期中总复习 Units 1-4 根据汉语提示填空100题（乱序版）-2026-2027学年八年级英语上册语法词汇综合专练（译林版）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中总复习 Units 1-4 根据汉语提示填空100题（乱序版） 【适用版本：译林版新教材；限时30分钟，总100小题，满分100分】 一、单词拼写 1．A person with a good sense of ________ (幽默) can easily cheer up unhappy friends. 【答案】humour/humor 【详解】句意：一个有良好幽默感的人能很容易让不开心的朋友振作起来。中文提示“幽默”，固定搭配a sense of humour/humor表示幽默感，of后面接名词，humour是英式拼写，humor是美式拼写，两者都正确，因此应填humour/humor。 2．To tell the ________ (事实), you are really great! 【答案】truth 【详解】句意：说实话，你真的很棒！所给汉语“事实”对应英文truth，意为“事实、真相”，tell the truth是固定搭配，意为“说实话、说出真相”。故填truth。 3．The close ________ (友谊) between the two girls has lasted since they were little children. 【答案】friendship 【详解】句意：这两个女孩之间深厚的友谊从小就一直延续至今。friendship表示友谊，为不可数名词，符合谓语has lasted的单数要求。 故填friendship。 4．A good friend should be ________ (值得信赖的), so you can always trust him. 【答案】trustworthy 【详解】句意：一个好朋友应该是值得信赖的，所以你可以一直信任他。根据中文提示“值得信赖的”可知，此处应用形容词trustworthy，在be动词后作表语。 5．The girl with a long ________ (马尾辫) is our new monitor. 【答案】ponytail 【详解】句意：留着长马尾辫的那个女孩是我们的新班长。括号中文提示“马尾辫”，对应的英文名词是ponytail，前面有不定冠词a，后面要用单数名词，故填ponytail。 6．The desk is made of __________ (塑料), so it is very light. 【答案】plastic 【详解】句意：这张桌子是塑料做的，所以它很轻。根据汉语提示可知，plastic“塑料”，不可数名词。故填plastic。 7．Learning a language well takes a whole ________ (一生), so we should never stop. 【答案】lifetime 【详解】句意：掌握一门语言需要一辈子的时间，所以我们永远不能停止。空处需填名词作宾语。汉语提示“一生”对应的名词为lifetime。a whole lifetime 意为“整整一生”。 8．Some students think history is ________ (没趣的), but I find it really interesting. 【答案】boring 【详解】句意：有些学生觉得历史很无聊，但我认为它非常有趣。空处需填形容词作表语。汉语提示“没趣的”对应的形容词为boring，修饰物（history ），符合要求。 9．We should develop good ________ (习惯) from an early age. 【答案】habits 【详解】句意：我们应该从小养成良好的习惯。形容词good后需接名词。根据中文提示“习惯”，对应的单词为habit，是名词。此处表示泛指多种好习惯，需要用复数形式habits，符合语境。 10．After a good sleep, the children were ________ (精力充沛的) again and ran to the playground. 【答案】energetic 【详解】句意：孩子们睡了一觉后，精力充沛起来，跑向了游乐场。空处需填形容词作表语。汉语提示“精力充沛的”对应的形容词为energetic。 11．During the summer ________ (假期), I visited many interesting places with my parents. 【答案】vacation 【详解】句意：暑假期间，我和我的父母参观了很多有趣的地方。根据中文提示“假期”可知，此处可用名词vacation，summer vacation为固定搭配，表示“暑假”。 12．If you want to ________ (改进) your English, you should use it as often as you can. 【答案】improve 【详解】句意：如果你想提高英语水平，就应该尽可能多地使用它。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，固定用法，因此空处需填动词原形。汉语提示“改进”对应的动词为improve。 13．Good learners often take ________ (笔记) in class and review them after school. 【答案】notes 【详解】句意：优秀的学习者经常在课堂上记笔记，放学后复习它们。“笔记”的英文表达是note，是可数名词，此处表示泛指多份笔记，且后文出现代词them指代设空处的内容，因此需要使用note的复数形式notes，在句中作动词take的宾语。故填notes。 14．We should develop some useful ________ (学习) skills for our future study. 【答案】learning 【详解】句意：我们应该为未来的学习培养一些有用的学习技巧。空处修饰名词“skills”，需用动词的动名词形式；固定搭配learning skills意为“学习技巧”，空处应填动名词learning。 15．Being ________ (有创造力的) helps us study better in other subjects. 【答案】creative 【详解】句意：富有创造力有助于我们在其他学科中更好地学习。空格前“Being”后接形容词作表语，“有创造力的”对应的形容词是creative，符合语境。 16．In ________ (混合的) schools, boys and girls have lessons together. 【答案】mixed 【详解】句意：在混合学校里，男生和女生一起上课。中文“混合的”对应形容词mixed，用来修饰名词“schools”；mixed school是固定搭配，意为“男女同校”。 17．A good ________ (学习者) knows how to plan his time well. 【答案】learner 【详解】句意：一个好的学习者知道如何合理规划他的时间。“学习者”对应英文名词learner，前面有不定冠词a和形容词good修饰，用名词单数形式即可。 18．The ________ (环境) around our town is very beautiful, with green trees and clean rivers. 【答案】environment 【详解】句意：我们镇周围的环境非常优美，绿树成荫，河流清澈。environment“环境”，根据“is”可知，使用名词单数形式即可。 19．The guide is learning a ________ (外国的) language from an American. 【答案】foreign 【详解】句意：这位向导正在向一位美国人学习一门外语。空格后面是名词language，需要形容词修饰。foreign形容词，意思是“外国的”；foreign language是固定搭配，意为“外语”。故填foreign。 20．He found it hard to eat noodles with a pair of ________ (筷子) at the Chinese restaurant. 【答案】chopsticks 【详解】句意：在这家中餐馆，他发现用一双筷子吃面条很难。chopstick“筷子”，chopstick常用复数形式chopsticks。a pair of chopsticks“一双筷子”。 21．Please listen ________ (认真地) and write down the important points. 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意：请认真听并记下要点。listen是动词，需要用副词来修饰它，说明“听”这个动作的状态。carefully表示“认真地”，符合语境。 22．This shirt in the shop is ________ (便宜的). It costs only twenty yuan. 【答案】cheap 【详解】句意：商店里的这件衬衫很便宜。它仅售20元。cheap“便宜的”，形容词作表语。契合后半句“它仅售价二十元”的语境描述。故填cheap。 23．In ________ (英式的) English, people call fall “autumn”. 【答案】British 【详解】句意：在英式英语中，人们把fall叫做“autumn”。名词English前面需要用形容词修饰；“英式的”对应的单词是British。 24．Her eyes are big and ________ (明亮的). 【答案】bright 【详解】句意：她的眼睛又大又明亮。本句是主系表结构，and连接并列成分，前面big是形容词，故空格填形容词。bright是形容词，意为“明亮的”，可用来描述眼睛明亮，符合语境。 25．I have ________ (几个) good friends in my class. 【答案】several 【详解】句意：我在班里有几个好朋友。空格后修饰的是可数名词复数good friends，中文提示“几个”指代数量不多但肯定的数个，对应的常用固定表达是several，刚好符合语法和语义要求。 26．Betty is a ________ (苗条的) girl with big bright eyes. 【答案】slim 【详解】句意：Betty是一个有着明亮大眼睛的苗条女孩。中文提示为“苗条的”，本空需要填写形容词修饰后面的名词girl，所以填形容词slim。 27．We have many interesting ________ (科目) to choose from, such as drama and foreign languages. 【答案】subjects 【详解】句意：我们有许多有趣的科目可以选择，比如戏剧和外语。表示“科目”的英文单词是subject，空格前的many意为“许多”，后面要接可数名词的复数形式，所以subject要变为复数subjects。 28．This educational ________ (节目) helps teenagers learn about natural disasters. 【答案】programme/program 【详解】句意：这个教育节目帮助青少年了解自然灾害。“This educational”后接名词单数，“节目”对应programme或program。 29．Besides English, ________ (法语) is another widely-used European language. 【答案】French 【详解】句意：除英语之外，法语是另一门广泛使用的欧洲语言。空格处在句中作主语，表示语言，根据中文提示“法语”，使用French，语言类单词首字母必须大写。 30．We need to move ________ (向前) with our project plan; if we delay any longer, we won’t finish it on time. 【答案】ahead/forward 【详解】句意：我们需要继续推进项目计划；如果再拖延下去，我们就不能按时完成了。根据中文提示“向前”，固定短语move ahead with、move forward with都可表示“推进（计划、项目）”。ahead意为“向前”，forward意为“向前”，二者均符合本句语境。故填ahead/forward。 31．At a young age, Franklin taught ________ (他自己) by reading. 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：富兰克林年轻时通过阅读自学。teach oneself是固定短语，表示“自学”，提示词“他自己”对应反身代词himself。 32．Education plays an important role in everyone’s ________ (成功). 【答案】success 【详解】句意：教育在每个人的成功中起着重要作用。这里需要填写表示“成功”的英文单词，空格前有名词所有格everyone’s（每个人的），后面要接名词，对应“成功”的名词形式是success，符合语义和语法要求。 33．We really enjoy the ________ (旅程) to the West Lake. It’s so beautiful there. 【答案】journey 【详解】句意：我们真的很享受西湖之旅，那里太美了。定冠词the后面接名词，中文提示“旅程”，journey表示“旅程”，因此填journey。 34．The small ________ (好奇的) child opened the box to see what his parents put inside it. 【答案】curious 【详解】句意：这个好奇的小孩打开盒子，想看看父母往里面放了什么。空格后面是名词child，需要用形容词修饰名词。curious是形容词，意思是“好奇的”，放在名词child前作定语。故填curious。 35．The girl is ________ (有天赋的) in music and she can play the piano wonderfully. 【答案】talented 【详解】句意：这个女孩在音乐方面有天赋，而且她能弹钢琴弹得非常精彩。表示“有天赋的”用talented，作为系动词is的表语，用形容词，be talented in sth.意为“在某方面有天赋”。 36．In British ________ (学校), students have fewer subjects than Chinese students. 【答案】schools 【详解】句意：在英国的学校里，学生们的科目比中国学生更少。此处表示泛指英国的各类学校，需用可数名词school的复数形式schools，契合语境表述的普遍情况。故填schools。 37．Reading aloud is a very important ________ (技能) in language learning. 【答案】skill 【详解】句意：大声朗读是语言学习中一项非常重要的技能。设空处前有不定冠词a，需要填入可数名词单数，在句中作表语，对应中文提示“技能”的英文表达是skill，故填skill。 38．We should give ________ (建议) on language learning. 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意：我们应该就语言学习提出建议。根据汉语提示可知，suggestion“建议”，为可数名词；give suggestions on表示“就……提出建议”，此处泛指多方面的建议，需用复数形式。故填suggestions。 39．We enjoyed ________ (我们自己) playing football yesterday. 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意：昨天我们踢足球玩得很开心。enjoyed后接反身代词作宾语，应填入反身代词。根据汉语提示可知ourselves表示“我们自己”，是反身代词，主语是We，故填ourselves。 40．There is going to be a ________ (暴风雨). 【答案】storm 【详解】句意：将有一场暴风雨。空前“a”为不定冠词，后接名词单数。“暴风雨”英文对应单词是storm。 41．My uncle is ________ (单身的) and he enjoys his independent life.​​ 【答案】single 【详解】句意：我的叔叔是单身的，他享受他独立的生活。括号中文提示为“单身的”，be动词is后接形容词作表语。single为形容词，含义是“单身的”。故填single。 42．We should have clear life goals. They can ________ (指导) us to a bright future. 【答案】guide 【详解】句意：我们应该有明确的人生目标。它们可以指引我们走向光明的未来。情态动词can后接动词原形。“指导” 对应的英文动词为guide，故填guide。 43．The fisherman will ________ (捕鱼) near the shore of Norway. 【答案】fish 【详解】句意：这位渔民将在挪威海岸附近捕鱼。will后接动词原形，“捕鱼”对应的英文动词为fish，故填fish。 44．The zoo keepers usually ________ (喂养) the elephants in the morning. 【答案】feed 【详解】句意：动物园的饲养员们通常在早上喂养大象。括号内中文提示为“喂养”，主语The zoo keepers是复数，usually表示一般现在时，谓语动词用原形；feed是动词，意为“喂养”。故填feed。 45．She hopes to visit China’s every corner in her ________ (一生). 【答案】lifetime 【详解】句意：她希望在她的一生中走遍中国的每一个角落。括号中文提示为“一生”，形容词性物主代词her后接名词。lifetime为名词，含义是“一生，终生”，固定搭配in her lifetime（在她的一生中）。故填lifetime。 46．The ________ (旅程) takes around three hours by car. 【答案】journey 【详解】句意：这段旅程开车大约需要三小时。括号中文提示为“旅程”，空格后谓语动词是takes（第三人称单数形式），说明主语为单数名词。journey是名词，含义是“旅程”。 47．It’s very easy to find this ________ (句子) in a storybook. 【答案】sentence 【详解】句意：在故事书里很容易找到这个句子。“this”后面接可数名词单数，“句子”对应名词sentence，符合语境。 48．Good learners often ________ (复习) their notes every evening to keep the knowledge in mind. 【答案】review 【详解】句意：优秀的学习者经常每天晚上复习笔记，牢记知识。括号中文提示 “复习”，often是一般现在时的标志；主语Good learners是复数，谓语动词用原形。review作动词表示复习，review their notes复习笔记。故填review。 49．Group discussion is a good way to learn — you can share ideas and solve problems ________ (一起) with classmates. 【答案】together 【详解】句意：小组讨论是学习的好方式——你可以和同学们一起分享想法、解决问题。根据汉语提示可知，together“一起”，副词，修饰动词solve。故填together。 50．—I’m worried about the coming race. —You can do it. _________ (相信) in yourself. 【答案】Believe 【详解】句意：——我担心即将到来的比赛。——你能行的。相信你自己。句中“相信”对应的英文是“believe”，“believe in”意为“信任、信赖（某人的能力或品质）”，此处为祈使句，应用动词原形，且位于句首，首字母需大写，“Believe”符合语境。 51．The room was in a ________ (杂乱) after we finished making paper roses. 【答案】mess 【详解】句意：我们做完纸玫瑰之后，房间一片杂乱。mess意为“杂乱”，固定短语in a mess“一团糟”，故填mess。 52．Tom is ________ (着迷的) about DIY and spends hours making models at weekends. 【答案】crazy 【详解】句意：汤姆对DIY很着迷，周末会花好几个小时制作模型。中文提示“着迷的”对应的英文形容词是crazy，在句中作表语，构成固定搭配be crazy about，意为“对……着迷”，符合句子语义与语法要求。故填crazy。 53．It took ________ (差不多) 200 years to complete the tower. 【答案】nearly 【详解】句意：建造这座塔差不多花了200年时间。空缺处后接数词200，需要填入对应的英文副词来修饰数量，在句中作程度状语，用来精准说明花费的时长接近200年，中文提示“差不多”的英文常用表达为nearly，符合句子语法与语义要求。故填nearly。 54．He plans to take a one-month ________ (课程) at a language school. 【答案】course 【详解】句意：他计划在一所语言学校参加一个为期一个月的课程。空前的不定冠词a和复合定语one-month后需接可数名词单数，在句中作动词take的宾语，中文提示“课程”，对应的英文可数名词为course，符合语境与语法要求。故填course。 55．Put on this pair of ________ (手套). They can keep your hands warm. 【答案】gloves 【详解】句意：戴上这副手套。它们可以让你的手保持温暖。a pair of意为“一副、一双”，后面接可数名词复数。故填gloves。 56．Could you please help me ________ (折叠) the clothes? 【答案】fold/to fold 【详解】句意：你能帮我叠衣服吗？help sb. (to) do sth.是固定搭配，意为帮助某人做某事，折叠对应的英文单词是fold，此处用动词原形或to do形式。故填fold/to fold。 57．It’s ________ (危险的) for the children to swim in the river alone. 【答案】dangerous 【详解】句意：孩子们独自在河里游泳是危险的。“危险的”对应的英文单词是dangerous，故填dangerous。 58．The garden is full of beautiful ________ (玫瑰). 【答案】roses 【详解】句意：花园里长满了漂亮的玫瑰。be full of后接可数名词复数，玫瑰对应的英文是rose，是可数名词，此处用复数形式roses，符合语境。故填roses。 59．I think teachers won’t use ________ (粉笔) on a blackboard in the future. 【答案】chalk 【详解】句意：我认为将来老师们不会在黑板上使用粉笔。“粉笔”对应的名词是chalk，是不可数名词，此处作“use”的宾语，应填chalk。 60．If you turn off the ________ (灯), the room will get dark during the night. 【答案】lamp 【详解】句意：如果你关掉那盏灯，夜晚房间将会变黑。表示“灯”的单词是lamp，是可数名词，前面有定冠词“the”并结合语境可知，此处应填其单数形式lamp。 61．He spread love and ________ (乐趣) everywhere he went. 【答案】joy 【详解】句意：他走到哪里，就把爱和乐趣传播到哪里。根据“love and”可知，and连接并列成分，空处使用名词，根据中文提示“乐趣”可知，对应的英文为joy，是不可数名词。 62．It is said that this kind of ________ (布料) is made of silk. 【答案】cloth 【详解】句意：据说这种布料是由丝绸制成的。空格前短语this kind of修饰名词，此处在从句中作主语，应填入名词。根据汉语提示可知cloth表示“布料”，为不可数名词，故填cloth。 63．The ________ (结局) of our hands-on group project was quite satisfying. 【答案】ending 【详解】句意：我们这个动手实践小组项目的结局相当令人满意。 ending“结局、结尾”，后面be动词是was（单数），所以空格填单数名词。 64．The ________ (绳索) we use for the hands-on knot-tying activity should be strong. 【答案】rope 【详解】句意：我们用于动手打结活动的绳索应该很结实。“绳索”用rope表达，是可数名词，其前用定冠词the，表示特指，此处用其单数形式。 65．There are few ________ (广告) in our school textbooks. 【答案】advertisements 【详解】句意：我们的学校课本里几乎没有广告。“广告”对应的英文是advertisement，是可数名词，位于“few”之后，用复数形式advertisements。 66．Max often ________ (鼓励) me to keep trying when I want to give up. 【答案】encourages 【详解】句意：马克斯经常在我想要放弃的时候鼓励我继续努力。本句描述的是马克斯经常性的行为，标志词是频度副词often，时态要用一般现在时。句子主语Max是第三人称单数，对应的谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式，“鼓励”的英文单词是encourage，它的第三人称单数变形为encourages。 67．Our school offers different safety ________ (课程) to teach us how to stay safe. 【答案】programmes 【详解】句意：我们学校提供不同的安全课程来教我们如何保持安全。根据中文提示可知，“课程”对应的英文是programme，是可数名词，位于different之后，用复数形式，故填programmes。 68．She read the poem ________ (大声地) so that all the students in the room could hear it. 【答案】aloud 【详解】句意：她大声朗读这首诗，以便房间里所有学生都能听见。 aloud是副词，意为“出声地、大声地”，用来修饰动词read，侧重把声音发出来使人听见，故填aloud。 69．Most of my neighbors are ________ (反对) this new plan because of the bad impacts. 【答案】against 【详解】句意：我的大多数邻居都反对这个新计划，因为它有不好的影响。固定搭配be against表示“反对”，against是介词。 70．As a scientist, he has a strong ________ (冲劲) to explore space. 【答案】drive 【详解】句意：作为一名科学家，他有强烈的探索太空的冲劲。空格前a strong后接名词单数形式，drive意为“冲劲、干劲”，名词，在句中作宾语。 71．You had better read the ________ (说明) carefully before you start your DIY work. 【答案】instructions 【详解】句意：在开始DIY制作之前，你最好仔细阅读说明。instruction是名词，意为“说明，操作指南”时，常使用复数形式instructions，在句中作“read”的宾语。 72．Since the outdoor activity is put off because of bad weather, ________ (反而) we will have an indoor‑game party . 【答案】instead 【详解】句意：由于恶劣天气户外活动推迟，取而代之的是我们将举办室内游戏派对。instead“反而，取而代之”，副词，常用于句首或句末，用来表示转折替代关系。 73．I’ll solve the problem on my own and ________ (使感到意外) everyone. 【答案】surprise 【详解】句意：我会自己解决这个问题，让所有人都感到意外。空格前“and”连接两个并列的谓语成分，前文已有动词原形“solve”，因此空格处需要填入动词原形，和“solve”共用will，构成一般将来时的谓语结构，中文提示“使感到意外”对应的动词为surprise，符合语境与语法要求。故填surprise。 74．He didn’t answer me. ________ (反而) he just smiled at me . 【答案】Instead 【详解】句意：他没有回答我。反而，他只是对我笑了笑。空格处表示“反而；相反”，需用副词instead。Instead位于句首，首字母需大写。 75．Let’s ________ (黏合) these pictures on the big paper. 【答案】glue 【详解】句意：让我们把这些图片黏合在这张大纸上。Let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，Let’s后面接动词原形，glue表示“黏合”，因此填glue。 76．The little children are very ________ (充满活力的). They keep running and laughing in the park all afternoon. 【答案】energetic 【详解】句意：这些小孩子充满活力。他们整个下午都在公园里不停地跑啊、笑啊。系动词“are”后接形容词作表语，括号内汉语提示“充满活力的”对应形容词energetic。 77．Mr. Zhang is such a ________ (体贴的) person that we all like him. 【答案】caring/thoughtful 【详解】句意：张老师是一个很体贴的人，我们都喜欢他。根据汉语提示可知，“体贴的”可以用caring或thoughtful表示。故填caring或thoughtful。 78．We look forward to ________ (搜索) for wild plants in the hills this weekend. 【答案】searching 【详解】句意：我们期待这个周末去山里搜寻野生植物。“搜索”译为search。固定搭配：look forward to doing sth.意为“期待做某事”，后面要接名词或者动名词。search是动词，search的动名词形式是searching。 79．You can see ________ (数不尽的) stars in the evening in Xinjiang. 【答案】countless 【详解】句意：在新疆的夜晚你可以看见数不尽的星星。此处是形容词修饰名词stars，countless是形容词，意为“数不尽的，无数的”，符合语境。故填countless。 80．Students need to be ________ (知道) of the importance of developing good reading habits. 【答案】aware 【详解】句意：学生们需要知道养成良好阅读习惯的重要性。be aware of是固定短语，意为“知道、意识到”。 81．They didn’t fully realize the risks before ________ (进攻) that city. 【答案】 attacking 【详解】句意：在进攻那座城市之前，他们没有充分意识到风险。before在这里是介词，“进攻”对应的单词是attack，为动词，动词作介词宾语时要用动名词形式；attacking符合语境。 82．When you walk through the valley, you will see the bright red wild flowers standing out ________ (衬托) the grey rocks all around. 【答案】against 【详解】句意：当你穿过山谷，你会看到鲜红的野花在四周灰色岩石的衬托下格外醒目。汉语提示“衬托”，短语“stand out against”表示“在……衬托下显得突出”，此处介词against有“以……为背景、衬托”的含义，符合语境，故填against。 83．You can ________ (粘贴) the small stones onto the clay pot in the hands-on session. 【答案】stick 【详解】句意：在动手实践环节，你可以把小石头粘到陶罐上。“粘贴”译为stick，情态动词“can”后接动词原形。故填stick。 84．Tom walked to the bank and ________ (拴) his dog to a tree. 【答案】tied 【详解】句意：汤姆走进银行，把他的狗拴在一棵树上。and连接并列谓语，前面动词walked为一般过去时，空格处也应使用动词过去式。根据汉语提示可知tie表示“拴”，其过去式为tied，故填tied。 85．Our school life is quite ________ (不同的) from Toby’s. 【答案】different 【详解】句意：我们的学校生活与托比的相当不同。空格处在系动词is后，需用形容词作表语。“不同的”译为different，构成固定搭配be different from，意为“与……不同”，符合句意。故填different。 86．Edison is a great ________. (发明家) 【答案】inventor 【详解】句意：爱迪生是一位伟大的发明家。空格跟在不定冠词a和形容词great之后，在句中作表语，需要使用可数名词单数，结合中文提示“发明家”和语境，应填名词inventor。 87．Good friends should be ________ (诚实的) and never lie to you. 【答案】honest 【详解】句意：好朋友应该诚实，从不对你撒谎。空格处在系动词be后，需用形容词作表语。“诚实的”译为honest，符合句意。故填honest。 88．Are you ________ (意识到的) of the importance of a healthy diet? 【答案】aware 【详解】句意：你意识到健康饮食的重要性了吗？空格处在系动词Are后，需用形容词作表语，“意识到的”译为aware，构成固定搭配be aware of，意为“意识到……”，符合句意。故填aware。 89．Our school has an ________ (国际的) exchange programme with a school in the UK. 【答案】international 【详解】句意：我校与英国的一所学校有国际交流项目。空处作定语修饰名词“programme”，应用形容词。汉语提示“国际的”对应的形容词为international。 90．________ waste and we will save much energy. (减少) 【答案】Reduce 【详解】句意：减少浪费，我们将节省大量能源。“减少”的英文为reduce。此处位于句首，构成“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”的结构，表示“做某事，就会……”，故应用动词原形。注意句首首字母大写。故填Reduce。 91．This spring, a(n) ________ (地震) destroyed many buildings in that country and thousands of people lost their homes. 【答案】earthquake 【详解】句意：今年春天，一场地震摧毁了那个国家的许多建筑，成千上万的人失去家园。前面有不定冠词a/an，此处需用可数名词单数，表示“地震”的名词是earthquake。 92．You’d better not lose your ________ (信任) in your friends when you meet some disagreements. 【答案】trust 【详解】句意：当你们产生分歧时，最好不要失去对朋友的信任。形容词性物主代词“your”后面接名词。trust“信任”，不可数名词。固定搭配：lose trust in sb.“失去对某人的信任”。 93．It is ________ (不可能的) for a 7-year-old boy to solve such a difficult math problem. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：一个7岁男孩解决这么难的数学题是不可能的。根据中文提示可知，“不可能的”对应的英文是impossible，是形容词，此处作表语，故填impossible。 94．Let’s ________ (装饰) the DIY card with colorful stickers in this hands-on class. 【答案】decorate 【详解】句意：在这节手工课上，我们用彩色贴纸来装饰这张DIY卡片吧。括号内中文提示“装饰”对应的英文动词为decorate，使役结构let’s是let us的缩写，其后必须接动词原形，所以填decorate。 95．It is a great pleasure to ________ (选择) different after‑school activities in the new school. 【答案】choose 【详解】句意：在新学校选择不同的课外活动是一件乐事。此处为句型：It is+名词+to do sth.，it作形式主语，真正主语是后面不定式，to后面加动词原形。choose“选择”。 96．Friends ________ (提供) us a shoulder to cry on and help us go through difficulties in life. 【答案】offer 【详解】句意：朋友给我们提供可以依靠的肩膀，帮助我们渡过人生中的难关。主语friends是复数，后面and连接并列谓语help，时态为一般现在时，所以本空用动词原形。“提供”对应的单词是offer，offer sb. sth.是固定搭配，意为“向某人提供某物”。故填offer。 97．Cleaning is an important ________ (传统) in Japanese schools. 【答案】tradition 【详解】句意：打扫卫生是日本学校的一项重要传统。设空处前有不定冠词an和形容词important修饰，需要填入名词作句子的表语；中文提示“传统”对应的英文名词为tradition，符合语境语法要求。故填tradition。 98．We learn two ________ (外国的) languages at our school. 【答案】foreign 【详解】句意：我们在学校学习两门外国语言。空处修饰名词languages，需用形容词作定语，“外国的”对应的英文形容词为foreign。 99．We are learning to compare the ________ (数量) of things in English class. 【答案】number 【详解】句意：在英语课上，我们正在学习比较物品的数量。“数量”对应的单词是number，the number of表示“……的数量”，后跟可数名词复数things。 100．Could you translate (翻译) the ________ (法语的) news in the newspaper for me? 【答案】French 【详解】句意：你能为我翻译报纸上的法语新闻吗？“法语的”对应英文为形容词French，首字母要大写。 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期中总复习 Units 1-4 根据汉语提示填空100题（乱序版） 【适用版本：译林版新教材；限时30分钟，总100小题，满分100分】 一、单词拼写 1．A person with a good sense of ________ (幽默) can easily cheer up unhappy friends. 2．To tell the ________ (事实), you are really great! 3．The close ________ (友谊) between the two girls has lasted since they were little children. 4．A good friend should be ________ (值得信赖的), so you can always trust him. 5．The girl with a long ________ (马尾辫) is our new monitor. 6．The desk is made of __________ (塑料), so it is very light. 7．Learning a language well takes a whole ________ (一生), so we should never stop. 8．Some students think history is ________ (没趣的), but I find it really interesting. 9．We should develop good ________ (习惯) from an early age. 10．After a good sleep, the children were ________ (精力充沛的) again and ran to the playground. 11．During the summer ________ (假期), I visited many interesting places with my parents. 12．If you want to ________ (改进) your English, you should use it as often as you can. 13．Good learners often take ________ (笔记) in class and review them after school. 14．We should develop some useful ________ (学习) skills for our future study. 15．Being ________ (有创造力的) helps us study better in other subjects. 16．In ________ (混合的) schools, boys and girls have lessons together. 17．A good ________ (学习者) knows how to plan his time well. 18．The ________ (环境) around our town is very beautiful, with green trees and clean rivers. 19．The guide is learning a ________ (外国的) language from an American. 20．He found it hard to eat noodles with a pair of ________ (筷子) at the Chinese restaurant. 21．Please listen ________ (认真地) and write down the important points. 22．This shirt in the shop is ________ (便宜的). It costs only twenty yuan. 23．In ________ (英式的) English, people call fall “autumn”. 24．Her eyes are big and ________ (明亮的). 25．I have ________ (几个) good friends in my class. 26．Betty is a ________ (苗条的) girl with big bright eyes. 27．We have many interesting ________ (科目) to choose from, such as drama and foreign languages. 28．This educational ________ (节目) helps teenagers learn about natural disasters. 29．Besides English, ________ (法语) is another widely-used European language. 30．We need to move ________ (向前) with our project plan; if we delay any longer, we won’t finish it on time. 31．At a young age, Franklin taught ________ (他自己) by reading. 32．Education plays an important role in everyone’s ________ (成功). 33．We really enjoy the ________ (旅程) to the West Lake. It’s so beautiful there. 34．The small ________ (好奇的) child opened the box to see what his parents put inside it. 35．The girl is ________ (有天赋的) in music and she can play the piano wonderfully. 36．In British ________ (学校), students have fewer subjects than Chinese students. 37．Reading aloud is a very important ________ (技能) in language learning. 38．We should give ________ (建议) on language learning. 39．We enjoyed ________ (我们自己) playing football yesterday. 40．There is going to be a ________ (暴风雨). 41．My uncle is ________ (单身的) and he enjoys his independent life.​​ 42．We should have clear life goals. They can ________ (指导) us to a bright future. 43．The fisherman will ________ (捕鱼) near the shore of Norway. 44．The zoo keepers usually ________ (喂养) the elephants in the morning. 45．She hopes to visit China’s every corner in her ________ (一生). 46．The ________ (旅程) takes around three hours by car. 47．It’s very easy to find this ________ (句子) in a storybook. 48．Good learners often ________ (复习) their notes every evening to keep the knowledge in mind. 49．Group discussion is a good way to learn — you can share ideas and solve problems ________ (一起) with classmates. 50．—I’m worried about the coming race. —You can do it. _________ (相信) in yourself. 51．The room was in a ________ (杂乱) after we finished making paper roses. 52．Tom is ________ (着迷的) about DIY and spends hours making models at weekends. 53．It took ________ (差不多) 200 years to complete the tower. 54．He plans to take a one-month ________ (课程) at a language school. 55．Put on this pair of ________ (手套). They can keep your hands warm. 56．Could you please help me ________ (折叠) the clothes? 57．It’s ________ (危险的) for the children to swim in the river alone. 58．The garden is full of beautiful ________ (玫瑰). 59．I think teachers won’t use ________ (粉笔) on a blackboard in the future. 60．If you turn off the ________ (灯), the room will get dark during the night. 61．He spread love and ________ (乐趣) everywhere he went. 62．It is said that this kind of ________ (布料) is made of silk. 63．The ________ (结局) of our hands-on group project was quite satisfying. 64．The ________ (绳索) we use for the hands-on knot-tying activity should be strong. 65．There are few ________ (广告) in our school textbooks. 66．Max often ________ (鼓励) me to keep trying when I want to give up. 67．Our school offers different safety ________ (课程) to teach us how to stay safe. 68．She read the poem ________ (大声地) so that all the students in the room could hear it. 69．Most of my neighbors are ________ (反对) this new plan because of the bad impacts. 70．As a scientist, he has a strong ________ (冲劲) to explore space. 71．You had better read the ________ (说明) carefully before you start your DIY work. 72．Since the outdoor activity is put off because of bad weather, ________ (反而) we will have an indoor‑game party . 73．I’ll solve the problem on my own and ________ (使感到意外) everyone. 74．He didn’t answer me. ________ (反而) he just smiled at me . 75．Let’s ________ (黏合) these pictures on the big paper. 76．The little children are very ________ (充满活力的). They keep running and laughing in the park all afternoon. 77．Mr. Zhang is such a ________ (体贴的) person that we all like him. 78．We look forward to ________ (搜索) for wild plants in the hills this weekend. 79．You can see ________ (数不尽的) stars in the evening in Xinjiang. 80．Students need to be ________ (知道) of the importance of developing good reading habits. 81．They didn’t fully realize the risks before ________ (进攻) that city. 82．When you walk through the valley, you will see the bright red wild flowers standing out ________ (衬托) the grey rocks all around. 83．You can ________ (粘贴) the small stones onto the clay pot in the hands-on session. 84．Tom walked to the bank and ________ (拴) his dog to a tree. 85．Our school life is quite ________ (不同的) from Toby’s. 86．Edison is a great ________. (发明家) 87．Good friends should be ________ (诚实的) and never lie to you. 88．Are you ________ (意识到的) of the importance of a healthy diet? 89．Our school has an ________ (国际的) exchange programme with a school in the UK. 90．________ waste and we will save much energy. (减少) 91．This spring, a(n) ________ (地震) destroyed many buildings in that country and thousands of people lost their homes. 92．You’d better not lose your ________ (信任) in your friends when you meet some disagreements. 93．It is ________ (不可能的) for a 7-year-old boy to solve such a difficult math problem. 94．Let’s ________ (装饰) the DIY card with colorful stickers in this hands-on class. 95．It is a great pleasure to ________ (选择) different after‑school activities in the new school. 96．Friends ________ (提供) us a shoulder to cry on and help us go through difficulties in life. 97．Cleaning is an important ________ (传统) in Japanese schools. 98．We learn two ________ (外国的) languages at our school. 99．We are learning to compare the ________ (数量) of things in English class. 100．Could you translate (翻译) the ________ (法语的) news in the newspaper for me? 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $