do so.She received the award with her university classmate Deng Yu at the International Congress of Mathematicians. [九年级英语-上海教育版第4页共8页] Wang Hong was born in 1991 in Guilin,Guangxi.She showed great interest in learning from an early age.At 16,she entered Peking University,where she first studied earth science before changing her major()to mathematics.However,her journey was not easy.With many excellent classmates around her,she sometimes doubted herself.She even studied architecture (for half a year before she went back to math. After university,she studied in France and the United States.In 2019,she received her PhD in mathematics from MIT.Her greatest achievement was proving the3-D Kakeya conjecture(三维挂谷猜 )a famous math problem that mathematicians believed might be true but could not prove for more than 100 years.Together with Joshua Zahl,she found a new way and finally proved it.Her work has helped mathematicians and scientists explore other difficult problems in mathematics and physics. Although Wang Hong is a famous mathematician,she lives a balanced life.She thinks people won't learn well if they push themselves to study all the time.She once said,"Rest when you are tired;study when you have energy."She often does sports and takes breaks when meeting hard problems. After Wang Hong won the Fields Medal,many people on social media shared their excitement. They congratulated Wang Hong on her great achievement and felt proud to see Chinese mathematicians shining on the world stage()of mathematics. )43.Which statement about the Fields Medal is TRUE? A.The Fields Medal is an important part of the Nobel Prize. B.The Fields Medal is mainly given to scientists under 40 years old. C.Three female mathematicians have won the Fields Medal in history. D.Two university students have received the Fields Medal. ()44.Which of the following shows the correct order of Wang Hong's experiences? DShe received her PhD from MIT. 2She studied earth science. 3She studied architecture for half a year. 4She entered Peking University at the age of 16. 5She won the Fields Medal. A.④②③①⑤ B.④①②3⑤ c.②④①⑤③ D.④③②①⑤ )45.What do we know about Wang Hong from what she said? A.She thinks studying longer always leads to success. B.She believes rest is important when learning mathematics. C.She never feels tired when solving math problems. D.She spends all her free time thinking about mathematics. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项 为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） How can you develop the qualities of a great person?Here are some suggestions. Stay curious.Great people are always eager to learn.Wang Zhenyi spent years studying in her grandfather's library.46.Ask questions,read widely,and never stop exploring. Be brave enough to challenge old ideas.47. Copernicus was certain that the Earth travels around the Sun,even though everyone else believed the opposite.Great people are not afraid to think differently. [九年级英语-上海教育版第5页共8页] Stay focused on your goals.Chen Wangdao was so concentrated on translating The Communist Manifesto that he didn't even notice he was eating ink.48. When you are working on something important,give it your full attention. 49. If you want to achieve something great,you must be willing to fail.Tu Youyou did hundreds of experiments before she found the right method.Many of her early tests failed,but she never gave up.Remember:every failure brings you one step closer to success. Always keep people in mind.Wang Zhenyi rewrote old-fashioned science texts so that ordinary people could understand them.50. The greatest achievements are those that help the most people. 十十十十”十“十”十“十十十“十"十“十十“十十“十“十"十“十十十十 A.Don't be afraid of failure. B.Curiosity is the first step towards greatness. C.Fleming only cared about his own fame and success. D.Her goal was not fame-it was to share knowledge. E.Many great discoveries were made by people who dared to question the old way of thinking. F.When you have a clear purpose,nothing can distract you. 人十十十十十十”十十十十十十”十十十十十十十十十”十十十#十十4十十。十十十十十十十十十4十… V.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空限 填一个单词。)（共5小题，计5分） Are great ideas only for famous scientists?The answer is no.Many great ideas, 51. fact,start as small problems around us.We are sure 52. asking questions can help us find great ideas.A good idea may look useless 53. first,and it may take years before people see its value.Our daily life,as 54. whole,is full of such problems.But how much 55. you know about the ideas around us?The passage below tells you the story of a small note and the scientist behind it. 第二节：阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词 限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） 十十十十+++十十十++十+十十+十++++十+++++++十++++十+十 consider keep ordinary prove quick satisfied significant their truth use 十十”十十十十十 十十一十 十十十十十十十十“十十十 十十十十十十十十 Spencer Silver was a scientist at a big company in America.In 1968,he was trying to make a very strong glue.He tried many times,but the glue he made was too weak.He was not 56. with the result.Most people in the company did not like his work.To them,Silver was not a famous scientist.He was just a(n)57. person,and few people believed in his idea. But the 58. was that the weak stick was not a failure at all.Six years later, another scientist,Art Fry,was reading a book.Every time he opened the book,his bookmark fell out. Then he remembered Silver's idea.He put a little of the weak glue on a small piece of paper.The paper stayed on the page.It helped him 59. his place in the book,so he did not lose it again.The stick was too weak for most things,but it was 60. for a small note. [九年级英语-上海教育版第6页共8页] The company then began to sell these small notes.The idea 61. a great success. And the notes spread 62. around the world.That day became a(n)63 moment in the history of great ideas. Silver's story tells us that we should never throw away an idea too early.People should not laugh at a small idea,because it may one day change 64. own lives.Today,the small note is 65. one of the most important ideas in the world. Ⅵ.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Gu Fangzhou,a Chinese scientist,helped get rid of polio(脊髓灰质炎)in China successfully..He is also known as“Grandpa of the Sugar Cube(糖丸爷爷)”because he developed a polio vaccine(疫 )that can be eaten like sugar. In 1955,polio caused much trouble to children in China.As a young doctor,in 1957,Gu began researching polio with his team,and after successful animal tests,Gu even drank a small bottle of the vaccine to show that it was safe.However,there was still the challenge of making sure the vaccine was safe for children under seven years old.To show the vaccine's safety,Gu gave his own son,under a year old,the vaccine.Other researchers at the lab followed him,and their children also took part in the test.After a month-long wait,the children showed no bad effects.They succeeded! In 1960,five million doses of the vaccine were produced and given out across China,successfully reducing polio. 66.When did Gu Fangzhou begin researching polio? Gu Fangzhou began researching polio in 67.Why did Gu Fangzhou give his own son the vaccine? Gu Fangzhou gave his own son the vaccine to 68.What does the underlined word "him"refer to? It refers to“ 69.Which English word means“(药的)一剂；剂量”in the last paragraph? tis“ ” 70.What do you want to say to Grandpa of the Sugar Cube? I want to say,“ ”to him. I.交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句，使对话恢 复完整。（共5小题，计10分） A:Hi,Han Mei.Did you hear the news?The2025“Great Power Craftsman of the Year(大国工匠年 度人物)”was announced on March2nd. B:Yes,I did.71. ? A:I like Li Xiaobao best.He works in the space field and makes key parts for spacecraft. B:Oh,I know him!The news said he cut metal so precisely()that the mistake was extremely small.72. [九年级英语-上海教育版第7页共8页] A:I like him because he is very careful and loves his work.He says every small part must be perfect. B:That is so great.73. A:He started his work 30 years ago.Through hard work,he became a top expert. B:Wow!His story moves me a lot.I want to be a skilled worker like him.74. ? A:I want to be an engineer.I hope I can make useful things for our country too. B:Great!No matter what job we choose,we should have such a great spirit and be devoted to our work. A:75. This spirit will help us build a better future. 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计15分） 假如你校英语社团将要举办以“An inspiring person”为题的演讲比赛，你对此很感兴趣。请 你用英语写一篇演讲稿，参加此次演讲比赛。内容提示： Who is the person? An inspiring What did the person do?/What has the person done? person What do you learn from the person? 要求：1.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名和校名等）； 4.词数：不少于70（部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Good morning,everyone. Thank you for listening! [九年级英语-上海教育版第8页共8页]2026~2027学年度第一学期课后综合作业（一) 九年级英语参考答案及评分标准（上海教育版A) 第一部分（听力共30分）】 I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分：第一节每小题1分，计10分；第二节每小题2分，计10分） 第一节： 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 第二节： 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 16.make a living 17.strict with 18.gold 19.rich 20.40/forty 第二部分 （笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 21.A 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.B 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.C V.阅读理解（共15小题，计25分：第一节每小题2分，计20分；第二节每小题1分，计5分） 第一节： 36.D 37.B 38.D 39.B 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.B 第二节： 46.B 47.E 48.F 49.A 50.D V.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分：第一节每小题1分，计5分；第二节每小题1分，计10分） 第一节： 51.in 52.that 53.at 54.a 55.do 第二节： 56.satisfied 57.ordinary 58.truth 59.keep 60.useful 61.proved 62.quickly 63.significant 64.their 65.considered ⅥM.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 66.1957 67.show the vaccine's safety 68.Gu Fangzhou 69.doses 70.Thank you for your great contribution,/Thank you for your great contribution to eliminating polio in China.You are a hero who protects children's health,(言之有理即可) Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计25分：第一节每小题2分，计10分；第二节共1小题，计15分） 第一节： 71.Who do you like best/Who do you think is the best/Who is your favourite 72.Why do you like him 73.When did he start his work/What do you know about him 74.What about you/How about you/What do you want to be/What's your dream job/What do you hope to be 75.You're right/I agree with you/Exactly 第二节： (略) 评分标准： 第五档(14~15分)：很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使 用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误较少，书写规范。 第四档(11~13分)：较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，语句完整，意思清楚、连 贯。语法结构和词汇错误较少，书写较为规范。 第三档(8~10分)：基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，少数语句不通顺，但意思基本清 楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，书写基本规范。 第二档(5~7分)：未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，多数语句欠完整，且意思不够 清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，书写欠规范。 第一档(0~4分)：未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法 和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。 [九年级英语答案-上海教育版第1页共1页] 2026~2027学年度第一学期课后综合作业（一） 九年级英语听力（上海教育版A) I.听选答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从 所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 1.W:What do you know about Confucius? M:Confucius is a well-known ancient Chinese philosopher. Q:Who are they talking about? 2.W:Do you know how Archimedes tested the golden crown? M:He used water.He compared the water displaced by the crown with that displaced by gold of the same weight. Q:What did Archimedes test? 3.M:Who do you think is a great person,Kate? W:My aunt.I admire her because she has taught the children in her village for many years. Q:Who does the girl admire? 4.W:I read that a cook found a way to keep food fresh for a long time. M:A cook?I can hardly believe it! Q:How does the boy feel about the news? 5.W:What makes a great person in your opinion? M:I believe a great person must have a strong will and never fear difficulties. Q:What does the boy think makes a great person? 6.W:Have you ever heard of Jane Goodall? M:Yes.She spent many years watching animals carefully,and she is remembered for her work with them Q:What is Jane Goodall remembered for? 7.M:Do you know what people wrote on before paper was made? W:On silk,but it was expensive.Then Cai Lun made paper from simple things,and writing became much easier for everyone.What a great idea! Q:Why was Cai Lun's idea so important? 8.W:I know Shakespeare is a British talent.What is he famous for? M:He is a dramatist and he created a large number of wonderful plays and poems. Q:What kind of works did Shakespeare write? 9.W:How many things did Edison try before his lamp worked? M:More than a thousand.He kept testing them for over a year. Q:How long did Edison keep testing? 10.W:Where do great ideas come from? M:I think they come from small questions in our daily life,and many of them have changed the world. Q:What are the two speakers talking about? [九年级英语听力-上海教育版第1页共2页] 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从 题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 Hello,everyone.Welcome to Great Minds on our school radio.Today,let's talk about Tu Youyou,a great Chinese scientist.She was born in 1930.In 1969,she began to work on a project to find a treatment for malaria.She and her team did hundreds of experiments.To make sure the new treatment was safe,she once tried it on herself. Thanks to her efforts,many lives have been saved.In 2015,she became the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize. I really admire her,because she never gave up. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 M:Did you read the story about the scientist who invented a cheap way to clean water? W:Yes!She spent 10 years testing water.She never gave up. M:Wow,that's amazing.Why did she do it? W:She saw kids getting sick because of dirty water in poor countries.So she decided to do something to save them. M:How great she was!Did she win any awards? W:Yes,but she said the best award is seeing happy faces of kids who stay healthy.That's what real greatness is! M:I wish more people would care about kids like her. Ⅱ.听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） I'm William.Today I'll introduce a famous American writer,Jack London.He was born on January 12th,1876, in America.His family was very poor,so he had to leave school to make a living when he was 14.He worked very hard.Later,he returned to school.He was strict with himself and studied hard at every subject.In 1897,he went to the north of North America to look for gold.Instead of getting gold,he found something useful.He returned home and started to write books.Then he became famous and rich in his twenties.But he wasn't a happy man.He died in 1916 when he was only 40 years old. [九年级英语听力-上海教育版第2页共2页]