Units1-4期中词汇专项训练—2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

九年级上册英语Units1-4期中词汇专项训练 一、根据汉语及首字母提示完成单词 1. Thanks to the "Three-North" shelterbelt programme, strong winds seldom cause _________ (沙尘暴) in northern China now. 2. Because of the water _________ (短缺) in this area, the government encourages everyone to save every drop. 3. More and more _________ (农田) around the city has been returned to forests and grassland. 4. Vegetables in the _________ (温室) can grow well even in the cold winter. 5. The undersea _________ (隧道) of the Shenzhen–Zhongshan Bridge is one of the longest in the world. 6. The high-speed r_________ has linked most of the big cities in our country. 7. The Chinese _________ (政府) has taken strong action to protect the environment along the Yangtze River. 8. This factory is famous for its high-tech p_________ , which are sold all over the world. 9. With the development of the digital yuan, more and more people are used to _________ (数字的) payment. 10. It is more _________ (方便的) to travel between the two cities since the new highway opened. 11. The young m_________ (经理) of the company is only twenty-six, but he manages it very well. 12. Our English teacher gave me some useful _________ (反馈意见) on my composition and showed me how to improve it. 13. At the Paris Olympics, Chinese athletes created one _________ (奇迹) after another in the pool. 14. It took great c_________ for the firefighter to rush into the burning building. 15. My grandpa, a man full of _________ (智慧), often gives me useful advice about life. 16. In his _________ (童年), Grandpa lived in a small village and helped his parents on the farm. 17. The Great Wall was first built more than two thousand years ago — it has a history of over twenty c_________ . 18. The _________ (金字塔) in Egypt attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year. 19. Thanks to scientists like Tu Youyou, this terrible _________ (疾病) can now be cured easily. 20. Yuan Longping was a _________ (先驱) in hybrid rice research and helped millions of people out of hunger. 21. The Tang D_________ was one of the most powerful periods in Chinese history. 22. Xinjiang is the largest r_________ in China and is famous for its sweet fruit. 23. When you meet a new word, you can look it up in a d_________ (词典) or on the Internet. 24. The teacher asked us to make a _________ (对话) in pairs and act it out in class. 25. Reading a_________ every morning is a good way to improve your spoken English. 26. Learning _________ (语法) rules alone is not enough; you need to use them in real conversations. 27. The scientist did the _________ (实验) several times before he got the correct result. 28. Keeping a diary in English is an effective m_________ to improve your writing. 29. Our _________ (教科书) has many colourful pictures, which make the passages easier to understand. 30. One _________ (优势) of studying in groups is that you can help and learn from each other. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The ________ (pronounce) of this word is different from its spelling, so many students read it wrong. 2. The ________ (discover) of the ancient tomb in Xi'an attracted wide attention at home and abroad. 3. The old professor is a man of great ________ (wise), and all of us respect him. 4. With the ________ (science) management, the farm produces much more corn than before. 5. Sima Qian, the great ________ (history) of the Han Dynasty, wrote the famous Records of the Grand Historian. 6. Marie Curie was not only a ________ (chemistry) but also a physicist, and she won two Nobel Prizes. 7. Isaac Newton was a great British ________ (physics) who discovered the law of gravity. 8. Darwin, the famous English ________ (biology), spent years studying plants and animals. 9. Everyone was moved by the ________ (kind) of the volunteers who helped the old man. 10. The ________ (grow) of high-tech industries has changed our city a lot in recent years. 11. Under the teacher's ________ (guide), the students finished the project successfully. 12. You should review your notes after class. In ________ (add), doing more exercises also helps. 13. With a good plan, you can finish the work much more ________ (efficient). 14. If you want to learn English well, you should take part in class activities ________ (active). 15. Thomas Edison was a great American ________ (invent) who invented the light bulb. 16. After a heated ________ (discuss), the students finally agreed on the best way to solve the problem. 17. Yuan Longping, the "Father of Hybrid Rice", is one of the most ________ (admire) scientists in China. 18. Zhang Guimei's ________ (inspire) story has encouraged thousands of teachers across the country. 19. The ________ (wound) soldiers were sent to the field hospital as soon as possible. 20. It's a good habit to ________ (memory) new words by using them in sentences. 21. Please read the passage quickly and write a ________ (summarize) of it in no more than 50 words. 22. The headteacher made a useful ________ (suggest) that we should plant trees around the playground. 23. When the national flag rises, a strong sense of ________ (nation) pride fills everyone's heart. 24. China is a developing ________ (social) country with its own characteristics. 25. In ________ (west) countries, people usually eat with knives and forks. 26. Chang'e-6 brought back samples from the far side of the moon — a great step in China's space ________ (explore). 27. The museum has a rich ________ (collect) of ancient coins from the Tang and Song dynasties. 28. The West Lake is one of the most famous tourist ________ (attract) in Hangzhou. 29. Thanks to high technology, farmers can now sell their farm ________ (produce) online easily. 30. After the new policy was carried out, people's incomes increased ________ (great). 31. He answered all the questions with ________ (easy) and won the first prize in the English competition. 32. Lily finished the whole project by ________ (her) without any help. 33. Every year, ________ (hundred) of students from our school take part in the volunteer work. 34. The news of the successful launch ________ (spread) quickly across the whole country last night. 35. The guide ________ (lead) us through the narrow tunnel to the ancient village yesterday. 36. The high-speed train ________ (speed) past the fields, and soon we arrived in Guangzhou. 37. It is ________ (wisdom) of the boy to call 120 first instead of moving the injured man himself. 38. Many students find it ________ (enjoy) to learn English with flashcards, podcasts and apps. 39. It is necessary for us ________ (support) the government's action to protect the farmland. 40. The ________ (Britain) scientist Stephen Hawking spent his whole life studying the universe. 参考答案 一、1. sandstorms 2. shortage 3. farmlands 4. greenhouse 5. tunnel 6. railway 7. government 8. products 9. digital 10. convenient 11. manager 12. feedback 13. wonder 14. courage 15. wisdom 16. childhood 17. centuries 18. Pyramids 19. disease 20. pioneer 21. Dynasty 22. region 23. dictionary 24. dialogue 25. aloud 26. grammar 27. experiment 28. method 29. textbook 30. advantage 二、1. pronunciation 2. discovery 3. wisdom 4. scientific 5. historian 6. chemist 7. physicist 8. biologist 9. kindness 10. growth 11. guidance 12. addition 13. efficiently 14. actively 15. inventor 16. discussion 17. inspiring18. wounded 19. memorize 20. summary 21. suggestion 22. national 23. social 24. Western 25. exploration 26. collection 27. attractions 28. produce 29. greatly 30. ease 31. herself 32. hundreds 33. spread 34. led 35. sped 36. wise 37. enjoyable 38. to support 39. British 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $