Unit 4【刷题型】（选词填空精准练）-2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版）

2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） Unit 4 Heroes【刷题型】(选词填空精准练) 话题：人与社会-英雄榜样 基础篇 01 soldier, enter, interest, amazing, use, scientist, save, after, on, terrible, brave, but Have you ever heard of Tu Youyou? She is one of the greatest 1 in China. Tu Youyou was born 2 30 December,1930, in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. When she was a high school student, she became 3 in both traditional Chinese medicine and modern western medicine. Then she 4 Peking University Medical School. 5 she graduated from the university, Tu worked at China Academy (院) of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing. In 1967, many 6 died of malaria during wars. And lots of Chinese people also had malaria at that time. It was really 7 . And then Tu Youyou started her malaria research. She collected lots of 8 things for her research. After hundreds of times, she discovered artemisinin (青蒿素) and 9 millions of lives all over the world. She won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Medicine. This was really 10 and exciting news to Chinese people. 【答案】 1．scientists 2．on 3．interested 4．entered 5．After 6．soldiers 7．terrible 8．useful 9．saved 10．amazing 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国伟大科学家屠呦呦的故事。文章介绍了她从小对中西医产生兴趣，进入大学深造，毕业后致力于疟疾研究。经过数百次实验，她成功发现了青蒿素，挽救了全球数百万人的生命，并最终获得2015年诺贝尔医学奖。文章旨在赞扬屠呦呦不仅是一位杰出的科学家，更是一位拯救生命的英雄，激励着后人。 【详解】 1．句意：她是中国最伟大的科学家之一。根据语境“one of the greatest...”可知，此处表示“……之一”，后面接复数名词。结合选词框中的单词，scientist意为“科学家”，符合语境，应变为复数形式scientists。 2．句意：屠呦呦出生于1930年12月30日。根据语法规则，在具体的某一天（如日期）前介词应用on。结合选词框中的单词，on符合语境。 3．句意：当她还是一名高中生时，她对传统中医和现代西医都变得感兴趣。固定搭配“become interested in...”意为“对……变得感兴趣”。结合选词框中的单词，interest意为“兴趣”，符合语境，此处需变为形容词形式interested。 4．句意：然后她进入了北京大学医学院。分析句子结构，此处缺少谓语动词，且整篇文章讲述过去的事情，应用一般过去时。结合选词框中的单词，enter意为“进入”，符合语境，故填过去式entered。 5．句意：在她大学毕业之后，屠呦呦在北京的中国中医科学院工作。分析句子逻辑，先毕业再工作，表示时间先后顺序。结合选词框中的单词，after意为“在……之后”，符合语境，位于句首首字母需大写，故填After。 6．句意：在1967年，许多士兵在战争期间死于疟疾。根据语境“during wars”可知，主语应该是人，且指代军人群体。结合选词框中的单词，soldier意为“士兵”，因前面有many修饰，应用复数形式soldiers。 7．句意：那真的很糟糕。根据上文提到许多人死于疟疾，可知当时的情况是非常严峻、糟糕的。结合选词框中的单词，terrible意为“糟糕的、可怕的”，符合语境，作表语。 8．句意：她为她的研究收集了许多有用的东西。此处修饰名词things，需要用形容词。结合选词框中的单词，use意为“使用”，其形容词形式useful意为“有用的”，符合语境。 9．句意：经过数百次实验，她发现了青蒿素并挽救了全世界数百万人的生命。分析句子结构，and连接两个并列的谓语动词，前文discovered是过去式，此处也应用过去式。结合选词框中的单词，save意为“挽救、拯救”，故填过去式saved。 10．句意：这对中国人民来说确实是令人惊叹且令人兴奋的消息。此处修饰名词news，且与exciting并列，需要一个褒义形容词。结合选词框中的单词，amazing意为“令人惊叹的”，符合语境。 02 of real I wisdom admire but several complete university rough The year 2025 was special for China’s world of maths because of Wang Hong. Wang Hong was born in 1991 in Guilin. She showed unusual 1 when learning maths at an early age. When she was 5, it was wonderful for her to 2 first-grade maths and go to Grade 2 directly. Some people think talent makes life easy. But Wang Hong’s path (道路) was a little 3 . In middle school, Wang’s grades were not good at first 4 she didn’t give up. She worked hard and became one of the top ten students in her grade. At the age 5 16, she learned more about maths at Peking University. In 2011, Wang went to France to study. “I felt a little lost at that time,” she said. “I gave up on maths and studied architecture (建筑学) for 6 months. I began to doubt 7 because my classmates were all very smart. Then I remembered how hard I had learned maths before.” Wang became confident again and returned to maths. In February 2025, Wang did something 8 amazing. She solved a century-old maths problem—the Kakeya Conjecture (挂谷猜想). Mathematicians (数学家) all over the world were so surprised and excited that they greatly 9 her! Now, Wang is a professor at two great 10 . With talent, hard work and passion (热情), Wang Hong is living a future even bigger than her dreams. 【答案】 1．wisdom 2．complete 3．rough 4．but 5．of 6．several 7．myself 8．really 9．admired 10．universities 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国数学家王虹的成长经历、求学道路以及她在数学领域取得的卓越成就。 【详解】 1．句意：她很小的时候学习数学就展现出了非同寻常的智慧。此处需要一个名词，在句中作showed的宾语。前文提到她早年学习数学的相关表现，结合方框内的备选词，所以选择wisdom“智慧”。 2．句意：在她5岁的时候，对她来说完成一年级的数学内容然后直接跳级到二年级是很轻松的事。此处需要一个动词原形，固定结构“it was wonderful for her to do sth.”。后文提到直接升入二年级，说明她学完了一年级的数学内容，结合备选词，选择complete。 3．句意：但王虹的人生道路有一点坎坷。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作was的表语。前文提到有人认为天赋会让人生变得轻松，本句用But转折说明她的道路并不平顺，结合备选词，所以选择rough“艰难的、坎坷的”。 4．句意：在中学时，王虹一开始成绩并不好，但她没有放弃。此处需要一个连词，用来连接前后两个语义转折的分句。前半句说她起初成绩不好，后半句说她没有放弃，前后形成转折逻辑，结合备选词，选择but。 5．句意：在16岁时，她在北京大学学习了更多数学相关的内容。此处需要一个介词，构成固定搭配at the age of，表示“在……岁时”，这是描述年龄阶段的常用固定结构，选择of。 6．句意：我放弃了数学，学了好几个月的建筑学。此处需要一个形容词，修饰后面的名词months。此处用来描述学习建筑学持续的时长，结合备选词，选择several“几个的”。 7．句意：我开始怀疑自己，因为我的同学们都非常聪明。此处需要一个反身代词，在句中作doubt的宾语。前文提到她当时感到很迷茫，看到同学都很优秀，开始自我怀疑，结合备选词I，所以变形为myself。 8．句意：在2025年2月，王虹做了一件真正令人惊叹的事。此处需要一个副词，用来修饰后面的形容词amazing。此处用来强调她所做的事的惊人程度，表示“真正地”，备选词real需变形为really。 9．句意：全世界的数学家都既惊讶又兴奋，他们都非常钦佩她！此处需要一个动词的过去式，在句中作谓语。前文提到她解决了百年数学难题挂谷猜想，数学家们都对她十分认可敬佩，结合全文的过去时态和备选词，admire“钦佩、赞赏”，需变形为admired。 10．句意：现在，王虹是两所顶尖大学的教授。此处需要一个可数名词的复数形式，在数词two后面作宾语。前文提到她在北大求学、在法国留学的经历，此处说明她的任职单位，university“大学”，需变形为universities。 03 whether, build, direct, daughter, kindness, she, find, realize, socialism, poor, and, parent Twenty years ago, Zhang Guimei met a teenage girl sitting on the side of a road in Huaping County, Yunnan Province, with a broken straw basket at her side. Zhang, a local high school teacher, asked what was wrong. The girl told Zhang that she wanted to go to school, but her family was too 1 to afford it. Driven by 2 , Zhang went to the 14-year-old girl’s home in an attempt to ask her parents to allow their daughter to continue schooling. However, they 3 refused her. Unable to help, Zhang left. With the teenager always in her mind, Zhang was trying to 4 ways to help the girls. She came up with the idea of 5 a girls-only high school where students wouldn’t have to pay anything. The idea fitted the spirit of 6 . In 2007, Zhang attended the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. She spoke to the public about her dream through mass media, hoping more people would care about 7 poor girls could get the chance to study. With the support from the government and warm-hearted people, Huaping Girls’ High School was opened in 2008. On the first day of the new school year, 100 students studied in the school. Since she started the school more than 10 years ago, Zhang Guimei has visited more than 1, 600 households by 8 and traveled over 110, 000 kilometres. With her help, many parents sent their 9 to school. Thanks to Zhang and Huaping Girls’ High School, now thousands of girls have 10 their dreams and changed their lives. 【答案】 1．poor 2．kindness 3．directly 4．find 5．building 6．socialism 7．whether 8．herself 9．daughters 10．realized 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了张桂梅老师目睹贫困女孩失学后，心生善念，克服困难建立免费女子高中，帮助数千名女孩实现梦想、改变命运的感人故事。 【详解】 1．句意：女孩告诉张她想上学，但家里太穷供不起。此处为固定结构too+形容词+to do，表示“太……以至于……”。前文提到女孩想上学，后文用“but”表转折，表示家里太穷供不起女孩上学，poor“贫穷的”符合。故填poor。 2．句意：出于善心，张去了那个14岁女孩的家，试图劝说女孩父母允许女儿继续上学。根据后文“in an attempt to ask her parents to allow their daughter to continue schooling”可知，这是一个善意的行为，kindness“善心，善意”符合语境。故填kindness。 3．句意：然而，他们直接拒绝了她。此处修饰动词“refused”，需用副词形式，“direct”的副词为directly，意为“直接地”符合语境。故填directly。 4．句意：张正努力寻找帮助女孩们的方法。try to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“努力做某事”，to后接动词原形。根据前文“With the teenager always in her mind”可知，张桂梅老师努力想办法帮女孩们，find ways“找办法，找方法”符合语境。故填find。 5．句意：她想出了建一所女子高中的主意，学生不需要支付任何费用。根据前文张桂梅老师努力想办法帮女孩们的语境，此处表示她想出建一所学校的办法，build“建造”符合语境。 介词of后接动词的-ing形式，故填building。 6．句意：这个想法符合社会主义精神。the spirit of为固定搭配，意为“……的精神”后接名词，socialism“社会主义”，符合语境。故填socialism。 7．句意：希望更多人关心贫困女孩是否能得到学习机会。此处引导宾语从句，whether“是否”，符合贫困女孩是否得到学习机会的语境。故填whether。 8．句意：张桂梅亲自走访了1600多户人家。by oneself为固定搭配，意为“亲自”，符合后文在她帮助下许多家长送女孩们去上学的语境。she的反身代词为herself，故填herself。 9．句意：许多父母送他们的女儿上学。空格前“their”后接名词，根据前文帮助贫困女孩上学的语境，此处表示许多父母送女儿们去上学，daughter“女儿”符合语境。“their”后面需用名词复数形式，故填daughters。 10．句意：成千上万的女孩实现了梦想并改变了生活。空格前谓语部分“have”后接过去分词构成现在完成时，realize one’s dream为固定搭配，意为“实现某人的梦想”。故填realized。 04 one, great, discover, a, include, continue, on, forget, real, whole, for, science World‑famous scientist Stephen Hawking (霍金) died at the age of seventy‑six in his home in Cambridge, England 1 March 14, 2018. The British Prime Minister said Hawking was among the 2 scientists of his time. “People will never 3 his achievements,” she said. Hawking was one of the most respected 4 in modern physics. A serious disease made him stay in a wheelchair. However, the disease did not stop him. He valued every new day to 5 his research on the universe. He said, “Where there is life, there is hope.” He created 6 new way of thinking to work out hard problems. This special thinking brought him important 7 . He was the 8 person to put forward the idea of special energy in the universe. Hawking also tried to share his difficult ideas with common people. He wrote many popular books, 9 the best‑seller A Brief History of Time. It made him well‑known around the world. Hawking spent his 10 life studying the universe. What an inspiring scientist he was! 【答案】 1．on 2．greatest 3．forget 4．scientists 5．continue 6．a 7．discoveries 8．first 9．including 10．whole 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界著名科学家斯蒂芬·霍金的生平、成就与贡献，赞扬了他面对疾病仍坚持研究的精神，以及他在物理学领域的影响力和对大众的启发。 【详解】 1．句意：2018年3月14日，世界著名科学家斯蒂芬·霍金在英国剑桥的家中逝世，享年76岁。具体日期March 14, 2018前需用时间介词on，故填on。 2．句意：英国首相表示，霍金是他那个时代最伟大的科学家之一。定冠词the后需用形容词修饰scientists，结合语境“霍金是他那个时代最伟大的科学家之一”，此处用great的最高级形式greatest，符合“among + the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”结构，故填greatest。 3．句意：“人们永远不会忘记他的成就，”她说道。此处描述人们对霍金成就的态度，助动词will后接动词原形，结合语境“人们永远不会忘记他的成就”，故填forget。 4．句意：霍金是现代物理学界最受尊敬的科学家之一。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”，霍金是物理学家，属于科学家，science对应的“科学家”是scientist，复数形式为scientists，故填scientists。 5．句意：他珍惜崭新的每一天，致力于继续自己关于宇宙的研究。此处构成“valued every new day to do sth”结构，表“珍惜每一天去做某事”，结合语境“继续他的宇宙研究”，用动词原形continue，故填continue。 6．句意：他创造了一种全新的思维方式，用以破解难题。此处表“一种新的思考方式”，表泛指，且new以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。 7．句意：这种独特的思维方式为他带来了重要的发现。此处需名词作brought的宾语，结合语境“这种特殊思维给他带来了重要发现”，discover对应的名词“发现”是discovery，为可数名词，此处表泛指用复数形式discoveries，故填discoveries。 8．句意：他是第一个提出宇宙中存在特殊能量这一观点的人。此处表“第一个提出宇宙特殊能量观点的人”，需用序数词，one对应的序数词是first，符合“the + 序数词 + 名词”结构，故填first。 9．句意：他撰写了众多科普书籍，其中包括畅销书《时间简史》。此处举例说明他的畅销书，用include的介词形式including，表“包括”，作补充说明，故填including。 10．句意：霍金毕生都在研究宇宙，他是一位多么鼓舞人心的科学家啊！此处修饰名词life，结合语境“他的一生都在研究宇宙”，whole表示“整个的”，符合“one’s whole life”的固定搭配，故填whole。 05 full  degree  with  far  understanding  abroad  its  return  interest  fill  to  because Yang Zhenning, a world-famous physicist, passed away on October 18, 2025, in Beijing at the age of 103. His life was 1 with great scientific achievements and deep love for his motherland. Born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922, Yang developed a strong 2 in science at an early age. He studied at Southwest Associated University during the war and later went to the United States for 3 education. In 1948, he got his doctor’s 4 from the University of Chicago and began his excellent work. Yang made great contributions (贡献) to physics. In 1954,he came up 5 the “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory (理论)” with Mills, which is important to modern physics. Together with Li Zhengdao, he put forward the theory of “parity non-conservation in weak interactions” in 1956, a new idea that changed people’s 6 of the universe. 7 of this achievement, they won the Nobel Prize in physics in 1957, becoming the first Chinese scientists to receive this honor. He also discovered the “Yang-Baxter Equation”, opening up new research directions in physics and maths. Though living 8 for many years, Yang always cared about China. He raised money, introduced top scientists, and gave away a large number of books and materials to support 9 scientific and educational development. In 1971, he 10 to China as soon as China-US relations got better. Later, he worked as a professor at Tsinghua University to train young scientists. 【答案】 1．filled 2．interest 3．further 4．degree 5．with 6．understanding 7．Because 8．abroad 9．its 10．returned 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了世界著名物理学家杨振宁的生平、科学成就以及他对祖国的热爱和巨大贡献。 【详解】 1．句意：他的一生充满伟大的科学成就以及对祖国深沉的热爱。本句用到be filled with结构，表示充满，was后需要fill的过去分词filled，fill含义为“装满”，符合句子语境。 2．句意：1922年生于安徽合肥，杨振宁年少时就对科学产生浓厚兴趣。空格前有不定冠词a，此处需要名词。固定搭配develop an interest in…表示对……产生兴趣，interest名词，含义为“兴趣”，符合句子语境。 3．句意：战争期间他在西南联大学习，后来去美国深造。空格后面是名词education，需要形容词修饰名词。far的比较级further，further education表示深造，further含义为“更进一步的”，符合句子语境。 4．句意：1948年，他在芝加哥大学取得博士学位，开启了杰出的研究工作。空格前有名词所有格doctor’s，此处需要名词。doctor’s degree表示博士学位，degree名词，含义为“学位”，符合句子语境。 5．句意：1954年，他和米尔斯一起提出杨 - 米尔斯规范场论。固定搭配come up with，表示提出想法或理论，with是介词，含义为“和”，符合句子语境。 6．句意：1956年，他和李政道提出弱相互作用中宇称不守恒理论，这个新观点改变了人们对宇宙的理解。people’s是名词所有格，后面接名词。understanding名词，含义为“理解”，people’s understanding of the universe表示人们对宇宙的理解，符合句子语境。 7．句意：因为这项成就，他们在1957年获得诺贝尔物理学奖。空格后接名词短语this achievement，要用because of引出原因，because含义为“因为”，放在句首首字母大写，符合句子语境。 8．句意：虽然在国外生活很多年，杨振宁始终心系中国。live为不及物动词，后面可以接副词作状语。abroad副词，含义为“在国外”，live abroad表示在国外生活，符合句子语境。 9．句意：他筹集资金、引进顶尖科学家，捐赠大量书籍资料来支持它的科教发展。后面是名词短语scientific and educational development，需要形容词性物主代词进行修饰。its形容词性物主代词，含义为“它的”，指代中国，符合句子语境。 10．句意：1971年，中美关系一好转，他就回到中国。本句时态为一般过去时，空格处需要谓语动词。return含义为“返回”，过去式为returned，描述过去发生的动作，符合句子语境。 培优篇 06 this  from  family  so  father  if  success  both  away  or  return  good Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After he graduated 1 Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he traveled across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he received his Ph. D．degrees in 2 aerospace and mathematics. After graduation, he became a teacher as 3 as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories. He made important contributions to the missile and space programs in China. When he 4 to his motherland in 1955, the country’s space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. From then on, he was in charge of developing China’s missile, rocket and spacecraft research programs. He was a pioneer in 5 related fields and was honored as “The 6 of China’s Missiles.” He is the pride of the Chinese people. He passed 7 on October 31, 2009, but he is a man who still encourages Chinese youth. His devotion to his country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my 8 is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money 9 he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My 10 name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.” 【答案】 1．from 2．both 3．well 4．returned 5．these 6．Father 7．away 8．success 9．if 10．family 【导语】本文主要介绍了被誉为“中国导弹之父”的钱学森，他放弃了美国优越的环境，毅然回国，为中国的导弹和航天事业做出了重要贡献，他是中国人民的骄傲。 【详解】 1．句意：1934年他从上海交通大学毕业后，横跨太平洋前往美国深造。固定搭配graduate from表示“毕业于”，固定搭配。 2．句意：在那里，他获得了航空航天和数学博士学位。both表示“两者都”，放在此处表示获得两个学位，符合语境。 3．句意：毕业后，他成为一名教师，同时也是研究火箭和导弹理论的学者。“a teacher”和“a researcher ”皆是钱学森的身份；as well as“也”，固定搭配，可连接同等并列成分；选项中“good”是形容词，应用副词well。 4．句意：1955年他返回祖国的时候，国家的太空研究几乎是空白。句子缺少谓语动词，由1955年可知，事情发生在过去，句子时态为一般过去时。根据“the country’s space research was almost a blank”可知，这是钱学森返回祖国时的情况；return“返回”，过去式returned，符合语境。 5．句意：他是这些领域的先驱，被誉为“中国导弹之父”。根据上一句“he was in charge of developing China’s missile，rocket and spacecraft research programs”他负责开发中国的导弹、火箭和航天器研究项目。可知，此句应为“他是这些领域的先驱”，空格处应是“这些”；this“这个”，单数；these“这些”，复数，these fields“这些领域”符合语境。 6．句意：他是这些领域的先驱，被誉为“中国导弹之父”。根据常识可知，钱学森被誉为“中国导弹之父”。the father of…翻译为“……之父”，专有名词应大写首字母。故填Father。 7．句意： 他在2009年10月31日去世，但他仍然是一个鼓励中国年轻人的人。pass away“去世”，是固定短语。故填away。 8．句意：我的事业是在中国，我的成功是在中国，我的目的地是在中国。my“我的”，形容词性物主代词，空格处应是名词；前句主语My career“我的事业”，后句my destination“我的目的地”，因此空格处语义应与前后相关，都与事业、成就等有关。因此空格处可填success“成功”，构成my success“我的成功”，符合语境。 9．句意：当有人说如果他留在美国，他可以赚更多的钱，他笑了并且说。此句是复合句，空格处应用连词；前后句是条件关系，结合选项，if是连词，引导条件状语从句，意思是“如果”，符合语境。 10．句意：我姓“钱”，但我不喜欢钱。Qian Xuesen是完整的名字，Qian是姓氏；family name是固定短语表示“姓”，固定短语。 07 difficult  never  for  decide  large  improve  problem  he  in  good  give  piece In the huge desert of Xinjiang, a man named Zhao Ming has done something amazing. He successfully grew wheat in the desert, making the sandy land 1 for farming. Several years ago, Zhao Ming rented a 2 of sandy land near the Taklamakan Desert. At first, the land was only suitable for growing grass. However, Zhao Ming had a brave idea. He 3 to try growing wheat there. Many people thought he was foolish and that 4 plan wouldn’t work. But Zhao Ming didn’t give up. He worked hard every day, facing many 5 . The desert environment was very 6 , with strong winds and little rain. Through years of hard work and trying new ways, he developed good methods to 7 the land. After four years, the wheat yield increased from 180 jin per mu to 1,200 jin. The land became better, and the green area started to grow 8 than before. Zhao Ming not only succeeded 9 growing wheat but also helped make the local environment better. He said, “We should always have hope for the future and 10 be afraid of challenges.” Zhao Ming’s success has encouraged many people to protect our environment and create a greener world. 【答案】 1．good 2．piece 3．decided 4．his 5．problems 6．difficult 7．improve 8．larger 9．in 10．never 【导语】本文讲述了赵明在新疆沙漠成功种植小麦、改良沙地并改善当地环境的故事，展现了他不畏困难、坚持不懈的精神。 1．句意：他成功在沙漠里种出了小麦，让沙地适合耕种。根据“making the sandy land…for farming”以及语境 “让沙地适合耕种”可知，“make sth. + adj.”是固定结构，因此用good“适合的”。故填good。 2．句意：几年前，赵明在塔克拉玛干沙漠附近租了一大片沙地。根据“rented a…of sandy land”可知，“a piece of”是固定搭配，意为“一片/一块”。结合语境，因此用piece“片/块”。故填piece。 3．句意：他决定尝试在那里种小麦。根据“He…to try growing wheat there.”可知，“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，且故事为一般过去时，因此用decided“决定”。故填decided。 4．句意：很多人认为他很愚蠢，他的计划不会奏效。根据“Many people thought he was foolish and that …plan wouldn’t work.” 可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰“plan”，指代赵明的计划，因此用his“他的”。故填his。 5．句意：他每天努力工作，面临许多问题。根据“He worked hard every day, facing many….”可知，“many”后接可数名词复数，结合语境“面临许多问题”，因此用problems“问题”。故填problems。 6．句意：沙漠环境非常恶劣，风大且少雨。根据“The desert environment was very…, with strong winds and little rain.”可知，“very”后接形容词原级，结合语境“沙漠环境非常恶劣”，因此用difficult“困难的，恶劣的”。故填difficult。 7．句意：经过多年的努力和尝试新方法，他开发出了改良土地的好办法。根据“he developed good methods to…the land.”可知，此处用不定式表目的，结合语境“改良土地”，因此用improve“改进，改良”。故填improve。 8．句意：土地变得更好了，绿化面积也比以前更大了。根据“the green area started to grow…than before.”可知，“than”前用形容词比较级，“large”的比较级是“larger”，表示“绿化面积比以前更大”，因此用larger“更大的”。故填larger。 9．句意：赵明不仅成功种出了小麦，还帮助改善了当地的环境。根据“Zhao Ming not only succeeded…growing wheat”可知，“succeed in doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“成功做某事”，因此用in“在……方面”。故填in。 10．句意：他说：“我们应该永远对未来抱有希望，永远不要害怕挑战。”根据“We should always have hope for the future and…be afraid of challenges.”可知，结合语境“永远不要害怕挑战”，因此用never“从不”。故填never。 08 support  sense  meaning  because  seldom  by  that  so  always  praise  painful   reflect In 2008, Zhang Guimei, a hard-working teacher, set up a free girls-only senior high school in Huaping county, Yunnan province. Over the past 16 years, she has helped over 2,000 girls from poor villages to go to university. Her story, made into a TV series named She and Her Girls (《山花烂漫时》), has been 1 since it came out on Sept 10. It 2 her contributions (贡献) to education and influence she has made. The TV series is successful because it feels real. Instead of showing Zhang’s life is 3 , it focuses on her strength (力量) to deal with problems. Because people believe it’s 4 for girls to receive an education, many girls are forced to leave school at a young age. To help them come back to school, Zhang and other teachers make many home visits. From raising money to enrolling (招收) students, Zhang meets problems every step of the way. However, she is 5 ready for whatever life throws at her. In addition, the actress Song Jia gave us such a great performance 6 she spent a lot of time researching Zhang’s life. In the series, Zhang’s work brings her great joy. Her happiness comes from the 7 of the government and her co-workers. Seeing her students grow in a safe and healthy environment also gives her a 8 of achievement. Even when things go against her will, she is able to see the bright side. The series breathes new life into Zhang’s story 9 showing her strength and positivity (积极性). It tells us that the life of a great person should not only be seen as one of going through hard times. Instead, it’s a life 10 is both hard and beautiful. 【答案】 1．praised 2．reflects 3．painful 4．meaningless 5．always 6．because 7．support 8．sense 9．by 10．that 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述张桂梅的事迹被改编成电视剧《山花烂漫时》，该剧聚焦她的勇气与担当，展现其既艰难又美好的人生，为观众传递了积极向上的力量。 【详解】 1．句意：她的故事被改编成名为《山花烂漫时》的电视剧，自9月10日播出以来一直受到好评。根据“Over the past 16 years, she has helped over 2,000 girls from poor villages to go to university.”和“Her story…has been…since it came out on Sept 10”并结合备选词可知，通过拍电视剧的形式在赞扬她，此处表示被动，即：故事被赞扬，praise的过去分词“praised”符合语境，故填praised。 2．句意：它反映了她对教育的贡献和产生的影响。根据“It…her contributions to education and influence she has made”并结合备选词可知，此处表示“电视剧反映出来的内容”，主语It是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，reflect的第三人称单数形式“reflects”符合语境，故填reflects。 3．句意：它没有展现张桂梅的生活是痛苦的，而是聚焦于她解决问题的力量。根据“Instead of showing Zhang’s life is…, it focuses on her strength to deal with problems”并结合备选词可知，is后接形容词作表语，painful“痛苦的”符合语境，故填painful。 4．句意：因为人们认为女孩接受教育是无意义的，许多女孩很小就被迫辍学。根据“many girls are forced to leave school at a young age”并结合备选词可知，许多女孩很小就被迫辍学，因为人们认为她们接受教育是没有意义的，meaning的形容词形式meaningless“无意义的”符合语境，在句中作表语。故填meaningless。 5．句意：然而，她总是准备好面对生活抛出的一切。根据“she is…ready for whatever life throws at her”并结合备选词可知，此处修饰形容词“ready”，需要使用副词，always“总是”符合语境，故填always。 6．句意：此外，女演员宋佳的表演如此出色，因为她花了很多时间研究张桂梅的生活。根据“the actress Song Jia gave us such a great performance…she spent a lot of time researching Zhang’s life”并结合备选词可知，此处表示因果关系，即：表演好的原因是研究生活，because符合语境，故填because。 7．句意：她的快乐来自政府和同事们的支持。根据“Her happiness comes from the…of the government and her co-workers”并结合备选词可知，此处指政府和同事给予她的支持或者帮助，the后接名词，support“支持”符合语境，故填support。 8．句意：看到学生们在安全健康的环境中成长也给她一种成就感。根据“gives her a…of achievement”并结合备选词可知，“a sense of achievement”是固定搭配，意为“成就感”，sense符合语境，用于介绍她的感受。故填sense。 9．句意：这部剧通过展现她的力量和积极性，为张桂梅的故事注入了新的活力。根据“The series breathes new life into Zhang’s story…showing her strength and positivity”并结合备选词可知，此处表示“通过（某种方式）”，by符合语境，故填by。 10．句意：相反，这是一种既艰难又美好的生活。根据“it’s a life…is both hard and beautiful”并结合备选词可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词是“life”，关系代词that符合语境，故填that。 09 big  work  control  which  grow  have  a  competition  give  who  solve  by Lu Qi, the Chief Scientist at the Chinese Academy of Forestry, is among the six winners of the 2024 Champions of the Earth Award, which is the top environmental prize 1 by the UN. Lu has spent thirty years working on science and rules to help China fix environmental problems and stop deserts from 2 . He helped start the 3 tree-planting project in the world, set up research teams and partner with many experts. By planning and doing big projects like the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program, China has protected 538 million acres of desertified land (荒漠化土地) and effectively managed 118 million acres of desertified land. Besides, as the leader of the Institute of Great Green Wall, Lu also 4 hard to make different countries work together in fighting deserts, land degradation, and drought. The award shows Lu’s outstanding leadership, brave actions, and lasting solutions in 5 these global problems. His work has not only protected China’s environment but also encouraged scientists and people 6 really care about nature worldwide, especially the younger generation, to take 7 active part in global environmental protection. Lu’s achievements show that we can protect important nature areas 8 making good rules, discovering new scientific ideas, being active, and using the knowledge of local people. And he expressed his wish to see more effective and practical methods shared globally to 9 desertification (沙漠化), so that we can build a greener earth. His work and the prize he 10 received recently will surely inspire more efforts in environmental protection. 【答案】 1．given 2．growing 3．biggest 4．works 5．solving 6．who 7．an 8．by 9．control 10．has 【导语】本文介绍了中国林业科学研究院的首席科学家卢琦，获得了2024年地球卫士奖。 1．句意：中国林业科学研究院首席科学家卢琦是2024年“地球卫士奖”的六位获奖者之一，该奖项是联合国颁发的最高环境奖项。根据“which is the top environmental prize...by the UN.”可知，此处是说奖项是由联合国颁发的，备选词give“给”符合语境，此处用过去分词given作后置定语修饰名词prize，故填given。 2．句意：卢琦花了三十年时间研究科学和规则，帮助中国解决环境问题，阻止沙漠扩大。根据“stop deserts from...”可知，此处是说阻止沙漠扩大，备选词grow“扩大”符合语境，stop...from doing sth.“阻止……做某事”，所以此处用动名词growing，故填growing。 3．句意：他帮助启动了世界上最大的植树项目，成立了研究团队，并与许多专家合作。根据“tree-planting project in the world”可知，此处是说世界上最大的植树项目，备选词big“大的”符合语境，根据“in the world”可知，此处用最高级biggest，故填biggest。 4．句意：此外，作为大绿墙研究所的负责人，卢琦还努力让不同国家在防治沙漠、土地破坏和干旱方面开展合作。根据“hard to make different countries work together”可知，此处是说努力让不同国家合作，备选词work“工作，努力”符合语境，work hard“努力工作”，此处描述他当前持续进行的努力和职责，用一般现在时，主语“Lu”为单数，动词用第三人称单数。故填works。 5．句意：该奖项展示了卢琦在解决这些全球问题方面的卓越领导力、勇敢行动和持久解决方案。根据“these global problems”可知，此处是说解决全球问题，备选词solve“解决”符合语境，in是介词，后接动名词solving作宾语，故填solving。 6．句意：他的工作不仅保护了中国的环境，也激励了全世界真正关心自然的科学家和人们，尤其是年轻一代，积极参与全球环境保护。根据“really care about nature worldwide”可知，此处是说真正关心自然的科学家和人们，备选词who“谁”符合语境，此处用who引导定语从句，修饰先行词scientists and people，在从句中作主语，故填who。 7．句意：他的工作不仅保护了中国的环境，也激励了全世界真正关心自然的科学家和人们，尤其是年轻一代，积极参与全球环境保护。根据“take...active part in”可知，此处是说积极参与，take an active part in“积极参与”，故填an。 8．句意：卢琦的成就表明，我们可以通过制定良好的规则、发现新的科学理念、积极行动以及利用当地人的知识来保护重要的自然区域。根据“making good rules, discovering new scientific ideas, being active, and using the knowledge of local people”可知，此处是说通过这些方式保护自然区域，备选词by“通过”符合语境，故填by。 9．句意：他表示希望看到全球分享更有效和实用的方法来控制沙漠化，以便我们能够建设一个更绿色的地球。根据“desertification (沙漠化)”可知，此处是说控制沙漠化，备选词control“控制”符合语境，to后接动词原形control，故填control。 10．句意：他的工作和最近获得的奖项一定会激励更多的人投身于环境保护。根据“the prize he...received recently”可知，此处是说他获得的奖项，备选词have“有”符合语境，此处用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语he是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has，故填has。 10 nothing   quiet   and   test   spend   as   hero   grow   young   one   office   for    On February 6th, 2025, an excellent Chinese scientist left us. Huang Xuhua, known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇)”, 1 his life making our country stronger through science. Born in 1926 in Guangdong, Huang saw China’s difficulties when he was 2 and decided to serve the country. In 1958, Huang was chosen to help build China’s 3 nuclear submarine. In the next ten years, he and his team started from 4 and overcame many difficulties to develop the country’s first nuclear submarine. In the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was 5 successfully. As a result, China became one of the countries that could make nuclear submarines. But Huang didn’t stop. Even 6 an old man, Huang kept working to improve submarine technology. At the age of 90, he still went to his office every day. Huang Xuhua’s story reminds us that real 7 don’t always seek fame (追求名利). Like a submarine hiding under the sea, he 8 protected our country for many years. Today, his experiences encourage many people to work hard, love our nation, 9 turn small dreams into big achievements. The future belongs to young people who connect their hearts to China’s 10 . Let’s carry forward Huang Xuhua’s spirit, because every effort, no matter how small, can shape our nation’s future. 【答案】 1．spent 2．young 3．first 4．nothing 5．tested 6．as 7．heroes 8．quietly 9．and 10．growth 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国核潜艇之父黄旭华研发核潜艇、奉献一生的故事。 【详解】 1．句意：黄旭华，被誉为“中国核潜艇之父”，他一生致力于通过科学让我们的国家更加强大。根据“Huang Xuhua...his life making our country stronger through science.”可知他花费了一生的时间通过科学让我们的国家更加强大。spend意为“花费”，符合语义；且空处位于句子的谓语位置，描述已发生的事情，需要用一般过去时，spend的过去式是spent。故填spent。 2．句意：黄于1926 年出生在广东，年轻时目睹了中国的艰难困苦，决心报效祖国。根据“Born in 1926 in Guangdong, Huang saw China’s difficulties when he was...and decided to serve the country.”可知在年轻时。young意为“年轻的”，形容词，作was的表语。故填young。 3．句意：1958 年，黄被选中参与建造中国的第一艘核潜艇。根据“In 1958, Huang was chosen to help build China’s...nuclear submarine.”可知是中国的第一艘核潜艇，需要将one改为序数词first，意为“第一”。故填first。 4．句意：在接下来的十年里，他和他的团队从一无所有开始，克服了重重困难，最终研制出了中国第一艘核潜艇。根据“In the next ten years, he and his team started from...and overcame many difficulties to develop the country’s first nuclear submarine.”可知从一无所有开始。nothing意为“没有一件东西”，符合语境。故填nothing。 5．句意：在 20 世纪 70 年代，中国的第一艘核潜艇成功地进行了测试。根据“In the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was...successfully.”可知成功地进行了测试。test意为“测试”，且需要用其过去分词形式tested和空前的was一起，构成一般过去时的被动语态，符合核潜艇在 20 世纪 70 年代被测试的语境。故填tested。 6．句意：即使作为一名老人，黄先生仍坚持不懈地致力于改进潜艇技术。根据“Even...an old man, Huang kept working to improve submarine technology.”可知即使作为一名老人。as意为“作为”，介词，符合语境。故填as。 7．句意：黄旭华的事迹让我们明白，真正的英雄并不总是追求名利。根据“Huang Xuhua’s story reminds us that real...don’t always seek fame ”可知真正的英雄。hero意为“英雄”，可数名词单数，再根据后面的don’t可知，需要将其变为复数形式heroes。故填heroes。 8．句意：就像一艘潜伏在海底的潜艇一样，他多年来一直默默地保护着我们的国家。根据“Like a submarine hiding under the sea, he...protected our country for many years.”可知他默默地守护。quiet意为“安静地”，需变为副词形式quietly修饰后面的动词protected。故填quietly。 9．句意：如今，他的事迹激励着许多人努力工作、热爱祖国，并将小小的梦想转化为巨大的成就。根据“Today, his experiences encourage many people to work hard, love our nation...turn small dreams into big achievements.”可知encourage和love以及turn三个动词并列，需用并列连词and。故填and。 10．句意：未来属于那些将自己心灵与中国的成长紧密相连的年轻人。根据“The future belongs to young people who connect their hearts to China’s...”可知是中国的成长。grow意为“长大；成长”，动词，需改为名词形式growth，被名词所有格China’s修饰，且为不可数名词。故填growth。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材外研版） Unit 4 Heroes【刷题型】(选词填空精准练) 话题：人与社会-英雄榜样 基础篇 01 soldier, enter, interest, amazing, use, scientist, save, after, on, terrible, brave, but Have you ever heard of Tu Youyou? She is one of the greatest 1 in China. Tu Youyou was born 2 30 December,1930, in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. When she was a high school student, she became 3 in both traditional Chinese medicine and modern western medicine. Then she 4 Peking University Medical School. 5 she graduated from the university, Tu worked at China Academy (院) of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing. In 1967, many 6 died of malaria during wars. And lots of Chinese people also had malaria at that time. It was really 7 . And then Tu Youyou started her malaria research. She collected lots of 8 things for her research. After hundreds of times, she discovered artemisinin (青蒿素) and 9 millions of lives all over the world. She won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Medicine. This was really 10 and exciting news to Chinese people. 02 of real I wisdom admire but several complete university rough The year 2025 was special for China’s world of maths because of Wang Hong. Wang Hong was born in 1991 in Guilin. She showed unusual 1 when learning maths at an early age. When she was 5, it was wonderful for her to 2 first-grade maths and go to Grade 2 directly. Some people think talent makes life easy. But Wang Hong’s path (道路) was a little 3 . In middle school, Wang’s grades were not good at first 4 she didn’t give up. She worked hard and became one of the top ten students in her grade. At the age 5 16, she learned more about maths at Peking University. In 2011, Wang went to France to study. “I felt a little lost at that time,” she said. “I gave up on maths and studied architecture (建筑学) for 6 months. I began to doubt 7 because my classmates were all very smart. Then I remembered how hard I had learned maths before.” Wang became confident again and returned to maths. In February 2025, Wang did something 8 amazing. She solved a century-old maths problem—the Kakeya Conjecture (挂谷猜想). Mathematicians (数学家) all over the world were so surprised and excited that they greatly 9 her! Now, Wang is a professor at two great 10 . With talent, hard work and passion (热情), Wang Hong is living a future even bigger than her dreams. 03 whether, build, direct, daughter, kindness, she, find, realize, socialism, poor, and, parent Twenty years ago, Zhang Guimei met a teenage girl sitting on the side of a road in Huaping County, Yunnan Province, with a broken straw basket at her side. Zhang, a local high school teacher, asked what was wrong. The girl told Zhang that she wanted to go to school, but her family was too 1 to afford it. Driven by 2 , Zhang went to the 14-year-old girl’s home in an attempt to ask her parents to allow their daughter to continue schooling. However, they 3 refused her. Unable to help, Zhang left. With the teenager always in her mind, Zhang was trying to 4 ways to help the girls. She came up with the idea of 5 a girls-only high school where students wouldn’t have to pay anything. The idea fitted the spirit of 6 . In 2007, Zhang attended the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. She spoke to the public about her dream through mass media, hoping more people would care about 7 poor girls could get the chance to study. With the support from the government and warm-hearted people, Huaping Girls’ High School was opened in 2008. On the first day of the new school year, 100 students studied in the school. Since she started the school more than 10 years ago, Zhang Guimei has visited more than 1, 600 households by 8 and traveled over 110, 000 kilometres. With her help, many parents sent their 9 to school. Thanks to Zhang and Huaping Girls’ High School, now thousands of girls have 10 their dreams and changed their lives. 04 one, great, discover, a, include, continue, on, forget, real, whole, for, science World‑famous scientist Stephen Hawking (霍金) died at the age of seventy‑six in his home in Cambridge, England 1 March 14, 2018. The British Prime Minister said Hawking was among the 2 scientists of his time. “People will never 3 his achievements,” she said. Hawking was one of the most respected 4 in modern physics. A serious disease made him stay in a wheelchair. However, the disease did not stop him. He valued every new day to 5 his research on the universe. He said, “Where there is life, there is hope.” He created 6 new way of thinking to work out hard problems. This special thinking brought him important 7 . He was the 8 person to put forward the idea of special energy in the universe. Hawking also tried to share his difficult ideas with common people. He wrote many popular books, 9 the best‑seller A Brief History of Time. It made him well‑known around the world. Hawking spent his 10 life studying the universe. What an inspiring scientist he was! 05 full  degree  with  far  understanding  abroad  its  return  interest  fill  to  because Yang Zhenning, a world-famous physicist, passed away on October 18, 2025, in Beijing at the age of 103. His life was 1 with great scientific achievements and deep love for his motherland. Born in Hefei, Anhui Province in 1922, Yang developed a strong 2 in science at an early age. He studied at Southwest Associated University during the war and later went to the United States for 3 education. In 1948, he got his doctor’s 4 from the University of Chicago and began his excellent work. Yang made great contributions (贡献) to physics. In 1954,he came up 5 the “Yang-Mills Gauge Theory (理论)” with Mills, which is important to modern physics. Together with Li Zhengdao, he put forward the theory of “parity non-conservation in weak interactions” in 1956, a new idea that changed people’s 6 of the universe. 7 of this achievement, they won the Nobel Prize in physics in 1957, becoming the first Chinese scientists to receive this honor. He also discovered the “Yang-Baxter Equation”, opening up new research directions in physics and maths. Though living 8 for many years, Yang always cared about China. He raised money, introduced top scientists, and gave away a large number of books and materials to support 9 scientific and educational development. In 1971, he 10 to China as soon as China-US relations got better. Later, he worked as a professor at Tsinghua University to train young scientists. 培优篇 06 this  from  family  so  father  if  success  both  away  or  return  good Qian Xuesen was born in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province on December 11, 1911. After he graduated 1 Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he traveled across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study. There he received his Ph. D．degrees in 2 aerospace and mathematics. After graduation, he became a teacher as 3 as a researcher who studied rockets and missile theories. He made important contributions to the missile and space programs in China. When he 4 to his motherland in 1955, the country’s space research was almost a blank. In 1956, he set up the first research institute of rockets and missiles. From then on, he was in charge of developing China’s missile, rocket and spacecraft research programs. He was a pioneer in 5 related fields and was honored as “The 6 of China’s Missiles.” He is the pride of the Chinese people. He passed 7 on October 31, 2009, but he is a man who still encourages Chinese youth. His devotion to his country was expressed in his saying, “My career is in China, my 8 is in China and my destination is in China!” When someone said he could make much more money 9 he stayed in the United States, he laughed and said, “My 10 name is Qian, but I don’t like qian.” 07 difficult  never  for  decide  large  improve  problem  he  in  good  give  piece In the huge desert of Xinjiang, a man named Zhao Ming has done something amazing. He successfully grew wheat in the desert, making the sandy land 1 for farming. Several years ago, Zhao Ming rented a 2 of sandy land near the Taklamakan Desert. At first, the land was only suitable for growing grass. However, Zhao Ming had a brave idea. He 3 to try growing wheat there. Many people thought he was foolish and that 4 plan wouldn’t work. But Zhao Ming didn’t give up. He worked hard every day, facing many 5 . The desert environment was very 6 , with strong winds and little rain. Through years of hard work and trying new ways, he developed good methods to 7 the land. After four years, the wheat yield increased from 180 jin per mu to 1,200 jin. The land became better, and the green area started to grow 8 than before. Zhao Ming not only succeeded 9 growing wheat but also helped make the local environment better. He said, “We should always have hope for the future and 10 be afraid of challenges.” Zhao Ming’s success has encouraged many people to protect our environment and create a greener world. 08 support  sense  meaning  because  seldom  by  that  so  always  praise  painful   reflect In 2008, Zhang Guimei, a hard-working teacher, set up a free girls-only senior high school in Huaping county, Yunnan province. Over the past 16 years, she has helped over 2,000 girls from poor villages to go to university. Her story, made into a TV series named She and Her Girls (《山花烂漫时》), has been 1 since it came out on Sept 10. It 2 her contributions (贡献) to education and influence she has made. The TV series is successful because it feels real. Instead of showing Zhang’s life is 3 , it focuses on her strength (力量) to deal with problems. Because people believe it’s 4 for girls to receive an education, many girls are forced to leave school at a young age. To help them come back to school, Zhang and other teachers make many home visits. From raising money to enrolling (招收) students, Zhang meets problems every step of the way. However, she is 5 ready for whatever life throws at her. In addition, the actress Song Jia gave us such a great performance 6 she spent a lot of time researching Zhang’s life. In the series, Zhang’s work brings her great joy. Her happiness comes from the 7 of the government and her co-workers. Seeing her students grow in a safe and healthy environment also gives her a 8 of achievement. Even when things go against her will, she is able to see the bright side. The series breathes new life into Zhang’s story 9 showing her strength and positivity (积极性). It tells us that the life of a great person should not only be seen as one of going through hard times. Instead, it’s a life 10 is both hard and beautiful. 09 big  work  control  which  grow  have  a  competition  give  who  solve  by Lu Qi, the Chief Scientist at the Chinese Academy of Forestry, is among the six winners of the 2024 Champions of the Earth Award, which is the top environmental prize 1 by the UN. Lu has spent thirty years working on science and rules to help China fix environmental problems and stop deserts from 2 . He helped start the 3 tree-planting project in the world, set up research teams and partner with many experts. By planning and doing big projects like the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program, China has protected 538 million acres of desertified land (荒漠化土地) and effectively managed 118 million acres of desertified land. Besides, as the leader of the Institute of Great Green Wall, Lu also 4 hard to make different countries work together in fighting deserts, land degradation, and drought. The award shows Lu’s outstanding leadership, brave actions, and lasting solutions in 5 these global problems. His work has not only protected China’s environment but also encouraged scientists and people 6 really care about nature worldwide, especially the younger generation, to take 7 active part in global environmental protection. Lu’s achievements show that we can protect important nature areas 8 making good rules, discovering new scientific ideas, being active, and using the knowledge of local people. And he expressed his wish to see more effective and practical methods shared globally to 9 desertification (沙漠化), so that we can build a greener earth. His work and the prize he 10 received recently will surely inspire more efforts in environmental protection. 10 nothing   quiet   and   test   spend   as   hero   grow   young   one   office   for    On February 6th, 2025, an excellent Chinese scientist left us. Huang Xuhua, known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇)”, 1 his life making our country stronger through science. Born in 1926 in Guangdong, Huang saw China’s difficulties when he was 2 and decided to serve the country. In 1958, Huang was chosen to help build China’s 3 nuclear submarine. In the next ten years, he and his team started from 4 and overcame many difficulties to develop the country’s first nuclear submarine. In the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was 5 successfully. As a result, China became one of the countries that could make nuclear submarines. But Huang didn’t stop. Even 6 an old man, Huang kept working to improve submarine technology. At the age of 90, he still went to his office every day. Huang Xuhua’s story reminds us that real 7 don’t always seek fame (追求名利). Like a submarine hiding under the sea, he 8 protected our country for many years. Today, his experiences encourage many people to work hard, love our nation, 9 turn small dreams into big achievements. The future belongs to young people who connect their hearts to China’s 10 . Let’s carry forward Huang Xuhua’s spirit, because every effort, no matter how small, can shape our nation’s future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $