北京市顺义牛栏山第一中学2026-2027学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

牛栏山一中2026-2027学年度第一学期 高一英语 2026.10 本试卷共三部分，满分100分，考试时长90分钟。 考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 第一部分（共二节，20分） 第一节悟音辨析（共5小题；每题1分，共5分） (第1-4题)根据下列单词中划线部分的发音，选出与其他三个发音不同的一个。 如：A.bag B.bad C.apple D.waste 答案选D 1.A.drag B.addict C.native D actually 2.A.dynamic B.satisfy C.rely D symbol 3.A.previous B.secondary C.definitely D.expert 4A.chapter B.chemistry C.chat D.achieve (第5题)根据单词的重读音节，选出与其他三个重音位置不同的一个。 如：A.apple B.doctor C.water D.begin 答案选D 5.A.arise B.interested C.position D.necessity 第二节完形填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择 最佳选项。 Steph Clemence had good grades and always intended to go to college.But her poor family couldn't 6 it.Steph had to find a job and tried to figure out what to do with a life that was completely different from her plan The answer came one afternoon when she was cleaning her bookshelf.Inside a box she 7 two pages titled"Mrs.Clark's Book List"from the English teacher in her high school,Dorothy Clark."She'd spent months creating a list of 153 books," says Steph."She knew most of us would not go to college,but we could continue to leam.She was 8 about that." Steph was 9 and determined to improve herself.So it began in 1970. Starting at the top,she read every book in the order they appeared.Reople around her didn't find much 10 )in her journey,as some of the books were hard going. But she felt 11.Each of those books inspired her to learn more about the world. 第1页共10页 Now Steph is 70 and she never did get to college.But she has only four books left to read from the list.She expects to 12 them sometime the next year. "I don't race through a book,as I want to fully 13 it.Each of the books has added something to who I am and how I see the world,"she says."I'm no expert, but I am working for my own 14.I now have the background to see how the world works. In Steph's eye,Mrs.Clark felt it was her particular 15 to offer young students a road map in a changing world.Thanks to a book list,at least one young woman who couldn't pay for college was the better for it. 6.A.avoid B.afford C.change D.refuse 7.A.collected B.packed C.selected D.noticed 8.A.wrong B.upset C.right D.angry 9.A.surprised B.hopeful C.calm D.neryous 10.A.value B.time C.support D.trouble 11.A.exactly B.badly C.differently D.similarly 12.A.copy B.forget C.check D.finish 13.A.describe B.enjoy C.share D.protect 14.A.safety B.convenience C.protection D.improvement 15.A.duty B.pressure C.situation D.requirement 第二部分（共二节，38分） 第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A If you are a novel addict,you are lucky enough to have a good ohance to look through these wonderful books selected specially for you Charlie and the Chocolate Factory by Roald Dahl Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is a fascinating tale.The story centers around Charlie Bucket,a kind and humble boy from a poor family who lives with his parents and both sets of grandparents in a small,shabby house.It follows young Charlie Bucket,who wins a golden ticket to explore the magical chocolate factory.The story is filled with odd inventions,wild adventures,and important lessons about life-the different consequences of kindness and greed. 第2页共10页 Klara and the Sun by Kazuo Ishiguroe In this magnificent novel,the story of Klara,an Artificial Friend,who keenly observes passersby from her place in the store and hopes to be chosen by a customer, is incredibly unique and memorable.The book makes us think about the ways artificial intelligence will permeate (our lives and is also a timely reflection on love and isolation. Send for Me by Lauren Fox History lovers are sure to be captured by this novel.Based on the author's own family letters,Send for Me is an achingly beautiful work of historical fiction that moves between Germany on the eve of World War II and present-day Wisconsin, unfolding a thread (of love,longing,and the powerful bonds of family. Dune by Frank Herberte We can blame Timothee Chalamet for the rebirth of this 720-page novel.The actor was even shot in 2018 reading the book on the New York City subway to prcpare for his role as Paul Atreides,who must travel to the most dangerous planet to ensure the future of his family and people.Read Frank Herbert's brave hero's journey before seeing Denis Villeneuve's big-screen version. 16.What is the main theme of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory? A.Reflection on love and loneliness.B.Future of the family and people. C.Roles of artificial intelligence. D.Different results of different acts. 17.Which novel is most suitable fox history tans? A.Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. B.Klara and the Sun. C.Send for Me. D.Dune. 18.What do Klara and the Sun and Dune have in common? A.They both have extremely long pages. B.They both involve scientific elements. C.They have already been made into films. D.They tell the heroes'lonely experiences. B Unlike many surfers who sought the perfect wave,my interests always lay beneath the sea's surface in a world I could only imagine and dream of.When I was twelvo I made my first adventures in the deep.Later I would learn how.to dive, expanding my world of exploration many times over. Perhaps the greatest turning point in my life came when I was in high school and 第3页共10页 I wrote a letter to the famous Scripps Oceanographic Institution,asking how I might leam more about the sea.A kind scientist answered my letter and told me how to apply to Scripps for a summer scholarship,which I received.During one of their courses that summer,I met Dr.Robert Norris,a marine geologist.He loved the sea almost as much as I did.Soon he suggested I consider his school,the University of California,for my study.One year later I became a member of the freshman class Now my love affair with the sea became a serious endeavor.If I wanted to be an undersea explorer,I needed to learn as much as I could about the laws of the physical world that controlled the environment I wanted to enter.The undersea world is not our natural world.It is unforgiving to those who make mistakes.At its greatest depths the water temperature is near freezing,the pressure is eight tons per square inch,and it is totally dark.It is easy to get lost in such a world.I needed to learn a lot about geography,navigation,geology,biology,and many other things. I decided another important thing for me to do was to join the U.S.Navy.If I was going to be an undersea explorer,I would have to lead men and women on dangerous adventures where they might get hurt,and I didn't want that to happen In the Navy I learned discipline,organization,and how to motivate and lead people on adventures so that we could explore the wonders of the deep. Finally,the time came to put all that I had learned to use,to go forth with a team of men and women and explore an adventure I am still on and hope to be on for many years to come. 19.What happened to the author at the age of twelve? A.He dreamed about undersea exploration. B.He began to swim under the deep water. C.He surfed on big waves for the first time. D.He learned to dive off the cliffs 20.In college,the author took many different types of courses because he A was told it was easy to get lost in exploration B.was advised to take them by Dr.Robert Norris C.thought they were needed to fully understand the ocean D.believed it would help him succeed in the Navy 21.The author joined the Navy to A.develop his leadership skills B.get along with people under stress 第4页共10页 C.learn about the dangers of the ocean D.gather specific information about ocean life 22.Which word can best describe the author? A.Imaginative.B.Optimistic.C.Independent. D.Ambitious. C If you could work from any location in the world,where would you go?Picture filling in a spreadsheet on a sandy Caribbean island,or maybe a little rooftop cafe in Rome where you can sip great coffee while editing a social media video.More and more countries are offering digital nomad (visas and therefore the chance to work remotely,from wherever you'd like to. This trend is growing,with a new report indicating 11%of US workers identifying as digital nomads,a figure projected to rise by over 20 million in five years.Initially,digital nomads were mostly freelancers like social media managers or software developers,but now even traditional professionals like accountants and lawyers are embracing this lifestyle.But what is the life of a digital nomad really like? Rowena Hennigan,who writes for Farvard Business Review,is a digital nomad along with her family.They have a"home base"in Spain but frequently go away for workcations that can last from weeks to months.She says,"compared to a traditional model of raising children,remote working has allowed my family to move away from that kind of intensity,and this way,we all get to move at a more sustainable and healthy pace."Plus,her family are regularly exposed to new cultures,languages and natural beauty. However,it doesn't work for everyone.Francesca Specter,a writer for The Guardian,decided to country-hop and her "office"included beaches,cafes and coworking spaces.But along with struggling to find reliable Wi-Fi and fighting the terrible feeling of being left out,she wrote that she felt envious as she cooled her overheating laptop in the shade while holidaymakers relaxed by the pool.She said,"I was firefighting dull concerns,such as missing luggage or sleep loss after an overnight flight delay." So,it's not for everyone,but if you ever feel like escaping the rat-race,why not give it a go? 23.What is the advantage of being a digital nomad according to the text? A.A higher income. B.A better work-life balance. C.A flexible work location. D.A faster career promotion. 第5页共10页 24.Who was probably a digital nomad originally? A.Ablogger. B.Alawyer. C.An athlete. D.An accountant. 25.What does the word"workcations"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Changing jobs frequently. B.Working while on vacation. C.Touring in different countries D.Taking breaks between jobs. 26.What is the author's attitude towards digital nomads? A.Opposed. B.Supportive. C.Doubtful. D.Indifferent. D "Two roads diverged in a wood,and I- I took the one less traveled by, And that has made all the difference. As Robert Frost reminded us,choices are often difficult and will bring both a gain and a loss.Should I spend my Sunday playing golf or taking a day trip to the North Fork with my wife? If you are a golfer as I am,you will say "Certainly,go playing golf."Golf is perhaps the greatest challenge to self-improvement.in golt,every swing is counted and can easily be recalled and reviewed by the golfers as they lie in bed that evening, and therefore,self-improvement is pursued. Now let us return to the question at hand.You will not be surprised to hear that I did in fact go to the North Fork.But,how has that improved me?Can it be quantified ()In golf,whose goal is to complete the game with as few shots as possible,if I average 80 and I shoot a 76,I know that for that day at least I have improved upon my former self and thus feel satisfied. You may argue that travel is not about self-improvement at all but just about having grand experiences.I beg to differ.It does matter how these things change and improve me.Seeing the folks dancing in the streets should change you.And talking to the manager of the biscuit shop ought to change you.I think travel does change us, but it's very hard to say just how.How does one quantify buying a peach at a farm? Or how do you quantify the tasty taste of the scones(司康饼)at a stand? Reviewers have had a hard time analyzing the meaning of Robert Frost's poem. To be honest,I would say all of us have a hard time analyzing our wish to travel to faraway places.I am not sure what the answer is to this tricky question.I may not have made any holes-in-one on the North Fork but I did enjoy those scones. 第6页共10页 27.Why does the author quote the poem? A.To express the meaning of traveling. B.To show the impact of choices. C.To explain the challenges the poet met. D.To introduce the general views to choices. 28.What does the author think of playing golf? A It leads to self-satisfaction. B.It is the most challenging sports. C.Its result is measurable. D.It shows the potential for both gain and loss. 29.Which of the following proverb will the author agree with? A.Rome wasn't built in a day. B.Actions speak louder than words C.Every path has its own scenery.D.You can't judge a book by its cover. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） The next time you go into a bank,a store,or a supermarket,stop and listen.What do you hear?30.It's similar to the music you listen to,but it's not exactly the same.That's because this music was especially designed to relax you,or to give you extra energy.Sometimes you don't even realize the music is playing,but you react to the music anyway. Quiet background music used to be called "elevator music"because we often heard it in elevators.But lately we hear it in more and more places,and it has a new name "Muzak".About one-third of the people in America listen to "Muzak"every day. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time,with short pauses in between.It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning,and between three and four in the afternoon,when people are more tired.31 If you listen to Muzak carefully,you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs.Some musicians or songwriters don't want their songs to be used as Muzak,but others are happy when their songs are chosen.Why?32. Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel.It has been proven that Muzak does what it is designed to do.Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. 33.Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries. 34They say it's boring to hear the same songs all the time.But other 第7页共10页 people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places.They say it helps them relax and feel calm.One way or another,Muzak affects everyone.Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak! A.Some people don't like Muzak. 9 The music gives iter exha unergy Music is playing in the background. D Factory workers produce 13 percent more E.Muzak tends to help people understand music better. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used. G.Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world. 第三部分（共三节，42分) 第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出 提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。 A Senior secondary school is a new start.Studying is definitely a big part of my life. I tend to set a goal for every subject at the beginning of each term.My aim is 35 (perform)well in every subject this term.I am always attentive.36 all classes and think actively,so that I can have more free time 37 (do)other things that I am interested in after school. B Microdramas are short,bite-sized,minute-long episodes ()The first few episodes38(post)to social media for free,but viewers must go to another site where they can pay to watch the whole thing.This industry 39 is taking over the Internet is already worth several billion dollars.Nowadays,there is heated debate over whether fast-paced microdramas make viewers feel "less intelligent". Some users have shared screen-time records showing that they spend over 10 hours a day 40(watch)such dramas.Experts explain that long-term exposure may lead to mental tiredness and thus temporarily affect concentration and comprehension. C The arrival of AI brings us great 41(convenient).We use smart devices to42(memory)information or deal with problems.However, growing43 (lonely)is also a byproduct(副产品)of the AI age,,as we are 第8页共10页 forgetting how to connect with real people.Actually,it takes effort and time to build healthy relationships.Despite the 44( (difficult)of limiting our screen time, we must remember that real communication is more valuable than any digital interaction. 第二节词汇运用（共24小题；每小题0.5分，共12分） 根据所给议语及首字母提示，用单词的正确形式完成句子，请填人完整的单词（包括首字母）。 45.People who live in the country say that city life is (s). (有压力的) because of all the noise and traffic,but I like being in the middle of things. 46.A growing number of young boys become (a). （上.癮)to computer games and find it hard to get away from them. 47.1he() was caused by flying glass from the car windscreen. 48.In the UK and the US,senior high school students take part in (v) (各种各样的)after-school activities,such as sports clubs and drama performances. 49.She planned to apply to be a (v) (志愿者)at an organization that helps the elderly 50.Mastering your own (s) (日程安排)is the first step toward mastering your life. 51.(U) (不地是)，this is reality一you can't have everything you want but a few are certainly achievable. 52.If you are a college student looking for a part-time job,the best place to start your job search is right on (c) (校园)： 53.My parents'(e) (of me is simple:to be a kind and responsible person 从方框中选择适当的词完成句子。其中有一项为多余选项。 lisuro relieved thrill stretched tension Icvise 54.What a it will be for him to visit Mr.Wonka's marvelous factory! 55.Charlie's face was bright,and his eyes were so wide you could see the whites all around. 56.Reading is a relaxing way to fill my time. 57.The parents were to find that their children survived the fire. 58.Online study rooms are common among students when they prepare for exams or course materials.24/7 study rooms are available for students,no matter what country he or she lives in. 从方框中选择通当的短语，用其正确形式完成句子。其中有一项为多余选顶。 第9页共10页 sutter立om to some extent pile up it's no use hit one's target go wild a wide range of e单age为 due to get ahead 59.The team's success was largely their efforts 60. the social media has changed our lifestyle;however,wc should also be aware of its bad effects. 61.With the aim of in this company,you need to work hard. 62. new blind boxes are on sale in the pop-up shon, 63.If you stress;you maybe more likely to become ill. 64.What matters is the opportunity to fruitful activities beyond schoolwork. 65.---I've been trying to understand this chante for houre but it's just too complex. ---Sometimes, stressing over the textbook.Have you tried watching online tutorials(铺导)？ 66.Inspired to I set about planning my own marathon 67.The town in which Augustus Gloop lived,the newspaper said, with excitement over their hero. 68.Walking to school in the mornings,Charlie could see great slabs of chocolate high in the shop windows,and he would stop and stare and press his nose against the glass,his mouth watering like mad. 第三节书面表达（20分) 假设你是红星中学高一（1)班学生李华。你校英文报“Opinion栏目正在征 稿，请同学们对高中生活中的学习(Study)、社交(Socializing)、健康(Health)这三 件事按重要性进行排序。请你用英文写一篇短文向该栏目投稿，内容包括： 1.你的排序及理由； 2.你想在高中生活中做出的一项改变 注意：词数120左右；题目已给出，不计人总词数。 Ranking My High School Life Essentials 第10页共10页