内容正文:
期中复习之根据情景写句子100题
(福建专用)
1.A: I am going to a concert.
B: _________________________________!
【答案】Have a good time/Enjoy yourself
【详解】上句表示“我要去听音乐会”,当对方告知要去参加愉快的活动时,礼貌的回答是祝愿对方玩得开心。英语中常用固定表达“Have a good time!”或“Enjoy yourself!”,意为“玩得开心/过得愉快”,符合语境及感叹号语气。
2.A: Will you share your opinion?
B: ______________________________ I will.
【答案】Of course
【详解】根据情景,对对方请求或询问表示肯定且带有强调的语气,常用“Of course”作为肯定回答,后接“I will”表示“当然我会的”。故填Of course。
3.A: Why not play basketball with me?
B: ___________________________.
【答案】Good idea!
【详解】根据上文“Why not play basketball with me?”可知,此处应是接受或拒绝对方的邀请。故填Good idea! (答案不唯一,符合语境即可)
4.A: What’s wrong with you?
B: ___________________________.
【答案】I have a headache.
【详解】根据上文“What’s wrong with you?”可知,此处应是回答自己遇到的问题或身体不适。故填I have a headache. (答案不唯一,符合语境即可)
5.A: Are you going to watch the gardening show?
B: ___________________________
【答案】Yes, I am.
【详解】根据上文“Are you going to watch the gardening show?”可知,此处应是对一般疑问句的肯定或否定回答。故填Yes, I am. (答案不唯一,符合语境即可)
6.A: What does he do?
B: ___________________________
【答案】He is a teacher.
【详解】根据上文“What does he do?”可知,此处应是回答他的职业。故填He is a teacher. (答案不唯一,合理的职业表达均可)。
7.A: Would you like to play basketball with me now?
B: Yes, ________. Let’s go.
【答案】I’d love to
【详解】根据“Would you like to play basketball with me now?”及“Let’s go.”可知,B是在愉快地回应A的邀请,表示自己很乐意。故填 I’d love to。
8.A: What’s your favorite art form?
B: ________.
【答案】My favorite art form is painting
【详解】根据“What’s your favorite art form?”可知,B需要回答自己最喜欢的艺术形式(比如绘画、音乐等)。故填My favorite art form is painting。
9.A: ________ today?
B: I am going to do my homework.
【答案】What are you going to do
【详解】根据答语“I am going to do my homework.” 可知,此处询问对方今天打算做什么,故填What are you going to do。
10.A: Why not have a picnic with us this weekend?
B: ________! Let’s go together.
【答案】Good idea/Sounds good/Sounds great
【详解】根据情景可知,A提议“这个周末和我们一起去野餐怎么样?”,结合B后半句“我们一起去吧”,可判断B是赞同该提议。“Good idea!”意为“好主意”,直接表达对野餐提议的认可;“Sounds good!”“Sounds great!”均为口语中常用的赞同表达,故填Good idea/Sounds good/Sounds great。
11.A: You should rest and take some medicine.
B: ________ for your advice.
【答案】Thank you/ Thanks
【详解】根据“You should rest and take some medicine.”可知,此处是对对方给出的建议表示感谢,“Thank you/ Thanks for sth.”是固定句型,意为“为某事感谢你”。故填Thank you/ Thanks。
12.A: ________ tomorrow?
B: I’m going to play football in the park.
【答案】What are you going to do
【详解】根据答语“I’m going to play football in the park.”可知,此处询问对方明天要做什么,what“什么”,引导特殊疑问句,句首首字母大写;be going to do sth.结构表达“打算去做某事”,you“你”,be动词用are,放在疑问词后。故填What are you going to do。
13.A: I feel sick and I can’t go shopping with you.
B: ________ to hear that.
【答案】I am sorry
【详解】根据情景中“I feel sick and I can’t go shopping with you.”可知A在表达身体不舒服,不能和B一起去购物了,这是一个负面消息,需要对方表达同情或遗憾的回应,可用“I am sorry”表达遗憾,且“I am sorry” 与题干中“to hear that” 直接构成完整的交际用语,这是英语中听到坏消息时的固定回应句式。故填I am sorry。
14.A: ________?
B: The painting is 528.7 centimeters long.
【答案】How long is the painting
【详解】根据答语“The painting is 528.7 centimeters long.”可知,此处询问长度,用how long引导特殊疑问句,句首字母大写;后接be动词is,the painting?“这幅画”。故填How long is the painting。
15.A: ______________?
B: He is a doctor.
【答案】What does he do/What’s his job
【详解】根据“He is a doctor.”可知,此处应询问“他是做什么的/他的工作是什么”,What does he do意为“他是做什么的”,What’s his job意为“他的工作是什么”。故填What does he do/What’s his job。
16.A: I’m sorry. I can’t go to the zoo with you this Sunday.
B: ________!
【答案】What a pity/That’s all right/Never mind/That’s too bad
【详解】根据“I’m sorry. I can’t go to the zoo with you this Sunday.”可知,B在得知A不能一起去后,会表达遗憾或失望的情绪。故填What a pity/That’s all right/Never mind/That’s too bad。
17.A: Will you have a class meeting?
B: ________
【答案】Yes, we will./No, we won’t.
【详解】A的问句是“Will you have a class meeting?”(你们要开班会吗?),这是一般将来时的一般疑问句,回答需用“Will”的对应形式,肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+will”;否定回答用“No, 主语+won’t”。故填Yes, we will./No, we won’t.
18.A: ________ your leg?
B: I fell off my bike and hurt my leg.
【答案】What’s wrong with
【详解】根据B的回答“I fell off my bike and hurt my leg.”(我从自行车上摔下来弄伤了腿),可知A是在询问对方的腿怎么了,常用表达“ What's wrong with...(……怎么了)”,用于询问身体部位的状况。故填What’s wrong with。
19.A: I’d love to, but I have to prepare for my math exam.
B: ________!
【答案】What a pity
【详解】根据“I’d love to, but I have to prepare for my math exam.”可知,此处因为对方的拒绝表示遗憾,What a pity“真遗憾”。故填What a pity。
20.A: Welcome to our school.
B: ________.
【答案】Thank you
【详解】句意:——欢迎来我们学校。——谢谢。根据“Welcome to our school.”可知,常用的礼貌回应是表达感谢,符合日常交际的用语习惯。故填Thank you。
21.A: Will you come to Jinjiang for a visit next year?
B: _________________________.
【答案】Yes, I will./ Sure, I’d love to./No, I won’t./ Sorry, I can’t./ I’m not sure yet./ Maybe, it depends.
【详解】根据A的提问“明年你会来晋江参观吗?”,B的回答应该是对这个问题的回应。可能的回答包括:肯定回答:Yes, I will./ Sure, I’d love to. 否定回答:No, I won’t./ Sorry, I can’t. 不确定回答:I’m not sure yet./ Maybe, it depends.故填Yes, I will./ Sure, I’d love to./ No, I won’t./ Sorry, I can’t./ I’m not sure yet./ Maybe, it depends.
22.A: Why not come to the cinema with me?
B: _________________________, but I have to do my homework first.
【答案】I’d love/like to
【详解】根据B的回答可知,此处需填入一个表示“愿意但暂时无法接受邀请”的委婉表达。常见类似语境下的回答I’d love/like to,与后半句but…形成转折逻辑。故填I’d love/like to。
23.A: What do you want to be?
B: _________________________________.
【答案】I want to be a teacher
【详解】根据“What do you want to be?”可知,问句询问职业,此处可以说“我想成为一名老师”,I“我”;want“想要”;to be a teacher“成为一名老师”。答案不唯一,合理即可。故填I want to be a teacher。
24.A: _________________________________?
B: We are going to have a class meeting tomorrow.
【答案】What are you going to do tomorrow
【详解】根据“We are going to have a class meeting tomorrow.”可知,答句介绍了明天的安排,问句应该问“明天你们打算做什么”,What“什么”;you“你们”;are going to do“准备做”;tomorrow“明天”,特殊疑问句应该将be动词置于疑问词后。故填What are you going to do tomorrow,
25.A: I can’t go to the concert with you because of my busy work.
B: _________________________!
【答案】What a pity/Never mind/That’s too bad
【详解】根据A因工作繁忙无法参加音乐会,B的回应需体现对A的理解或遗憾,常见表达为:表示遗憾What a pity! 表示理解Never mind!/That’s too bad!。故填What a pity/Never mind/That’s too bad
26.A: _________________________ this weekend?
B: I am going to see a movie.
【答案】What are you going to do
【详解】根据I am going to see a movie.可知,空处询问的是周末计划。故填What are you going to do。
27.A: _________________________?
B: My dream job is a guide.
【答案】What is your dream job
【详解】根据“My dream job is a guide.”可知,此处询问“你的梦想工作是什么”,疑问词是what,放句首首字母大写;句子用一般现在时,主语是“your dream job”,be动词用is,在疑问句中把be动词is放主语之前。故填What is your dream job。
28.A: We can’t go to the park today. It’s raining.
B: _________________________________!
【答案】What a pity
【详解】根据“We can’t go to the park today. It’s raining.”可知,此处应该对这个坏消息给出评价,可以说“真可惜”,其英语表达为“What a pity”。故填What a pity。
29.A: _______________________?
B: My father is repairing the doghouse.
【答案】What is your father doing
【详解】根据“My father is repairing the doghouse.”可知,空处在询问“你爸爸正在做什么”,用现在进行时be doing的结构,主语是“your father”,助动词用is,疑问词用what表示“什么”,故填What is your father doing。
30.A: Ms. Jones, it’s my first piano show! I’m so nervous (紧张的)!
B: _________________________. Just try your best!
【答案】Take it easy
【详解】根据“I’m so nervous (紧张的)!”和“Just try your best!”可知,B在安慰A,可以说“放轻松”,用take it easy表达。故填Take it easy。
31.A: ______________________ your brother? I don’t see him at school these days.
B: He hurt his leg and has to stay at home for two weeks.
【答案】What happened to
【详解】从上下文看,A注意到B的弟弟最近没来学校,因此询问对方的状况;根据B的回答“He hurt his leg”可知,B的弟弟摔伤了腿。所以,A的问句需表达“你的弟弟发生了什么事?”的含义,且发生的动作表示过去,因此用“What happened to your brother”。故填What happened to。
32.A: ___________________________, Lin Xiang?
B: I’m going to be a dentist.
【答案】What are you going to be
【详解】根据答句“I’m going to be a dentist.” (此处“I”指代 Lin Xiang) 可知,Lin Xiang将来想成为一名牙医,因此这里应是询问Lin Xiang将来想成为什么。故填What are you going to be。
33.A: How are you doing today?
B: __________________. I watched an interesting movie with my brother.
【答案】Pretty good/Not bad
【详解】根据“How are you doing today?”可知,A问B今天过得怎么样?结合B的回答“I watched an interesting movie with my brother.”可知,B和哥哥一起看了一个有趣的电影,说明今天过得不错,Pretty good/Not bad“不错”。故填Pretty good/Not bad。
34.A: ________?
B: Yes, we did. Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup.
【答案】Did you eat anything special
【详解】回答以Yes, we did开头,因此问句是一般疑问句,问句主语为you,时态是一般过去时;根据“Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup.”可知,问题与食物或用餐体验有关。故可询问对方是否吃了一些特别的东西。故填Did you eat anything special。
35.A: Thank you for helping me finish the report on time.
B: ________
【答案】You’re welcome./ My pleasure.
【详解】对于感谢的回应,常用的表达是“不客气”或者“我的荣幸”,英文表达为You’re welcome./My pleasure.,故填You’re welcome./ My pleasure。
36.A: ________? I want to go to the park with them.
B: No problem. Just come back before 6 p.m.
【答案】Can I hang out with my friends/Could I hang out with my friends/Can I go out with my friends/Could I go out with my friends
【详解】句意:——我能和我的朋友出去吗?我想和他们一起去公园。——没问题,下午6:00之前回来就行。根据“I want to go to the park with them.”可知,设空处询问是否能和朋友外出,应用句式“Can I hang out with my friends/Could I hang out with my friends/Can I go out with my friends/Could I go out with my friends”符合语境。故填Can I hang out with my friends/Could I hang out with my friends/Can I go out with my friends/Could I go out with my friends。
37.A: ___________________________________?
B: I went to a strawberry festival on holiday.
【答案】Where did you go on holiday
【详解】询问假期去了哪儿,应用句式“Where did you go on holiday”。故填Where did you go on holiday。
38.A: Could I use your phone?
B: _________. It’s almost dead, and it’ll shut down any minute.
【答案】Sorry./Sorry, you can’t./No.
【详解】句意:——我能用你的手机吗?——抱歉/不行。它快没电了,随时都会关机。根据“It’s almost dead, and it’ll shut down any minute.”可知手机没电,会关机,因此此处应表示拒绝对方的请求。故填Sorry./Sorry, you can’t./No.
39.A: ______________________________ this weekend?
B: I’m going to visit the science museum this weekend.
【答案】What are you going to do
【详解】根据答句“I’m going to visit the science museum this weekend”可知,问句是询问对方本周末的计划。英语中询问将来计划常用句型“What are you going to do...?”,符合语境。故填What are you going to do。
40.A: It’s raining hard. I can’t go to the park today.
B: ____________________!
【答案】What a pity
【详解】句意:A:雨下得很大,我今天不能去公园了。B:真遗憾!根据“It’s raining hard. I can’t go to the park today.”可知,此处回复应表达惋惜之情,常用表达为“What a pity!”,符合情景。故填What a pity。
41.A: ________________________ do you get up every day?
B: At about 7:30.
【答案】What time/When
【详解】句意: ——你每天几点起床? ——大概在7点半左右。根据答句“At about 7:30.”可知,此处应该是询问时间,对时间提问可以用What time/When。故填What time/When。
42.A: I hurt my legs last night.
B: ________________________________________________.
【答案】I’m sorry to hear that
【详解】根据情景可知,当听到别人遇到不幸或不好的事情时,通常会用“I’m sorry to hear that”来表达同情和慰问。这句话的意思是“听到这个消息我很难过”,适用于多种负面情境,包括受伤、生病、遭遇不幸等。在这个对话中,B用这句话来回应A腿部受伤的消息,表示对A的关心和同情。故填I’m sorry to hear that。
43.A: ___________________ on vacation?
B: No, I did nothing special and stayed at home to relax.
【答案】Did you do anything special
【详解】根据“No, I did nothing special and stayed at home to relax.”可知此处询问对方假期有没有做什么特别的事,句子是一般疑问句,用一般过去时,助动词用did,放主语you之前,其后加动词原形do;一些特别的事情:anything special。故填Did you do anything special。
44.A: ___________________
B: I had beef noodles for lunch.
【答案】What did you have for lunch?
【详解】根据下文“I had beef noodles for lunch.”可知,此处应是询问对方午餐吃了什么。故填What did you have for lunch?
45.A: I want to fly kites with you, but I have to look after my sister.
B: ___________________!
【答案】What a pity
【详解】根据A的话“I want to fly kites with you, but I have to look after my sister.”可知,想一起放风筝但因照顾妹妹无法实现,B应表达遗憾或理解的回应,常见符合语境的表达为“What a pity!”。故填What a pity。
46.A: ___________________?
B: My dream job is to be a dancer. I’m good at dancing.
【答案】What’s your dream job
【详解】根据下文“My dream job is to be a dancer.”可知,此处应是询问对方的梦想工作是什么。故填What’s your dream job。
47.A: Which animal runs the fastest among all land animals?
B: ___________________ among all land animals.
【答案】The cheetah runs the fastest
【详解】根据问句“Which animal runs the fastest among all land animals”可知,答句应说明陆地上跑得最快的动物是什么,结合常识,陆地上跑得最快的动物是猎豹cheetah,故填The cheetah runs the fastest。
48.A: ___________________ your computer?
B: Yes, if you are careful with it.
【答案】Can/May I use
【详解】根据答语“Yes, if you are careful with it.”可知,问句是询问是否可以使用对方的电脑,英语中常用“Can/May I...?”来礼貌地请求许可。主语为I,谓语动词为use,故填Can/May I use。
49.A: ___________________?
B: The biggest land animal on earth is the African elephant.
【答案】What is the biggest land animal on earth
【详解】根据答语“The biggest land animal on earth is the African elephant.”可知,问句是询问地球上最大的陆地动物是什么,应用特殊疑问词what来提问,结合疑问句结构,主语为“the biggest land animal on earth”,谓语动词用is,故填What is the biggest land animal on earth。
50.A: ___________________?
B: No, Julie is as slim as me.
【答案】Is Julie slimmer than you
【详解】根据答语“No, Julie is as slim as me.”可知,问句是询问Julie是否比你苗条,应用一般疑问句,且使用“形容词比较级+than”的结构,slim的比较级是slimmer。故填Is Julie slimmer than you。
51.A: __________________________________ this weekend?
B: I plan to watch a drama with my parents.
【答案】What are you going to do
【详解】句意:A:这个周末你打算做什么?B:我打算和父母一起看一部电视剧。根据答句“I plan to watch a drama with my parents.”可知,此处询问对方这个周末打算做的事情,应用特殊疑问词what“什么”,be going to do sth.“打算做某事”,主语为you,be动词用are,are放在主语前构成疑问句。故填What are you going to do。
52.A: __________________________________ stay positive?
B: I think playing sports helps a lot.
【答案】How can I
【详解】根据“stay positive”以及“I think playing sports helps a lot.”可知此处询问“我如何保持积极”,疑问词是how,位于句首首字母大写,主语是I,情态动词can放主语之前,其后加动词原形。故填How can I。
53.A: What’s your dream job?
B: ___________________________ because I like dancing very much.
【答案】My dream job is to be a dancer
【详解】根据情景可知,A询问“你的梦想工作是什么”,B后半句提示“因为我非常喜欢跳舞”,所以需回答与舞蹈相关的职业。“dancer”表示“舞者”,“My dream job is to be...”是常用表达,意为“我的梦想工作是成为……”,故填My dream job is to be a dancer。
54.A: What do you think of Chinese calligraphy?
B: ________________________________________!
【答案】It’s beautiful/wonderful
【详解】根据“What do you think of Chinese calligraphy?”可知,A在询问对书法的看法,B的回应应表达积极评价。故填It’s beautiful/wonderful。
55.A: _____________________?
B: I felt the ache this morning.
【答案】When did you feel the ache
【详解】根据答句“I felt the ache this morning.”可知,描述了感到疼痛的时间,故空处可询问“你什么时候感到疼痛的”,When“何时”为疑问词,根据“felt”可知,时态为一般过去时,需助动词did,主语为you;谓语动词用原形,feel the ache“感到疼痛”。故填When did you feel the ache。
56.A: _______________________?
B: I want to be an artist.
【答案】What do you want to be
【详解】句意:——你想做什么?——我想成为一名艺术家。根据“I want to be an artist.”可知问句应是询问“你想做什么?”。询问职业常用句型为“What do you want to be?”,其中疑问词what(什么)用于询问职业,主语是第二人称you,助动词用do,动词短语want to be表示“想要成为”。故填What do you want to be。
57.A: I can’t go to the concert with you this weekend.
B: _________________________!
【答案】What a pity
【详解】句意:这个周末我不能和你一起去音乐会了。在A明确表示不能去音乐会之后,B需要表达“遗憾之情”。在英语中常用“What a pity”来表达遗憾,故填What a pity。
58.A: I am afraid of the coming exam.
B: ____________________ I’m sure you will do it well.
【答案】Take it easy./Don’t worry./Don’t be worried.
【详解】根据上句“我害怕即将到来的考试”和下句补充“我相信你会做得很好”可知,B是在安慰对方不要紧张。常用的安慰表达有“Take it easy./Don’t worry./Don’t be worried.”,三者均表示“别担心、放轻松”,故填Take it easy./Don’t worry./Don’t be worried.
59.A:____________________ this weekend?
B: I am going to fly a kite this weekend.
【答案】What are you going to do
【详解】句意:A:根据“I am going to fly a kite this weekend.”可知,答句使用“be going to+动词原形”表示“计划、打算做某事”,问句需保持时态一致,用“What are you going to do”提问,故填What are you going to do。
60.A: ____________________? You look tired.
B: I didn’t sleep well last night.
【答案】What’s wrong with you?/What’s the matter with you?/Is there anything wrong with you?
【详解】句意:A:你怎么了?你看起来很累。B:我昨晚没睡好。根据“You look tired.”和回答“I didn’t sleep well last night.”可知,此处对对方表示关心,问对方怎么了,可以用“What’s wrong with you?/What’s the matter with you?/Is there anything wrong with you?”询问。故填What’s wrong with you?/What’s the matter with you?/Is there anything wrong with you?
61.A: How are you doing today?
B: ____________________. Thanks. I watched an interesting movie with my brother.
【答案】Not bad
【详解】句意:A:你今天过得怎么样?B:还不错。谢谢。我和我哥哥看了一部有趣的电影。“How are you doing today?”是询问对方当天状态或情况的问句,“Not bad.”表示状态还不错,符合回答该问句的语境,用来回应对方对自己情况的询问,并且后面接着说看了有趣电影,进一步说明状态不错的原因等,逻辑连贯。故填Not bad。
62.A: I’m sorry. I can’t go to the zoo with you this weekend. I have to visit my grandparents.
B: ____________________!
【答案】What a pity
【详解】根据“I’m sorry. I can’t go to the zoo with you this weekend.”可知,对方不能和自己一起去动物园,对此应感到遗憾,可用What a pity“真遗憾”表示。故填What a pity。
63.A: ______________________?
B: I have a fever.
【答案】What’s wrong with you
【详解】根据答句“I have a fever.”可知,身体出现了不适,故问句会询问健康状况,表达“你怎么了”,可用句型What’s wrong with you。故填What’s wrong with you。
64.A: Which sport do you prefer, running or playing basketball?
B: ________________________________________________________.
【答案】Running/Playing basketball
【详解】根据“Which sport do you prefer, running or playing basketball?”可知,此处询问更喜欢哪种运动,可选其中一种回答。故填Running/Playing basketball。
65.A: I’m sorry I can’t go to the art show with you.
B: ___________________________________________!
【答案】Never mind
【详解】根据“I’m sorry I can’t go to the art show with you.”可知,此处应作出安慰或表示理解的回答。never mind表示“没关系”,用于回应他人的道歉,语气礼貌自然。故填Never mind。
66.A: Xiao Ya, I took my temperature. I have a fever.
B: ________. You should see a doctor.
【答案】I’m sorry to hear that
【详解】根据语境“I took my temperature. I have a fever.”可知听到对方发烧了应表示遗憾,I’m sorry to hear that.“听到那我很遗憾”符合语境,故填I’m sorry to hear that。
67.A: ____________________________________ for dinner?
B: I had some fried chips and a cold drink.
【答案】What did you have
【详解】句意:——你晚饭吃了什么?——我吃了些炸薯条和一杯冷饮。根据答语“I had some fried chips and a cold drink.”可知,问句是对“晚饭吃了什么”的询问,句子时态为一般过去时,What did you have for dinner“你晚饭吃了什么”符合。故填What did you have。
68.A: _____________________________________________________?
B: I have a sore throat.
【答案】What’s wrong (with you) /What’s the trouble (with you) /What’s the matter (with you)
【详解】句意:——你怎么了?——我喉咙痛。根据情景可知,答句在描述身体不适的症状,因此问句应用询问身体状况的常用句型,“What’s wrong (with you)”、“What’s the trouble (with you)”和“What’s the matter (with you)”符合语境。故填What’s wrong (with you) /What’s the trouble (with you) /What’s the matter (with you)。
69.A: ___________________________________________ this Sunday?
B: I’m going to play the piano.
【答案】What are you going to do
【详解】根据“this Sunday”和“I’m going to play the piano.”可知,A询问B这周日打算做什么,时态是一般将来时be going to结构。故填What are you going to do。
70.A: What a beautiful paper-cut! _____________?
B: Lily. She loves traditional Chinese art.
【答案】Who made it
【详解】句意:A:多漂亮的剪纸啊!谁制作的?B:莉莉。她喜欢中国传统艺术。根据“What a beautiful paper-cut!”以及答语“Lily. She loves traditional Chinese art.”可知,此处是询问剪纸是谁制作的,“Who made it?”符合语境,故填Who made it。
71.A: _____________________?
B: My holiday? It was fantastic!
【答案】How was your holiday
【详解】根据“My holiday? It was fantastic!”可知,问句询问“假期过得怎么样”,其英语表达为“How was your holiday”,答句是一般过去时,问句应该保持时态一致,答案不唯一,合理即可。故填How was your holiday。
72.A: ________?
B: I am going to be a guide.
【答案】What are you going to be
【详解】根据B的回答“I am going to be a guide”(我将成为一名导游)可知,问句是询问对方未来的职业规划,即“你打算做什么”;be going to do sth.表示“打算做某事”。故填What are you going to be。
73.A: Li Xiang wanted to visit the calligraphy show, but he missed it.
B: ________!
【答案】What a pity
【详解】根据前文“Li Xiang wanted to visit the calligraphy show, but he missed it.”可知,此处与对对方错过了书法展表达遗憾。What a pity意为“真可惜”符合语境。故填What a pity。
74.A: _____________________?
B: I’m hanging up the photos now.
【答案】What are you doing (now)
【详解】根据答语“I’m hanging up the photos now.”可知,此处是询问对方正在做什么,应用固定句式what are you doing (now)“你正在做什么”,且位于句首的单词首字母要大写,故填What are you doing (now)。
75.A: Let’s practice the Chinese flute after school!
B: _____________________!
【答案】Good idea/That sounds great/That’s great/OK/Good/Sure
【详解】句意:放学后我们一起练习中国笛子吧!此处应对提议表示积极回应。Good idea/That sounds great/That’s great/OK/Good/Sure均为英语中常用的对建议表示赞同的表达,符合日常交流逻辑。故填Good idea/That sounds great/That’s great/OK/Good/Sure。
76.A: _____________________ feed the fish?
B: Yes. I’ll do it.
【答案】Could/Can you (please)
【详解】根据“…feed the fish?”及“Yes. I’ll do it.”可知,此处表达“你可以喂一下鱼吗”,应用情态动词开头的一般疑问句询问,可表达为“Could/Can you (please)…”。故填Could/Can you (please)。
77.A: Look! Lucy is in her new dress.
B: ______________ she looks!
【答案】How beautiful
【详解】根据“Look! Lucy is in her new dress.”可知,Lucy穿着一条新裙子,此处可夸赞她看起来很漂亮,结合“...she looks!”可知,是感叹句,句式是“How+形容词+主谓”,beautiful“漂亮的”,形容词作表语。故填How beautiful。
78.—_________________________________________________ this Sunday?
—I’m going to visit my aunt this Sunday.
【答案】What are you going to do
【详解】根据情景可知,B回答“I’m going to visit my aunt this Sunday.”,由此可判断A是询问对方这个星期天打算做什么。“what”用于询问事物或动作,意为“什么”;“be going to do”表示“打算做某事”,是一般将来时的常用结构;主语为“you”,be动词用“are”,疑问句中需将“are”提到主语之前,故填What are you going to do。
79.—Mom, I have a toothache. What should I do?
—You’d better __________________________________________________.
【答案】go to see a dentist
【详解】根据情景可知,孩子说牙疼并询问该怎么做,妈妈需给出合理建议。“You’d better”是“You had better”的缩写,后接动词原形,意为“你最好……”,用于提出建议;“go to see a dentist”表示“去看牙医”,为缓解牙疼的实用建议,故填go to see a dentist。
80.—________________________________________________, Gao Ming?
—My dream job is to be a pianist.
【答案】What’s your dream job
【详解】根据情景可知,此处是询问高明的梦想工作是什么。“what’s”是“what is”的缩写,“what”用于询问事物,意为“什么”;“your dream job”表示“你的梦想工作”,作主语,be动词用“is”,疑问句中需将“is”提到主语之前,故填What’s your dream job。
81.—Leo fell off his bike and hurt his leg yesterday.
—____________________________________________________________.
【答案】I’m sorry to hear that
【详解】根据情景可知,对方告知“Leo昨天从自行车上摔下来伤了腿”,需回应表达关切与惋惜。“I’m sorry to hear that.”是常用回应句式,意为“听到这个消息我很遗憾”,故填I’m sorry to hear that。
82.A: _____________________________?
B: I feel very sick and have a stomachache.
【答案】What’s wrong/What’s the matter (with you)
【详解】根据“I feel very sick and have a stomachache.”可知,问句是在关心对方身体状况,询问对方怎么了。故填What’s wrong/What’s the matter (with you)。
83.—Look at the cat over there!
—Wow, how ____________________________________________________!
【答案】cute it is
【详解】根据“Wow, how...”可知,此处应为how引导的感叹句,结构为“how+形容词+主语+谓语!”;再根据“Look at the cat over there!”可知,此处可表达为“它多可爱啊!”。故填cute it is。
84.A: Are you going to be a cook? (根据实际情况回答)
B: ______________.
【答案】Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
【详解】根据“Are you going to be a cook?”可知,此处表示“你打算当厨师吗?”,为一般疑问句,回答时应用Yes或No作答。故填Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
85.A: ______________?
B: He is doing some research.
【答案】What is he doing
【详解】根据答语“He is doing some research.”可知,此处是询问他正在做什么,故填What is he doing。
86.A: ______________?
B: My favorite form of art is photography.
【答案】What’s your favorite art form/What art form do you like best
【详解】根据“My favorite form of art is photography.”可知应询问对方最爱什么艺术形式。What’s your favorite/What do you like best“你最爱什么”,art form“艺术形式”,用单数形式。故填What’s your favorite art form/What art form do you like best。
87.A: _____________________________________?
B: I like paper-cuts best.
【答案】What’s your favorite form of art
【详解】根据答语“I like paper-cuts best.”可知,此处是问最喜欢的艺术形式是什么。对于询问最喜欢的艺术形式,常用的问句是“你最喜欢的艺术形式是什么?”英文表达为What’s your favorite form of art?。故填What’s your favorite form of art。
88.A: What’s amazing about the cheetah?
B: _____________________________.
【答案】The cheetah runs the fastest among all land animals
【详解】根据“What’s amazing about the cheetah?”可知,本句可表达为“猎豹在所有陆地动物中跑得最快”。主谓结构,时态为一般现在时,主语是The cheetah,谓语是runs(三单形式),“the fastest”是副词最高级,意为“最快地”,among all land animals“在所有陆地动物中”,作状语。故填The cheetah runs the fastest among all land animals。
89.A: _____________________________?
B: Sure, if you are careful with the computer.
【答案】Can/Could I use your computer
【详解】根据B的回答“Sure, if you are careful with the computer.”(可以,只要你小心使用电脑)可知A在请求使用电脑,可以说“我能使用你的电脑吗”,英语中用Can/Could开头的句子来表达请求,I“我”;use your computer“使用你的电脑”。故填Can/Could I use your computer。
90.A: How was your summer holiday?
B: _____________________________.
【答案】It was great/excellent/wonderful
【详解】根据“How was your summer holiday?”可知问假期过得怎么样,用一般过去时对自己的假期做出评价,答案合理即可,故填It was great/excellent/wonderful。
91.A: How are you different from your best friend?
B: ________________________.
【答案】I’m funnier/ more outgoing/...than my best friend.
【详解】句意:你和你最好的朋友有什么不同?询问你和最好的朋友有何不同,可根据实际情况,用比较级结构说明差异。例如用funnier“更有趣”,more outgoing“更外向” 等形容词比较级来作答,符合语境。故填I’m funnier/more outgoing/...than my best friend.
92.A: What’s your favorite form of art?
B: ________.
【答案】My favorite form of art is music
【详解】根据“What’s your favorite form of art?”可知,此处回答自己最喜欢的艺术形式,答案合理即可,例如:我最喜欢的艺术形式是音乐。故填My favorite form of art is music。
93.A: Thank you for your help.
B: ________________.
【答案】You’re welcome
【详解】根据“Thank you for your help.”可知,此处指的是对感谢的回答。You’re welcome“不客气”,符合语境。故填You’re welcome。
94.A: What’s your favorite form of art?
B: ________________________.
【答案】My favorite form of art is music
【详解】根据“What’s your favorite form of art”可知此处回复自己最喜欢的艺术形式,答案合理即可,例如:我最喜欢的艺术形式是音乐。故填My favorite form of art is music。
95.A: _____________________________________________?
B: Not bad.
【答案】How are you
【详解】根据“Not bad.”可知,是英语中常见的回应,通常用于回答关于近况或感受的问候。此处可以表达为“你好吗”,对应的英文表达是“How are you”。故填How are you。
96.A:_______________________________________________________?
B: I have a headache.
【答案】What’s wrong with you/What’s up with you/What’s the matter with you/...
【详解】根据答语“I have a headache.”可知,问句是在询问对方身体状况,“What’s wrong with you?”“What’s up with you?”“What’s the matter with you?”等都是用于询问对方状况的常用句型。故填What’s wrong with you/What’s up with you/What’s the matter with you/...
97.A: ________________________________?
B: I have a stomachache.
【答案】What’s the matter with you/What’s wrong with you
【详解】句意:A:你怎么了?B:我胃疼。根据答语“I have a stomachache.”可知,问句是在询问对方身体状况,询问“你怎么了”常见表达有“What’s the matter with you?”和“What’s wrong with you?”,二者意思相同,都符合语境。故填What’s the matter with you/What’s wrong with you。
98.A: What’s your dream job?
B: _____________________.
【答案】My dream job is to be a teacher/I want to be an artist
【详解】问句是询问对方对未来职业的向往或理想。答语需要直接说出自己梦想的职业名称。故My dream job is to be a teacher或者I want to be an artist等回答均符合语境。
99.A: My grandmother hurt her arm yesterday.
B: ________________.
【答案】
I’m sorry to hear that
【详解】对话中A说“My grandmother hurt her arm yesterday.”,这是一个关于受伤的不幸消息。当听到对方遭遇不幸、生病或受伤时,礼貌的回答是表示同情或关切。I’m sorry to hear that“听到这个消息我很难过”符合语境。
100.A: I just took my temperature. I have a fever.
B: _____________________.
【答案】I am sorry to hear that.
【详解】对话中A说自己刚量了体温,发烧了,这是向对方告知自己生病的消息(坏消息)。根据英语交际习惯,当对方告知身体不适或坏消息时,B应表达关心、同情等。故I am sorry to hear that符合语境。
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$期中复习之根据情景写句子100题 (福建专用) 1.A: I am going to a concert. B: ! 2.A: Will you share your opinion? B: I will. 3.A: Why not play basketball with me? B: . 4.A: What’s wrong with you? B: . 5.A: Are you going to watch the gardening show? B: 6.A: What does he do? B: 7.A: Would you like to play basketball with me now? B: Yes, . Let’s go. 8.A: What’s your favorite art form? B: . 9.A: today? B: I am going to do my homework. 10.A: Why not have a picnic with us this weekend? B: ! Let’s go together. 11.A: You should rest and take some medicine. B: for your advice. 12.A: tomorrow? B: I’m going to play football in the park. 13.A: I feel sick and I can’t go shopping with you. B: to hear that. 14.A: ? B: The painting is 528.7 centimeters long. 15.A: ? B: He is a doctor. 16.A: I’m sorry. I can’t go to the zoo with you this Sunday. B: ! 17.A: Will you have a class meeting? B: 18.A: your leg? B: I fell off my bike and hurt my leg. 19.A: I’d love to, but I have to prepare for my math exam. B: ! 20.A: Welcome to our school. B: . 21.A: Will you come to Jinjiang for a visit next year? B: . 22.A: Why not come to the cinema with me? B: , but I have to do my homework first. 23.A: What do you want to be? B: . 24.A: ? B: We are going to have a class meeting tomorrow. 25.A: I can’t go to the concert with you because of my busy work. B: ! 26.A: this weekend? B: I am going to see a movie. 27.A: ? B: My dream job is a guide. 28.A: We can’t go to the park today. It’s raining. B: ! 29.A: ? B: My father is repairing the doghouse. 30.A: Ms. Jones, it’s my first piano show! I’m so nervous (紧张的)! B: . Just try your best! 31.A: your brother? I don’t see him at school these days. B: He hurt his leg and has to stay at home for two weeks. 32.A: , Lin Xiang? B: I’m going to be a dentist. 33.A: How are you doing today? B: . I watched an interesting movie with my brother. 34.A: ? B: Yes, we did. Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. 35.A: Thank you for helping me finish the report on time. B: 36.A: ? I want to go to the park with them. B: No problem. Just come back before 6 p.m. 37.A: ? B: I went to a strawberry festival on holiday. 38.A: Could I use your phone? B: . It’s almost dead, and it’ll shut down any minute. 39.A: this weekend? B: I’m going to visit the science museum this weekend. 40.A: It’s raining hard. I can’t go to the park today. B: ! 41.A: do you get up every day? B: At about 7:30. 42.A: I hurt my legs last night. B: . 43.A: on vacation? B: No, I did nothing special and stayed at home to relax. 44.A: B: I had beef noodles for lunch. 45.A: I want to fly kites with you, but I have to look after my sister. B: ! 46.A: ? B: My dream job is to be a dancer. I’m good at dancing. 47.A: Which animal runs the fastest among all land animals? B: among all land animals. 48.A: your computer? B: Yes, if you are careful with it. 49.A: ? B: The biggest land animal on earth is the African elephant. 50.A: ? B: No, Julie is as slim as me. 51.A: this weekend? B: I plan to watch a drama with my parents. 52.A: stay positive? B: I think playing sports helps a lot. 53.A: What’s your dream job? B: because I like dancing very much. 54.A: What do you think of Chinese calligraphy? B: ! 55.A: ? B: I felt the ache this morning. 56.A: ? B: I want to be an artist. 57.A: I can’t go to the concert with you this weekend. B: ! 58.A: I am afraid of the coming exam. B: I’m sure you will do it well. 59.A: this weekend? B: I am going to fly a kite this weekend. 60.A: ? You look tired. B: I didn’t sleep well last night. 61.A: How are you doing today? B: . Thanks. I watched an interesting movie with my brother. 62.A: I’m sorry. I can’t go to the zoo with you this weekend. I have to visit my grandparents. B: ! 63.A: ? B: I have a fever. 64.A: Which sport do you prefer, running or playing basketball? B: . 65.A: I’m sorry I can’t go to the art show with you. B: ! 66.A: Xiao Ya, I took my temperature. I have a fever. B: . You should see a doctor. 67.A: for dinner? B: I had some fried chips and a cold drink. 68.A: ? B: I have a sore throat. 69.A: this Sunday? B: I’m going to play the piano. 70.A: What a beautiful paper-cut! ? B: Lily. She loves traditional Chinese art. 71.A: ? B: My holiday? It was fantastic! 72.A: ? B: I am going to be a guide. 73.A: Li Xiang wanted to visit the calligraphy show, but he missed it. B: ! 74.A: ? B: I’m hanging up the photos now. 75.A: Let’s practice the Chinese flute after school! B: ! 76.A: feed the fish? B: Yes. I’ll do it. 77.A: Look! Lucy is in her new dress. B: she looks! 78.— this Sunday? —I’m going to visit my aunt this Sunday. 79.—Mom, I have a toothache. What should I do? —You’d better . 80.—, Gao Ming? —My dream job is to be a pianist. 81.—Leo fell off his bike and hurt his leg yesterday. —. 82.A: ? B: I feel very sick and have a stomachache. 83.—Look at the cat over there! —Wow, how ! 84.A: Are you going to be a cook? (根据实际情况回答) B: . 85.A: ? B: He is doing some research. 86.A: ? B: My favorite form of art is photography. 87.A: ? B: I like paper-cuts best. 88.A: What’s amazing about the cheetah? B: . 89.A: ? B: Sure, if you are careful with the computer. 90.A: How was your summer holiday? B: . 91.A: How are you different from your best friend? B: . 92.A: What’s your favorite form of art? B: . 93.A: Thank you for your help. B: . 94.A: What’s your favorite form of art? B: . 95.A: ? B: Not bad. 96.A:? B: I have a headache. 97.A: ? B: I have a stomachache. 98.A: What’s your dream job? B: . 99.A: My grandmother hurt her arm yesterday. B: . 100.A: I just took my temperature. I have a fever. B: . 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $