内容正文:
人教版新教材九年级下册 Unit 1 Let's Celebrate! 重点词汇专项训练
(词性转换 + 正确形式填空 + 首字母提示填空 + 汉语提示填空)
一、重点单词词性转换
根据所给单词,写出指定词性的正确形式。
1. decorate (v. 装饰) → ________ (n. 装饰品;装饰)
2. tradition (n. 传统) → ________ (adj. 传统的)
3. gather (v. 聚集) → ________ (n. 聚会;集会)
4. reunite (v. 团聚) → ________ (n. 团聚;重逢)
5. bless (v. 祝福) → ________ (n. 祝福;福气)
6. custom (n. 习俗) → ________ (adj. 合乎习俗的)
7. occasion (n. 场合) → ________ (adj. 偶尔的)
8. celebrate (v. 庆祝) → ________ (n. 庆祝;庆典)
9. fool (n. 傻瓜) → ________ (adj. 愚蠢的)
10. complex (adj. 复杂的) → ________ (n. 复杂性)
11. dust (n. 尘土) → ________ (adj. 布满灰尘的)
12. breeze (n. 微风) → ________ (adj. 有微风的)
13. shame (n. 羞愧) → ________ (adj. 可耻的)
14. ceremony (n. 仪式) → ________ (adj. 仪式的)
15. ancestor (n. 祖先) → ________ (复数)
16. policeman (n. 男警察) → ________ (复数)
17. row (v. 划船) → ________ (n. 划船)
18. moon (n. 月亮) → ________ (adj. 月亮的;农历的)
19. harvest (n. 丰收) → ________ (复数)
20. firework (n. 烟花) → ________ (复数)
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1. We ________ (decorate) the house with lanterns last night.
2. It is a ________ (tradition) custom to eat mooncakes.
3. The whole family ________ (gather) for the reunion dinner.
4. The ________ (reunite) was full of tears and laughter.
5. People ________ (blessing) each other at the New Year.
6. He ________ (regret) not going home last year.
7. Many ________ (ceremony) are held in spring.
8. It was a ________ (shame) thing to do.
9. The street was ________ (dust) after the sandstorm.
10. A ________ (breeze) wind came through the window.
11. They ________ (celebration) the festival with fireworks.
12. The story has a ________ (complexity) background.
13. Don't ________ (foolish) others with false news.
14. We ________ (count) down to midnight together.
15. He ________ (steal) my wallet on the bus.
16. The ________ (firework) lit up the sky.
17. ________ (throughout) the country, people celebrate the day.
18. Festivals are happy ________ (occasion) for everyone.
19. My grandfather tells us about our ________ (ancestor).
20. She ________ (set) off fireworks in the garden.
三、根据首字母提示完成单词填空
1. We d________ the house with lanterns last night.
2. It is a t________ custom to eat mooncakes.
3. The whole family g________ for the reunion dinner.
4. The r________ was full of tears and laughter.
5. People b________ each other at the New Year.
6. He r________ not going home last year.
7. Many c________ are held in spring.
8. It was a s________ thing to do.
9. The street was d________ after the sandstorm.
10. A b________ wind came through the window.
11. They c________ the festival with fireworks.
12. The story has a c________ background.
13. Don't f________ others with false news.
14. We c________ down to midnight together.
15. He s________ my wallet on the bus.
16. The f________ lit up the sky.
17. T________ the country, people celebrate the day.
18. Festivals are happy o________ for everyone.
19. My grandfather tells us about our a________.
20. She s________ off fireworks in the garden.
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空
1. We hung a red ________ (灯笼)outside the door.
2. People stay up late on New Year's ________ (前夕).
3. They swept the ________ (坟墓)on Tomb-sweeping Day.
4. A big ________ (游行)was held in the street.
5. We honour our ________ (祖先)during the festival.
6. The dancers wore beautiful ________ (戏装).
7. The ________ (公主)lived in a big castle.
8. He was sleeping on the ________ (长沙发).
9. We eat ________ (月饼)at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
10. He wrote a ________ (对联)and put it on the door.
11. The ________ (烟花)lit up the whole sky.
12. The countdown ended at ________ (午夜).
13. There was a lot of ________ (灰尘)on the old table.
14. A cool ________ (微风)blew through the window.
15. The story has an interesting historical ________ (背景).
16. Rio de Janeiro is famous for its ________ (狂欢节).
17. People dance ________ (桑巴舞)during the carnival.
18. The family had a big ________ (盛宴)on New Year's Eve.
19. It is a Chinese ________ (习俗)to give red packets.
20. A wedding is a happy ________ (场合).
参 考 答 案
一、重点单词词性转换
1. decoration 2. traditional 3. gathering 4. reunion 5. blessing
6. customary 7. occasional 8. celebration 9. foolish 10. complexity
11. dusty 12. breezy 13. shameful 14. ceremonial 15. ancestors
16. policemen 17. rowing 18. lunar 19. harvests 20. fireworks
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1. decorated 2. traditional 3. gathers 4. reunion 5. bless
6. regretted 7. ceremonies 8. shameful 9. dusty 10. breezy
11. celebrated 12. complex 13. fool 14. counted 15. stole
16. fireworks 17. Throughout 18. occasions 19. ancestors 20. set
三、根据首字母提示完成单词填空
1. decorated 2. traditional 3. gathers 4. reunion 5. bless
6. regretted 7. ceremonies 8. shameful 9. dusty 10. breezy
11. celebrated 12. complex 13. fool 14. counted 15. stole
16. fireworks 17. Throughout 18. occasions 19. ancestors 20. set
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空
1. lantern 2. Eve 3. tomb 4. parade 5. ancestors
6. costumes 7. princess 8. sofa 9. mooncakes 10. couplet
11. fireworks 12. midnight 13. dust 14. breeze 15. background
16. carnival 17. samba 18. feast 19. custom 20. occasion
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