精品解析：重庆市潼南区初中学校联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期第二次联合测试英语试题

2023级九年级上期第二次联合测试英语试题 （全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ.听力测试（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good night. B. Good afternoon. C. I’m fine. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, I see. B. That’s cool. C. Of course not. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Here you are. B. Never mind. C. It’s my turn. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I didn’t. B. Yes, I do. C. Not yet. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds fun! B. Don’t mention it. C. Take it easy. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Congratulations. B. Thank you. C. Have a try. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /greɪd/ B. /greɪt/ C. /glæd/ 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Red. B. Blue. C. Pink. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the park. B. To the bank. C. To the library. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack. B. Sally. C. Lily. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When is the train to Sunville? A. At 2:00. B. At 12:00. C. At 10:00. 14. How much does the woman need to pay? A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 20 dollars. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What did Tom use to look like? A. He had long brown hair. B. He had short brown hair. C. He had short black hair. 16. What does Tina like doing now? A. Reading. B. Sports. C. Volleyball. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Clara works in ________. A. a volunteer organization B. a school C. an animal helper organization 18. In the speech ________ has been mentioned. A. the Mid-Autumn Festival B. the Lantern Festival C. the Water Festival 19. Clara thinks volunteering is good for ________. A. writing skills B. communication skills C. listening skills 20. What does Clara want people to do? A. She wants people to celebrate traditional festivals. B. She wants people to do some volunteering. C. She wants people to eat more home-made food. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 短文填空，每空一词。听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，并把答案写在答题卡上对应的位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Make Group Work Better Some members are ____21____ ____22____ in our tasks. Some bad habits: √working ____23____ ____24____ √not paying attention to others √keeping silent all the time Some good tips: √share your ____25____ on the task √show you care about others’ words √take turns to express ideas By following ____26____ ____27____, we can make group work better and get on well with group members. Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A few years ago, I had a serious car accident. A big truck hit my car from behind, and I ____28____ to the hospital. After the accident, I suffered a lot of pain ____29____ my back. The doctor told me it would take about half a year ____30____ better. At the start, the pain was so bad that I could hardly move. I had to go for physical treatment three ____31____ a week. The doctor also gave ____32____ exercises to do at home. After a few weeks, I started to feel better and ____33____ pain was becoming less. However, one morning, I woke up and my back hurt again. It was very disappointing! But I didn’t give up. I continued with my exercises. Finally I could move ____34____. After about six months, the pain disappeared completely. Now, I’m doing great and can do all the things I ____35____ before the accident. This experience ____36____ me that facing difficulties is part of life, but you need to keep going. Sometimes, it’s really ____37____ to do it, but if you don’t give up, you can get through them. 28. A. sent B. was sent C. was sending 29. A. in B. to C. beyond 30. A. get B. getting C. to get 31. A. time B. times C. times’ 32. A. my B. me C. mine 33. A. a B. an C. the 34. A. free B. freer C. more freely 35. A. do B. did C. have done 36. A. show B. has shown C. will show 37. A. hard B. harder C. the hardest Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Gina was a girl with curly hair, but she didn’t like her hair at all. She tried many ways to make her hair ____38____. However, none of them were successful. One day, Gina got on the school bus as usual and kept her head down. At that time, some boys noticed her and ____39____ at Gina’s hair again. Gina felt ashamed (羞愧的), so she jumped off the school bus quickly. But that was not all. When Gina came home sadly, her cousin Bill suddenly appeared and pulled her hair. “How many eggs do you have in the nest (巢) on your head, Gina?” Bill laughed. When hearing his words, Gina couldn’t help ____40____. “What’s wrong, my child?” Dad asked. “I ____41____ my hair! Everyone makes fun of it all the time,” Gina said with tears. “Oh, dear, your hair is beautiful. Others laugh at you ____42____ you are special. Remember that you’re better and smarter than any of them put together,” Dad said. Gina nodded uncertainly. In order to make Gina more confident (自信的), Dad showed her some ____43____ about their minister (总理). In these videos, Madam Prime Minister, standing ____44____, had short hair, wise eyes and a warm smile. Gina was deeply shocked and made up her mind to become a person ____45____ her. And the first step was to have her hair cut. A few days later, Gina entered the school speech competition. She had no fear in keeping her head high. Her voice was so loud that everyone could hear her clearly. She showed ____46____ with confidence. And right then, Gina knew she’d won. She was the best public ____47____ on that stage. 38. A. soft B. straight C. long D. wet 39. A. watched B. looked C. laughed D. pointed 40. A. running B. shouting C. crying D. talking 41. A. hate B. fear C. wash D. miss 42. A. until B. unless C. because D. though 43. A. photos B. books C. paintings D. videos 44. A. proudly B. calmly C. quietly D. shyly 45. A. towards B. around C. like D. about 46. A. himself B. itself C. yourself D. herself 47. A. actor B. player C. listener D. speaker Ⅳ.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A When you get a small cut, taking care of it helps stop bleeding and keeps dirt away. Here’s what to do: Step 1: Clean the Cut Wash your hands first. Then use clean water to rinse (冲洗) the cut softly. Step 2: Cover the Cut After drying the cut with a clean towel, put a clean bandage over the cut. Make sure it covers the whole cut. Step 3: Fix the Bandage Use medical tape to hold the bandage. Don’t make it too tight! Knowing this can help you or others. Stay calm and act fast. 48. Which picture shows Step 1? A. B. C. D. 49. In Step 2, what is important to remember? A. Not drying the cut. B. Covering part of the wound. C. Covering the whole cut. D. Using a dirty towel. 50 How can you hold the bandage? A. By making it too tight. B. By using medical tape. C. By staying calm. D. By acting fast. (B) Protect our planet by joining the club you like Try something different instead of just watching TV at home during summer holidays. You can choose as many clubs as you like. What’s more, all are FREE for you! The Tree-planting Club Trees are very useful. They provide food and oxygen. They help to save energy, clean the air, and improve climate. Time: Monday, Wednesday Tel: 3457-6788 The Riding Club Bike more and drive less. It helps to reduce pollution and it’s good for your health because it’s good exercise. At the same time, it helps to save money. Time: From Monday to Friday Tel:3458-6789 The Volunteering Club Join the club to clean your community or city with other volunteers. You can take part in protecting animals too. The more volunteers there are, the better our planet will be. Time: On weekends Tel: 3457-6878 The Shopping Club Try green shopping. Use fewer plastic bags and bring reusable (可再使用的) shopping bags. Don’t buy more than you really need. Before going to the store, make a list of the things you have to buy. This way, you may make less waste. Time: Every day except Friday Tel: 3458-6987 51. If Jenny wants to protect the environment and keep healthy, she had better join ________. A. the Tree-planting Club B. the Riding Club C. the Volunteering Club D. the Shopping Club 52. If we want to buy things in a green way, we may ________. A. reuse all the things B. list the things we have to buy C. not buy plastic things D. buy as many things as we want at a time 53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can call 3457-6878 if you want to join the Tree-planting Club. B. You can go to the Riding Club on weekends if you want to join it. C. You can do some cleaning and protect animals in the Volunteering Club. D. You need to pay some money if you want to join the Shopping Club. 54 The passage may be ________. A. a poster B. a news report C. a postcard D. a story C Have you ever walked in the dark? Can you imagine walking with your eyes closed? This is the real experience for blind people. There are sidewalks for blind people. But they are sometimes used by cars or bikes. The travel of the blind is still a big problem. Luckily, an Austrian company has developed a useful travel tool for the blind—smart navigation (导航) shoes. They can help blind people walk safely. The smart shoes have a camera and they can send information about what is in front. This system can sense objects 4 meters away. If the wearer (穿戴者) is in a dangerous situation, they will warn him or her by shaking and making a warning sound. Then the blind can evade the danger and go to the place they want without worrying about blind sidewalks. With a special battery, this kind of shoes can be used up to one week. The battery can be fully charged in just three hours with a USB. Now, ________. They’ll use AI technology to not only find obstacles on the sidewalks, but also tell wearers what the objects are. For example, the shoes might tell you if there’s a car or a wall in front of you. “We believe that technology can make a difference to humans. If the shoes can be widely used for the blind or people who cannot see something clearly, their life will change a lot.” the leader of this company said. 55. The smart navigation shoes are used to ________. A. help blind people to drive. B. help blind people to walk safely. C. help people walk in the dark. D. help people walk with their eyes closed. 56. The underlined word “evade” in Para 2 means ________. A. Push B. Keep C. Avoid D. Record 57. Which sentence can be put in ________? A. this company is trying to make more money. B. this company has created better shoes. C. this company is working on creating better shoes. D. this company will help wearers find the people they know. 58. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A New Pair of Shoes B. A Real Experience for Blind People C. A High-technology Camera D. A Useful Travel Tool for the Blind D ①Do you think you are an optimist (乐观主义者)? Do you usually expect that everything is going well or do you usually think about the trouble and difficulties ahead? ②You may think whether you are an optimist or not depends on things around you. However, recent studies have shown that optimism (乐观主义) is 50% influenced by our genes (基因), 40% influenced by ourselves and 10% influenced by the environment around us. This is really good news, because it means we can work on the 40% to increase our levels of optimism. Then what can we do to achieve it? ③Studies have shown that taking part in interesting activities like singing, hanging out with friends, cooking with parents, will give off dopamine (多巴胺). You will feel happier and more active. At the same time, we can do more sports, because sports can also bring dopamine and keep us happy. ④On the other hand, we should do something to avoid bad feelings. Researchers also believe that bad feelings can break the immune system (免疫系统), and it will make us feel uncomfortable and unhappy. For example, stress (压力) will cause the rise of blood pressure and blood sugar levels. But there are many ways that can help you reduce your stress. For example, you can take a deep breath. According to a study by the University of Kansas, smiling and taking a deep breath can help reduce your heart rate (心率) and lower your blood pressure when you are in stressful situations. That is to say, it reduces your stress. ⑤Do you still usually think about the trouble and difficulties ahead? Now you must have known what to do with it. 59. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By making a comparison. B. By asking questions. C. By making an introduction. D. By giving examples. 60. According to para ②, picture ________ shows correctly. a: the environment around us b: ourselves c: our parents A. B. C. D. 61. From this passage we can infer (推断) ________. A. whether we are optimists or not depends on genes only B. doing fun activities may help us become more optimistic C. bad feelings are the main reason of people’s illnesses D. smiling and breathing deeply make our dopamine higher 62. What is the best structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2...) A. B. C. D. V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 A: Hi, Grace! ____63____ B: No, I haven’t. I haven’t used my mobile phone for long. A: Why? B: ____64____ They say I shouldn’t play on the phone because I’m a Junior 3 student now. A: Did you agree with them? B: ____65____ But last term, I played lots of games on the phone. And my grades dropped a lot. A: What a pity! ____66____ B: Yes, but just a little. Then they talked with me and encouraged me. A: Wow! Your parents are so nice and thoughtful. B: Yes, they are. ____67____ A: Oh, not much. I just wanted to ask you to go to the cinema. B: OK, no problem. A. My parents have taken away my phone. B. By the way, why did you send me messages? C. No, at first, I didn’t. D. So I decided to give up my phone. E. I don’t think I did anything wrong. F. Have you read my messages on WeChat? G. Were your parents angry about that? 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（第65，66每小题2分，第67，68每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Alex was looking for a new job. One day, he received a call from a company he had always wanted to work for. They invited him for an interview, and Alex was excited about it. He got everything ready and arrived at the company’s office early. At first, Alex answered all the questions confidently and the interview went on well. However, towards the end of the interview, the interviewer asked him one more question. “If you are given a project that you’ve never done before, what will you do?” Alex thought for a moment and answered, “I will search for some information about the project and find out how to do it step by step on my own.” The interviewer added, “What if you try your best, but still fail?” Alex started to feel nervous, but he tried to keep calm and answered, “In that case, I will find some experienced workmates, discuss with them the ways and steps to complete the project, and even invite them to finish the parts they are good at.” The interviewer nodded and smiled. That’s a good answer, but let me give you one more challenge. Imagine you’re the leader of a project, and one of your teammates wants to quit (退出) because it’s too hard. What will you say to him?” Alex took a deep breath and replied, “I will say, ‘________.’” The interviewer was impressed. “We really appreciate (欣赏) all your answers and congratulations, you are employed (录用). Have a nice time here.” 68. Did the interview go well at first? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 69. How did Alex feel when he received a call from the company? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 70. What do you think of Alex from his FIRST answer in Para 3? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 71. What would Alex say in the “________.”? Please finish Alex’s answer. (about 30 words) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.完成句子。（69-72小题，每空1分；73小题2分；共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。 72. They clean the classroom every day. (改为被动语态) The classroom __________ __________ by them every day. 73. Everyone should care for the environment. (变为同义句) Everyone ________ ________ care for the environment. 74. Tina usually learns English grammar by taking notes. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ Tina learn English grammar? 75. 我为我们伟大的祖国感到自豪。 I’m ______ our great country. 76. learn more Wang Junfeng, English, can’t wait, to,（连词成句） _____________________________________________ Ⅷ.概要补全。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 As we all know, different countries have different table manners (餐桌礼仪). When visiting an English-speaking country, it’s important to know what to do and what not to do. Here are some basic rules for you to follow at the table. First of all, don’t speak when your mouth is full of food. You should know that no one likes to see the food in your mouth. Second, it’s best to keep your voice down when you are eating. Making lots of noises breaks others’ conversation. What’s more, it’s always polite to ask others to pass you what you need, such as salt, pepper and napkins. However far away the food is from you, don’t stand and reach for it. You are not supposed to get in the way of people either eating or talking. Most importantly, be nice and say “please” and “thank you” as often as possible. These magic words can make people feel good and help you better communicate with others. Generally speaking, good table manners are really needed. They help make sure not only the guests but also the hosts are comfortable at the table. Just follow the rules above, and I’m sure you’ll be a superstar of table manners! How to behave at the table? Lead in It’s important to follow ____77____ at the table. Main body Don’t speak with your mouth full. ____78____ at the table because it breaks the conversation. If you need the salt at the other end of the table, you can ask: “Excuse me, can you please ____79____?” It’s good manners to say polite words like “please” and “thank you”. Conclusion Good table manners help make sure that ____80____ the guests and the hosts are comfortable at the table. Ⅸ.书面表达。（20分） 81. 潼南秀美涪江穿城而过，江水、岸线、沿江平坝形成“天然宽谷”，生态田园、未来乡村、千年古镇、文化古迹与现代化城区相融共生。为了将潼南(Tongnan)打造成独具特质的“世界宽谷·田园城市”，在环境保护方面，我们中学生可以做些什么呢？ 请以“My Hometown’s Green Dream”为题，结合潼南建设“世界宽谷·田园城市”目标，写一篇英文短文。 内容包括： 1. 描述潼南自然与人文特色（如涪江、古镇、田园等）； 2. 谈谈如何通过环保行动（如减少污染、植树等）助力这一目标； 3. 表达你对家乡未来发展的期待。 参考词汇与短语： the Fujiang River, ancient towns, protect the environment, reduce waste, reuse, save water and electricity, plant trees, duty, hope, better and more beautiful 要求： 1.词数：80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 My Hometown’s Green Dream Tongnan, my hometown, is trying to become a “World Wide Valley·Garden City”. It is a beautiful city with ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2023级九年级上期第二次联合测试英语试题 （全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ.听力测试（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good night. B. Good afternoon. C. I’m fine. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Good afternoon, class. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, I see. B. That’s cool. C. Of course not. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Don’t talk loudly in the library. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Here you are. B. Never mind. C. It’s my turn. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Could you pass me the book? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, I didn’t. B. Yes, I do. C. Not yet. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Have you ever been to the museum? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds fun! B. Don’t mention it. C. Take it easy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How about going to the park this weekend? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Congratulations. B. Thank you. C. Have a try. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Your painting looks really wonderful. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /greɪd/ B. /greɪt/ C. /glæd/ 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, what’s the word on your pencil box? M: It’s “grade”. I got good grades in the exam. Question: How is the word “grade” pronounced? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Red. B. Blue. C. Pink. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Amy, what color is your new bike? W: It’s blue. I love blue best. Question: Which color does Amy like best? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the park. B. To the bank. C. To the library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a library near here? M: Yes, go straight and turn right at the second crossing. Question: Where does the woman want to go? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack. B. Sally. C. Lily. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Look, someone is running fast over there. W: It must be Sally. She always wins the race. Question: Who always wins the race? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, what’s the price of the pen? M: It was 20 yuan yesterday, but today you can pay 15 yuan for it. Question: How much was the pen yesterday? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s getting warmer today. I love the sunny days. W: Yeah. The temperature today is about twelve degrees. Question: What’s the temperature today? 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When is the train to Sunville? A. At 2:00. B. At 12:00. C. At 10:00. 14. How much does the woman need to pay? A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 20 dollars. 【答案】13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Could you tell me when I can take the train to the Sunville? M: Of course. At twelve. W: Can I buy the tickets here? M: Sure. How many tickets do you need? W: Two adults and two children, please. M: Okay, no problem. Five dollars for each. Here are your four tickets please. W: Thank you very much. M: You’re welcome. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What did Tom use to look like? A. He had long brown hair. B. He had short brown hair. C. He had short black hair. 16. What does Tina like doing now? A. Reading. B. Sports. C. Volleyball. 【答案】15. B 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Tina, we haven’t seen each other for a long time. W: Yes, Tom, now you have such long hair. I remember you used to have short brown hair, right? M: Yeah, Tina, you have changed a lot as well. W: Yes, I used to be short and shy, but now I’m more active in my new school. M: Really? You used to like reading. What’s your hobby now? W: Hmm, now I like doing sports. I usually play baseball after school. How about you, Tom? M: Me too. Volleyball is my favorite. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Clara works in ________. A. a volunteer organization B. a school C. an animal helper organization 18. In the speech ________ has been mentioned. A. the Mid-Autumn Festival B. the Lantern Festival C. the Water Festival 19. Clara thinks volunteering is good for ________. A writing skills B. communication skills C. listening skills 20. What does Clara want people to do? A. She wants people to celebrate traditional festivals. B. She wants people to do some volunteering. C. She wants people to eat more home-made food. 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 原文】Good afternoon, everyone. My name is Clara from a volunteer organization in Chongqing. Now we need some volunteers. The job of the volunteers is inviting and helping the foreigners who are interested in Chinese culture to learn more about Chinese traditional festivals such as the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival. You can introduce your favorite traditional customs or share some home-made special food with these foreigners. Volunteering can not only help others, but also can develop your own communication skills. If you are looking for a good way to make a difference, consider volunteering. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 短文填空，每空一词。听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，并把答案写在答题卡上对应的位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Make Group Work Better Some members are ____21____ ____22____ in our tasks. Some bad habits: √working ____23____ ____24____ √not paying attention to others √keeping silent all the time Some good tips: √share your ____25____ on the task √show you care about others’ words √take turns to express ideas By following ____26____ ____27____, we can make group work better and get on well with group members. 【答案】21. not 22. interested 23. too 24. slowly 25. opinions##ideas##thoughts 26. these 27. ways##tips 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. Group work is important in daily life. But sometimes we have some problems. Have you noticed that when your group starts a project, some members are not interested in the tasks or can’t do the work well? Have you ever wondered why it may be caused by some bad habits we have? For example, some people work too slowly, so the group can’t finish the task on time. Some people don’t focus on others’ words, which makes others feel a little angry and some never speak, making the discussion hard to go on. So what can we do to improve this situation? First, tell the group what you think about the task. This helps others know what’s on your mind. Second, nod or answer when others talk, it lets them feel you’re listening and shows that you care about their words. Third, let everyone have a chance to talk instead of one person speaking all the time. Every person should feel free to express ideas and also respect others. If you try these ways, and you’ll find that things work out better. Thank you for listening. Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A few years ago, I had a serious car accident. A big truck hit my car from behind, and I ____28____ to the hospital. After the accident, I suffered a lot of pain ____29____ my back. The doctor told me it would take about half a year ____30____ better. At the start, the pain was so bad that I could hardly move. I had to go for physical treatment three ____31____ a week. The doctor also gave ____32____ exercises to do at home. After a few weeks, I started to feel better and ____33____ pain was becoming less. However, one morning, I woke up and my back hurt again. It was very disappointing! But I didn’t give up. I continued with my exercises. Finally I could move ____34____. After about six months, the pain disappeared completely. Now, I’m doing great and can do all the things I ____35____ before the accident. This experience ____36____ me that facing difficulties is part of life, but you need to keep going. Sometimes, it’s really ____37____ to do it, but if you don’t give up, you can get through them. 28. A. sent B. was sent C. was sending 29. A. in B. to C. beyond 30. A. get B. getting C. to get 31. A. time B. times C. times’ 32. A. my B. me C. mine 33. A. a B. an C. the 34. A. free B. freer C. more freely 35. A. do B. did C. have done 36. A. show B. has shown C. will show 37. A. hard B. harder C. the hardest 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者遭遇严重车祸后，经历痛苦治疗最终康复的经历，并从中感悟到面对困难是生活的一部分，坚持就能克服困难。 28题详解】 句意：一辆大卡车从后面撞了我的车，我被送到了医院。 sent送，过去式；was sent被送，一般过去时的被动语态；was sending正在送，过去进行时。根据“A big truck hit my car from behind”可知，作者被送到了医院，用被动语态。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：事故发生后，我的背部很疼。 in在……里；to到；beyond超过。根据“my back”可知，此处指背部里面疼，用介词in。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：医生告诉我大约需要半年才能好转。 get变得，动词原形；getting动名词或现在分词；to get动词不定式。根据“it would take about half a year...better”可知，此处用固定句型it takes sb some time to do sth“某人花费时间做某事”，用动词不定式作真正的主语。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：我每周必须去做三次物理治疗。 time时间；times次数；times’次数的。根据“three...a week”可知，此处指每周三次，用times表示次数。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：医生还给了我一些在家做的练习。 my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“gave...exercises”可知，此处指给了我一些练习，动词后用宾格me作宾语。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：几周后，我开始感觉好多了，疼痛也减轻了。 a一个，不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“...pain was becoming less”可知，此处特指上文提到的疼痛，用定冠词the。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：最后我可以更自由地移动了。 free自由的，形容词原级；freer更自由的，形容词比较级；more freely更自由地，副词比较级。根据“move”可知，用副词修饰动词，此处表示与之前相比更自由，用比较级more freely。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：现在，我状态很好，可以做事故前做的所有事情。 do做，动词原形；did做，过去式；have done现在完成时。根据“before the accident”可知，此处指事故前做的动作，用一般过去时。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：这段经历告诉我，面对困难是生活的一部分，但你需要继续前进。 show展示，动词原形；has shown现在完成时；will show一般将来时。根据“This experience...me”可知，此处指这段经历已经告诉了我一个道理，用现在完成时。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：有时候，这样做真的很难，但如果你不放弃，你就能克服它们。 hard困难的，形容词原级；harder更困难的，形容词比较级；the hardest最困难的，形容词最高级。根据“it’s really...to do it”可知，此处用固定句型it is+adj+to do sth“做某事是……的”，用形容词原级。故选A。 Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Gina was a girl with curly hair, but she didn’t like her hair at all. She tried many ways to make her hair ____38____. However, none of them were successful. One day, Gina got on the school bus as usual and kept her head down. At that time, some boys noticed her and ____39____ at Gina’s hair again. Gina felt ashamed (羞愧的), so she jumped off the school bus quickly. But that was not all. When Gina came home sadly, her cousin Bill suddenly appeared and pulled her hair. “How many eggs do you have in the nest (巢) on your head, Gina?” Bill laughed. When hearing his words, Gina couldn’t help ____40____. “What’s wrong, my child?” Dad asked. “I ____41____ my hair! Everyone makes fun of it all the time,” Gina said with tears. “Oh, dear, your hair is beautiful. Others laugh at you ____42____ you are special. Remember that you’re better and smarter than any of them put together,” Dad said. Gina nodded uncertainly. In order to make Gina more confident (自信的), Dad showed her some ____43____ about their minister (总理). In these videos, Madam Prime Minister, standing ____44____, had short hair, wise eyes and a warm smile. Gina was deeply shocked and made up her mind to become a person ____45____ her. And the first step was to have her hair cut. A few days later, Gina entered the school speech competition. She had no fear in keeping her head high. Her voice was so loud that everyone could hear her clearly. She showed ____46____ with confidence. And right then, Gina knew she’d won. She was the best public ____47____ on that stage. 38. A. soft B. straight C. long D. wet 39. A. watched B. looked C. laughed D. pointed 40. A. running B. shouting C. crying D. talking 41. A. hate B. fear C. wash D. miss 42. A. until B. unless C. because D. though 43. A. photos B. books C. paintings D. videos 44. A. proudly B. calmly C. quietly D. shyly 45. A. towards B. around C. like D. about 46. A. himself B. itself C. yourself D. herself 47. A. actor B. player C. listener D. speaker 【答案】38. B 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个名叫吉娜的女孩因为自己的卷发而感到自卑，经常被同学嘲笑。但在父亲的鼓励下，她通过观看总理的视频找到了自信，并最终在学校的演讲比赛中取得了成功。 【38题详解】 句意：她尝试了许多方法使她的头发变直。 soft柔软的；straight直的；long长的；wet湿的。根据上文“Gina was a girl with curly hair, but she didn’t like her hair at all.”可知，吉娜不喜欢自己的卷发，所以尝试许多方法让头发变直。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：这时，一些男孩注意到了她，又嘲笑吉娜的头发。 watched观看；looked看；laughed笑；pointed指向。根据下文“Gina felt ashamed (羞愧的), so she jumped off the school bus quickly.”可知，男孩们嘲笑吉娜的头发，所以她感到羞愧，迅速跳下了校车，短语laugh at表示“嘲笑”。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：听到他的话，吉娜忍不住哭了起来。 running跑；shouting喊叫；crying哭；talking谈论。根据上文“Bill laughed. When hearing his words”以及下文“Gina said with tears.”可知，比尔嘲笑吉娜，吉娜忍不住哭了起来。couldn’t help doing sth表示“忍不住做某事”，此处用crying。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：我讨厌我的头发！ hate讨厌；fear害怕；wash洗；miss想念。根据上文“Everyone makes fun of it all the time”可知，吉娜因为头发经常被嘲笑，所以她讨厌自己的头发。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：别人嘲笑你是因为你很特别。 until直到……为止；unless除非；because因为；though尽管。根据“Others laugh at you…you are special.”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，此处表示“别人嘲笑你是因为你很特别”，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：为了使吉娜更加自信，爸爸给她看了一些关于总理的视频。 photos照片；books书；paintings绘画；videos视频。根据下文“In these videos”可知，爸爸展示的是视频。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：在这些视频中，总理自豪地站着，留着短发，眼神睿智，面带温暖的微笑。 proudly自豪地；calmly冷静地；quietly安静地；shyly害羞地。根据下文“had short hair, wise eyes and a warm smile”结合总理的身份及自信的形象可知，总理是自豪地站着。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：吉娜深受震撼，决心成为一个像她一样的人。 towards朝，向；around围绕；like像；about关于。根据“made up her mind to become a person…her”可知，吉娜决心成为一个像总理一样的人，此处用like表示“像”。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：她自信地展示了自己。 himself他自己；itself它自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。根据上文“She had no fear in keeping her head high. Her voice was so loud that everyone could hear her clearly.”可知，吉娜自信地展示了自己，此处用反身代词herself指代吉娜。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：她是那个舞台上最好的公众演讲者。 actor演员；player运动员；listener听众；speaker演讲者。根据上文“A few days later, Gina entered the school speech competition.”可知，吉娜参加了学校的演讲比赛，所以是演讲者。故选D。 Ⅳ.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A When you get a small cut, taking care of it helps stop bleeding and keeps dirt away. Here’s what to do: Step 1: Clean the Cut Wash your hands first. Then use clean water to rinse (冲洗) the cut softly. Step 2: Cover the Cut After drying the cut with a clean towel, put a clean bandage over the cut. Make sure it covers the whole cut. Step 3: Fix the Bandage Use medical tape to hold the bandage. Don’t make it too tight! Knowing this can help you or others. Stay calm and act fast. 48. Which picture shows Step 1? A. B. C. D. 49. In Step 2, what is important to remember? A. Not drying the cut. B. Covering part of the wound. C. Covering the whole cut. D. Using a dirty towel. 50. How can you hold the bandage? A. By making it too tight. B. By using medical tape. C. By staying calm. D. By acting fast. 【答案】48. C 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了处理小伤口的步骤。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wash your hands first. Then use clean water to rinse (冲洗) the cut softly.”可知，步骤1是洗手和用水冲洗伤口。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Make sure it covers the whole cut.”可知，步骤2中要记住的重要点是绷带要覆盖整个伤口。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Use medical tape to hold the bandage.”可知，用医用胶带固定绷带。故选B。 (B) Protect our planet by joining the club you like Try something different instead of just watching TV at home during summer holidays. You can choose as many clubs as you like. What’s more, all are FREE for you! The Tree-planting Club Trees are very useful. They provide food and oxygen. They help to save energy, clean the air, and improve climate. Time: Monday, Wednesday Tel: 3457-6788 The Riding Club Bike more and drive less. It helps to reduce pollution and it’s good for your health because it’s good exercise. At the same time, it helps to save money. Time: From Monday to Friday Tel:3458-6789 The Volunteering Club Join the club to clean your community or city with other volunteers. You can take part in protecting animals too. The more volunteers there are, the better our planet will be. Time: On weekends Tel: 3457-6878 The Shopping Club Try green shopping. Use fewer plastic bags and bring reusable (可再使用的) shopping bags. Don’t buy more than you really need. Before going to the store, make a list of the things you have to buy. This way, you may make less waste. Time: Every day except Friday Tel: 3458-6987 51. If Jenny wants to protect the environment and keep healthy, she had better join ________. A. the Tree-planting Club B. the Riding Club C. the Volunteering Club D. the Shopping Club 52. If we want to buy things in a green way, we may ________. A. reuse all the things B. list the things we have to buy C. not buy plastic things D. buy as many things as we want at a time 53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You can call 3457-6878 if you want to join the Tree-planting Club. B. You can go to the Riding Club on weekends if you want to join it. C You can do some cleaning and protect animals in the Volunteering Club. D. You need to pay some money if you want to join the Shopping Club. 54. The passage may be ________. A. a poster B. a news report C. a postcard D. a story 【答案】51. B 52. B 53. C 54. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Riding Club”部分“Bike more and drive less. It helps to reduce pollution and it’s good for your health because it’s good exercise.”可知，Jenny若想保护环境并且保持健康，最好加入骑行俱乐部。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Shopping Club”部分“Try green shopping. Use fewer plastic bags and bring reusable shopping bags. Don’t buy more than you really need. Before going to the store, make a list of the things you have to buy.”可知，如果我们想以绿色方式购物，我们可以在购物前列出必须购买的物品清单。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Volunteering Club”部分“Join the club to clean your community or city with other volunteers. You can take part in protecting animals too.”可知，在志愿俱乐部可以清洁社区和保护动物，C选项正确。故选C。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。文章以海报形式介绍了四个环保俱乐部的信息，用于宣传招募，故可推知是一则海报。故选A。 C Have you ever walked in the dark? Can you imagine walking with your eyes closed? This is the real experience for blind people. There are sidewalks for blind people. But they are sometimes used by cars or bikes. The travel of the blind is still a big problem. Luckily, an Austrian company has developed a useful travel tool for the blind—smart navigation (导航) shoes. They can help blind people walk safely. The smart shoes have a camera and they can send information about what is in front. This system can sense objects 4 meters away. If the wearer (穿戴者) is in a dangerous situation, they will warn him or her by shaking and making a warning sound. Then the blind can evade the danger and go to the place they want without worrying about blind sidewalks. With a special battery, this kind of shoes can be used up to one week. The battery can be fully charged in just three hours with a USB. Now, ________. They’ll use AI technology to not only find obstacles on the sidewalks, but also tell wearers what the objects are. For example, the shoes might tell you if there’s a car or a wall in front of you. “We believe that technology can make a difference to humans. If the shoes can be widely used for the blind or people who cannot see something clearly, their life will change a lot.” the leader of this company said. 55. The smart navigation shoes are used to ________. A. help blind people to drive. B. help blind people to walk safely. C. help people walk in the dark. D. help people walk with their eyes closed. 56. The underlined word “evade” in Para 2 means ________. A. Push B. Keep C. Avoid D. Record 57. Which sentence can be put in ________? A. this company is trying to make more money. B. this company has created better shoes. C. this company is working on creating better shoes. D. this company will help wearers find the people they know. 58. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A New Pair of Shoes B. A Real Experience for Blind People C. A High-technology Camera D. A Useful Travel Tool for the Blind 【答案】55. B 56. C 57. C 58. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了奥地利一家公司为盲人开发的智能导航鞋，这种鞋子可以帮助盲人安全行走，详细说明了其工作原理、电池续航以及未来改进方向，强调了科技对改善盲人生活的重要性。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Luckily, an Austrian company has developed a useful travel tool for the blind—smart navigation (导航) shoes. They can help blind people walk safely.”可知，智能导航鞋是用来帮助盲人安全行走的。故选B。 【56题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“If the wearer (穿戴者) is in a dangerous situation, they will warn him or her by shaking and making a warning sound. Then the blind can evade the danger and go to the place they want without worrying about blind sidewalks.”可知，当穿戴者处于危险情况时，鞋子会通过震动和发出警告声来提醒他们，这样盲人就可以避开危险，去他们想去的地方，由此可推断“evade”意为“避开”。故选C。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“They’ll use AI technology to not only find obstacles on the sidewalks, but also tell wearers what the objects are. For example, the shoes might tell you if there’s a car or a wall in front of you.”可知，这家公司未来计划利用人工智能技术不仅发现人行道上的障碍物，还能告诉穿戴者这些物体是什么，由此可推断出这家公司正在致力于创造更好的鞋子。故选C。 【58题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“Luckily, an Austrian company has developed a useful travel tool for the blind—smart navigation (导航) shoes.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一种为盲人设计的有用的旅行工具——智能导航鞋，这种鞋子可以帮助盲人安全行走，所以D选项“一种对盲人有用的旅行工具”最符合文章标题。故选D。 D ①Do you think you are an optimist (乐观主义者)? Do you usually expect that everything is going well or do you usually think about the trouble and difficulties ahead? ②You may think whether you are an optimist or not depends on things around you. However, recent studies have shown that optimism (乐观主义) is 50% influenced by our genes (基因), 40% influenced by ourselves and 10% influenced by the environment around us. This is really good news, because it means we can work on the 40% to increase our levels of optimism. Then what can we do to achieve it? ③Studies have shown that taking part in interesting activities like singing, hanging out with friends, cooking with parents, will give off dopamine (多巴胺). You will feel happier and more active. At the same time, we can do more sports, because sports can also bring dopamine and keep us happy. ④On the other hand, we should do something to avoid bad feelings. Researchers also believe that bad feelings can break the immune system (免疫系统), and it will make us feel uncomfortable and unhappy. For example, stress (压力) will cause the rise of blood pressure and blood sugar levels. But there are many ways that can help you reduce your stress. For example, you can take a deep breath. According to a study by the University of Kansas, smiling and taking a deep breath can help reduce your heart rate (心率) and lower your blood pressure when you are in stressful situations. That is to say, it reduces your stress. ⑤Do you still usually think about the trouble and difficulties ahead? Now you must have known what to do with it. 59. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By making a comparison. B. By asking questions. C. By making an introduction. D. By giving examples. 60. According to para ②, picture ________ shows correctly. a: the environment around us b: ourselves c: our parents A. B. C. D. 61. From this passage, we can infer (推断) ________. A. whether we are optimists or not depends on genes only B. doing fun activities may help us become more optimistic C. bad feelings are the main reason of people’s illnesses D. smiling and breathing deeply make our dopamine higher 62. What is the best structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2...) A. B. C. D. 【答案】59. B 60. C 61. B 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了乐观主义的影响因素，分享提升乐观、缓解压力的方法，鼓励人们即便身处困境，也要做乐观主义者。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you think you are an optimist?”可知，作者是以提问的方式引出话题的。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, recent studies have shown that optimism is 50% influenced by our genes, 40% influenced by ourselves and 10% influenced by the environment around us.”可知，乐观情绪50%受基因影响，40%取决于我们自己，10%受周围环境影响，与选项C的图相符。故选C。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Studies have shown that taking part in interesting activities like singing, hanging out with friends, cooking with parents, will give off dopamine. You will feel happier and more active.”可推知，做有趣的活动可以帮助我们变得更加乐观。故选B。 【62题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段以问句引出“乐观主义”的话题；第二段分析了乐观主义的成因与可控性；第三、四段就如何变得更乐观提出了几点建议；第五段呼应开头，呼吁大家积极行动起来。因此本文的结构为“①—②—③④—⑤”，与选项B的图相符。故选B。 V.口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 A: Hi, Grace! ____63____ B: No, I haven’t. I haven’t used my mobile phone for long. A: Why? B: ____64____ They say I shouldn’t play on the phone because I’m a Junior 3 student now. A: Did you agree with them? B: ____65____ But last term, I played lots of games on the phone. And my grades dropped a lot. A: What a pity! ____66____ B: Yes, but just a little. Then they talked with me and encouraged me. A: Wow! Your parents are so nice and thoughtful. B: Yes, they are. ____67____ A: Oh, not much. I just wanted to ask you to go to the cinema. B: OK, no problem. A. My parents have taken away my phone. B. By the way, why did you send me messages? C. No, at first, I didn’t. D. So I decided to give up my phone. E. I don’t think I did anything wrong. F. Have you read my messages on WeChat? G. Were your parents angry about that? 【答案】63. F 64. A 65. C 66. G 67. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要围绕Grace长时间未使用手机的原因展开，并提到她因玩手机游戏导致成绩下降，以及父母对她的管教和鼓励。 【63题详解】 根据“No, I haven’t. I haven’t used my mobile phone for long.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，且与手机内容有关。F选项“你看过我在微信上发的信息吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【64题详解】 根据“I haven’t used my mobile phone for long.”以及“Why?”可知，此处应解释不能使用手机的原因。A选项“我父母拿走了我的手机。”符合语境。故选A。 【65题详解】 根据“Did you agree with them?”以及“But last term, I played lots of games on the phone.”可知，此处应作否定回答。C选项“不，一开始，我没有。”符合语境。故选C。 【66题详解】 根据“And my grades dropped a lot.”以及“Yes, but just a little. Then they talked with me and encouraged me.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，与父母的反应有关，G选项“你父母对此很生气吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【67题详解】 根据“Oh, not much. I just wanted to ask you to go to the cinema.”以及选项可知，此处应询问对方为什么发信息。B选项“顺便问一下，你为什么给我发信息？”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ.任务型阅读。（第65，66每小题2分，第67，68每小题3分，共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Alex was looking for a new job. One day, he received a call from a company he had always wanted to work for. They invited him for an interview, and Alex was excited about it. He got everything ready and arrived at the company’s office early. At first Alex answered all the questions confidently and the interview went on well. However, towards the end of the interview, the interviewer asked him one more question. “If you are given a project that you’ve never done before, what will you do?” Alex thought for a moment and answered, “I will search for some information about the project and find out how to do it step by step on my own.” The interviewer added, “What if you try your best, but still fail?” Alex started to feel nervous, but he tried to keep calm and answered, “In that case, I will find some experienced workmates, discuss with them the ways and steps to complete the project, and even invite them to finish the parts they are good at.” The interviewer nodded and smiled. That’s a good answer, but let me give you one more challenge. Imagine you’re the leader of a project, and one of your teammates wants to quit (退出) because it’s too hard. What will you say to him?” Alex took a deep breath and replied, “I will say, ‘________.’” The interviewer was impressed. “We really appreciate (欣赏) all your answers and congratulations, you are employed (录用). Have a nice time here.” 68. Did the interview go well at first? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 69. How did Alex feel when he received a call from the company? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 70. What do you think of Alex from his FIRST answer in Para 3? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 71. What would Alex say in the “________.”? Please finish Alex’s answer. (about 30 words) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】68. Yes./Yes, it did. 69. Excited./He felt excited. 70. He can learn and solve problems on his own, he will be a helpful/an excellent worker. 71. I understand how you feel. But remember, we are a team, and we can’t succeed without any of you. Let’s talk about the problems and find solutions together. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述亚历克斯在面试中通过展现独立解决问题、团队合作及领导能力，最终被心仪公司录用的故事。 【68题详解】 根据“At first, Alex answered all the questions confidently and the interview went on well.”可知，面试一开始进行得很顺利，故填Yes./Yes, it did. 【69题详解】 根据“One day, he received a call from a company he had always wanted to work for... Alex was excited about it.”可知，亚历克斯接到电话时很兴奋，故填Excited./He felt excited. 【70题详解】 根据“Alex thought for a moment and answered, ‘I will search for some information about the project and find out how to do it step by step on my own.’”可知，亚历克斯的第一个回答体现了他的独立和主动解决问题的能力，故填He can learn and solve problems on his own, he will be a helpful/an excellent worker. 【71题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I understand how you feel. But remember, we are a team, and we can’t succeed without any of you. Let’s talk about the problems and find solutions together. Ⅶ.完成句子。（69-72小题，每空1分；73小题2分；共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。 72. They clean the classroom every day. (改为被动语态) The classroom __________ __________ by them every day. 【答案】 ①. is ②. cleaned 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们每天打扫教室。该句是一般现在时，改为被动语态，结构为“be+过去分词”，“the classroom”为主语，be动词为is，动词填过去分词。故填is；cleaned。 73. Everyone should care for the environment. (变为同义句) Everyone ________ ________ care for the environment. 【答案】 ①. ought ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都应该爱护环境。原句中“should”表示“应该”，用来表达责任或建议。在英语中，“ought to”同样表示“应该”，与“should”意思相近，可以互换使用，因此将原句中的“should”替换为“ought to”，其他部分保持不变，即可得到同义句。故填ought；to。 74. Tina usually learns English grammar by taking notes. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ Tina learn English grammar? 【答案】 ①. How ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜通常通过记笔记的方式学习英语语法。划线部分“by taking notes”表示“通过记笔记的方式”，核心是询问学习语法的方法；对“方式、方法”提问需用疑问词How；原句谓语动词“learns”为三单形式，变疑问句时，需借助助动词does，置于特殊疑问词和主语之间，后接动词原形learn。故填How；does。 75. 我为我们伟大的祖国感到自豪。 I’m ______ our great country. 【答案】proud of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处需要补充“为……感到自豪”的表达。“为……感到自豪”常用固定短语“be proud of”，故填proud of。 76. learn more, Wang Junfeng, English, can’t wait, to,（连词成句） _____________________________________________ 【答案】Wang Junfeng can’t wait to learn more English. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词及所给短语可知，本句为一个简单句，核心是固定短语“can’t wait to do sth.”。 Wang Junfeng“王俊峰”是人名，作句子的主语；can’t wait to“迫不及待”是固定短语，作句子的谓语部分；learn more English“学习更多英语”是动词短语，作“can’t wait to”的宾语。故填Wang Junfeng can’t wait to learn more English. “王俊峰迫不及待要学习更多英语。” Ⅷ.概要补全。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 As we all know, different countries have different table manners (餐桌礼仪). When visiting an English-speaking country, it’s important to know what to do and what not to do. Here are some basic rules for you to follow at the table. First of all, don’t speak when your mouth is full of food. You should know that no one likes to see the food in your mouth. Second, it’s best to keep your voice down when you are eating. Making lots of noises breaks others’ conversation. What’s more, it’s always polite to ask others to pass you what you need, such as salt, pepper and napkins. However far away the food is from you, don’t stand and reach for it. You are not supposed to get in the way of people either eating or talking. Most importantly, be nice and say “please” and “thank you” as often as possible. These magic words can make people feel good and help you better communicate with others. Generally speaking, good table manners are really needed. They help make sure not only the guests but also the hosts are comfortable at the table. Just follow the rules above, and I’m sure you’ll be a superstar of table manners! How to behave at the table? Lead in It’s important to follow ____77____ at the table. Main body Don’t speak with your mouth full. ____78____ at the table because it breaks the conversation. If you need the salt at the other end of the table, you can ask: “Excuse me, can you please ____79____?” It’s good manners to say polite words like “please” and “thank you”. Conclusion Good table manners help make sure that ____80____ the guests and the hosts are comfortable at the table. 【答案】77. some basic rules 78. Stop being noisy##Keep voice down##Don’t talk loudly 79. pass the salt to me 80. both 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了在英语国家就餐时应遵循的一些基本餐桌礼仪，包括嘴巴里有食物时不说话、就餐时保持声音低、礼貌地请他人递东西以及多说礼貌用语等，强调了良好餐桌礼仪的重要性。 【77题详解】 根据第一段“Here are some basic rules for you to follow at the table.”可知，在餐桌上遵循一些基本规则是很重要的。故填some basic rules。 【78题详解】 根据第三段“Second, it’s best to keep your voice down when you are eating. Making lots of noises breaks others’ conversation.”可知，就餐时最好压低声音，因为制造很多噪音会打断别人的谈话，故填Stop being noisy/Keep voice down/Don’t talk loudly。 【79题详解】 根据第四段“What’s more, it’s always polite to ask others to pass you what you need, such as salt, pepper and napkins.”可知，如果你需要桌子另一端的盐，你可以礼貌地请别人递给你，即“Excuse me, can you please pass the salt to me?”，故填pass the salt to me。 【80题详解】 根据最后一段“They help make sure not only the guests but also the hosts are comfortable at the table.”可知，良好的餐桌礼仪有助于确保客人和主人在餐桌上都感到舒适，“not only...but also...”可替换为“both...and...”，故填both。 Ⅸ.书面表达。（20分） 81. 潼南秀美涪江穿城而过，江水、岸线、沿江平坝形成“天然宽谷”，生态田园、未来乡村、千年古镇、文化古迹与现代化城区相融共生。为了将潼南(Tongnan)打造成独具特质的“世界宽谷·田园城市”，在环境保护方面，我们中学生可以做些什么呢？ 请以“My Hometown’s Green Dream”为题，结合潼南建设“世界宽谷·田园城市”目标，写一篇英文短文。 内容包括： 1. 描述潼南的自然与人文特色（如涪江、古镇、田园等）； 2. 谈谈如何通过环保行动（如减少污染、植树等）助力这一目标； 3. 表达你对家乡未来发展的期待。 参考词汇与短语： the Fujiang River, ancient towns, protect the environment, reduce waste, reuse, save water and electricity, plant trees, duty, hope, better and more beautiful 要求： 1.词数：80-100，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 My Hometown’s Green Dream Tongnan, my hometown, is trying to become a “World Wide Valley·Garden City”. It is a beautiful city with ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Tongnan, my hometown, is trying to become a “World Wide Valley·Garden City”. It is a beautiful city with the Fujiang River, ancient towns and peaceful countryside around it. To make the dream come true, I think it’s our duty to protect our hometown. What can we do? First, we ought to reduce waste, and we should put the rubbish in the dustbin. Second, we can also reuse plastic bags. Third, we can save water and electricity at home and at school. For example, turn off the lights when we leave. Fourth, planting more trees is also a good way to make our city greener. I love my hometown and I hope it will be a better city. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：结合潼南自然人文特色（涪江/古镇/田园），提出环保行动（减污/植树等），展望未来。 [写作步骤] 第一步：描述潼南特色（涪江穿城、古镇田园），接续题干开头； 第二步：列举环保行动（减废、节水电、植树）； 第三步：表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①reduce waste减少垃圾 ②turn off关闭 [高分句型] ①To make the dream come true, I think it’s our duty to protect our hometown.（动词不定式作目的状语） ②I love my hometown and I hope it will be a better city.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这里是20二三级九年级上期第二次联合测试英语听力部分，请考生们做好听音和答题准备。听力测试现在开始。第一节，根据你所听到的句子，从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Number one, good . afternoon class. Number two. don't talk . cloudy in the library. Number three. could you . pass me the book? Number four. have you ever . been to the museum? Number five. how about going . to the park this weekend? Number six, your . painting . looks really wonderful. 第二节，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从ABCA3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Number seven. tom. what's the word on your pencil box? It's great. I got good grades . in the exam. How is the word great pronounced? Number eight. amy. what color is your . new bike is blue? I love blue. Best . question, which color does IT me like best? Number nine. excuse me. is there a library near here? Yes, go straight . and turn right at the second . crossing. 10，where does the woman want to go? Number ten. look, someone is . running fast over there. IT must be silly. SHE always wins the race. Question, who always wins . the race? Number eleven. excuse me. what's the Price of the pen? IT was twenty . eight yesterday, but today you can pay fifty . jan for IT question, how much was the pen yesterday? Number twelve, it's getting warmer today. I love the . Sunny days. The temperature today is about twelve degrees. Question, what's the temperature today? 第三节，根据你所听到的长对话，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料回答第13和10 4小题。Excuse me, could you tell me when I can take the train to the song view? Of course, at twelve. can I buy the tickets here? sure. How many tickets do you need? Two adults and two children play. Okay, no problem. Five dollars for each. Here are your four tickets, please. Thank you very much. You're welcome. Excuse me, could you tell me when I can take the train to the song view? Of course, at twelve. can I buy the tickets here? sure. How many tickets do you need? Two adults and two children, please? Okay, no problem. Five dollars for each. Here are you? Four tickets, please. Thank you . very much. 听第二段材料，回答第15和10 6小题。Hi tina. We haven't to see in china for . a long time. Yes, tom, now you have such long here. I remember you use to have shot Brown here, right? Yes, tina, you have changed a lot as well. Yes, I used to be short and the shy, but now i'm more active in my new school. really. You used to like reading, what's your help in now? Now. I like doing sports. I usually played baseball after school. How about you, tom? Me too. Volley boys, my favorite. Hi tina. We haven't seen charter for a long time. Yes, tom, now you have such long here. I remember you used to have shot Brown here, right? Yes, tina, you have changed a lot as well. Yes, I used to be short and the shy, but now i'm more active in my new school. really. You used to like reading, what's your help in now? Now I like doing sports. I usually baseball after school. How about you. tom? Me too. Volley boys, my favorite. 第四节，根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。Good afternoon, everyone. My name is clara, from a volunteer organization in chinchin. Now we need some volunteers. The job of the volunteers is inviting and helping the foreigners who are interested in chinese culture to learn more about chinese traditional festivals such as the spring festival, the dragon boat festival, the mid autumn festival, you can introduce your favorite traditional customs or share some homemade special food with these foreigners. Volunteering can not only help others, but also can develop your own communicating skills. If you are looking for a good way to make a difference, consider volunteering. Good afternoon, everyone. My name is clara, from a volunteer organization in china. In now, we need some volunteers. The job of the volunteers is inviting and helping the foreigners who are interested in chinese culture to learn more about chinese traditional festivals such as the spring festival, the dragon boat festival, the mid autumn festival, you can introduce your favorite traditional costumes or share some homemade special food with these foreigners. Volunteering can not only help others, but also can develop your own communicating skills. If you're looking for a good way to make a difference, consider volunteering. 第五节短文填空。每空一词听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，并把答案填写在答题卡上。Hello, everyone, group work is important in daily life, but sometimes we have some problems. Have you noticed that when your group starts a project, some members are not interested in the tasks or can't do the work well? Have you ever wondered why IT may be caused by some bad habits we have? For example, some people work too slowly so the group can finish the task on time. Some people don't focus on others words, which makes others feel a little angry, and some never speak, making the discussion hard to go on. So what can we do to improve this situation? First, tell the group what you think about the task. This helps others know what's on your mind. Second, not or answer when others talk, IT lets them feel you're listening and shows that you care about their words. Third, let everyone have a chance to talk. Instead of one person speaking all the time, every person should feel free to express ideas and also respect others. If you try these ways and you'll find that things work out Better. Thank you for listening. Hello, everyone, group work is important in daily life, but sometimes we have some problems. Have you noticed that when your group starts the project, some members are not interested in the tasks or can't do the work well? Have you ever wondered why IT may be caused by some bad habits we have? For example, some people work too slowly, so the group can't finish the task on time. Some people don't focus on others words, which makes others feel a little angry, and some never speak, making the discussion hard to go on. So what can we do to improve this situation fast? Tell the group what you think about the task. This helps others know what's on your mind. Second, not or answer when others talk IT lets them feel your listening and shows that you care about their words. Third, let everyone have a chance to talk. Instead of one person speaking all the time, every person should feel free to express ideas and also respect others. If you try these ways and you'll find that things work out Better. Thank you for listening. 听力测试到此结束。请考生们继续完成其他试题。