精品解析：江西省九江市武宁县振风高级中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

江西省武宁县振风高级中学2026-2027学年度上学期10月月考 高三英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much does the man pay for the gum? A. 20 cents. B. 25 cents. C. 45 cents. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How much for a piece of gum? W: 25 cents. M: I only have 20 cents. W: That’s okay. Here you are. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cold. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you heard the weather reports? M: Yes, they said it would be cold tomorrow. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why was the woman late? A. She forgot the time change. B. She didn’t know the time change. C. Her roommate told her the wrong time. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Why did you come so late? I left a message with your roommate about the time change. W: Oh, you should have told me directly, for she has a very short memory. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is TRUE about the new girl? A. She is kind. B. She has blue eyes. C. She is shorter than the man. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you seen the new girl in school? She’s really pretty. She has lovely light brown eyes. W: Well, how tall is she? M: She is about five feet, even taller than me. She is very nice to everyone. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. He thinks the woman should do less work. B. He thinks the woman won’t get better. C. He wants the woman to practice. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: If you don’t practice, you won’t get any better. W: But it’s very hard work. M: Don’t you want to be the best? 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the woman complaining about? A. She visited fewer spots. B. The tour time was shortened. C. The bus was too crowded. 7. What will the man do? A. Make up for the woman’s loss. B. Apologize to the woman. C. Look into the matter. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Is there anything I can do for you? W: Yes, I joined in your bus tour this morning. You promise the journey will last three hours and we will visit 15 sightseeing spots. M: Yes, ma’am, we promise that. W: We just have seen 11 sightseeing spots. M: Really, we will look into this matter. Would you please wait a moment here? W: Yes, I will wait to see what the explanation is. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where will the man spend his weekend? A. In another city. B. In the center of the city. C. In the countryside. 9. Why does the man want to drive there? A. It’s crowded on a bus. B. It’s too far away. C. It’s cheaper. 10. How much will the man pay for renting a car for two days? A. 20 dollars. B. 40 dollars. C. 60 dollars. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【详解】W: Are you going shopping with your friends this weekend? M: No, I don’t want to stay in the center of the city on weekends. I’d like to go to the countryside for two days to relax myself. W: That’s a great idea. Will you go there by bus? M: No. It is usually much crowded on a bus on weekends. I’d like to drive there. W: But you don’t have a car. M: I want to rent a car from a renting company. W: How much will you have to pay for that each day? M: 20 dollars. W: Oh, that’s not too expensive. M: Yes. But I have to pay for the petrol myself. Anyway, it’s more convenient. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a health club. B. At an art club. C. At a music club. 12. How many times does the man probably go to the club every week? A. Once. B. Three times. C. Five times. 13. What should the woman do according to the man? A. Do exercise before supper. B. Drink enough water after exercising. C. Relax the muscles after exercising. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, I guess it’s the first time that you’ve been to this club. W: Yes, I am new here. What about you? M: I have been a member here for more than six months. I come here and do exercise regularly. I want to stay in shape. W: What kind of sport do you often do? M: On Mondays and Wednesdays, I run several miles on a running machine. On Fridays, I take judo lessons. W: So, can you tell me something that I should pay attention to? M: Of course, don’t exercise when you are too hungry or too full. Do warm-ups before you exercise. W: Yes, anything else? M: Remember to relax your muscles after exercise. W: OK. Thank you very much. M: You are welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Laura look like? A. She has dark black hair. B. She is tall and slim. C. She has green eyes. 15. What is Laura going to do next September? A. Take part in a competition. B. Travel to New Zealand. C. Attend university. 16. What does the woman invite the man to do? A. Travel around Africa. B. Go to a movie tomorrow. C. Study Creative Writing with her. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Susan, can you give me a description about Laura, the new singer? W: She’s short and slim, with dark black hair and blue eyes. M: And what is her character like? W: She’s outgoing, athletic and independent. Her kindness impressed me greatly. She has ever travelled to New Zealand and Africa. M: Really? That’s really impressive. W: And that’s not all. In January she won the national writing competition, and next September she is going to Columbia University to study Creative Writing. M: I’d love to meet her. W: Well, we’re thinking of going to the cinema tomorrow. Why not join us? M: Sure, that’ll be great. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long does the holiday last? A. Two days. B. A week. C. About a month. 18. What did the speaker do on the first two days of his vacation? A. He did his homework. B. He visited his friends. C. He went shopping. 19. What did the speaker receive during the holiday? A. Some presents. B. Fireworks. C. Some lucky money. 20. When will the speaker go back to school? A. Tomorrow. B. In three days. C. Next week. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】My winter holiday is coming to an end. It almost lasts a month but I feel I have just a week off. How time flies. I had a wonderful vacation. Or exactly, I had a wonderful spring festival. On the first two days of my vacation, I started doing my homework because I know if I didn’t work on my study now, I couldn’t have a great spring festival later on. So I made up my mind finishing my homework before the spring festival really comes. How wonderful the expected festival was. My house was full of laughter and happiness. My families and relatives gave me some lucky money and wished me to make progress on my study. I also hung out with friends in the street when the atmosphere of spring festival was just fading away. The lantern festival was coming. After that, I don’t have too much holiday time left. Three days later I will go back to school for my new term. I am so happy that I feel I just had a one-week holiday. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Wild Places for Outdoor Adventure in Canada Going for a trip? Whatever destination you plan on, we have the information you need here. Best for geological wonders: Gros Morne Newfoundland and Labrador is one of Canada’s provinces. On its west coast is UNESCO-listed Gros Morne National Park, which is well-known for an ancient treasure — the Tablelands, one of only a few places in the world you can walk on the earth’s mantle (地幔). Best for soft adventure: Thousand Islands One of Canada’s smallest national parks, Ontario’s Thousand Islands is located in a region (区域) of the same name, and made up of many small islands in the St. Lawrence River. Formed from the worn-down peaks of ancient mountains, much of it is open for camping. Best for a national park trip: Banff Canada’s first national park, Banff sits in the palm of the snow-dusted Rocky Mountains and has drawn travellers to its natural hot springs since it first opened in 1885. The action here centres around the skiing town of Banff, but the mountains are home to wildlife such as moose and grizzly bears. Best for wildlife: Jasper Banff’s northern, lesser-visited neighbor, Jasper, is double its size and the largest national park in the Canadian Rockies. A hiker’s region of wild peaks, it’s hard not to come across wildlife here. Time your visit for spring or autumn when wildlife-watching is most suitable. 21. If you love camping, where would you like to go? A. Gros Morne. B. Thousand Islands. C. Banff. D. Jasper. 22. What is the best time for wildlife-watching in Jasper? A. Spring or summer. B. Spring or autumn. C. Summer or winter. D. Autumn or winter. 23. Where is this text most probably taken from? A. A travel brochure. B. A biology magazine. C. A medical report. D. A history book. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文介绍了加拿大四个最适合户外探险的野生地方。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Best for soft adventure: Thousand Islands部分中“Formed from the worn-down peaks of ancient mountains, much of it is open for camping.(它是由古老山脉的破旧山峰形成的，大部分都是开放的露营地。)”可知，Thousand Islands大部分地方都适合露营。因此，如果你喜欢露营，你会想去Thousand Islands。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Best for wildlife: Jasper部分中“Time your visit for spring or autumn when wildlife-watching is most suitable.(把你的参观时间安排在春季或秋季，这是最适合观赏野生动物的时候。)”可知，在春季或秋季是观赏野生动物的最佳时间。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Going for a trip? Whatever destination you plan on, we have the information you need here.(去旅行？无论你计划去哪里，我们这里都有你需要的信息。)”以及通读全文可知，文章介绍了加拿大四个适合户外探险的野生地方，包括地质奇观、软探险、国家公园之旅和野生动物观赏。由此推断这些内容更可能出现在旅游手册中。故选A。 B Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name comes before the given name, but in English countries, the family name comes last. Do you know how English people get their family names？And what do they mean (意思)？English people usually get their names in these ways (方式). Some family names come from the places (地点) of their homes. For a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In the UK, people’s family name may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the wood or the lake. Some family names come from their jobs (职业). If a man is a cook, his family names may be Cook. And many people get their family names from their fathers’ family names. If you see the name Jackson, you can know he is the son of Jack. 24. How many ways can English people get their family names？ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 25. A man lives near a lake, so his family name may be ________. A. Hill B. Wood C. Lake D. Cook 26. Jack’s family name is Cook. His family name may come from the ________. A. place B. job C. school D. father 27. The underlined word “he” refers to (指的是)________. A. Cook B. Hill C. Jackson D. Lake 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国人姓氏的由来和含义，包括来自居住地、职业和父姓等方式。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Some family names come from the places (地点) of their homes.(有些姓氏来自他们的家乡)”，“Some family names come from their jobs (职业).(有些姓氏来自于他们的职业)”以及“And many people get their family names from their fathers’ family names.(许多人的姓氏来自他们父亲的姓氏)”可知，英国人有三种取姓氏的方法。故选B项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In the UK, people’s family name may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the wood or the lake.(在英国，人们的姓可能是Wood或Lake，因为他们住在树林或湖泊附近)”可知，一个人住在湖边，所以他的姓可能是Lake。故选C项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Some family names come from their jobs (职业). If a man is a cook, his family names may be Cook.(有些姓氏来自于他们的职业。如果一个人是厨师，他的姓可能是Cook)”可知，杰克的姓可能来自职业。故选B项。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“If you see the name Jackson(如果你看到杰克逊这个名字)”可知，he为代词，代指前文提到的人，此处应是指Jackson。故选C项。 C In the age of fast-developing social media, many young people are used to “fast socializing”: adding hundreds of friends online, sending quick, empty greetings, and joining endless, meaningless group chats. Some young people even have thousands of online friends, but can’t find a single person to talk to when they are in a bad mood. But in recent years, more and more young people in China are turning to “slow socializing” and choosing to give up those meaningless social connections. Slow socializing means building deep, long-term relationships with a small group of like-minded people, instead of making a large number of “friends” online. It focuses on true and deep communication, rather than the number of online followers or likes on posts. For example, instead of sending a copied holiday greeting to hundreds of people, you have a long face-to-face talk with a close friend, or read a book together with a person who shares the same interest. Many young people say fast socializing only brings them growing pressure and a sense of emptiness. They have to spend a lot of time keeping online connections, but still feel lonely and helpless when they meet real trouble. On the contrary, slow socializing brings them a strong sense of safety and belonging (归属感). They no longer care about the number of friends, but focus on building real, heart-to-heart connections with people who truly understand them. A 2025 national survey found that over 68% of young people aged 16-25 prefer slow socializing, and most of them have a healthier mind than those who prefer fast socializing. I believe that slow socializing is not refusing to make friends, but choosing the right way to connect with others. In a fast-paced society, it helps young people focus on the people and things that really matter. 28. What is a key feature of slow socializing? A. It focuses on true communication. B. It needs a lot of online followers. C. It happens in holiday greetings. D. It requires a large friend circle. 29. What does the 2025 survey show? A. Fast socializing makes young people popular. B. Most young people hate online socializing. C. Slow socializing is good for young people’s minds. D. Less than half of young people prefer slow socializing. 30. What is the writer’s attitude towards slow socializing? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Disapproving. D. Uncaring. 31. What is the main idea of the text? A. The harm of social media to young people. B. The ways to reduce social pressure. C. The importance of true friendship. D. The rise and value of slow socializing. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在社交媒体时代，年轻人从“快速社交”转向“慢速社交”的现象，阐述了慢速社交注重深度交流的特点及其对心理健康的积极影响。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Slow socializing means building deep, long-term relationships with a small group of like-minded people, instead of making a large number of “friends” online. It focuses on true and deep communication, rather than the number of online followers or likes on posts. (慢速社交意味着与一小群志同道合的人建立深厚的长期关系，而不是在网上结交大量的“朋友”。它注重真实和深度的交流，而不是在线粉丝数量或帖子的点赞数)”可知，慢速社交的关键特征是注重真实深入的交流。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“A 2025 national survey found that over 68% of young people aged 16-25 prefer slow socializing, and most of them have a healthier mind than those who prefer fast socializing. (2025年的一项全国调查发现，超过68%的16-25岁年轻人更喜欢慢速社交，他们中的大多数人比那些喜欢快速社交的人拥有更健康的心理)”可知，2025年的调查显示慢速社交有益于心理健康。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“I believe that slow socializing is not refusing to make friends, but choosing the right way to connect with others. In a fast-paced society, it helps young people focus on the people and things that really matter. (我认为慢速社交不是拒绝交朋友，而是选择正确的方式与他人联系。在快节奏的社会中，它帮助年轻人关注真正重要的人和事)”可知，作者对慢速社交持支持的态度。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“But in recent years, more and more young people in China are turning to “slow socializing” and choosing to give up those meaningless social connections. (但近年来，中国越来越多的年轻人转向“慢速社交”，并选择放弃那些无意义的社交关系)”以及全文内容可知，文章先描述快社交的弊端，再介绍慢社交的定义、优势及调查数据，最后表达作者的支持，整体围绕慢社交的兴起和其价值展开。 D We are all aware of the damaging pollution that’s created by driving petrol and diesel (柴油) vehicles. Many of the world’s cities are blocked with traffic, creating fumes containing gases such as nitrogen oxides. The solution for a cleaner, greener future could be electric vehicles. But how optimistic should we be? There was much excitement last year when the UK government announced it will ban the sale of new petrol and diesel cars from 2030. But is that easier said than done? The road to global traffic being totally electric is still a long way off. Currently, battery life is an issue — a fully charged battery won’t take you as far as a full tank of petrol. There are also limited numbers of charging points to plug an EV into. Of course, technology is always improving. Some of the biggest tech companies, like Google and Tesla, are spending huge amounts of money developing electric cars. And most of the big car manufacturers are now making them too. Colin Herron, a consultant on low-carbon vehicle technology, told the BBC: “The big leap forward will come with solid state batteries, which will appear first in mobile phones and laptops before they progress to cars.” These will charge more quickly and give cars a bigger range. Cost is another issue that may discourage people switching to electric power. But some countries offer incentive, such as cutting prices by reducing import taxes, and not charging for road tax and parking. Some also provide exclusive lanes for electric cars to be driven on, overtaking traditional cars which might be stuck in jams. These kinds of measures have made Norway the country with the most electric cars per capita (人均) at more than thirty electric cars per 1000 inhabitants. But Colin Herron warns that “electric motoring” doesn’t mean a zero-carbon future. “It’s emission-free motoring, but the car has to be built, the battery has to be built, and the electricity does come from somewhere.” Maybe it’s time to think about making fewer journeys or using public transport. 32. What can we infer from the question at the end of paragraph 1? A. We should not be too optimistic about the future. B. Electric vehicles may not solve the traffic problems. C. It’s not a good idea to replace petrol vehicles with electric ones. D. It is not easy to obtain a greener future by means of electric vehicles. 33. What does the underlined word “incentive” mean in paragraph 3? A. compensation B. allowance C. encouragement D. privilege 34. Which statement is true according to the passage? A. Electric motoring will create a zero-carbon future. B. Electric cars might not get stuck in traffic jams in the future. C. There are four obstacles on the road to global traffic being totally electric. D. Putting solid-state batteries in electric cars first will be a “great leap forward”. 35. What is the most suitable title for the text? A. Total Electric Traffic: a Long Way to Go B. Electric Vehicles: a Road to a Greener Future C. Electric Power or Petrol: a Tough Decision to Make D. Petrol and Diesel Vehicles: a Main source of Gases 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了电动汽车的好处以及仍然面临的一些挑战。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The road to global traffic being totally electric is still a long way off. Currently, battery life is an issue — a fully charged battery won’t take you as far as a full tank of petrol. There are also limited numbers of charging points to plug an EV into. (实现全球交通完全电动化还有很长的路要走。目前，电池寿命是个问题——一块充满电的电池续航时间还不如一箱汽油续航时间长。电动汽车的充电点数量也有限)”可推知，通过电动汽车获得一个更环保的未来并不容易。故选D。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“such as cutting prices by reducing import taxes, and not charging for road tax and parking. Some also provide exclusive lanes for electric cars to be driven on, overtaking traditional cars which might be stuck in jams.”可知，有些国家通过降低进口税来降低价格，不收取道路税和停车费。有些还为电动汽车提供专用车道，以超越可能陷入拥堵的传统汽车，这些都是鼓励人们购买的措施。故画线词意思是“鼓励”。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Some also provide exclusive lanes for electric cars to be driven on, overtaking traditional cars which might be stuck in jams.(有些还为电动汽车提供专用车道，以超越可能陷入拥堵的传统汽车)”可知，B选项“电动汽车将来可能不会陷入交通堵塞”正确。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“The road to global traffic being totally electric is still a long way off.(实现全球交通完全电动化还有很长的路要走)”结合文章介绍了电动汽车的好处以及仍然面临的一些挑战。可知，A选项“全电动交通：任重道远”最符合文章标题，故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We have to admit that not everyone is born with the ability to learn quickly. But anyone can develop and promote their learning and memorization skills. ___36___ ·Take an active interest in what you’re learning. While learning something new, try finding ways to relate the subject matter to something you are personally interested in. ___37___ If you can find ways to explore the subject on your own terms, you may find yourself more engaged and interested over time. ·Break information down into manageable chunks. ___38___ Studies have shown, though, that breaking information down into more manageable parts, called “chunks”, can make it much easier to learn new information rather quickly. For example, if you’ re trying to learn 20th Century world history, you might break it down into major wars or conflicts, notable people in politics, etc. ·Seek out immediate feedback. ___39___ Similarly, when you’re studying how to play a new instrument in music class or performing drills with a sports team, find partners or coaches who can help you sharpen your skills and find ways to improve immediately. ·___40___ A good way to measure your progress is by testing what you know, which can help you locate the areas that call for improvement while also reinforcing the ones that are working well. For example, try testing your vocabulary with flash cards, and as you quiz yourself pay attention to which words you struggle with. A. Improve your memorization abilities. B. Quiz yourself to identify what needs improving. C. Even looking for the connections may make the subject more charming to you. D. Learning new information can be difficult, especially if the information is vast and complex. E. Being told immediately when you’ re doing incorrectly can help you identify what needs to change. F. When you learn something new in school, you have a teacher there to correct you when you’ re mistaken. G. With proper practice and patience of the techniques below, you can surely improve your learning and comprehension skills. 【答案】36. G 37. C 38. D 39. F 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了提高学习和记忆能力的几种方法，并详细阐述了每种方法的具体操作和效果，旨在帮助读者提升他们的学习和理解能力。 【36题详解】 根据上文“We have to admit that not everyone is born with the ability to learn quickly. But anyone can develop and promote their learning and memorization skills.(我们不得不承认，并非每个人生来就具备快速学习的能力。但任何人都可以培养和提升自己的学习与记忆技能。)”可知，上文提到每个人都可以培养和提升他们的学习和记忆技能。选项G“With proper practice and patience of the techniques below, you can surely improve your learning and comprehension skills.(通过对以下技巧的适当练习和耐心实践，你肯定可以提高你的学习和理解能力。)”起到了承上启下的作用，引出下文要介绍的方法。故选G。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Take an active interest in what you’re learning. While learning something new, try finding ways to relate the subject matter to something you are personally interested in.(在学习新事物时，试着找到将所学内容与你个人感兴趣的事物联系起来的方法。)”可知，上文提到在学习新事物时，试着找到将所学内容与你个人感兴趣的事物联系起来的方法。选项C“Even looking for the connections may make the subject more charming to you.(即使只是寻找这些联系，也可能会让这个学科对你更有吸引力)”进一步说明了寻找联系的好处，与前文衔接紧密。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Break information down into manageable chunks.(将信息分解为可管理的组块。)”和下文“Studies have shown, though, that breaking information down into more manageable parts, called “chunks”, can make it much easier to learn new information rather quickly.(不过，研究表明，将信息分解成更易于管理的部分，即“组块”，可以让快速学习新信息变得容易得多。)”可知，下文指出可以将信息分解为更易于管理的小块。选项D“Learning new information can be difficult, especially if the information is vast and complex.(学习新信息可能很困难，尤其是当信息量大且复杂时。)”为后文提出分解信息的方法做了铺垫。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Seek out immediate feedback.(寻求即时反馈。)”和下文“Similarly, when you’re studying how to play a new instrument in music class or performing drills with a sports team, find partners or coaches who can help you sharpen your skills and find ways to improve immediately.(同样，当你在音乐课上学习演奏一种新乐器或在运动队中进行训练时，找到可以帮助你提高技能并找到立即提高的方法的合作伙伴或教练。)”可知，下文举例说明在学校学习时，你可以找到帮助你提高技能并找到立即提高的方法的合作伙伴或教练，去寻求即时反馈。选项F“When you learn something new in school, you have a teacher there to correct you when you’ re mistaken.(你在学校学习新东西时，当你犯错时会有老师来纠正你)”与后文都在阐述寻求即时反馈的情况，前后逻辑一致。故选F。 【40题详解】 空处为段首句，为本段主要内容。根据下文“A good way to measure your progress is by testing what you know, which can help you locate the areas that call for improvement while also reinforcing the ones that are working well.(衡量你进步的一个好方法是测试你所知道的内容，这可以帮助你找出需要改进的地方，同时也强化那些做得好的地方。)”可知，本段讲述测试所知道的内容可以衡量我们的进步。选项B“Quiz yourself to identify what needs improving.(自我测验以确定需要改进的地方)”是本段内容的概括。故选B。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Jim Grant spotted black smoke coming out of a building on his way to work, he____41____his car to call 911. Then he____42____a U-turn, circling back to take another look. Pulling up to the building, Grant saw flames（火焰）shooting out of a second-floor window. Not seeing or hearing any fire engines____43____, Grant rushed to a side____44____and ran up the stairs. On the second floor, he____45____every apartment door. "Get out!" Grant shouted, No one____46____and he assumed that people had already____47____. Reaching the end of the hallway, though, Grant____48____a half-open door. He kicked it wide open, finding a____49____woman in a wheelchair with a little boy and a tiny baby. "Let's_____50_____!" he screamed. The woman looked at him in confusion and said something about changing her clothes. Grant didn't wait, clutching（抓牢）the baby to his chest and_____51_____the boy alongside, Grant ran down the hallway. When he was_____52_____outside, the only_____53_____in sight was a policeman. Grant told him about the_____54_____and they rushed into the smoky building. Thanks to them, a family was saved from the fire. Grant and the policeman were honored for their_____55_____. 41. A. drove B. stopped C. reached D. abandoned 42. A. saw B. made C. missed D. crossed 43. A. burning B. leaving C. approaching D. waiting 44. A. entrance B. road C. building D. window 45. A. locked B. kicked C. counted D. repaired 46. A. agreed B. cared C. responded D. understood 47. A. arrived B. returned C. hidden D. escaped 48. A. skipped B. closed C. noticed D. remembered 49. A. frightened B. curious C. patient D. grateful 50. A. turn back B. go up C. get out D. lie down 51. A. following B. dragging C. examining D. passing 52. A. safely B. secretly C. suddenly D. previously 53. A. witness B. guide C. service D. help 54. A. woman B. door C. car D. baby 55. A. wisdom B. generosity C. honesty D. courage 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了格兰特在上班的路上发现一栋大楼冒出黑烟并且楼上窗户喷火，他就冲上楼救了两个孩子，并且告诉警察上面还有一个女人，于是女人也获救了。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当吉姆·格兰特在上班的路上发现一栋大楼冒出黑烟时，他停下车打911。A. drove驾驶；B. stopped停下来；C. reached到达；D. abandoned抛弃。分析可知，大楼冒黑烟是着火了，所以停下车去拨打911报警符合题意，故选B。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他掉头，绕回来再看一眼。A. saw看；B. made做；C. missed错过；D. crossed交叉；横过。make a U-turn意为掉头，固定搭配。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：格兰特把车停到大楼前，看见火焰从二楼的窗户里喷出来。没有看到或听到任何消防车接近。格兰特冲到一个侧门跑上楼梯。A. burning燃烧；B. leaving离开；C. approaching接近；D. waiting等待。分析可知，火焰都已经从二楼喷出来，并且可以看出格兰特跑上楼梯去救火，可以推测是因为消防车没来，此处approaching表示接近，符合题意，故选C。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：格兰特把车停到大楼前，看见火焰从二楼的窗户里喷出来。没有看到或听到任何消防车接近。格兰特冲到一个侧门跑上楼梯。A. entrance入口；B. road路；C. building楼；D. window窗户。根据语境可知，二楼窗户喷火并且消防车没来所以格兰特冲到侧门是为了救火，符合题意，side entrance侧门。故选 A。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在二楼，他踢了每个公寓的门。A. locked锁；B. kicked踢；C. counted计算；D. repaired修。根据上文可知，大楼着火了。格兰特冲上楼去救火，所以踢门符合题意，是为了看里面是否有人。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有人回应，他以为人们已经逃走了。A. agreed同意；B. cared照顾；C. responded回应；D. understood理解。分析可知，格兰特踢门问里面是否有人，再结合后面他认为人已经逃走了可以判断出是没有人回应他。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有人回应，他以为人们已经逃走了。A. arrived到达；B. returned返回；C. hidden藏；D. escaped逃离。分析可知，格兰特踢门但没有人回应，所以他以为人们已经逃走（escaped）符合题意，故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，到达走廊尽头时，格兰特注意到一扇半开的门。A. skipped跳；B. closed关闭；C. noticed注意；D. remembered记得。分析可知，上文格兰特以为人们都逃走了，并且格兰特是来救人的，所以格兰特注意到一扇半开的们符合题意，故选C。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他把它踢得很宽，发现一个坐在轮椅上的吓坏了的女人，她带着一个小男孩和一个小婴儿。A. frightened害怕的；B. curious好奇的；C. patient耐心的；D. grateful感谢的。分析可知，发生了火灾，所以女人是害怕的符合题意，故选A。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“我们出去吧！”他大声喊道。A. turn back返回；B. go up上升；C. get out出去；D. lie down躺下。分析可知，格兰特找到了被困人员，所以要带他们出去符合句意，故选C。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：格兰特没有等，他把婴儿抱起来，把男孩拖到旁边，沿着走廊跑去。A. following跟随；B. dragging拖；C. examining测试；D. passing通过。分析可知，要救他们出去，所以拖着男孩跑出去符合题意，故选B。 【52题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当他安全地到外面时，唯一看得见的帮助就是一个警察。A. safely安全地；B. secretly秘密地；C. suddenly突然地；D. previously以前地。分析可知，格兰特把被困人员救了出来，所以只有安全地到达外面符合题意，故选A。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他安全地在外面时，看得见的唯一能够帮忙的人就是一个警察。A. witness目击者；B. guide指南；C. service服务；D. help帮助。分析可知，警察是提供帮助的，故选D。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：格兰特告诉他那个女人（还在里面），他们冲进烟雾弥漫的大楼。A. woman女人；B. door门；C. car车；D. baby婴儿。分析可知，格兰特把婴儿和男孩救出来了，女人还没有出来，所以他告诉警察那个女人还在里面，符合题意，故选A。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：多亏了他们，一家人才从火灾中获救。格兰特和警察因他们的勇气而受到表彰。A. wisdom智慧；B. generosity慷慨；C. honesty诚实；D. courage勇气。分析可知，警察和格兰特冲进大火里救了这一家人，是非常有勇气的，所以因他们的勇气而受到表彰符合题意，故选D。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入所需内容或所提供单词的正确形式（不多于 3 个单词）。 When Li Lei was in elementary school, he didn't like going to school. He had____56____ (difficult) with reading and writing and he always could not answer the teacher's questions____57____ (correct). He cried a lot at school because he____58____ (laugh) at by his classmates. His parents would always get mad at him. He felt very upset and didn't have any interest____59____ study. But then one day, he decided____60____ (change) my attitude towards study. So he ended up____61____ (pay) more attention in class and he started to practice his vocabulary and spelling skills. Also, he always____62____ (go) to his teachers to ask for help when he had any trouble. He started to do better in Grade 3. ____63____ he was in Grade 4, he was still improving. By Grade 5, he had become the top student in class. Now as he is____64____ senior high school student, I know it might be difficult at first. But I like my past in elementary school, I know if I keep working and don't give up I will be____65____ (success). 【答案】56. difficulty 57. correctly 58. was laughed 59. in 60. to change 61. paying 62. went 63. When 64. a 65. successful 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了小时候学习有困难不愿上学，后来改变态度成绩越来越好，成了好学生的变化过程。 【56题详解】 考查名词。句意：我在阅读和写作方面有困难，我总是不能正确回答老师的问题。此处指“我在读和写方面有困难”，have difficulty in doing sth. (做某事方面有困难)。故填difficulty。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意：我在阅读和写作方面有困难，我总是不能正确回答老师的问题。此处修饰动词answer要用副词correctly作状语。故填correctly。 【58题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：我在学校常哭，因为我被同学嘲笑了。作者描述小时候的事用的是一般过去时，主语I与动词laugh是被动关系，根据by my classmates也可知是被动，用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was laughed。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：我感到很沮丧，对学习毫无兴趣。此处指“在某方面有兴趣”，用have interest in sth.。故填in。 【60题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：但是有一天，我决定改变我对学习的态度。decide to do sth. (决定做某事)，用动词不定式（to do）。故填to change。 【61题详解】 考查动名词。句意：所以我在课堂上更加专心，我开始练习我的词汇和拼写技能。end up doing sth. (以做某事结束)，pay用动名词（doing）形式。故填paying。 【62题详解】 考查时态。句意：而且，当我遇到任何困难时，我总是去找我的老师寻求帮助。本段是叙述过去发生的事，go要用一般过去时。故填went。 【63题详解】 考查连词。句意：当我在四年级的时候，我还在进步。两句间缺乏连词，由句意可知，用when引导时间状语从句，此处指当我上四年级的时候成绩有了提高，首字母大写。故填When。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：现在我是一名高中生，我知道一开始可能会很难。student是可数名词，此处泛指一名高中生，senior以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：但我喜欢我在小学的过去，我知道如果我继续努力，不放弃，我会成功的。此处用在动词be后，用形容词successful做表语，指“是成功的”。故填successful。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，最近收到了你的美国朋友 Jane 的来信。她在信中说，她刚进高中，不能适应新的环境，不知如何去结交新朋友，因而情绪低落。请你给她写一封回信，回信内容应包括如下要点： 1. 向Jane表示问候和安慰。 2. 针对她的问题提出以下建议： (1)同学遇到麻烦时，要去帮助他们； (2)放学后邀请同学一起参加活动； (3)其他建议。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Jane, I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering high school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jane, I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering high school. I’d like to talk about it with you. In fact, in your high school, your classmates are also new students and facing the same problem, so you don’t have to worry too much about it. There is also something that you can do to change this situation. First, try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after school. This will help you understand each other better. Then, help your classmates when they are in trouble and turn to them for help when you have difficulty. Finally, invite students to join in activities after school. I believe you will make many new friends and have a happy school life there. Yours truly, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就“美国朋友John因不适应新环境、不知道如何去结交新朋友而情绪低落”一事，提出相关建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 事实上：in fact→as a matter of fact 首先：first→first of all 参加：take part in→participate in 帮助某人做某事：help sb. do sth.→assist sb. to do sth. 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：First, try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after school. This will help you understand each other better. 拓展句：First, try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after school, which will help you understand each other better. 【点睛】【高分句型1】There is also something that you can do to change this situation. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I believe you will make many new friends and have a happy school life there. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something meaningful can also gain special pleasure. When the final bell rang, the students were reminded that there was no school on Monday — Labor Day. “Enjoy your extra day off,” said the teacher to her class. An extra day of fun suited Kayla just fine. She loved breaks. She wanted to go out to play with her friends. When the school bus dropped Kayla off, she ran into the house happily. “How was school, Kayla?” asked her mom. “It was great, Mom. I am excited about no school on Monday.” “You just started back to school two weeks ago. Already in need of a break, huh?” asked Kayla’s mom with a laugh. Kayla slept in the next morning. Saturday was her favorite day of the week. It rained most of the day, so Kayla enjoyed playing video games inside. On Sunday, her friends came over and they played basketball for several hours. Then it was Labor Day, you know, the extra day off that Kayla was so looking forward to. But Kayla was awakened early that morning by her dad. He told Kayla that in honor of Labor Day, the family would be cleaning both inside and outside the house. Kayla couldn’t believe it. This was a holiday, a day when she was supposed to be enjoying fresh lemonade while playing in her tree house. As Kayla wiped her eyes, she began to wonder if this was just a bad dream. “Kayla, your breakfast is ready. We have a lot of work to do today. Let’s get a move on,” said Kayla’s mom. As she sat down at the kitchen table, Kayla asked her parents, “Are you serious about working today? Isn’t Labor Day a holiday?” “Yes, Kayla. It is,” replied her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you appreciate why Labor Day is observed in the first place.” 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At first, Kayla felt disappointed at her parents’ plan for the holiday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ But things began to change as she was doing the housework. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 At first, Kayla felt disappointed at her parents’ plan for the holiday. How eagerly she wanted to go out to play with her friends! She was against the annoying plan from the bottom of her heart, but she had no choice. Sighing heavily, Kayla’s eyes were filled with disappointment. First, Kayla was arranged to wash the breakfast dishes. After that, she was asked to give their puppy a bath. She knew it was a hard task, which demanded lots of energy, patience and care from her. She began the work with great unwillingness. But things began to change as she was doing the housework. Brushing the puppy, she found it was a lot of fun with so many soap bubbles. Then it was on to yard work where Kayla helped to pick up sticks. She pretended the small sticks were basketballs, and shot them into a large trash can. So the work was done with great pleasure. Kayla felt proud to see how much better the yard looked. When she finished her meaningful chores, Kayla enjoyed relaxing in her tree house. The lemonade tasted wonderful after a hard day of work. 【解析】 【导语】本文以劳动节做家务的经历与心态变化为线索展开，讲述了Kayla原本满心期待劳动节放假玩耍，却被父母安排全天做家务，起初满心不情愿，在劳动过程中慢慢找到乐趣，最后体会到劳动价值、收获独特快乐的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写Kayla内心的失望、对玩耍的渴望，以及被迫不情愿地开始洗碗、给小狗洗澡等家务。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写Kayla做家务时发掘乐趣、高效完成打扫，完工后看到整洁环境心生自豪，休息时品尝柠檬水，感悟劳动节劳动的意义。 2. 续写线索：期待假期玩耍——得知要做家务满心失落——不情愿开始洗碗、给小狗洗澡——做家务时发现乐趣、苦中作乐——完成家务收获成就感——体会劳动带来的独特快乐 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①刷： brush/scrub ②捡拾：pick up/gather up ③做完：finish/wrap up 情绪类 ①不情愿：unwillingness/reluctance ②自豪的：proud/triumphant 【点睛】【高分句型1】Brushing the puppy, she found it was a lot of fun with so many soap bubbles. (运用了现在分词短语作时间状语) 【高分句型2】Then it was on to yard work where Kayla helped to pick up sticks. (运用了where引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江西省武宁县振风高级中学2026-2027学年度上学期10月月考 高三英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much does the man pay for the gum? A. 20 cents. B. 25 cents. C. 45 cents. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cold. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why was the woman late? A. She forgot the time change. B. She didn’t know the time change. C. Her roommate told her the wrong time. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is TRUE about the new girl? A. She is kind. B. She has blue eyes. C. She is shorter than the man. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. He thinks the woman should do less work. B. He thinks the woman won’t get better. C. He wants the woman to practice. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the woman complaining about? A. She visited fewer spots. B. The tour time was shortened. C. The bus was too crowded. 7. What will the man do? A. Make up for the woman’s loss. B. Apologize to the woman. C. Look into the matter. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where will the man spend his weekend? A. In another city. B. In the center of the city. C. In the countryside. 9. Why does the man want to drive there? A. It’s crowded on a bus. B. It’s too far away. C. It’s cheaper. 10. How much will the man pay for renting a car for two days? A. 20 dollars. B. 40 dollars. C. 60 dollars. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a health club. B. At an art club. C. At a music club. 12. How many times does the man probably go to the club every week? A. Once. B. Three times. C. Five times. 13. What should the woman do according to the man? A. Do exercise before supper. B. Drink enough water after exercising. C. Relax the muscles after exercising. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Laura look like? A. She has dark black hair. B. She is tall and slim. C. She has green eyes. 15. What is Laura going to do next September? A. Take part in a competition. B. Travel to New Zealand. C. Attend university. 16. What does the woman invite the man to do? A. Travel around Africa. B. Go to a movie tomorrow. C. Study Creative Writing with her. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long does the holiday last? A. Two days. B. A week. C. About a month. 18. What did the speaker do on the first two days of his vacation? A. He did his homework. B. He visited his friends. C. He went shopping. 19. What did the speaker receive during the holiday? A. Some presents. B. Fireworks. C. Some lucky money. 20. When will the speaker go back to school? A. Tomorrow. B. In three days. C. Next week. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Wild Places for Outdoor Adventure in Canada Going for a trip? Whatever destination you plan on, we have the information you need here. Best for geological wonders: Gros Morne Newfoundland and Labrador is one of Canada’s provinces. On its west coast is UNESCO-listed Gros Morne National Park, which is well-known for an ancient treasure — the Tablelands, one of only a few places in the world you can walk on the earth’s mantle (地幔). Best for soft adventure: Thousand Islands One of Canada’s smallest national parks, Ontario’s Thousand Islands is located in a region (区域) of the same name, and made up of many small islands in the St. Lawrence River. Formed from the worn-down peaks of ancient mountains, much of it is open for camping. Best for a national park trip: Banff Canada’s first national park, Banff sits in the palm of the snow-dusted Rocky Mountains and has drawn travellers to its natural hot springs since it first opened in 1885. The action here centres around the skiing town of Banff, but the mountains are home to wildlife such as moose and grizzly bears. Best for wildlife: Jasper Banff’s northern, lesser-visited neighbor, Jasper, is double its size and the largest national park in the Canadian Rockies. A hiker’s region of wild peaks, it’s hard not to come across wildlife here. Time your visit for spring or autumn when wildlife-watching is most suitable. 21. If you love camping, where would you like to go? A. Gros Morne. B. Thousand Islands. C. Banff. D. Jasper. 22. What is the best time for wildlife-watching in Jasper? A. Spring or summer. B. Spring or autumn. C. Summer or winter. D. Autumn or winter. 23. Where is this text most probably taken from? A. A travel brochure. B. A biology magazine. C. A medical report. D. A history book. B Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name comes before the given name, but in English countries, the family name comes last. Do you know how English people get their family names？And what do they mean (意思)？English people usually get their names in these ways (方式). Some family names come from the places (地点) of their homes. For a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In the UK, people’s family name may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the wood or the lake. Some family names come from their jobs (职业). If a man is a cook, his family names may be Cook. And many people get their family names from their fathers’ family names. If you see the name Jackson, you can know he is the son of Jack. 24. How many ways can English people get their family names？ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 25. A man lives near a lake, so his family name may be ________. A. Hill B. Wood C. Lake D. Cook 26. Jack’s family name is Cook. His family name may come from the ________. A. place B. job C. school D. father 27. The underlined word “he” refers to (指的是)________. A. Cook B. Hill C. Jackson D. Lake C In the age of fast-developing social media, many young people are used to “fast socializing”: adding hundreds of friends online, sending quick, empty greetings, and joining endless, meaningless group chats. Some young people even have thousands of online friends, but can’t find a single person to talk to when they are in a bad mood. But in recent years, more and more young people in China are turning to “slow socializing” and choosing to give up those meaningless social connections. Slow socializing means building deep, long-term relationships with a small group of like-minded people, instead of making a large number of “friends” online. It focuses on true and deep communication, rather than the number of online followers or likes on posts. For example, instead of sending a copied holiday greeting to hundreds of people, you have a long face-to-face talk with a close friend, or read a book together with a person who shares the same interest. Many young people say fast socializing only brings them growing pressure and a sense of emptiness. They have to spend a lot of time keeping online connections, but still feel lonely and helpless when they meet real trouble. On the contrary, slow socializing brings them a strong sense of safety and belonging (归属感). They no longer care about the number of friends, but focus on building real, heart-to-heart connections with people who truly understand them. A 2025 national survey found that over 68% of young people aged 16-25 prefer slow socializing, and most of them have a healthier mind than those who prefer fast socializing. I believe that slow socializing is not refusing to make friends, but choosing the right way to connect with others. In a fast-paced society, it helps young people focus on the people and things that really matter. 28. What is a key feature of slow socializing? A. It focuses on true communication. B. It needs a lot of online followers. C. It happens in holiday greetings. D. It requires a large friend circle. 29. What does the 2025 survey show? A. Fast socializing makes young people popular. B. Most young people hate online socializing. C. Slow socializing is good for young people’s minds. D. Less than half of young people prefer slow socializing. 30. What is the writer’s attitude towards slow socializing? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Disapproving. D. Uncaring. 31. What is the main idea of the text? A. The harm of social media to young people. B. The ways to reduce social pressure. C. The importance of true friendship. D. The rise and value of slow socializing. D We are all aware of the damaging pollution that’s created by driving petrol and diesel (柴油) vehicles. Many of the world’s cities are blocked with traffic, creating fumes containing gases such as nitrogen oxides. The solution for a cleaner, greener future could be electric vehicles. But how optimistic should we be? There was much excitement last year when the UK government announced it will ban the sale of new petrol and diesel cars from 2030. But is that easier said than done? The road to global traffic being totally electric is still a long way off. Currently, battery life is an issue — a fully charged battery won’t take you as far as a full tank of petrol. There are also limited numbers of charging points to plug an EV into. Of course, technology is always improving. Some of the biggest tech companies, like Google and Tesla, are spending huge amounts of money developing electric cars. And most of the big car manufacturers are now making them too. Colin Herron, a consultant on low-carbon vehicle technology, told the BBC: “The big leap forward will come with solid state batteries, which will appear first in mobile phones and laptops before they progress to cars.” These will charge more quickly and give cars a bigger range. Cost is another issue that may discourage people switching to electric power. But some countries offer incentive, such as cutting prices by reducing import taxes, and not charging for road tax and parking. Some also provide exclusive lanes for electric cars to be driven on, overtaking traditional cars which might be stuck in jams. These kinds of measures have made Norway the country with the most electric cars per capita (人均) at more than thirty electric cars per 1000 inhabitants. But Colin Herron warns that “electric motoring” doesn’t mean a zero-carbon future. “It’s emission-free motoring, but the car has to be built, the battery has to be built, and the electricity does come from somewhere.” Maybe it’s time to think about making fewer journeys or using public transport. 32. What can we infer from the question at the end of paragraph 1? A. We should not be too optimistic about the future. B. Electric vehicles may not solve the traffic problems. C. It’s not a good idea to replace petrol vehicles with electric ones. D. It is not easy to obtain a greener future by means of electric vehicles. 33. What does the underlined word “incentive” mean in paragraph 3? A. compensation B. allowance C. encouragement D. privilege 34. Which statement is true according to the passage? A. Electric motoring will create a zero-carbon future. B. Electric cars might not get stuck in traffic jams in the future. C. There are four obstacles on the road to global traffic being totally electric. D. Putting solid-state batteries in electric cars first will be a “great leap forward”. 35. What is the most suitable title for the text? A. Total Electric Traffic: a Long Way to Go B. Electric Vehicles: a Road to a Greener Future C. Electric Power or Petrol: a Tough Decision to Make D. Petrol and Diesel Vehicles: a Main source of Gases 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We have to admit that not everyone is born with the ability to learn quickly. But anyone can develop and promote their learning and memorization skills. ___36___ ·Take an active interest in what you’re learning. While learning something new, try finding ways to relate the subject matter to something you are personally interested in. ___37___ If you can find ways to explore the subject on your own terms, you may find yourself more engaged and interested over time. ·Break information down into manageable chunks. ___38___ Studies have shown, though, that breaking information down into more manageable parts, called “chunks”, can make it much easier to learn new information rather quickly. For example, if you’ re trying to learn 20th Century world history, you might break it down into major wars or conflicts, notable people in politics, etc. ·Seek out immediate feedback. ___39___ Similarly, when you’re studying how to play a new instrument in music class or performing drills with a sports team, find partners or coaches who can help you sharpen your skills and find ways to improve immediately. ·___40___ A good way to measure your progress is by testing what you know, which can help you locate the areas that call for improvement while also reinforcing the ones that are working well. For example, try testing your vocabulary with flash cards, and as you quiz yourself pay attention to which words you struggle with. A. Improve your memorization abilities. B. Quiz yourself to identify what needs improving. C. Even looking for the connections may make the subject more charming to you. D. Learning new information can be difficult, especially if the information is vast and complex. E. Being told immediately when you’ re doing incorrectly can help you identify what needs to change. F. When you learn something new in school, you have a teacher there to correct you when you’ re mistaken. G. With proper practice and patience of the techniques below, you can surely improve your learning and comprehension skills. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Jim Grant spotted black smoke coming out of a building on his way to work, he____41____his car to call 911. Then he____42____a U-turn, circling back to take another look. Pulling up to the building, Grant saw flames（火焰）shooting out of a second-floor window. Not seeing or hearing any fire engines____43____, Grant rushed to a side____44____and ran up the stairs. On the second floor, he____45____every apartment door. "Get out!" Grant shouted, No one____46____and he assumed that people had already____47____. Reaching the end of the hallway, though, Grant____48____a half-open door. He kicked it wide open, finding a____49____woman in a wheelchair with a little boy and a tiny baby. "Let's_____50_____!" he screamed. The woman looked at him in confusion and said something about changing her clothes. Grant didn't wait, clutching（抓牢）the baby to his chest and_____51_____the boy alongside, Grant ran down the hallway. When he was_____52_____outside, the only_____53_____in sight was a policeman. Grant told him about the_____54_____and they rushed into the smoky building. Thanks to them, a family was saved from the fire. Grant and the policeman were honored for their_____55_____. 41. A. drove B. stopped C. reached D. abandoned 42. A. saw B. made C. missed D. crossed 43. A. burning B. leaving C. approaching D. waiting 44. A. entrance B. road C. building D. window 45. A. locked B. kicked C. counted D. repaired 46. A. agreed B. cared C. responded D. understood 47. A. arrived B. returned C. hidden D. escaped 48. A. skipped B. closed C. noticed D. remembered 49. A. frightened B. curious C. patient D. grateful 50. A. turn back B. go up C. get out D. lie down 51. A. following B. dragging C. examining D. passing 52. A. safely B. secretly C. suddenly D. previously 53. A. witness B. guide C. service D. help 54. A. woman B. door C. car D. baby 55. A. wisdom B. generosity C. honesty D. courage 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入所需内容或所提供单词的正确形式（不多于 3 个单词）。 When Li Lei was in elementary school, he didn't like going to school. He had____56____ (difficult) with reading and writing and he always could not answer the teacher's questions____57____ (correct). He cried a lot at school because he____58____ (laugh) at by his classmates. His parents would always get mad at him. He felt very upset and didn't have any interest____59____ study. But then one day, he decided____60____ (change) my attitude towards study. So he ended up____61____ (pay) more attention in class and he started to practice his vocabulary and spelling skills. Also, he always____62____ (go) to his teachers to ask for help when he had any trouble. He started to do better in Grade 3. ____63____ he was in Grade 4, he was still improving. By Grade 5, he had become the top student in class. Now as he is____64____ senior high school student, I know it might be difficult at first. But I like my past in elementary school, I know if I keep working and don't give up I will be____65____ (success). 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，最近收到了你的美国朋友 Jane 的来信。她在信中说，她刚进高中，不能适应新的环境，不知如何去结交新朋友，因而情绪低落。请你给她写一封回信，回信内容应包括如下要点： 1. 向Jane表示问候和安慰。 2. 针对她的问题提出以下建议： (1)同学遇到麻烦时，要去帮助他们； (2)放学后邀请同学一起参加活动； (3)其他建议。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Jane, I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering high school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest. Doing something meaningful can also gain special pleasure. When the final bell rang, the students were reminded that there was no school on Monday — Labor Day. “Enjoy your extra day off,” said the teacher to her class. An extra day of fun suited Kayla just fine. She loved breaks. She wanted to go out to play with her friends. When the school bus dropped Kayla off, she ran into the house happily. “How was school, Kayla?” asked her mom. “It was great, Mom. I am excited about no school on Monday.” “You just started back to school two weeks ago. Already in need of a break, huh?” asked Kayla’s mom with a laugh. Kayla slept in the next morning. Saturday was her favorite day of the week. It rained most of the day, so Kayla enjoyed playing video games inside. On Sunday, her friends came over and they played basketball for several hours. Then it was Labor Day, you know, the extra day off that Kayla was so looking forward to. But Kayla was awakened early that morning by her dad. He told Kayla that in honor of Labor Day, the family would be cleaning both inside and outside the house. Kayla couldn’t believe it. This was a holiday, a day when she was supposed to be enjoying fresh lemonade while playing in her tree house. As Kayla wiped her eyes, she began to wonder if this was just a bad dream. “Kayla, your breakfast is ready. We have a lot of work to do today. Let’s get a move on,” said Kayla’s mom. As she sat down at the kitchen table, Kayla asked her parents, “Are you serious about working today? Isn’t Labor Day a holiday?” “Yes, Kayla. It is,” replied her dad. “But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you appreciate why Labor Day is observed in the first place.” 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At first, Kayla felt disappointed at her parents’ plan for the holiday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ But things began to change as she was doing the housework. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是英语试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的。有关内容。How much for a piece of gum? Twenty five cents. I only have twenty . cents that OK. Here you are. How much for a piece of gum? Twenty five cents. I only have . twenty cents OK. Here you are. Have you heard the weather reports? Yes, they said they would be cold tomorrow. Have you heard the weather reports? Yes, they said IT would be cold tomorrow. Why did you come so late and left a message with your roommate about the . time change? Oh, you should have told me directly, for SHE has a very sure memory. Why did you come so late and left a message with your roommate about the . time change? Oh, you should have told me directly, for SHE has a very sure memory. Have you seen the new girl in school? She's really pretty. SHE has lovely light . Brown ice, even told than me, he is very nice to everyone. Have you seen the new girl in school? She's really pretty. SHE has lovely light . Brown ice, even told than me, he is very nice to everyone. If you don't practice, you won't get . any Better, but it's very hard work. Don't you want to be the best? If you don't practice, you won't get . any Better, but it's a very hard work. Don't you want to be the best? 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Is there for anything I can . do for you? Yes, I joined in your bustle this morning. You promise the journey will lost three hours, and we will visit fifteen, six seeing spots. Yes, mom, we promise that. But we just have seen eleven site seeing sports. really. We will look into this matter. Would you please wait a moment here? Yes, I will wait to see what the explanation is. Is there anything I can . do for you? Yes, I joined in your bottle this morning. You promise the journey will lost three hours, and we will visit fifteen sight seeing sports. Yes, mom, we promise that. But we just have seen eleven site seeing sports. really. We will look into this matter. Would you please wait a moment here? Yes, I will wait to see what the explanation is. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Are you going shopping with your friends this weekend? No, I don't want to stay in the center, the city on weekends. I'd like to go to the countryside for two days . to relax myself. That's a great idea. Will you go there by bus? No, IT is usually much crowded on a bus on weekends. I'd like to drive there, but you don't . have a car. I to from a ting company. how much will you have to pay for that each day? Twenty dollars. Oh, that's not too expensive. yes, but I have to pay for the control myself. Anyway, it's more convenient. Are you going shopping with your friends this weekend? No. I don't want to stay in the center, the city on weekends. I'd like to go to the countryside for two days to . relax myself. That's a great idea. Will you go there by bus? No, IT is usually much crowded on a bus on weekends. I'd like to drive there. but you don't have a car. I want to rent off from a renting company. How much will you have to pay for that each day? Twenty dollars. Oh, that's not too expensive. yes, but I have to pay for the petrol myself. Anyway, it's more convenient. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, I guess it's the first time that you've . been to this club. Yes, I am you here about you. I have been a member here for more than six months. I come here and do exercise regularly. I want to stay in shape. What kind of sport do you often do on monday day? On wednesday, I won several miles on a running machine. On friday, I take judo lessons. So can you tell me something that I should pay . attention to? Of course, don't exercise when you are too hungry or too full. Do warmups before . you exercise. Yes, anything else? Remember to relax your muscles . after exercising. Okay, thank you very much. You are welcome. Hi, I guess it's the first time that you've . been to this club. Yes, I am. You here. What about you? I have been a member here for more than six months. I come here and do exercise regularly. I want to stay in shape. What kind of sport do you often . do on mondays and wednesdays? Vera miles on a run mine on the least something . that toy should pay attention to. Of course, don't exercise when you are too hungry or too full to warm up before . you excise anything else. Remember to relax your muscles . after exercising. Okay, thank you very much. You are welcome. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Susan, can you give me a description about lower the . new singer SHE, short and slim, with dark black hair and blue eyes. And what is her character like? She's outgoing, athletic and independent. Her kindness less impressed me greatly. SHE has ever traveled to new zealand and africa. Really that's really impressive. and that's not all. In january, won the national writing competition. And next september, SHE is going to colombia university to study creative writing. Love to, well, we're . thinking of going to the cinema tomorrow. Why not join us? sure. That'll be great, Susan. Can you give me a description about lower the . new singer SHE, short and slim, with dark black hair and blue eyes. And what is her character like? She's outgoing, athletic and independent. Her kindness less impressed me greatly. SHE has ever traveled to new zealand, africa. Really. that's really impressive. and that's not all. In january, he want the national writing competition. And next september, SHE is going to colombia university to study creative writing. I'd love to me. well, we're thinking of going to the cinema tomorrow. Why not join us? sure. That be great. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。My winter holiday is coming to an end. It's almost last a month, but I fear I have just a wake of how time flies. I had a wonderful vacation, or exactly. I had a wonderful spring festival. On the first two days of my vacation, I started doing my homework because I know if I didn't work on my study now. I couldn't have a great spring festival later on, so I made up my mind, finishing my homework before the spring festive really comes, how wonderful the expected festival was. My house was full of laughter and happiness. My families and relatives gave me some lucky money and wished me to make progress on my study. I also hung g out with friends in the street. When the atmosphere is, spring festival was just fading away, the lanton festival was coming. After that, I don't have too much holiday time left. Three days later, I will go back to school for my new term. I am so happy that I feel I just had a one week holiday. My winter holiday is coming to an end. It's almost last a month, but I feel I have just a wake of how time flies. I had a wonderful vacation, or exactly. I had a wonderful spring festival. On the first two days of my vacation, I started doing my homework because I know if I didn't work on my study now. I couldn't have a great spring festival later on, so I made up my mind, finishing my homework before the spring festive really comes, how wonderful the expected festival was. My house was full of laughter and happiness. My families and relatives gave me some lucky money and wished me to make progress on my study. I also hung out with friends in the street. When the atmosphere is, spring festival was just fading away. The lanton festival was coming. After that, I don't have too much holiday time left. Three days later, I will go back to school for my new term. I am so happy that I feel I just had a one week holiday. 第二节到此结束。听力部分到此结束。