精品解析：湖北十堰市郧阳中学2026-2027学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题

英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a bookstore. B. At a library. C. At a post office. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Next, please. How can I help you? M: I’d like to mail this book to London. Could you tell me how much it costs for airmail? W: Sure. Let me weigh it for you. That’ll be $25.80. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do next? A. Change his reservation. B. Wait for further notice. C. Take a different flight. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Sir, I’m afraid your flight to Chicago has been overbooked. Would you mind taking the next one at 3:00 pm? M: But I have a connecting flight to catch! Is there any other option? W: We can put you on standby for the 1:30 pm flight. Please wait for our announcement. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of the apartment? A. It’s too small. B. It’s expensive. C. It’s well-located. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: This apartment is only a five-minute walk from the subway station. W: True, but the rent is almost twice what we’re paying now. M: Well, location matters more to me than price. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man give up using the AI painting tool? A. It costs too much. B. The color selection is limited. C. The basic version is complex. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I planned to create artworks with that popular AI painting tool these days. W: I tried it last week. Isn’t its drawing effect amazing? What made you change your mind? M: The basic version is free, but to get vivid, unique details, I want to pay monthly fees I can’t afford right now. Besides, I find the color selection too complex. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Watching videos online. B. Sharing online stories. C. Making short videos. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I spend my free time cutting short videos these days. W: That sounds fun. What do you usually film in your videos? M: Daily little moments around me, and I share them online. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the man fail to see the street sign? A. His GPS fails. B. A big tree blocks it. C. A bookstore hides it. 7. What is the man going to do on Maple Street? A. Pick up a friend. B. Visit a bookstore. C. Dine with a friend. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, I’m trying to find Maple Street, but I’ve been driving around for 20 minutes. My GPS says I’m here, but I don’t see the street sign. W: Ah, it’s because that big tree in front of the corner house is blocking the sign. You’ve passed it twice! Maple Street is that small road right next to the old bookstore. M: Oh, I see it now! Thank you. I’m meeting a friend for dinner at the new Italian restaurant on that street. W: Oh, that’s a great place! Enjoy your meal! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Relatives. B. Colleagues. C. Neighbors. 9. Why did the woman start her vegetable garden? A. To enjoy the taste. B. To get exercise. C. To save money. 10. What might the man do next spring? A. Help water plants. B. Start a vegetable garden. C. Grow the same vegetables. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, Betty! Beautiful day, isn’t it? W: It certainly is, Carl. I was just about to water my tomatoes. M: They look fantastic! You’ve really got a green thumb. I can never get my plants to grow that well. W: Thanks! It took me a few years to figure out the right soil and watering schedule. But once you get the hang of it, it’s quite rewarding. M: I bet. You know, seeing your garden makes me want to start one of my own. Is it a lot of work to keep it going? W: It is, especially in the summer when you have to water every day. But the taste of home-grown vegetables is worth it. It’s the main reason I started. Plus, it saves us quite a bit on grocery bills. M: That sounds like a great idea. Maybe I’ll give it a try next spring. W: You should! And if you need any help, just knock on my door. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What position is the man applying for? A. Tour guide. B. Park driver. C. First aid trainer. 12. What is required for the job? A. Outdoor-related knowledge. B. Guiding experience. C. Familiarity with the park. 13. What is provided for the job? A. A uniform. B. A mobile phone. C. A private vehicle. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, I’m calling about the summer job you advertised. Is the position still available? W: Yes, it is. We’re looking for someone to lead hiking tours in the national park. M: That sounds great. I love the outdoors and I know the park quite well. I’ve been going there since I was a kid. W: Good. You’ll need to be familiar with the park to guide groups on three different trails and share some interesting facts about the local wildlife along the way. M: I can do that. Do I need to bring my own equipment? W: No. We’ll provide everything you need — a uniform, a first aid kit, and a park vehicle for getting to the trailheads. M: What about a phone? Do I need one for communication? W: Yes, you’ll need your own mobile phone to contact the office in case of emergencies. Besides, you must have a valid driver’s license to drive the vehicle. M: No problem. I have one. W: Can you come in for an interview on Friday morning? M: Sure. I’ll be there. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does the woman call the man? A. To tell him the booking. B. To change a dinner plan. C. To confirm a meeting time. 15. When does the woman’s meeting end? A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 16. What does the man say about the restaurant after 7:30? A. It is closed. B. It is crowded. C. It delivers food. 17. What is the woman’s final decision? A. Call off the reservation. B. Ask Mike to cook dinner. C. Book a table for next Friday. 【答案】14. B 15. B 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mike. It’s Anna. I’m calling about our dinner reservation this evening. M: Hi, Anna. Is everything okay? W: Well, I just realized I have a meeting scheduled from 4:00 to 6:00, but the client just asked to extend it by another hour. Our booking is at 7:30. Could we move it to 8:00 instead? M: I doubt whether they can accommodate us that late. The restaurant gets very busy after 7:30. W: That’s what I was afraid of. But I really don’t want to miss this dinner. I’ve been looking forward to trying this place for weeks. M: If I were you, I’d phone them right now and ask if there’s any table available after 8:00. W: That’s a good idea. But I’m afraid they won’t have any. The restaurant is always fully booked on Fridays. M: I see. Then how about we just order takeout and eat at my place? We can reschedule the fancy dinner for this weekend. W: That actually sounds better. I’ll call the restaurant and cancel the booking. Can you pick up the food on your way home? M: Sure. I’ll leave the office around 6:15 and pick it up. Text me the order. W: Great. See you later. M: See you. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What worried the speaker most last summer? A. The dying of local trees. B. The record-breaking heat. C. The rising electricity bills. 19. What did the speaker start in the community? A. A cost-saving project. B. A weather-watching group. C. A tree-planting campaign. 20. What is the purpose of the talk? A. To share a personal story. B. To raise environmental awareness. C. To introduce a community competition. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good evening, everyone. Welcome to our weekly environmental corner. Today, I want to talk about something we all experience but rarely connect to the bigger picture — weather. Last summer, I recorded the highest temperatures in thirty years. July alone broke seven daily records. I was shocked to see my electricity bills double. I was using air conditioning almost 24 hours a day. But what worried me most was noticing how many of our local trees had dried up and died. This got me thinking: if we don’t act now, our summers will only get hotter. So I started a small campaign in my community, encouraging people to plant shade trees around their homes. It’s not a huge step, but it’s a beginning. I’m not saying we can change the climate overnight — if only it were that simple. But every tree we plant today will cool our streets tomorrow. So here’s my suggestion: this weekend, buy a young tree, and plant it in your yard. You’ll not only save on cooling costs, but you’ll also leave a greener city for your children. Thank you for listening. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Let’s be real: with the highly intense study, exercise is usually the first thing to get cut from the schedule. But maintaining a routine of exercise for busy students is about more than hitting a fitness goal. It also supports your study. We’ll show you how to add effective workouts into your daily routine, ensuring your health even when your calendar is packed. No-Equipment Workout for Busy Mornings This body-weight routine requires zero equipment and works even in a dorm room. It clears your head before you even head to your first class. Active Movement Between Study Breaks Sitting in front of the desk for a long time, you may feel your neck and waist like they are made of stone. To stretch and release the tension, you can try these: ● Desk yoga for neck and shoulders. ● 10 wall push-ups between breaks. ● Lift heavy textbooks overhead. These micro-movements fit naturally into your existing study schedule and keep the blood flowing and your brain engaged. Exercise Integration into Campus Travel Sometimes the best quick workouts happen on the way to the library or other places. “Active travel” is the ultimate life tip for hitting your fitness goals without adding a single minute to your day. For example, skip the lazy elevator ride. Take the stairs and develop your functional leg strength step by step. While queuing up for meals or classes, do simple gentle stretches to release body tension. As the blog suggests, adding these tips to each day improves the fitness and focus. Start small, stay consistent, and the long study sessions will feel much easier. 21. How long does the body-weight routine take? A. 1 minute B. 3 minutes C. 9 minutes D. 15 minutes 22. What do exercises during study breaks and campus travel have in common? A. They occupy no extra time. B. They are carried out indoors. C. They are high-intensity workouts. D. They help boost energy and focus. 23. Where is this text most likely found? A. A sports club noticeboard. B. A personal training journal. C. A student wellness website. D. A campus fitness newspaper. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了适合学业繁忙学生的几种简易锻炼方式，帮助学生在紧凑的日程里安排运动，增强体质、提升学习专注力。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中锻炼流程：Warm-Up：3分钟、The Circuit：3 轮，每个动作 45 秒，休息 15 秒，一轮 3 个动作，一轮共 3 分钟，3 轮合计 9 分钟、The Finisher：1 分钟、Cool Down：2 分钟。3+9+1+2=15 分钟。由此可知，这套自重训练一共需要15分钟。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Active Movement Between Study Breaks”部分“These micro-movements fit naturally into your existing study schedule(这些微小的动作能自然地融入你现有的学习计划中)”以及“Exercise Integration into Campus Travel”部分““Active travel” is the ultimate life tip for hitting your fitness goals without adding a single minute to your day.(“主动出行” 是实现健身目标的绝佳生活技巧，不会占用你额外的一分钟时间。)”可知，学习间隙的运动和校园途中运动的共同点是不占用额外时间。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，文章面向学生群体，介绍兼顾学习与健康的运动小建议，并且文末提到“As the blog suggests (正如博客所说)”，可判断文章最可能出自学生健康网站。 B I’d like to think I’m a fairly modern guy. I use a smartwatch, order groceries online, and can even park using my car’s sensors. So, when my 15-year-old daughter, Emma, declared my wardrobe (衣橱) a “disaster zone” and offered a “digital makeover,” I foolishly agreed. It started with a simple app. Emma took photos of all my clothes, and the app promised the perfect daily outfit based on the weather, my calendar, and a color-matching algorithm (算法). I was impressed. For the first week, it was a game-changer. “Wear the blue shirt with the grey trousers,” the app would command, and I’d stride into the office feeling like a fashion icon. Trouble began subtly. The app, perhaps influenced by Emma’s own tastes, started suggesting items I’d forgotten — a pair of bright orange shorts I’d bought for a holiday ten years ago. When I ignored it, the app lowered my “style score”, meaningless but frustrating. Then, the weather update failed, insisting snow in July and telling me to wear my heaviest coat. My colleagues thought I had lost my mind. I tried to override the app, but Emma had locked me out of “Expert Mode.” Feeling defeated, I confessed to my wife. She laughed and reminded me of something I’d forgotten: I don’t have a style score; I have a mirror. I don’t have an algorithm for rain; I have a weather app on my phone. And most importantly, I don’t need a digital Emma; I have a real one, and her opinion matters far more than any app’s. So, I uninstalled the app. My wardrobe is back to its old, familiar chaos. And it feels just right. The only opinion that still counts is the one I hear from the hallway every morning: “Dad, you’re wearing that?” 24. How did the author find the app’s first-week suggestions? A. Confusing and risky. B. Helpful and exciting. C. Practical and amusing. D. Complex and costly. 25. Why does the author mention the shorts and the coat in paragraph 3? A. To show the app’s absurd advice. B. To prove the app learned his habits. C. To explain his need for style score. D. To suggest the app was hard to use. 26. How does the author’s wife view the app? A. It needs improvement badly. B. It serves as a reference at best. C. It makes unreliable predictions. D. It outperforms human judgement. 27. What message is conveyed in the text? A. Digital tools can ruin our daily style. B. Teenagers know more about technology. C. Real-life connections beat digital advice. D. Wardrobes should not be managed by apps. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述作者在女儿建议下使用穿搭APP，第一周体验很好，但后续APP给出荒唐不合理的穿搭建议。在妻子点拨后作者卸载软件，感悟真实人际评价比数字工具给出的建议更可贵。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“For the first week, it was a game-changer. “Wear the blue shirt with the grey trousers,” the app would command, and I’d stride into the office feeling like a fashion icon.(第一周，它彻底改变了状况。应用会提示“穿蓝衬衫配灰色裤子”，我大步走进办公室，感觉自己像时尚达人)”可知，作者觉得这款应用第一周的建议有用、让人兴奋。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The app, perhaps influenced by Emma’s own tastes, started suggesting items I’d forgotten — a pair of bright orange shorts I’d bought for a holiday ten years ago. When I ignored it, the app lowered my “style score”, meaningless but frustrating. Then, the weather update failed, insisting snow in July and telling me to wear my heaviest coat.(这款应用或许受到了埃玛个人审美的影响，开始推荐那些我早已遗忘的衣物——一条我十年前度假时买的亮橙色短裤。我不理会它的建议时，应用就降低我的“风格评分”，这个分数毫无意义，却让人很郁闷。后来，天气数据更新出错，坚称七月会下雪，还让我穿上最厚的外套)”可知，作者提到短裤和厚外套是为了展示应用荒唐离谱的建议。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“She laughed and reminded me of something I’d forgotten: I don’t have a style score; I have a mirror. I don’t have an algorithm for rain; I have a weather app on my phone. And most importantly, I don’t need a digital Emma; I have a real one, and her opinion matters far more than any app’s.(她笑着提醒我一件我忘了的事：我没有风格评分，但我有镜子；我不靠算法判断下雨，手机上有天气软件；最重要的是，我不需要一个数字化的埃玛，我有真实的女儿，她的看法远比软件的建议重要)”可知，在妻子看来，这款软件最多只能当个参考，不能替代人自身的判断。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“And most importantly, I don’t need a digital Emma; I have a real one, and her opinion matters far more than any app’s.(最重要的是，我并不需要一个数字版的艾玛；我有一个真实的她，而她的意见远比任何应用程序都重要)”和最后一段“So, I uninstalled the app.(所以，我卸载了这个应用)”作者卸载APP的选择可推知，文章核心表达真实人际交流的看法比APP的数字建议更珍贵。 C Dipterocarp, the tallest tropical (热带的) tree, can top 100 metres. A giant absorbs more sunlight than nearby trees, yet height has a price: the taller a tree, the harder it is to lift water to its top. Scientists assumed that giants would suffer most in droughts, but a new study found that dipterocarps adjust their water system and leaf chemistry, making the tallest no more drought-sensitive than shorter ones. A tree’s trunk contains tubes called xylem that carry water from roots to leaves, but it is far from simple. Trees rely on evaporation (蒸发) from leaves to draw water upward through the xylem. Meanwhile, water particles (分子) stick to one another and to the xylem walls, keeping the chain from breaking. As trees grow taller, however, two problems emerge. Gravity can break the water chain, creating air pockets that block flow. Worse still, friction (摩擦) against the tube walls builds up and slows the rise. This led scientists to predict that giants like dipterocarps would suffer most in droughts. Yet actual data were missing, because reaching the top requires experienced climbers. A team led by Paulo Bittencourt joined such climbers in a Southeast Asian rainforest, where 38 dipterocarps were measured and 27 were tracked for 770 days, a period that included a six-month drought. The results were striking. Each tree’s xylem widened from tip to base, lowering resistance near the ground, and in the tallest trees the widening extended far beyond what simple scaling would predict. Their topmost leaves held higher concentrations of osmolytes — chemicals that stabilize cells under water stress, making them less likely to dry out. These adaptations meant height has nothing to do with reduced growth in the drought. The finding that these giants are more drought-resistant than expected matters greatly since the tallest 1% of trees store over half of a forest’s carbon. “These trees are rare and important, and their water systems are perfectly evolved for their height,” said Paulo Bittencourt, the study’s lead author. This signals that previous climate models based on the assumption that giants would suffer most in future droughts need correcting. 28. How does the author introduce the topic in Paragraph 1? A. By quoting an expert. B. By providing statistics. C. By presenting a contrast. D. By explaining a concept. 29. How do dipterocarps survive drought? A. They clear air pockets with leaf chemicals. B. They adjust both water flow and leaf chemistry. C. They widen their xylem at the top. D. They grow their roots deeper in drought. 30. What does the author mean by mentioning climate models in Paragraph 5? A. They need more forest carbon data. B. They show forests face greater drought. C. They fail to explain trees’ water transport. D. They may overestimate giants’ drought risk. 31. What can be the best title for the text? A. How Xylem Widens in Forest Giants B. Why Forest Giants Survive Droughts C. How Trees Move Water to Their Leaves D. Why Tall Trees Suffer Most in Droughts 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. D 31. B 【解析】 【导语】文章推翻“高大树木干旱受损最严重”的旧认知，介绍龙脑香树独特的生理适应机制，解释这类森林巨树为何能够熬过干旱。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Scientists assumed that giants would suffer most in droughts, but a new study found that dipterocarps adjust their water system and leaf chemistry, making the tallest no more drought-sensitive than shorter ones.(科学家们此前曾假设，高大的树木在干旱中受影响最严重，但一项新研究发现，龙脑香科植物会调整自身的水分系统和叶片化学成分，使得其中最高的个体对干旱的敏感度并不比更矮小的同类更高)”可知，作者先介绍过去科学家的固有观点，再通过 but 引出新研究得出的相反结论，运用新旧观点对比的方式引入话题。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“but a new study found that dipterocarps adjust their water system and leaf chemistry, making the tallest no more drought-sensitive than shorter ones.( 但一项新研究发现，龙脑香科植物会调整自身的水分系统和叶片化学成分，使得其中最高的个体对干旱的敏感度并不比更矮小的同类更高)”和第四段“Each tree’s xylem widened from tip to base, lowering resistance near the ground, and in the tallest trees the widening extended far beyond what simple scaling would predict. Their topmost leaves held higher concentrations of osmolytes — chemicals that stabilize cells under water stress, making them less likely to dry out.( 每棵树的木质部从树梢到基部逐渐变宽，降低了近地面区域的水分运输阻力；而在最高的树木个体中，这种木质部的加宽程度远远超出了简单尺度缩放规律所能预测的范围。它们最顶端的叶片含有更高浓度的渗透调节物质——这类化学物质能在水分胁迫环境下稳定细胞结构，让叶片更不容易干枯脱水)”可知，龙脑香在干旱中存活是因为它同时调节水流系统和叶片化学成分。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“This signals that previous climate models based on the assumption that giants would suffer most in future droughts need correcting.(这表明，此前基于高大树木在未来干旱中受影响最严重这一假设构建的气候模型，需要进行修正)”可知，旧模型的前提假设是“巨树干旱受害最重”，但新研究证明巨树耐旱能力比预想强。所以旧模型高估了巨树面临的干旱风险，需要修正。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。文章推翻“高大树木干旱受损最严重”的旧认知，介绍龙脑香树独特的生理适应机制，解释这类森林巨树为何能够熬过干旱。由此可知，B项“森林巨树为何能扛过干旱”是最佳标题。 D You walk into a clothing store and spot a leather coat marked $1,800. You immediately label it extremely pricey and move on. Later that day, you find an identical coat on sale for $650, and you instantly think you have found an incredible steal. What you may not realize is that your judgment has been misled by the anchoring bias (锚定偏见). The anchoring bias was first identified by psychologists Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky in their research on intuitive (直觉的) reasoning. It describes the human tendency to rely heavily on the first piece of information we encounter — called an anchor — and evaluate every subsequent detail against that fixed reference point. Consider bargaining for a second-hand vehicle. If a seller opens with a high asking price, that number becomes your mental anchor. Even if you negotiate the price far lower, you will still view the final deal as a win compared to the original figure, ignoring the car’s true market value. The opposite holds true: A surprisingly low initial offer causes the seller to undervalue their own property. This trap does not only appear in shopping; it influences salary negotiations, exam score judgments, and even predictions about global statistics. The bias exists because human brains naturally conserve mental energy. Recalculating value requires heavy cognitive effort, so we automatically lean on the first available reference point rather than conducting fully independent analysis. When we are setting plans or making estimates about something, we interpret newer information from the reference point of our anchor instead of seeing it objectively. This can affect our judgment and prevent us from updating our plans or predictions as much as we should. Avoiding the anchoring bias entirely isn’t possible, given its widespread impact and how powerful it is. Like all cognitive biases, the anchoring bias is subconscious, meaning it’s difficult to interrupt. Yet one evidence-based and straightforward strategy to fight against the anchoring bias is to come up with reasons why that anchor is inappropriate for the situation. Meanwhile, considering multiple options is always a good idea to aid in decision-making. 32. What do the underlined words “an incredible steal” in paragraph 1 mean? A. A real bargain. B. A free item. C. An identical product. D. An unexpected gift. 33. What is the cause of the anchoring bias? A. Reference point loss. B. Independent analysis. C. Brain’s energy-saving nature. D. Brain’s heavy burden. 34. What is a good way to deal with the anchoring bias? A. Ignoring its reasons. B. Weighing various choices. C. Seeking its impacts. D. Interrupting relevant thoughts. 35. What is the purpose of this article? A. To show how to bargain wisely. B. To explain a hidden mental trap. C. To warn against quick decisions. D. To criticize a common phenomenon. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了锚定偏见的定义、成因、影响场景，说明无法完全规避该认知偏差，给出应对策略，解释这一常见心理陷阱。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段划线词上文语境“You walk into a clothing store and spot a leather coat marked $1,800. You immediately label it extremely pricey and move on. Later that day, you find an identical coat on sale for $650,(你走进一家服装店，看到一件标价1800美元的皮大衣，立刻觉得价格太高，便转身离开。当天晚些时候，你又发现同款大衣正在打折，售价只有650美元……)”可知，你最初看到一件皮衣标价1800美元觉得极贵，后来发现同一件衣服降价到650美元，巨大的价格落差会让你立刻觉得捡到了大便宜。由此可知，该划线短语意思是：真正划算的交易/便宜货。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The bias exists because human brains naturally conserve mental energy. Recalculating value requires heavy cognitive effort, so we automatically lean on the first available reference point rather than conducting fully independent analysis. (这种偏差的存在是因为人类大脑天生倾向于节省精神能量。重新计算价值需要耗费大量认知努力，因此我们往往会自动依赖第一个可用的参考点，而不是进行完全独立的分析)”可知，锚定偏见产生的原因是大脑具有节能的本性。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段末句“Meanwhile, considering multiple options is always a good idea to aid in decision-making.(同时，考虑多种选择总是辅助决策的好主意)”可知，应对锚定偏见的一个好方法是考虑多个选项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“What you may not realize is that your judgment has been misled by the anchoring bias (锚定偏见).(你可能没有意识到的是，你的判断受到了锚定偏见的误导)”并通读全文可知，文章通过购物、买车等生活实例引出了“锚定偏见（anchoring bias）”这一概念，并详细解释了这种心理现象的定义、产生原因以及应对策略。第三段中“This trap does not only appear in shopping; ...(这个陷阱不仅出现在购物中；……)”提出，这种现象是一种心理陷阱。因此，本文的主要目的是向读者解释一种隐藏的心理陷阱。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In my mid-twenties, I boarded a plane to Istanbul with a vague unease I was too embarrassed to name. My thoughts about the city had been shaped by what I saw in the news and heard from others: crowded streets, unfriendly locals, strange customs. Stepping out of the airport, I waited for the discomfort to settle. ____36____ Instead, I found shopkeepers offering tea to strangers, teenagers practicing English while playing games, and a grandmother motioning me to join her family’s dinner simply because I looked lost. ____37____ Psychologist Gordon Allport’s “contact theory” explains this. He said that when people from different groups meet as equals and work toward common goals, prejudice can break down. In my case, a local and I tried together to read a broken public transit map. ____38____ Small moments like these change us. Watching a grandmother buy vegetables in a Moroccan market, or listening to a taxi driver in Hanoi talk about his daughter’s college dreams — these moments turn strangers into real people. The “foreigner” stops being an idea and becomes a neighbor. As one traveler once said, “The more we travel authentically, the more we see our shared human experiences.” ____39____ If you stay inside a resort and never talk to locals, you might actually keep your old prejudices. Travel does not always make things better right away. Sometimes it feels uncomfortable at first. But each honest conversation — sharing a meal, laughing at a language mistake, watching daily life happen — breaks down the prejudices. When I left that dinner table in Istanbul, we still couldn’t fully understand each other’s language. But that didn’t matter. I had learned something more important. ____40____ The world feels less foreign when we finally sit at its tables. A. It never came. B. It happened at times. C. Of course, not every trip will open your mind. D. In one week, my old prejudices disappeared. E. What unites us is much bigger than what separates us. F. We were both confused and both trying to help each other. G. I admit overcoming language barriers is key to cultural exchange. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. F 39. C 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者在伊斯坦布尔的旅行经历，讲述真实的旅行接触能够消除偏见，让人们看到人类共通的体验。 【36题详解】 上文“Stepping out of the airport, I waited for the discomfort to settle.(走出机场，我等着不适感袭来)”写作者本以为会感受到不适。后文“Instead, I found shopkeepers offering tea to strangers, teenagers practicing English while playing games, and a grandmother motioning me to join her family’s dinner simply because I looked lost.(相反，我看到店主给陌生人递茶，青少年一边玩游戏一边练习英语，还有一位老奶奶见我迷路，示意我和她家人共进晚餐)”写实际遇到的都是友善的人。选项A“It never came.(这种不适感从未到来)”承接上文，引出下文的反差。 【37题详解】 上文“Instead, I found shopkeepers offering tea to strangers, teenagers practicing English while playing games, and a grandmother motioning me to join her family’s dinner simply because I looked lost.(相反，我发现店主们给陌生人提供茶水，青少年们在玩游戏时练习英语，还有一位祖母仅仅因为我显得迷路，就示意我和她家人一起共进晚餐)”讲述作者在当地感受到人们的善意。选项D“In one week, my old prejudices disappeared.(一周之内，我旧日的偏见消失了)”总结第一段作者心态的转变，起到承上启下的作用。 【38题详解】 上文“In my case, a local and I tried together to read a broken public transit map.(就我而言，我和一位当地人一起努力辨认一张破损的公共交通地图)”介绍作者和当地人共同看地图这件事。选项F“We were both confused and both trying to help each other.(我们俩都一头雾水，却都努力互相帮忙)”描述当时两人平等协作的场景，契合前文接触理论的内容。 【39题详解】 下文“If you stay inside a resort and never talk to locals, you might actually keep your old prejudices.(如果你一直待在度假胜地，从不和当地人交流，你可能会一直保有旧有的偏见)”说明并不是所有旅行都能改变想法。选项C“Of course, not every trip will open your mind.(当然，不是每一次旅行都能开阔眼界)”作为本段主题句，引出下文论述。 【40题详解】 上文“But that didn’t matter. I had learned something more important.(但这并不重要，我学到了更重要的东西)”表明作者在这次旅行中收获感悟。后文“The world feels less foreign when we finally sit at its tables.(当我们终于同桌而坐，世界就不再那么陌生)”升华主旨。选项E“What unites us is much bigger than what separates us.(联结我们的事物远比分隔我们的事物更重要)”是作者得到的感悟。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Pearl Fryar was a self-taught topiary (树木造型艺术) artist. His garden in Bishopville, South Carolina, ____41____ shrubs (灌木) and trees shaped into diverse and magical forms. What initially drove Fryar was a ____42____. In 1980, he bought a small piece of land and built a house. ____43____ of his new home, Fryar determined to win the Yard of the Month award from the local garden club. He created a ____44____ driveway with bricks and pebbles and then planted bushes, trees and flower beds. However, the garden club said Fryar wasn’t ____45____ because his house was outside the town limits of Bishopville. “I decided ____46____,” he later said, “that I would ____47____ something much better than all the other yards that they would have to make a(n) ____48____.” Fryar began to ____49____ abandoned plants from a plant farm. One day, he ____50____ a shrub on display that had been ____51____ into a heart. He got a three-minute ____52____ on how to shape plants from the farm owner and went home to practice. Fryar did ____53____ win the local garden award in 1986. That was the first of many awards. Year after year, he continued to plant and ____54____. He shaped a Leyland cypress to resemble a fish bone. He carved the words “love” and “goodwill” into his lawn. In 2002, he ____55____ from the can factory because, as he said, “my job was getting in the way of my hobby.” 41. A. shelters B. favors C. stores D. features 42. A. farm B. club C. prize D. souvenir 43. A. Critical B. Proud C. Aware D. Capable 44. A. practical B. common C. convenient D. decorative 45. A. qualified B. experienced C. far-famed D. well-received 46. A. far and wide B. on and on C. then and there D. now and again 47. A. put up with B. come up with C. make up for D. stand up for 48. A. choice B. promise C. exception D. appointment 49. A. rescue B. borrow C. examine D. acknowledge 50. A. submitted B. created C. studied D. noticed 51. A. developed B. shaped C. integrated D. cultured 52. A. guide B. workout C. research D. analysis 53. A. narrowly B. gradually C. accidentally D. eventually 54. A. record B. sculpt C. sell D. watch 55. A. suffered B. recovered C. resigned D. arose 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了自学成才的树木造型艺术家Pearl Fryar被取消评奖资格后立志超越他人，钻研植物造型，最终屡获奖项并辞职全身心投入创作的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：他在南卡罗来纳州毕晓普维尔的花园里，以形态各异、充满奇幻色彩的灌木和树木为特色。A. shelters庇护；B. favors偏爱；C. stores储存；D. features以……为特色。根据空后的“shrubs (灌木) and trees shaped into diverse and magical forms”可知，这些造型各异的灌木和树木是花园的特色。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：最初驱使Fryar的是一个奖项。A. farm农场；B. club俱乐部；C. prize奖；D. souvenir纪念品。根据下文“Fryar determined to win the Yard of the Month award from the local garden club”可知，他一心想赢得庭院奖，最初的动力就是这个奖项。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：Fryar为自己的新家感到自豪，决心赢得当地园艺俱乐部颁发的“月度庭院”奖。A. Critical批评的；B. Proud自豪的；C. Aware意识到的；D. Capable有能力的。根据上文“In 1980, he bought a small piece of land and built a house.”可知，他刚买地建好新房，为新家感到自豪。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他用砖块和鹅卵石铺出一条装饰性的车道，随后种上灌木、树木和花坛。A. practical实用的；B. common普通的；C. convenient方便的；D. decorative装饰性的。根据空后的“with bricks and pebbles and then planted bushes, trees and flower beds”可知，车道是装饰过的。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：然而，园艺俱乐部却说Fryar不够资格，因为他的房子不在毕晓普维尔的镇界之内。A. qualified合格的；B. experienced有经验的；C. far-famed闻名的；D. well-received受欢迎的。根据空后的“because his house was outside the town limits of Bishopville”可知，因住地超出镇界而不符合参评资格。 【46题详解】 考查副词短语。句意：“我当场就决定了，”他后来说，“我要想出比其他所有庭院都好得多的作品，好让他们不得不破例。”A. far and wide到处；B. on and on不停地；C. then and there当场；D. now and again偶尔。根据前文“However, the garden club said Fryar wasn’t ____ because his house was outside the town limits of Bishopville.”推测，他听完拒评当下就拿定主意。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：“我当场就决定了，”他后来说，“我要想出比其他所有庭院都好得多的作品，好让他们不得不破例。”A. put up with忍受；B. come up with想出；C. make up for弥补；D. stand up for维护。根据空后的“something much better than all the other yards” 可知，他要想出比别家更好的作品。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：“我当场就决定了，”他后来说，“我要想出比其他所有庭院都好得多的作品，好让他们不得不破例。”A. choice选择；B. promise承诺；C. exception例外；D. appointment约会。根据空前的“something much better than all the other yards”推测，他认为好得多的庭院能让俱乐部打破原有规定。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：Fryar开始从一家植物农场救回被遗弃的植物。A. rescue营救；B. borrow借；C. examine检查；D. acknowledge承认。根据空后的“abandoned plants”可知，这些植物已被农场遗弃，Fryar把它们捡回来栽种救活，即营救。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：有一天，他注意到陈列着的一株灌木，它被塑造成了心形。A. submitted提交；B. created创造；C. studied研究；D. noticed注意到。根据空前的“One day”以及空后的“a shrub on display”可知，这株灌木是农场陈列出来供人观看的；由此推知，他在农场注意到该灌木。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：有一天，他注意到陈列着的一株灌木，它被塑造成了心形。A. developed发展；B. shaped塑造；C. integrated整合；D. cultured培养。根据下文“on how to shape plants from the farm owner”可知，这株灌木被塑造成心形，shaped属于同词复现。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：他从农场主那里得到一份关于如何给植物造型的三分钟指导，然后回家照着练习。A. guide指导；B. workout锻炼；C. research研究；D. analysis分析。根据空后的“on how to shape plants from the farm owner and went home to practice.”可知，这是一份关于如何造型的简短指导。 【53题详解】 考查副词。句意：Fryar最终在1986年赢得了当地的园艺奖。A. narrowly勉强地；B. gradually逐渐地；C. accidentally偶然地；D. eventually最终。根据前文他经历失望、决心塑造自己的花园、自己观察专研以及空后的“win the local garden award in 1986”可知，本句强调最终的结果，eventually符合本句语境。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：年复一年，他坚持种植，并进行雕刻造型。A. record记录；B. sculpt雕刻；C. sell出售；D. watch观看。根据下文“He shaped a Leyland cypress to resemble a fish bone. He carved the words “love” and “goodwill” into his lawn.”可知，他持续给植物雕刻造型。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：2002年，他从罐头厂辞职，因为用他的话说，“我的工作妨碍了我的爱好。”A. suffered遭受；B. recovered恢复；C. resigned辞职；D. arose出现。根据空后的“from the can factory”以及“my job was getting in the way of my hobby”可知，他因工作妨碍爱好而从工厂辞职。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Named China’s first UNESCO City of Music, Wuxi held a ceremony on Nov.15 at Bogong Island, ____56____ Denise Bax, secretary of the UNESCO Creative Cities Network, presented the certification to the mayor. Denise congratulated Wuxi ____57____ earning this honor, emphasizing that it celebrates the city’s rich musical history and innovative spirit. She pointed out that in Wuxi, music goes beyond being just art — it is a vital part of life, a social connection, and a driver for ____58____ (innovate). During ____59____ event, a “UNESCO City of Music — Wuxi” logo was revealed, and the first ____60____ (share) stages, including venues like the Jiugong Music Space on Bogong Island and Shengtang Hall in Yingyueli Block, ____61____ (announce). The Wuxi Music Map is now available online. ____62____ (additional), agreements were signed for seven music projects, including Wuxi Chinese Orchestra’s European tour in 2026 and the Huallywood Music Block. On the same day, a music carnival was launched on Bogong Island, ____63____ (feature) performances by over 30 music groups, alongside enthusiastic music-loving citizens. A music culture market was set up in an effort ____64____ (showcase) a variety of cultural and music-related items and local delicacies. Taking this honor as a starting point, Wuxi plans to improve cultural facilities in cities and villages, expand its music industry, ____65____ let music better promote urban development and residents’ quality of life. 【答案】56. where 57. on 58. innovation 59. the 60. shared 61. were announced 62. Additionally 63. featuring 64. to showcase 65. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了无锡获评联合国教科文组织“音乐之都”后的授牌仪式概况，以及仪式期间发布城市标识、启用首批共享舞台、签约音乐项目、举办音乐嘉年华等相关活动，并提及无锡未来以音乐推动城市发展、提升居民生活品质的规划。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：作为中国首个联合国教科文组织 “音乐之都”，无锡于11月15日在渤公岛举行授牌仪式，联合国教科文组织创意城市网络秘书长丹尼斯·巴克斯在仪式上向市长授予了认证牌匾。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Bogong Island；先行词是地点名词，所填关系词在该从句中作地点状语，要填关系副词where。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：丹尼斯对无锡获此殊荣表示祝贺，强调这一称号彰显了这座城市深厚的音乐历史与创新精神。congratulate sb. on sth.是固定短语，表示“因某事向某人祝贺”。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：她指出，在无锡，音乐不只是艺术——它是生活的重要组成部分，是社会联结的纽带，也是推动创新的动力。所填词作介词for的宾语，空后无其他词语，要将动词innovate变为名词innovation，该名词表示抽象概念，不可数。 【59题详解】 考查定冠词。句意：活动期间，“联合国教科文组织音乐之都——无锡”城市标识正式发布，首批共享舞台也同步公布，包括渤公岛九宫音乐空间、映月里街区盛堂等场地。所填词修饰单数名词event，此处特指前文提到的授牌仪式活动，要填定冠词the。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：活动期间，“联合国教科文组织音乐之都——无锡”城市标识正式发布，首批共享舞台也同步公布，包括渤公岛九宫音乐空间、映月里街区盛堂等场地。所填词作前置定语修饰名词stages，被修饰词stages与动词share之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，要填过去分词shared。 【61题详解】 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：活动期间，“联合国教科文组织音乐之都——无锡”城市标识正式发布，首批共享舞台也同步公布，包括渤公岛九宫音乐空间、映月里街区盛堂等场地。所填词在句中作谓语，结合前面的was revealed可知，时态为一般过去时；主语the first shared stages是复数名词，与动词announce之间是语义上的被动关系，要用一般过去时的被动语态were announced。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：此外，现场还签署了七个音乐项目合作协议，包括无锡民族乐团2026年欧洲巡演项目与华莱坞音乐街区项目。所填词位于句首修饰整个句子作状语，要将形容词additional变为副词，且首字母大写。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：同日，渤公岛启动了一场音乐嘉年华，活动涵盖30余支音乐团队的演出，吸引了众多满怀热情的音乐爱好者到场参与。句子已有谓语动词was launched，空处用非谓语动词作状语，主语a music carnival与动词feature之间是逻辑上的主动关系，要填现在分词featuring。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：现场还开设了一处音乐文化市集，旨在展示各类文化音乐周边产品以及地方特色美食。in an effort to do sth.是固定结构，表示 “努力做某事、旨在做某事”。 【65题详解】 考查连词。句意：无锡以获评这项荣誉为新起点，计划完善城乡文化设施、壮大音乐产业，让音乐更好助力城市发展、提升居民生活品质。所填词连接plans to后的三个动词原形improve、expand以及let构成并列关系，要填并列连词and。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华。你校的英文播客TeenTalk正在征稿，邀请同学们谈谈旅行前是否应提前做好详尽攻略。请你以Should We Make Detailed Travel Plans Before Trips?为题，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.你的观点； 2.阐述理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80词左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Should We Make Detailed Travel Plans Before Trips? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Possible version 1: Should We Make Detailed Travel Plans Before Trips? When it comes to traveling, I firmly believe thorough plans are necessary before setting off. To begin with, checking local weather, transport and risky areas beforehand keeps us away from dangers, while knowing local traditions helps us avoid cultural misunderstandings. Moreover, planning budgets and attractions beforehand saves much time and money, since without a clear route we may waste hours struggling to book hotels or tickets. Some argue that strict plans kill unexpected fun; however, careful preparation only covers basic arrangements, leaving room for random surprises. All in all, proper pre-trip research guarantees a safer, smoother and more rewarding journey. Possible version 2: Should We Make Detailed Travel Plans Before Trips? When it comes to traveling, I see no need to make thorough plans beforehand. For one thing, over-detailed schedules kill surprise. If everything is arranged ahead, we will miss unexpected scenery or warm encounters with locals. For another, tight plans bring pressure, for traveling is meant to relax rather than race against the clock. Admittedly, basic preparations like booking accommodation are essential. Nevertheless, excessive details constrain our freedom, leaving little room to wander freely and feel the journey’s real charm. In short, detailed plans are not a must if we hope for a pleasant journey for both body and mind. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份以“Should We Make Detailed Travel Plans Before Trips?”为题，写一篇短文向校英文播客TeenTalk投稿(范文2为例)。 【详解】1.词汇积累 详尽的：thorough → comprehensive 预先：beforehand → in advance 诚然：admittedly → granted 过多的：excessive → inordinate 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：If everything is arranged ahead, we will miss unexpected scenery or warm encounters with locals. 拓展句：Everything arranged ahead, we will miss unexpected scenery or warm encounters with locals. 【点睛】【高分句型1】For another, tight plans bring pressure, for traveling is meant to relax rather than race against the clock. (运用了for连接的并列分句和动词不定式短语作主语补足语) 【高分句型2】Nevertheless, excessive details constrain our freedom, leaving little room to wander freely and feel the journey’s real charm. (运用了现在分词短语作结果状语和动词不定式短语作后置定语) 第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ms. Wilson was widely known as the strictest teacher in the entire grade. She carried herself with seriousness, never joining in casual small talk or lighthearted jokes with her students. Though her class was famously lively and mischievous (顽皮的) — always buzzing in other teachers’ lessons — the students treated her with absolute respect. No one dared to fool around or crack a silly joke in her presence, for they knew she tolerated no indiscipline. Rarely was a smile seen on her face. Careful in every task, she ran her classes and daily work with precise perfection. Every lesson plan was flawlessly (无瑕地) organized, every assignment graded with careful attention, and every classroom rule strictly carried out. It seemed she was determined to keep every single detail of her professional life on track, leaving no room for the slightest mistake or chaos. One ordinary morning, however, an unexpected incident broke her usual routine. As the school bell rang to signal the start of class, Ms. Wilson stepped into the classroom with her usual steady and serious expression. To her immediate confusion, silence did not fall as usual. Instead, low whispers and giggles spread through the rows of desks. Before long, Hammond, the naughtiest boy in the class, couldn’t help but let out a laugh, drawing even more curious glances among the students. Frowning, Ms. Wilson shot him her sharp warning look — the one that always instantly quieted all mischief and made everyone sit up straight. Hammond quickly shut tight his mouth, but his shoulders still shook with fun, and the awkward murmurs in the room did not fade away. What surprised her most was that even Shelly, the most sensible and well-behaved girl in the class, could no longer keep calm. Sitting straight in her seat, Shelly’s eyes were wide with amusement, and she seemed eager to say something yet a bit hesitant. When their eyes met, Shelly, with courage, gestured toward Ms. Wilson’s feet with a subtle hand movement. 注意：1．续写短文词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Ms. Wilson glanced down at her own shoes and froze on the spot. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Sensing Ms. Wilson’s embarrassment, Hammond bravely stood up. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Paragraph 1: Ms. Wilson glanced down at her own shoes and froze on the spot. A quiet exclamation slipped out of her mouth. It suddenly occurred to her that she had made a silly mistake. Exhausted from a sleepless night, she got up late and hurried to school in a rush that morning. Unconsciously, she had put on two totally different sneakers with different styles. She had worn them all morning without noticing the ridiculous error. Heat flooded her face at once, making her cheeks burn red. As a strict perfectionist who always pursued flawless work and manners, she felt extremely embarrassed in front of her students. Paragraph 2: Sensing Ms. Wilson’s embarrassment, Hammond bravely stood up. Smiling sincerely, he comforted her that mismatched shoes were a new and special fashion trend. The other students nodded in agreement to cheer her up. Moved by the kids’ kindness and amused by her own blunder, Ms. Wilson finally relaxed her stern look. She smiled a genuine and warm smile for the first time. The tense atmosphere faded away, and the whole classroom was filled with joy. From then on, the strict teacher built a warmer and closer bond with her students. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了一向严肃刻板的Wilson老师因匆忙穿错两只不同鞋子而被学生发现，最终在学生善意的调侃和安慰中放下严厉伪装，展露笑容，拉近了与学生的距离的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句可知，第一段可描写老师发现自己穿错鞋子后的震惊、尴尬与羞愧。 ②由第二段首句可知，第二段可描写调皮学生暖心解围，老师释怀微笑，师生关系变得融洽。 2.续写线索：低头发现鞋错——回忆匆忙经过——深感尴尬羞愧——Hammond起身解围——同学附和安慰——老师释怀微笑——班级氛围转变 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①匆忙赶往：hurry to/rush to ②逐渐消失：fade away/die away/vanish gradually 情绪类 ①尴尬的：embarrassed/awkward ②被感动的：moved/touched 【点睛】【高分句型1】It suddenly occurred to her that she had made a silly mistake. (运用了It作形式主语，that引导主语从句作真正的主语) 【高分句型2】As a strict perfectionist who always pursued flawless work and manners, she felt extremely embarrassed in front of her students. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a bookstore. B. At a library. C. At a post office. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do next? A. Change his reservation. B. Wait for further notice. C. Take a different flight. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of the apartment? A. It’s too small. B. It’s expensive. C. It’s well-located. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man give up using the AI painting tool? A. It costs too much. B. The color selection is limited. C. The basic version is complex. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Watching videos online. B. Sharing online stories. C. Making short videos. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does the man fail to see the street sign? A. His GPS fails. B. A big tree blocks it. C. A bookstore hides it. 7. What is the man going to do on Maple Street? A. Pick up a friend. B. Visit a bookstore. C. Dine with a friend. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Relatives. B. Colleagues. C. Neighbors. 9. Why did the woman start her vegetable garden? A. To enjoy the taste. B. To get exercise. C. To save money. 10. What might the man do next spring? A. Help water plants. B. Start a vegetable garden. C. Grow the same vegetables. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What position is the man applying for? A. Tour guide. B. Park driver. C. First aid trainer. 12. What is required for the job? A. Outdoor-related knowledge. B. Guiding experience. C. Familiarity with the park. 13. What is provided for the job? A. A uniform. B. A mobile phone. C. A private vehicle. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why does the woman call the man? A. To tell him the booking. B. To change a dinner plan. C. To confirm a meeting time. 15. When does the woman’s meeting end? A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm. 16. What does the man say about the restaurant after 7:30? A. It is closed. B. It is crowded. C. It delivers food. 17. What is the woman’s final decision? A. Call off the reservation. B. Ask Mike to cook dinner. C. Book a table for next Friday. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What worried the speaker most last summer? A. The dying of local trees. B. The record-breaking heat. C. The rising electricity bills. 19. What did the speaker start in the community? A. A cost-saving project. B. A weather-watching group. C. A tree-planting campaign. 20. What is the purpose of the talk? A. To share a personal story. B. To raise environmental awareness. C. To introduce a community competition. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Let’s be real: with the highly intense study, exercise is usually the first thing to get cut from the schedule. But maintaining a routine of exercise for busy students is about more than hitting a fitness goal. It also supports your study. We’ll show you how to add effective workouts into your daily routine, ensuring your health even when your calendar is packed. No-Equipment Workout for Busy Mornings This body-weight routine requires zero equipment and works even in a dorm room. It clears your head before you even head to your first class. Active Movement Between Study Breaks Sitting in front of the desk for a long time, you may feel your neck and waist like they are made of stone. To stretch and release the tension, you can try these: ● Desk yoga for neck and shoulders. ● 10 wall push-ups between breaks. ● Lift heavy textbooks overhead. These micro-movements fit naturally into your existing study schedule and keep the blood flowing and your brain engaged. Exercise Integration into Campus Travel Sometimes the best quick workouts happen on the way to the library or other places. “Active travel” is the ultimate life tip for hitting your fitness goals without adding a single minute to your day. For example, skip the lazy elevator ride. Take the stairs and develop your functional leg strength step by step. While queuing up for meals or classes, do simple gentle stretches to release body tension. As the blog suggests, adding these tips to each day improves the fitness and focus. Start small, stay consistent, and the long study sessions will feel much easier. 21. How long does the body-weight routine take? A. 1 minute B. 3 minutes C. 9 minutes D. 15 minutes 22. What do exercises during study breaks and campus travel have in common? A. They occupy no extra time. B. They are carried out indoors. C. They are high-intensity workouts. D. They help boost energy and focus. 23. Where is this text most likely found? A. A sports club noticeboard. B. A personal training journal. C. A student wellness website. D. A campus fitness newspaper. B I’d like to think I’m a fairly modern guy. I use a smartwatch, order groceries online, and can even park using my car’s sensors. So, when my 15-year-old daughter, Emma, declared my wardrobe (衣橱) a “disaster zone” and offered a “digital makeover,” I foolishly agreed. It started with a simple app. Emma took photos of all my clothes, and the app promised the perfect daily outfit based on the weather, my calendar, and a color-matching algorithm (算法). I was impressed. For the first week, it was a game-changer. “Wear the blue shirt with the grey trousers,” the app would command, and I’d stride into the office feeling like a fashion icon. Trouble began subtly. The app, perhaps influenced by Emma’s own tastes, started suggesting items I’d forgotten — a pair of bright orange shorts I’d bought for a holiday ten years ago. When I ignored it, the app lowered my “style score”, meaningless but frustrating. Then, the weather update failed, insisting snow in July and telling me to wear my heaviest coat. My colleagues thought I had lost my mind. I tried to override the app, but Emma had locked me out of “Expert Mode.” Feeling defeated, I confessed to my wife. She laughed and reminded me of something I’d forgotten: I don’t have a style score; I have a mirror. I don’t have an algorithm for rain; I have a weather app on my phone. And most importantly, I don’t need a digital Emma; I have a real one, and her opinion matters far more than any app’s. So, I uninstalled the app. My wardrobe is back to its old, familiar chaos. And it feels just right. The only opinion that still counts is the one I hear from the hallway every morning: “Dad, you’re wearing that?” 24. How did the author find the app’s first-week suggestions? A. Confusing and risky. B. Helpful and exciting. C. Practical and amusing. D. Complex and costly. 25. Why does the author mention the shorts and the coat in paragraph 3? A. To show the app’s absurd advice. B. To prove the app learned his habits. C. To explain his need for style score. D. To suggest the app was hard to use. 26. How does the author’s wife view the app? A. It needs improvement badly. B. It serves as a reference at best. C. It makes unreliable predictions. D. It outperforms human judgement. 27. What message is conveyed in the text? A. Digital tools can ruin our daily style. B. Teenagers know more about technology. C. Real-life connections beat digital advice. D. Wardrobes should not be managed by apps. C Dipterocarp, the tallest tropical (热带的) tree, can top 100 metres. A giant absorbs more sunlight than nearby trees, yet height has a price: the taller a tree, the harder it is to lift water to its top. Scientists assumed that giants would suffer most in droughts, but a new study found that dipterocarps adjust their water system and leaf chemistry, making the tallest no more drought-sensitive than shorter ones. A tree’s trunk contains tubes called xylem that carry water from roots to leaves, but it is far from simple. Trees rely on evaporation (蒸发) from leaves to draw water upward through the xylem. Meanwhile, water particles (分子) stick to one another and to the xylem walls, keeping the chain from breaking. As trees grow taller, however, two problems emerge. Gravity can break the water chain, creating air pockets that block flow. Worse still, friction (摩擦) against the tube walls builds up and slows the rise. This led scientists to predict that giants like dipterocarps would suffer most in droughts. Yet actual data were missing, because reaching the top requires experienced climbers. A team led by Paulo Bittencourt joined such climbers in a Southeast Asian rainforest, where 38 dipterocarps were measured and 27 were tracked for 770 days, a period that included a six-month drought. The results were striking. Each tree’s xylem widened from tip to base, lowering resistance near the ground, and in the tallest trees the widening extended far beyond what simple scaling would predict. Their topmost leaves held higher concentrations of osmolytes — chemicals that stabilize cells under water stress, making them less likely to dry out. These adaptations meant height has nothing to do with reduced growth in the drought. The finding that these giants are more drought-resistant than expected matters greatly since the tallest 1% of trees store over half of a forest’s carbon. “These trees are rare and important, and their water systems are perfectly evolved for their height,” said Paulo Bittencourt, the study’s lead author. This signals that previous climate models based on the assumption that giants would suffer most in future droughts need correcting. 28. How does the author introduce the topic in Paragraph 1? A. By quoting an expert. B. By providing statistics. C. By presenting a contrast. D. By explaining a concept. 29. How do dipterocarps survive drought? A. They clear air pockets with leaf chemicals. B. They adjust both water flow and leaf chemistry. C. They widen their xylem at the top. D. They grow their roots deeper in drought. 30. What does the author mean by mentioning climate models in Paragraph 5? A. They need more forest carbon data. B. They show forests face greater drought. C. They fail to explain trees’ water transport. D. They may overestimate giants’ drought risk. 31. What can be the best title for the text? A. How Xylem Widens in Forest Giants B. Why Forest Giants Survive Droughts C. How Trees Move Water to Their Leaves D. Why Tall Trees Suffer Most in Droughts D You walk into a clothing store and spot a leather coat marked $1,800. You immediately label it extremely pricey and move on. Later that day, you find an identical coat on sale for $650, and you instantly think you have found an incredible steal. What you may not realize is that your judgment has been misled by the anchoring bias (锚定偏见). The anchoring bias was first identified by psychologists Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky in their research on intuitive (直觉的) reasoning. It describes the human tendency to rely heavily on the first piece of information we encounter — called an anchor — and evaluate every subsequent detail against that fixed reference point. Consider bargaining for a second-hand vehicle. If a seller opens with a high asking price, that number becomes your mental anchor. Even if you negotiate the price far lower, you will still view the final deal as a win compared to the original figure, ignoring the car’s true market value. The opposite holds true: A surprisingly low initial offer causes the seller to undervalue their own property. This trap does not only appear in shopping; it influences salary negotiations, exam score judgments, and even predictions about global statistics. The bias exists because human brains naturally conserve mental energy. Recalculating value requires heavy cognitive effort, so we automatically lean on the first available reference point rather than conducting fully independent analysis. When we are setting plans or making estimates about something, we interpret newer information from the reference point of our anchor instead of seeing it objectively. This can affect our judgment and prevent us from updating our plans or predictions as much as we should. Avoiding the anchoring bias entirely isn’t possible, given its widespread impact and how powerful it is. Like all cognitive biases, the anchoring bias is subconscious, meaning it’s difficult to interrupt. Yet one evidence-based and straightforward strategy to fight against the anchoring bias is to come up with reasons why that anchor is inappropriate for the situation. Meanwhile, considering multiple options is always a good idea to aid in decision-making. 32. What do the underlined words “an incredible steal” in paragraph 1 mean? A. A real bargain. B. A free item. C. An identical product. D. An unexpected gift. 33. What is the cause of the anchoring bias? A. Reference point loss. B. Independent analysis. C. Brain’s energy-saving nature. D. Brain’s heavy burden. 34. What is a good way to deal with the anchoring bias? A. Ignoring its reasons. B. Weighing various choices. C. Seeking its impacts. D. Interrupting relevant thoughts. 35. What is the purpose of this article? A. To show how to bargain wisely. B. To explain a hidden mental trap. C. To warn against quick decisions. D. To criticize a common phenomenon. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In my mid-twenties, I boarded a plane to Istanbul with a vague unease I was too embarrassed to name. My thoughts about the city had been shaped by what I saw in the news and heard from others: crowded streets, unfriendly locals, strange customs. Stepping out of the airport, I waited for the discomfort to settle. ____36____ Instead, I found shopkeepers offering tea to strangers, teenagers practicing English while playing games, and a grandmother motioning me to join her family’s dinner simply because I looked lost. ____37____ Psychologist Gordon Allport’s “contact theory” explains this. He said that when people from different groups meet as equals and work toward common goals, prejudice can break down. In my case, a local and I tried together to read a broken public transit map. ____38____ Small moments like these change us. Watching a grandmother buy vegetables in a Moroccan market, or listening to a taxi driver in Hanoi talk about his daughter’s college dreams — these moments turn strangers into real people. The “foreigner” stops being an idea and becomes a neighbor. As one traveler once said, “The more we travel authentically, the more we see our shared human experiences.” ____39____ If you stay inside a resort and never talk to locals, you might actually keep your old prejudices. Travel does not always make things better right away. Sometimes it feels uncomfortable at first. But each honest conversation — sharing a meal, laughing at a language mistake, watching daily life happen — breaks down the prejudices. When I left that dinner table in Istanbul, we still couldn’t fully understand each other’s language. But that didn’t matter. I had learned something more important. ____40____ The world feels less foreign when we finally sit at its tables. A. It never came. B. It happened at times. C. Of course, not every trip will open your mind. D. In one week, my old prejudices disappeared. E. What unites us is much bigger than what separates us. F. We were both confused and both trying to help each other. G. I admit overcoming language barriers is key to cultural exchange. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Pearl Fryar was a self-taught topiary (树木造型艺术) artist. His garden in Bishopville, South Carolina, ____41____ shrubs (灌木) and trees shaped into diverse and magical forms. What initially drove Fryar was a ____42____. In 1980, he bought a small piece of land and built a house. ____43____ of his new home, Fryar determined to win the Yard of the Month award from the local garden club. He created a ____44____ driveway with bricks and pebbles and then planted bushes, trees and flower beds. However, the garden club said Fryar wasn’t ____45____ because his house was outside the town limits of Bishopville. “I decided ____46____,” he later said, “that I would ____47____ something much better than all the other yards that they would have to make a(n) ____48____.” Fryar began to ____49____ abandoned plants from a plant farm. One day, he ____50____ a shrub on display that had been ____51____ into a heart. He got a three-minute ____52____ on how to shape plants from the farm owner and went home to practice. Fryar did ____53____ win the local garden award in 1986. That was the first of many awards. Year after year, he continued to plant and ____54____. He shaped a Leyland cypress to resemble a fish bone. He carved the words “love” and “goodwill” into his lawn. In 2002, he ____55____ from the can factory because, as he said, “my job was getting in the way of my hobby.” 41. A. shelters B. favors C. stores D. features 42. A. farm B. club C. prize D. souvenir 43. A. Critical B. Proud C. Aware D. Capable 44. A. practical B. common C. convenient D. decorative 45. A. qualified B. experienced C. far-famed D. well-received 46. A. far and wide B. on and on C. then and there D. now and again 47. A. put up with B. come up with C. make up for D. stand up for 48. A. choice B. promise C. exception D. appointment 49. A. rescue B. borrow C. examine D. acknowledge 50. A. submitted B. created C. studied D. noticed 51. A. developed B. shaped C. integrated D. cultured 52. A. guide B. workout C. research D. analysis 53. A. narrowly B. gradually C. accidentally D. eventually 54. A. record B. sculpt C. sell D. watch 55. A. suffered B. recovered C. resigned D. arose 第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Named China’s first UNESCO City of Music, Wuxi held a ceremony on Nov.15 at Bogong Island, ____56____ Denise Bax, secretary of the UNESCO Creative Cities Network, presented the certification to the mayor. Denise congratulated Wuxi ____57____ earning this honor, emphasizing that it celebrates the city’s rich musical history and innovative spirit. She pointed out that in Wuxi, music goes beyond being just art — it is a vital part of life, a social connection, and a driver for ____58____ (innovate). During ____59____ event, a “UNESCO City of Music — Wuxi” logo was revealed, and the first ____60____ (share) stages, including venues like the Jiugong Music Space on Bogong Island and Shengtang Hall in Yingyueli Block, ____61____ (announce). The Wuxi Music Map is now available online. ____62____ (additional), agreements were signed for seven music projects, including Wuxi Chinese Orchestra’s European tour in 2026 and the Huallywood Music Block. On the same day, a music carnival was launched on Bogong Island, ____63____ (feature) performances by over 30 music groups, alongside enthusiastic music-loving citizens. A music culture market was set up in an effort ____64____ (showcase) a variety of cultural and music-related items and local delicacies. Taking this honor as a starting point, Wuxi plans to improve cultural facilities in cities and villages, expand its music industry, ____65____ let music better promote urban development and residents’ quality of life. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华。你校的英文播客TeenTalk正在征稿，邀请同学们谈谈旅行前是否应提前做好详尽攻略。请你以Should We Make Detailed Travel Plans Before Trips?为题，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.你的观点； 2.阐述理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80词左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Should We Make Detailed Travel Plans Before Trips? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写 (满分 25 分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ms. Wilson was widely known as the strictest teacher in the entire grade. She carried herself with seriousness, never joining in casual small talk or lighthearted jokes with her students. Though her class was famously lively and mischievous (顽皮的) — always buzzing in other teachers’ lessons — the students treated her with absolute respect. No one dared to fool around or crack a silly joke in her presence, for they knew she tolerated no indiscipline. Rarely was a smile seen on her face. Careful in every task, she ran her classes and daily work with precise perfection. Every lesson plan was flawlessly (无瑕地) organized, every assignment graded with careful attention, and every classroom rule strictly carried out. It seemed she was determined to keep every single detail of her professional life on track, leaving no room for the slightest mistake or chaos. One ordinary morning, however, an unexpected incident broke her usual routine. As the school bell rang to signal the start of class, Ms. Wilson stepped into the classroom with her usual steady and serious expression. To her immediate confusion, silence did not fall as usual. Instead, low whispers and giggles spread through the rows of desks. Before long, Hammond, the naughtiest boy in the class, couldn’t help but let out a laugh, drawing even more curious glances among the students. Frowning, Ms. Wilson shot him her sharp warning look — the one that always instantly quieted all mischief and made everyone sit up straight. Hammond quickly shut tight his mouth, but his shoulders still shook with fun, and the awkward murmurs in the room did not fade away. What surprised her most was that even Shelly, the most sensible and well-behaved girl in the class, could no longer keep calm. Sitting straight in her seat, Shelly’s eyes were wide with amusement, and she seemed eager to say something yet a bit hesitant. When their eyes met, Shelly, with courage, gestured toward Ms. Wilson’s feet with a subtle hand movement. 注意：1．续写短文词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Ms. Wilson glanced down at her own shoes and froze on the spot. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Sensing Ms. Wilson’s embarrassment, Hammond bravely stood up. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。text one next, please. How can I help you? I'd like to mail this book to london. Could you tell me how much IT costs for airmail? sure. Let me wait for you. That'll be twenty five dollars, eighty cents. Next, please, how can I help you? I'd like to mail this book to london. Could you tell me how much IT costs for airmail? sure. Let me weigh IT for you. That'll be twenty five dollars, eighty cents. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Text too. Sir, i'm afraid your flight to chicago has been overbooked. Would you, do you mind taking the next one at three o'clock? P. M, but I have a connecting flight to catch. Is there any other option . we can put you on standby for the one thirty P. M. flight? Please wait for our announcement. Sir, i'm afraid your flight to chicago has been overbooked. Would you mind taking the next one at three o'clock? P. M. but I have a connecting flight to catch. Is there any . other option we can put you on? Stand by for the one thirty P. M. flight. Please wait for our announcement. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Department is only a five minute walk from the subway station. True, but the rent is almost twice what we're paying now. Well, location matters more to me than Price. This apartment is only a five minute walk from the subway station. True, but the rent is almost twice what we're paying now. Well, location matters more to me than Price. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Text for I plan to create artworks with the popular AI painting tool these days. I tried IT last week. Isn't IT drawing effect amazing? What made you change your mind? The basic version is free, but to get vivid, unique details, I want to pay monthly fees I can afford right now. Besides, I find the color selection too complex. I plan to create artworks with the popular AI painting tool . these days. I tried IT last week. Isn't IT drawing effect amazing? What made you change your mind? The basic version is free, but to get vivid, unique details, I want to pay monthly fees I can afford right now. Besides, I find the color selection to complex. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题，text five. I spend my free time cutting short videos these days. That sounds fun. What do you usually film in your videos? Fairly little moments around me, and I share them online. I spend my free time cutting short videos these days. That sounds fun. What do you usually film in your videos? Fairly little moments around me, and I share them online. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six excuse me, i'm trying to find the maple street, but i've been driving around for twenty minutes. My GPS says i'm here, but I don't see the street sign ah . it's because that big tree in front of the corner houses blocking the sign. You've passed IT twice. Maple street is that small road right next to the old bookstore. Oh, I see IT now. Thank you. I'm meeting a friend for dinner at the new italian restaurant on that street. Oh, that's a great place. Enjoy your meal. Excuse me, i'm trying to find the maple street, but i've been driving around for twenty minutes my GPS as i'm here, but I don't see the street sign . ah it's because that big tree in front of the corner houses blocking the sign you've passed IT twice. Maple street is that small road right next to the old bookstore. Oh, I see. And now thank you. I'm meeting a friend for dinner at the new italian restaurant on that street. Oh, that's a great place. Enjoy . your meal. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text, seven good morning, Betty. Beautiful day isn't IT . IT certainly is. carl. I was just about to water my tomatoes. They look fantastic. You've really got a Green. Them, them. I can never get my plants to grow that well. thinks took me a few years to figure out the right soil and watering schedule. But once you get the hang of IT, it's quite rewarding. I bet, you know, seeing your garden makes me want to start one of my own. Is that a lot of work to keep IT going? IT is, especially in the summer when you have to water every day, but the taste of homegrown vegetables as worth that. It's the main reason I started. Plus IT saves us quite a bit on grocery bills. That sounds like a great idea. Maybe i'll give me a try next spring. You should, and if you need any help, just knock on my door. Good morning, Betty. Beautiful day isn't . IT IT certainly is Carol. I was just about to water my tomatoes. They look fantastic. You've really got a Green thun. I can never get my plants to grow that. Well. thanks. IT took me a few years to figure out the right soil and watering schedule, but once you get the hang of IT, it's quite rewarding. I bet, you know, seeing your garden makes me want to start one of my own is IT a lot of work to keep IT going. IT is especially in the summer when you have to water every day, but the taste of homegrown vegetables is worth IT. It's the main reason I started. Plus IT saves us quite a bit on grocery bills. That sounds like a great idea. Maybe i'll give me a try next spring. You should and if you need any help, just knock on my door. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text, hello, i'm calling about the summer job you advertised. Is the position still available? Yes, IT is we are looking for someone to lead hiking tours in the national park. That sounds great. I love the outdoors and I know the park quite well. I've been going there since I was a kid. good. You'll need to be familiar with the park to guide tours on three different trails and share some interesting facts about the local wildlife along the way. I can do that. Do I need to bring my own equipment? No, we'll provide everything. You need a uniform, a first aid kit and a park vehicle for getting to the trail heads. What about a phone? Do I need one for communication? Yes, you'll need your own mobile phone to contact the office in case of emergencies. Besides, you must have a valid driver's license to drive the vehicle. No problem. I have one. Can you come in for an interview on . friday morning? sure. I'll be there. Hello, i'm calling about the summer job you advertised. Is the position still available? Yes, IT is we are looking for someone to lead hiking tours in the . national park. That sounds great. I love the outdoors, and I know the park quite well. I've been going there since I was a kid. good. You'll need to be familiar with the park to guide tours on three different trails and share some interesting facts about the local wildlife along the way. I can do that. Do I need to bring my own equipment? No, we'll provide everything. You need a uniform, a first aid kit and a park vehicle for getting to the trail heads. What about a phone? Do I need one for communication? Yes, you'll need your own mobile phone to contact the office in case of emergencies. Besides, you must have a valid driver's license to drive the vehicle. No problem. I have one. Can you come in for an interview on . friday morning? sure. I'll be there. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine. Hi, mike, is anna. I'm calling about our dinner reservations this evening. Hi, hanna. Is everything okay? Well, I just realized I have a meeting scheduled from four o'clock to six o'clock, but the client just asked to extend IT by another hour. Our booking is at seven thirty. Could we move IT to eight o'clock instead? I doubt whether they can accommodate us that late. The restaurant gets very busy after seven thirty. That's what I was afraid of, but I really don't want to miss this dinner. I've been looking forward to trying this . place for weeks. If I were you, i'd phone them right now and ask if there's any table available after eight o'clock. That's a good idea, but i'm afraid they won't have any. The restaurant is always fully booked . on fridays. I see. Then how about we just order, take out and eat at my place? We can we schedule the fancy dinner for this weekend? That actually sounds Better. I'll call the restaurant and cancel the booking. Can you pick up the food on your way home? sure. I'll leave the office around six fifteen and pick IT up. Text me the order. great. See you later. See you. Hi, mike, it's ana. I'm calling about our dinner reservations . this evening. Is everything okay? Well, I just realized I have a meeting scheduled from four o'clock to six o'clock, but the client just asked to extend IT by another hour. Our booking is at seven thirty. Could we move IT to eight o'clock . instead that we can accommodate us that late? The restaurant gets very busy after seven thirty. That's what I was afraid of, but I really don't want to miss this dinner. I've been looking forward to trying this place for weeks. If I were you, i'd phone them right now and ask if there's any table available after eight o'clock. That's a good idea, but i'm afraid they won't have any. The restaurant is always fully booked . on fridays. I see. Then how about we just order, take out and eat at my place? We can. We schedule the fancy dinner for this weekend? That actually sounds Better. I'll call the restaurant and cancel the booking. Can you pick up the food on your way home? sure. I'll leave the office around six fifteen and pick IT up. Text me the order. great. See you later. See you. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text ten good evening, everyone. Welcome to our weekly environmental corner. Today, I want to talk about something we all experience, but rarely connect to the bigger picture. weather. Last summer, I recorded the highest temperatures in thirty years. July alone broke seven daily records. I was shocked to see my electricity bills double. I was using air conditioning almost twenty four hours a day. But what worried me most was noticing how many of our local trees had dried up and died. This got me thinking, if we don't act now, our summers will only get hotter. So I started a small campaign in my community encouraging people to plant shade trees around their homes. It's not a huge step, but it's a beginning. I'm not saying we can change the climate overnight, if only IT. We're that simple, but every tree we plant today will cool our streets tomorrow. So here's my suggestion this weekend, buy a Young tree and planted in your yard. You'll not only save on cooling costs, but you'll also leave a Greener city for your children. Thank you for listening. Good evening, everyone. Welcome to our weekly environmental corner. Today, I want to talk about something we all experience, but rarely connect to the bigger picture. weather. Last summer, I recorded the highest temperatures in thirty years. July alone broke seven daily records. I was shocked to see my electricity bills double. I was using air conditioning almost twenty four hours a day. But what worried me most was noticing how many of our local trees had dried up and died. This got me thinking, if we don't act now, our summers will only get harder. So I started a small campaign in my community encouraging people to plant shade trees around their homes. It's not a huge step, but it's a beginning. I'm not saying we can change the climate overnight, if only IT. We're that simple. But every tree we plant today will cool our streets tomorrow. So here's my suggestion this weekend, buy a Young tree and planted in your yard. You'll not only save on cooling costs, but you'll also leave a Greener city for your children. Thank you for listening. 第二节到此结束。现在你有。两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。