Unit 4 A better me Focusing on culture 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年沪教版初中英语九年级上册

Unit 4 A better me Focusing on culture 分层作业 建议用时：30分钟 一、单词汉译英（Focusing on culture：知心专栏 The advice column） 1. 专栏 ____________ 2. 编辑 ____________ 3. 匿名的 ____________ 4. 读者 ____________ 5. 咨询 ____________ 6. 心理的 ____________ 7. 隐私 ____________ 8. 信任 ____________ 9. 公开的 ____________ 10. 专业的 ____________ 11. 热线 ____________ 12. 建议 ____________ 二、短语汉译英（教材原短语） 1. 知心姐姐 ____________ 2. 一个专栏 ____________ 3. 匿名地 ____________ 4. 心理健康 ____________ 5. 寻求专业帮助 ____________ 6. 保护隐私 ____________ 7. 公开分享 ____________ 8. 热线电话 ____________ 三、词形变换（写出下列单词的形容词形式） 1. profession → ____________ 2. psychology → ____________ 3. anonymity → ____________ 4. privacy → ____________ 5. anxiety → ____________ 一、单句填空（用括号内单词的正确形式填空） 1. The column ____________ (begin) in 1950. 2. Readers ____________ (write) to the editor every week. 3. Many letters ____________ (be) anonymous. 4. She ____________ (ask) for advice about her son. 5. Today people ____________ (use) hotlines as well. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 读者每周给编辑写信。 Readers write ____________ the ____________ every week. 2. 许多信是匿名的。 Many letters are ____________. 3. 她寻求了专业帮助。 She ____________ professional ____________. 4. 心理健康很重要。 ____________ health is very ____________. 5. 如今人们也可以拨打热线。 Today people can also ____________ a ____________. 三、句型转换 1. The column began in 1950.（对画线部分提问） ____________ ____________ the column begin? 2. The letters were very honest.（改为感叹句） ____________ ____________ the letters were! 3. She wrote to the editor.（改为一般疑问句） ____________ she ____________ to the editor? 4. The letters were not signed.（改为反意疑问句） The letters were not signed, ____________ ____________? 5. The editor answers the letters.（改为被动语态） The letters ____________ ____________ by the editor. 四、选词填空（知心专栏） 【column, editor, anonymous, privacy, hotline】 1. Her ____________ appears in the newspaper every Sunday. 2. The ____________ chooses which letters to answer. 3. The writer asked to stay ____________. 4. The magazine protects the ____________ of its readers. 5. A trained person answers every ____________ call. 五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. Who writes the answers? B. Why do people write anonymously? C. When did this kind of column begin? D. Is the advice free? E. What happens if a letter is serious? F. Do young people still read it? Emma: Ben, what are you reading? Ben: An advice column in an old newspaper. People write in with their problems. Emma: 1.____________ Ben: An editor, usually with a counsellor behind her. Emma: 2.____________ Ben: Because the problem may be personal, and they don't want their names in print. Emma: 3.____________ Ben: In the 1950s, when few families talked about feelings at home. Emma: 4.____________ Ben: Then the editor suggests professional help, and gives a phone number. Emma: 5.____________ Ben: Yes, but now they read it online, and they comment on each other's letters. 拓展提高（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage1（课内同源：一封信，一个回答） 　　For sixty years, a newspaper column in Britain has printed letters from readers and answers from an editor known as an “agony aunt”. / The letters are short and often funny. “My husband talks to the dog more than to me.” “My son refuses to wear anything but blue.” The answers are practical. They rarely tell people what to feel; they suggest what to do next. / Behind the jokes, there is a serious purpose. The column gives readers a safe place to say things they cannot say at home. Because the letters are anonymous, a person can admit a mistake without losing face. / The editors work with counsellors. They never give medical advice, and when a letter describes something dangerous, they print a hotline number instead of an opinion. / In the 1950s, many readers wrote about money and marriage. Today they write about exams, phones and loneliness. The problems change; the need to be heard does not. / “We are not experts on your life,” one editor wrote. “We are simply a stranger who takes you seriously.” 任务一：单项选择 1.What do the answers usually suggest? A.What to do next. B.What to feel. C.Whom to blame. D.Where to move. 2.What do editors print when a letter describes something dangerous? A.A hotline number. B.A long opinion. C.A funny story. D.Nothing. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.The letters are anonymous, so people can admit mistakes. (　　) 4.The column gives medical advice to readers. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What did one editor say the column is? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage2（课外同源：学校里的倾听者） 　　In the past, a school counsellor was often the person students visited only after a serious problem. Today, many schools are trying to make help ordinary. / At one school in Shanghai, the counselling room has no sign on the door. Students can drop in at lunch, play a board game, or just sit for ten minutes. The counsellor says the room is deliberately unexciting: “If it looks like a hospital, nobody comes.” / The school also trains teachers to notice small changes: a student who stops eating with friends, a boy who sleeps in every class. These signs are not proof of a problem, but they are reasons to ask a gentle question. / Students themselves run a weekly “quiet hour”, when phones are put away and anyone can talk in a small group. A teacher stands outside, far enough away not to listen. / “We cannot remove every problem,” the counsellor says. “But we can make sure that no student has to carry one alone. That is already a kind of treatment.” 任务一：单项选择 1.Why has the counselling room no sign on the door? A.So it does not look like a hospital. B.Because the paint fell off. C.Because it is new. D.Because students asked. 2.What are teachers trained to notice? A.Small changes in students' behaviour. B.Their own marks. C.The furniture. D.The weather. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.Students run a weekly quiet hour without phones. (　　) 4.The counsellor says every problem can be removed. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What does the counsellor say we can make sure of? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作 校报“知心”栏目征稿：写一封匿名求助信或一段回应，不少于6句话。请写清问题、感受和你希望得到的帮助，并用上 privacy 和 advice。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1.column 2.editor 3.anonymous 4.reader 5.counselling 6.psychological 7.privacy 8.trust 9.public 10.professional 11.hotline 12.advice 二、短语汉译英 1.agony aunt 2.a column 3.anonymously 4.mental health 5.seek professional help 6.protect privacy 7.share publicly 8.a hotline 三、词形变换 1.professional 2.psychological 3.anonymous 4.private 5.anxious 能力进阶 一、单句填空 1.began 2.write 3.are 4.asked 5.use 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.to; editor 2.anonymous 3.sought; help 4.Mental; important 5.call; hotline 三、句型转换 1.When; did 2.How; honest 3.Did; write 4.were; they 5.are; answered 四、选词填空 1.column 2.editor 3.anonymous 4.privacy 5.hotline 五、情景补全对话 答案：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.E 5.F；多余项：D 拓展提高 Passage1 任务一：1.A 2.A 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.A stranger who takes you seriously. Passage2 任务一：1.A 2.A 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.That no student has to carry a problem alone. 任务四范文：Dear Editor, / I am writing anonymously because I do not want my classmates to know. Since September I have felt anxious every Sunday evening, and I cannot sleep before midnight. My parents think I am lazy, but I am simply tired. I have tried to study earlier, yet the feeling comes back. I hope you can give me some advice about talking to my parents without an argument. I also want to know whether I should visit the school counsellor. I trust this column to protect my privacy. / Thank you, / A Grade 9 student 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $