精品解析：重庆市潼南区 2026-2027学年九年级上学期第一次联合测试英语试题

潼南区2026年下期九年级上册第一次联合测试 英语试题 (全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷(共100分) Ⅰ.听力测试(共35分) 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, great changes have taken place there. B. I’m from a small town. C. I like traveling. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Look, our hometown has changed so much. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It doesn’t matter. B. You’re welcome. C. Sorry, I won’t do it again. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Don’t pour waste water into the river. It pollutes the water. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wish you success. B. Here you are. C. Good idea. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Why not take part in the tree planting activity? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a good trip. B. Yes, it has improved a lot. C. The same to you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Our city’s public transport has become much better. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I will go there by bus. B. I finished it yesterday. C. It’s about environmental protection. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s your project about? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you for your advice. B. This way, please. C. Never mind. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Thank you for telling me so many environmental suggestions. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /pəˈlu: ʃn/ B. /prəˈtekt/ C. /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】We should try our best to reduce pollution. Q: Which word does the speaker say? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How often do you take the bus to school? B: Three times a week. And I ride my bike on other days.  Q: How often does the boy take the bus to school? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The factory produces too much waste. B. The traffic is heavy. C. The population grows fast. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: The river here is so dirty. B: Yes, a nearby factory gives out lots of waste. Q: What makes the river dirty? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By shared-bike C. On foot. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How do you go to school? Do you drive your car? B: No, I ride a shared bike, it’s good for the environment.  Q: How does the boy go to school? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Paper bags. B. Plastic bags. C. Cloth bags. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like plastic bags for your shopping? B: No, thanks. I take my own cloth bags.  Q: What does the girl use for shopping? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Planting trees. B. Collecting rubbish. C. Saving water. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you usually do for our Earth on tree planting day? B: I dig holes and plant young trees with my classmates.  Q: What activity is the boy talking about? 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What are they mainly talking about? A. The changes in the hometown. B. How to save water. C. Weekend plans. 14. What did the boy’s hometown use to be like? A. Wide roads and tall buildings. B. Narrow roads and small old houses. C. Clean rivers everywhere. 【答案】13. A 14. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Amy, I went back to my hometown last weekend. Great changes have taken place there. B: Really? Tell me something about it.  A: There are many wide roads and new buildings now, but 10 years ago roads were narrow and most houses were small and old.  B: Wow, that is quite different. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Why does the girl advise reusable bottles? A. To cut down plastic pollution. B. To save money. C. They look more beautiful. 16. What will the boy do this Sunday? A. Have a picnic. B. Take part in a tree-planting activity. C. Visit his grandparents. 【答案】15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, please take your reusable bottle when you go out. Don’t buy too many plastic bottles. M: Why? W: Because too many plastic bottles will cause serious plastic pollution. M: I see. By the way, what will you do this Sunday? W: I will join a tree-planting activity. Would you like to come? M: Sure, I’d love to. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How often should you plant a tree according to the passage? A. Every day. B. Every month. C. Every year. 18. Which of the following can’t walking or riding a bike help you with? A. Saving energy. B. Keeping healthy. C. Saving time. 19. How many ways are mentioned to save the environment? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. 20. Who may the passage be written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】There are many ways to save the environment. Firstly, plant more trees. Choose a right place near your house. Plant a tree every month and encourage friends and classmates to join you. There will come a day when you have green land because of your hard work. Secondly, walk more and drive less. Choose to walk instead of taking a car. Walk or ride a bike to school if it’s not far. By doing so, you are saving energy, saving money, and keeping healthy. Thirdly, save water. Water is very important for living things; it is we who use and pollute it. When you visit a beach, make sure that you don’t litter around; don’t pollute rivers by dropping rubbish. Hey, my classmates, let’s take action now. 第五节(第21～23题每空1分，第24题2分，共8分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全信息。每空1词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Let’s Join the Earth Day Nowadays we pay more and more attention to ____21____ ____22____. Things people do on the Earth Day: √clean parks √pick up rubbish √____23____ ____24____ The first Earth Day: √was on April 22nd, 1970 √drew great attention √had ____25____ ____26____ for helping protect the environment. According to this speech, over 20 million people from more than 190 countries took part in the Earth Day. So it is an important and ____27____ event, and all the people involve had a good time. 【答案】21. our 22. environment 23. plant 24. trees 25. great 26. meaning 27. international 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone, nowadays we pay more and more attention to our environment. Do you know the Earth Day? It’s an important day for protecting the Earth. On that day, people in different countries make an effort to protect the earth. For example, they clean parks, pick up rubbish or plant trees, and what they do has a great influence on the earth. The first Earth Day was on April 22, 1970 and drew great attention all over the world. It was greatly meaningful for helping protect the environment. There were even students, teachers, artists, musicians and so on, over 20 million people from more than 190 countries took part in the Earth Day. This event reached beyond limits between nations and connected people from different countries, and all the people involved had a good time.  Let’s join the Earth Day activities in our community. We can’t make a difference together. Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Our hometown ____28____ a lot in the past fifteen years. People used ____29____ in small old houses. Now many new apartments appear. However, with fast development, pollution also ____30____ a big problem. Some factories pour waste water into rivers. The rivers used to be ____31____ but now they are dirty. We must do something ____32____ our environment. Everyone ____33____ play a part. We should stop ____34____ plastic bags. We’d better use cloth bags instead. ____35____ we try our best, our living environment will become much ____36____. It’s our duty ____37____ a greener planet for ourselves. 28. A. changed B. has changed C. changes 29. A. to live B. live C. living 30. A. become B. became C. has become 31. A. strong B. clean C. small 32. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting 33. A. can B. may be C. could be 34. A. use B. to use C. using 35. A. If B. Though C. Because 36. A. good B. better C. best 37. A. build B. building C. to build 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了家乡在过去十五年里发生了巨大变化，同时也指出了伴随发展而来的环境污染问题，呼吁大家保护环境。 【28题详解】 句意：在过去的十五年里，我们的家乡发生了很大变化。 时间状语“in the past fifteen years”表示从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时has changed。changed一般过去时，changes一般现在时，均与完成时态不符。 【29题详解】 句意：人们过去住在破旧的小房子里。 used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，used后接不定式作宾语，应用to live。动词原形live，living动名词，均不能用于used后。 【30题详解】 句意：然而，随着快速发展，污染也成了一个严重的问题。 描述现在的事实，主语pollution为不可数名词，应用has become“已经成为”。become原形，became过去式，均与当前状态和主谓一致不符。 【31题详解】 句意：河流过去很干净，但现在脏了。 与后文“but now they are dirty”形成对比，说明河流过去是“干净的”，clean“干净的”符合。strong“强壮的”、small“小的”均与对比不符。 【32题详解】 句意：我们必须做些事情来保护我们的环境。 空处作目的状语，表示“为了做某事”，应用不定式to protect。protect原形，protecting现在分词，均不能表示目的。 【33题详解】 句意：每个人都可以发挥作用。 前文提到污染是一个大问题，后文呼吁“We must do something to protect our environment”，说明每个人都有能力或机会参与其中，情态动词can“可以，能够”最符合语境。may be“可能是”、could be“可能是”多加了be动词，而且“可能是”无法表达“每个人都能贡献力量”的确定语气。 【34题详解】 句意：我们应该停止使用塑料袋。 stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，stop后应用动名词using“使用”。use原形，to use不定式（stop to do表示“停下来，去做某事”），均与语境不符。 【35题详解】 句意：如果我们尽最大努力，我们的居住环境将会变得更好。 前后为条件关系，if“如果”符合。Though“虽然”表让步，Because“因为”表原因，均与条件不符。 【36题详解】 句意：我们的居住环境将会变得更好。 由“we try our best”可推出环境会变得“更好”，better“更好的”符合。good原级，best最高级，均与语境不符。 【37题详解】 句意：为我们自己建设一个更绿色的星球是我们的责任。 It is one’s duty to do sth.“做某事是某人的责任”，It为形式主语，不定式作真正的主语，应用不定式to build。build原形，building动名词，均不能用于该句型。 Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Great changes are happening around us. When Wang Tao was little, his hometown was a quiet village. People lived simple lives. Roads were narrow and there were few buses. Most people went out ____38____ foot. Years went by. More factories came. Jobs increased. People’s lives became ____39____. New wide roads were built. More cars appeared. But new problems also ____40____. Factories produced lots of waste. Black smoke filled the sky. Rubbish was thrown everywhere. The clean river became dirty. Many fish ____41____. People realized the serious environmental problems. The local government decided to ____42____ action. Some polluting factories were closed. Workers cleaned the river. More trees ____43____ on the hills. Schools taught students about environmental ____44____. More citizens (市民) started to sort rubbish and choose low-carbon lifestyles. Now Wang Tao’s hometown looks quite ____45____. The sky is blue again, and the river is clean once more. But the fight against pollution will never ____46____. Protecting the planet is not only the job of the government. Every common person has a ____47____ to play. Small actions can make a big difference to our greener home. 38. A. in B. on C. by D. with 39. A. poorer B. harder C. richer D. quieter 40. A. appeared B. disappeared C. missed D. avoided 41. A. lived B. died C. grew D. swam 42. A. make B. do C. take D. give 43. A. plant B. planted C. were planted D. are planting 44. A. protection B. population C. progress D. purpose 45. A. terrible B. different C. difficult D. dangerous 46. A. start B. begin C. stop D. continue 47. A. joke B. role C. game D. risk 【答案】38. B 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述王涛家乡从贫穷到发展再到污染，最后政府与民众共同努力保护环境，恢复生态的故事。 【38题详解】 句意：大多数人步行外出。 固定短语on foot 表示“步行”。in在……里面；by通过；with和，均不能与foot搭配表示交通方式。 【39题详解】 句意：人们的生活变得更富裕了。 根据前文“工厂增多、工作增多”可知经济好转，richer“更富裕”符合语境。poorer更贫穷；harder更艰难，与经济发展语境相反，quieter更安静，不符合生活改善的逻辑。 【40题详解】 句意：但是新问题也出现了。 根据转折连词But及后文描述污染问题，可知问题产生，故选appeared“出现”。disappeared消失；missed错过；avoided避免，均不符合问题随之产生的语境。 【41题详解】 句意：许多鱼死了。 根据前文“河水变脏”可知污染导致鱼无法生存，died死亡，符合语境。lived居住；grew成长；swam游泳，与严重污染导致的后果不符。 【42题详解】 句意：当地政府决定采取行动。 固定搭配take action表示“采取行动”。make制作；do做；give给，均不与action搭配表示此意。 【43题详解】 句意：山上种了更多的树。 树是被种且动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时的被动语态，故选were planted。A/B为主动语态，D为进行时，均不符。 【44题详解】 句意：学校教学生关于环境保护的知识。 根据上下文环保主题及environmental搭配，protection保护，符合。population人口；progress进步；purpose目标，都和语境不匹配。 【45题详解】 句意：现在王涛的家乡看起来大不相同。 经过一系列整治，家乡的样子和之前大不相同，different不同的。terrible糟糕的；difficult困难的；dangerous危险的，都不符合现在天蓝水清的现状。 【46题详解】 句意：但对抗污染的战斗永远不会停止。 根据环保是持续过程及never表示否定，可知选stop停止。start/begin“开始”与never搭配逻辑不通，continue与never搭配意为“永不继续”，不符。 【47题详解】 句意：每个普通人都有角色要扮演。 固定搭配play a role表示“发挥作用”，这里指每个普通人都能为保护地球出一份力。joke笑话；game游戏；risk风险，均不与play搭配表示此意。 Ⅳ.阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Low-carbon daily tips Tip 1: Take buses, subways or ride bikes as much as you can instead of driving private cars. It helps cut air pollution. Tip 2: Bring reusable cloth shopping bags. Try not to use single-use plastic bags. Tip3: Save electricity. Turn off lights and computers when you leave rooms. Tip4: Sort your rubbish. Paper, glass and plastic can be recycled. 48. Which tip helps reduce air pollution from traffic? A. Tip 1 B. Tip2 C. Tip3 D. Tip4 49. What does the underlined word “reusable” mean? A. 一次性的 B. 可重复使用的 C. 昂贵的 D. 轻便的 50. Where can we most probably read this passage? A. Sports newspaper B. Environment magazine C. Story book D. Travel guide 【答案】48. A 49. B 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要列举了四条低碳生活小贴士，包含出行方式、购物袋使用、节约用电和垃圾分类，旨在引导人们通过日常小事保护环境。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tip 1片段“It helps cut air pollution.”可知Tip1有助于减少交通带来的空气污染。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据Tip 2片段“Try not to use single-use plastic bags.”，和一次性塑料袋做对比，可知“reusable”意为可重复使用的。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“Low-carbon daily tips”及全文关于减少污染、节约能源的内容可推知，这篇文章最可能出现在环境杂志上。 B Our world is changing fast. Many villages become small towns, towns turn into cities. Economic progress brings convenience, but it also creates environmental trouble. Population growth is one main cause. More people need more houses, more food and more energy. People cut down forests for farmland and buildings. Forests are home for wild animals. When forests disappear, many animals lose their homes. Some even face danger of dying out. Waste from factories and daily life makes pollution worse. Waste water pollutes rivers and lakes. Dirty smoke pollutes the air. Rubbish pollutes land. However, it is never too late to make changes. Governments make environmental rules. Scientists develop clean energy such as solar and wind power. As students, we can do small things: save water, plant trees and recycle waste. Small efforts from everybody will build a greener planet for future generations. 51. What problem does fast development bring? A. Fewer houses. B. Environmental trouble. C. Less food. D. Smaller population. 52. Why do people cut down forests? A. To protect wild animals. B. To get farmland and building space. C. To develop clean energy. D. To make less pollution. 53. Which of the following is clean energy according to the text? A. Coal B. Oil. C. Wind power. D. Gas from factories. 54. What is the best title for this article? A. Changing World and Environmental Tasks B. The Fast Growing Population C. Ways of Building Big Modern Cities D. Wild Animals in Forests 【答案】51. B 52. B 53. C 54. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述世界快速发展带来环境问题，分析成因并介绍各方可以采取的环保措施。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Economic progress brings convenience, but it also creates environmental trouble.”可知快速发展带来了环境问题。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“People cut down forests for farmland and buildings.”可知人们砍伐森林是为了获取农田和建筑用地。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Scientists develop clean energy such as solar and wind power.”可知风能属于清洁能源。 【54题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文，文章讲述变化的世界以及我们要面对的环境任务，可知最合适的标题为Changing World and Environmental Tasks。 C Before 2010, Green Town was beautiful. The river ran through the town. Trees stood along banks. Kids swam in the river in summer. Later, three small factories opened near the river. They poured waste water into the river. Soon the river turned dark and smelly. Fish disappeared. No one wanted to get close. In 2017, the town’s government started to solve the problem. They ordered the factories to stop pouring waste water directly. Workers cleaned rubbish out of the river. Volunteers planted more trees along river banks. Schools gave environmental lessons. More local people joined river-protecting groups. It took about six years. Slowly the river became clean again. Fish returned. Now on weekends, many families come to the riverside for walks. Children play near the water. “The river’s comeback tells us: polluting is easy, repairing costs much time and money. We must keep our eyes on environment all the time.” said one town official. 55. What was Green Town’s river like before 2010? A. Dark and smelly. B. Clean and beautiful. C. Full of rubbish. D. Completely dry. 56. What caused the river to become dirty? A. Too many visitors. B. Too much rain. C. Waste water from nearby factories D. Cutting down all the trees in town. 57. How long did it take to make the river clean again? A. Ten years. B. Seven years. C. Six years. D. Three years. 58. What lesson can we learn from Green Town’s story? A. Factories should not exist in towns. B. Only government can solve pollution problems. C. Rivers can clean themselves quickly. D. Protecting environment is always important. 【答案】55. B 56. C 57. C 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Green Town的河流从2010年前的美丽清澈，到后来被工厂废水污染，再到2017年后政府与民众共同努力治理恢复清洁的过程，强调了保护环境的重要性。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Before 2010, Green Town was beautiful.”可推知2010年前河流是美丽干净的。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Later, three small factories opened near the river. They poured waste water into the river.”可推知附近工厂排放的废水导致河流变脏。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“It took about six years. Slowly the river became clean again.”可推知让河流恢复清洁花费了大约六年时间。 【58题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第4段“We must keep our eyes on environment all the time.”可推知我们要时刻关注环境，保护环境始终很重要。 D A good environment is important for us. Things that are doing harm to the environment such as working in factories and using air-conditioners have become a part of our lives. We should be fully aware of the importance of protecting the environment. Overpopulation: There are too many people in many parts of our planet. Overpopulation means more demand for goods or services and less supply (供应). This creates an imbalance (不平衡), which results in lots of problems. Pollution: Increased population leads to increased waste. The level of this waste leads to air and water pollution. The condition of pollution is so bad that many people do not have clean, drinkable water. There is not only air, water and soil pollution, but also noise, radiation, and light pollution. Global Warming: The major (主要的) cause for this is the increased level of CO2, and that is because of burning of fossil fuels. And this has led to an increase in the earth’s temperature. Deforestation (砍伐森林): Deforestation is required for creating land space for making roads and homes for humans. This makes wild animals and birds lose their home. Since there are no trees to absorb CO2, it also leads to the increase in the level of this gas. So, we know how humans are the ones responsible for the environment. It’s time to understand the importance of protecting our environment and work in that direction. 59. Which leads to more demand for goods and services but less supply? A. The human population is too big. B. We wear shoes made from the skin of animals. C. There are too many cars burning fossil fuels. D. Most people have a diet of meat. 60. The underlined word “radiation” in the passage probably is “________”. A. 扔进垃圾箱的废物 B. 干净的、能饮用的水 C. 光、电等能源的辐射 D. 增加的二氧化碳的含量 61. We can infer that deforestation (砍伐森林) can cause ________. A. less human population B. the number of wild animals to increase (增加) C. global warming (全球变暖) D. the worse public transportation 62. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1...) A. B. C. D. 【答案】59. A 60. C 61. C 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了当前人类面临的环境问题，包括人口过多、污染、全球变暖和砍伐森林，并呼吁人们认识到保护环境的重要性并采取行动。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。第二段明确指出：“There are too many people in many parts of our planet. Overpopulation means more demand for goods or services and less supply.”说明人口过多会导致对商品和服务的需求增加，而供应减少。 【60题详解】 词句猜测题。第三段指出：“There is not only air, water and soil pollution, but also noise, radiation, and light pollution.”其中“radiation”与噪音、光污染并列，指一种污染类型，结合句意，意为“光、电等能源的辐射”。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。第五段明确指出：“Since there are no trees to absorb CO₂, it also leads to the increase in the level of this gas.”而“Global Warming”部分指出CO₂增加是导致地球温度升高的主要原因。因此可以推断，砍伐森林会导致全球变暖。 【62题详解】 篇章结构题。文章结构为：第一段（①）总起，指出环境的重要性；第二至五段（②③④⑤）分别介绍人口过多、污染、全球变暖和砍伐森林四个环境问题；最后一段（⑥）总结，呼吁人类承担责任、保护环境。因此结构为①总起，②③④⑤并列分述，⑥总结，对应图B。 Ⅴ.口语应用。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 A: Hi, Li Jun. You look excited. What’s up? B: ____63____ Our class will join a city environmental-protecting activity this Saturday. A: Sounds great! ____64____ B: We will collect rubbish along the river and plant young trees. A: Nice! ____65____ B: Yes. Would you like to come with us? A: I’d love to. ____66____ What time shall we meet? B: At 8 o’clock at the school gate. Remember to wear comfortable shoes. A: OK.I will. ____67____ B: You’re welcome. See you then. A. I got wonderful news just now. B. What will you do in the activity? C. Thanks a lot for inviting me. D. Is it good for our environment? E. I’m afraid I can’t make it. F. But I have to finish my homework first. G. When shall we go back home? 【答案】63. A 64. B 65. D 66. F 67. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和Li Jun谈论班级将要参加城市环保活动的一段对话。 【63题详解】 上文A问“What’s up?”，询问发生了什么事，下文B说班级这周六要参加城市环保活动。A项“I got wonderful news just now.”符合语境，引出后文的消息。 【64题详解】 下文B回答“We will collect rubbish along the river and plant young trees.”，介绍活动要做的具体事情。故A此处应询问活动要做什么，B项“What will you do in the activity?”符合语境。 【65题详解】 下文B用“Yes.”进行回答，说明本空是一般疑问句。D项“Is it good for our environment?”，是一般疑问句，和下文Yes的回答对应。 【66题详解】 上文A说“I’d love to.”，表示愿意参加活动，下文接着询问集合时间。F项“But I have to finish my homework first.”承接上文，表示虽然愿意去，但是要先完成作业，引出后面询问集合时间。 【67题详解】 下文B回答“You’re welcome.”，这是用来回应感谢的答语。C项“Thanks a lot for inviting me.”表达感谢，和下文的答语匹配。 第Ⅱ卷(共50分) Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(第65，66每小题2分，第67，68每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Zhang Hua lives in a small town. Over the past ten years, great changes have taken place in his hometown. More tall buildings appear and public transport becomes much better. But pollution also comes. The river near his home was once clean. Now it is polluted by waste from small shops and daily rubbish. Zhang Hua cared about the problem very much. In 2023, he set up a small environmental volunteer group with his classmates. They told local people the importance of protecting water. On weekends, volunteers went to the riverbank to pick up rubbish. They also gave advice to local shop owners. Slowly, more townspeople joined their group. Now the local government also offers support. The river is getting cleaner little by little. “Changes need time. We cannot solve all environmental problems overnight. But as long as everyone takes action, we will have a better home.” Zhang Hua says. 68. Did Zhang Hua’s hometown change a lot in ten years? ________________________________________ 69. Who did Zhang Hua set up the volunteer group with? ________________________________________ 70. What actions did the volunteers take to protect the river? ________________________________________ 71. What will you do to protect your local environment? Write your answer. (About 30 words) ________________________________________ 【答案】68. Yes. / Yes, it did 69. His classmates. 70. They told local people the importance of protecting water, picked up rubbish along the river and gave advice to shop owners. 71. I will sort daily rubbish correctly, pick up litter in the community, and call on my neighbours to save water and reduce waste to make our environment better. (30词左右，语义合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了张华家乡十年来的变化，以及他成立志愿者小组保护河流环境的具体行动和感悟。 【68题详解】 根据文章第1段“Over the past ten years, great changes have taken place in his hometown.（在过去的十年里，他的家乡发生了巨大的变化。）”可推知结论为肯定回答。故填Yes, it did. 【69题详解】 根据文章第2段“he set up a small environmental volunteer group with his classmates.（他和他的同学们成立了一个小型环保志愿者小组。）”可知他是和同学一起组建的志愿者小组。提取His classmates作答即可。 【70题详解】 根据文章第2段“They told local people the importance of protecting water. On weekends, volunteers went to the riverbank to pick up rubbish. They also gave advice to local shop owners.”可直接梳理出志愿者的三项护河行动：向当地人宣讲护水的重要性、周末去河岸捡垃圾、给当地店主提建议。 【71题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需围绕环保主题作答且词数约30词。 Ⅶ.完成句子。(69～72小题，每空1分；73小题2分；共10分) 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。1～8小题，每空一词，含缩略词。 1. Mr. Wang has already repaired his bike. 2. He used to repair it by himself. 3. Tina has learned Chinese for five years. 4. 他去杭州了，下周才回来。 5. ago, sorting waste, kept, has, he, three, since, years (连词成句) Mr. Wang is Tina’s Chinese teacher. Every day he rides his bike to school. But yesterday his bike didn’t work well. ____72____ Mr. Wang repaired his bike ____73____? (一般疑问句) No, he hasn’t. He ____74____ ____75____ to repair it by himself. (否定句) He always asked someone else for help. Tina is very interested in Chinese. ____76____ ____77____ has Tina learned Chinese? (对划线部分提问) She and her father Peter have been in Beijing for five years. Where is Tina’s father? Oh, he ____78____ ____79____ to Hangzhou and he will be back next week. He is a volunteer to spread how to sort waste. ____________________80____________________. (连词成句) 【答案】72. Has 73. yet 74. didn’t/used 75. use/not 76. How 77. long 78. has 79. gone 80. He has kept sorting waste since three years ago 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了王先生、蒂娜和蒂娜的爸爸彼得的相关情况，包括王先生的自行车、蒂娜学习汉语以及彼得去杭州做垃圾分类志愿宣传的事情。 【72题详解】 句意：王先生已经修好他的自行车了。 根据方框内“Mr.Wang has already repaired his bike.”以及答句“No,he hasn’t.”可知，这里要把现在完成时的陈述句改成一般疑问句，现在完成时变一般疑问句要把助动词has提到句首，首字母大写。故填Has。 【73题详解】 句意：王先生已经修好他的自行车了。 根据方框内“Mr.Wang has already repaired his bike.”以及答句“No,he hasn’t.”可知，这里要把现在完成时的陈述句改成一般疑问句，现在完成时变一般疑问句要把助动词has提到句首，already在疑问句中要换成yet，放在句末。故填yet。 【74题详解】 句意：他过去常常自己修理它。这里要把方框内“He used to repair it by himself.”变为否定句，即要对used to do结构进行否定，used to的否定形式是didn’t use to或used not to。故填didn’t/used。 【75题详解】 句意：他过去常常自己修理它。这里要把方框内“He used to repair it by himself.”变为否定句，即要对used to do结构进行否定，used to的否定形式是didn’t use to或used not to。故填use/not。 【76题详解】 句意：蒂娜学习汉语5年了。方框内“Tina has learned Chinese for five years.”的划线部分for five years是持续的时间段，对时间段提问要用疑问词组how long，句首首字母大写。故填How。 【77题详解】 句意：蒂娜学习汉语5年了。方框内“Tina has learned Chinese for five years.”的划线部分for five years是持续的时间段，对时间段提问要用疑问词组how long，句首首字母大写。故填long。 【78题详解】 原句中“去”是关键词。根据“he will be back next week”可知，人去了某地还没回来，主语he是第三人称，要用has gone to这个结构。故填has。 【79题详解】 原句中“去”是关键词。根据“he will be back next week”可知，人去了某地还没回来，主语he是第三人称，要用has gone to这个结构。故填gone。 【80题详解】 根据所给单词可知，本句是现在完成时，可表达为“自从三年前，他就一直坚持垃圾分类。”。结构为“主语+has+过去分词+其他”。主语是he，谓语是has kept，keep doing sth.意思是“坚持做某事”，sorting waste作宾语，since three years ago作时间状语。故填He has kept sorting waste since three years ago。 Ⅷ.概要补全。(每小题2.5分，共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Our world keeps changing. Economic development brings people better lives. Meanwhile, it also brings serious environmental problems: air pollution, water pollution and loss of forests. These problems are bad for humans and wild animals. Governments make new rules and develop clean energy to fight pollution. However, the environment cannot be improved only by governments. Ordinary (普通的) persons also play important roles. Students can do many easy things in daily life. We can save water and electricity, sort rubbish and choose green ways of traveling. Environmental improvement does not happen quickly. It needs long-term effort from every member of society. Small actions from each person will finally create a greener planet for all of us. The changing world Lead in The world changes a lot. Development brings good life but also ____81____. Main body Governments take measures (采取措施). Still, ____82____ are also needed. Students can do simple green things in daily life. To improve the environment, it needs ____83____ from every member of society. Conclusion In short, everyone’s small actions can ____84____. 【答案】81. serious environmental problems 82. ordinary/common people’s roles/efforts 83. long-term effort/work 84. help build a greener planet/be helpful/be useful 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述经济发展带来更好生活的同时，也引发了环境问题，说明改善环境需要政府和普通人一起长期努力。 【81题详解】 文中第一段提到“Economic development brings people better lives. Meanwhile, it also brings serious environmental problems”，发展在带来美好生活的同时，也带来严重的环境问题，故填serious environmental problems。 【82题详解】 第二段说明政府出台新规、开发清洁能源治理污染，但单靠政府不够，“Ordinary persons also play important roles”，普通人同样发挥重要作用，故填ordinary/common people’s roles/efforts。 【83题详解】 第三段开头点明环境改善无法快速实现，“It needs long-term effort from every member of society”，改善环境需要社会每个人的长期付出，故填long-term effort/work。 【84题详解】 短文结尾提到“Small actions from each person will finally create a greener planet for all of us”，每个人微小的行动最终会为我们所有人打造一个更绿色的星球，故填help build a greener planet/be helpful/be useful。 Ⅸ.书面表达。(20分) 85. 学校英语报开展征文比赛，主题为Greener Home, Better Life。下图是本校学生日常环保行为调查饼图。请你描述图表发现的一至两个问题，结合校园、家庭生活，写出3条可行环保做法并说明意义，投稿参加比赛。饼图文字信息Survey on students’ environmental actions: sort rubbish 22％; save water & electricity 25％; use disposable (一次性) things 38％; take green trips 10％; others 5％。 要求： 1. 80～120词； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名。 参考词汇：disposable things 一次性物品；green trips 绿色出行；sort rubbish 垃圾分类 Greener Home, Better Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Greener Home, Better Life According to the survey, many students still use lots of disposable things, and only a few choose green trips. These are big problems for our environment. To make our home greener, first, we should stop using too many disposable things at school and at home. Second, try to take buses or walk for green trips when possible. Third, remember to sort rubbish and save water and electricity every day. Small actions matter a lot. If we keep doing these things, we will have a better life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文（征文/观点建议类短文），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：图表发现的问题（使用一次性物品的学生多/选择绿色出行的学生少等）、三条可行环保做法（减少一次性物品/绿色出行/垃圾分类与节约水电等）、环保意义（小行动很重要/坚持做能拥有更好生活等） 确定人称：第一人称（we/our）和第三人称（students/they） 注意事项：文中不能出现真实姓名、校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：描述调查图表发现的问题 主体段：提出三条可行的环保做法 结尾段：说明环保意义并发出呼吁 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：图表发现的问题 问题一：many students still use lots of disposable things/many students use too many disposable things等 问题二：only a few choose green trips/only a few students take green trips等 问题定性：These are big problems for our environment/These are serious problems等 要点二：环保做法——减少一次性物品 做法表达：stop using too many disposable things/avoid using disposable things too often等 场景说明：at school and at home/in our daily life等 要点三：环保做法——绿色出行 做法表达：try to take buses or walk for green trips/take public transport or walk when possible等 要点四：环保做法——垃圾分类与节约水电 做法表达：remember to sort rubbish and save water and electricity/sort waste and save energy every day等 要点五：环保意义与呼吁 意义表达：Small actions matter a lot/Every small action counts等 呼吁表达：If we keep doing these things, we will have a better life/Let’s keep doing these to build a greener home等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 潼南区2026年下期九年级上册第一次联合测试 英语试题 (全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 第Ⅰ卷(共100分) Ⅰ.听力测试(共35分) 第一节(每小题1分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, great changes have taken place there. B. I’m from a small town. C. I like traveling. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It doesn’t matter. B. You’re welcome. C. Sorry, I won’t do it again. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wish you success. B. Here you are. C. Good idea. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a good trip. B. Yes, it has improved a lot. C. The same to you. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I will go there by bus. B. I finished it yesterday. C. It’s about environmental protection. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you for your advice. B. This way, please. C. Never mind. 第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /pəˈlu: ʃn/ B. /prəˈtekt/ C. /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The factory produces too much waste. B. The traffic is heavy. C. The population grows fast. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By shared-bike C. On foot. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Paper bags. B. Plastic bags. C. Cloth bags. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Planting trees. B. Collecting rubbish. C. Saving water. 第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What are they mainly talking about? A. The changes in the hometown. B. How to save water. C. Weekend plans. 14. What did the boy’s hometown use to be like? A. Wide roads and tall buildings. B. Narrow roads and small old houses. C. Clean rivers everywhere. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Why does the girl advise reusable bottles? A. To cut down plastic pollution. B. To save money. C. They look more beautiful. 16. What will the boy do this Sunday? A. Have a picnic. B. Take part in a tree-planting activity. C. Visit his grandparents. 第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How often should you plant a tree according to the passage? A. Every day. B. Every month. C. Every year. 18. Which of the following can’t walking or riding a bike help you with? A. Saving energy. B. Keeping healthy. C. Saving time. 19. How many ways are mentioned to save the environment? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. 20. Who may the passage be written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Teachers. 第五节(第21～23题每空1分，第24题2分，共8分) 听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全信息。每空1词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Let’s Join the Earth Day Nowadays we pay more and more attention to ____21____ ____22____. Things people do on the Earth Day: √clean parks √pick up rubbish √____23____ ____24____ The first Earth Day: √was on April 22nd, 1970 √drew great attention √had ____25____ ____26____ for helping protect the environment. According to this speech, over 20 million people from more than 190 countries took part in the Earth Day. So it is an important and ____27____ event, and all the people involve had a good time. Ⅱ.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Our hometown ____28____ a lot in the past fifteen years. People used ____29____ in small old houses. Now many new apartments appear. However, with fast development, pollution also ____30____ a big problem. Some factories pour waste water into rivers. The rivers used to be ____31____ but now they are dirty. We must do something ____32____ our environment. Everyone ____33____ play a part. We should stop ____34____ plastic bags. We’d better use cloth bags instead. ____35____ we try our best, our living environment will become much ____36____. It’s our duty ____37____ a greener planet for ourselves. 28. A. changed B. has changed C. changes 29. A. to live B. live C. living 30. A. become B. became C. has become 31. A. strong B. clean C. small 32. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting 33. A. can B. may be C. could be 34. A. use B. to use C. using 35. A. If B. Though C. Because 36. A. good B. better C. best 37. A. build B. building C. to build Ⅲ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Great changes are happening around us. When Wang Tao was little, his hometown was a quiet village. People lived simple lives. Roads were narrow and there were few buses. Most people went out ____38____ foot. Years went by. More factories came. Jobs increased. People’s lives became ____39____. New wide roads were built. More cars appeared. But new problems also ____40____. Factories produced lots of waste. Black smoke filled the sky. Rubbish was thrown everywhere. The clean river became dirty. Many fish ____41____. People realized the serious environmental problems. The local government decided to ____42____ action. Some polluting factories were closed. Workers cleaned the river. More trees ____43____ on the hills. Schools taught students about environmental ____44____. More citizens (市民) started to sort rubbish and choose low-carbon lifestyles. Now Wang Tao’s hometown looks quite ____45____. The sky is blue again, and the river is clean once more. But the fight against pollution will never ____46____. Protecting the planet is not only the job of the government. Every common person has a ____47____ to play. Small actions can make a big difference to our greener home. 38. A. in B. on C. by D. with 39. A. poorer B. harder C. richer D. quieter 40. A. appeared B. disappeared C. missed D. avoided 41. A. lived B. died C. grew D. swam 42. A. make B. do C. take D. give 43. A. plant B. planted C. were planted D. are planting 44. A. protection B. population C. progress D. purpose 45. A. terrible B. different C. difficult D. dangerous 46. A. start B. begin C. stop D. continue 47. A. joke B. role C. game D. risk Ⅳ.阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Low-carbon daily tips Tip 1: Take buses, subways or ride bikes as much as you can instead of driving private cars. It helps cut air pollution. Tip 2: Bring reusable cloth shopping bags. Try not to use single-use plastic bags. Tip3: Save electricity. Turn off lights and computers when you leave rooms. Tip4: Sort your rubbish. Paper, glass and plastic can be recycled. 48. Which tip helps reduce air pollution from traffic? A. Tip 1 B. Tip2 C. Tip3 D. Tip4 49. What does the underlined word “reusable” mean? A. 一次性的 B. 可重复使用的 C. 昂贵的 D. 轻便的 50. Where can we most probably read this passage? A. Sports newspaper B. Environment magazine C. Story book D. Travel guide B Our world is changing fast. Many villages become small towns, towns turn into cities. Economic progress brings convenience, but it also creates environmental trouble. Population growth is one main cause. More people need more houses, more food and more energy. People cut down forests for farmland and buildings. Forests are home for wild animals. When forests disappear, many animals lose their homes. Some even face danger of dying out. Waste from factories and daily life makes pollution worse. Waste water pollutes rivers and lakes. Dirty smoke pollutes the air. Rubbish pollutes land. However, it is never too late to make changes. Governments make environmental rules. Scientists develop clean energy such as solar and wind power. As students, we can do small things: save water, plant trees and recycle waste. Small efforts from everybody will build a greener planet for future generations. 51. What problem does fast development bring? A. Fewer houses. B. Environmental trouble. C. Less food. D. Smaller population. 52. Why do people cut down forests? A. To protect wild animals. B. To get farmland and building space. C. To develop clean energy. D. To make less pollution. 53. Which of the following is clean energy according to the text? A. Coal B. Oil. C. Wind power. D. Gas from factories. 54. What is the best title for this article? A. Changing World and Environmental Tasks B. The Fast Growing Population C. Ways of Building Big Modern Cities D. Wild Animals in Forests C Before 2010, Green Town was beautiful. The river ran through the town. Trees stood along banks. Kids swam in the river in summer. Later, three small factories opened near the river. They poured waste water into the river. Soon the river turned dark and smelly. Fish disappeared. No one wanted to get close. In 2017, the town’s government started to solve the problem. They ordered the factories to stop pouring waste water directly. Workers cleaned rubbish out of the river. Volunteers planted more trees along river banks. Schools gave environmental lessons. More local people joined river-protecting groups. It took about six years. Slowly the river became clean again. Fish returned. Now on weekends, many families come to the riverside for walks. Children play near the water. “The river’s comeback tells us: polluting is easy, repairing costs much time and money. We must keep our eyes on environment all the time.” said one town official. 55. What was Green Town’s river like before 2010? A. Dark and smelly. B. Clean and beautiful. C. Full of rubbish. D. Completely dry. 56. What caused the river to become dirty? A. Too many visitors. B. Too much rain. C. Waste water from nearby factories D. Cutting down all the trees in town. 57. How long did it take to make the river clean again? A. Ten years. B. Seven years. C. Six years. D. Three years. 58. What lesson can we learn from Green Town’s story? A. Factories should not exist in towns. B. Only government can solve pollution problems. C. Rivers can clean themselves quickly. D. Protecting environment is always important. D A good environment is important for us. Things that are doing harm to the environment such as working in factories and using air-conditioners have become a part of our lives. We should be fully aware of the importance of protecting the environment. Overpopulation: There are too many people in many parts of our planet. Overpopulation means more demand for goods or services and less supply (供应). This creates an imbalance (不平衡), which results in lots of problems. Pollution: Increased population leads to increased waste. The level of this waste leads to air and water pollution. The condition of pollution is so bad that many people do not have clean, drinkable water. There is not only air, water and soil pollution, but also noise, radiation, and light pollution. Global Warming: The major (主要的) cause for this is the increased level of CO2, and that is because of burning of fossil fuels. And this has led to an increase in the earth’s temperature. Deforestation (砍伐森林): Deforestation is required for creating land space for making roads and homes for humans. This makes wild animals and birds lose their home. Since there are no trees to absorb CO2, it also leads to the increase in the level of this gas. So, we know how humans are the ones responsible for the environment. It’s time to understand the importance of protecting our environment and work in that direction. 59. Which leads to more demand for goods and services but less supply? A. The human population is too big. B. We wear shoes made from the skin of animals. C. There are too many cars burning fossil fuels. D. Most people have a diet of meat. 60. The underlined word “radiation” in the passage probably is “________”. A. 扔进垃圾箱的废物 B. 干净的、能饮用的水 C. 光、电等能源的辐射 D. 增加的二氧化碳的含量 61. We can infer that deforestation (砍伐森林) can cause ________. A. less human population B. the number of wild animals to increase (增加) C. global warming (全球变暖) D. the worse public transportation 62. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1...) A. B. C. D. Ⅴ.口语应用。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 A: Hi, Li Jun. You look excited. What’s up? B: ____63____ Our class will join a city environmental-protecting activity this Saturday. A: Sounds great! ____64____ B: We will collect rubbish along the river and plant young trees. A: Nice! ____65____ B: Yes. Would you like to come with us? A: I’d love to. ____66____ What time shall we meet? B: At 8 o’clock at the school gate. Remember to wear comfortable shoes. A: OK.I will. ____67____ B: You’re welcome. See you then. A. I got wonderful news just now. B. What will you do in the activity? C. Thanks a lot for inviting me. D. Is it good for our environment? E. I’m afraid I can’t make it. F. But I have to finish my homework first. G. When shall we go back home? 第Ⅱ卷(共50分) Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(第65，66每小题2分，第67，68每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Zhang Hua lives in a small town. Over the past ten years, great changes have taken place in his hometown. More tall buildings appear and public transport becomes much better. But pollution also comes. The river near his home was once clean. Now it is polluted by waste from small shops and daily rubbish. Zhang Hua cared about the problem very much. In 2023, he set up a small environmental volunteer group with his classmates. They told local people the importance of protecting water. On weekends, volunteers went to the riverbank to pick up rubbish. They also gave advice to local shop owners. Slowly, more townspeople joined their group. Now the local government also offers support. The river is getting cleaner little by little. “Changes need time. We cannot solve all environmental problems overnight. But as long as everyone takes action, we will have a better home.” Zhang Hua says. 68. Did Zhang Hua’s hometown change a lot in ten years? ________________________________________ 69. Who did Zhang Hua set up the volunteer group with? ________________________________________ 70. What actions did the volunteers take to protect the river? ________________________________________ 71. What will you do to protect your local environment? Write your answer. (About 30 words) ________________________________________ Ⅶ.完成句子。(69～72小题，每空1分；73小题2分；共10分) 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。1～8小题，每空一词，含缩略词。 1. Mr. Wang has already repaired his bike. 2. He used to repair it by himself. 3. Tina has learned Chinese for five years. 4. 他去杭州了，下周才回来。 5. ago, sorting waste, kept, has, he, three, since, years (连词成句) Mr. Wang is Tina’s Chinese teacher. Every day he rides his bike to school. But yesterday his bike didn’t work well. ____72____ Mr. Wang repaired his bike ____73____? (一般疑问句) No, he hasn’t. He ____74____ ____75____ to repair it by himself. (否定句) He always asked someone else for help. Tina is very interested in Chinese. ____76____ ____77____ has Tina learned Chinese? (对划线部分提问) She and her father Peter have been in Beijing for five years. Where is Tina’s father? Oh, he ____78____ ____79____ to Hangzhou and he will be back next week. He is a volunteer to spread how to sort waste. ____________________80____________________. (连词成句) Ⅷ.概要补全。(每小题2.5分，共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Our world keeps changing. Economic development brings people better lives. Meanwhile, it also brings serious environmental problems: air pollution, water pollution and loss of forests. These problems are bad for humans and wild animals. Governments make new rules and develop clean energy to fight pollution. However, the environment cannot be improved only by governments. Ordinary (普通的) persons also play important roles. Students can do many easy things in daily life. We can save water and electricity, sort rubbish and choose green ways of traveling. Environmental improvement does not happen quickly. It needs long-term effort from every member of society. Small actions from each person will finally create a greener planet for all of us. The changing world Lead in The world changes a lot. Development brings good life but also ____81____. Main body Governments take measures (采取措施). Still, ____82____ are also needed. Students can do simple green things in daily life. To improve the environment, it needs ____83____ from every member of society. Conclusion In short, everyone’s small actions can ____84____. Ⅸ.书面表达。(20分) 85. 学校英语报开展征文比赛，主题为Greener Home, Better Life。下图是本校学生日常环保行为调查饼图。请你描述图表发现的一至两个问题，结合校园、家庭生活，写出3条可行环保做法并说明意义，投稿参加比赛。饼图文字信息Survey on students’ environmental actions: sort rubbish 22％; save water & electricity 25％; use disposable (一次性) things 38％; take green trips 10％; others 5％。 要求： 1. 80～120词； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名。 参考词汇：disposable things 一次性物品；green trips 绿色出行；sort rubbish 垃圾分类 Greener Home, Better Life ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。潼南区2026年下期九年级上册第一次联合测试英语听力考试现在开始。第一节听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Number one, look, our . hometown has changed so much. Look, our hometown has changed . so much. Number two. don't pour waste . water into the river. IT pollutes the water. Don't pour waste water into the river. IT pollutes the water. Number three. why not take . part in the tree planting activity? Why not take part in the tree planting activity? Number four. our city's public . transport has become much Better. Our city's public transport has become much Better. Number five. what's your project about? What's your project about? Number six. thank you for . telling me so many environmental suggestions. Thank you for telling me so many environmental suggestions. 第二节听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从AB、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Number seven. we should try . our best to reduce pollution. Question, which one does the speaker say? We should try our best to reduce . pollution question, which where does the speaker say? Number eight. how often . do you take the bus to school three . times a week? And I ride my bike on other days? Question, how often does the boy take the bus to school? How often do you take the bus . to school three times a week? And I ride my bike on other days. Question, how often does the boy take the bus to school? Number nine. the river here is so dirty? Yes, a nearby factory gives out lots . of waste. Question, what makes the river dirty? The river here . is so dirty. Yes, a nearby factory gives out lots of waste. Question, what makes the river dirty? Number ten, how do you . go to school? Do you drive your car? No, I ride a shared bike is good for the environment. Question, how does the boy . go to school? How do you go to school? Do you drive your car? No, I ride a share bike is good for the environment . question, how does the boy go to school? Number eleven. would you . like plastic bags for your shopping? No, thanks. I take my own class bags. Question, what does the girl use for shopping? Would you like plastic bags for . your shopping? No, thanks. I take my own class bags. Question, what does the girl use for shopping? Number twelve. what do you . usually do for our earth? On tree planting day. I dig holes and plant Young trees with . my classmates. Question, what activity is the boy talking about? What do you usually do for our earth? On tree planting day. I dig holes and plant Young trees with . my classmates. Question, what activity is the boy talking about? 第三节听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从AB、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案。标号涂黑。听第一段长对话，回答13、十四小题。Hi amy. I went back to my hometown last weekend. Great changes have taken place there. Really tell me something about IT. There are many wide roads and new buildings now. But ten years ago, roads were narrow and most houses were small and old. Wow w that is quite different. Hi amy. I went back to my hometown last weekend. Great changes have taken place there. Really tell me something about IT. There are many wide roads and new buildings now. But ten years ago, roads were narrow and most houses were small and old. Wow w that is quite different. 听第二段长对话，回答15、十六小题。Tom, please take your usable bottle when you go out. Don't buy too many plastic bottles. why? Because too many plastic bottles will cause serious plastic pollution. And I see, by the way, what will you do this sunday, I will join a tree planting activity. Would you like to come? sure. I'd . love to. Tom, please take your usable bottle when you go out. Don't buy too many plastic bottles. why? Because too many plastic bottles will cause serious plastic pollution. And I see, by the way, what will you do this sunday, I will join a tree planting activity. Would you like to come? sure. I'd love to. 第四节，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。There are many ways to save the environment. Firstly, plant more trees, choose a right place near your house, plan the tree every month, and encourage friends zone classmates to join you. They will come a day when you have Green land because of your hard work. Secondly, walk more and drive less. Choose to walk instead of taking a car, walk or ride a bike to school. If it's not far. By doing so, you are saving energy, saving money and keeping healthy. Thirdly, see water. Water is very important for living things. IT is we who use and polluted. When you visit a beak, make sure that you don't later around, don't pollute rivers by dropping rubbish. Hey, my classmates, let's take action now. There are many ways to save the environment. Firstly, plant more trees, choose the right place near your house, plan to treat every month, and encourage friends and classmates to join you. There will come a day when you have Green land because of your hard work. Secondly, walk more and drive less. Choose to walk instead of taking a car, walk or ride bike to school. If it's not far by doing so, you're saving energy, saving money and keeping healthy. Thirdly, save water. Water is very important for living things. IT is we who use and polluted. When you visit a big, make sure that you don't litter around, don't pollute rivers by dropping rubbish. Hey, my classroom mates, let's take action now. 第五节听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全信息，每空一词。Hello, everyone. Nowadays, we pay more and more attention to our environment. Do you know the earth day is an important day for protecting the earth? On that day, people in different countries make an effort to protect the earth. For example, they clean parks, pick published or plant trees, and what they do has a great influence on the earth. The first earth day was on April twenty second, nineteen and seventy, and drew grey attention all over the world. IT was greatly meaningful for helping protect the environment. There were even students, teachers, artists, musicians and so on. Over twenty million people from more than one hundred and ninety countries took part in the earth day. This event reached beyond limits between nations and connected people from different countries. And all the people involved had a good time. Let's join the earth day activities in our community. We can make a difference together. Hello, everyone. Nowadays we pay more more attention to our environment. Do you know the earth day is an important day for protecting the earth? On that day, people in different countries make an effort to protect the earth. For example, they clean parks, pick up rubbish or plant trees. And what they do has a great influence on the earth. The first earth day was on April twenty second, nineteen seventy, and three great attention all over the world. IT was greatly meaningful for helping protect the environment. There were even students, teachers, artists, musicians and so on. Over twenty million people from more than one hundred and ninety countries took part in the earth day. This event reached beyond limits between nations and connected people from different countries. And all the people involved had a good time. Let's join the earth day activities in our community. We can make a difference together. 听力考试到此结束。