期中自编模拟卷（湖南岳阳专用）2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

期中自编模拟卷（湖南岳阳专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 九年级英语上册 解析卷 温馨提示: 1. 本试卷共四个部分，61 道小题，满分 100 分，考试时量 100 分钟； 2. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，所有答案都必须填涂或填写在答题卡上规定的答题区域内。 第一部分 听力(共两节，20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) 1．How long did the girl’s grandpa’s first train trip take? A．Two hours. B．One day. C．Two days. 【答案】C 【原文】W: My grandpa said his first train trip took two days! M: Two days? Now it takes only two hours to get to the same city by plane. Travel has become much faster. 2． A．Mary’s. B．Lucy’s. C．Linda’s 【答案】C 【原文】M: Excuse me, is that yellow quilt yours, Lucy? W: No, it’s Linda’s. M: What about this blue one? W: It’s Mary’s. Mine is purple. Question: Whose quilt is yellow? 3．What is the man? A．An officer. B．A waiter. C．A farmer. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Good evening! May I take your order? B: A moment please. I’m still working on it. Anything new on the menu? 4．What sport does the man like? A．Volleyball. B．Football. C．Ping-pong. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Do you often watch football matches on TV? B: Not really. I enjoy watching ping-pong matches. 5．What kind of sport does the boy probably like best? A．High jump. B．Long jump. C．Relay race. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Which sport do you like best on Sports Day? M: Look, I like that sport. The teamwork makes it exciting. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 听材料，回答下列小题。 6．How will Tom go to school tomorrow? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot. 7．What time will Tom leave tomorrow morning? A．At 7:00. B．At 7:10. C．At 7:20. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】A: Your bike is broken. How will you go to school tomorrow, Tom? B: I’ll walk, I guess the bus is always too crowded anyway. A: Then you’ll have to set off much earlier than usual. B: Yeah, I’m planning to leave at 7:10, so I won’t be late. 听材料，回答下列小题。 8．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Friends. B．Mother and son. C．Father and daughter. 9．How will the family spend this weekend? A．Have a picnic. B．Watch TV. C．Do the housework. 【答案】8．B 9．A 【原文】A: What are you going to do this weekend? B: Do you have any good ideas? A: No, not really. I just think it should be something different. B: I usually study at home. You often do the housework and Dad always watches TV. It’s quite boring, right? A: Yes, we’ve hardly done anything together since you went to primary school. B: Why not go for a picnic this weekend? It will be very meaningful. A: Good idea. I’m sure your father will like it too. 听材料，回答小题。 10．What does the boy’s sister use the computer for? A．Playing computer games. B．Watching TV plays. C．Studying English. 11．How long should the boy’s sister spend on the computer a week? A．Over two hours. B．Only two hours. C．Less than two hours. 【答案】10．A 11．C 【原文】M: Which do you think is the greatest invention, the smartphone, the TV or the computer? W: The computer, of course. M: Why? W: Because the world is connected by computers. M: I agree. But my sister often spends too much time playing computer games. W: That’s too terrible. But every coin has two sides. M: Quite right. In my view, my sister should spend less than two hours a week on it. W: I agree with you. Something useful must be done right now. 听材料，回答小题。 12．When did Liu Bin buy a book about Thomas Edison? A．Last Thursday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. 13．How does the girl like Thomas Edison? A．Great. B．Serious. C．Helpful. 14．What did Thomas Edison do when he met difficulties? A．He changed his plans. B．He never gave up. C．He asked his teachers for help. 【答案】12．C 13．A 14．B 【原文】W: Hi, Liu Bin! Do you like books about science? M: Yes, very much. Last Sunday I bought a book about Thomas Edison. W: Thomas Edison? M: Yes, he was so great and invented more than one thousand things. W: What a great man! M: That’s true. When he was a child, he always asked teachers many interesting questions. W: That’s cool! M: And he never gave up when he met difficulties. That was why he could invent so many useful things. W: I see. We should learn from his spirit. 听材料，回答小题。 15．Where is Sally’s pen? A．Under the desk. B．In her pencil box. C．On the desk. 16．What color doesn’t Mary like? A．Blue. B．Yellow. C．Black. 17．Who does the pen belong to? A．Sally. B．Mary. C．Jane. 【答案】15．B 16．A 17．C 【原文】A: Sally, look at the blue pen under your desk. Is it yours? B: No, it isn’t. Mine is black. It’s in my pencil box. A: Whose pen is it? B: It may be Mary’s. A: It can’t be hers. She doesn’t like blue. Look, Jane’s name is on the pen. I think it must be Jane’s. B: You are right. A: Where is Jane? B: She has gone to the library. 听材料，完成下面小题。 18．What did Helen do just now? A．Read an English book. B．Had an English class. C．Did her English homework. 19．How does Helen like English grammar? A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．Interesting. 20．What does Mr. Bloom advise Helen to do? A．To do more exercises. B．To join an English club. C．To read more English. 【答案】18．B 19．B 20．C 【原文】A: I’ve just finished my English class, Mr. Bloom. B: Oh, how is your English, Helen? A: Well, in fact, learning English is not easy. B: What do you find difficult about learning English? A: Lots of things, especially grammar. I’ve learned many grammar rules but I still make mistakes. B: Do you read much in English? A: Not much. I just do a lot of exercises. B: You’d better learn English grammar by reading. A: Thanks for your advice. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 阅读选择(共 11 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 22 分) A Vincent loves his parents very much. The problem is, they are always telling him what to do and how he should feel! His father is a great man. He thinks that the most important things are having good habits, being nice and teaching others how to be good. Vincent’s mum is called Anna. She is nice, but has a sad way of looking at life. “Bad things can come out at any time!” she says to him. “The best thing you can do is to keep busy. Just find something useful to do every day.” Vincent does his best to please his parents, but he has a fire in his heart, as bright as his red hair. His father wants to teach him the rules, but the boy would not listen. His mother shows him how to draw, and he likes it—but she is angry about the things he draws. “Why are you drawing untidy old houses and fields? You should do beautiful flowers!” So Vincent draws some nice flowers to make her happy. The real problem is that Vincent feels trapped (被困住的) in the small house they live in, with its grey walls and strict rules. Drawing helps him to relax, and so does reading. He likes stories by writers like Shakespeare and Goethe. In their books, people are always with strong feelings—just like him! “At last I will get to see the world!” Vincent says to himself. His strong feelings keep the fire inside him, and the red-haired boy, Vincent van Gogh (文森特·梵高), does not know that he will one day change the history of art forever! 21．What was Vincent’s mother like? A．She had an open mind. B．She liked to control everything. C．She let Vincent decide for himself. D．She was satisfied with Vincent’s drawings. 22．Why could Vincent succeed in the end? A．Because he didn’t care much about his parents. B．Because he was a talented painter like his mother. C．Because he received great help from his family rules. D．Because he was strong-willed and never lost his interests. 23．What can we learn from the passage? A．Vincent’s mother was very active. B．Vincent’s father was strict with him. C．Vincent was always locked at home by his parents. D．Vincent followed Mum’s order because he liked beautiful flowers. 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了梵高年少时和父母的相处以及他内心对绘画的热爱。 【详解】21．细节理解题。第一段“The problem is, they are always telling him what to do and how he should feel!”以及第二段指出“Why are you drawing untidy old houses and fields? You should do beautiful flowers!”，妈妈总是要求梵高按她的想法做事，喜欢掌控一切。 22．细节理解题。第三段“Drawing helps him to relax, and so does reading.”以及第四段指出“His strong feelings keep the fire inside him”，梵高意志坚定，一直没有放弃自己绘画的爱好，这是他最后成功的原因。 23．推理判断题。第二段“His father wants to teach him the rules, but the boy would not listen.”和第三段指出“strict rules”，可以推断出梵高的父亲对他很严格。 B Chen comes from Nizhuhe, a village between Yunnan and Guizhou. For years, Chen and her classmates walked on narrow muddy (泥泞的) roads to reach their school high on the top of the cliffs. Thanks to the “cloud school bus”, the journey to school has changed from a treacherous 3-hour walk to a safe thirty-minute trip. The “cloud school bus” journey is a wonderful tour. Chen and her classmates first ride a 6-minute scenic bus and then take a lift to climb 268 metres. Next, they take a cable car (缆车) ride. After a 1-kilometre walk, they arrive at the school in just 30 minutes. The change began with the introduction of the eco-cultural tourism (旅游业) in 2017. The project built a cliffside (悬崖边) lift in 2018 and a cable car in 2022. They were free for the villagers. The “cloud school bus” not only safely sends the village children to school but has also attracted many tourists to the area. This also has improved villagers’ lives, with many starting businesses like coffee shops and guest houses. What’s more, some villagers have returned to their hometowns to help with the local development. Cai Xiong once worked on the amazing project. “This tourism project is not only meant to help the villagers succeed, but also to serve as a ‘ladder (梯子) to the clouds’ for the children. I hope they will climb this ladder, get experience and grow, and finally return with the skills to make their hometown even better,” he said. 24．What does the underlined word “treacherous” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A．dangerous B．busy C．boring D．long 25．What is the correct order of the students’ journey to school at present? A． B． C． D． 26．Which is NOT true about the “cloud school bus”? A．It improves students’ safety during their school journey. B．It attracts a great number of tourists to visit Nizhuhe Village. C．It provides villagers with better lives and a bright future. D．It encourages villagers to leave their village for better jobs. 27．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To describe the dangers of walking to school in mountainous areas. B．To explain how education has improved in Yunnan and Guizhou. C．To show how a tourism project changed villagers’ lives and education. D．To introduce Cai Xiong’s contributions (贡献) to building lifts and cable cars. 【答案】24．A 25．B 26．D 27．C 【导语】本文介绍了云南与贵州交界的尼珠河村引入生态文化旅游项目后，建成了由巴士、电梯、缆车组成的“云校车”路线，既解决了村里孩子上学路途艰险的问题，也带动了当地旅游发展，改善了村民生活，推动了家乡建设。 【详解】24．词义猜测题。根据文章第1段“For years, Chen and her classmates walked on narrow muddy roads to reach their school high on the top of the cliffs. Thanks to the ‘cloud school bus’, the journey to school has changed from a treacherous 3-hour walk to a safe thirty-minute trip.”可知，过去上学要走泥泞窄路到悬崖顶的学校，现在的路程是安全的，前后形成对比，因此treacherous的含义是“危险的”。 25．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Chen and her classmates first ride a 6-minute scenic bus and then take a lift to climb 268 metres. Next, they take a cable car ride. After a 1-kilometre walk, they arrive at the school in just 30 minutes.”可知，上学的行程顺序为观光巴士→电梯→缆车→步行，与选项B的图片顺序一致。 26．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“What’s more, some villagers have returned to their hometowns to help with the local development.”可知，该项目让村民返乡助力家乡发展，而非鼓励村民离开村庄寻找更好的工作，因此D项表述不符合原文内容。 27．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕生态文化旅游项目展开，讲述了该项目打造的“云校车”既改善了乡村孩子的上学条件，也带动了乡村经济发展、提升了村民生活水平，核心是展现旅游项目对乡村教育和村民生活的改变。 C THE PERFECT CHRISTMAS GIFTThe online sports magazine for children aged 7 to 14!bSPORTy is for girls bSPORTy is for boys. bSPORTy is even better than toys! With the latest sporty news and videos combined There are interviews, skills and games online So check out bSPORTy for the best Christmas gift Then put it on your Christmas list! It’s the gift that keeps on giving, even when the tree is down So why not enter the free code now? Sssh! Enter this secret Christmas code for the first edition (版本) free when you subscribe at www.bsporty.co.uk—“WEEKJUNIOR”. 28．From the poster, we can know that bSPORTy is ________. A．a Christmas tree B．an online magazine C．a sporty toy D．a sporty program 29．To get a bSPORTy for free, you must ________. A．subscribe at www.bsporty.co.uk B．check out bSPORTy for the Christmas gift C．put bSPORTy on your Christmas list D．enter the secret Christmas code right away 30．Who is MOST likely to buy bSPORTy as a gift? A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Children. D．Teenagers. 31．What can you get from bSPORTy? A．Sports news, videos and online games. B．Different kinds of sport toys. C．Free Christmas trees every year. D．Real-life sports training classes. 【答案】28．B 29．D 30．A 31．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则关于面向7—14岁儿童的在线体育杂志bSPORTy的广告，将其推荐为完美圣诞礼物，说明了杂志包含体育新闻、视频、在线游戏等内容，并告知读者订阅时输入指定圣诞代码可免费获得首版。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据文章标题下方的“The online sports magazine for children aged 7 to 14!”可知，bSPORTy是一本面向7—14岁儿童的在线体育杂志。 29．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Enter this secret Christmas code for the first edition (版本) free when you subscribe at www.bsporty.co.uk—‘WEEKJUNIOR’.”可知，输入圣诞秘密代码是免费获得杂志首版的核心条件，因此要免费获取bSPORTy，需要输入秘密圣诞代码。 30．推理判断题。根据文章的标题“THE PERFECT CHRISTMAS GIFT”和其下面的“for children aged 7 to 14”，以及表格左边一栏中的“Then put it on your Christmas list!”可知，bSPORTy是送给7—14岁儿童的圣诞礼物，广告呼吁孩子将其加入圣诞清单，由此可推知最有可能购买它作为礼物的是父母。 31．细节理解题。根据表格左边一栏中的“With the latest sporty news and videos combined”以及“There are interviews, skills and games online”可知，bSPORTy包含体育新闻、视频和在线游戏等内容。 第二节 语篇补全(共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅使用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nowadays, we can easily take buses, subways and shared bikes to go anywhere in the city. 32 Most people had to walk or take crowded (拥挤的) slow buses to work or school. It took them lots of time every day. 33 The government built many new subway lines and wide bus lanes (车道). More comfortable buses appeared on the streets. New bike stations were set up in every community and station. People could choose different ways to go out according to their needs. Subways are the most popular choice for office workers. 34 They don’t need to worry about traffic jams anymore. Many students also take subways to get to schools far away from home. Shared bikes solve the “last kilometer” problem perfectly. 35 Before, people could not get to subway stations quickly from their houses. Now they can ride bikes for a short trip easily. A．But things were totally different ten years ago. B．They run fast and always arrive on time. C．People can rent (租用) and park them almost everywhere. D．Great improvements in public transport have happened these years. E．However, more people still like driving their own cars for long trips. 【答案】32．A 33．D 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文介绍了城市公共交通十年间发生的巨大变化。十年前人们出行方式单一，大多步行或乘坐拥挤缓慢的公交车；如今地铁、舒适的公交、共享单车等多种出行方式可供选择，公共交通的进步大大方便人们的出行。 【详解】32．上文讲现在交通便利，下文描述过去交通不便，A项“But things were totally different ten years ago.”起到承上启下的转折作用。 33．本段后文写政府修建新地铁线路、公交道，新增舒适的公交、单车点，是公共交通的改善，D项“Great improvements in public transport have happened these years.”总起本段，引出交通的各项变化，符合语境。 34．前文提到地铁最受上班族欢迎，B项“They run fast and always arrive on time.”解释了原因，并与下文“不用担心堵车”逻辑一致。 35． 前文讲共享单车完美解决“最后一公里”问题，后文对比过去和现在短途出行，C项“People can rent (租用) and park them almost everywhere.”进一步说明了其便利性。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节 完形填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Li Hua is a Grade 9 student. He used to 36 very hard every day, but his grades were not good. He felt very upset 37 he didn’t know what was wrong. His teacher told him not to 38 , and helped him analyse his problems. Finally, Li Hua 39 the problem: he always studied passively without thinking of better ways. He took his teacher’s 40 and started to study in a smarter way. For example, he began to take notes 41 drawing mind maps, and used online learning tools to review weak points. These methods were really 42 . He also began to 43 his learning experience with his classmates, and they improved together. Soon Li Hua’s grades got much 44 . He says the 45 of good learning is to find suitable methods, not just spend long hours studying. 36．A．try B．study C．play D．leave 37．A．though B．so C．but D．or 38．A．give up B．ask for C．worry about D．listen to 39．A．found out B．turned out C．took out D．put out 40．A．advice B．rule C．grade D．plan 41．A．by B．with C．for D．in 42．A．interesting B．helpful C．expensive D．difficult 43．A．teach B．stop C．share D．refuse 44．A．worse B．better C．sadder D．happier 45．A．secret B．lesson C．result D．choice 【答案】 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．A 40．A 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文讲述李华从努力学习却成绩不佳，到在老师帮助下发现自己被动学习的问题、采用更聪明的方法并与同学分享经验，最终成绩提高，说明找到合适的方法才是良好学习的秘诀。 【详解】36．句意：他过去每天学习非常努力，但他的成绩不好。 根据“but his grades were not good”可知，成绩与学习相关，用study表示“学习”，符合语境。try意为“尝试”，play意为“玩”，leave意为“离开”，均不符合。 37．句意：他感到非常难过，但他不知道哪里出了问题。 根据前句“his grades were not good”和后句“he didn’t know what was wrong”可知，他成绩不好却不明原因，前后存在转折关系，用but表示“但是”，符合语境。though意为“虽然”，so意为“所以”，or意为“或者”，均不符合。 38．句意：他的老师告诉他不要放弃，并帮助他分析问题。 根据后文“helped him analyse his problems”可知，老师帮助他分析问题，让他不要放弃，用give up表示“放弃”，符合语境。ask for意为“请求”，worry about意为“担心”，listen to意为“听”，均不符合。 39．句意：最终，李华弄清楚了问题所在：他总是被动学习，没有思考更好的方法。 根据冒号后“he always studied passively without thinking of better ways”可知，他经过思考弄清楚了问题，用found out表示“发现/弄清楚”，符合语境。turned out意为“结果是”，took out意为“拿出”，put out意为“扑灭”，均不符合。 40．句意：他采纳了老师的建议，开始用更聪明的方式学习。 根据前句“His teacher...helped him analyse his problems”可知，老师给了他建议，且“take one’s advice”是固定搭配，用advice表示“建议”，符合语境。rule意为“规则”，grade意为“成绩”，plan意为“计划”，均不符合。 41．句意：例如，他开始通过画思维导图来记笔记，并使用在线学习工具复习薄弱点。 根据“began to take notes”和“drawing mind maps”可知，“画思维导图”是记笔记的方式，用by doing sth.表示“通过做某事”，用by表示“通过”，符合语境。with意为“用/和”，for意为“为了”，in意为“在……里”，均不符合。 42．句意：这些方法真的很有帮助。 根据后文“they improved together”可知，这些方法产生了效果，用helpful表示“有帮助的”，符合语境。interesting意为“有趣的”，expensive意为“昂贵的”，difficult意为“困难的”，均不符合。 43．句意：他也开始和同学们分享自己的学习经验，他们一起进步。 根据“with his classmates, and they improved together”可知，他与同学交流经验，且“share sth with sb.”表示“和某人分享某物”，用share表示“分享”，符合语境。teach意为“教”，stop意为“停止”，refuse意为“拒绝”，均不符合。 44．句意：很快，李华的成绩变得好多了。 根据前文他采用更聪明的方法并与同学分享，可知成绩变好，用better表示“更好”，符合语境。worse意为“更差”，sadder意为“更难过”，happier意为“更开心”，均不符合。 45．句意：他说良好学习的秘诀是找到合适的方法，而不仅仅是花很长时间学习。 根据全文李华从苦学转为巧学并取得进步可知，他强调找到合适方法是好学习的秘诀，用secret表示“秘诀”，符合语境。lesson意为“教训/课”，result意为“结果”，choice意为“选择”，均不符合。 第二节 选词填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 inspire, a, attract, spread, change, though, good, village, little, of Over the past thirty years, China has made great progress in rural (乡村的) development and many villages 46 a lot. Let’s look at two examples. In Xiazhuang Village, Chongqing, there used to be no roads. Many 47 had to climb mountains to get to the town. It took them nearly three days to go out and come back. In 1997, the people there decided to build a road by themselves. It was brave 48 them to build the cliff road. Many visitors come to see the amazing road and enjoy the beautiful mountain views. Local people have earned (赚) more money by 49 tourists. Their strong spirit can 50 all of us to keep trying in the face of difficulties. In Shibadong Village, Hunan, people used to live with 51 . Most families had little money and few had enough food. In 2013, the government started 52 useful program to help the village fight poverty (贫穷). New roads were built, and new houses were provided. Fruit farming and tourism developed. People 53 the story of their village to more places. 54 they met lots of difficulties, they never gave up. In 2017, the village got out of poverty successfully. These two villages show the power of hard work and good policies. Great changes have taken place in the countryside. They need people’s courage and teamwork. These days, more and more Chinese villagers are having 55 lives than before. 【答案】 46． have changed 47． villagers 48． of 49． attracting 50． inspire 51． little 52． a 53． spread 54． Though 55． better 【导语】本文主要讲述了过去三十年中国乡村发展的巨大进步，并通过重庆下庄村和湖南十八洞村两个例子，展示了村民的奋斗精神和政府政策带来的变化。 【详解】46．句意：在过去的三十年里，中国在农村发展方面取得了巨大进步，许多村庄发生了变化。上文提到中国农村发展快，此处指村庄发生变化，change“改变，变化”，根据时间状语“Over the past thirty years”可知，时态用现在完成时，主语many villages是复数，助动词用have，change的过去分词为changed。 47．句意：许多村民不得不爬山去镇上。句子缺少主语，此处指下庄村村民，village“村庄”变为 villager“村民”，Many后接可数名词复数villagers。 48．句意：对他们来说修建悬崖公路是勇敢的。brave形容人的品质，此处用“It is/was+形容词+of sb+to do sth”句型，表示“某人做某事是……的”。 49．句意：当地人通过吸引游客赚了更多的钱。宾语为tourists，游客一般被吸引过来旅游，动词用attract“吸引”，介词by后接动词ing形式attracting。 50．句意：他们坚强的精神可以激励我们所有人在困难面前继续努力。结合“keep trying in the face of difficulties”可知，这种精神激励我们继续努力，inspire“激励”，情态动词can后接动词原形。 51．句意：人们过去生活拮据。live with little表示“过着贫苦的生活”。 52．句意：2013年，政府启动了一个有用的项目，帮助该村消除贫困。program是可数名词单数，useful以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词a修饰。 53．句意：人们把村庄的故事传播到更多地方。结合“to more places”可知，故事传播更广了，spread“传播”，叙述过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，此处用spread的过去式spread。 54．句意：虽然他们遇到了很多困难，但从未放弃。前后为让步转折关系，用though“虽然，尽管”引导让步状语从句，句子首字母大写。 55．句意：如今，越来越多的中国村民过着比以前更好的生活。than是比较级的标志词，此处修饰名词lives，用good“好的”的比较级better“更好的”。 第二节 选词填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Online shopping is popular these days. With a phone, you can buy almost anything—food, clothes, books and even fridges. The parcel arrives at your door in a day or two. It saves time and lets you compare prices easily. But physical shops are not disappearing. Many people still enjoy shopping in real stores. In a supermarket, you can touch the vegetables, smell the bread and try on the shoes. You can also try the clothes on before you buy them, which you can never do online. Children love running around the shop with their parents. Shops are also places to meet friends — a cup of coffee in a café is hard to get online. Some stores are changing too. Bookshops now hold reading parties. Clothing shops invite customers to small shows. They want people to enjoy the experience, not just buy things. In my eyes, online shopping and physical shops will live side by side. One saves time, the other brings joy. Maybe in ten years, every shop will have both a real store and an online shop. Why not choose both and enjoy different ways of shopping? 56．How soon does a parcel usually arrive after online shopping? 57．What advantages does online shopping have according to Paragraph 1? 58．Why do many people still enjoy shopping in real stores? 59．What are some bookshops doing to change themselves? 60．What do you prefer, online shopping or real shops? Give one example and explain. 【答案】56．The parcel arrives at your door in a day or two. 57．It saves time and lets you compare prices easily. 58．You can touch the vegetables, smell the bread and try on the shoes, and shops are also places to meet friends. 59．Bookshops now hold reading parties. 60．I prefer shopping online. For example, I can compare prices easily and save time. 【导语】本篇是说明文，介绍网购的优势，说明实体店并不会消失，很多店铺正在转型，作者认为线上线下购物将会并存发展。 【详解】56．第1段明确指出“The parcel arrives at your door in a day or two.（包裹在一到两天内送到你的家门口）”。这是原文的具体信息，直接提取。 57．第1段明确指出“It saves time and lets you compare prices easily.（它节省时间，还可以方便地比价）”。这是原文的具体信息，直接提取。 58．第2段明确指出“In a supermarket, you can touch the vegetables, smell the bread and try on the shoes. You can also try the clothes on before you buy them... Shops are also places to meet friends（在超市，你可以触摸蔬菜、闻面包、试穿鞋，买衣服前可以试穿，商店也是和朋友见面的地方）”。这是原文的具体信息，直接提取。 59．第3段直接指出“Bookshops now hold reading parties.（书店现在举办读书会）”。因此答案是原文直接信息。 60．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，选择网购或者实体店都可以，给出合理理由即可。 第二节 书面表达 (满分 15 分) 61．假设你是李华，你们学校英语校报正在开展以“My Music Story”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 提示： 1. What musical instrument do you play? (Or what kind of music do you like?) 2. How did you start it? (Who influenced you?) 3. What does music mean to you? 要求： 1. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 3. 词数：80-100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Music Story Music plays an important role in my life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Music Story Music plays an important role in my life. I play the piano and I love pop music very much. I started to learn the piano when I was six years old. My mother is a music teacher, and she influenced me a lot. At first, I found it very difficult and I wanted to give up. But my mother encouraged me to keep practising. Gradually, I fell in love with it. Music means a lot to me. It can make me feel relaxed when I am tired. It also gives me courage when I am sad. Music is like a good friend to me. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 记叙文/说明文（征文），用一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点： 乐器/音乐类型、开始经历（影响者）、音乐的意义 确定人称： 第一人称（I/my） 注意事项： 包含所有提示内容，词数80-100词 [第二步：构思布局] 结构安排： 开头段：总起句（已给出），介绍乐器和喜欢的音乐 主体段： 讲述学习经历（时间、人物、困难与坚持） 结尾段： 总结音乐的意义（放松、勇气、朋友） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：乐器与开始 乐器选择：play the piano/love pop music/play the guitar/play the drum... 开始描述： started to learn the piano when I was six years old/started to learn the piano at the age of six... 影响人物： My mother is a music teacher/influenced me a lot 活动内容： found it very difficult/wanted to give up/encouraged me to keep practising/fell in love with it/I felt bored at first... 要点二：音乐的意义 意义表达：means a lot to me/it is meaningful... 具体作用： make me feel relaxed when I am tired/gives me courage when I am sad 比喻说明： Music is like a good friend to me 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中自编模拟卷（湖南岳阳专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 九年级英语上册 温馨提示: 1. 本试卷共四个部分，61 道小题，满分 100 分，考试时量 100 分钟； 2. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，所有答案都必须填涂或填写在答题卡上规定的答题区域内。 第一部分 听力(共两节，20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分) 1．How long did the girl’s grandpa’s first train trip take? A．Two hours. B．One day. C．Two days. 2． A．Mary’s. B．Lucy’s. C．Linda’s 3．What is the man? A．An officer. B．A waiter. C．A farmer. 4．What sport does the man like? A．Volleyball. B．Football. C．Ping-pong. 5．What kind of sport does the boy probably like best? A．High jump. B．Long jump. C．Relay race. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 听材料，回答下列小题。 6．How will Tom go to school tomorrow? A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot. 7．What time will Tom leave tomorrow morning? A．At 7:00. B．At 7:10. C．At 7:20. 听材料，回答下列小题。 8．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Friends. B．Mother and son. C．Father and daughter. 9．How will the family spend this weekend? A．Have a picnic. B．Watch TV. C．Do the housework. 听材料，回答小题。 10．What does the boy’s sister use the computer for? A．Playing computer games. B．Watching TV plays. C．Studying English. 11．How long should the boy’s sister spend on the computer a week? A．Over two hours. B．Only two hours. C．Less than two hours. 听材料，回答小题。 12．When did Liu Bin buy a book about Thomas Edison? A．Last Thursday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. 13．How does the girl like Thomas Edison? A．Great. B．Serious. C．Helpful. 14．What did Thomas Edison do when he met difficulties? A．He changed his plans. B．He never gave up. C．He asked his teachers for help. 听材料，回答小题。 15．Where is Sally’s pen? A．Under the desk. B．In her pencil box. C．On the desk. 16．What color doesn’t Mary like? A．Blue. B．Yellow. C．Black. 17．Who does the pen belong to? A．Sally. B．Mary. C．Jane. 听材料，完成下面小题。 18．What did Helen do just now? A．Read an English book. B．Had an English class. C．Did her English homework. 19．How does Helen like English grammar? A．Easy. B．Difficult. C．Interesting. 20．What does Mr. Bloom advise Helen to do? A．To do more exercises. B．To join an English club. C．To read more English. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节 阅读选择(共 11 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 22 分) A Vincent loves his parents very much. The problem is, they are always telling him what to do and how he should feel! His father is a great man. He thinks that the most important things are having good habits, being nice and teaching others how to be good. Vincent’s mum is called Anna. She is nice, but has a sad way of looking at life. “Bad things can come out at any time!” she says to him. “The best thing you can do is to keep busy. Just find something useful to do every day.” Vincent does his best to please his parents, but he has a fire in his heart, as bright as his red hair. His father wants to teach him the rules, but the boy would not listen. His mother shows him how to draw, and he likes it—but she is angry about the things he draws. “Why are you drawing untidy old houses and fields? You should do beautiful flowers!” So Vincent draws some nice flowers to make her happy. The real problem is that Vincent feels trapped (被困住的) in the small house they live in, with its grey walls and strict rules. Drawing helps him to relax, and so does reading. He likes stories by writers like Shakespeare and Goethe. In their books, people are always with strong feelings—just like him! “At last I will get to see the world!” Vincent says to himself. His strong feelings keep the fire inside him, and the red-haired boy, Vincent van Gogh (文森特·梵高), does not know that he will one day change the history of art forever! 21．What was Vincent’s mother like? A．She had an open mind. B．She liked to control everything. C．She let Vincent decide for himself. D．She was satisfied with Vincent’s drawings. 22．Why could Vincent succeed in the end? A．Because he didn’t care much about his parents. B．Because he was a talented painter like his mother. C．Because he received great help from his family rules. D．Because he was strong-willed and never lost his interests. 23．What can we learn from the passage? A．Vincent’s mother was very active. B．Vincent’s father was strict with him. C．Vincent was always locked at home by his parents. D．Vincent followed Mum’s order because he liked beautiful flowers. B Chen comes from Nizhuhe, a village between Yunnan and Guizhou. For years, Chen and her classmates walked on narrow muddy (泥泞的) roads to reach their school high on the top of the cliffs. Thanks to the “cloud school bus”, the journey to school has changed from a treacherous 3-hour walk to a safe thirty-minute trip. The “cloud school bus” journey is a wonderful tour. Chen and her classmates first ride a 6-minute scenic bus and then take a lift to climb 268 metres. Next, they take a cable car (缆车) ride. After a 1-kilometre walk, they arrive at the school in just 30 minutes. The change began with the introduction of the eco-cultural tourism (旅游业) in 2017. The project built a cliffside (悬崖边) lift in 2018 and a cable car in 2022. They were free for the villagers. The “cloud school bus” not only safely sends the village children to school but has also attracted many tourists to the area. This also has improved villagers’ lives, with many starting businesses like coffee shops and guest houses. What’s more, some villagers have returned to their hometowns to help with the local development. Cai Xiong once worked on the amazing project. “This tourism project is not only meant to help the villagers succeed, but also to serve as a ‘ladder (梯子) to the clouds’ for the children. I hope they will climb this ladder, get experience and grow, and finally return with the skills to make their hometown even better,” he said. 24．What does the underlined word “treacherous” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A．dangerous B．busy C．boring D．long 25．What is the correct order of the students’ journey to school at present? A． B． C． D． 26．Which is NOT true about the “cloud school bus”? A．It improves students’ safety during their school journey. B．It attracts a great number of tourists to visit Nizhuhe Village. C．It provides villagers with better lives and a bright future. D．It encourages villagers to leave their village for better jobs. 27．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To describe the dangers of walking to school in mountainous areas. B．To explain how education has improved in Yunnan and Guizhou. C．To show how a tourism project changed villagers’ lives and education. D．To introduce Cai Xiong’s contributions (贡献) to building lifts and cable cars. C THE PERFECT CHRISTMAS GIFTThe online sports magazine for children aged 7 to 14!bSPORTy is for girls bSPORTy is for boys. bSPORTy is even better than toys! With the latest sporty news and videos combined There are interviews, skills and games online So check out bSPORTy for the best Christmas gift Then put it on your Christmas list! It’s the gift that keeps on giving, even when the tree is down So why not enter the free code now? Sssh! Enter this secret Christmas code for the first edition (版本) free when you subscribe at www.bsporty.co.uk—“WEEKJUNIOR”. 28．From the poster, we can know that bSPORTy is ________. A．a Christmas tree B．an online magazine C．a sporty toy D．a sporty program 29．To get a bSPORTy for free, you must ________. A．subscribe at www.bsporty.co.uk B．check out bSPORTy for the Christmas gift C．put bSPORTy on your Christmas list D．enter the secret Christmas code right away 30．Who is MOST likely to buy bSPORTy as a gift? A．Parents. B．Teachers. C．Children. D．Teenagers. 31．What can you get from bSPORTy? A．Sports news, videos and online games. B．Different kinds of sport toys. C．Free Christmas trees every year. D．Real-life sports training classes. 第二节 语篇补全(共 4 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 8 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项仅使用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Nowadays, we can easily take buses, subways and shared bikes to go anywhere in the city. 32 Most people had to walk or take crowded (拥挤的) slow buses to work or school. It took them lots of time every day. 33 The government built many new subway lines and wide bus lanes (车道). More comfortable buses appeared on the streets. New bike stations were set up in every community and station. People could choose different ways to go out according to their needs. Subways are the most popular choice for office workers. 34 They don’t need to worry about traffic jams anymore. Many students also take subways to get to schools far away from home. Shared bikes solve the “last kilometer” problem perfectly. 35 Before, people could not get to subway stations quickly from their houses. Now they can ride bikes for a short trip easily. A．But things were totally different ten years ago. B．They run fast and always arrive on time. C．People can rent (租用) and park them almost everywhere. D．Great improvements in public transport have happened these years. E．However, more people still like driving their own cars for long trips. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 25 分) 第一节 完形填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Li Hua is a Grade 9 student. He used to 36 very hard every day, but his grades were not good. He felt very upset 37 he didn’t know what was wrong. His teacher told him not to 38 , and helped him analyse his problems. Finally, Li Hua 39 the problem: he always studied passively without thinking of better ways. He took his teacher’s 40 and started to study in a smarter way. For example, he began to take notes 41 drawing mind maps, and used online learning tools to review weak points. These methods were really 42 . He also began to 43 his learning experience with his classmates, and they improved together. Soon Li Hua’s grades got much 44 . He says the 45 of good learning is to find suitable methods, not just spend long hours studying. 36．A．try B．study C．play D．leave 37．A．though B．so C．but D．or 38．A．give up B．ask for C．worry about D．listen to 39．A．found out B．turned out C．took out D．put out 40．A．advice B．rule C．grade D．plan 41．A．by B．with C．for D．in 42．A．interesting B．helpful C．expensive D．difficult 43．A．teach B．stop C．share D．refuse 44．A．worse B．better C．sadder D．happier 45．A．secret B．lesson C．result D．choice 第二节 选词填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 inspire, a, attract, spread, change, though, good, village, little, of Over the past thirty years, China has made great progress in rural (乡村的) development and many villages 46 a lot. Let’s look at two examples. In Xiazhuang Village, Chongqing, there used to be no roads. Many 47 had to climb mountains to get to the town. It took them nearly three days to go out and come back. In 1997, the people there decided to build a road by themselves. It was brave 48 them to build the cliff road. Many visitors come to see the amazing road and enjoy the beautiful mountain views. Local people have earned (赚) more money by 49 tourists. Their strong spirit can 50 all of us to keep trying in the face of difficulties. In Shibadong Village, Hunan, people used to live with 51 . Most families had little money and few had enough food. In 2013, the government started 52 useful program to help the village fight poverty (贫穷). New roads were built, and new houses were provided. Fruit farming and tourism developed. People 53 the story of their village to more places. 54 they met lots of difficulties, they never gave up. In 2017, the village got out of poverty successfully. These two villages show the power of hard work and good policies. Great changes have taken place in the countryside. They need people’s courage and teamwork. These days, more and more Chinese villagers are having 55 lives than before. 第二节 选词填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Online shopping is popular these days. With a phone, you can buy almost anything—food, clothes, books and even fridges. The parcel arrives at your door in a day or two. It saves time and lets you compare prices easily. But physical shops are not disappearing. Many people still enjoy shopping in real stores. In a supermarket, you can touch the vegetables, smell the bread and try on the shoes. You can also try the clothes on before you buy them, which you can never do online. Children love running around the shop with their parents. Shops are also places to meet friends — a cup of coffee in a café is hard to get online. Some stores are changing too. Bookshops now hold reading parties. Clothing shops invite customers to small shows. They want people to enjoy the experience, not just buy things. In my eyes, online shopping and physical shops will live side by side. One saves time, the other brings joy. Maybe in ten years, every shop will have both a real store and an online shop. Why not choose both and enjoy different ways of shopping? 56．How soon does a parcel usually arrive after online shopping? 57．What advantages does online shopping have according to Paragraph 1? 58．Why do many people still enjoy shopping in real stores? 59．What are some bookshops doing to change themselves? 60．What do you prefer, online shopping or real shops? Give one example and explain. 第二节 书面表达 (满分 15 分) 61．假设你是李华，你们学校英语校报正在开展以“My Music Story”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 提示： 1. What musical instrument do you play? (Or what kind of music do you like?) 2. How did you start it? (Who influenced you?) 3. What does music mean to you? 要求： 1. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯； 3. 词数：80-100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Music Story Music plays an important role in my life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。My grandpa said his first train trip took two days. two days. Now IT takes only two hours to get to the same city by plane. Travel has become much faster. My grandpa said his first train trip took two days. two days. Now IT takes only two hours to get to the same city by plane. Travel has become much faster. Listen to the next . question. Excuse me, is that yellow quilt? you? Lucy? No, it's Linda. What about this blue? One is married. Mine is purple. Question, whose quilt is yellow? Excuse me, is that yellow quilt? Your Lucy? No, it's Linda. What about this blue one? It's marries mine is purple . question, whose quilt . is yellow? Listen to the next . question. Good evening. May I take your order . a moment, please? I'm still working on IT anything new on the menu? Good evening. May I take your order moment. please? I'm still working on IT anything new on the menu? Listen to the next question. Do you often watch football matches on T. V? Not really. I enjoy watching pinging matches. Do you often watch football matches on T? V? Not really. I enjoy watching pingpong matches. Listen to the next question. which sport do you like best on . sports day work? I like that sport. The teamwork makes IT exciting. Listen to the next question. Your bike is broken. How will you go to school tomorrow, tom? I'll walk. I guess the bus is always too crowded. Anyway. then you'll have to set off much earlier than usual. Yeah, i'm planning to leave at seven ten, so I won't be late. Your bike is broken. How will you go to school tomorrow, tom? I'll walk. I guess the bus is always too crowded. Anyway. then you'll have to set off much earlier than usual. Yeah, i'm planning to leave at seven ten, so I won't be late. Listen to the next question. What are you going to do . this weekend? Do you have any good ideas? No, not really. I just think you should be something different. I usually study at home. You often do the housework, and dad always watches T, V. It's quite boring, right? Yes. we've hardly done anything together since you went to primary school. Why not go for a picnic this weekend? IT will be very meaningful. Good idea. I'm sure your father will like IT too. What are you going to do . this weekend? Do you have any good ideas? No, not really. I just think IT should be something different. I usually study at home, you often do the housework, and dad always watches T, T, V. It's quite boring, right? Yes. we've hardly done anything together since you went to primary school. Why not go for a picnic this weekend? IT will be very . meaningful. Good idea. I'm sure your father will like IT too. Listen to the next question. which do you think is the greatest invention, the smart phone, the T, V, or the computer? The computer, of course. why? Because the world is connected by computers. I agree, but my sister often spends too much time playing computer games. That's too terrible, but every coin has two sides. quite right, in my view, my sister should spend less than two hours . a week on IT. I agree with you, something useful must be . done right now. Which do you think is the greatest invention? The smart phone, the T, V, or the computer. the computer. of course. why? Because the world is connected by . computers. I agree, but my sister often spends too much time playing computer games. That's too terrible. But every coin has two sides. Quite right? In my view. My sister should spend less than two hours a week on IT. I agree with you, something useful must be done right now. Listen to the next question. Hi luban. Do you like books about science? Yes, very much. Last sunday, I bought a book about Thomas Edison. Thomas Edison, yes. he was so great and invented more than one thousand things. What a great man. That's true when he was a child, he always asked teachers many interesting questions. That's cool. And he . never gave up when he met difficulties. That was why he could invent so many useful things. I see we should learn from his spirit. Hi luban. Do you like books about science? Yes, very much. Last sunday, I bought a book about Thomas Edison. Thomas Edison, yes. he was so great and invented more than one thousand things. What a great man. That's true. When he was a child, he always asked teachers many interesting questions. That's cool. And he never gave up when he met difficulties. That was why he could invent so many useful things. I see we should learn from a spirit. Listen to the next question. Sally. Look at the blue pen under your desk. Is that yours? No, IT isn't. Mine is black. It's in my pencil . box whose penis . IT may be maries . IT can be hers. SHE doesn't like blue. Look. James name is on the pen. I think IT must . be jeans. You are right. Where is jane? SHE has gone to the library. Sally, look at the blue pen under your desk. Is that yours? No, IT isn't. Mine is black, is in my pencil box. who's panisse . IT may be maries IT . can be hers. SHE doesn't like blue look. jan's name is on the pen. I think IT must . be jeans. You are right. Where is jane? SHE has gone to the library. Listen to the next question. I've just finished my english class. mr. bloom. Oh, how was your english, Helen? Well. in fact, learning english is not easy. What do you find difficult about learning english? Lots of things, especially grammar. I've learned many grammar rules, but I still make mistakes. Do you read much . in english? Not much. I just do a lot of exercises. You'd Better . learn english grammar by reading. Thanks for your . advice. I've just finished my english class. mr. Bloom. oh, how was your english, Helen? Well. in fact, learning english is not easy. What do you find difficult about learning english? Lots of things, especially grammar. I've learned many grammar rules, but I still make mistakes. Do you read much . in english? Not much. I just do a lot of exercises. You'd Better . learn english grammar by reading. Thanks for your advice. 听力部分到此结束。