Unit8　Safe and sound词汇练习-2026-2027学年初中英语译林版八年级上册

译林版（2024）八年级上册 Unit 8 词汇练习 一．单词拼写 1．Call 120 in an _____________ (紧急情况). 2．The _____________ (情况) is getting better now. 3．_____________ (闪电) lit up the dark sky. 4．The flood left thousands of people _____________ (无家可归的). 5．The _____________ (长途汽车) took us to the mountain. 6．A car _____________ (事故) happened on the road yesterday. 7．The _____________ (台风) brought heavy rain and wind. 8．There is heavy _____________ (交通) on the road at 8 a.m. 9．The film about the flood is _____________ (可怕的). 10．I felt a _____________ (轻微的) shake when the earthquake started. 11．The _____________ (雷声) frightened the little girl. 12．People _____________ (呼喊) for help in the dark. 13．A moment of _____________ (恐惧) went through my mind. 14．The sun gives light and _____________ (方向) to us. 15．The room was _____________ (安静的) after everyone left. 16．He felt _____________ (焦虑的) before the exam. 17．She was too _____________ (虚弱的) to walk. 18．"Help!" he cried in a weak _____________ (声音). 二．拓展单词 1．______________ n. 家→______________ adj. 无家可归的 2．______________ v. 指引→______________ n. 方向 3．______________ n. 寂静→______________ adj. 安静的 4．______________ n. 运气→______________ adj. 幸运的 5．______________ adj. 大量的→______________ adv. 猛烈地 6．______________ adj. 可怕的→______________ adv. 非常 7．______________ adj. 安全的→______________ n. 安全 8．______________ n. 记者→______________ v. 报道 9．______________ v. 警告→______________ n. 警告 10．______________ v. 流血→______________ n. 血 11．______________ v. 死→______________ n. 死亡 三．用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．The ______________ rain fell all day, and it snowed ______________ last night. (heavy) 2．He was ______________ to be alive, and ______________ no one was hurt. (luck) 3．Please tell me the ______________ to the station, and the guide will ______________ you. (direct) 4．There was complete ______________ in the room, and everything was ______________. (silent) 5．The film was ______________, and I was ______________ afraid. (terrible) 6．Wear a helmet to keep ______________, and follow the ______________ rules. (safe) 7．The ______________ ______________ the accident at once. (report) 8．The wound began to ______________, and ______________ was everywhere. (bleed) 9．The teacher ______________ us of the danger, and his ______________ was clear. (warn) 10．His grandfather ______________ last year, and his ______________ made the family sad. (die) 11．The earthquake left thousands of people ______________, and many lost their ______________. (home) 四．重点短语 1．______________ 安然无恙 2．______________ 四处，到处 3．______________ 暗想；自言自语 4．______________ （使）平静 5．______________ 恐惧地，害怕地 6．______________ 迄今为止 7．______________ 立即，马上 8．______________ 扑灭；熄灭 9．______________ 冲走；冲垮 10．______________ 用完 11．______________ 移开；离开 12．______________ 最后 13．______________ 倒下 14．______________ 远离 选用上面的短语，完成下列句子 1．The firefighters ______________ the big fire quickly. 2．The flood ______________ many houses. 3．People were running ______________. 4．"Stay calm," I ______________. 5．______________, and don't be nervous. 6．Please call 119 ______________. 7．They ______________ food two days later. 8．______________, the sun came out again. 五．翻译 1．消防员迅速扑灭了大火。 The firefighters ____________________ the big fire quickly. 2．洪水冲走了许多房屋。 The flood ____________________ many houses. 3．人们惊恐地四处奔跑。 People were running ____________________ in fear. 4．我告诉自己要冷静下来。 I told myself to ____________________. 5．请立刻拨打110。 Please call 110 ____________________. 6．雾太大了，司机们看不清前面的路。（so...that） ________________________________________ 7．地震发生时我正在睡觉。（when） ________________________________________ 8．成千上万的人在地震中无家可归。（homeless） ________________________________________ 9．我们应该远离火灾。（stay away from） ________________________________________ 10．最后，他找到了出去的路。（find one's way out） ________________________________________ 参考答案 一．单词拼写 1．emergency　2．situation　3．Lightning　4．homeless 5．coach　6．accident　7．typhoon　8．traffic 9．terrible　10．slight　11．thunder　12．shouted 13．fear　14．directions　15．silent　16．nervous 17．weak　18．voice 二．拓展单词 1．home→homeless 2．direct→direction 3．silence→silent 4．luck→lucky 5．heavy→heavily 6．terrible→terribly 7．safe→safety 8．reporter→report 9．warn→warning 10．bleed→blood 11．die→death 三．用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．heavy, heavily 2．lucky, luckily 3．direction, direct 4．silence, silent 5．terrible, terribly 6．safe, safety 7．reporter, reported 8．bleed, blood 9．warned, warning 10．died, death 11．homeless, homes 四．重点短语 1．safe and sound 2．in all directions 3．say to oneself 4．calm down 5．in fear 6．so far 7．right away 8．put out 9．wash away 10．run out of 11．move away 12．at last 13．fall down 14．stay away from 选用上面的短语，完成下列句子 1．put out 2．washed away 3．in all directions 4．said to myself 5．Calm down 6．right away 7．ran out of 8．At last 五．翻译 1．put out 2．washed away 3．in all directions 4．calm down 5．right away 6．The fog was so thick that drivers couldn't see the road ahead. 7．I was sleeping when the earthquake started. 8．Thousands of people became homeless in the earthquake. 9．We should stay away from fire. 10．At last, he found his way out. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $