精品解析：期中模拟考试-2025-2026学年九年级英语外研版上学期

2025-2026学年九年级第一学期英语期中模拟考试 （90分钟 100分） 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1. In class we had a long ________ about the Chinese culture and English culture. Everyone spoke out their own ideas. A. report B. discussion C. suggestion D. interview 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在课堂上，我们就中国文化和英国文化进行了长时间的讨论。每个人都说出了自己的想法。 考查名词辨析。report报告；discussion讨论；suggestion建议；interview采访。根据“Everyone spoke out their own ideas”可知，每个人都表达了自己的想法，说明大家进行了讨论，have a discussion about sth.意为“就某事进行讨论”，符合语境。故选B。 2. —Do you _________ well with your deskmate? —Yes! We help each other with homework every day. A. get off B. get up C. get down D. get along 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你和你的同桌相处得好吗？——是的！我们每天互相帮助完成作业。 考查动词短语辨析。get off下车；get up起床；get down下来；get along相处。根据答语中“互相帮助”的提示，说明问句询问的是“相处”情况。故选D。 3. The classroom is ________ because the students are having an English test. A. beautiful B. lively C. noisy D. silent 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：教室里一片寂静，因为学生们正在进行英语考试。 考查形容词辨析。beautiful美丽的；lively活泼的；noisy喧闹的；silent沉默的。根据“having an English test”可知正在进行英语考试，因此是寂静/沉默的。故选D。 4. Because people can find information on the Internet, knowledge spreads ________. A. nearly B. loudly C. hardly D. quickly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为人们能在网上找到信息，所以知识传播很迅速。 考查副词辨析。nearly几乎；loudly大声地；hardly几乎不；quickly快地。根据“Because people can find information on the Internet”可知，人们能在网上找到信息，所以此处指知识传播很迅速。故选D。 5. —When did you _______ this nice red dress? —Last weekend. I thought it would look good on me. A. decide on B. put on C. take on D. turn on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你什么时候决定选这条裙子的？——上周末。我觉得它穿在我身上会很好看。 考查动词短语辨析。decide on决定；put on穿上；take on承担；turn on打开。根据“I thought it would look good on me”可知，答句强调“以为会好看”，更侧重购买前的决定。故选A。 6. —Look! The light is still on in our teacher’s office. —Maybe she ________ her work yet. A. doesn’t finish B. didn’t finish C. hasn’t finished D. won’t finish 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！我们老师办公室的灯还亮着。——也许她还没有完成工作。 考查动词时态。根据“yet”可知，此处强调动作从过去持续到现在仍未完成，应用现在完成时。故选C。 7. —How long ________ you ________ the books in our school library? —For one month. A. have; kept B. did; borrowed C. did; borrow D. have; borrowed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在我们学校图书馆借书多久了？—— 一个月。 考查现在完成时和延续性动词。have kept现在完成时，保持；did borrowed一般过去时，借，但该形式语法错误（助动词 did 后动词应为原形 borrow）；did borrow一般过去时，借；have borrowed现在完成时，借。根据“For one month”可知，问句时态为现在完成时，所以排除B、C选项；再根据“how long”可知，问句需要用延续性动词，而borrow“借”是短暂性动词，keep“保持、保留”是延续性动词，所以此处用have kept。故选A。 8. I asked twice, but he didn’t ________my question. A. answer to B. reply C. answers D. reply to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我问了两次，但他没有回答我的问题。 考查动词辨析和否定句。answer，回答，及物动词，后面可以直接跟宾语，故排除A项；本句是否定句，didn’t后加动词原形，故排除C项；reply回答、答复，不及物动词，因其后接名词作宾语，应加介词to，故排除B。故选D。 9. ________ people visit the museum every day. A. Millions of B. 3 million of C. 3 millions D. Million of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天数百万人参观博物馆。 考查million的用法。英语中hundred/thousand/million/billion的用法是：当前面有具体数词和several（几个，若干个）时，后面不加s也不加of；当前面没有有具体数词时，后面要加s也要加of。 本题空前没有具体数字，此处表达的是概数，应用millions of的结构，故选A。 10. If Nick___________ home too late, he___________ his favourite cartoon. A. gets; will miss B. gets; misses C. will get; misses D. will get; will miss 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果尼克到家太晚，他会错过他最喜欢的卡通片。 考查条件状语从句的主将从现。gets到达（三单）；will get将要达到（一般将来时）；misses错过（三单）；will miss（一般将来时）将要错过。根据句意可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时，主句用一般将来时。故选A。 11. If you put the two tallest buildings in the world _________ top of each other _________ the bottom of the canyon, they still would not reach the top. A. at;at B. on; at C. at; in D. on; in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你把世界上最高的两座建筑放在峡谷的底部，它们仍然达不到顶部。 考查介词辨析。at在；on在……上面；in在……里面。on top of each other表示“堆叠在一起”，at the bottom of表示“在……的底部”。故选B。 12. Lisa was busy taking notes ________ Mark was giving a talk. A. if B. unless C. until D. while 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当马克演讲时，丽莎正忙着做笔记。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；until直到；while当，而。根据“Lisa was busy taking notes...Mark was giving a talk”可知此处表示两个动作同时发生，用while连接。故选D。 13. More and more people in Western countries begin to learn Chinese ________ they can better understand China. A. after B. so that C. though D. if 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：越来越多的西方国家的人开始学习汉语，以便他们能更好地了解中国。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；so that以便于；though虽然；if如果。根据“... they can better understand China.”可知，西方国家的人开始学习汉语是为了能更好地了解中国，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 14. In class we are having a ________ about the Western festivals. Everyone can speak out their own ideas. A. information B. suggestion C. discussion D. invitation 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在课堂上，我们正在讨论西方节日。每个人都可以说出自己的想法。 考查名词辨析。information信息；suggestion建议；discussion讨论；invitation邀请。根据“Everyone can speak out their own ideas.”可知，说出自己的想法表示在进行讨论，故选C。 15. —When did Uncle John ________ Aunt Alice? —At the end of the year 2014. They ________ for ten years. A. marry with; were married B. marry with; got married C. marry; have been married D. marry; married 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——约翰叔叔什么时候和爱丽丝阿姨结婚的？——在2014年底。他们结婚十年了。 marry是及物动词，直接接宾语，不加with；表示结婚状态用be married，与一段时间连用需用完成时。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） When I first moved to Tianjin, I felt lonely. The city was big, and I knew few people. One weekend, my neighbor Ms. Li invited me to join a volunteer group. She said, “Volunteering helps you ___16___ with others.” I agreed, though I wasn’t sure what to ___17___. Our first task was cleaning a park near a primary school. We brought gloves and bags. A little boy asked to help. I gave him a bag. His ___18___ made me relaxed. Afterward, we shared snacks—he talked about his toys, and I felt a warm ___19___. Later, we visited elderly people living alone. We chatted and helped buy groceries. One grandma showed me old Haihe River photos. I was surprised by the big ___20___ from now. She taught me to make jianbing; I burned it, but she laughed and said it was full of ___21___. As time passed, I grew more ___22___. We held a small concert for the elderly. I played the guitar. An old grandpa clapped, saying, “This reminds me of my youth.” I felt proud of ___23___ I did. Volunteering changed my life. I made friends and felt part of the city. It taught me small kindnesses make a big ___24___. Now I look forward to weekends and invite classmates to experience the ____25____ of helping.​ 16. A. compare B. connect C. argue D. compete 17. A. expect B. hide C. forget D. refuse 18. A. sadness B. fear C. enthusiasm D. shyness 19. A. feeling B. sound C. plan D. dream 20. A. differences B. problems C. challenges D. similarities 21. A. stress B. love C. anger D. worry 22. A. nervous B. confident C. bored D. angry 23. A. how B. when C. what D. why 24. A. decision B. difference C. promise D. mistake 25. A. joy B. fear C. stress D. pressure 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者初到天津感到孤独，通过志愿者活动结识朋友、帮助他人，最终融入城市，体会到助人的快乐与意义。 【16题详解】 句意：志愿服务帮助你与他人联系。 根据后文作者通过志愿活动认识新朋友、不再孤单可知，此处表达和别人建立联结，应用connect。compare“比较”；argue“争论”；compete“竞争”，均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：我同意了，虽然我不确定该期待什么。 根据语境，作者第一次参加志愿活动，心里不知道将会发生什么，应用expect，表示预料、期待。hide“躲藏”；forget“忘记”；refuse“拒绝”，均不符合语义。 【18题详解】 句意：他的热情让我放松。 根据上一句“A little boy asked to help.”小男孩主动要求帮忙，能看出他满怀热情，应用enthusiasm。sadness“悲伤”；fear“害怕”；shyness“害羞”，均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：我感到一种温暖的感觉。 结合语境，和小男孩愉快相处之后，作者内心生出温暖的感受，应用feeling。sound“声音”；plan“计划”；dream“梦想”，均不符合句意。 【20题详解】 句意：我对现在与过去的巨大差异感到惊讶。 根据“old Haihe River photos”老照片可知，照片记录的是过去的海河，和现在有很大不同，应用differences。problems“问题”；challenges“挑战”；similarities“相似之处”，均不符合逻辑。 【21题详解】 句意：她笑着说它充满了爱。 根据but体现的转折，奶奶没有责怪作者，反而暖心安慰，这份善意里饱含爱，应用love。stress“压力”；anger“生气”；worry“担忧”，均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，我变得更加自信。 结合前文作者一开始孤单内向，后面可以给老人弹吉他表演，说明作者慢慢变得自信，应用confident。nervous“紧张的”；bored“无聊的”；angry“生气的”，均不符合文意。 【23题详解】 句意：我为我所做的事感到骄傲。 此处为宾语从句，引导词在从句中作did的宾语，表示“……的事”，应用what。how“怎样”；when“什么时候”；why“为什么”，在从句中不能作宾语。 【24题详解】 句意：小小的善举能产生巨大的影响。 根据“It taught me small kindnesses make a big…”可知，这里指的是小的善举会产生大的影响，固定搭配make a big difference，表示产生重大影响、带来很大改变，应用difference。decision“决定”；promise“承诺”；mistake“错误”，不构成该固定搭配。 【25题详解】 句意：邀请同学体验帮助他人的快乐。 通读全文，志愿活动带给作者美好的感受，助人是一件快乐的事，应用joy。fear“恐惧”；stress“压力”；pressure“压力”，均和文章积极的基调不符。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） （A） Tianjin’s Hutongs: A Window to the Past Tianjin is known for modern skyscrapers, but hidden are narrow hutongs with over 100 years of history. Unlike Beijing’s hutongs, Tianjin’s often have European-style houses. In the late 19th century, foreigners lived here, so buildings mixed Chinese and Western styles—some have Chinese roofs but Western windows. Today, many families still live in hutongs. You can see old men playing chess, women making dumplings, and small shops selling snacks like mahua. The government protects hutongs: some houses are repaired, and history signs are put up. Young people open cafes blending modern and traditional culture. Hutongs are more than streets—they’re a living museum of Tianjin’s past and present. 26. What makes Tianjin’s hutongs different from Beijing’s? A. Longer history. B. European-style houses. C. Narrower streets. D. More snacks. 27. Why do Tianjin’s hutongs have mixed-style buildings? A. Local people liked foreign designs. B. Foreigners lived there in the 19th century. C. The government asked for it. D. They were built recently. 28. What can you see in today’s Tianjin hutongs? A. Modern skyscrapers inside. B. Old men playing chess. C. Only young people living there. D. No traditional snacks. 29. What has the government done to protect hutongs? A. Pulled down old houses. B. Repaired some houses. C. Stopped people from living there. D. Built new skyscrapers nearby. 30. Why are hutongs called “a living museum”? A. They show the city’s past and present. B. They have many old museums inside. C. They are popular with foreign visitors. D. They sell old things in shops. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了天津胡同的历史特色、建筑风格、现状以及保护情况。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Unlike Beijing’s hutongs, Tianjin’s often have European-style houses.”可知，天津胡同与北京胡同的不同之处在于它有欧式风格的房屋。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In the late 19th century, foreigners lived here, so buildings mixed Chinese and Western styles...”可知，天津胡同出现中西混合风格建筑的原因是19世纪末有外国人居住于此。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“You can see old men playing chess, women making dumplings, and small shops selling snacks like mahua.”可知，如今在天津胡同里可以看到老人下棋等生活场景。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The government protects hutongs: some houses are repaired, and history signs are put up.”可知，政府为保护胡同采取了修复部分房屋的措施。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Hutongs are more than streets—they’re a living museum of Tianjin’s past and present.”可知，胡同被称为“活博物馆”是因为它们展现了天津的过去和现在。 （B） How to Deal with Exam Stress For Tianjin students, the senior high school entrance exam is important. Stress is normal, but too much hurts study and health. Experts share tips. First, make a reasonable plan. Break tasks into small parts. Instead of “study math,” plan “finish 10 algebra exercises.” This brings a sense of achievement. Second, take regular breaks. The Pomodoro Technique works: study 25 minutes, rest 5. During breaks, stretch or drink water—avoid phones. Third, stay active. Exercise releases endorphins (happy chemicals). A 15-minute walk or short yoga helps. Many students play badminton in parks. Finally, talk to others. Share feelings with parents, teachers or friends. Talking eases stress. Stress can become motivation with right methods. 31. What is the Pomodoro Technique? A. A study plan type B. A break method while studying C. An intense sport D. A way to talk about stress 32. Why does exercise help with stress? A. It makes a study plan B. It makes people tired C. It releases endorphins D. It improves eyesight 33. What does “reasonable” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Suitable B. Difficult C. Long D. Boring 34. Who can students talk to about stress? A. Only parents B. Parents, teachers or friends C. Strangers D. No one 35. What’s the writer’s purpose? A. Tell about the exam B. Give stress management tips C. Introduce a sport D. Ask students to study hard 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要针对天津学生面临中考压力的情况，提供了几种应对考试压力的有效方法。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The Pomodoro Technique works: study 25 minutes, rest 5.”可知，番茄工作法是一种在学习期间安排休息的方法。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Exercise releases endorphins (happy chemicals).”可知，运动有助于缓解压力是因为它会释放内啡肽。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Break tasks into small parts.”可知，合理的计划应该是把任务分解成小部分，由此可推断“reasonable”意为“合适的、合理的”。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Share feelings with parents, teachers or friends.”可知，学生可以向老师、朋友等倾诉压力。选项B“父母、老师或朋友”是其中提到的对象。 【35题详解】 观点态度题。通读全文可知，作者主要介绍了管理考试压力的几种方法，目的是为学生提供应对压力的建议。 （C） The Story of Tianjin’s Flying Pigeon Bicycles Flying Pigeon, founded in 1950, is one of China’s oldest bicycle brands and dear to Tianjin people. In the 1970s-1980s, owning a Flying Pigeon was a success symbol. Bicycles were key transportation. New couples got them as wedding gifts; fathers took kids to school on them. It was popular abroad too. In 1972, China gave a Flying Pigeon to President Nixon, making it world-famous. It was exported to over 50 countries. With cars and public transport development, fewer people rode bicycles. Flying Pigeon changed: it makes electric and folding bicycles for young people. It uses recycled materials for the environment. Today, Flying Pigeon is still well-known. It’s not just a brand—it’s a memory of Tianjin’s development. 36. When was Flying Pigeon founded? A. 1950 B. 1970 C. 1972 D. 1980 37. Why was Flying Pigeon a success symbol in the 1970s? A. It was expensive B. It was a rare gift C. It was important for transportation D. It was made for foreigners 38. How did Flying Pigeon become world-famous? A. It sold to 50 countries B. It was a gift to Nixon C. It made electric bicycles D. It was cheap 39. What changes did Flying Pigeon make? A. Stopped making bicycles B. Made electric and folding bikes C. Only used new materials D. Moved to another city 40. What does Flying Pigeon represent? A. Tianjin’s development memory B. A common toy brand C. Foreign transportation D. Old cars 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了天津飞鸽自行车的历史、发展及其文化意义。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Flying Pigeon, founded in 1950, is one of China’s oldest bicycle brands...”可知，飞鸽品牌创立于1950年。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In the 1970s-1980s, owning a Flying Pigeon was a success symbol. Bicycles were key transportation.”可知，飞鸽自行车在当时是重要的交通工具，因此成为成功的象征。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In 1972, China gave a Flying Pigeon to President Nixon, making it world-famous.”可知，飞鸽自行车因作为礼物赠送给尼克松总统而闻名世界。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Flying Pigeon changed: it makes electric and folding bicycles for young people.”可知，飞鸽进行了转型，开始生产电动自行车和折叠自行车。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“It’s not just a brand—it’s a memory of Tianjin’s development.”可知，飞鸽品牌承载着天津发展的记忆。 四、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 41. 他来中国帮助中国人民，为他们而牺牲。 He came to China to help the Chinese people and ________ ________ them. 【答案】 ①. died ②. for 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，这里缺少“为……而牺牲”的英文表达。动词短语die for意为“为……而牺牲”，再根据句子结构可知，空前为并列连词“and”，因此空格处应该和“and”前的动词的过去式“came”保持一致。故填died；for。 42. 他从不会轻易放弃。 He will never ________ ________ easily. 【答案】 ①. give ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，空格处意为“放弃”，用give up表示；will后跟动词原形。故填give；up。 43. 穿过这扇大门，图书馆就在你的右边。 ________ ________ the gate and you will see the library on your right. 【答案】 ①. Go ②. through 【解析】 【详解】go through“穿过”，强调内部穿过，此处是祈使句，使用动词原形，句首需大写首字母。故填Go；through。 44. 幽默常常不只是一笑了之的事。 Humor is often ________ ________ a laughing matter. 【答案】 ①. more ②. than 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“不只是”的英文表达。more than意为“不只是”，是固定用法。故填more；than。 45. 每天全世界的人在收发无数的邮件。 People in the world are sending and receiving ________ ________ mails every day. 【答案】 ①. millions ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语可知，此处是固定词组，millions of“数百万的，无数的”。故填millions；of。 46. 我把一个汽车模型放在了另一个上面。 I put one model car ______ ______ of the other one. 【答案】 ①. on ②. top 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，on top of意为“在……上面”，是介词短语，在此处作状语，修饰动词put。故填on；top。 47. 地面向下延伸，逐渐退落到了下面深谷中的一条河里。 Far below me, the ground _________ _________ and down to a river. 【答案】 ①. fell ②. away 【解析】 【详解】固定短语fall away“逐渐退落”。根据句意可知，这件事发生在过去，动词应用过去式。故填fell；away。 48. 他从去年开始就为这家电视台工作。 He __________ __________ for this TV station __________ last year. 【答案】 ①. has ②. worked ③. since 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填意为“为……工作”和“自从”的英文表达。表示动作从去年开始，一直持续到现在，通常使用现在完成时：have/has + 过去分词，work for“为……工作”，work的过去分词形式worked，主语为第三人称单数，助动词用has；since“自从”。故填has；worked； since。 49. 无数人为新中国牺牲。 Lots of people have _________ ________ New China. 【答案】 ①. died ②. for 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，横线处填“为……牺牲”。die … for“为……而死，为……而献身”，时态为现在完成时，have后面用动词的过去分词。故填died；for。 五、翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 50. 在你做出最终决定时，请三思。 ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】Please think twice before/when you make the final decision. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，主句是祈使句，从句是when/before引导的时间状语从句。三思： think twice；在……时：when或者在……之前：before；你：you；做最终决定：make the final decision；故填Please think twice before/when you make the final decision. 51. 如果你沉迷于电脑游戏，将落后于其他人。 _______________________________________ 【答案】You will fall behind others if you’re crazy about computer games. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，此句要用if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”；you“你”，作主语；will fall behind“将落后于”，作谓语；others“其他人”，作宾语；be crazy about“沉迷于”，主语为you，be动词用is；computer games“电脑游戏”，作about的宾语。故填You will fall behind others if you’re crazy about computer games. 52. 尽管他日复一日地与数字打交道，但是他感到很开心。 _______________________________________ 【答案】Although/Though he worked with numbers day after day, he felt very happy./He worked with numbers day after day, but he felt very happy. 【解析】 【详解】中英文对照，前半句可以是although/though引导的让步状语从句；主语是he，“与数字打交道” work with numbers；“日复一日”day after day；“感到开心”feel happy。也可以用but来表示转折，时态可以用一般过去时。故填Although/Though he worked with numbers day after day, he felt very happy./He worked with numbers day after day, but he felt very happy. 53. 令我们惊讶的是，这个故事是由这些德国人编造的。 ________________________________________________ 【答案】To our surprise, the story was made up by these Germans. 【解析】 【详解】令我们惊讶的是：to our surprise，句首首字母大写；这个故事：the story，定冠词the表特指；编造：make up；由这些德国人：by these Germans，by引出动作执行者。根据题干可知，描述的事情发生在过去，且主语是谓语动词的动作承受者，所以本句用一般过去时的被动语态表达，主语story为单数形式，be动词用was，make的过去分词为made。故填To our surprise, the story was made up by these Germans. 54. 对我们来说，有必要关注每个细节。 ___________________________________________________ 【答案】It’s necessary for us to pay attention to every detail. 【解析】 【详解】做某事对某人来说是……的：It’s adj. for sb. to do sth.；我们：us；有必要的：necessary；关注：pay attention to；每个细节：every detail。故填It’s necessary for us to pay attention to every detail. 六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Tianjin has a rich culture and a long history. Its famous Tianjin Eye, a big Ferris wheel by the Haihe River, draws hundreds of visitors daily. They enjoy the beautiful v___55___ of the city—tall buildings, old hutongs and clear river water. On sunny days, the river looks like a silver ribbon, which is really a___56___. The Five Great Avenues is another popular spot. It has many old buildings in different s___57___, like Gothic and Roman styles. Tourists love to take photos here and learn stories b___58___ the buildings. Some even stay to enjoy coffee in small cafes nearby. Tianjin’s food is well-known too. Goubuli baozi, steamed buns with meat and soup, is a must-try. Don’t m___59___ the chance to taste it. Mahua, crispy fried dough twists with sweet or salty f___60___, is also a favorite among visitors. In recent years, Tianjin has developed fast. New subways make travel e___61___ for people. More parks have been built, offering good places for relaxation. The government has taken measures to protect the environment, so the air quality has i___62___ a lot. During festivals, Tianjin becomes more lively. Red lanterns are hung on streets, and people gather to watch lion dances. These traditions keep the city’s culture a___63___. Tianjin combines the old and the new. No matter if you like history, food or fun, there’s always something new to d____64____ here. 【答案】55. view##iew 56. attractive##ttractive 57. styles##tyles 58. behind##ehind 59. miss##iss 60. flavors##lavors 61. easier##asier 62. improved##mproved 63. alive##live 64. discover##iscover 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了天津的文化、历史、著名景点、美食以及近年来的发展。 【55题详解】 句意：他们欣赏城市的美景——高楼大厦、古老的胡同和清澈的河水。此处指游客在天津之眼上欣赏城市的美景，结合首字母，view表示“风景、景色”，符合语境。 【56题详解】 句意：在晴朗的日子，河流看起来像一条银色的丝带，这真的很吸引人。 晴天海河像银丝带的景象十分动人，结合首字母，attractive“迷人的；吸引人的”符合语境，形容词作表语。 【57题详解】 句意：它有许多不同风格的古老建筑，比如哥特式和罗马式。后文提到哥特、罗马风格，说明五大道的老建筑有不同风格，结合首字母，different后接可数名词复数styles“风格”。 【58题详解】 句意：游客喜欢在这里拍照，了解这些建筑背后的故事。 游客会了解这些建筑背后的故事，结合首字母，behind表示“在……背后”，符合语义。 【59题详解】 句意：不要错过品尝它的机会。此处表示狗不理包子是必尝美食，不要错过品尝它的机会，结合首字母，miss the chance“错过机会”，固定搭配。 【60题详解】 句意：麻花，是一种脆的油炸面团扭曲小吃，带有甜或咸的味道，也是游客的最爱之一。 此处表示麻花有甜咸不同口味，结合首字母，flavor表示“风味、口味”，此处用复数flavors表多种口味。 【61题详解】 句意：新的地铁使人们的出行更加容易。 此处表示新地铁让人们出行更容易，结合首字母，easier“更容易的”是easy的比较级，体现出行便捷度提升。 【62题详解】 句意：政府已经采取措施保护环境，所以空气质量已经改善了很多。 政府采取环保措施后空气质量大幅改善，结合首字母，现在完成时中用improved表示“改善、提高”。 【63题详解】 句意：这些传统使城市的文化保持活力。此处表示这些传统让城市的文化保持鲜活，结合首字母，keep sth. alive是固定搭配表“使……延续/保持活力”。 【64题详解】 句意：无论你喜欢历史、美食还是乐趣，这里总有新事物等待你去发现。此处表示总能有新的事物去发现，结合首字母，discover表示“发现、探寻”，符合语境。 七、作文（共15分） 65. 假设你是天津某中学的学生李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 来信询问你所在城市的文化特色。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍天津的文化特色。 内容提示： (1)天津五大道有多种风格的老建筑 (2)狗不理包子汤汁丰富、麻花酥脆，街边小店常能尝到这些地道小吃； (3)老胡同里开着现代咖啡馆，老字号店铺也会推出新口味产品； 写作要求： (1)词数 80-100； (2)条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； (3)内容要包含以上 3 条提示内容，可适当发挥，参考词汇可选用。 参考词汇： Goubuli baozi（狗不理包子）、mahua（麻花）、jianbing（煎饼）、juicy（多汁的）、crispy（酥脆的）、local snack（地方小吃）、modern café（现代咖啡馆）、time-honored store（老字号店铺）cultural feature（文化特色） Dear Peter， _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to Tianjin! Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter， I’m glad to tell you something about Tianjin's cultural features. Tianjin is a city that mixes the old and the new perfectly. In the Five Great Avenues, you can see many old buildings in different styles. Walking there is really enjoyable. When it comes to food, Goubuli baozi is juicy and mahua is crispy. You can try these local snacks in small shops. What’s more, modern cafes open in old hutongs, and time-honored stores also sell products with new flavors. I love my hometown deeply and I’m proud of its culture. Welcome to Tianjin! Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：根据内容提示介绍天津的文化特色 确定人称：第一人称行文 注意事项：不得使用考生真实姓名和学校名称，词数80-100 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍写作目的介绍天津的文化特色； 主体段：从天津的古建筑、美食以及咖啡馆三方面来具体介绍； 结尾段：表达欢迎。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：天津建筑：In the Five Great Avenues, you can see many old buildings in different styles./Tianjin has many ancient buildings like Tianhou Palace, which show traditional Chinese culture.等 要点二：天津美食：When it comes to food, Goubuli baozi is juicy and mahua is crispy./Tianjin has lots of delicious local food, and Goubuli steamed buns are world-famous.等 要点三：天津咖啡馆：What’s more, modern cafes open in old hutongs, and time-honored stores also sell products with new flavors./Lots of comfortable cafes in Tianjin are great places for people to relax and enjoy nice coffee.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级第一学期英语期中模拟考试 （90分钟 100分） 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1. In class we had a long ________ about the Chinese culture and English culture. Everyone spoke out their own ideas. A. report B. discussion C. suggestion D. interview 2. —Do you _________ well with your deskmate? —Yes! We help each other with homework every day. A. get off B. get up C. get down D. get along 3. The classroom is ________ because the students are having an English test. A. beautiful B. lively C. noisy D. silent 4. Because people can find information on the Internet, knowledge spreads ________. A. nearly B. loudly C. hardly D. quickly 5. —When did you _______ this nice red dress? —Last weekend. I thought it would look good on me. A. decide on B. put on C. take on D. turn on 6. —Look! The light is still on in our teacher’s office. —Maybe she ________ her work yet. A. doesn’t finish B. didn’t finish C. hasn’t finished D. won’t finish 7. —How long ________ you ________ the books in our school library? —For one month. A. have; kept B. did; borrowed C. did; borrow D. have; borrowed 8. I asked twice, but he didn’t ________my question. A. answer to B. reply C. answers D. reply to 9. ________ people visit the museum every day. A. Millions of B. 3 million of C. 3 millions D. Million of 10. If Nick___________ home too late, he___________ his favourite cartoon. A. gets; will miss B. gets; misses C. will get; misses D. will get; will miss 11. If you put the two tallest buildings in the world _________ top of each other _________ the bottom of the canyon, they still would not reach the top. A. at;at B. on; at C. at; in D. on; in 12. Lisa was busy taking notes ________ Mark was giving a talk. A. if B. unless C. until D. while 13. More and more people in Western countries begin to learn Chinese ________ they can better understand China. A. after B. so that C. though D. if 14. In class we are having a ________ about the Western festivals. Everyone can speak out their own ideas. A. information B. suggestion C. discussion D. invitation 15. —When did Uncle John ________ Aunt Alice? —At the end of the year 2014. They ________ for ten years. A. marry with; were married B. marry with; got married C. marry; have been married D. marry; married 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） When I first moved to Tianjin, I felt lonely. The city was big, and I knew few people. One weekend, my neighbor Ms. Li invited me to join a volunteer group. She said, “Volunteering helps you ___16___ with others.” I agreed, though I wasn’t sure what to ___17___. Our first task was cleaning a park near a primary school. We brought gloves and bags. A little boy asked to help. I gave him a bag. His ___18___ made me relaxed. Afterward, we shared snacks—he talked about his toys, and I felt a warm ___19___. Later, we visited elderly people living alone. We chatted and helped buy groceries. One grandma showed me old Haihe River photos. I was surprised by the big ___20___ from now. She taught me to make jianbing; I burned it, but she laughed and said it was full of ___21___. As time passed, I grew more ___22___. We held a small concert for the elderly. I played the guitar. An old grandpa clapped, saying, “This reminds me of my youth.” I felt proud of ___23___ I did. Volunteering changed my life. I made friends and felt part of the city. It taught me small kindnesses make a big ___24___. Now I look forward to weekends and invite classmates to experience the ____25____ of helping.​ 16. A. compare B. connect C. argue D. compete 17. A. expect B. hide C. forget D. refuse 18. A. sadness B. fear C. enthusiasm D. shyness 19. A. feeling B. sound C. plan D. dream 20. A. differences B. problems C. challenges D. similarities 21. A. stress B. love C. anger D. worry 22. A. nervous B. confident C. bored D. angry 23. A. how B. when C. what D. why 24. A. decision B. difference C. promise D. mistake 25. A. joy B. fear C. stress D. pressure 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） （A） Tianjin’s Hutongs: A Window to the Past Tianjin is known for modern skyscrapers, but hidden are narrow hutongs with over 100 years of history. Unlike Beijing’s hutongs, Tianjin’s often have European-style houses. In the late 19th century, foreigners lived here, so buildings mixed Chinese and Western styles—some have Chinese roofs but Western windows. Today, many families still live in hutongs. You can see old men playing chess, women making dumplings, and small shops selling snacks like mahua. The government protects hutongs: some houses are repaired, and history signs are put up. Young people open cafes blending modern and traditional culture. Hutongs are more than streets—they’re a living museum of Tianjin’s past and present. 26. What makes Tianjin’s hutongs different from Beijing’s? A. Longer history. B. European-style houses. C. Narrower streets. D. More snacks. 27. Why do Tianjin’s hutongs have mixed-style buildings? A. Local people liked foreign designs. B. Foreigners lived there in the 19th century. C. The government asked for it. D. They were built recently. 28. What can you see in today’s Tianjin hutongs? A. Modern skyscrapers inside. B. Old men playing chess. C. Only young people living there. D. No traditional snacks. 29. What has the government done to protect hutongs? A. Pulled down old houses. B. Repaired some houses. C. Stopped people from living there. D. Built new skyscrapers nearby. 30. Why are hutongs called “a living museum”? A. They show the city’s past and present. B. They have many old museums inside. C. They are popular with foreign visitors. D. They sell old things in shops. （B） How to Deal with Exam Stress For Tianjin students, the senior high school entrance exam is important. Stress is normal, but too much hurts study and health. Experts share tips. First, make a reasonable plan. Break tasks into small parts. Instead of “study math,” plan “finish 10 algebra exercises.” This brings a sense of achievement. Second, take regular breaks. The Pomodoro Technique works: study 25 minutes, rest 5. During breaks, stretch or drink water—avoid phones. Third, stay active. Exercise releases endorphins (happy chemicals). A 15-minute walk or short yoga helps. Many students play badminton in parks. Finally, talk to others. Share feelings with parents, teachers or friends. Talking eases stress. Stress can become motivation with right methods. 31. What is the Pomodoro Technique? A. A study plan type B. A break method while studying C. An intense sport D. A way to talk about stress 32. Why does exercise help with stress? A. It makes a study plan B. It makes people tired C. It releases endorphins D. It improves eyesight 33. What does “reasonable” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Suitable B. Difficult C. Long D. Boring 34. Who can students talk to about stress? A. Only parents B. Parents, teachers or friends C. Strangers D. No one 35. What’s the writer’s purpose? A. Tell about the exam B. Give stress management tips C. Introduce a sport D. Ask students to study hard （C） The Story of Tianjin’s Flying Pigeon Bicycles Flying Pigeon, founded in 1950, is one of China’s oldest bicycle brands and dear to Tianjin people. In the 1970s-1980s, owning a Flying Pigeon was a success symbol. Bicycles were key transportation. New couples got them as wedding gifts; fathers took kids to school on them. It was popular abroad too. In 1972, China gave a Flying Pigeon to President Nixon, making it world-famous. It was exported to over 50 countries. With cars and public transport development, fewer people rode bicycles. Flying Pigeon changed: it makes electric and folding bicycles for young people. It uses recycled materials for the environment. Today, Flying Pigeon is still well-known. It’s not just a brand—it’s a memory of Tianjin’s development. 36. When was Flying Pigeon founded? A. 1950 B. 1970 C. 1972 D. 1980 37. Why was Flying Pigeon a success symbol in the 1970s? A. It was expensive B. It was a rare gift C. It was important for transportation D. It was made for foreigners 38. How did Flying Pigeon become world-famous? A. It sold to 50 countries B. It was a gift to Nixon C. It made electric bicycles D. It was cheap 39. What changes did Flying Pigeon make? A. Stopped making bicycles B. Made electric and folding bikes C. Only used new materials D. Moved to another city 40. What does Flying Pigeon represent? A. Tianjin’s development memory B. A common toy brand C. Foreign transportation D. Old cars 四、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 41. 他来中国帮助中国人民，为他们而牺牲。 He came to China to help the Chinese people and ________ ________ them. 42. 他从不会轻易放弃。 He will never ________ ________ easily. 43. 穿过这扇大门，图书馆就在你的右边。 ________ ________ the gate and you will see the library on your right. 44. 幽默常常不只是一笑了之的事。 Humor is often ________ ________ a laughing matter. 45. 每天全世界的人在收发无数的邮件。 People in the world are sending and receiving ________ ________ mails every day. 46. 我把一个汽车模型放在了另一个上面。 I put one model car ______ ______ of the other one. 47. 地面向下延伸，逐渐退落到了下面深谷中的一条河里。 Far below me, the ground _________ _________ and down to a river. 48. 他从去年开始就为这家电视台工作。 He __________ __________ for this TV station __________ last year. 49. 无数人为新中国牺牲。 Lots of people have _________ ________ New China. 五、翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 50. 在你做出最终决定时，请三思。 ___________________________________________________________ 51. 如果你沉迷于电脑游戏，将落后于其他人。 _______________________________________ 52. 尽管他日复一日地与数字打交道，但是他感到很开心。 _______________________________________ 53. 令我们惊讶的是，这个故事是由这些德国人编造的。 ________________________________________________ 54. 对我们来说，有必要关注每个细节。 ___________________________________________________ 六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Tianjin has a rich culture and a long history. Its famous Tianjin Eye, a big Ferris wheel by the Haihe River, draws hundreds of visitors daily. They enjoy the beautiful v___55___ of the city—tall buildings, old hutongs and clear river water. On sunny days, the river looks like a silver ribbon, which is really a___56___. The Five Great Avenues is another popular spot. It has many old buildings in different s___57___, like Gothic and Roman styles. Tourists love to take photos here and learn stories b___58___ the buildings. Some even stay to enjoy coffee in small cafes nearby. Tianjin’s food is well-known too. Goubuli baozi, steamed buns with meat and soup, is a must-try. Don’t m___59___ the chance to taste it. Mahua, crispy fried dough twists with sweet or salty f___60___, is also a favorite among visitors. In recent years, Tianjin has developed fast. New subways make travel e___61___ for people. More parks have been built, offering good places for relaxation. The government has taken measures to protect the environment, so the air quality has i___62___ a lot. During festivals, Tianjin becomes more lively. Red lanterns are hung on streets, and people gather to watch lion dances. These traditions keep the city’s culture a___63___. Tianjin combines the old and the new. No matter if you like history, food or fun, there’s always something new to d____64____ here. 七、作文（共15分） 65. 假设你是天津某中学的学生李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 来信询问你所在城市的文化特色。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍天津的文化特色。 内容提示： (1)天津五大道有多种风格的老建筑 (2)狗不理包子汤汁丰富、麻花酥脆，街边小店常能尝到这些地道小吃； (3)老胡同里开着现代咖啡馆，老字号店铺也会推出新口味产品； 写作要求： (1)词数 80-100； (2)条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； (3)内容要包含以上 3 条提示内容，可适当发挥，参考词汇可选用。 参考词汇： Goubuli baozi（狗不理包子）、mahua（麻花）、jianbing（煎饼）、juicy（多汁的）、crispy（酥脆的）、local snack（地方小吃）、modern café（现代咖啡馆）、time-honored store（老字号店铺）cultural feature（文化特色） Dear Peter， _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to Tianjin! Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $