Unit 1 Getting along with others综合过关练2026-2027学年冀教版英语九年级下册

Unit 1 Getting along with others综合过关练 一、完形填空，阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Have you ever read Charlotte’s Web? If yes, you might remember Charlotte and her amazing (令人惊叹的) webs. But have you ever 1 being a “spider-like friend”? Luckily, I got to have such an experience when I was in Grade 8 at our school. In early October, our school 2 an activity called the “Friendship Week”. Do you know what “Friendship” means here? “Friendship” stands for “caring for each other” 3 “just being classmates”. It was a week for students to enjoy the magic of friendship. At the beginning of the Friendship Week, our teacher 4 we each prepare a gift for a classmate and we had three days to get ready, from Monday to Wednesday. To my surprise, most of the students let their creative minds run wild and made their gifts by 5 . Some girls made beautiful cards and wrote kind words on them. One boy sitting behind me made a model plane by hand that could 6 fly! I was worried it would break, but he was sure it was fine. As for me, I used paper, paints and even buttons to make my gift 7 . I never 8 taking part in this “Friendship Week” . As I walked into the classroom, I saw groups of students sharing their gifts. It was great fun giving and receiving gifts, and I was so glad to have a “Friendship Week” like this that I would never 9 it. I do think it’s a good way for students to show their care for classmates and also make them appreciate (欣赏) the beauty of 10 . ( )1. A. thought about B. talked about C. heard about D. worried about ( )2. A. finished B. held C. joined D. wrote ( )3. A. because of B. such as C. instead of D. out of ( )4. A. suggested B. told C. asked D. had ( )5. A. ourselves B. themselves C. himself D. herself ( )6. A. really B. hardly C. especially D. suddenly ( )7. A. lovely B. strong C. soft D. common ( )8. A. hoped B. thought C. regretted D. whistled ( )9. A. doubt B. forget C. remember D. plan ( )10. A. imagination B. education C. protection D. collection 二、短文填空，阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Forgiving (原谅) others can make everyone live a happier life. However, some people think that it is hard for 1. ________ (they) to do so. And they don’t know how to forgive others, especially their family 2. ________ (member) and friends. This is 3. ________ they don’t understand the meaning of “forgiveness”. In the dictionary, “to forgive” 4. ________ (mean) “to stop feeling unhappy with somebody that has done something bad to you”. I’m happy that many people 5. ________ (succeed) in doing this already. Once I lived 6. ________ a friend for two years. During that time, many problems 7. ________ (cause) by him. I got angry 8. ________ (easy) when speaking of him. However, we finally had a talk 9. ________ the problems. When he pointed out that I didn’t treat him like 10. ________ friend, at 11. ________ (one), I couldn’t understand him. I was 12. ________ (surprise) after hearing what he said. But later I understood I also needed to be forgiven for doing something wrong. I 13. ________ (think) however angry I might get, I did love him deeply in my heart. Then I understood the saying, “To love is to forgive.” And when we forgave each other, we were sure to feel great. After that long talk, we both tried our best 14. ________ (forget) those unhappy moments. Our 15. ________ (friend) became fresh again. Now I understand the meaning of forgiveness further. 三、阅读理解，阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Count That Day Lost —George Eliot If you sit down at set of sun And count the acts that you have done, And, counting, find One self-denying deed, one word That eased (舒缓) the heart of him who heard, One glance (一瞥) most kind That felt like sunshine where it went Then you may count that day well spent. But if, through all the livelong day, You’ve cheered no heart, by yea or nay, If, through it all You’ve nothing done that you can trace That brought the sunshine to one ▲ No act most small That helped some soul and nothing cost Then count that day as worse than lost. ( )1. What kind of text is it? A. A poem. B. A speech. C. A story. D. An ad. ( )2. Which word can be put in ▲ ? A. heart B. mind C. face D. peace ( )3. Which of the following sayings may George Eliot have agreed with? A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. Seeing is believing. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. Real happiness comes from helping others. B Winning friends “I’m in the school musical!” Jenny cried with excitement. “Of course!” Ella smiled. “Do you want to come to my house?” “Oh, sorry,” said Jenny. “We have a meeting after school.” Walking home, Ella thought of her best friend. They used to do everything together. Ella wanted to be in the musical too, but she was sick at try-outs. Jenny tried out alone and got in. At lunch the next day, Ella sat with Jenny as usual. But Jenny talked with her new musical friends. Ella wished she could join, but she was not in the play. After school, Jenny refused Ella’s invitation, choosing to practice lines instead. The next day was the same, and the next. Worried, Ella invited Jenny again, but Jenny said she was just busy and invited Ella to a rehearsal (排练). At the rehearsal, Ella felt left out as Jenny and her friends chatted and laughed. Ella sat quietly, trying to watch the show, but wondered, “Why am I even here?” On the way home, Ella saw a talent contest poster. She thought she and Jenny could enter and win to save their friendship. That evening, Ella called Jenny. Jenny said she might be busy at first, but agreed after Ella kept asking, though not sounding very excited. The next day, they met to practice. As they played, their past closeness began to come back. Jenny realized she had been neglecting their friendship because of the musical. She decided to plan her time. She marked out certain hours for the musical. After those hours, she practiced with Ella for the talent contest. On days with fewer musical rehearsals, she spent more time with Ella. On the day of the talent contest, they were nervous but confident. They tried their best. Finally, they won second prize. Jenny smiled at Ella and said, “We might not have won first prize, but we scored the biggest win of all—our friendship.” ( )4. What did Ella worry about? A. Not seeing her friend. B. Losing her best friend. C. Not being in the musical. D. Being laughed at by others. ( )5. Why did Ella think, “Why am I even here?” at the rehearsal? A. She felt unnoticed by her friend. B. She didn’t like the musical’s story. C. She wanted to watch the play quietly. D. She was tired and wanted to go home. ( )6. How did the two girls fix their friendship? A. Ella and Jenny both said sorry right away. B. Ella and Jenny acted like nothing was wrong. C. Ella gave up the contest, and Jenny left the musical. D. Ella suggested the contest, and Jenny made time for her. C In early 2025, a heartwarming story of friendship between an American family and a Chinese family spread widely on the Internet. Brecken Neumann, an American from Mississippi, first connected with Rong Rong on the Chinese social media Rednote. This took place after many Americans began exploring new apps to take the place of TikTok. As one of them, Neumann posted a photo of his 16-month-old daughter on Rednote on January 14, writing, “Hello from America! We look forward to making friends across the sea!” The post received warm replies, including one from Rong Rong, who shared a photo of her 19-month-old daughter. Their simple exchange of greetings quickly got thousands of likes on the social media. Over the following weeks, the two families chatted daily about parenting, hobbies, and even career experiences in a WeChat group named “Global Family.” Although there was a 14-hour time difference, they kept in touch with each other, communicating about their shared interests, like their love for Disney. “The more we talked, the more connected we felt,” Rong Rong said. In March, Neumann decided to visit Shanghai with his family to meet Rong Rong in person. After a 15-hour flight, the two families finally met. During their trip, they explored Shanghai’s famous places of interest, including a boat trip along the Bund, and a joyful day at Shanghai Disneyland, and tried local snacks in Yu Garden. Their baby daughters even exchanged snacks during the visit. “We finally got to meet our global family in person, and it was everything we expected. We are super excited and ready for the adventure and journey,” Neumann said. “It’s something that is hard to explain unless you are just there.” Neumann later posted. Their story has encouraged more online discussions between people from the two countries. Both families mentioned that their face-to-face meetings had helped them understand each other’s country better. They plan to stay connected and explore new places together in the future. Neumann’s Shanghai journey was about to end on Saturday. To him, this trip wasn’t just a vacation but the beginning of a lifelong friendship. ( )7. Why did Neumann use Rednote at first? A. He wanted to know about Disneyland in China. B. He hoped to find another app similar to TikTok. C. He planned to visit China in a short time. D. He decided to have face-to-face meetings with Chinese. ( )8. What does Neumann’s post mean in Paragraph 5? A. People will understand China better if they visit it in person. B. The relationship between the two families is not clear. C. Disneyland is too wonderful to describe in language. D. He has already expected what would happen in China. ( )9. Please choose the correct order of the events below. a. They chatted daily in a WeChat group. b. Neumann posted a photo on Rednote. c. The two families met in Shanghai. d. Rong Rong replied with a photo of her daughter. e. Their story encouraged more online discussions. A. b-d-a-c-e B. d-b-a-e-c C. b-a-d-c-e D. d-c-a-b-e ( )10. Which of the following best describes Neumann’s impression of his trip to China? A. Wonderful and welcoming. B. Serious and Careful. C. Exciting but unexpected. D. Unusual but boring. D ①Have you ever wondered why some friendships are as close as family? It turns out that genes (基因) might secretly help you choose your closest friends! ② According to a study, friends have a kinship coefficient (亲缘系数) that is 0.0014 higher than that of strangers! This tiny number is like finding two students in a big school wearing the same shoes! The kinship coefficient is an easy way to see how genetically related (遗传相关的) two people are— the higher the number, the closer the relation. ③Take this number seriously. The kinship coefficient between parents and children is about 0.25. For first cousins, it’s about 0.0625, while for fourth cousins, it’s around 0.001. This means you might share more genes with your best friend than with some distant family members. ④ However, the question is— why do people with a high level of the kinship coefficient more probably become friends? The research team found that many of the top one percent of similar genes are related to the sense of smell. This means that close friends may have a similar sense of smell. ⑤ A study in Science Advances also showed that people who become close friends usually have similar body smells. Researchers collected sweat samples (汗液样本) from 200 pairs of friends. They all became close in a short time. Using an e-nose and human volunteers to study the smells, they found that friends’ body smells were more similar than those of strangers. So, next time you hug your friends, you might notice that they smell a bit like you! ( )11. What can the kinship coefficient show? A. Whether two people are friends. B. How much two friends have in common. C. How close the genetic relation between two people is. D. How long it takes two strangers to become friends. ( )12. What does the underlined word “distant” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Far. B. Close. C. Polite. D. Kind. ( )13. Why does the writer mention the study in Science Advances in Paragraph 5? A. To say friends often share the same hobbies. B. To show smells help make friends. C. To explain why hugs help friends closer. D. To discuss how an e-nose works. ( )14. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? ( )15. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Why Friends Smell Similar B. The Meaning of Choosing Friends C. How Your Nose Guides You to Friends D. Genes and Smells: The Hidden Keys to Friendship 四、阅读表达，阅读下面短文, 简略回答问题。 In recent years, community volunteer services in Zhunge’er Banner, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region have been developing well. In Baiyun Community, the “Xingfuli Shared Station” has become a popular place for sharing. It provides various kinds of items for people to borrow. There are over 200 kinds of tools (工具), toys, books and even some children’s performance costumes. People living there can borrow these things simply by signing up. The “Cultural Station” in the community also plays an important role. It offers art courses such as piano and flute (长笛) lessons for the elderly and children. There are activity rooms where people can gather and have fun. In Tiebei Community, the “Shared Grandmas” volunteer service team is making a big difference. These grandmas contribute a lot to the community. They take care of children, picking them up and dropping them off, helping them with their homework, and playing with them. What’s more, they help with some housework for the elderly who live alone. Cui Lei is one of them. She was deeply touched by the community’s spirit of helping each other. One time, when her water pipe (管子) broke at night, neighbours and community workers came to help her immediately. This made her decide to give back to the community so she joined the team. These volunteer services have made the community a better place to live. People help each other and enjoy a better life. 1. Where is the “Xingfuli Shared Station”? _______________________________________________________________ 2. What can people borrow from the “Xingfuli Shared Station”? _______________________________________________________________ 3. What kind of courses does the “Cultural Station” offer? _______________________________________________________________ 4. Why did Cui Lei become one member of the “Shared Grandmas” volunteer service team? _______________________________________________________________ 5. If you were a volunteer, what would you do for the community? _______________________________________________________________ 五、补全对话，根据下面的对话情景, 在空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Mark: Hi, this is Mark. 1. ________________________________ John: Yes. This is John speaking. 2. ________________________________ Mark: I’m really upset. I had an argument with my dad and I need your advice. John: I am sorry to hear that.3. ________________________________ Mark: Because I lost my basketball game and my dad was angry about it. John: Well, did you try your best during the game? If you did, you should let him know. Mark: 4. ________________________________ I told him I practiced hard and tried my best to do well in the game. But he just wouldn’t listen. I’m so confused. John: Maybe you could sit down and have a calm chat with him. Or you could write him a letter to express your feelings. Mark: 5. ________________________________ I’ll have a try. Thanks a lot. John: You’re welcome. Bye. Mark: Bye. 六、书面表达 假如你是Sue, 请回复Kate 的求助信。 Dear Sue, I am new here. My family and I moved here last month. I don’t know how to make friends with my new classmates. I really want to be a valuable member of the class. I really feel lonely. What should I do? Can you give me some advice? Kate 要求: (1)书写规范, 条理清楚, 词数80 左右; (2)文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。 Dear Kate, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、1-10：ABCAB AACBA 二、1. them  2. members  3. because  4. means  5. have succeeded  6. with  7. were caused  8. easily  9. about  10. a  11. first  12. surprised  13. thought  14. to forget  15. friendship  三、1-3：ACD 4-6：BAD 7-10：BAAA 11-15：CABDD 四、1. It is in Baiyun Community. 2. Tools, toys, books and some children’s performance costumes. 3. It offers art courses such as piano and flute lessons. 4. Because she decided to give back to the community. 5. I would create a reading club for children. (答案合理即可) 五、情景交际 1. Is that John / Can I speak to John / May I talk to John? 2. What’s wrong / What happened / What’s the matter? 3. Why did you argue with your dad? 4. Yes, I did / Certainly, I tried my best. 5. That sounds great / Good idea. 六、范文： Dear Kate, I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling lonely, but don’t worry because making new friends takes time! Here is my advice. Start by smiling and saying hello to your classmates. Take part in group activities where you can meet people with similar interests. Be kind and show interest in others by asking questions about their hobbies or opinions. Remember, everyone feels shy at first, so don’t be afraid to take the first step. I am sure you’ll find your place in the class soon! 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