精品解析：陕西渭南市临渭区交斜镇初级中学2026-2027学年度第一学期学情自测九年级英语试题

九年级英语 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Bright red B. Light green. C. Dark blue. 2. A. Relaxed. B. Bored C. Tired. 3. A. In five minutes. B. In ten minutes. C. In eight minutes. 4. A. Making models. B. Flying kites. C. Watching matches. 5. A. Canada. B. America. C. China. 6. A. Take a rest. B. Check the Internet. C. Buy a new computer. 7. A. Julia. B. Ted. C. David. 8. A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a library. 9. A.78 yuan. B. 117 yuan. C. 92 yuan. 10. A. He wants his parents to help him. B. He totally agrees with his parents’ ideas. C. His parents always support him. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What do many people think of the speaker’s job? A. Funny and important. B. Interesting and easy. C. Hard but meaningful. 12. What is Juliette? A. An artist. B. A film reviewer. C. A reporter. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.Which bus is Jim waiting for? A. The No.2bus. B. The No.4 bus. C. The No.3 bus. 14. How did Jim use to go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 15. How did Jim hurt his foot? A. He fell off his bike. B. He wore wrong shoes. C. He walked too much. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。（每空不超过三个单词。） A School Trip to the Tea Garden Item Information Time & Place On May 18th, a tea garden 16. ________ Purpose A good chance to learn about tea culture. What the students will do ★Meet at the school gate at 8:00 a. m. and go there by bus. ★Listen to a talk about tea planting from a 17. ________ at 10:00 a. m. ★Try picking tea leaves, walk around the garden, and 18. ________ in the afternoon Other Requirements ★Wear19. ________ sports shoes and bring a bottle of water. ★If the weather is rainy, the 20. ________ will be changed. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Long long ago, a young man became a great archer. He asked the king to announce (宣布) that he was the greatest archer of the country. When the king ____1____ to do so, an old official (官员) came over and said, “Please wait, my dear king. I know there is an old man who lives in the forest. He is much ____2____. Let this young man learn from him for ____3____ three years.” The king agreed. The man didn’t ____4____ that there would be a greater archer than him at first. He went to the forest and to his ____5____, he finally found the old man! For the next three years, he had learned from him. Then one day, the young man thought he had learned ____6____, and a thought appeared in his mind, “If I ____7____ this old man, then I will be the greatest archer of our country.” One day, the old man went to cut ____8____ and he was coming with some wood on his shoulder. The young man ____9____ hid behind a tree, waiting to kill him. He shot an arrow. The old man took a small piece of wood and threw it. It struck the arrow, and the arrow ____10____ back and wounded the young man badly. The old man came, took out the arrow and said, “Young man, I’ll teach you a ____11____: I knew that some day you would do this. That’s why I have not ____12____ you this skill. There is no need to kill me. In fact, you have a long way to go. My teacher is still ____13____, and he is much greater than me. It would ____14____ you at least thirty years to learn from him.” The young man then ____15____. True greatness doesn’t come from being better than others. It comes from being humble (谦逊的) and always keeping learning. 1. A. refused B. led C. forgot D. decided 2. A. happier B. slower C. greater D. weaker 3. A. at last B. at least C. at times D. at once 4. A. believe B. mean C. see D. listen 5. A. pleasure B. fear C. anger D. surprise 6. A. everybody B. nobody C. everything D. nothing 7. A. kill B. move C. help D. meet 8. A. meat B. wood C. grass D. fruit 9. A. sadly B. loudly C. really D. quietly 10. A. walked B. avoided C. turned D. visited 11. A. lesson B. cause C. business D. game 12. A. appeared B. wrote C. waited D. taught 13. A. asleep B. alive C. awake D. alone 14. A. cost B. pay C. take D. spend 15. A. guessed B. invented C. wondered D. understood 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻弓箭手自满骄傲，想除掉师父成为天下第一，最终被师父用更高超的箭术点醒，明白了真正的伟大来自谦逊和持续学习，而非战胜他人的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：当国王决定这么做时，一位老官员走了过来。 前文年轻人请求国王宣布他是最强弓箭手，这里表示国王“决定”这么做，符合逻辑，应用decided。refused（拒绝）、led（带领）、forgot（忘记）均不符。 【2题详解】 句意：他要厉害得多。 官员让年轻人去拜师，暗示老人箭术比他更强、更厉害，应用greater。happier（更开心）、slower（更慢）、weaker（更弱）均不符。 【3题详解】 句意：让这个年轻人跟他学至少三年吧。 这里表示学习的时长“至少”三年，应用at least，符合语境。at last（最后）、at times（有时）、at once（立刻）逻辑不符。 【4题详解】 句意：起初，这个年轻人并不相信会有比他更厉害的弓箭手。 年轻人骄傲自满，不相信还有比他更强的人。应用believe。mean（意味着）、see（看见）、listen（听）均不符题意。 【5题详解】 句意：他去了森林，令他惊讶的是，他终于找到了老人！ 固定搭配to one’s surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是”，符合语境，应用surprise。pleasure（愉快）、fear（恐惧）、anger（愤怒）均不符题意。 【6题详解】 句意：后来有一天，年轻人觉得自己已经学完了一切。 年轻人自满，认为自己学完了所有东西，所以选“一切”符合题意，应用everything。everybody（每个人）、nobody（没人）、nothing（什么都没有）均不符。 【7题详解】 “如果我杀掉这个老人，我就会成为全国最厉害的弓箭手。” 根据后文，他想偷袭杀掉老人，应用kill。move（移动）、help（帮助）、meet（遇见）均不符。 【8题详解】 句意：一天，老人去砍木头，肩上扛着木头回来。 后文提到“some wood”，说明他是去砍木头，应用wood。meat（肉）、grass（草）、fruit（水果）均不符。 【9题详解】 句意：年轻人悄悄地藏在树后，等着杀他。 年轻人想偷袭老人，所以是“悄悄地”藏起来，应用quietly。sadly（悲伤地）、loudly（大声地）、really（真正地）均不符。 【10题详解】 句意：它（木片）击中了箭，箭弹回来，重伤了年轻人。 这里表示箭被弹回来，turned back表示“折返、弹回”，为固定搭配，符合语境，应用turned。walked（走）、avoided（避免）、visited（拜访）均不符。 【11题详解】 老人走过来，拔出箭说：“年轻人，我要教你一个……”。 根据后文老人讲述他师父的故事可知，老人要教他一个做人的道理/教训，应用lesson。cause（原因）、business（生意）、game（游戏）均不符语境。 【12题详解】 句意：这就是为什么我没有教你这门本领。 前文年轻人偷袭失败，说明老人没教他应对偷袭的技巧，应用taught。appeared（出现）、wrote（写）、waited（等待）均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：我的师父还活着，他比我厉害得多。 老人说他的师父还活着，应用alive。asleep（睡着的）、awake（醒着的）、alone（独自的）均不符语境。 【14题详解】 句意：跟他学习至少要花费你三十年。 固定句型it takes sb. some time to do sth.，表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，应用take，符合语义。cost（花费，主语为物）、pay（支付，主语为人）、spend（花费，主语为人）均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：年轻人随后明白了。真正的伟大并非来自超越他人，而是来自谦逊和始终保持学习的心态。 年轻人被老人点醒后，明白了道理，应用understood。guessed（猜测）、invented（发明）、wondered（疑惑）均不符。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A,B,C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） A 16. Where is the party held? A. At Tom’s Cafe. B. At Bella’s house. C. At Lucy’s home. D. At Bella’s restaurant. 17. If you want to attend the party, what should you do before May 22, 2025? A. Buy a black or pink dress. B. Arrive at Tom’s Cafe on time. C. Prepare a birthday gift for Lucy. D. Reply to Lucy about your attendance. 18. How long does the dinner last? A. For 1 hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 3 hours. D. For 4 hours. 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是Bella的生日派对邀请函，主要介绍了派对的举办时间、地点、活动流程、着装要求，以及参会回复的方式和截止时间等信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“at Tom’s Cafe”可推知，派对的举办地点是汤姆咖啡馆。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Come or not, please reply before May 22, 2025. Call Lucy at (0816-)2398457 Email Lucy at Lucy15@mail.com”可知，无论是否参加派对，都请在2025年5月22日前回复。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“7 P.M. Dinner”和“8 P.M. Dancing”可知，晚餐晚上7点开始，8点开启跳舞活动，说明晚餐时长为1小时。 B Does the saying “Life is like a box of chocolates: you never know what you’re going to get.” sound familiar (熟悉的) to you? It comes from the film Forrest Gump (《阿甘正传》). In the film, the main character, while looking back at his life experiences, used his mother’s words as the famous line. The saying is often used to explain that life is full of unexpected things. It also expresses that one should always be open to the possibilities that come one’s way. Firstly, one of the things that moves me about this sentence is that it’s a direct expression. We don’t know what lies ahead, so we don’t know the excitement or fear that comes with it. Secondly, I think it’s a way of thinking about the meaning of life. It reminds us to accept the unknown and to be open to new experiences, even if they are not always what we expect or want. At the same time, I believe it’s a testament (证明) to the power of the human spirit. No matter what life throws at us, we can accept it and find happiness in unexpected places. In some ways, I see this sentence as a call for action. It requires us to live with interest, courage, and an open mind. It encourages us to take risks and discover the beauty of the unknown. I think this saying is a strong expression that reminds us that life is a journey full of surprises. 19. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. D. By describing a scene. 20. What’s the meaning of the underlined saying in Paragraph 1? A. Life is full of unexpected things. B. There is much happiness in life. C. Chocolates are everywhere in life. D. People should always be positive. 21. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. The unexpected places. B. New experiences. C. The meanings of life. D. The ways of thinking. 22. According to the passage, what’s the writer’s attitude towards the saying? A. Doubtful. B. Worried. C. Uncertain. D. Supportive. 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. B 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕电影《阿甘正传》中的经典台词“生活就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道你会得到什么”展开，阐述了作者对这句话的理解和积极态度。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Does the saying... sound familiar to you?”可知，作者通过提出一个问题的方式开启文章，引入话题。 【20题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“The saying is often used to explain that life is full of unexpected things.”可知，该名言的核心含义是生活充满了意想不到的事情。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“be open to new experiences, even if they are not always what we expect or want.”可知，they指代前文紧邻提到的复数名词new experiences。 【22题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章第2段“one of the things that moves me”、第4段“testament to the power”及第5段“encourages us”可知，作者对该名言持支持且积极的态度，认为它能激励人心。 C Shanghai Animation Film Studio (SAFS) was a pioneer in the field of Chinese cartoon-making. It was set up in 1957. Over the years, it has made many great cartoon works. It spreads Chinese culture and still influences the cartoon world. One of its most well-known films is The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven (1961-1964). Based on Journey to the West, it shows the story of the brave Monkey King fighting against unfair things. The film uses bright colors and Chinese painting style, which make it very special. Its story is full of fun and action. So it is liked by people of all ages. Ne Zha Conquers the Dragon King (1979) is another top work. It tells the story of Ne Zha fighting against the Dragon King. The film mixes watercolor art and traditional opera styles. Through his story, people are encouraged by Ne Zha’s bravery and strong sense of fairness (公平). Calabash Brothers (1986) is a short but touching film. It shows the seven brothers fighting against the monsters (怪兽) together. In this film, we can learn the importance of teamwork and the spirit of never giving up. For recent works, Dear Tutu (2004) is popular among kids. It follows the daily adventures of little Tutu. It teaches us good values and social skills. SAFS has not only created these wonderful classics but also continues to explore new themes and styles in animation. Its works have become an important part of Chinese culture, bringing joy and inspiration to more people. 23. When was Shanghai Animation Film Studio set up? A. In 1957. B. In 1961. C. In 1979. D. In 1986. 24. What do The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven and Ne Zha Conquers the Dragon King have in common? A. They both come out after 2000. B. They both tell the importance of teamwork. C. They both show characters’ bravery. D. They both mix watercolor art and traditional opera styles. 25. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph1,...) A. B. C. D. 【答案】23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了上海美术电影制片厂（SAFS）的基本概况，列举了其多部经典动画作品的内容与特点，阐述了该厂在中国动画领域的重要地位与文化价值。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“It was set up in 1957.”可直接得知上海美术电影制片厂的成立时间是1957年。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“it shows the story of the brave Monkey King fighting against unfair things”和第3段“people are encouraged by Ne Zha’s bravery and strong sense of fairness”可知，两部作品的主角都具有勇敢的特质，都展现了角色的勇敢。 【25题详解】 篇章结构题。结合全文段落内容，第1段总起，介绍上海美术电影制片厂的行业地位与基本信息；第2至5段分别介绍四部经典动画作品，属于分述部分；第6段总结该厂的创作成就与文化意义，全文为“总-分-总”结构，对应选项D的结构图示。 第二节： 根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。 Do you want to feel much better, have more energy and live a longer life? Just do some exercise. Exercise can make you a happier and healthier person. Here are three advantages. ____26____ Firstly, exercise can help you control your weight. When you take part in physical activities, you burn calories (卡路里). The more you exercise, the more calories you burn. Regular trips to the gym are great but don’t worry if you don’t have enough time to exercise every day. ____27____ For example, take the stairs instead of the elevator (电梯). Secondly, exercise can improve health condition and prevent illnesses. It helps lower the risk of death from all causes. Physical activities improve your mental(精神的)health. When you do sports, your brain will produce many chemicals, and they may make you feel happier, more relaxed and less worried. ____28____This can increase your confidence. Besides, exercise helps send oxygen (氧气) to your body parts and makes your heart work better. ____29____ Exercise offers social chances and outdoor fun. Exercise and physical activities can be fun. They give you a chance to relax, enjoy the outdoors or simply make you happy. ____30____ So find a physical activity you enjoy, and invite some friends or family to join you. Let’s get moving and start exercising today to enjoy a healthier, happier, and more meaningful life! A. Any exercise is better than none. B. Exercise can improve your physical health. C. They can also help you connect with others. D. Physical activities can help you fall asleep faster. E. As your heart becomes healthier, you’ll have more energy for everyday tasks. F. If you often do exercise, you might also feel better about yourself and how you look. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. F 29. E 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍锻炼的三项好处，号召人们开始运动，收获更健康快乐的生活。 【26题详解】 下文用“Firstly”引出锻炼可以控制体重、改善身体健康状况、预防疾病。本空是段落小标题，B选项“Exercise can improve your physical health.”概括本段锻炼有益于身体健康的主旨，起到总领本段的作用。 【27题详解】 上文讲定期去健身房很不错，但没时间每天锻炼也不必担心。A选项“Any exercise is better than none.”承接上文内容，引出下文爬楼梯这类简易锻炼的例子，起到承上启下的作用。 【28题详解】 上文提到运动时大脑产生化学物质，让人更愉悦放松；下文说这可以提升自信。F选项“If you often do exercise, you might also feel better about yourself and how you look.”承接上文情绪变化，和后半句构成顺承关系。 【29题详解】 上文说到运动可以输送氧气，让心脏更好地工作。E选项“As your heart becomes healthier, you’ll have more energy for everyday tasks.”承接心脏健康这一话题，延续前文的逻辑。 【30题详解】 本段小标题是“Exercise offers social chances and outdoor fun.”，主题为运动带来社交机会。C选项“They can also help you connect with others.”承接本段社交主题，和下文邀请亲友一起运动的内容呼应。 Ⅴ. 语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节： 阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。(每空填一个单词。) Attention, please! Lots of visitors will come to Shaanxi during the vacation, so we need young guides to help them. You will lead visitors around Shaanxi and share local culture, history and places of interest ____31____ them. Don’t worry if you don’t have any experience. We will provide training for you. This position is open to students who are aged 15 to 18 and have plenty ____32____ free time. If you enjoy working with people and are ready to help others, we want ____33____ hear from you. Besides, outgoing, active and open-minded students ____34____ the best for this job. We are looking for students with good communication skills. By ____35____ way, we need students who can work four hours a day. If you are willing to come, please send an email to introduce yourself. 【答案】31. with 32. of 33. to 34. are 35. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则招募年轻导游的启事，介绍了工作内容、招募条件、培训支持和报名方式等信息。 【31题详解】 句意：你将带领游客游览陕西，并与他们分享当地文化、历史和名胜古迹。share sth. with sb. 是固定搭配，意为“与某人分享某物”，此处指与游客分享，所以填介词with。 【32题详解】 句意：这个职位面向15至18岁且有充足空闲时间的学生。plenty of 是固定搭配，意为“大量的、充足的”，修饰不可数名词free time，所以填介词of。 【33题详解】 句意：如果你喜欢与人打交道并乐于助人，我们想收到你的来信。want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾语，所以填to。 【34题详解】 句意：此外，外向、积极、思想开放的学生最适合这份工作。此处句子缺少谓语动词，主语students为复数，且句子陈述一般情况，用一般现在时，be动词用are，构成be the best for“最适合……”，所以填are。 【35题详解】 句意：顺便说一下，我们需要每天能工作四小时的学生。by the way 是固定搭配，意为“顺便说一下”，所以填定冠词the。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） feel true be you wrong easy keep choice two sound The Chinese saying “Treat others the way you’d want them to treat you.” isn’t hard to understand. It ____36____ simple, but it’s hard to do. If everyone ____37____ follows this rule, the world will be much better. Do you know what ethics (道德规范) are? Of course you do. You make ____38____ according to them. The word “ethics” comes from the Greek word “ethos”, which means “character (品质)”. What kind of character do you have? Are you kind to your classmates? Would you tell a “harmless” lie to make others feel good? Would you lie to someone to get out of trouble? These ____39____ all questions of ethics. How can you choose ethical behavior in a difficult situation? You can ask ____40____ some questions, but be honest. The first question is, “If I do it, will it hurt somebody?” If the answer is yes, then it’s a bad thing. The ____41____ question is, “If I do it, will I regret later?” If we do something ____42____, we’ll feel sorry about it, even if we can find excuses for our actions. And the final but very important question is, “What’s my first ____43____ about it?” These all can help you know whether your behavior is ethical or not. Doing things according to your ethics isn’t always the ____44____ thing, but it’s the right thing to do. So we should ____45____ the ethics in mind, use the right behavior to influence the people around us and build a better society. 【答案】36. sounds 37. truly 38. choices 39. are 40. yourself 41. second 42. wrong 43. feeling 44. easiest 45. keep 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了道德规范的含义，阐述了在困难情况下如何做出符合道德的选择，并呼吁人们牢记道德规范，用正确的行为影响他人，共建美好社会。 【36题详解】 句意：它听起来很简单，但做起来却很难。此处缺少动词作谓语，结合后文“but it’s hard to do”可知，这条格言理解起来容易，真正做到却很难。给定词sound表示“听起来”，主语It为第三人称单数，且句子陈述一般事实，应用第三人称单数形式sounds，符合语境逻辑。故填sounds。 【37题详解】 句意：如果每个人都真正遵循这一规则，世界将会变得更美好。此处缺少副词修饰动词follows，结合前文提到这条格言做起来很难可知，此处强调每个人都真正遵守这一规则。给定词true的副词形式为truly，表示“真正地”，符合语境逻辑。故填truly。 【38题详解】 句意：你根据它们做出选择。根据前一句“What kind of character do you have? Are you kind to your classmates?”，道德规范用来指导我们做出选择，固定搭配make choices表示“做出选择”，此处泛指多类选择；备选词choice是可数名词，需要变为复数形式choices。故填choices。 【39题详解】 句意：这些都是有关道德规范的问题。此处缺少be动词作谓语，主语These指代前面列举的多个问题，应用are。结合前文列举的关于待人、说谎等行为的问题可知，这些都属于道德规范方面的问题，符合语境逻辑。故填are。 【40题详解】 句意：你可以问自己一些问题，但要诚实。此处缺少反身代词作ask的宾语，结合后文列举的几个自我反思的问题可知，此处指自己问自己。给定词you的反身代词为yourself，符合语境逻辑。故填yourself。 【41题详解】 句意：第二个问题是：“如果我这样做，以后会后悔吗？”此处缺少序数词修饰名词question，结合前文“The first question”及后文“the final”可知，此处介绍第二个需要思考的问题。给定词two的序数词形式为second，符合语境逻辑。故填second。 【42题详解】 句意：如果我们做了错误的事情，即使能为自己的行为找到借口，也会感到后悔。此处缺少形容词修饰不定代词something，结合后文“we’ll feel sorry about it”可知，此处指做了错误的事情。给定词wrong表示“错误的”，形容词修饰不定代词时应后置，符合语境逻辑。故填wrong。 【43题详解】 句意：最后一个但非常重要的问题是：“我对此的第一感觉是什么？”此处缺少名词作表语，结合前文介绍通过几个问题判断自己的行为是否符合道德规范可知，此处询问自己对某件事最初的感受。给定词feel的名词形式为feeling，表示“感觉”，符合语境逻辑。故填feeling。 【44题详解】 句意：按照道德规范做事并不总是最容易的事情，但却是正确的事情。根据本句后半句“but it’s the right thing to do”，前后存在转折，说明坚守道德这件事并不容易，空格前有定冠词the，需要用形容词最高级；备选词easy是形容词，最高级形式为easiest，意为“最容易的”。故填easiest。 【45题详解】 句意：因此，我们应该牢记道德规范，用正确的行为影响周围的人，共同建设一个更美好的社会。此处缺少动词作谓语，结合后文“use the right behavior to influence the people around us”可知，此处强调在行动中牢记道德规范。给定词keep表示“保持；使处于某种状态”，keep...in mind表示“牢记……”，情态动词should后接动词原形，符合语境逻辑。故填keep。 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Greeting is a useful way to communicate with others. People in different places have different greeting manners. Here are some interesting ones. Cheek kisses are common in so many countries across the world. In France, the number of kisses is from once to four times from city to village. But twice is by far the most common. In Spain, Brazil, Germany, Italy, and other countries, people also greet each other by kissing cheeks. In Xizang, people usually greet each other by sticking out their tongues (舌头). The greeting tradition began with monks (和尚), who would stick out their tongues to show that they came in peace. Clapping hands is the way to greet each other in Zimbabwe and Mozambique. In Zimbabwe, people clap hands as part of a hello. The first person claps once, and the second person claps twice in response. Touching noses is popular in Qatar, Yemen, Oman, and the United Arab Emirates. When people meet, they usually greet by touching their noses. It’s so interesting to learn about these different greeting ways! They show the rich cultures around the world. Next time, when you meet people from other places, try to know their greeting customs. It will help you make more friends and communicate better. Greetings are small but warm-they connect people no matter where we are! 46. How many times do people in France kiss the most commonly when greeting? People in France most commonly kiss ________________ times when greeting. 47. Why would monks stick out their tongues to greet each other in Xizang? Because they wanted to ________________. 48. How do people greet each other in Yemen? They greet each other by ________________ in Yemen. 49. What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? It refers to “________________”. 50. What’s the main purpose of this text? It is to ________________. 【答案】46. two 47. show that they came in peace 48. touching noses 49. these different greeting ways 50. introduce different greeting customs and encourage people to learn them 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些不同地方的不同问候方式。 【46题详解】 根据“In France, the number of kisses is from once to four times…But twice is by far the most common.”可知，在法国，亲吻次数最常见的是两次。空后有“times”，故填two。 【47题详解】 根据“who would stick out their tongues to show that they came in peace.”可知，和尚伸出舌头是为了表示和平。show that they came in peace“表明他们是和平而来的”，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填show that they came in peace。 【48题详解】 根据“Touching noses is popular in Qatar, Yemen, Oman, and the United Arab Emirates.”可知，也门的问候方式是碰鼻。touching noses“碰鼻”，by接动名词。故填touching noses。 【49题详解】 根据“It’s so interesting to learn about these different greeting ways! They show the rich cultures around the world.”可知，学习这些不同的问候方式是很有趣的！它们展示了世界各地丰富的文化。“They”指代前一句的“these different greeting ways”，即“这些不同的问候方式”。故填these different greeting ways。 【50题详解】 通读全文，尤其根据“Next time, when you meet people from other places, try to know their greeting customs. It will help you make more friends and communicate better.”可知，文章的主要目的是介绍不同的问候习俗，并鼓励人们学习它们以促进文化交流。故填introduce different greeting customs and encourage people to learn them。 Ⅶ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完（共5小题，计10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 David: Hi, Zihan! I’ve been reading a book recently. It mentions a place called Yan’an. ____51____? Zihan: Yes. Yan’an is my hometown. Let me tell you something about it. Yan’an is a city in Shaanxi Province. It’s one of the revolutionary bases (革命根据地). It’s very important in Chinese history. David: ____52____? Zihan: Because great leaders of the CPC once lived and worked there. What they did had a great influence on the founding of the New China. What’s more, the Yan’an Spiri means a lot to the Chinese. David: ____53____? Zihan: It’s the spirit of being hard-working and self-supporting. In the past, the spirit supported Chinese people through the hard times. Today, it still encourages us to work hard for a better life. David: I got it. I think Yan’an is really important to Chinese people. Zihan: ____54____. That’s why more and more people visit Yan’an these years. Maybe next time I can show you around my hometown. David: Great! I hope to go there one day. Thank you. Zihan: ____55____. CPC stands for the “Communist Party of China”. It’s “中国共产党” in Chinese. 【答案】51. Do you know that place 52. Why is it very important in Chinese history 53. What is Yan’an Spirit 54. You are right 55. You are welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是二人谈论关于延安和延安精神的一则对话。 【51题详解】 根据“It mentions a place called Yan’an.”和“Yes. Yan’an is my hometown.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，询问是否了解延安，故填Do you know that place。 【52题详解】 根据“Because great leaders of the CPC once lived and worked there.”可知，此处询问为什么延安在中国历史上如此重要，故填Why is it very important in Chinese history。 【53题详解】 根据“It’s the spirit of being hard-working and self-supporting.”可知，此处询问什么是延安精神，故填What is Yan’an Spirit。 【54题详解】 根据“I think Yan’an is really important to Chinese people.”和“That’s why more and more people visit Yan’an these years.”可知，此处赞同对方说的话，故填You are right。 【55题详解】 根据“Thank you.”可知，此处应回答“不客气”，故填You are welcome。 第二节：书面表达（15分） 56. 曾子说：“士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远。”作为新时代的青少年，我们应该怎样成为更好的自己？请你根据以下内容提示，以“How to be a better teenager”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括： 1.养成健康的生活习惯； 2.努力学习，永不言弃； 3.具有责任感。 注意： 1.词数为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇：develop（v.养成）responsible（adj.有责任的） How to be a better teenager ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to be a better teenager Hello everyone! It’s an honor to speak here. Today I’d like to share how to be a better teenager. First, it’s important for us to develop healthy living habits. We should eat well, sleep early and do sports often. Second, we must study hard and never give up when we face difficulties. Knowledge changes our future. Third, we need to be responsible for our family and society. We should care about others. In a word, let’s take action to make ourselves better from now on. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 演讲稿，用一般现在时 明确要点：介绍如何成为更好的青少年（包括养成健康的生活习惯、努力学习永不言弃和具有责任感） 确定人称：第一人称（we/our） 注意事项：需包含题干中所有要点内容，不能出现真实姓名及学校名称，词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开始演讲，点明主题 主体段：从养成健康的生活习惯、努力学习永不言弃和具有责任感三点具体介绍如何成为更好的青少年 结尾段：呼吁行动，结束演讲 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：养成健康的生活习惯 习惯：it’s important for us to develop healthy living habits/we should eat well, sleep early and do sports often/we need to develop healthy living habits/we can take exercise and eat healthy food every day/it’s important for us to develop healthy habits, such as doing sports and going to bed early等 要点二：努力学习永不言弃 学习：we must study hard and never give up when we face difficulties/we must work hard at our lessons and never give up when we meet difficulties/when we study, we should keep working hard and never give up/study hard all the time/don’t give up easily when things go wrong等 要点三：具有责任感 责任感：we need to be responsible for our family and society/we should care about others/we should be responsible/we can help with housework at home and help others around us/we should care for our family and be ready to help people in need/do what we should do, both at home and at school等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Bright red B. Light green. C. Dark blue. 2. A. Relaxed. B. Bored C. Tired. 3. A. In five minutes. B. In ten minutes. C. In eight minutes. 4. A. Making models. B. Flying kites. C. Watching matches. 5. A. Canada. B. America. C. China. 6. A. Take a rest. B. Check the Internet. C. Buy a new computer. 7. A. Julia. B. Ted. C. David. 8. A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a library. 9. A.78 yuan. B. 117 yuan. C. 92 yuan. 10. A. He wants his parents to help him. B. He totally agrees with his parents’ ideas. C. His parents always support him. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What do many people think of the speaker’s job? A. Funny and important. B. Interesting and easy. C. Hard but meaningful. 12. What is Juliette? A. An artist. B. A film reviewer. C. A reporter. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.Which bus is Jim waiting for? A. The No.2bus. B. The No.4 bus. C. The No.3 bus. 14. How did Jim use to go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 15. How did Jim hurt his foot? A. He fell off his bike. B. He wore wrong shoes. C. He walked too much. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。（每空不超过三个单词。） A School Trip to the Tea Garden Item Information Time & Place On May 18th, a tea garden 16. ________ Purpose A good chance to learn about tea culture. What the students will do ★Meet at the school gate at 8:00 a. m. and go there by bus. ★Listen to a talk about tea planting from a 17. ________ at 10:00 a. m. ★Try picking tea leaves, walk around the garden, and 18. ________ in the afternoon Other Requirements ★Wear19. ________ sports shoes and bring a bottle of water. ★If the weather is rainy, the 20. ________ will be changed. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Long long ago, a young man became a great archer. He asked the king to announce (宣布) that he was the greatest archer of the country. When the king ____1____ to do so, an old official (官员) came over and said, “Please wait, my dear king. I know there is an old man who lives in the forest. He is much ____2____. Let this young man learn from him for ____3____ three years.” The king agreed. The man didn’t ____4____ that there would be a greater archer than him at first. He went to the forest and to his ____5____, he finally found the old man! For the next three years, he had learned from him. Then one day, the young man thought he had learned ____6____, and a thought appeared in his mind, “If I ____7____ this old man, then I will be the greatest archer of our country.” One day, the old man went to cut ____8____ and he was coming with some wood on his shoulder. The young man ____9____ hid behind a tree, waiting to kill him. He shot an arrow. The old man took a small piece of wood and threw it. It struck the arrow, and the arrow ____10____ back and wounded the young man badly. The old man came, took out the arrow and said, “Young man, I’ll teach you a ____11____: I knew that some day you would do this. That’s why I have not ____12____ you this skill. There is no need to kill me. In fact, you have a long way to go. My teacher is still ____13____, and he is much greater than me. It would ____14____ you at least thirty years to learn from him.” The young man then ____15____. True greatness doesn’t come from being better than others. It comes from being humble (谦逊的) and always keeping learning. 1. A. refused B. led C. forgot D. decided 2. A. happier B. slower C. greater D. weaker 3. A. at last B. at least C. at times D. at once 4. A. believe B. mean C. see D. listen 5. A. pleasure B. fear C. anger D. surprise 6. A. everybody B. nobody C. everything D. nothing 7. A. kill B. move C. help D. meet 8. A. meat B. wood C. grass D. fruit 9. A. sadly B. loudly C. really D. quietly 10. A. walked B. avoided C. turned D. visited 11. A. lesson B. cause C. business D. game 12. A. appeared B. wrote C. waited D. taught 13. A. asleep B. alive C. awake D. alone 14. A. cost B. pay C. take D. spend 15. A. guessed B. invented C. wondered D. understood Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A,B,C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） A 16. Where is the party held? A. At Tom’s Cafe. B. At Bella’s house. C. At Lucy’s home. D. At Bella’s restaurant. 17. If you want to attend the party, what should you do before May 22, 2025? A. Buy a black or pink dress. B. Arrive at Tom’s Cafe on time. C. Prepare a birthday gift for Lucy. D. Reply to Lucy about your attendance. 18. How long does the dinner last? A. For 1 hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 3 hours. D. For 4 hours. B Does the saying “Life is like a box of chocolates: you never know what you’re going to get.” sound familiar (熟悉的) to you? It comes from the film Forrest Gump (《阿甘正传》). In the film, the main character, while looking back at his life experiences, used his mother’s words as the famous line. The saying is often used to explain that life is full of unexpected things. It also expresses that one should always be open to the possibilities that come one’s way. Firstly, one of the things that moves me about this sentence is that it’s a direct expression. We don’t know what lies ahead, so we don’t know the excitement or fear that comes with it. Secondly, I think it’s a way of thinking about the meaning of life. It reminds us to accept the unknown and to be open to new experiences, even if they are not always what we expect or want. At the same time, I believe it’s a testament (证明) to the power of the human spirit. No matter what life throws at us, we can accept it and find happiness in unexpected places. In some ways, I see this sentence as a call for action. It requires us to live with interest, courage, and an open mind. It encourages us to take risks and discover the beauty of the unknown. I think this saying is a strong expression that reminds us that life is a journey full of surprises. 19. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. D. By describing a scene. 20. What’s the meaning of the underlined saying in Paragraph 1? A. Life is full of unexpected things. B. There is much happiness in life. C. Chocolates are everywhere in life. D. People should always be positive. 21. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. The unexpected places. B. New experiences. C. The meanings of life. D. The ways of thinking. 22. According to the passage, what’s the writer’s attitude towards the saying? A. Doubtful. B. Worried. C. Uncertain. D. Supportive. C Shanghai Animation Film Studio (SAFS) was a pioneer in the field of Chinese cartoon-making. It was set up in 1957. Over the years, it has made many great cartoon works. It spreads Chinese culture and still influences the cartoon world. One of its most well-known films is The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven (1961-1964). Based on Journey to the West, it shows the story of the brave Monkey King fighting against unfair things. The film uses bright colors and Chinese painting style, which make it very special. Its story is full of fun and action. So it is liked by people of all ages. Ne Zha Conquers the Dragon King (1979) is another top work. It tells the story of Ne Zha fighting against the Dragon King. The film mixes watercolor art and traditional opera styles. Through his story, people are encouraged by Ne Zha’s bravery and strong sense of fairness (公平). Calabash Brothers (1986) is a short but touching film. It shows the seven brothers fighting against the monsters (怪兽) together. In this film, we can learn the importance of teamwork and the spirit of never giving up. For recent works, Dear Tutu (2004) is popular among kids. It follows the daily adventures of little Tutu. It teaches us good values and social skills. SAFS has not only created these wonderful classics but also continues to explore new themes and styles in animation. Its works have become an important part of Chinese culture, bringing joy and inspiration to more people. 23. When was Shanghai Animation Film Studio set up? A. In 1957. B. In 1961. C. In 1979. D. In 1986. 24. What do The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven and Ne Zha Conquers the Dragon King have in common? A. They both come out after 2000. B. They both tell the importance of teamwork. C. They both show characters’ bravery. D. They both mix watercolor art and traditional opera styles. 25. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①= Paragraph1,...) A. B. C. D. 第二节： 根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。 Do you want to feel much better, have more energy and live a longer life? Just do some exercise. Exercise can make you a happier and healthier person. Here are three advantages. ____26____ Firstly, exercise can help you control your weight. When you take part in physical activities, you burn calories (卡路里). The more you exercise, the more calories you burn. Regular trips to the gym are great but don’t worry if you don’t have enough time to exercise every day. ____27____ For example, take the stairs instead of the elevator (电梯). Secondly, exercise can improve health condition and prevent illnesses. It helps lower the risk of death from all causes. Physical activities improve your mental(精神的)health. When you do sports, your brain will produce many chemicals, and they may make you feel happier, more relaxed and less worried. ____28____This can increase your confidence. Besides, exercise helps send oxygen (氧气) to your body parts and makes your heart work better. ____29____ Exercise offers social chances and outdoor fun. Exercise and physical activities can be fun. They give you a chance to relax, enjoy the outdoors or simply make you happy. ____30____ So find a physical activity you enjoy, and invite some friends or family to join you. Let’s get moving and start exercising today to enjoy a healthier, happier, and more meaningful life! A. Any exercise is better than none. B. Exercise can improve your physical health. C. They can also help you connect with others. D. Physical activities can help you fall asleep faster. E. As your heart becomes healthier, you’ll have more energy for everyday tasks. F. If you often do exercise, you might also feel better about yourself and how you look. Ⅴ. 语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节： 阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。(每空填一个单词。) Attention, please! Lots of visitors will come to Shaanxi during the vacation, so we need young guides to help them. You will lead visitors around Shaanxi and share local culture, history and places of interest ____31____ them. Don’t worry if you don’t have any experience. We will provide training for you. This position is open to students who are aged 15 to 18 and have plenty ____32____ free time. If you enjoy working with people and are ready to help others, we want ____33____ hear from you. Besides, outgoing, active and open-minded students ____34____ the best for this job. We are looking for students with good communication skills. By ____35____ way, we need students who can work four hours a day. If you are willing to come, please send an email to introduce yourself. 第二节： 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） feel true be you wrong easy keep choice two sound The Chinese saying “Treat others the way you’d want them to treat you.” isn’t hard to understand. It ____36____ simple, but it’s hard to do. If everyone ____37____ follows this rule, the world will be much better. Do you know what ethics (道德规范) are? Of course you do. You make ____38____ according to them. The word “ethics” comes from the Greek word “ethos”, which means “character (品质)”. What kind of character do you have? Are you kind to your classmates? Would you tell a “harmless” lie to make others feel good? Would you lie to someone to get out of trouble? These ____39____ all questions of ethics. How can you choose ethical behavior in a difficult situation? You can ask ____40____ some questions, but be honest. The first question is, “If I do it, will it hurt somebody?” If the answer is yes, then it’s a bad thing. The ____41____ question is, “If I do it, will I regret later?” If we do something ____42____, we’ll feel sorry about it, even if we can find excuses for our actions. And the final but very important question is, “What’s my first ____43____ about it?” These all can help you know whether your behavior is ethical or not. Doing things according to your ethics isn’t always the ____44____ thing, but it’s the right thing to do. So we should ____45____ the ethics in mind, use the right behavior to influence the people around us and build a better society. Ⅵ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Greeting is a useful way to communicate with others. People in different places have different greeting manners. Here are some interesting ones. Cheek kisses are common in so many countries across the world. In France, the number of kisses is from once to four times from city to village. But twice is by far the most common. In Spain, Brazil, Germany, Italy, and other countries, people also greet each other by kissing cheeks. In Xizang, people usually greet each other by sticking out their tongues (舌头). The greeting tradition began with monks (和尚), who would stick out their tongues to show that they came in peace. Clapping hands is the way to greet each other in Zimbabwe and Mozambique. In Zimbabwe, people clap hands as part of a hello. The first person claps once, and the second person claps twice in response. Touching noses is popular in Qatar, Yemen, Oman, and the United Arab Emirates. When people meet, they usually greet by touching their noses. It’s so interesting to learn about these different greeting ways! They show the rich cultures around the world. Next time, when you meet people from other places, try to know their greeting customs. It will help you make more friends and communicate better. Greetings are small but warm-they connect people no matter where we are! 46. How many times do people in France kiss the most commonly when greeting? People in France most commonly kiss ________________ times when greeting. 47. Why would monks stick out their tongues to greet each other in Xizang? Because they wanted to ________________. 48. How do people greet each other in Yemen? They greet each other by ________________ in Yemen. 49. What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? It refers to “________________”. 50. What’s the main purpose of this text? It is to ________________. Ⅶ. 交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完（共5小题，计10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 David: Hi, Zihan! I’ve been reading a book recently. It mentions a place called Yan’an. ____51____? Zihan: Yes. Yan’an is my hometown. Let me tell you something about it. Yan’an is a city in Shaanxi Province. It’s one of the revolutionary bases (革命根据地). It’s very important in Chinese history. David: ____52____? Zihan: Because great leaders of the CPC once lived and worked there. What they did had a great influence on the founding of the New China. What’s more, the Yan’an Spiri means a lot to the Chinese. David: ____53____? Zihan: It’s the spirit of being hard-working and self-supporting. In the past, the spirit supported Chinese people through the hard times. Today, it still encourages us to work hard for a better life. David: I got it. I think Yan’an is really important to Chinese people. Zihan: ____54____. That’s why more and more people visit Yan’an these years. Maybe next time I can show you around my hometown. David: Great! I hope to go there one day. Thank you. Zihan: ____55____. CPC stands for the “Communist Party of China”. It’s “中国共产党” in Chinese. 第二节：书面表达（15分） 56. 曾子说：“士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远。”作为新时代的青少年，我们应该怎样成为更好的自己？请你根据以下内容提示，以“How to be a better teenager”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括： 1.养成健康的生活习惯； 2.努力学习，永不言弃； 3.具有责任感。 注意： 1.词数为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇：develop（v.养成）responsible（adj.有责任的） How to be a better teenager ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $