Unit 6 Lesson 1 From Page to Screen课文讲解 课件-2026-2027学年高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第二册

Unit6 Lesson1 课文详解 1 GENERAL TEACHING 课文讲解 PART ONE Reading a book and watching a film are two very different experiences, but ①it's normal to have high expectations when a film of a favourite book is made. n. 预料；期待；预期 ① it's normal to do sth 做某事是正常的 读书和看电影是两种截然不同的体验。如果人们最喜欢的书籍被翻拍成电影，他们对电影的期待值自然更高，这种现象很正常。 形式主语 真正主语 时间状语从句 adj. 悲观的 不止一次，我喜欢的书籍拍成电影，我都不看好，甚至很失望。 定语从句 省略when There are many times I have ②been pessimistic about or even ③disappointed by a film of a book I love. 定语从句 省略that/which ②be pessimistic about 对…… 感到悲观 ③ be disappointed by 对…… 感到失望 Although highly regarded books do not always make good films, ④it is safe to say that great films may be made from not particularly good books. (The Godfather immediately ⑤springs to mind.) 尽管高质量的书并不总是能拍出好看的电影，优秀的电影也可能来自不是那么好的书，说的倒是没错。(这让我马上想到《教父》。) 让步状语从句 宾语从句 形式主语 真正主语 ④ it is safe to say that… 可以肯定地说…… ⑤spring to mind 立刻浮现在脑海中 The ⑥source material for a film may be ⑦taken from classic novels, short stories, comic books and stage plays, ⑧as well as non-fiction such as biographies and autobiographies, even those written by ghost writers. adj. 经典的 一部电影可以取材自经典小说、短篇小说、漫画书、舞台剧，也可以取自传记、自传等非小说作品，甚至是代笔人写的作品。 ⑥ source material 原始素材 adj. 滑稽的 ⑦take from 取自、取材于 ⑧ as well as 和；以及 n. 非小说类文学作品 n. 传记 n. 自传 n. 代笔人 All can work well, but why do many adaptations and indeed remakes fail both cinema audiences and critics? And why do some adaptations ⑨get lower ratings than others? n. 改编作品；改编 这些素材都可以拍出很棒的作品，但为什么许多改编、翻拍的电影没能受到电影观众与评论家的好评呢？为什么有些改编作品的评分比其他作品低呢？ n. 评论家，批评家 n. 评分，评级 ⑨get lower ratings 获得低评分 A key question is obviously how close to the original the film is. Since a typical film is only around two hours long, it becomes a question for screenwriters to decide what ⑩is appropriate for the screen and what to ⑪leave out. 显而易见，一个关键的问题在于这部电影与原作接近程度如何。电影通常只有两小时左右，在有限的时间里，编剧要决定书中哪部分适合银幕，哪部分不适合。 adj. 合适的，恰当的 表语从句 原因状语从句 形式主语 真正主语 宾语从句 宾语从句 ⑩be appropriate for 适合…… ⑪ leave out 省略；删掉 Screenwriters ⑫take creative liberty and sometimes there may be changes to the plot, additions, and even different endings to please producers, directors and test audiences. I, like many people, have often left the cinema feeling “the film is not like the book”. n. 自由 对此编剧有一定的创作自由度，有时为了迎合制片人、导演、观众，会改动部分情节，甚至演绎不同结局。和很多人一样，我也经常在看完电影后感叹 “这部电影和原作不一样”。 现在分词作伴随状语 ⑫take creative liberty 拥有创作自由 Another problem area is the cast. Finding actors acceptable to film audiences can mean ⑬the difference between success and failure. n.演员阵容 另一个问题是演员阵容。找到电影观众所接受的演员，有时决定着电影的成败。 ⑬the difference between A and B A 与 B 之间的差别 动名词短语作主语 Readers of the book use their imaginations to visualise characters and ⑭have very definite ideas about how characters should look and sound. This is where I think many film adaptations ⑮fall down. v. 想象；使形象化 读者会通过自己的想象，将书中的人物形象化，角色的外貌、声音他们都有明确的想法。我认为选择的演员不符合他们的想象，成为很多电影改编失败的原因。 adj. 明确的，肯定的 ⑭have definite ideas about 对…… 有明确的看法 宾语从句 表语从句 ⑮ fall down 失败；不尽人意 Some books are just too difficult to be adapted for technical reasons, although films like Life of Pi are changing this idea. CGI (Computer Generated Image) technology has ⑯had a huge impact on the film industry. It ⑰allowed the previously unfilmable to ⑱become a reality. adj. 技术的 一些书由于技术原因很难拍成电影，虽然《少年派的奇幻漂流》等电影的出现正在改变这一问题。电脑生成动画技术对电影产业有重大影响，让以前无法拍摄的内容成为现实。 v. 生成，产生 让步状语从句 ⑯ have a huge impact on… 对…… 产生巨大影响 ⑰allow sb/sth to do sth 允许…… 做某事 ⑱become a reality 成为现实 One may think that it is the book writer who ⑲is in the best position to do film adaptations. In fact, sometimes authors ⑳are very involved in the process and may even be the screenwriter. 人们可能会认为，最适合改编电影的人应该是书籍作者本人。事实上，作者有时的确会参与改编，甚至可能担任电影编剧。 宾语从句 强调句 ⑲be in the best position to do sth 最有资格 / 最适合做某事 ⑳be involved in 参与；卷入 This can actually be a disadvantage because they may be too close to the material and ㉑find it difficult to ㉒adapt to a new form. 但这其实有局限性，因为作者本人可能过于忠于书中内容，很难将其改编成一种新的形式。 原因状语从句 形式宾语 真正宾语 ㉑find it +adj.+to do sth 发现做某事…… ㉒adapt to 适应 At other times they are not, and there are instances where writers have ㉓been very unsatisfied with the film versions of their work; Stephen King is an example of this. 有时作者本人并不是电影编剧，于是出现一些作者对自己作品的电影版本非常不满的情况；斯蒂芬・金就是一个例子。 n. 版本 定语从句 ㉓be unsatisfied with 对…… 不满意 Even more extreme was novelist J. D. Salinger, who made sure no film versions of his popular novel The Catcher in the Rye could ever be made. 小说家杰罗姆・大卫・塞林格更为极端，他永远不准自己广受欢迎的小说《麦田里的守望者》被拍成电影版本。 非限制性定语从句 省略that的宾语从句 ㉔In this situation, it is clear that viewers will not be disappointed! For me, anyway, ㉕it is always a bad idea to watch a film of a book you love. 如果是这样，读者就永远不会失望！不管怎样，我认为去看自己钟爱的书籍翻拍成的电影不会是个好主意。 ㉔in this situation 在这种情况下 省略that/which的定语从句 ㉕it is a bad idea to do sth 做某事不是个好主意 Despite the challenges, there have been some highly successful films made from popular books. For me, Jaws, Harry Potter and The Lord of the Rings all ㉖fit this category. 尽管挑战重重，还是有一些改编自畅销书的电影取得了极大成功，例如《大白鲨》《哈利波特》和《指环王》都是成功的案例。 n. 类别，种类 过去分词短语作后置定语修饰 films ㉖fit this category 属于这一类别 And possibly the best proof of a successful adaptation is the James Bond series, ㉗the majority of which has ㉘been adapted from the 007 novels of Ian Fleming. n. 证据，证明 可能最好的例子是詹姆斯・邦德系列，该系列的大部分作品都改编自伊恩・弗莱明的《007》系列小说。 非限制性定语从句 ㉗the majority of … …… 中的大部分 ㉘be adapted from 改编自 Perhaps unusually, audiences seem to accept that the actors who have played James Bond have changed so often, although everyone seems to have their favourite. I know I do. 系列影片中詹姆斯・邦德的扮演者经常换人，但观众们似乎也能接受，这让人难以相信。但我相信每位观众和我一样，都有自己最喜欢的那个扮演者。 宾语从句 定语从句 让步状语从句 GENERAL TEACHING 课文语法填空 PART TWO Turning a book into a film is a tough task. Since a typical film lasts only about two hours, screenwriters have to make decisions about what 1._______ (keep) and what to cut. Readers form very definite ideas about characters through their 2.__________ (imagine), so the cast often faces high expectations. Sometimes writers take creative liberty, 3._______ leads to changes to the original plot. to keep imagination which Some books are too hard 4.____________ (film) for technical reasons. Yet CGI technology, 5.__________ (generate) by computers, has made the previously unfilmable come true. There are also instances 6.______ the original authors feel disappointed with film versions of their works. 7._______, not all adaptations end up badly. to be filmed generated where However Jaws, Harry Potter and The Lord of the Rings belong to the successful 8._________ (category). The James Bond series is powerful proof. The majority of 9.______ is adapted from Ian Fleming’s novels. Even though the actors playing Bond keep changing, audiences seem 10.________ (accept) this fact. categories it to accept GENERAL TEACHING 知识点总结 PART THREE it's normal to do sth be pessimistic about be disappointed by it is safe to say that… spring to mind source material take from as well as get lower ratings be appropriate for 做某事是正常的 对…… 感到悲观 对…… 感到失望 可以肯定地说…… 立刻浮现在脑海中 原始素材 取自、取材于 和；以及 获得低评分 适合…… leave out take creative liberty the difference between A and B have definite ideas about fall down have a huge impact on… allow sb/sth to do sth become a reality be in the best position to do sth be involved in A 与 B 之间的差别 拥有创作自由 省略；删掉 对……有明确的看法 失败；不尽人意 对…… 产生巨大影响 允许…… 做某事 成为现实 最有资格 / 最适合做某事 参与；卷入 find it +adj.+to do sth adapt to be unsatisfied with in this situation it is a bad idea to do sth fit this category the majority of … be adapted from 发现做某事…… 适应 对…… 不满意 在这种情况下 做某事不是个好主意 属于这一类别 …… 中的大部分 改编自 $