期中总复习之状语从句易错题专练60题-2026-2027学年九年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（外研版）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中总复习之状语从句易错题专练60题 【适用版本：外研版教材；限时25分钟，总60小题，满分60分】 一、单项选择 1．—Shall I hand in the form this afternoon? —Yes, please hand it in as soon as possible ________ I can send it to our teacher on time. A．Because B．although C．so that D．but 2．I will study much harder now ________ I can realize my dream. A．so that B．in order to C．such that D．because of 3．Our Chinese teacher encourages us to read classic novels every week ________ we can improve our writing skills. A．so that B．even though C．as soon as D．as long as 4．A real hero is someone who keeps trying ________ he meets endless troubles. A．if B．though C．because D．so 5．I take notes carefully ________ I can review my lessons easily. A．so B．such C．so that D．such that 6．—What makes you so happy, Tom? —________ I got an “A” in the English test. A．Because B．Since C．As D．For 7．—This bag is ________ heavy ________ I can’t move it. —Don’t worry. I’ll help you. A．such; that B．too; to C．so; that D．enough; to 8．Tom didn’t let Ben paint at first ________ he wanted to make it seem valuable. A．if B．though C．because D．until 9．It is ________ an amazing story ________ every student wants to read it again. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．very; that 10．He was ________ concentrated on reading ________ he missed the last bus. A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．very; that 11．My father was preparing for his speech ________ my mother was doing some washing last night. A．until B．while C．unless D．if 12．— What do you think of this programme? — Nice!I think it is ________ a touching show that ________ many viewers were moved to tears. A．so; so B．so; such C．such; such D．such; so 13．Wang Yaping has ________ a strong love for space ________ she became China’s first female astronaut to walk in space. A．so; that B．both; and C．such; that D．either; or 14．Tom won’t give up his hobby ________ it takes him a lot of time. A．because B．although C．so D．but 15．The little girl didn’t stop crying ________ she saw her mother. A．when B．while C．until D．after 16．It is ________ a wonderful film that we all want to watch it again. A．so B．such C．very D．too 17．Alexander has made ________ great progress this term ________ his parents will buy him a new bicycle. A．so; that B．as; as C．such; that D．too; to 18．—Jack, have you done the survey? —Not yet. I am in New York now. I’ll start it ________ I come back. A．whenever B．as soon as C．since D．until 19．We’d better think twice ________ we decide to buy something. A．after B．before C．though D．until 20．Sanxingdui is ________ an amazing discovery ________ it attracts visitors worldwide. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 21．The fish was very large, but it was a bass—caught two hours ________ the season opened. A．before B．after C．when D．while 22．—When did you go to sleep last night? —_________ my homework was finished. A．Till B．Since C．Until D．Not until 23．________the famous professor entered the lecture hall, everyone stood up and clapped their hands ________ the professor felt welcomed and respected. A．As if; so that B．As; as if C．As; so that D．While; as if 24．Judy spoke ________ quickly that I could hardly understand her. ________ upset I felt! A．so; What B．so; How C．too; What D．too; How 25．The acting skills of the hero are ________ amazing ________ he won three film awards at one time. A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．such an; that 26．The old farmer left his two sons a box, but told them not to open it ________ he passed away. A．since B．until C．though D．if 27．Lots of researchers keep working hard ________ they meet many difficulties. A．though B．if C．because D．before 28．________ time goes by, we realize how important it is to protect our earth. A．With B．As C．For D．On 29．Edison tried more than a thousand different filaments ________ he found one. A．when B．since C．before D．after 30．Call me at once ________ you arrive there. A．if B．unless C．though D．because 31．He spoke ________ quickly ________ we couldn’t follow him. A．such; that B．so; that C．very; that D．too; that 32．________ the problem is very difficult, we need to discuss it carefully in groups. A．As B．For C．Though D．If 33．I can’t go hiking with you ________ I have a lot of homework to do today. A．though B．until C．because D．unless 34．He prepared lots of notes ________ he could give a wonderful speech about history. A．so that B．in order to C．such that D．because 35．________ he practised hard, he didn’t get the leading role in the play. A．However B．Despite C．Although D．In spite of 36．Fan Jinshi’s story is ________ moving that all students are touched. A．so B．such C．too D．quite 37．________ smoking is bad for your health, you should stop it. A．Although B．Because C．But D．If 38．________ you work harder, you will fall behind other students. A．If B．Unless C．Because D．When 39．Local villagers promise they will not cut down any more trees in the forest ________ all the damaged hills are covered with green trees again. A．when B．till C．because D．after 40．We must plant more trees ________ our environment will become better. A．so that B．such that C．because D．though 二、完成句子 41．只要我们不放弃，生活就会变得越来越好。 ________ ________ ________ we don’t give up, life will become better and better. 42．早在我们相识之前， 她就离开了这座城市。 She left this city ________ ________ we met each other. 43．Teenagers will grow better. They have independent qualities.（用if合并句子） Teenagers will grow better ________ they have independent qualities. 44．除非你把它挖出来，否则光看它细细的茎，根本看不出它有没有结果实。 ________ you _______ it _______, you can’t tell _______ looking at its thin _______ __________ it _________ fruit or not. 45．然而，随着技术与科学的发展，我们了解了关于恒星的真相。 However, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________, we learnt the truth about stars. 46．即使你离开学校，学习也是你日常生活中的一部分。 Learning is part of your daily life ________ ________ you leave school. 47．随着人们对高品质学习资源的需求日益增长，线上微课越来越受欢迎。   ________ people’s need for high-quality learning resources is growing, online micro-lessons are becoming more and more popular. 48．无论多忙，他每天都抽出时间读书。 ________ ________ how busy he was, he spared time to read every day. 49．直到成功他才意识到坚持的重要性。 He ________ ________ the importance of perseverance until he succeeded. 50．他很诚实，因此每个人都信任他。   He is ________ honest ________ everyone trusts him. 51．wonder,  if, would,  improve, it,  my,  I, grades (.) ___________________________ 52．虽然Lily昨天犯了一个错误，但她没有为自己的行为感到羞愧。 Lily didn’t ________ ________ ________ her behavior ________ she made a mistake yesterday. 53．You should practise more to develop good spending habits.（改为同义句） _________ _________ practise more, you can develop good spending habits. 54．只要我们心怀善意，生活就会变得更加美好。 Life will become more beautiful ________ ________ ________ we keep kindness in our hearts. 55．这些照片将一直展出到月底。 The photographs will be ________ ________ ________ the end of the month. 56．只要永不放弃，你付出的所有努力终有一天会取得成效。 (pay off) As long as you never give up, _______________________ one day. 57．如果我们能互相成功合作，就不会让团队失望。 If we ________________ with each other, we ________________. 58．华罗庚始终保持积极，无论在生活还是学习中遇到什么样的困难。 Hua Luogeng always ________ ________, ________ ________ ________ difficulties he met in his life or studies. 59．在你做出最后决定之前，最好先和教练谈一谈。 You’d better talk with your coach ________ you ________ the final decision. 60．无论生活多么艰难，总有一些你能做并做成功的事。 ________ difficult life may seem, there is always something you can do and ________ ________. 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中总复习之状语从句易错题专练60题 【适用版本：外研版教材；限时25分钟，总60小题，满分60分】 一、单项选择 1．—Shall I hand in the form this afternoon? —Yes, please hand it in as soon as possible ________ I can send it to our teacher on time. A．Because B．although C．so that D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我今天下午就要上交这个表格吗？——是的，请尽快上交，这样我才可以按时交给老师。 Because因为；although虽然；so that以便于；but但是。根据“please hand it in as soon as possible...I can send it to our teacher on time.”可知，前句是动作，后句是目的，表示“为了、以便于”，应用so that引导目的状语从句。 2．I will study much harder now ________ I can realize my dream. A．so that B．in order to C．such that D．because of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我现在将更加努力学习，以便我能实现我的梦想。 so that为了，以便于，引导目的状语从句，后接句子；such that无此结构；in order to为了，后接动词原形；because of因为，后接名词或代词表原因。空格后“I can realize my dream”是一个完整的句子。根据句意及后接从句结构可知，此处应用so that。 3．Our Chinese teacher encourages us to read classic novels every week ________ we can improve our writing skills. A．so that B．even though C．as soon as D．as long as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的语文老师鼓励我们每周阅读经典小说，以便我们可以提高写作技能。 so that为了，以便（引导目的状语从句）；even though即使，尽管（引导让步状语从句）；as soon as一……就……（引导时间状语从句）；as long as只要（引导条件状语从句）。根据前句“Our Chinese teacher encourages us to read classic novels every week”与后句“we can improve our writing skills”可知，后句表达前句动作的目的，且从句中含有情态动词can，需用so that引导目的状语从句。 4．A real hero is someone who keeps trying ________ he meets endless troubles. A．if B．though C．because D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：真正的英雄是即使遇到无尽麻烦仍不断努力的人。 if如果；though虽然；because因为；so所以。根据“keeps trying”与“meets endless troubles”可知，前后分句之间存在让步关系，应填though。 5．I take notes carefully ________ I can review my lessons easily. A．so B．such C．so that D．such that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认真做笔记，以便我能轻松地复习功课。 so所以；such这样的；so that以便；such that到这样的程度。根据“I take notes carefully”和“I can review my lessons easily”可知，前句是行动，后句是目的，so that引导目的状语从句，符合语境。 6．—What makes you so happy, Tom? —________ I got an “A” in the English test. A．Because B．Since C．As D．For 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆，什么让你这么开心？——因为我在英语考试中得了个“A”。 Because因为；Since既然/自从；As由于/当……时；For因为。根据问句“What makes you so happy”可知是在询问开心的原因，答语是直接陈述原因，常用Because引导。Since和As表示原因时语气较弱，常表示已知的原因；For表示原因时通常不放在句首。 7．—This bag is ________ heavy ________ I can’t move it. —Don’t worry. I’ll help you. A．such; that B．too; to C．so; that D．enough; to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个包太重了，我搬不动。——别担心。我来帮你。 such...that...如此……以至于……（such修饰名词）；too...to...太……而不能……（后接动词原形，不接从句）；so...that...如此……以至于……（so修饰形容词或副词，that引导结果状语从句）；enough...to...足够……去做……。根据“heavy”（是形容词）和“I can’t move it”（完整的句子）可知，此处应用“so...that...”结构。 8．Tom didn’t let Ben paint at first ________ he wanted to make it seem valuable. A．if B．though C．because D．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆起初不让本粉刷，因为他想让它显得很有价值。 if如果；though虽然；because因为；until直到。根据“Tom didn’t let Ben paint at first... he wanted to make it seem valuable.”可知，前后句之间存在因果关系，后句“他想让它显得很有价值”是前句“不让本粉刷”的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。 9．It is ________ an amazing story ________ every student wants to read it again. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．very; that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是一个如此惊人的故事，以至于每个学生都想再读一遍。 so...that...如此……以至于……,so后接形容词或副词；such...that...如此……以至于……，such后接名词短语；too...to...太……而不能，to后面接动词原形，不能接从句；very...that...无此结构。空格后是an amazing story，是一个名词短语（story是中心词）。名词短语前用such，不用so。后半句是完整的句子every student wants to read it again，需要用that引导结果状语从句。 10．He was ________ concentrated on reading ________ he missed the last bus. A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．very; that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他看书看得太投入，以至于错过了末班车。 too…to…太……而不能；so…that…如此……以至于……；such…that…如此……以至于……；very…that…无此结构。so后接形容词/副词；such后接名词短语。本空后为形容词concentrated，应填so；that。 11．My father was preparing for his speech ________ my mother was doing some washing last night. A．until B．while C．unless D．if 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨晚我爸爸在准备演讲，而我妈妈在洗衣服。 until直到……为止；while当……时候/然而（表示对比或同时进行的动作）；unless除非；if如果。根据语境，“was preparing”和“was doing”都是过去进行时，表示两个动作在过去某一时间段内同时进行。应填while。 12．— What do you think of this programme? — Nice!I think it is ________ a touching show that ________ many viewers were moved to tears. A．so; so B．so; such C．such; such D．such; so 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得这个节目怎么样？——很棒！我认为这是一个如此感人的节目，以至于很多观众都感动得流下了眼泪。 such修饰名词性成分，结构为“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”；so修饰形容词或副词，结构为“so+many/much/few/little+名词”表示“如此多/少的……”。第一空后是“a touching show”，符合such的搭配结构；第二空后是“many viewers”，符合so的搭配结构。因此正确答案是such; so，对应最后一个选项。 13．Wang Yaping has ________ a strong love for space ________ she became China’s first female astronaut to walk in space. A．so; that B．both; and C．such; that D．either; or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：王亚平对太空有着如此强烈的热爱，以至于她成为了中国首位太空行走的女航天员。 so；that如此……以至于，so后接形容词或副词；both；and两者都，连接并列成分；such；that如此……以至于，such后接名词短语；either；or要么……要么。空格后为名词短语a strong love，选用such；that。 14．Tom won’t give up his hobby ________ it takes him a lot of time. A．because B．although C．so D．but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆不会放弃他的爱好，尽管它花费他很多时间。 because因为；although虽然，尽管；so所以；but但是。根据“Tom won’t give up his hobby”与“it takes him a lot of time”可知，前后分句之间存在让步关系，表示虽然花费时间多，但不会放弃，用although引导让步状语从句。 15．The little girl didn’t stop crying ________ she saw her mother. A．when B．while C．until D．after 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个小女孩直到看见她妈妈才停止哭泣。    when当……时候；while当……时候；until直到；after在……之后。固定搭配not…until…意为“直到……才……”，符合“直到看见妈妈才停止哭”的语境，因此选C。 16．It is ________ a wonderful film that we all want to watch it again. A．so B．such C．very D．too 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是一部如此精彩的电影，以至于我们都想再看一遍。 so如此（修饰形容词或副词）；such如此（修饰名词）；very非常；too太。根据句型结构“...a wonderful film”可知，中心词是名词“film”，且前面有不定冠词“a”和形容词“wonderful”。固定搭配为“such + a/an + adj. + n.”，而“so”的用法通常是“so + adj. + a/an + n.”。因此，此处应用such，构成“such a wonderful film that...”句型，符合语境。 17．Alexander has made ________ great progress this term ________ his parents will buy him a new bicycle. A．so; that B．as; as C．such; that D．too; to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：亚历山大这学期取得了如此大的进步，以至于他父母会给他买一辆新自行车。 so...that和such...that均表示“如此……以至于”，但so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词。progress为不可数名词，前有great修饰，应用such...that结构。as...as表示“和……一样”；too...to表示“太……而不能”，均不符合语境。故选such; that。 18．—Jack, have you done the survey? —Not yet. I am in New York now. I’ll start it ________ I come back. A．whenever B．as soon as C．since D．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——杰克，你做完调查了吗？——还没有。我现在在纽约。我一回来就开始做。 whenever无论何时；as soon as一……就……；since自从，既然；until直到。as soon as引导时间状语从句，遵循主将从现，此处表达一回来就开展工作，应填as soon as。 19．We’d better think twice ________ we decide to buy something. A．after B．before C．though D．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在我们决定买某物之前，我们最好三思。 after 在……之后；before在……之前；though虽然；until直到。根据“We’d better think twice”及“decide to buy something”的逻辑关系，思考应在决定之前，before符合语境。 20．Sanxingdui is ________ an amazing discovery ________ it attracts visitors worldwide. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：三星堆是如此惊人的一项发现，以至于它吸引了世界各地的游客。 so;that如此……以至于；such;that如此……以至于；too;to太……而不能；enough;to足够……去做。空格后为名词短语an amazing discovery，选用such...that句型，符合语境。 21．The fish was very large, but it was a bass—caught two hours ________ the season opened. A．before B．after C．when D．while 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这条鱼很大，但它是一条鲈鱼——是在钓鱼季节开始前两小时钓到的。 before在……之前；after在……之后；when当……时候；while当……时候。根据句中转折连词“but”可知，虽然鱼很大，但存在某种限制或不利情况。结合语境，若在季节开放“之前”捕获则不符合规定，before符合逻辑。 22．—When did you go to sleep last night? —_________ my homework was finished. A．Till B．Since C．Until D．Not until 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你昨晚什么时候去睡觉的？——直到我的作业完成才去睡。 Till直到；Since自从；Until直到；Not until直到……才。根据语境可知，此处表示直到作业完成后才去睡觉，强调动作发生的时间点，应用Not until。 23．________the famous professor entered the lecture hall, everyone stood up and clapped their hands ________ the professor felt welcomed and respected. A．As if; so that B．As; as if C．As; so that D．While; as if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当著名教授走进礼堂时，大家都站了起来并鼓掌，以便教授感到受到欢迎和尊敬。 As表示“当……时”，强调动作同时发生；While表示“当……时”，强调时间段；As if意为“好像”；so that意为“以便，为了”。第一空处enter是短暂性动作，表示时间，用As；第二空处表示鼓掌的目的，用so that。 24．Judy spoke ________ quickly that I could hardly understand her. ________ upset I felt! A．so; What B．so; How C．too; What D．too; How 【答案】B 【详解】句意：朱迪说得如此快以至于我几乎听不懂她的话。我感到多么沮丧啊！ 根据第一空后面副词quickly以及从句that I could hardly understand her可知，此处考查so…that…句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，so后面接副词或形容词，因此第一空填so；第二句是感叹句，空格后是形容词upset，感叹句结构：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语；What引导感叹句后面需要接名词，故第二空填How。 25．The acting skills of the hero are ________ amazing ________ he won three film awards at one time. A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．such an; that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位男主角的演技是如此惊人，以至于他一次赢得了三个电影奖项。 such…that…如此……，以至于……；so…that…如此……，以至于……；too…to…太……，不能……；such an…that…如此一个……，以至于……。to后接动词原形构成不定式，不能接从句，第二空后“he won three film awards at one time”是句子，因此，排除选项C；such修饰名词；so修饰形容词或副词，第一空后amazing“惊人的”是形容词，因此，此处用so…that…引导的结果状语从句，排除选项A和D。 26．The old farmer left his two sons a box, but told them not to open it ________ he passed away. A．since B．until C．though D．if 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位老农夫留给他的两个儿子一个盒子，但告诉他们直到他去世才打开它。 since自从；until直到；though虽然；if如果。根据“told them not to open it...he passed away”可知，此处为固定搭配“not...until...”，意为“直到……才……”，符合语境。应填until。 27．Lots of researchers keep working hard ________ they meet many difficulties. A．though B．if C．because D．before 【答案】A 【详解】句意：许多研究人员继续努力工作，尽管他们遇到许多困难。 though尽管；if如果；because因为；before在……之前。根据“Lots of researchers keep working hard”和“they meet many difficulties”可知，前后句意存在让步关系，即虽然遇到困难但仍努力工作，though符合语境。 28．________ time goes by, we realize how important it is to protect our earth. A．With B．As C．For D．On 【答案】B 【详解】句意：随着时间的推移，我们意识到保护地球是多么重要。 With随着，介词；As随着，连词；For因为，介词/连词；On在……上面，介词。空格后“time goes by”是表示时间的主谓完整的句子，此处需要连词引导时间状语从句，故用As。 29．Edison tried more than a thousand different filaments ________ he found one. A．when B．since C．before D．after 【答案】C 【详解】句意：爱迪生在找到一种（合适的灯丝）之前，尝试了一千多种不同的灯丝。 when当……时（引导时间状语从句，强调动作同时或先后发生）；since自从（引导时间状语从句，主句常用现在完成时）；before在……之前（引导时间状语从句，表示主句动作发生在从句动作之前）；after在……之后（引导时间状语从句，表示主句动作发生在从句动作之后）。主句“tried more than a thousand different filaments”发生在从句“found one”之前，即“在找到之前尝试了一千多种”，应用before。 30．Call me at once ________ you arrive there. A．if B．unless C．though D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你到那儿，立刻给我打电话。 if如果；unless除非；though虽然；because因为。根据主句“Call me at once”可知，此处表示“如果到达那里就打电话”，if引导条件状语从句，符合语境。应填if。 31．He spoke ________ quickly ________ we couldn’t follow him. A．such; that B．so; that C．very; that D．too; that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他说话太快，以至于我们跟不上他。 so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容词或副词；such...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，such后接名词。根据句中“quickly”为副词可知，本题应用so...that...。 32．________ the problem is very difficult, we need to discuss it carefully in groups. A．As B．For C．Though D．If 【答案】A 【详解】句意：因为这个问题非常难，我们需要分组仔细讨论。 As因为；For因为（用于并列句，补充说明）；Though虽然；If如果。根据句意，前后句为因果关系，应用As引导原因状语从句，应填As。for不能放在句首。 33．I can’t go hiking with you ________ I have a lot of homework to do today. A．though B．until C．because D．unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不能和你去远足，因为我今天有很多作业要做。 though虽然；until直到；because因为；unless除非。后半句在解释不能远足的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。 34．He prepared lots of notes ________ he could give a wonderful speech about history. A．so that B．in order to C．such that D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他准备了很多笔记，以便他能做一场精彩的关于历史的演讲。 so that以便；in order to为了，后面不能接句子；such that如此……以至于；because因为。根据空格后“he could give a wonderful speech about history”是完整句子，且是表达准备笔记的目的，应填so that。 35．________ he practised hard, he didn’t get the leading role in the play. A．However B．Despite C．Although D．In spite of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：尽管他刻苦排练，还是没有得到这部戏剧的主角。 However无论多么……，引导让步从句时后面必须紧跟形容词/副词；Despite尽管，后面只能接名词、代词或动名词；Although尽管，后面接从句；In spite of尽管，后面只能接名词、代词或动名词。空格后为完整句子“he practised hard”，应用连词Although引导让步状语从句。故选用Although。 36．Fan Jinshi’s story is ________ moving that all students are touched. A．so B．such C．too D．quite 【答案】A 【详解】句意：樊锦诗的故事如此感人，所有学生都被打动了。 so非常；such如此；too太；quite相当。so + 形容词/副词 + that…表示“如此……以至于……”，后面是形容词moving，所以用so。 37．________ smoking is bad for your health, you should stop it. A．Although B．Because C．But D．If 【答案】B 【详解】句意：因为吸烟对你的健康有害，你应该戒掉它。 Although虽然；Because因为；But但是；If如果。前句“吸烟有害健康”是后句“你应该戒掉”的原因，表示因果关系，应用Because引导原因状语从句。 38．________ you work harder, you will fall behind other students. A．If B．Unless C．Because D．When 【答案】B 【详解】句意：除非你更加努力，否则你会落后于其他学生。 If如果；Unless除非；如果不；Because因为；When当……时候。根据后半句“you will fall behind other students”可知，结果是落后的，前半句是努力，逻辑关系应为“如果不努力就会落后”，Unless 意为“除非，如果不”，引导条件状语从句，符合语境。 39．Local villagers promise they will not cut down any more trees in the forest ________ all the damaged hills are covered with green trees again. A．when B．till C．because D．after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当地村民承诺，他们不会再砍伐森林里的树木，直到所有受损的山坡再次被绿树覆盖。 when当……时；till直到；because因为；after在……之后。根据“not cut down any more trees”和“are covered with green trees again”可知，在山坡重新变绿之前不会砍树，till表示“直到”，符合语境。 40．We must plant more trees ________ our environment will become better. A．so that B．such that C．because D．though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们必须种更多的树，以便我们的环境会变得更好。 so that以便，为了，如此……以至于（引导目的状语从句或结果状语从句）；such that如此……以至于（such后必须搭配名词短语，引导结果状语从句）；because因为（引导原因状语从句）；though虽然，尽管（引导让步状语从句）。前半句“种树”是措施，后半句“环境变好”是目的。so that引导目的状语从句，符合语境。 二、完成句子 41．只要我们不放弃，生活就会变得越来越好。 ________ ________ ________ we don’t give up, life will become better and better. 【答案】 As long as 【详解】原句中关键词“只要”对应短语as long as，引导条件状语从句；位于句首首字母要大写。 42．早在我们相识之前， 她就离开了这座城市。 She left this city ________ ________ we met each other. 【答案】 long before 【详解】原句中“早在……之前”是关键信息，对应固定搭配long before，引导时间状语从句。 43．Teenagers will grow better. They have independent qualities.（用if合并句子） Teenagers will grow better ________ they have independent qualities. 【答案】if 【详解】句意：青少年将会成长得更好。他们拥有独立的品质。题干要求用if合并两个独立句，前半句“Teenagers will grow better”是结果，后半句“they have independent qualities”是实现该结果的前提条件，if用于引导肯定条件状语从句，含义为“如果”，放在此处刚好逻辑通顺，时态遵循主将从现规则，主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时。 44．除非你把它挖出来，否则光看它细细的茎，根本看不出它有没有结果实。 ________ you _______ it _______, you can’t tell _______ looking at its thin _______ __________ it _________ fruit or not. 【答案】 Unless dig out by stem whether bears 【详解】原句中“除非”；“挖出来”；“光看”；“茎”；“有没有”；“结果实”是关键。“除非”对应单词unless，首字母大写。“挖出来”是固定短语，主语是“you”，用一般现在时，对应动词短语dig out。“光看”表示方式，用介词，对应介词by。“茎”是名词，“thin”修饰单数，对应名词stem。“有没有”引导宾语从句，与“or not”搭配，对应whether。“结果实”作从句谓语，主语是“it”，用一般现在时，对应动词bears。所以填Unless；dig；out；by；stem；whether；bears。 45．然而，随着技术与科学的发展，我们了解了关于恒星的真相。 However, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________, we learnt the truth about stars. 【答案】 as technology and science developed 【详解】原句中“随着技术与科学的发展”是关键词，表示“随着……”可用as引导时间状语从句；“技术与科学”译为technology and science；“发展”用developed（一般过去时，与主句learnt时态一致）。故填as；technology；and；science；developed。 46．即使你离开学校，学习也是你日常生活中的一部分。 Learning is part of your daily life ________ ________ you leave school. 【答案】 even if/though 【详解】原句中“即使”是关键词，表示“即使”的短语可以是even if或者even though，even if/even though用来引导让步状语从句，符合句子逻辑，故填even；if/though。 47．随着人们对高品质学习资源的需求日益增长，线上微课越来越受欢迎。   ________ people’s need for high-quality learning resources is growing, online micro-lessons are becoming more and more popular. 【答案】As 【详解】原句中“随着”是核心关键词，引导后面的伴随状语从句。表示“随着”的连词是‌As‌，放在句首首字母大写，引导时间状语从句，契合“随着某一情况发展，另一事物随之变化”的语义逻辑，完全匹配后半句主句的语法结构。 48．无论多忙，他每天都抽出时间读书。 ________ ________ how busy he was, he spared time to read every day. 【答案】 No matter 【详解】原句中“无论”是关键词。固定搭配no matter表示“无论”，引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。 49．直到成功他才意识到坚持的重要性。 He ________ ________ the importance of perseverance until he succeeded. 【答案】 didn’t realise 【详解】原句中“直到……才”“意识到”是关键词，not…until…表示“直到……才”；“意识到”对应的单词是realise。从句“succeeded”为一般过去时，主句也要用一般过去时，realise是实义动词，否定形式需要借助助动词did，后接动词原形realise。 50．他很诚实，因此每个人都信任他。   He is ________ honest ________ everyone trusts him. 【答案】 so that 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表达“他如此诚实以至于每个人都信任他。”，“如此……以至于……”是关键词，表示“如此……以至于……”的英文是so...that...，其中so修饰形容词honest，that引导结果状语从句。 51．wonder,  if, would,  improve, it,  my,  I, grades (.) ___________________________ 【答案】I wonder if it would improve my grades. 【详解】句意：我想知道它是否会提高我的成绩。I wonder作主句，if引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，宾语从句必须使用陈述语序。would是情态动词，后接动词原形improve；my grades表示“我的成绩”。 52．虽然Lily昨天犯了一个错误，但她没有为自己的行为感到羞愧。 Lily didn’t ________ ________ ________ her behavior ________ she made a mistake yesterday. 【答案】 feel ashamed of although 【详解】根据中英文对照，该句为让步状语从句，“为……感到羞愧”和“虽然”为关键信息；“feel ashamed of”中文翻译为“为……感到羞愧”，助动词didn’t后接动词原形；although虽然，引导让步状语从句。故填feel ashamed of和although。 53．You should practise more to develop good spending habits.（改为同义句） _________ _________ practise more, you can develop good spending habits. 【答案】 If you 【详解】句意：你应该多练习以养成良好的消费习惯。原句“你应该多练习以养成良好的消费习惯”，改写后变为“如果你多练习，就能养成良好的消费习惯”，符合条件状语从句“should建议句”与“If引导的条件句+主句”的同义转换规则，语义和原句完全匹配，故填If；you。 54．只要我们心怀善意，生活就会变得更加美好。 Life will become more beautiful ________ ________ ________ we keep kindness in our hearts. 【答案】 as long as 【详解】中文“只要”对应的表达为as long as，引导条件状语从句，契合前半句“生活更美好”的结果、后半句“我们心怀善意”的前提条件的逻辑关系。故填as；long；as。 55．这些照片将一直展出到月底。 The photographs will be ________ ________ ________ the end of the month. 【答案】 on exhibition until 【详解】原句中“一直展出到”是关键词，表示“一直展出到”的短语是on exhibition until。on exhibition固定短语，表示“在展出”，放在be动词后作表语；until为介词，表示“直到……为止”，用来引出时间截止点，符合“展出持续到月底”的句意。故填on；exhibition；until。 56．只要永不放弃，你付出的所有努力终有一天会取得成效。 (pay off) As long as you never give up, _______________________ one day. 【答案】all the efforts you have put in will pay off 【详解】原句中“你付出的所有努力会取得成效”是关键词，表示“你所有的努力”的短语是all the efforts；“you have put in”可作定语修饰efforts；根据“As long as”引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，可知主句用一般将来时will，固定短语pay off意为“取得成效”。 57．如果我们能互相成功合作，就不会让团队失望。 If we ________________ with each other, we ________________. 【答案】 can cooperate successfully won’t let the team down 【详解】原句关键词为“能成功合作”和“不会让团队失望”，分别用“can cooperate successfully”和“won’t let the team down”表示；第一空位于If we之后、with each other之前，需填谓语，can后接动词原形cooperate，successfully修饰cooperate；第二空位于we之后，主句用一般将来时否定，won’t let the team down表示“不会让团队失望”。 58．华罗庚始终保持积极，无论在生活还是学习中遇到什么样的困难。 Hua Luogeng always ________ ________, ________ ________ ________ difficulties he met in his life or studies. 【答案】 stayed positive no matter what 【详解】原句中的 “保持积极” 和“无论什么样的”为关键词；表示“保持积极”的短语为stay positive，根据从句中met为一般过去时可知，主句时态为一般过去时，stay的过去式为stayed；表示“无论什么样的”短语为no matter what，后接名词，引导让步状语从句。 59．在你做出最后决定之前，最好先和教练谈一谈。 You’d better talk with your coach ________ you ________ the final decision. 【答案】 before make 【详解】原句中“在……之前”和“做决定”是关键词，表示“在……之前”的单词是before，引导时间状语从句；“做决定”对应的短语是make the decision，主句含有情态动词had better，从句用一般现在时；主语是you，谓语动词用原形make。 60．无论生活多么艰难，总有一些你能做并做成功的事。 ________ difficult life may seem, there is always something you can do and ________ ________. 【答案】 However succeed at 【详解】原句中“无论……多么”和“成功”是关键词。第一空：此处需要表达“无论多么”的含义来修饰形容词difficult，引导让步状语从句，however作为让步连词，可直接修饰形容词/副词。第二空：空前有并列结构you can do and…，情态动词can后接并列的两个谓语动词，此处需要表达“成功”的动作，succeed是动词原形，和前面的do保持形式一致。第三空：此处是固定搭配succeed at sth.，表示“在……方面取得成功”，是英语中的常用固定表达。 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $