精品解析：江西九江市武宁县振风高级中学2026-2027学年高二上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

江西省武宁振风高级中学2026-2027学年上学期10月月考 高二英语试题 时间120分钟 总分150分 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：人教版必修一至选必一unit2 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to do? A. Improve sleep quality. B. Reduce food waste. C. Save water. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers plan to do next month? A. Attend a party. B. Watch a performance. C. Have an interview. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To ask for information. B. To make a suggestion. C. To offer an invitation. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man probably finish the clean-up activity? A. At about 9 a.m. B. At about 11 a.m. C. At about 3 p.m. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do next? A. Go shopping. B. See a doctor. C. Give advice. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is it difficult to find volunteers according to the man? A. People are busy before a holiday. B. There are too many activities. C. Special skills are required. 7. How did the man spend Thanksgiving last year? A. By staying with his family. B. By supporting his friends. C. By taking a trip. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates. 9. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Park his car. B. Get some change. C. Turn off the machine. 10. Where will the man get the coffee? A. From a coffee machine. B. From the kitchen. C. From a cafe. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does the man feel about mountain climbing? A. Scared. B. Surprised. C. Interested. 12. What does the woman like doing? A. Reading adventure stories. B. Going on a journey. C. Hitting the gym. 13. What do we know about the man? A. He just finished a course. B. He has much schoolwork. C. He plans to borrow a book. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How long has the woman been taking the lessons? A. For about 6 months. B. For about 10 months. C. For about 12 months. 15. Why did the woman do the sport? A. She was inspired by other jumpers. B. It was her childhood dream. C. Her friend encouraged her. 16. What does the woman ask her husband to do? A. Stop working overtime. B. Buy some equipment. C. Try skydiving. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Street food. B. Home-made dishes. C. Famous restaurants. 18. Which of the following does the speaker recommend eating in Italy? A. A fruit salad. B. A cold dessert. C. An orange-like snack. 19. What does halo-halo contain? A. Beans. B. Cheese. C. Meat. 20. How many countries does the speaker mention? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Family-Friendly Outdoor Festivals Here are some of the best outdoor festivals for families. Strawberry Music Festival: Groveland, CA When: May and August Held in Yosemite National Park, the Strawberry Music Festival, held twice a summer, is famous for its programming, swimming, and hiking at Birch Lake, superb arts and crafts, and more. The program offers activities like arts and crafts, nature programs, dance and music workshops, and storytelling. Free for kids aged 6 and under. Lake Eden Arts Festival: Black Mountain, NC When: May and October Just 20 minutes outside of Asheville, LEAF is an arts festival that’s super kid-friendly. Families can camp out, go canoeing (划独木舟) and swimming in Lake Eden, and create crafts, and enjoy music and poetry performed on seven stages. Free for kids aged 9 and under. Joshua Tree Music Festival: Joshua Tree, CA When: May and October Twice a year, this kid-friendly global music festival draws thousands of families to the Mojave Desert at the gateway to Joshua Tree National Park. There are performances from dozens of musical artists from around the world, while Kidsville is filled with arts and crafts, yoga, dance parties, music workshops, and circus shows. Free for kids aged 10 and under. Bumbershoot: Seattle: WA When: September Since 1971, Bumbershoot has been one of Seattle’s premier culture and arts festivals, drawing families from all over the Pacific Northwest. The program shows the best of comedy, dance, film, literary arts, performing arts, and theater, but it’s the strong musical program of top acts that makes this festival a must. Free for kids aged 7 and under. 21. What can visitors do at Strawberry Music Festival? A. Canoeing. B. Hiking. C. Yoga. D. Camping. 22. Which of the following may attract a movie fan? A. Strawberry Music Festival. B. Lake Eden Arts Festival. C. Joshua Tree Music Festival. D. Bumbershoot. 23. What do the four festivals have in common? A. They are free for children. B. They are held twice a year. C. They are festivals related to arts. D. They are indoor festivals for families. B Heidy Martinez never dreamt of studying sharks. That changed during a study abroad trip in South Africa in college. She went cage diving with classmates — viewing sharks underwater while inside a protective cage. Martinez was mostly there for the excitement. The boat ride was proving to be uncomfortable. Martinez’s wetsuit didn’t fit. Everyone was feeling seasick. When she entered the ocean, a woman beside her said she felt ill. “All of a sudden, she brings up,” Martinez recalls. “Then a wave comes, so all she pukes (呕吐) just lands on me.” At that moment, a white shark approached the cage. To see the shark, Martinez immediately dived, puke and all. But the sight was worth it. Movies usually show these sharks as bloody hunters. But this white shark looked entirely different. “I was shocked at how beautiful the shark was,” she says. “That was a critical moment in my career.” Today, Martinez is a freelance shark researcher. When she decided to switch careers in her mid-20s, she felt scared. Her family had left Colombia when she was 6 so she could have a better future. She worried her parents would think everything she’d done was a waste. But her dad actually got teary-eyed when she told them. He explained that he had wanted to study marine biology, too. “It felt like this full-circle moment,” she says. “My dad left everything behind so I could do what I love.” Martinez’s degrees are in anthropology and psychology, not marine biology. But these backgrounds have shaped her as a scientist. Anthropology allows her to consider cultural differences. Psychology helps her understand how people receive information. For example, clam (蛤蜊) divers in the Gulf of Mexico have lost their lives to shark encounters. Their reaction is to hate sharks. Many scientists try to lecture the fishermen about how sharks don’t regularly attack divers. But studying psychology taught Martinez that if you want people to listen to you, you have to listen to them first. 24. What happened to Martinez during her study trip in South Africa ? A. Someone threw up on her. B. She was attacked by a shark. C. She felt too sick to enjoy the trip. D. Her wetsuit was torn by a wave. 25. What can we infer from Martinez’s father’s reaction ? A. He regretted not leaving Colombia. B. He was worried about her wasting time. C. He was deeply touched by her decision. D. He felt sorry for his own unrealized dream. 26. Why does the author mention clam divers in Paragraph 5? A. To stress the importance of degrees. B. To explain why fishermen fear sharks. C. To prove that sharks regularly attack divers. D. To show the effect of interdisciplinary knowledge. 27. What can be concluded from Martinez’s experience? A. Listening is a scientific research method. B. Efforts should be made to protect sharks. C. Finding what interests us drives career path. D. Success is closely related to family support. C DeepSeek: Pioneering the Future of Intelligent Solutions In the age of rapid technological development, DeepSeek has become a pioneer in artificial intelligence (AI) and data analytics. It was founded to help industries make intelligent decisions. DeepSeek focuses on creating advanced AI platforms to boost efficiency and productivity in fields like finance, healthcare, education, and logistics. DeepSeek uses advanced technologies such as machine learning, natural language processing (NLP), and predictive analytics. Its main product, an AI data analysis platform, helps organizations handle large amounts of data in real-time. It can generate useful insights and automate decision-making. For example, in healthcare, DeepSeek’s algorithms can diagnose diseases more accurately. In finance, its tools can predict market trends and reduce risks. What makes DeepSeek special is its focus on adaptability and ethical AI. The company tries to create transparent AI models that users can trust. Its “Adaptive Learning Framework” allows systems to change according to new data, staying useful in changing situations. Since its start, DeepSeek has received much praise. Industry leaders like its ability to turn AI theory into practical uses. A CFO from a big company said it cut their operational costs by 30% and improved forecasting. Healthcare workers also like how it reduces diagnostic errors. But DeepSeek’s success has also started discussions about AI ethics and workforce changes. In the future, DeepSeek plans to work with educational institutions to train AI talent and start community projects to solve problems like climate change. As its CEO said, they want AI to bring progress, not just profit. DeepSeek shows the bright future of AI, and it’s ready to change the way industries work. 28. Why was DeepSeek founded? A. To develop new video-game technologies. B. To help industries make intelligent decisions. C. To create a social media platform. D. To build self-driving cars. 29. How does DeepSeek help in the finance field? A. By providing free financial advice to all users. B. By promoting high-risk investments. C. By increasing the complexity of financial regulations. D. By predicting market trends and reducing risks. 30. What makes DeepSeek special? A. Its high-cost products that only large companies can afford. B. Its lack of interest in new technological developments. C. Its focus on adjustability and moral AI. D. Its preference for working alone rather than collaborating. 31. What can be inferred about DeepSeek’s future plans? A. It will only focus on making profits in the AI industry. B. It has no intention to cooperate with educational institutions. C. It will stop developing technologies related to healthcare and finance. D. It aims to use AI to solve social problems beyond just industrial needs. D You might forgive a casual visitor to Earth for thinking that the leaders here all wear beautiful clothes, have gleaming white teeth and wave continually while they walk down red carpets into luxurious buildings. Judging by the never-ending TV coverage of award ceremonies and the stacks of glossy magazines piled up by supermarket checkouts, it’s easy to see why this mistake might be made. Our fixation on celebrities has never been more evident. But according to psychologists, this obsession may be nothing new. Our fascination with the rich and famous goes way back, with people looking to kings and queens for examples of how to dress and behave. For instance, the popularity of the traditional white wedding dress can be traced back to the one worn by Queen Victoria at her wedding in 1840. Before this, brides traditionally wore dresses in all sorts of colours. Going back even further, our earliest ancestors lived in tribes, where leaders were watched carefully for clues on how best to survive. We still live in a society dominated by hierarchies and our modern-day obsession with celebrities could simply be an extension of a basic instinct to pay close attention to those at the top. What has changed, of course, is the rise of the media, and with it, easier access to these glamorous lifestyles — something celebrities are all too aware of. They know that by constantly appearing in online news feeds and reaching out to their fans, they can raise their profile and make sure they’re not forgotten. The growth of the media has also meant that there are now many more ways to become famous. Consequently, we’re no longer simply celebrity-watchers but, celebrities-in-waiting, waiting for our chance to shine on the world stage. Many of us believe that we’ll be famous one day and the idea of becoming the centre of attention is very real in many of our minds. But until then, we’re happy just watching. One theory suggests that with the decline in large families and close-knit communities, celebrities have, for some people, taken the place of these social groups. Just as we’d once been eager to find out what the neighbours were up to, we’re now keen to know everything about our new “family” members. But is there really anything wrong with caring about what our idol is doing? Well, like most addictions, you can suffer from it to varying degrees. Many agree that for most of us, our fascination with celebrities is nothing more than a harmless interest in people who lead very different lives. And what could possibly be wrong with that? 32. Why does the passage mention the origin of the white wedding dress? A. To illustrate the influence of leaders on fashion choices. B. To highlight the decline of traditional wedding ceremonies. C. To emphasize the role of media in influencing wedding trends. D. To demonstrate that white wedding dresses are no longer fashionable. 33. According to the passage, what is the primary reason people are fascinated by celebrities? A. Celebrities are inaccessible and mysterious. B. People are instinctively drawn to those at the top of hierarchies. C. Celebrities actually lead ordinary lives that are relatable to the general public. D. People are trying to replace their traditional social groups. 34. What does the passage imply about the role of celebrities in modern society? A. Celebrities have lost their appeal and relevance in contemporary society. B. Celebrities are primarily responsible for shaping modern societal values. C. Celebrities have taken on the role of traditional social groups for some. D. Celebrities play a minor role in modern society compared to historical figures. 35. Which of the following statements would the author be most likely to agree with? A. Fascination with celebrities is mainly driven by modern media. B. Fascination with celebrities is a harmless and natural human instinct with historical roots. C. Fascination with celebrities is an unhealthy addiction that needs to be controlled. D. Fascination with celebrities is driven by the curiosity about other’s privacy. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 During your teenage years, your body goes through many changes, and you may or may not like how your body develops. You start forming an image of your body. ___36___ You can develop either a positive or negative body image, depending on your mindset. One of the major contributors of a negative body image is peer pressure. Even if you do not think you are being bullied by your group of friends, you may be laughed at casually about your appearance or you may simply notice that they seem more “perfect” than you. This can have a negative impact on your body image. ___37___ Often, an ideal body type is promoted heavily on social networks. Culture may also have a negative impact on one’s body image. If your culture values a particular body image, then that would make you unhappy if you don’t match it. A negative body image increases the risk of unhealthy behaviors like extreme dieting, overeating, over exercising, isolation, and risky surgeries. It also lowers life satisfaction and can lead to unhappiness. ___38___ To have a more positive body image, first accept that we are all unique individuals. Imagine if everyone looked the same, the world would be a boring place. ___39___ Beauty standards keep changing all the time. What’s more, models and celebrities you see in the media may look “perfect” for the era, but, in fact, much of it is due to makeup, angles and lighting and Photoshop! ___40___ Avoid commenting on others’ looks, and you will stop criticizing yourself too. If you have peers who constantly comment about your appearance, it might be time to re-evaluate the company you keep. Remember, your body image is simply YOUR perception (感知) of your body. This means YOU have the power to change this, even if you do not have the ability to change the perception of others. A. Your body image is influenced by many factors. B. Another major factor is what is shown in the media. C. It is simply how you see, think and feel about yourself. D. More importantly, there is no such thing as a perfect body. E. In general, the key to a positive body image is self-acceptance. F. Also, instead of focusing on appearances, learn to value people for who they really are. G. Over focusing on appearance can stop you from appreciating your other positive qualities. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, ____41____ few know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t ____42____ lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ____43____. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few ____44____ to help you be happier. The first ____45____ of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. We ____46____ so much time thinking about the future that we fail to enjoy the present (现在). I think we should enjoy our everyday life, ____47____ reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time staying with close friends. People who have several ____48____ friends can live happier and healthier lives. The second secret of leading a happy life is to be ____49____.  According to studies, many people exercise by dancing, or playing sports. You can ____50____ about your problems, and only think about the activity. ____51____, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer ____52____ time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with homework, go ____53____ to get food for an old neighbor, or ____54____ help your mother wash the dishes. In fact, happiness is often found in small actions and a positive attitude. When you learn to enjoy little things, stay active, and care for others, you will see that happiness is not far away — it is already ____55____ you. 41. A. but B. although C. and D. since 42. A. accept B. take C. bring D. carry 43. A. myself B. you C. them D. ourselves 44. A. sayings B. ways C. notices D. menus 45. A. secret B. meaning C. truth D. problem 46. A. take B. spend C. pay D. cost 47. A. for example B. such as C. but D. and 48. A. weak B. usual C. wild D. close 49. A. active B. quiet C. strict D. shy 50. A. remember B. remind C. forget D. warn 51. A. Mostly B. Secondly C. Finally D. Suddenly 52. A. their B. your C. my D. her 53. A. camping B. hiking C. shopping D. swimming 54. A. quickly B. hardly C. heavily D. just 55. A. about B. around C. for D. without 第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The two gentlemen had been having a heated argument for a couple of ___56___ (day), and had decided to make a bet which would settle their argument. They were going ___57___ (find) someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry ___58___ (walk) on the street outside. They invited him into ___59___ (them) house, where Henry told them he had landed in Britain by accident. Although he had gone to the American consulate ___60___ (seek) help, he had not received any. Henry hoped that the brothers would offer him some sort of work ___61___ he had no money. Henry got upset with the brothers when they seemed too happy about his bad luck. They ___62___ (quick) told him not to feel that way and they gave him ___63___ envelope with money in it. They said the letter inside would explain what it was all about, ___64___ he had to postpone opening it until 2 o’clock. Henry felt that was odd. The scene ended with Henry leaving their house and promising that he _____65_____ (will) not open the letter until 2 o’clock. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，英国笔友Chris对你校近期举办的科技节很感兴趣，发来邮件询问相关情况。请你给他回复，内容包括： 1．科技节的特色； 2．个人感想。 注意： （1）写作词数应为 80 左右； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A young person who was academically excellent applied for a manager’s post in an international company. He passed the written exam with ease, and in the group interview that followed, he impressed the interviewers with willy remarks, passion for work, and creative plans for the company’s future. After that, this young man had to face the final interview by the company’s director. The young man walked into the manager’s office, feeling he could conquer the whole world with just one hand. The director shook hands with the young man and noticed the excitement and pride in his eyes. He looked into the young man’s resume(简历)and saw that the young person did exceptionally well throughout his study life. With a satisfied smile, the director started questioning him. “Did you ever obtain any scholarship in your school or college?” ”No,“ replied the young man. ”Then who paid for your education?“ “My father passed away when I was three. It was my mother who paid for my tuition fees. She’s a farmer and works all day in the fields,”said the young man. The director nodded and asked the young man to show his hands. Though confused, the young man held out his hands hesitantly, which were smooth and soft. Then the director asked if the young man had ever helped his mother with farm work. The young man said:"No, she always wanted me to focus on my academic work. Besides, she knows her work well and could do everything much faster than I could.” Learning the reply, the director told the young man that when he returned to his home that day,he should clean his mother’s hands,and after that, he could come back and see him and report what he learned. Feeling there was a chance for him to get the job, the young man was delighted. When he returned home with a spring in his feel, he cheerfully requested his mother to let him clean her hands. Listening to this strange request, his mother felt astonished but happy. With mixed emotions, she showed her hands to him. 注意1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Now this young man started lo clean his mother’s hands gently. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The following day he went to the director’s office again. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Did you know that reducing water waste can have a significant impact on our local ecosystem? I didn't realize that. How can I avoid wasting water at home? Did you know that reducing water waste can have a significant impact on our local ecosystem? I didn't realize that. How can I avoid wasting water at home? 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Hi, jim. The charity party is coming up next month is a great opportunity to support a good cause and enjoy an evening of music and dancing. Would you like to go with me? sure. I'd love to be part of IT. Hi, jim. The charity party is coming up next month is a great opportunity to support a good cause and enjoy an evening of music and dancing. Would you like to go with me? sure. I'd love to be part of IT. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。I've noticed you're always busy managing your home tasks. Have you ever considered using a smart home system? Not yet, is IT easy to set up. absolutely its user friendly. You can start with simple things like setting your lights to turn on when you arrive home. I've noticed you're always busy managing your home tasks. Have you ever considered using a smart home system? Not yet. Is IT easy to set up. absolutely its user friendly. You can start with simple things like setting your lights to turn on when you arrive home. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Hi there. We're organizing a neighbouring hood clean up this weekend. Are you interested in joining us? Sounds good. What time should I be there? You can choose from nine AM, one PM or three PM. Each one lasts about . two hours. I'll go with nine AM. Hi there. We're organizing a neighbourhood clean up this weekend. Are you interested? Mining us? Sounds good. What time should I be there? You can choose from nine AM, one PM or three PM. Each one lasts about two hours. I'll go with nine AM. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I love your jacket. Where did you get? IT, thanks. I found IT in a shopping mall downtown. I've been wanting to go shopping there. Any tips? Well, just be patient. And I love your jacket. Where did you get? IT? thanks. I found IT in a shopping mall downtown. I've been wanting to go shopping there. Any tips? Well, just be patient and. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。This thanksgiving, we are going to prepare a holiday dinner for newcomers. We're looking for volunteers now. It's difficult to find people right before a holiday. Everyone is so busy. Then Peter and I want to help you. I can cook. Thanks, anna. I'm going to tell my friends sue about you. Sue and her husband, rick, prepare holiday meals every year in a school in their neighborhood. I know their holiday dinners are very popular with . newcomers. Yes, last year fifty newcomer's came. They didn't have enough food, so i've volunteered to help them. This thanksgiving, we are going to prepare a holiday dinner for newcomers. We're looking for volunteers now. It's difficult to find people right before a holiday. Everyone is so busy. Then Peter and I want to help you. I can cook. Thanks, anna. I'm going to tell my friends sue about you. Sue and her husband, rick, prepare holiday meals every year in a school in their neighborhood. I know their holiday dinners are very popular with . newcomers. Yes, last year, fifty newcomers came. They didn't have enough food, so i've volunteered to help them. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What an interesting lesson i'm going to search online for more information is useful for our school project. That's a good idea. Then we could have a discussion later. Okay, sure. But first I need to go downstairs and buy a cup of coffee in the cafe. Do you need anything? No, thanks. But you don't have to go to the cafe. There's a coffee machine on . this floor. I only have a ten dollar bill. Do you have any change? I have some change, but I needed for the parking meters. There's a dollar bill changer next to the coffee machine. Oh, oh, the coffee machine is out of water. I guess i'll have to go downstairs. What an interesting lesson. I'm going to search online for more information is useful for our school project. That's a good idea. Then we could have a discussion later. Okay, sure. But first I need to go downstairs and buy a cup of coffee in the cafe. Do you need anything? No, thanks. But you don't have to go to the cafe. There's a coffee machine on this floor. I only have a ten dollar bill. Do you have any change? I have some change, but I needed for the parking meters. There's a dollar bill changer next to the coffee machine. Oh, the coffee machine is out of water. I guess i'll have to go downstairs. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。You know, I love mountain climbing. It's my dream to climb mount chaloner. I've heard that it's very dangerous. Have you ever had any experience in mountain climbing? No, I have just started a course in rock climbing at my dream. I have never been interested in risky activities, but I enjoy reading adventure books. In fact, I have just started a book about a journey on mount mulamba. It's called into the air. Have you ever heard of IT? No, I happened. Is IT new? no. IT came out in the nineteen nineties, but it's very exciting. I think you'd like . IT does IT have a good ending? I haven't finished IT yet. Do you want to borrow IT when . i'm finished recently? I haven't had much time to read because of school, but thanks for the offer. You know, I love mountain climbing. Is my dream to climb mount choma. I've heard that it's very dangerous. Have you ever had any experience in mountain climbing? No, I have just started a course in rock climbing at my dream. I have never been interested in risky activities, but I enjoy reading adventure books. In fact, I have just started a book about a journey on mount chamlong, ma. It's called into a, have you ever heard of IT? No, I happened. Is IT new? No, IT came out in the nineteen nineties, but it's very exciting. I think you'd like . IT does IT have a good ending? I haven't finished IT yet. Do you want to borrow IT when i'm . finished recently? I haven't had much time to read because of school, but thanks for the offer. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I've been taking skydiving lessons lately. really. That sounds so and scary. How long have you been doing that? I started . taking lessons about six months ago. So far, i've jumped debt of an airplane about ten or twelve times. You're so brave. I can't imagine doing that. I've always wanted to do IT. Ever since I was a little girl, before I started, I had talked to some experienced jumpers. I learned a lot. I'm glad to hear that. Is IT an expensive hobby? Yes, it's very expensive. I've had to buy a lot of equipment over the past months, and each jump costs me one hundred and fifty dollars. Wow, that's a lot of money. That's why i've been working over time a lot these days. I've tried to ask my husband to join me, but he's not interested at all. I've been taking skydiving lessons lately. really. That sounds so interesting and scary. How long have you been doing that? I started taking lessons about six months ago. So far, i've jump ed out of an airplane about ten or twelve times. You're so brave. I can't imagine doing that. I've always wanted to do IT. Ever since I was a little girl, before I started, I had talked to some experienced jumpers. I learned a lot. I'm glad to hear that. Is IT an expensive hobby? Yes, it's very expensive. I've had to buy a lot of equipment over the past month, and each jump costs me one hundred and fifty dollars. Wow, that's a lot of money. That's why i've been working over time a lot these days. I've tried to ask my husband to join me, but he's not interested at all. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。When people think about eating food, they often think of two place, their homes or restaurants, but some very delicious food is prepared and sold on the street as well. Street food is cheap and delicious. You can smell, taste and enjoy IT. When you travel in italy, there is a gene which means little orange, because IT looks like a little orange. IT is made with rice, meat, cheese and so on. IT is covered in bread and served warm. In the Philippines, one popular street food is hello, hello, which means mix, mix. It's a famous cold desert made from boiled sweet beans, fresh fruit, ice cream and sweet milk. IT is usually served in a tall glass or a ball. Don't miss tang hou when you are in china. This popular traditional snack contains different fruits like oranges, strawberries and pineapples. The fruits are served on a bamboo stick while traveling. Look for street sellers. When you get hungry, you will enjoy cheap and delicious food you can tell your friends about. When people think about eating food, they often think of two places, their homes or restaurants, but some very delicious food is prepared and sold on the street as well. Street food is cheap and delicious. You can smell, taste and enjoy IT. When you travel in italy, there is a geni, which means little orange, because IT looks like a little orange. IT is made with rice, meat, cheese and so on. IT is covered in bread and served warm. In the Philippines, one popular street food is hello, hello, which means mix. Mix is a famous cold desert made from boiled sweet beans, fresh fruit, ice cream and sweet milk. IT is usually served in a tall glass or a ball. Don't miss tang hulu when you are in china. This popular traditional snack contains different fruits like oranges, strawberries and pineapples. The fruits are served on a bamboo stick while traveling. Look for street sellers. When you get hungry, you will enjoy cheap and delicious food you can tell your friends about. 江西省武宁振风高级中学2026-2027学年上学期10月月考 高二英语试题 时间120分钟 总分150分 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 4．考试范围：人教版必修一至选必一unit2 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to do? A. Improve sleep quality. B. Reduce food waste. C. Save water. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you know that reducing water waste can have a significant impact on our local ecosystem? M: I didn’t realize that. How can I avoid wasting water at home? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers plan to do next month? A. Attend a party. B. Watch a performance. C. Have an interview. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Jim, the charity party is coming up next month. It’s a great opportunity to support a good cause and enjoy an evening of music and dancing. Would you like to go with me? M: Sure, I’d love to be part of it. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To ask for information. B. To make a suggestion. C. To offer an invitation. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve noticed you’re always busy managing your home tasks. Have you ever considered using a smart home system? W: Not yet. Is it easy to set up? M: Absolutely. It’s user friendly. You can start with simple things like setting your lights to turn on when you arrive home. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the man probably finish the clean-up activity? A. At about 9 a.m. B. At about 11 a.m. C. At about 3 p.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi there. We’re organizing a neighborhood cleanup this weekend. Are you interested in joining us? M: Sounds good. What time should I be there? W: You can choose from nine a.m., one p.m. or three p.m. Each one lasts about two hours. M: I’ll go with nine am. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do next? A. Go shopping. B. See a doctor. C. Give advice. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I love your jacket. Where did you get it? W: Thanks. I found it in a shopping mall downtown. M: I’ve been wanting to go shopping there. Any tips? W: Well, just be patient and... 第二节(共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is it difficult to find volunteers according to the man? A. People are busy before a holiday. B. There are too many activities. C. Special skills are required. 7. How did the man spend Thanksgiving last year? A. By staying with his family. B. By supporting his friends. C. By taking a trip. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: This Thanksgiving, we’re going to prepare a holiday dinner for newcomers. We’re looking for volunteers now. It’s difficult to find people right before a holiday. Everyone is so busy then. W: Peter and I want to help you. I can cook. M: Thanks, Anna. I’m going to tell my friend Sue about you. Sue and her husband Rick prepare holiday meals every year in a school in their neighborhood. W: I know their holiday dinners are very popular with newcomers. M: Yes. Last year 50 newcomers came. They didn’t have enough food, so I volunteered to help them. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates. 9. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Park his car. B. Get some change. C. Turn off the machine. 10. Where will the man get the coffee? A. From a coffee machine. B. From the kitchen. C. From a cafe. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What an interesting lesson. I’m going to search online for more information. It’s useful for our school project. M: That’s a good idea. W: Then we could have a discussion later, okay? M: Sure, but first I need to go downstairs and buy a cup of coffee in the cafe. Do you need anything? W: No, thanks, but you don’t have to go to the cafe. There’s a coffee machine on this floor. M: I only have a 10-dollar bill. Do you have any change? W: I have some change, but I need it for the parking meters. There’s a dollar bill changer next to the coffee machine. M: Uh oh, the coffee machine is out of order. I guess I’ll have to go downstairs. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does the man feel about mountain climbing? A. Scared. B. Surprised. C. Interested. 12. What does the woman like doing? A. Reading adventure stories. B. Going on a journey. C. Hitting the gym. 13. What do we know about the man? A. He just finished a course. B. He has much schoolwork. C. He plans to borrow a book. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: You know, I love mountain climbing. It’s my dream to climb Mount Qomolangma. W: I’ve heard that it’s very dangerous. Have you ever had any experience in mountain climbing? M: No, I have just started a course in rock climbing at my gym. W: I have never been interested in risky activities, but I enjoy reading adventure books. In fact, I have just started a book about a journey on Mount Qomolangma. It’s called Into thin air. Have you ever heard of it? M: No, I haven’t. Is it new? W: No, it came out in the 1990s, but it’s very exciting. I think you’d like it. M: Does it have a good ending? W: I haven’t finished it yet. Do you want to borrow it when I’m finished? M: Recently I haven’t had much time to read because of school, but thanks for the offer. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How long has the woman been taking the lessons? A. For about 6 months. B. For about 10 months. C. For about 12 months. 15. Why did the woman do the sport? A. She was inspired by other jumpers. B. It was her childhood dream. C. Her friend encouraged her. 16. What does the woman ask her husband to do? A. Stop working overtime. B. Buy some equipment. C. Try skydiving. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ve been taking skydiving lessons lately. M: Really? That sounds so interesting and scary. How long have you been doing that? W: I started taking lessons about six months ago. So far, I’ve jumped out of an airplane about 10 or 12 times. M: You’re so brave. I can’t imagine doing that. W: I’ve always wanted to do it ever since I was a little girl. Before I started, I had talked to some experienced jumpers. I learned a lot. M: I’m glad to hear that. Is it an expensive hobby? W: Yes, it’s very expensive. I’ve had to buy a lot of equipment over the past months and each jump costs me 150 dollars. M: Wow, that’s a lot of money. W: That’s why I’ve been working overtime a lot these days. I’ve tried to ask my husband to join me, but he’s not interested at all. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Street food. B. Home-made dishes. C. Famous restaurants. 18. Which of the following does the speaker recommend eating in Italy? A. A fruit salad. B. A cold dessert. C. An orange-like snack. 19. What does halo-halo contain? A. Beans. B. Cheese. C. Meat. 20. How many countries does the speaker mention? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: When people think about eating food, they often think of two places, their homes or restaurants. But some very delicious food is prepared and sold on the street as well. Street food is cheap and delicious. You can smell, taste and enjoy it when you travel. In Italy there is arancini, which means little orange because it looks like a little orange. It is made with rice, meat, cheese and so on. It is covered in bread and served warm. In the Philippines, one popular street food is halo-halo, which means mix mix. It’s a famous cold dessert made from boiled sweet beans, fresh fruit, ice cream and sweet milk. It is usually served in a tall glass or a bowl. Don’t miss Tang Hulu when you are in China. This popular traditional snack contains different fruits like oranges, strawberries and pineapples. The fruits are served on a bamboo stick while traveling. Look for street sellers when you get hungry. You will enjoy cheap and delicious food you can tell your friends about. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Family-Friendly Outdoor Festivals Here are some of the best outdoor festivals for families. Strawberry Music Festival: Groveland, CA When: May and August Held in Yosemite National Park, the Strawberry Music Festival, held twice a summer, is famous for its programming, swimming, and hiking at Birch Lake, superb arts and crafts, and more. The program offers activities like arts and crafts, nature programs, dance and music workshops, and storytelling. Free for kids aged 6 and under. Lake Eden Arts Festival: Black Mountain, NC When: May and October Just 20 minutes outside of Asheville, LEAF is an arts festival that’s super kid-friendly. Families can camp out, go canoeing (划独木舟) and swimming in Lake Eden, and create crafts, and enjoy music and poetry performed on seven stages. Free for kids aged 9 and under. Joshua Tree Music Festival: Joshua Tree, CA When: May and October Twice a year, this kid-friendly global music festival draws thousands of families to the Mojave Desert at the gateway to Joshua Tree National Park. There are performances from dozens of musical artists from around the world, while Kidsville is filled with arts and crafts, yoga, dance parties, music workshops, and circus shows. Free for kids aged 10 and under. Bumbershoot: Seattle: WA When: September Since 1971, Bumbershoot has been one of Seattle’s premier culture and arts festivals, drawing families from all over the Pacific Northwest. The program shows the best of comedy, dance, film, literary arts, performing arts, and theater, but it’s the strong musical program of top acts that makes this festival a must. Free for kids aged 7 and under. 21. What can visitors do at Strawberry Music Festival? A. Canoeing. B. Hiking. C. Yoga. D. Camping. 22. Which of the following may attract a movie fan? A. Strawberry Music Festival. B. Lake Eden Arts Festival. C. Joshua Tree Music Festival. D. Bumbershoot. 23. What do the four festivals have in common? A. They are free for children. B. They are held twice a year. C. They are festivals related to arts. D. They are indoor festivals for families. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个户外音乐和艺术节。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Strawberry Music Festival: Groveland, CA部分的“Held in Yosemite National Park, the Strawberry Music Festival, held twice a summer, is famous for its programming, swimming, and hiking at Birch Lake, superb arts and crafts, and more.(在约塞米蒂国家公园举行的草莓音乐节，每年夏天举行两次，以其节目，游泳，在桦树湖徒步旅行，精湛的艺术和手工艺品等而闻名。)”可知，游客可以在草莓音乐节徒步旅行。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Bumbershoot: Seattle: WA部分的“The program shows the best of comedy, dance, film, literary arts, performing arts, and theater, but it’s the strong musical program of top acts that makes this festival a must. (该节目展示了喜剧、舞蹈、电影、文学艺术、表演艺术和戏剧的精华，但顶级表演的强大音乐节目使这个节日成为必须。) ”可知，Bumbershoot可能会吸引影迷。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Strawberry Music Festival: Groveland, CA部分的“Held in Yosemite National Park, the Strawberry Music Festival, held twice a summer, is famous for its programming, swimming, and hiking at Birch Lake, superb arts and crafts, and more.(在约塞米蒂国家公园举行的草莓音乐节，每年夏天举行两次，以其节目，游泳，在桦树湖徒步旅行，精湛的艺术和手工艺品等而闻名。)”和Lake Eden Arts Festival: Black Mountain, NC部分的“Just 20 minutes outside of Asheville, LEAF is an arts festival that’s super kid-friendly.(离阿什维尔只有20分钟的路程，LEAF是一个非常适合孩子们的艺术节。)”和Joshua Tree Music Festival: Joshua Tree, CA部分的“ There are performances from dozens of musical artists from around the world, while Kidsville is filled with arts and crafts, yoga, dance parties, music workshops, and circus shows.(这里有来自世界各地的几十位音乐艺术家的表演，而基德斯维尔则充满了艺术和手工艺、瑜伽、舞会、音乐工作坊和马戏表演。)”以及Bumbershoot: Seattle: WA部分的“The program shows the best of comedy, dance, film, literary arts, performing arts, and theater, but it’s the strong musical program of top acts that makes this festival a must. (该节目展示了喜剧、舞蹈、电影、文学艺术、表演艺术和戏剧的精华，但顶级表演的强大音乐节目使这个节日成为必须。) ”可知，这四个节日都是与艺术有关的节日。故选C。 B Heidy Martinez never dreamt of studying sharks. That changed during a study abroad trip in South Africa in college. She went cage diving with classmates — viewing sharks underwater while inside a protective cage. Martinez was mostly there for the excitement. The boat ride was proving to be uncomfortable. Martinez’s wetsuit didn’t fit. Everyone was feeling seasick. When she entered the ocean, a woman beside her said she felt ill. “All of a sudden, she brings up,” Martinez recalls. “Then a wave comes, so all she pukes (呕吐) just lands on me.” At that moment, a white shark approached the cage. To see the shark, Martinez immediately dived, puke and all. But the sight was worth it. Movies usually show these sharks as bloody hunters. But this white shark looked entirely different. “I was shocked at how beautiful the shark was,” she says. “That was a critical moment in my career.” Today, Martinez is a freelance shark researcher. When she decided to switch careers in her mid-20s, she felt scared. Her family had left Colombia when she was 6 so she could have a better future. She worried her parents would think everything she’d done was a waste. But her dad actually got teary-eyed when she told them. He explained that he had wanted to study marine biology, too. “It felt like this full-circle moment,” she says. “My dad left everything behind so I could do what I love.” Martinez’s degrees are in anthropology and psychology, not marine biology. But these backgrounds have shaped her as a scientist. Anthropology allows her to consider cultural differences. Psychology helps her understand how people receive information. For example, clam (蛤蜊) divers in the Gulf of Mexico have lost their lives to shark encounters. Their reaction is to hate sharks. Many scientists try to lecture the fishermen about how sharks don’t regularly attack divers. But studying psychology taught Martinez that if you want people to listen to you, you have to listen to them first. 24. What happened to Martinez during her study trip in South Africa ? A. Someone threw up on her. B. She was attacked by a shark. C. She felt too sick to enjoy the trip. D. Her wetsuit was torn by a wave. 25. What can we infer from Martinez’s father’s reaction ? A. He regretted not leaving Colombia. B. He was worried about her wasting time. C. He was deeply touched by her decision. D. He felt sorry for his own unrealized dream. 26. Why does the author mention clam divers in Paragraph 5? A. To stress the importance of degrees. B. To explain why fishermen fear sharks. C. To prove that sharks regularly attack divers. D. To show the effect of interdisciplinary knowledge. 27. What can be concluded from Martinez’s experience? A. Listening is a scientific research method. B. Efforts should be made to protect sharks. C. Finding what interests us drives career path. D. Success is closely related to family support. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。马丁内斯的学位是人类学和心理学，但是在一次南非游学经历中她对海洋生物学产生了深深的兴趣，这引导了她的职业道路，她的跨学科背景也非常有利于她的学术研究。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句““All of a sudden, she brings up,” Martinez recalls. “ Then a wave comes, so all she pukes (呕吐) just lands on me.”(“突然之间，她就吐了。”马丁内斯回忆道。“这时涌来一阵海浪，把她吐出的东西全都拍到了我身上。”)”可知，马丁内斯在南非游学的时候，有人吐在了她身上。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段最后四句“But her dad actually got teary-eyed when she told them. He explained that he had wanted to study marine biology, too. “It felt like this full-circle moment,” she says. “My dad left everything behind so I could do what I love.”(但当她把这件事告诉父亲时，父亲竟落泪了。他解释说，自己也曾想学习海洋生物学。“那一刻感觉真是圆满了，”她说，“父亲放弃了一切，只为让我能做自己热爱的事情。”)”可知，马丁内斯的父亲的反应表明他被她的这一决定深深打动了。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段前四句“Martinez’s degrees are in anthropology and psychology, not marine biology. But these backgrounds have shaped her as a scientist. Anthropology allows her to consider cultural differences. Psychology helps her understand how people receive information.(马丁内斯的学位是人类学和心理学，而非海洋生物学。但这些背景经历塑造了她作为科学家的特质。人类学使她能够考虑文化差异。心理学则帮助她理解人们获取信息的方式。)”可知，作者在第五段中提到捕蛤者这一群体是为了表明跨学科知识的成效。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Heidy Martinez never dreamt of studying sharks. That changed during a study abroad trip in South Africa in college. She went cage diving with classmates — viewing sharks underwater while inside a protective cage. Martinez was mostly there for the excitement.(海蒂·马丁内斯从未想过要研究鲨鱼。但在大学期间的一次南非留学之旅中，这一切都发生了改变。她和同学们一起进行了潜水活动——在有防护罩的笼子里观察水下的鲨鱼。马丁内斯去那里主要是为了寻求刺激。)”和最后一段最后两句“Many scientists try to lecture the fishermen about how sharks don’t regularly attack divers. But studying psychology taught Martinez that if you want people to listen to you, you have to listen to them first.(许多科学家试图向渔民们宣讲鲨鱼并不会经常袭击潜水者这一事实。但通过心理学的学习，马丁内斯明白，要想让别人听你说话，你首先得先倾听他们的想法。)”可知，马丁内斯因为一次经历对海洋生物学产生了深深的兴趣，她的跨学科知识也让她的职业道路非常顺利，这说明找到我们感兴趣的事物会引导我们的职业道路。故选C。 C DeepSeek: Pioneering the Future of Intelligent Solutions In the age of rapid technological development, DeepSeek has become a pioneer in artificial intelligence (AI) and data analytics. It was founded to help industries make intelligent decisions. DeepSeek focuses on creating advanced AI platforms to boost efficiency and productivity in fields like finance, healthcare, education, and logistics. DeepSeek uses advanced technologies such as machine learning, natural language processing (NLP), and predictive analytics. Its main product, an AI data analysis platform, helps organizations handle large amounts of data in real-time. It can generate useful insights and automate decision-making. For example, in healthcare, DeepSeek’s algorithms can diagnose diseases more accurately. In finance, its tools can predict market trends and reduce risks. What makes DeepSeek special is its focus on adaptability and ethical AI. The company tries to create transparent AI models that users can trust. Its “Adaptive Learning Framework” allows systems to change according to new data, staying useful in changing situations. Since its start, DeepSeek has received much praise. Industry leaders like its ability to turn AI theory into practical uses. A CFO from a big company said it cut their operational costs by 30% and improved forecasting. Healthcare workers also like how it reduces diagnostic errors. But DeepSeek’s success has also started discussions about AI ethics and workforce changes. In the future, DeepSeek plans to work with educational institutions to train AI talent and start community projects to solve problems like climate change. As its CEO said, they want AI to bring progress, not just profit. DeepSeek shows the bright future of AI, and it’s ready to change the way industries work. 28. Why was DeepSeek founded? A. To develop new video-game technologies. B. To help industries make intelligent decisions. C. To create a social media platform. D. To build self-driving cars. 29. How does DeepSeek help in the finance field? A. By providing free financial advice to all users. B. By promoting high-risk investments. C. By increasing the complexity of financial regulations. D. By predicting market trends and reducing risks. 30. What makes DeepSeek special? A. Its high-cost products that only large companies can afford. B. Its lack of interest in new technological developments. C. Its focus on adjustability and moral AI. D. Its preference for working alone rather than collaborating. 31. What can be inferred about DeepSeek’s future plans? A. It will only focus on making profits in the AI industry. B. It has no intention to cooperate with educational institutions. C. It will stop developing technologies related to healthcare and finance. D. It aims to use AI to solve social problems beyond just industrial needs. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍人工智能企业DeepSeek的技术、特色、行业价值与未来发展规划。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It was founded to help industries make intelligent decisions.(它创立的初衷是助力各行各业做出智能化决策)”可知，DeepSeek成立的目的是帮助行业做出智能决策。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In finance, its tools can predict market trends and reduce risks.(在金融领域，它的工具能够预判市场走势并降低风险)”可知，DeepSeek 通过预测市场趋势、降低风险助力金融行业。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“What makes DeepSeek special is its focus on adaptability and ethical AI.(DeepSeek的独特之处在于它注重自适应能力与合乎道德规范的人工智能)”可知，DeepSeek的独特之处在于侧重可调节性与符合伦理规范的人工智能。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“In the future, DeepSeek plans to work with educational institutions to train AI talent and start community projects to solve problems like climate change. As its CEO said, they want AI to bring progress, not just profit.(未来DeepSeek计划和院校合作培养人工智能人才，开展社区项目解决气候变化这类难题。其首席执行官表示，他们希望人工智能创造社会进步，而非只追逐利润)”可推知，DeepSeek 打算运用人工智能解决产业需求之外的各类社会问题。 D You might forgive a casual visitor to Earth for thinking that the leaders here all wear beautiful clothes, have gleaming white teeth and wave continually while they walk down red carpets into luxurious buildings. Judging by the never-ending TV coverage of award ceremonies and the stacks of glossy magazines piled up by supermarket checkouts, it’s easy to see why this mistake might be made. Our fixation on celebrities has never been more evident. But according to psychologists, this obsession may be nothing new. Our fascination with the rich and famous goes way back, with people looking to kings and queens for examples of how to dress and behave. For instance, the popularity of the traditional white wedding dress can be traced back to the one worn by Queen Victoria at her wedding in 1840. Before this, brides traditionally wore dresses in all sorts of colours. Going back even further, our earliest ancestors lived in tribes, where leaders were watched carefully for clues on how best to survive. We still live in a society dominated by hierarchies and our modern-day obsession with celebrities could simply be an extension of a basic instinct to pay close attention to those at the top. What has changed, of course, is the rise of the media, and with it, easier access to these glamorous lifestyles — something celebrities are all too aware of. They know that by constantly appearing in online news feeds and reaching out to their fans, they can raise their profile and make sure they’re not forgotten. The growth of the media has also meant that there are now many more ways to become famous. Consequently, we’re no longer simply celebrity-watchers but, celebrities-in-waiting, waiting for our chance to shine on the world stage. Many of us believe that we’ll be famous one day and the idea of becoming the centre of attention is very real in many of our minds. But until then, we’re happy just watching. One theory suggests that with the decline in large families and close-knit communities, celebrities have, for some people, taken the place of these social groups. Just as we’d once been eager to find out what the neighbours were up to, we’re now keen to know everything about our new “family” members. But is there really anything wrong with caring about what our idol is doing? Well, like most addictions, you can suffer from it to varying degrees. Many agree that for most of us, our fascination with celebrities is nothing more than a harmless interest in people who lead very different lives. And what could possibly be wrong with that? 32. Why does the passage mention the origin of the white wedding dress? A. To illustrate the influence of leaders on fashion choices. B. To highlight the decline of traditional wedding ceremonies. C. To emphasize the role of media in influencing wedding trends. D. To demonstrate that white wedding dresses are no longer fashionable. 33. According to the passage, what is the primary reason people are fascinated by celebrities? A. Celebrities are inaccessible and mysterious. B. People are instinctively drawn to those at the top of hierarchies. C. Celebrities actually lead ordinary lives that are relatable to the general public. D. People are trying to replace their traditional social groups. 34. What does the passage imply about the role of celebrities in modern society? A. Celebrities have lost their appeal and relevance in contemporary society. B. Celebrities are primarily responsible for shaping modern societal values. C. Celebrities have taken on the role of traditional social groups for some. D. Celebrities play a minor role in modern society compared to historical figures. 35. Which of the following statements would the author be most likely to agree with? A. Fascination with celebrities is mainly driven by modern media. B. Fascination with celebrities is a harmless and natural human instinct with historical roots. C. Fascination with celebrities is an unhealthy addiction that needs to be controlled. D. Fascination with celebrities is driven by the curiosity about other’s privacy. 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要探讨人们对名人的痴迷现象，指出这种痴迷并非新生事物，从历史上人们就会关注领袖的穿着和行为，如维多利亚女王引领白色婚纱潮流，如今媒体发展使人们更易接触名人生活，有人认为名人取代了部分传统社会群体，但对多数人而言，这种痴迷是无害且源于本能的。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Our fascination with the rich and famous goes way back, with people looking to kings and queens for examples of how to dress and behave. For instance, the popularity of the traditional white wedding dress can be traced back to the one worn by Queen Victoria at her wedding in 1840. Before this, brides traditionally wore dresses in all sorts of colours.(我们对富人和名人的迷恋由来已久，人们以国王和女王为榜样，学习穿着和行为举止。例如，传统白色婚纱的流行可以追溯到1840年维多利亚女王婚礼上所穿的婚纱。在此之前，新娘传统上穿着各种颜色的婚纱)可知，提到白色婚纱的起源是为了说明领袖对时尚选择的影响，人们会效仿女王的穿着。故选A项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“We still live in a society dominated by hierarchies and our modern - day obsession with celebrities could simply be an extension of a basic instinct to pay close attention to those at the top.(我们仍然生活在一个等级制度主导的社会中，我们现代对名人的痴迷可能只是一种基本本能的延伸，即密切关注处于顶层的人)可知，人们对名人着迷的主要原因是本能地被等级制度中处于顶端的人吸引。故选B项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“One theory suggests that with the decline in large families and close - knit communities, celebrities have, for some people, taken the place of these social groups.(一种理论认为，随着大家庭和紧密社区的减少，对一些人来说，名人已经取代了这些社会群体)”可知，文章暗示在现代社会中，对一些人来说，名人承担了传统社会群体的角色。故选C项。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Our fascination with the rich and famous goes way back, with people looking to kings and queens for examples of how to dress and behave.(我们对富人和名人的迷恋由来已久，人们以国王和女王为榜样，学习穿着和行为举止。)”以及最后一段“Many agree that for most of us, our fascination with celebrities is nothing more than a harmless interest in people who lead very different lives.(许多人认为，对我们大多数人来说，对名人的迷恋只不过是对那些过着截然不同生活的人产生的一种无伤大雅的兴趣。)”可知，作者认为对名人的迷恋有历史根源，且对大多数人来说是一种无害的兴趣，是一种自然的人类本能。故选B项。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 During your teenage years, your body goes through many changes, and you may or may not like how your body develops. You start forming an image of your body. ___36___ You can develop either a positive or negative body image, depending on your mindset. One of the major contributors of a negative body image is peer pressure. Even if you do not think you are being bullied by your group of friends, you may be laughed at casually about your appearance or you may simply notice that they seem more “perfect” than you. This can have a negative impact on your body image. ___37___ Often, an ideal body type is promoted heavily on social networks. Culture may also have a negative impact on one’s body image. If your culture values a particular body image, then that would make you unhappy if you don’t match it. A negative body image increases the risk of unhealthy behaviors like extreme dieting, overeating, over exercising, isolation, and risky surgeries. It also lowers life satisfaction and can lead to unhappiness. ___38___ To have a more positive body image, first accept that we are all unique individuals. Imagine if everyone looked the same, the world would be a boring place. ___39___ Beauty standards keep changing all the time. What’s more, models and celebrities you see in the media may look “perfect” for the era, but, in fact, much of it is due to makeup, angles and lighting and Photoshop! ___40___ Avoid commenting on others’ looks, and you will stop criticizing yourself too. If you have peers who constantly comment about your appearance, it might be time to re-evaluate the company you keep. Remember, your body image is simply YOUR perception (感知) of your body. This means YOU have the power to change this, even if you do not have the ability to change the perception of others. A. Your body image is influenced by many factors. B. Another major factor is what is shown in the media. C. It is simply how you see, think and feel about yourself. D. More importantly, there is no such thing as a perfect body. E. In general, the key to a positive body image is self-acceptance. F. Also, instead of focusing on appearances, learn to value people for who they really are. G. Over focusing on appearance can stop you from appreciating your other positive qualities. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. E 39. D 40. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了什么是身体形象以及应该如何正确看待身体形象。 【36题详解】 根据上文“During your teenage years, your body goes through many changes, and you may or may not like how your body develops. You start forming an image of your body.(在青少年时期，你的身体会经历很多变化，你可能喜欢也可能不喜欢你身体的发育方式。你开始形成自己身体的形象)”可知，本句承接上文，解释什么是身体形象。故C选项“简单地说，就是你如何看待、思考和感受自己”符合语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 根据上文“One of the major contributors of a negative body image is peer pressure. Even if you do not think you are being bullied by your group of friends, you may be laughed at casually about your appearance or you may simply notice that they seem more “perfect” than you. This can have a negative impact on your body image.(负面身体形象的主要原因之一是同伴压力。即使你认为你没有被你的一群朋友欺负，你可能会随意被嘲笑你的外表，或者你可能只是注意到他们看起来比你更“完美”。这会对你的身体形象产生负面影响)”以及后文“Often, an ideal body type is promoted heavily on social networks.(通常，理想的体型在社交网络上被大力宣传)”可知，后文主要说明了社交网络导致了负面身体形象，B选项中media对应后文social networks。故B选项“另一个主要因素是媒体所展示的内容”符合语境，故选B。 【38题详解】 根据上文“A negative body image increases the risk of unhealthy behaviors like extreme dieting, overeating, over exercising, isolation, and risky surgeries. It also lowers life satisfaction and can lead to unhappiness.(负面的身体形象会增加不健康行为的风险，比如极端节食、暴饮暴食、过度锻炼、孤立和危险的手术。它还会降低生活满意度，导致不快乐)”以及下一段“To have a more positive body image, first accept that we are all unique individuals.(要有一个更积极的身体形象，首先要接受我们都是独特的个体)”可知，上文主要说明了负面身体形象导致的负面影响，下一段提出了如何拥有积极的身体形象，故E选项“总的来说，积极的身体形象的关键是自我接纳”符合语境，故选E。 【39题详解】 根据上文“To have a more positive body image, first accept that we are all unique individuals. Imagine if everyone looked the same, the world would be a boring place.(要有一个更积极的身体形象，首先要接受我们都是独特的个体。想象一下，如果每个人看起来都一样，这个世界将是一个无聊的地方)”以及后文“Beauty standards keep changing all the time. What’s more, models and celebrities you see in the media may look “perfect” for the era, but, in fact, much of it is due to makeup, angles and lighting and Photoshop!(审美标准一直在变化。更重要的是，你在媒体上看到的模特和名人可能看起来“完美”，但事实上，这很大程度上是由于化妆、角度、灯光和PS！)”可知，上文指出每个人看起来一样世界将会变得无聊，后文指出审美标准一直在变化，说明没有完全完美的身体，因为审美标准一直在变化。故D选项“更重要的是，没有完美的身材”符合语境，故选D。 【40题详解】 根据后文“Avoid commenting on others’ looks, and you will stop criticizing yourself too. If you have peers who constantly comment about your appearance, it might be time to re-evaluate the company you keep.(避免评论别人的长相，你也会停止批评自己。如果你的同龄人经常评论你的外表，也许是时候重新评估一下你的伙伴了)”可知，本段主要说明了不应该评论别人的长相，即不要只关注外表，故F选项“另外，不要只关注外表，要学会珍视人们的内在”符合语境，故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, ____41____ few know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t ____42____ lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ____43____. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few ____44____ to help you be happier. The first ____45____ of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. We ____46____ so much time thinking about the future that we fail to enjoy the present (现在). I think we should enjoy our everyday life, ____47____ reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time staying with close friends. People who have several ____48____ friends can live happier and healthier lives. The second secret of leading a happy life is to be ____49____.  According to studies, many people exercise by dancing, or playing sports. You can ____50____ about your problems, and only think about the activity. ____51____, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer ____52____ time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with homework, go ____53____ to get food for an old neighbor, or ____54____ help your mother wash the dishes. In fact, happiness is often found in small actions and a positive attitude. When you learn to enjoy little things, stay active, and care for others, you will see that happiness is not far away — it is already ____55____ you. 41. A. but B. although C. and D. since 42. A. accept B. take C. bring D. carry 43. A. myself B. you C. them D. ourselves 44. A. sayings B. ways C. notices D. menus 45. A. secret B. meaning C. truth D. problem 46. A. take B. spend C. pay D. cost 47. A. for example B. such as C. but D. and 48. A. weak B. usual C. wild D. close 49. A. active B. quiet C. strict D. shy 50. A. remember B. remind C. forget D. warn 51. A. Mostly B. Secondly C. Finally D. Suddenly 52. A. their B. your C. my D. her 53. A. camping B. hiking C. shopping D. swimming 54. A. quickly B. hardly C. heavily D. just 55. A. about B. around C. for D. without 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. C 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了快乐的获得取决于自己，并阐述了获得快乐的三种方式：享受简单事物、保持活跃以及通过帮助他人来获得快乐。 【41题详解】 考查连词。句意：大多数人想要快乐，但很少有人知道如何找到快乐。A. but但是；B. although虽然；C. and并且；D. since自从。根据下文“few know how to find happiness.”以及语境可知，前后句为转折关系，用but连接。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：金钱和成功不会带来持久的快乐。A. accept接受；B. take拿；C. bring带来；D. carry携带。根据下文“Happiness depends on ____. In other words, we make our own happiness.”可知，金钱和成功并不能带来持久的快乐，真正决定快乐的是我们自己。 【43题详解】 考查代词。句意：快乐取决于我们自己。A. myself我自己；B. you你；C. them他们；D. ourselves我们自己。根据下文“In other words, we make our own happiness.”可知，快乐取决于我们自己。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：这里有一些方法可以帮助你变得更快乐。A. sayings谚语；B. ways方法；C. notices通知；D. menus菜单。根据下文各段落首句“The first ____ of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.”、“ The second secret of leading a happy life is to be ____.”以及“many people find happiness in helping others.”可知，后文列举的是变得快乐的方法。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：快乐的第一个秘诀是享受生活中简单的事物。A. secret秘诀；B. meaning意义；C. truth真相；D. problem问题。根据第三段首句“The second secret of leading a happy life is to be ____.”可知，此处表示快乐的第一个秘诀。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：我们花费太多时间思考未来，以至于未能享受当下。A. take花费（主语为it）；B. spend花费（主语为人）；C. pay支付；D. cost花费（主语为物）。根据下文“so much time thinking about the future that we fail to enjoy the present.”可知，我们过度思考未来而忽略了享受现在，且主语是人，搭配spend time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”。 【47题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：我认为我们应该享受日常生活，比如读一本好书、听你最喜欢的音乐，或者花时间与亲密的朋友待在一起。A. for example例如；B. such as例如；C. but但是；D. and并且。根据下文“reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time staying with close friends.”以及语境可知，后文是对日常生活的举例，且为多个并列短语，应用such as。 【48题详解】 考查形容词。句意：拥有几个亲密朋友的人能过上更快乐、更健康的生活。A. weak虚弱的；B. usual通常的；C. wild野生的；D. close亲密的。根据上文 “or spending time staying with close friends.”可知，此处表示亲密的朋友。 【49题详解】 考查形容词。句意：快乐生活的第二个秘诀是保持活跃。A. active活跃的；B. quiet安静的；C. strict严格的；D. shy害羞的。根据下文“According to studies, many people exercise by dancing, or playing sports.”可知，第二个秘诀是保持活跃。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：你可以忘记你的问题，只考虑活动本身。A. remember记得；B. remind提醒；C. forget忘记；D. warn警告。根据下文“and only think about the activity.”可知，锻炼时可以忘记烦恼。 【51题详解】 考查副词。句意：最后，许多人在帮助他人中找到快乐。A. Mostly主要地；B. Secondly第二；C. Finally最后；D. Suddenly突然。根据第二段首句“The first ____ of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.”以及第三段首句“The second secret of leading a happy life is to be ____.”可知，此处是最后一点。 【52题详解】 考查代词。句意：根据研究，当人们自愿花时间为他人做许多有意义的事情时，他们会感觉良好。A. their他们的；B. your你的；C. my我的；D. her她的。根据上文“According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer”可知，主语是they，对应的形容词性物主代词是their。 【53题详解】 考查动名词。句意：你可以帮朋友辅导作业，去为老邻居买食物，或者只是帮你妈妈洗碗。A. camping露营；B. hiking徒步；C. shopping购物；D. swimming游泳。根据下文“to get food for an old neighbor”以及常识可知，此处表示去购物买食物。 【54题详解】 考查副词。句意同上。A. quickly快速地；B. hardly几乎不；C. heavily沉重地；D. just只是。根据“help your mother wash the dishes.”以及语境可知，此处表示或者“仅仅”是帮妈妈洗碗。 【55题详解】 考查介词。句意：当你学会享受小事、保持活跃和关心他人时，你会发现快乐并不遥远——它就在你身边。A. about关于；B. around围绕；C. for为了；D. without没有。根据上文“In fact, happiness is often found in small actions and a positive attitude. When you learn to enjoy little things, stay active, and care for others, you will see that happiness is not far away”可知，当你学会享受小事、保持活跃和关心他人时，你会发现快乐并不遥远，快乐就在你身边。 第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The two gentlemen had been having a heated argument for a couple of ___56___ (day), and had decided to make a bet which would settle their argument. They were going ___57___ (find) someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry ___58___ (walk) on the street outside. They invited him into ___59___ (them) house, where Henry told them he had landed in Britain by accident. Although he had gone to the American consulate ___60___ (seek) help, he had not received any. Henry hoped that the brothers would offer him some sort of work ___61___ he had no money. Henry got upset with the brothers when they seemed too happy about his bad luck. They ___62___ (quick) told him not to feel that way and they gave him ___63___ envelope with money in it. They said the letter inside would explain what it was all about, ___64___ he had to postpone opening it until 2 o’clock. Henry felt that was odd. The scene ended with Henry leaving their house and promising that he _____65_____ (will) not open the letter until 2 o’clock. 【答案】56. days 57. to find 58. walking 59. their 60. to seek 61. because 62. quickly 63. an 64. but 65. would 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇文学作品。这是知名小说《百万英镑》中的一个情节，一对富豪兄弟正在打一个赌，如果一个漂泊外乡，举目无亲，穷困潦倒且聪明诚实的人突然得到百万钞票，他的命运最终会是怎样？。 【56题详解】 考查可数名词的复数。句意：这两位先生已经激烈地争论了几天，并决定下一个赌注来解决他们的争论。此处day为可数名词，a couple of修饰用复数days，故填days。 【57题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：他们打算找人参与他们的赌注，这时他们看到亨利走在外面的街上。显然，本句使用的是过去将来时，形式为be（were）going to to意为“打算做”，故填to find。 【58题详解】 考查动名词。句意：他们正要找人参与他们的赌注，这时他们看到亨利正走在外面的街上。根据句意，亨利正走在外面的街上；动词see sb. doing sth意为“看见某人正在做”，表示动作正在进行用现在分词作宾语补足语，故填walking。 【59题详解】 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：他们邀请他到他们家里，亨利告诉他们他是意外在英国的登陆的。此处应使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填their。 【60题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：尽管他去了美国领事馆寻求帮助，但他没有得到任何帮助。分析句子结构可知，此处表示去领事馆的目的，用动词不定式表示，故填to seek。 【61题详解】 考查连词。句意：亨利希望兄弟俩能给他一些工作，因为他没有钱。分析前后句可知，两者存在因果关系，后句表示原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 【62题详解】 考查副词。句意：他们很快告诉他不要有这种感觉，并给了他一个信封，里面装着钱。此处修饰动词told，应使用副词，故填quickly。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意：他们很快告诉他不要有这种感觉，并给了他一个信封，里面装着钱。此处第一次提到信封，表示泛指，修饰的名词以元音开头，故填an。 【64题详解】 考查连词。句意：他们说信里面解释了一切，但他不得不推迟到2点打开。分析前后句可知，两者存在转折关系，故填but。 【65题详解】 考查情态动词。句意：这一幕结束时，亨利离开了他们的房子，并承诺他将会在两点打开信。根据动词ended 可知主句时态为过去时，时间发生在过去，从句表示将来的动作，其时态应为过去将来时，应使用will的过去式，故填would。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，英国笔友Chris对你校近期举办的科技节很感兴趣，发来邮件询问相关情况。请你给他回复，内容包括： 1．科技节的特色； 2．个人感想。 注意： （1）写作词数应为 80 左右； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris, How’s it going with you? Learning that you are interested in our school’s Science and Technology Festival, I am thrilled to share some details with you. The festival featured a variety of activities, ranging from science lectures to innovation competitions. The most distinctive part was the drone racing competition. Participants operated small sports drones through obstacle courses at high speed, showing the charm of this technological innovation. This breathtaking activity left me in amazement. It made me realize the role technology plays in changing and enriching our lives and sparked my passion for exploring science. Would you like to share some interesting activities held in your school? Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给英国笔友Chris回复邮件，说明科技节的特色以及个人感想。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋的：thrilled→excited 意识到：realize→be aware of 感兴趣：be interested in→take an interest in 举行：hold→throw 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Participants operated small sports drones through obstacle courses at high speed, showing the charm of this technological innovation. 拓展句：Participants who operated small sports drones through obstacle courses at high speed showed the charm of this technological innovation. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Participants operated small sports drones through obstacle courses at high speed, showing the charm of this technological innovation.（运用了现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】Would you like to share some interesting activities held in your school?（运用了过去分词作定语） 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A young person who was academically excellent applied for a manager’s post in an international company. He passed the written exam with ease, and in the group interview that followed, he impressed the interviewers with willy remarks, passion for work, and creative plans for the company’s future. After that, this young man had to face the final interview by the company’s director. The young man walked into the manager’s office, feeling he could conquer the whole world with just one hand. The director shook hands with the young man and noticed the excitement and pride in his eyes. He looked into the young man’s resume(简历)and saw that the young person did exceptionally well throughout his study life. With a satisfied smile, the director started questioning him. “Did you ever obtain any scholarship in your school or college?” ”No,“ replied the young man. ”Then who paid for your education?“ “My father passed away when I was three. It was my mother who paid for my tuition fees. She’s a farmer and works all day in the fields,”said the young man. The director nodded and asked the young man to show his hands. Though confused, the young man held out his hands hesitantly, which were smooth and soft. Then the director asked if the young man had ever helped his mother with farm work. The young man said:"No, she always wanted me to focus on my academic work. Besides, she knows her work well and could do everything much faster than I could.” Learning the reply, the director told the young man that when he returned to his home that day,he should clean his mother’s hands,and after that, he could come back and see him and report what he learned. Feeling there was a chance for him to get the job, the young man was delighted. When he returned home with a spring in his feel, he cheerfully requested his mother to let him clean her hands. Listening to this strange request, his mother felt astonished but happy. With mixed emotions, she showed her hands to him. 注意1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Now this young man started lo clean his mother’s hands gently. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The following day he went to the director’s office again. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Possible version: Now this young man started to clean his mother’s hand gently. For the first time, he noticed his mother’s hands were rough with cuts and calluses. Some of the cuts were so deep that she shivered with pain when they were cleaned. It was not until that moment that the young man started to understand the sacrifice his mother had made to ensure he could get a good education. Stroking his mother’s hands with both affection and guilt, he felt a lump in his throat, tears of admiration and sorrow streaming down his face. The following day he went to the director’s office again. His face was calm, and the excitement and pride in his eyes were replaced by sincerity and gratitude. “Thank you for this valuable lesson,” said the young man with tears glittering in his eyes. Then he continued to tell the manager that he was regretful about being an insensitive son who had been obsessed with grades and career opportunities, neglecting how his mother had suffered all these years. The manager listened attentively and finally said with a smile curving his lips, “I’m glad you’ve gained the power of appreciation, which is an essential quality in a manager. You are hired. ” 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者去一家公司面试，公司的经理注意到作者的经历和手部，所以要求作者回去后给自己的母亲洗手，让作者意识到母亲为了自己的学业所做出的牺牲，让作者把自己的兴奋和骄傲被真诚和感激所取代。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“现在这个年轻人开始轻轻地给妈妈擦手。”可知，第一段可描写作者注意到了母亲的双手粗糙，布满了伤口和老茧，让作者意识到母亲为自己的学业做出的牺牲。 ②由第二段首句内容“第二天，他又去了经理的办公室。”可知，第二段可描写作者把昨天的发现告诉了经理，并对经理表示了感谢，让他意识到母亲的伟大，经理对他感到满意，并最终录取了作者。 2.续写线索：应聘——经理注意到作者的经历和双手——经理布置回去帮母亲洗手的任务——发现目前的手满是伤痕老茧——感到母亲的伟大——回复并感谢经理——成功被录取 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①开始：start/begin/commence ②确保：ensure/guarantee/make sure ③代替：replace/substitute/displace ④雇用：hire/employ/engage 情绪类 ①喜爱：affection/fondness/warmth ②高兴：glad/delighted/pleased 【点睛】[高分句型1]It was not until that moment that the young man started to understand the sacrifice his mother had made to ensure he could get a good education.(It is/was +被强调部分 +that/who引导的强调句型) [高分句型2]Then he continued to tell the manager that he was regretful about being an insensitive son who had been obsessed with grades and career opportunities, neglecting how his mother had suffered all these years. (that引导的宾语从句以及who引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $