Unit 1 Art词汇过关练习-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册

BOOK X3 UNIT1 ART 一、单词默写 1.　　　　 n. 艺术;美术;艺术品→　　　　 n. 艺术家;画家→　　　　 adj. 艺术的;艺术家的→　　　　 adv. 艺术地;在艺术上 2.　　　　 vt.&vi. 绘画;油漆;涂抹→　　　　 n. 绘画;油画→　　　　 n. 画家;油漆工 3.　　　　 vt. 雕刻;雕塑→　　　　 n. 雕塑;雕刻品→　　　　 n. 雕塑家;雕刻家 4.　　　　 vt.&vi. 展览;展出→　　　　 n. 展览;展览会 5.　　　　 adj. 真实的;真正的→　　　　 adj. 现实的;逼真的→　　　　 n. 现实主义;写实主义 6.　　　　 n. 宗教;宗教信仰→　　　　 adj. 宗教的;虔诚的→　　　　 adv. 宗教上;虔诚地 7.　　　　 adj. 典型的;有代表性的→　　　　 adv. 典型地;通常 8.　　　　 adj. 明显的;显而易见的→　　　　 adv. 显然;明显地→　　　　 n. 证据;证明 9.　　　　 vt. 说服;劝说→　　　　 n. 说服;劝说→　　　　 adj. 有说服力的 10.　　　　 vt. 使确信;使信服→　　　　 adj. 令人信服的→　　　　 adj. 确信的;信服的 11.　　　　 n. 批评家;评论家→　　　　 n. 批评;评论→　　　　 adj. 批评的;关键的→　　　　 vt. 批评;指责 12.　　　　 adj. 精致的;脆弱的→　　　　 adv. 精致地;微妙地 13.　　　　 adj. 不情愿的;勉强的→　　　　 n. 不情愿;勉强→　　　　 adv. 不情愿地;勉强地 14.　　　　 vt. 创造;创作→　　　　 adj. 创造性的;有创意的→　　　　 n. 创造;创作;作品→　　　　 n. 创造力;独创性 15.　　　　 vt. 给……留下深刻印象→　　　　 adj. 给人深刻印象的→　　　　 adv. 令人印象深刻地 16.　　　　 n. 印象;感想→　　　　 n. 印象主义→　　　　 n.&adj. 印象派画家;印象派的 17.　　　　 vt. 钦佩;欣赏→　　　　 n. 钦佩;赞赏→　　　　 adj. 值得钦佩的;极好的 18.　　　　 n. 价值;重要性→　　　　 adj. 贵重的;有价值的 19.　　　　 n. 美;美丽→　　　　 adj. 美丽的;美好的 20.　　　　 n. 技术;技巧;技法→　　　　 adj. 技术上的;技巧的→　　　　 adv. 技术上;严格说来 21.　　　　 adj. 脆弱的;易碎的→　　　　 n. 脆弱;易碎性 22.　　　　 adj. 温柔的;柔和的→　　　　 n. 温柔;柔和→　　　　 adv. 温柔地;柔和地 23.　　　　 adj. 抽象的;抽象派的→　　　　 n. 抽象;抽象概念 二、补全短语 1.an art ________________ 一家美术馆 2.a short ________________ of 一部……简史 3.be ________________ for 以……闻名 4.in the ________________ of 以……的风格 5.be known ________________ 作为……而闻名 6.during the ________________ 在文艺复兴时期 7.draw ________________ to 引起对……的注意 8.as ________________ as 以及;和……一样好 9.________________ on 集中(注意力)于;聚焦于 10.be ________________ of 由……制成 11.in ________________ 用透视法;从透视角度 12.a ________________ of 一系列;一连串 13.________________ to 导致;引起 14.be ________________ to do 不愿做某事 15.pay attention ________________ 注意;关注 16.________________ on 依靠;取决于 17.on the other ________________ 另一方面 18.for ________________ 例如 19.________________ ... ________________ ... 把……看作;把……当作 20.come up ________________ 想出;提出 21.be ________________ by 对……印象深刻 22.a work of ________________ 一件艺术作品 23.oil ________________ 油画 24.watercolour ________________ 水彩画 25.in ________________ 尤其;特别 26.________________ back to 追溯到 三、教材必背佳句 1.The ________________ of Western art has changed many times, while Chinese art has changed less ________________. 西方艺术的风格多次变化，而中国艺术的变化则较少。 2.During the ________________, painters began to use perspective, and their paintings became much more ________________. 在文艺复兴时期，画家们开始使用透视法，他们的画作变得更加逼真。 3.In the late 19th century, ________________ painters worked ________________ and painted the changing light. 19世纪后期，印象派画家在户外作画，描绘不断变化的光线。 四、教材金句填空 1.Art is ________ (influence) by the way people live. 2.Some paintings show ________ (religion) scenes. 3.________ art does not try to show things as they really are. 4.The artist's use of colour is ________ (amaze). 5.People have different ________ (opinion) about modern art. 6.I was deeply ________ (impress) by the ________ brushwork in the portrait. 7.The exhibition ________ a large number of visitors last week. 五、高考链接 1.The gallery, ________ was built in 1890, houses a fine collection of oil paintings. 2.________ (admire) the delicate colours of the landscape, she stood in front of the canvas for a long time. 3.The exhibition was so ________ (impress) that we stayed there for three hours. 4.It was the artist's skill ________ made the portrait so convincing. 5.The museum ________ (exhibit) works by young painters every spring. 6.Many visitors are attracted by the ________ (real) figures in the sculpture. 7.________ (compare) with oil painting, watercolour painting seems lighter and more delicate. 8.The critic ________ (persuade) the public to look at abstract art in a new way last year. 9.Not only ________ the exhibition show traditional Chinese paintings, but it also displayed modern works. 10.The style of the painting is typical ________ the Renaissance period. 11.________ is evident that the painter used light and shadow to create a sense of depth. 12.The gallery is worth ________ (visit) if you are interested in abstract art. 13.She spoke ________ (reluctant) about her own works, though everyone admired them. 14.What impressed me most was the way ________ the artist mixed colours on the canvas. 六、应用文写作练 假设你是李华，你参观了市美术馆的画展，请你给英国朋友Lucy写封邮件分享，内容包括：1.展览概况；2.你最喜欢的作品；3.邀请她来参观。 第一步　斟酌词句　靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所复习的词汇和句式) 1.上周日，我参观了市美术馆举办的一场艺术展。(an art exhibition) 2.这家美术馆以收藏西方绘画闻名，这次它展出了一百多件作品。(be famous for) 3.我最喜欢的是一幅描绘乡村景色的油画，它柔和的色彩深深打动了我。(be impressed by) 4.这幅画可以追溯到19世纪，展现了画家高超的技法。(date back to) 5.如果你明年春天来中国，我希望能带你参观这个展览。 第二步　恰当过渡　完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇) 参考答案 一、单词默写 1.art n. 艺术;美术;艺术品→artist n. 艺术家;画家→artistic adj. 艺术的;艺术家的→artistically adv. 艺术地;在艺术上 2.paint vt.&vi. 绘画;油漆;涂抹→painting n. 绘画;油画→painter n. 画家;油漆工 3.sculpt vt. 雕刻;雕塑→sculpture n. 雕塑;雕刻品→sculptor n. 雕塑家;雕刻家 4.exhibit vt.&vi. 展览;展出→exhibition n. 展览;展览会 5.real adj. 真实的;真正的→realistic adj. 现实的;逼真的→realism n. 现实主义;写实主义 6.religion n. 宗教;宗教信仰→religious adj. 宗教的;虔诚的→religiously adv. 宗教上;虔诚地 7.typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的→typically adv. 典型地;通常 8.evident adj. 明显的;显而易见的→evidently adv. 显然;明显地→evidence n. 证据;证明 9.persuade vt. 说服;劝说→persuasion n. 说服;劝说→persuasive adj. 有说服力的 10.convince vt. 使确信;使信服→convincing adj. 令人信服的→convinced adj. 确信的;信服的 11.critic n. 批评家;评论家→criticism n. 批评;评论→critical adj. 批评的;关键的→criticise vt. 批评;指责 12.delicate adj. 精致的;脆弱的→delicately adv. 精致地;微妙地 13.reluctant adj. 不情愿的;勉强的→reluctance n. 不情愿;勉强→reluctantly adv. 不情愿地;勉强地 14.create vt. 创造;创作→creative adj. 创造性的;有创意的→creation n. 创造;创作;作品→creativity n. 创造力;独创性 15.impress vt. 给……留下深刻印象→impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的→impressively adv. 令人印象深刻地 16.impression n. 印象;感想→impressionism n. 印象主义→impressionist n.&adj. 印象派画家;印象派的 17.admire vt. 钦佩;欣赏→admiration n. 钦佩;赞赏→admirable adj. 值得钦佩的;极好的 18.value n. 价值;重要性→valuable adj. 贵重的;有价值的 19.beauty n. 美;美丽→beautiful adj. 美丽的;美好的 20.technique n. 技术;技巧;技法→technical adj. 技术上的;技巧的→technically adv. 技术上;严格说来 21.fragile adj. 脆弱的;易碎的→fragility n. 脆弱;易碎性 22.tender adj. 温柔的;柔和的→tenderness n. 温柔;柔和→tenderly adv. 温柔地;柔和地 23.abstract adj. 抽象的;抽象派的→abstraction n. 抽象;抽象概念 二、补全短语 1.an art gallery 一家美术馆 2.a short history of 一部……简史 3.be famous for 以……闻名 4.in the style of 以……的风格 5.be known as 作为……而闻名 6.during the Renaissance 在文艺复兴时期 7.draw attention to 引起对……的注意 8.as well as 以及;和……一样好 9.focus on 集中(注意力)于;聚焦于 10.be made of 由……制成 11.in perspective 用透视法;从透视角度 12.a series of 一系列;一连串 13.lead to 导致;引起 14.be reluctant to do 不愿做某事 15.pay attention to 注意;关注 16.depend on 依靠;取决于 17.on the other hand 另一方面 18.for example 例如 19.take ... as ... 把……看作;把……当作 20.come up with 想出;提出 21.be impressed by 对……印象深刻 22.a work of art 一件艺术作品 23.oil painting 油画 24.watercolour painting 水彩画 25.in particular 尤其;特别 26.date back to 追溯到 三、教材必背佳句 1. style; often 2. Renaissance; realistic 3. impressionist; outdoors 四、教材金句填空 1. influenced 2. religious 3. Abstract 4. amazing 5. opinions 6. impressed; delicate 7. attracted 五、高考链接 1. which 2. Admiring 3. impressive 4. that 5. exhibits 6. realistic 7. Compared 8. persuaded 9. did 10. of 11. It 12. visiting 13. reluctantly 14. in which 六、应用文写作练 假设你是李华，你参观了市美术馆的画展，请你给英国朋友Lucy写封邮件分享，内容包括：1.展览概况；2.你最喜欢的作品；3.邀请她来参观。 第一步　斟酌词句　靓化表达 1.上周日，我参观了市美术馆举办的一场艺术展。 Last Sunday, I visited an art exhibition held at the City Art Gallery. 2.这家美术馆以收藏西方绘画闻名，这次它展出了一百多件作品。 The gallery is famous for its collection of Western paintings, and this time it displayed more than a hundred works. 3.我最喜欢的是一幅描绘乡村景色的油画，它柔和的色彩深深打动了我。 My favourite was an oil painting of the countryside, and I was deeply impressed by its tender colours. 4.这幅画可以追溯到19世纪，展现了画家高超的技法。 The painting dates back to the 19th century and shows the painter's superb technique. 5.如果你明年春天来中国，我希望能带你参观这个展览。 If you come to China next spring, I hope to take you to this exhibition. 第二步　恰当过渡　完美成文 范文 A Visit to an Art Exhibition Dear Lucy, I am writing to share with you an art exhibition I visited last Sunday at the City Art Gallery. The gallery is famous for its collection of Western paintings, and this time it displayed more than a hundred works, including oil paintings, watercolours and a few sculptures. The exhibition will last until the end of this month. My favourite was an oil painting of the countryside in the late 19th century. I was deeply impressed by its tender colours and the way the painter used light and shadow, which made the whole scene look wonderfully realistic. The painting dates back to the 19th century, and it shows the artist's superb technique. Works like this help me understand why art is influenced by the way people live. If you come to China next spring, I hope to take you to this exhibition. I am sure you will enjoy it. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $