期中复习单项选择100题（定语从句+动词时态+非谓语动词）（天津专用）-2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册（外研版）

期中复习单项选择100题 （定语从句+动词时态+非谓语动词） 定语从句 1．Shanghai has established a complete medical treatment and health system ________ enables residents to reach the nearest medical treatment spots within 15 minutes. A．where B．that C．who D．whose 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：上海已建立起完善的医疗卫生体系，使居民能在15分钟内到达最近的医疗点。设空处后是限制性定语从句，先行词是a complete medical treatment and health system，指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that或者which引导定语从句。故选B项。 2．Lucy is a smart girl ________ ideas are always creative. A．whose B．where C．who D．which 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：露西是个聪明的女孩，她的想法总是很有创意。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为girl，作从句中ideas的定语，表示所属关系，用关系代词whose引导从句。故选A。 3．—Look, the building ________ we have cleaned is our library. —Oh, it is very beautiful. A．where B．what C．which D．whose 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：——看，我们刚刚打扫过的那栋建筑就是我们的图书馆。 ——哦，它真的很漂亮。空格处引导定语从句，对先行词building进行限定说明，从句中缺少宾语，所以应该用关系代词that或which代替先行词在从句中作宾语。故选C项。 4．The digital age enables us to find people ________ share our interests, such as collecting model cars or playing instruments. A．which B．when C．where D．who 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：数字时代使我们能够找到与我们有共同兴趣的人，比如收集汽车模型或演奏乐器。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是people，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who作引导词。故选D。 5．Anyone________ makes great contributions to the country is regarded as a hero. A．whom B．who C．which D．whose 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：凡是对国家有重大贡献的人都被视为英雄。句中先行词为anyone，指人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who引导。故选B。 6．The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination. A．whose B．that C．what D．which 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：该奖项将颁发给其故事最具想象力的作家。此处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the writer，与空后的story为所属关系，所以此处需用关系代词whose引导，在定语从句中作定语。故选A项。 7．The digital age also enables us to find people ________ share our interests, such as collecting model cars or playing an unusual instrument. A．whom B．who C．which D．whose 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：数字时代也让我们能够找到和我们有共同兴趣的人，比如收集汽车模型或演奏冷门乐器。空格后是修饰先行词“people”的定语从句，从句中缺少主语，且先行词“people”指人。应用who引导。故选B项。 8．On 30 May, after the preparations were complete, the day finally came ________ the pandas met their fans for the first time. A．where B．which C．when D．however 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：5月30日，准备工作完成后，大熊猫第一次与粉丝见面的日子终于到来。本空引导限制性定语从句，先行词是the day，指时间，关系词代替先行词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导。故选C。 9．I forget the website ____ I intended to add to my favorites. It can help me learn how to write an English article. A．when B．which C．where D．on which 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我忘了那个我打算添加到收藏夹的网站，它能帮我学习如何写英语文章。此处为关系词引导的定语从句，先行词为“the website(网站)”为物，定语从句“I intended to add to my favorites”中缺少add的宾语，故应用关系代词which引导从句并在从句中作宾语。故选B项。 10．Soon the children in the summer camp had many new friends, _____ they shared food, stories, and projects. A．for which B．of which C．with whom D．to whom 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：很快，夏令营里的孩子们有了许多新朋友，他们一起分享食物、故事和项目。表示“和……一起分享”，用固定短语share with。逗号后为非限制性定语从句，先行词是friends，指人，且关系词代替先行词在从句中作介词with的宾语，所以用关系代词whom，“介词with+关系代词whom”引导定语从句。故选C。 11．Self-driving is an area China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line. A．that B．which C．when D．where 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：自动驾驶领域是中国与世界其他地区处于同一起跑线的一个领域。定语从句修饰先行词area，在从句作地点状语，用where。故选D。 12．The second book ________ I want to read was written by Luxun. A．that B．which C．what D．as 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我想要阅读的第二本书是鲁迅所著。定语从句修饰先行词book，且由序数词修饰，只能用that引导。故选A。 13．There is a taxi in the bus station ________we can hire to explore the island with ease and great joy daily. A．where B．when C．which D．why 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：汽车站有一辆出租车，我们可以租这辆出租车每天轻松愉快地探索这个岛屿。“____ we can hire to explore the island with ease and great joy daily”是限制性定语从句，先行词是a taxi，指物，在从句中作hire的宾语，所以用关系代词which/that。故选C。 14．The one who has changed a lot is my father, ________ hair is turning grey. A．that B．which C．who D．whose 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：变化很大的那个人是我父亲，他的头发正在变白。此句为定语从句，先行词是my father，关系词在从句中作定语，修饰hair，表示“我父亲的”头发，所以用关系代词whose。而that、which、who在定语从句中不能作定语修饰名词。故填whose。 15．A tour bus, __________body huge flowers were painted, appeared in Tianjin during the SCO Summit. A．of which B．across whose C．across which D．of whose 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：一辆车身喷涂着巨大花朵的旅游巴士在上海合作组织峰会期间出现在天津。 此处为“介词+关系词”引导的定语从句，先行词为“a tour bus”，与空后的“body”之间为所属关系，表示“巴士的车身”，需用关系代词whose，across意为“遍及、覆盖”，契合“花朵喷涂在车身各处”的语境。故选B项。 16．Orientation Day is a fantastic opportunity ________ you can make the most of by keeping an open mind and taking part in as much as possible. A．where B．which C．what D．when 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：迎新日是一个绝佳的机会，你可以保持开放的心态，尽可能多地参与其中，充分利用这个机会。设空处是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词opportunity，指物，在从句中作of的宾语，用关系代词which引导从句。故选B项。 17．The woman _________ son won the national math competition is our neighbor. A．whose B．who C．which D．whom 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：儿子赢得全国数学竞赛的那位妇女是我们的邻居。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The woman，先行词指人，关系词在从句中作定语，和son之间是所属关系，应用关系代词whose作引导词。故选A。 18．The student _________ the teacher _________ just now is my best friend. A．who; is praising B．which; praised C．whom; praised D．that; praise 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句和时态。句意：刚才被老师表扬的那个学生是我最好的朋友。空处引导限制性定语从句，从句缺宾语，先行词为“The student”，指人，故用关系代词who或that或whom引导，根据“just now”可知，动作发生在过去，谓语动词需用一般过去时。故选C。 19．The museum _________ we visited last Sunday has a large collection of ancient coins. A．that B．who C．whose D．whom 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们上周日参观的那座博物馆有大量古代硬币藏品。此处为关系词引导的定语从句，先行词“the museum”指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作动词“visited”的宾语，可用that或which引导。故选A项。 20．The company _________ my brother works is opening a new branch in Shanghai. A．which B．whose C．in that D．for which 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我哥哥工作的公司要在上海开一家新的分公司。空处引导定语从句，work for“受雇于”是固定搭配，代替先行词company在从句中作介词for的宾语，应用关系代词，当for提前时，只能用关系代词which。故选D。 21．We are all teenagers ________ love basketball and making new friends in the playground. A．which B．whose C．what D．who 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们都是热爱篮球、喜欢在操场上结交新朋友的青少年。本空引导定语从句，先行词是teenagers，指人，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导。故选D。 22．She applied for a position in the sales department_________ one considers to be valuable and important. A．where B．which C．when D． whose 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：她申请了一个人们认为有价值和重要的销售部门的职位。A. where通常用于表示地点的先行词，在从句中作地点状语；B. which用于指代事物，在从句中作主语或宾语；C. when用于表示时间的先行词，在从句中作时间状语；D.  whose表示所属关系，意为“……的”，在定语从句中作定语。此处引导限定性定语从句，先行词是the sales department，指物，关系词在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词which或that引导。故选B。 23．Can you tell me the reason ________ you didn’t come to his birthday party? A．when B．which C．who D．why 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你能告诉我你没来参加他生日派对的原因吗？分析句子可知，设空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是“the reason”（原因），关系副词“why”替代先行词在定语从句中作原因状语，符合“the reason why...”（……的原因）这一固定搭配。故选D项。 24．Is this the factory you visited the other day? A．where B．in which C．that D．the one 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这是你前几天参观的工厂吗？空处引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词factory，指物，且从句中缺少visited的宾语，应用关系代词that。故选C。 25．John is so selfish (自私的) that he has reached a point no one in our team wants to talk with him. A．that B．where C．why D．which 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：约翰太自私了，以至于我们队里没人愿意和他说话。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词point，先行词表示抽象地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导从句。故选B项。 26．The Olympic Games are a series of sporting events for countries and regions in the world athletes compete and show sportsmanship. A．what B．where C．how D．which 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：奥林匹克运动会是世界各国和各地区运动员相互竞争和展示体育精神的一系列体育赛事。句中先行词为a series of sporting events，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。故选B。 27．The guests spoke highly of the children and their performances they saw in the Children’s Palace. A．which B．as C．who D．that 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：客人们对在少年宫看到的孩子们和他们的表演给予了高度评价。空处引导定语从句，先行词为the children and their performances，既有人又有物，且空处在从句中作宾语，所以只能用that引导。故选D。 28．NASA plans to launch a satellite, is important in studying cosmic rays. A．that B．what C．who D．which 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：美国宇航局计划发射一颗卫星，这对研究宇宙射线很重要。句中先行词为a satellite，在非限定性定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导。故选D。 29．It’s a big challenge to create a harmonious atmosphere employees feel part of a team. A．where B．when C．that D．which 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：创造一种和谐的氛围，让员工感到自己是团队的一部分，这是一个很大的挑战。句中先行词为atmosphere，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。故选A。 30．The charities have helped more children with the money ________ people raise. A．who B．what C．where D．which 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：慈善机构用人们筹集的钱帮助了更多的孩子。A. who代人；B. what什么（不能引导定语从句）；C. where指代地点；D. which指代物。设空处引导定语从句，先行词为the money，指物，关系词替代先行词在从句中作宾语，因此用关系代词which引导定语从句。故选D。 31．Tom failed again in the exam, made his parents very disappointed. A．it B．which C．that D．he 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：汤姆又一次考试不及格，这让他的父母非常失望。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是整个主句“Tom failed again in the exam”，应用关系代词which引导。故选B项。 32．In ancient China lived an artist paintings were almost lifelike. A．who B．his C．which D．whose 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：中国古代有一位画家，他的画栩栩如生。an artist为先行词，表示人，空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词作从句中paintings的定语，表示所属关系，用关系代词whose引导从句。故选D。 33．Our school provides us with various activities we can gain skills and experience. A．that B．what C．where D．when 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们学校为我们提供各种各样的活动，在那里我们可以获得技能和经验。空处引导定语从句，先行词是activities，关系词在从句中作抽象的地点状语，使用关系副词where引导，故选C。 34．Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent. A．which B．when C．whom D．where 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：亚历克斯总是渴望能独立的那一天。定语从句修饰先行词time，在从句作时间状语，故用when。故选B。 35．I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school ________ I met in the English speech contest last year. A．whom B．where C．when D．which 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我和学校里的几个同学成了好朋友，他们是我去年在英语演讲比赛中认识的。此处为关系词引导的定语从句，从句中缺少met的宾语，所以使用关系代词，先行词students指人，所以此处使用关系代词whom。故选A项。 36．We come to understand the delicate balance the environment exists (存在) in and what can, and must, be done to protect wetlands. A．when B．where C．what D．which 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们开始了解环境所处的微妙平衡，以及我们能做什么，也必须做什么来保护湿地。空处引导定语从句，先行词the delicate balance，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，需用关系代词which引导。故选D。 37．The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may give us ideas for great inventions. A．what B．where C．which D．whom 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们在日常生活中遇到的小问题可能会给我们伟大发明的灵感。句中先行词为The little problems ，在定语从句中作宾语，指物，所以用关系代词which或that引导。故选C。 38．Walking through the museum, I noticed a gallery, on ______ walls were displayed ancient artifacts. A．whose B．its C．which D．that 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：穿过博物馆，我注意到一个画廊，墙上陈列着古代文物。此处为介词+关系代词结构非限制性定语从句修饰先行词gallery，在从句作定语，应用whose。故选A。 39．I was born in a small town, _________ has now developed into a popular tourist resort. A．which B．where C．that D．it 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我出生在一个小镇，该小镇现在已经发展成一个受欢迎的旅游胜地。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a small town，指物，在从句中作主语，应用which。故选A。 40．This July, part of North America was struck by a severe tornado(龙卷风), from ________ effects the local people are still suffering. A．which B．whose C．that D．what 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：今年7月，北美部分地区遭受了严重的龙卷风袭击，当地人民至今仍在遭受其影响。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“tornado”，在从句中作定语，故应用关系代词whose。故选B。 动词时态 41．Look! The teacher with his students ________ basketball over there. A．play B．plays C．is playing D．are playing 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：看！那位老师和学生们正在那边打篮球。根据Look!及句意可知，空处描述正在做的事情，用现在进行时，主语the teacher为单数（with连接两个主语时，遵循就远原则，谓语的人称和数与前面的主语保持一致），be动词用is。故选C。 42．John came back to Shanghai last week. It’s said that he ________ in Paris for over ten years. A．has lived B．was living C．lived D．is living 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：约翰上周回到了上海。据说他在巴黎住了十多年。“It’s said that...”是固定句型，意为“据说……”，that引导主语从句。根据“John came back to Shanghai last week (约翰上周回到了上海)”可知，约翰现在已经不在巴黎了，“他在巴黎住了十多年”是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故选C。 43．His mother ________ the food and drink for the party yesterday. A．will prepare B．is preparing C．prepares D．prepared 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：他妈妈昨天为派对准备了食物和饮料。根据时间状语yesterday（昨天）可知，句子需用一般过去时，prepared符合时态要求和语境。故选D项。 44．—Why don’t you join us in the game? —Because I ________ my homework yet. A．didn’t finish B．won’t finish C．haven’t finished D．hadn’t finished 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——你为什么不和我们一起参加这个比赛呢？——因为我还没有完成作业呢。根据答语中的yet及don’t可知，句子描述作业没有完成对自己现在无法参加比赛的影响，用现在完成时。故选C。 45．It________ heavily all day and we have no option but to cancel the meeting. A．would rain B．has been raining C．had rained D．was raining 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：雨下了一整天，我们别无选择，只好取消会议。根据“all day”和“we have no option but to cancel the meeting”可知表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且这个动作可能还会继续下去，所以用现在完成进行时。这里一整天都在下雨，导致不得不取消会议，强调雨从过去一直下到现在。故选B。 46．The power of Charlie Chaplin’s works is not only in his acting, but also in the stories and characters he ______. A．will create B．has created C．created D．creates 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：查理·卓别林作品的力量不仅在于他的表演，还在于他创造的故事和人物。空处作限制性定语从句的谓语，“创造故事和人物”的行为发生在过去，时态应用一般过去时。故选C。 47．So far, I______ many new friends since I came to this senior high school. The life here is fantastic. A．make B．made C．have made D．will make 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：自从来到这所高中，我已经结交了很多新朋友了。这里的生活太棒了。由since引导的状语从句可知，此处用现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have。故选C。 48．The reports went missing in 2020 and nobody ________ them since then. A．saw B．has seen C．sees D．had seen 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：这些报告在 2020年失踪了，此后再没有人见过它们。空处为谓语动词，根据since then可知，该句应用现在完成时，表示从过去到现在已经完成的动作。故选B。 49．No sooner ________ to school than he began to clean his classroom. A．she had got B．had she got C．she got D．did she got 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定句型和时态。句意：她刚到学校，他就开始打扫教室了。no sooner…than…为固定句型，意思为：一……就……，no sooner后用过去完成时的倒装结构，为had sb. done，可知，B符合题意。故选B。 50．As soon as I ________ my room, I’ll help my mother prepare dinner. A．will clean up B．have cleaned up C．had cleaned up D．cleaned up 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我一打扫完房间，就帮妈妈准备晚饭。clean up“打扫（或清除）干净”。as soon as“一…… 就……”引导的时间状语从句规则：主句用一般将来时（will help），从句需用现在完成时表示 “先于主句动作完成的将来动作”（先打扫完房间，再帮妈妈做饭），本句谓语用have cleaned up。故选B。 51．If you go to university and play music at the same time, you ________ two options for your future. A．are having B．have C．will have D．had 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：如果你上大学的同时还演奏音乐，你未来将会有两个选择。have“有，具有”，if引导的条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”原则，从句使用一般现在时表将来，主句谓语用will have。故选C。 52．Jane ________ as a volunteer in a village school for two months last summer. A．worked B．has worked C．works D．was working 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：去年夏天，简在一所乡村学校做了两个月的志愿者。分析句子可知，题干中 last summer（去年夏天）是一般过去时的标志性时间状语，其核心语义是 “过去某个具体、已结束的时间段”，强调动作在过去发生且已完成，与现在无直接关联。现在完成时的核心是“过去动作与现在的联系”（如动作持续到现在、对现在有影响），排除B。故选A项。 53．All afternoon as he worked on the difficult project, his anxiety ________. A．increased B．is increasing C．has increased D．had increased 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：整个下午，当他致力于这个困难的项目时，他的焦虑不断增加。根据“All afternoon as he worked on the difficult project”可知，整个下午他都在致力于这个项目，这是过去的时间段，且在这个时间段内，他的焦虑是持续增加的，应该用一般过去时来描述这个过去发生的动作。故选A项。 54．— Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave? — Just a minute. I ________ it for you. A．check B．checked C．will check D．have checked 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：—— 打扰一下，英国航空2793号航班什么时候起飞？—— 请稍等。我这就为你查一下。根据上文 Just a minute.（请稍等）可知，“查询航班时间”这个动作还未发生，是将要去做的事，应用一般将来时，其结构为 ：will + 动词原形。故选C。 55．We ________ two hours making the model plane last night. A．spend B．spending C．spent D．spended 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：昨晚我们花了两个小时制作模型飞机。根据时间状语last night可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，空处谓语动词用过去式形式spent。spend time (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“花时间做某事”。故选C。 56．— What do you do, Susan? — I am a clerk in a foreign company now. But I ______ English in a high school for 8 years. A．teach B．had taught C．have taught D．taught 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——你是做什么的，Susan？——我现在是一名外企职员。但是我在一所高中教过英语8年。根据“I am a clerk in a foreign company now”可知，Susan现在不教英语，所以此处表示过去的事实，用一般过去时。故选D。 57．I ________ my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge. A．organise B．organized C．was organising D．had organised 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：我正在脑海中组织语言，这时旁边的女孩用胳膊肘碰了我一下。此处考查“be doing sth. when...”的固定句型，含义为“正在做某事时，突然发生另一件事”。主句动作“组织语言”在从句动作“碰我”发生时正在进行，故主句应使用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were + 现在分词”。主语 I 为第一人称单数，助动词用was，故选C。 58．I ________French for 3 years after I graduated from university, which helped me secure a good job in Paris. A．have studied B．studied C．had studied D．have been studying 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我大学毕业后学了3年法语，这帮助我在巴黎找到了一份好工作。由语意可知，“学法语”的动作发生在“大学毕业”这一过去动作之后，说明“学法语”是过去发生并结束的动作，应用一般过去时studied。故选B项。 59．The Brownlee brothers ________ triathlons since they were children, training together almost every single day. A．had done B．were doing C．have been doing D．would do 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：布朗利兄弟自幼就开始参加铁人三项比赛，他们几乎每天都会一起训练。根据since they were children可知，此处表示动作从小开始，一直持续到现在，或者刚刚终止，或者可能仍然要继续下去，应用现在完成进行时。故选C。 60．With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ________ in most families in the future. A．appear B．appeared C．will appear D．have appeared 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：随着科技的发展，未来机器人厨师将出现在大多数家庭中。根据“in the future（在未来）”可知，句子描述的是将来发生的事情，应用一般将来时，结构为“will + 动词原形”。故选C。 61．—I have not heard from Mark for a long time. I’m quite worried about him. —OK. I’ll let you know the minute I ________ anything. A．will hear B．am hearing C．heard D．hear 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意：——我很长时间没有收到马克的来信了。我相当担心他。——好的。我一听到什么消息就会让你知道。在时间状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。本题中“I’ll let you know”是主句，用一般将来时，“the minute I ________ anything”是从句，需用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形hear。故选D。 62．A survey carried out last year showed that 90% of the aged ________ in support of that idea. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】D 【详解】考查主谓一致与动词时态。句意：去年进行的一项调查显示，90%的老年人支持那个想法。主语“90% of the aged”中，“the aged”表示“老年人”这一群体，为复数概念，谓语动词需用复数形式，结合时间状语“last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，“are”的过去式为were。故选D项。 63．The widespread use of smartphones and social media ________ the way people communicate since the early 2000s. A．has transformed B．transformed C．have transformed D．are transforming 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：——自21世纪初以来，智能手机和社交媒体的广泛使用已经改变了人们的交流方式。根据“since the early 2000s”可知，句子时态应用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。“The widespread use”为句子主语，中心词是“use”，是不可数名词，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填has transformed。 64．I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call because I ________ online. A．was studying B．studied C．am studying D．will study 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：很抱歉我没有接你的电话，因为我在网上学习。本句是because引导的原因状语从句，描述正在做的事，主句用的一般过去时，所以从句用过去进行时。故选A项。 65．I decide to focus on my band and I will choose a career in music in the future when I ________ school. A．left B．leave C．have left D．am leaving 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我决定专注于我的乐队，当我离开学校的时候，我将选择一份音乐方面的职业。本句是when引导的时间状语从句，主句用的是一般将来时，根据主将从现可知，从句用一般现在时表将来。故选B项。 66．Bob ________ his old bicycle carefully because he wants to ride it to school tomorrow. A．was fixing B．fixed C．is fixing D．had fixed 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：鲍勃正在仔细修理他的旧自行车，因为他明天想骑它去上学。根据“because he wants to ride it tomorrow”（因为他明天想骑它）可知，修理是当前正在进行的动作，为了满足未来的需求，使用现在进行时。故选C。 67．I _________ tennis quite well, but I _________ time to play since last year. A．play; didn’t have B．play; haven’t had C．am playing; haven’t had D．played; didn’t have 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我网球打得相当好，但自从去年以来就没时间打了。第一空，描述长期稳定的技能或状态，用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形；第二空，根据时间状语“since last year”可知，使用现在完成时。故选B。 68．Mathew ________ Tianjin before. This is the first time that he has come here. A．hasn't visited B．wasn't visiting C．won't visit D．doesn't visit 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态。句意：马修之前从未去过天津。这是他第一次来到这里。根据后文before可知为现在完成时，表示过去对现在的影响。故选A。 69．She _________ very well when I last _________ her. A．looks; saw B．looked; see C．is looking; saw D．looked; saw 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意：我上次见到她时，她看起来状态很好。根据“last”可知，动作发生在过去，主句和时间状语从句的谓语动词都需用一般过去时。第一空“看起来”用look的过去式looked，第二空“见到”用see的过去式saw。故选D。 70．Anna ________ a long letter to her best friend and shared all her exciting summer vacation stories. A．has written B．had written C．wrote D．will write 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：安娜给她最好的朋友写了一封长信，分享了她所有令人兴奋的暑假故事。由并列谓语“shared”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，“写书信”与“分享故事”是同时发生的过去动作，动词write需要使用过去式wrote。故选C。 71．Emma ________ the book twice, and she is ready to talk about it in class tomorrow. A．will read B．has read C．reads D．would read 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：艾玛已经把这本书读了两遍，她准备明天在课堂上讨论这本书。根据句子中的twice可知，艾玛读这本书的动作发生在过去，并且已经完成，对现在造成了影响，即她已经准备好明天在课堂上讨论这本书。因此，时态用现在完成时，主语Emma为第三人称单数，助动词用has，谓语用has read。故选B。 72．She ________ her homework when the power was off and that was ________ she was so angry. A．is doing; because B．was doing; because C．was doing; why D．is doing; why 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态和表语从句。句意：停电时她正在做作业，那是为什么她太生气的原因。根据“when the power was off”可知，描述过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时；that was why...表示“那就是……的原因”，强调结果；that was because...表示“那是因为……”，强调原因。根据语境，停电时她正在做作业，所以她生气，这里强调的是结果。故选C。 73．—Did you see Harry just now? —No, I ________ books. A．have read B．was reading C．had read D．am reading 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——你刚才看到哈利了吗？——没有，我当时正在看书。根据“did”和“just now”可知，此处询问的是“过去某个特定时刻（刚才）发生的动作”，使用过去进行时。故选B。 74．He used to phone me three times a week, but he ______ me anymore over the past six months. A．didn’t contact B．hasn’t contacted C．doesn’t contact D．hadn’t contacted 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在完成时的用法。句意：他过去每周给我打电话三次，但在过去的六个月里，他再也没有联系过我了。句子中over the past six months表示从过去某个时间点到现在的一段时间，因此需要使用现在完成时，表示过去的动作或状态一直持续到现在。contact为动词，意为“联系”。故选B。 75．—Have you ever been to the Forbidden City? —Of course, when I was in Beijing, I______ it many times. A．visit B．have visited C．visited D．had visited 【答案】C 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——你去过紫禁城吗？——当然，当我在北京的时候，我去了很多次。根据时间状语“when I was in Beijing”可知，描述的是过去发生的事，用一般过去时。故选C项。 76．It's said that drinking coffee ________ cancer. Do I have to give it up? A．causes B．has caused C．caused D．had caused 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态。句意：据说喝咖啡会致癌。我必须戒掉它吗？分析句子可知，此处描述的是一种普遍认知或客观事实（“喝咖啡致癌”这一说法的内容），属于经常性、规律性的情况，因此用一般现在时causes。故选A项。 77．Her weight from 98 to 92 kilos in the last three months. A．reduced B．was reducing C．has reduced D．had reduced 【答案】C 【详解】考查时态。句意：在过去的三个月里，她的体重从98公斤减到了92公斤。根据句中的in the last three months可知，这里表示过去的动作一直持续到现在，而且还有可能延续下去，应用现在完成时。故选C。 78．The students will go to the museum as soon as they finish what they ________ at present. A．have done B．are doing C．had done D．will be doing 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：学生们一做完现在正在做的事情就去博物馆。结合句意及空后的at present可知，此处指“他们现在正在做的事情”，应用现在进行时，故选B。 79．He his homework and is now listening to music. A．finishes B．has finished C．finish D．is finishing 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：他完成了作业，现在正在听音乐。此处为谓语动词，根据句意和下文的“and is now listening to music”可知，他现在正在听音乐，由此可知，他已经完成作业，所以使用现在完成时，表示对现在的影响，主语为第三人称单数，所以助动词为has。故选B项。 80．Galileo collected facts that proved the earth around the sun. A．moved B．moves C．has moved D．had moved 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：伽利略收集了证明地球绕着太阳旋转的事实。此处为宾语从句的谓语动词，根据句意，此处表示自然现象，应为一般现在时，主语the earth为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词为moves。故选B项。 非谓语动词 81．________ his grandfather’s advice, the boy decided to go to university and play music at the same time. A．Listened to B．Listening to C．To listen to D．Being listened to 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：听从了祖父的建议，这个男孩决定上大学的同时还继续玩音乐。decided为句子的谓语，空处与主句无连词，用非谓语动词，the boy与listen to构成主动关系，作状语，用现在分词listening。故选B。 82．________ English magazines is the best way to learn new words. A．To reading B．Reads C．Read D．Reading 【答案】D 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：阅读英语杂志是学习新单词的最佳方式。空处作主语，read读，为动词，应转化为动名词作主语。故选D。 83．Many students in our class have difficulty ______ the English grammar rules without enough practice. A．to remember B．remembering C．remember D．to remembering 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们班许多学生在没有足够练习的情况下很难记住英语语法规则。have difficulty (in) doing是固定短语，意为“做某事有困难”，因此空处用remember“记住”的动名词形式，作宾语。故选B。 84．Grandfather and father, ________ at the table, are playing chess. A．seat B．seated C．seating D．to seat 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：祖父和父亲坐在桌旁下象棋。此处为非谓语动词作状语， seat是及物动词，常用搭配为be seated意为“就座”，所以与逻辑主语“Grandfather and father”之间为被动关系，应用过去分词seated。故选B项。 85．________ a well-known melody on his erhu, the old man sat on the bridge, attracting a small crowd. A．Played B．Playing C．To play D．Having played 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这位老人坐在桥上，用二胡演奏着一首著名的旋律，吸引了一小群人。the old man与play之间是主动关系，即老人演奏旋律，用现在分词作状语。故选B项。 86．I will always remember the valuable advice by my head teacher during the class meeting on my first day of senior high. A．given B．giving C．to give D．being given 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我将永远铭记高中第一天班会上班主任给我的宝贵建议。本句已有谓语动词remember，所以本空应填非谓语动词。give“给”与逻辑主语advice之间为被动关系，且动作已经完成，所以应用过去分词given，作后置定语，修饰名词advice。故选A。 87．The best way he could think of ________ English was to watch situation comedies. A．to study B．for studying C．to studying D．studied 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他能想到的学习英语的最好的方法就是看情景喜剧。分析句子结构可知he could think of为省略了that的定语从句，空处为动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词way，表示“做某事的方法”为固定搭配the way of doing sth.或者the way to do sth.。故选A。 88．With many guests he had been looking forward ________, Henry was making full preparations in his office. A．to meeting B．to to meet C．met D．to meet 【答案】B 【详解】考查with的复合结构。句意：有许多他一直期待的客人要见面，亨利正在办公室里做充分准备。A. to meeting(介词to+动名词)；B. to to meet(第一个to是固定搭配look forward to中的介词，第二个to是不定式符号表目的和将来)；C. met(过去式或过去分词)；D. to meet(不定式)。由语意及句子结构可知，句子前半部分为“with + 宾语+宾语补足语”的结构，其中“many guests he had been looking forward to”是该结构中的宾语，“he had been looking forward to”是定语从句，修饰先行词“many guests”；由“Henry was making full preparations in his office(亨利正在办公室里做充分准备)”可知，这些客人是亨利即将要见面的，应用动词不定式“to meet”来充当宾语补足语，故B项正确。A项“to meeting”与空前“had been looking forward”构成“look forward to doing”的结构，符合介词“to”后用动名词的规则。若选A项，句子前半部分就不是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构，而是“with+宾语 ”，语法上也是正确的，但意思为“有许多他一直期待见面的客人”，并没有提出即将“要见面”，语义上不如B项契合“Henry was making full preparations in his office(亨利正在办公室里做充分准备)”的语境。故选B项。 89．Last night, that touching movie really got me ________ about my happy childhood memories and old friends. A．to think B．to have thought C．thinking D．being thought 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：昨晚那部感人的电影，真的让我不禁想起了快乐的童年回忆和老朋友们。A. to think思考（动词不定式）；B. to have thought思考（不定式完成式）；C. thinking思考（现在分词）；D. being thought被思考（现在分词被动结构）。结合句意和语境，“想起”是电影引发的自然持续的动作，应是“get sb. doing sth”，意为“让某人开始做某事或持续做某事”，强调动作的“启动”或“持续状态”，现在分词作宾语补足语。故选C项。 90．He found his grandfather and father, ________ on the couch, were watching baseball. A．seating B．seated C．to seat D．having seated 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他发现爷爷和爸爸坐在沙发上正在看棒球比赛。seat为及物动词，表示“使坐下”，由谓语动词were watching可知，空处应用其非谓语动词形式；seat与his grandfather and father之间应为被动关系，故应用过去分词形式，作后置定语。故选B。 91．The couple intend ________ hard and save to put their children through university. A．work B．working C．worked D．to work 【答案】D 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这对夫妇打算努力工作攒钱，供他们的孩子上大学。intend to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“打算做某事”，此处需用不定式作宾语。故选D项。 92．“I look forward to ________ researchers expand our understanding of the issue so we can translate it into effective education and policy.” the professor said. A．to see B．saw C．seeing D．having seen 【答案】C 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：“我期待着看到研究人员扩大我们对这个问题的理解，这样我们就能将其转化为有效的教育和政策。”教授说。look forward to中的to为介词，此处为作介词宾语，使用动名词形式作宾语。故选C。 93．________ far away from his hometown for six months, Tom is looking forward to meeting his parents. A．Worked B．To work C．Having been worked D．Having worked 【答案】D 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：汤姆已经远离家乡工作六个月了，他盼望着见到父母。空格处为非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语“Tom”与动词“work”是主动关系，且“工作”的动作发生在“盼望”之前，需用现在分词的完成式Having worked。故选D项。 94．________ those unforgettable days at National Southwest Associated University, the old professor couldn’t hold back his tears. A．Looking back at B．Looked back at C．To look back at D．Being looked back at 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：回顾在国立西南联合大学那些难忘的日子，老教授忍不住流下了眼泪。look back at与句子主语the old professor构成主动关系，即“老教授回顾……”，所以用现在分词短语作时间状语，首字母大写。故填Looking back at。 95．When I first visited New York, I went to a downtown shopping centre ________ some winter boots. A．to buy B．bought C．buying D．buy 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当我第一次访问纽约时，我去市中心的一家购物中心买了一些冬季靴子。主句已有谓语动词went，空处应用非谓语动词，表目的，应用不定式作目的状语。故选A。 96．I’m up to _________ a small trip with my family, but I really have trouble _________ it. A．plan; making B．planning; make C．plan; make D．planning; making 【答案】D 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我正打算和家人进行一次短途旅行，但我真的很难安排这件事。第一空“be up to doing sth”是固定搭配，意为“打算做某事、忙于做某事”，故需用plan的动名词形式planning。第二空“have trouble (in) doing sth”是固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”，in可省略，需用make的动名词形式making。故选D。 97．With the attention ________ every student’s understanding, the teacher explained the math problem slowly. A．being focused on B．focused on C．focusing on D．has focused on 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：老师把注意力集中在每个学生的理解上，慢慢地解释这道数学题。此处是with复合结构，attention和focus on之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此用过去分词表被动，作宾语补足语，故选B。 98．Neither is there pine nor apple in pineapple. This got me _____ how English can be a crazy language to learn. A．thinks B．thought C．to think D．thinking 【答案】D 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：菠萝（pineapple）里既没有松树（pine）也没有苹果（apple）。这让我一直在想英语是一门多么疯狂的语言。根据句意，此处表示一种持续的状态或过程，get sb doing让某人一直做某事，符合题意，故选D。 99． around, I saw a white-haired man. A．Turned B．Turning C．To turn D．Turn 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：转过身来，我看见一个白发苍苍的男人。句子主干成分完整，空处是非谓语，turn around“转身”和I逻辑上是主动关系，该行为发生后谓语行为紧接着发生，因此用turn的现在分词形式，作时间状语。故选B。 100．My grandpa is still in good health. He prefers in the garden rather than sit all day without doing anything. A．to work B．working C．worked D．work 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：我爷爷身体依然健康。他更喜欢在花园里工作，而不是整天坐着无所事事。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.，表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做另一件事”，本空用work“工作”的不定式。故选A。 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习单项选择100题 （定语从句+动词时态+非谓语动词） 定语从句 1．Shanghai has established a complete medical treatment and health system ________ enables residents to reach the nearest medical treatment spots within 15 minutes. A．where B．that C．who D．whose 2．Lucy is a smart girl ________ ideas are always creative. A．whose B．where C．who D．which 3．—Look, the building ________ we have cleaned is our library. —Oh, it is very beautiful. A．where B．what C．which D．whose 4．The digital age enables us to find people ________ share our interests, such as collecting model cars or playing instruments. A．which B．when C．where D．who 5．Anyone________ makes great contributions to the country is regarded as a hero. A．whom B．who C．which D．whose 6．The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination. A．whose B．that C．what D．which 7．The digital age also enables us to find people ________ share our interests, such as collecting model cars or playing an unusual instrument. A．whom B．who C．which D．whose 8．On 30 May, after the preparations were complete, the day finally came ________ the pandas met their fans for the first time. A．where B．which C．when D．however 9．I forget the website ____ I intended to add to my favorites. It can help me learn how to write an English article. A．when B．which C．where D．on which 10．Soon the children in the summer camp had many new friends, _____ they shared food, stories, and projects. A．for which B．of which C．with whom D．to whom 11．Self-driving is an area China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line. A．that B．which C．when D．where 12．The second book ________ I want to read was written by Luxun. A．that B．which C．what D．as 13．There is a taxi in the bus station ________we can hire to explore the island with ease and great joy daily. A．where B．when C．which D．why 14．The one who has changed a lot is my father, ________ hair is turning grey. A．that B．which C．who D．whose 15．A tour bus, __________body huge flowers were painted, appeared in Tianjin during the SCO Summit. A．of which B．across whose C．across which D．of whose 16．Orientation Day is a fantastic opportunity ________ you can make the most of by keeping an open mind and taking part in as much as possible. A．where B．which C．what D．when 17．The woman _________ son won the national math competition is our neighbor. A．whose B．who C．which D．whom 18．The student _________ the teacher _________ just now is my best friend. A．who; is praising B．which; praised C．whom; praised D．that; praise 19．The museum _________ we visited last Sunday has a large collection of ancient coins. A．that B．who C．whose D．whom 20．The company _________ my brother works is opening a new branch in Shanghai. A．which B．whose C．in that D．for which 21．We are all teenagers ________ love basketball and making new friends in the playground. A．which B．whose C．what D．who 22．She applied for a position in the sales department_________ one considers to be valuable and important. A．where B．which C．when D． whose 23．Can you tell me the reason ________ you didn’t come to his birthday party? A．when B．which C．who D．why 24．Is this the factory you visited the other day? A．where B．in which C．that D．the one 25．John is so selfish (自私的) that he has reached a point no one in our team wants to talk with him. A．that B．where C．why D．which 26．The Olympic Games are a series of sporting events for countries and regions in the world athletes compete and show sportsmanship. A．what B．where C．how D．which 27．The guests spoke highly of the children and their performances they saw in the Children’s Palace. A．which B．as C．who D．that 28．NASA plans to launch a satellite, is important in studying cosmic rays. A．that B．what C．who D．which 29．It’s a big challenge to create a harmonious atmosphere employees feel part of a team. A．where B．when C．that D．which 30．The charities have helped more children with the money ________ people raise. A．who B．what C．where D．which 31．Tom failed again in the exam, made his parents very disappointed. A．it B．which C．that D．he 32．In ancient China lived an artist paintings were almost lifelike. A．who B．his C．which D．whose 33．Our school provides us with various activities we can gain skills and experience. A．that B．what C．where D．when 34．Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent. A．which B．when C．whom D．where 35．I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school ________ I met in the English speech contest last year. A．whom B．where C．when D．which 36．We come to understand the delicate balance the environment exists (存在) in and what can, and must, be done to protect wetlands. A．when B．where C．what D．which 37．The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may give us ideas for great inventions. A．what B．where C．which D．whom 38．Walking through the museum, I noticed a gallery, on ______ walls were displayed ancient artifacts. A．whose B．its C．which D．that 39．I was born in a small town, _________ has now developed into a popular tourist resort. A．which B．where C．that D．it 40．This July, part of North America was struck by a severe tornado(龙卷风), from ________ effects the local people are still suffering. A．which B．whose C．that D．what 动词时态 41．Look! The teacher with his students ________ basketball over there. A．play B．plays C．is playing D．are playing 42．John came back to Shanghai last week. It’s said that he ________ in Paris for over ten years. A．has lived B．was living C．lived D．is living 43．His mother ________ the food and drink for the party yesterday. A．will prepare B．is preparing C．prepares D．prepared 44．—Why don’t you join us in the game? —Because I ________ my homework yet. A．didn’t finish B．won’t finish C．haven’t finished D．hadn’t finished 45．It________ heavily all day and we have no option but to cancel the meeting. A．would rain B．has been raining C．had rained D．was raining 46．The power of Charlie Chaplin’s works is not only in his acting, but also in the stories and characters he ______. A．will create B．has created C．created D．creates 47．So far, I______ many new friends since I came to this senior high school. The life here is fantastic. A．make B．made C．have made D．will make 48．The reports went missing in 2020 and nobody ________ them since then. A．saw B．has seen C．sees D．had seen 49．No sooner ________ to school than he began to clean his classroom. A．she had got B．had she got C．she got D．did she got 50．As soon as I ________ my room, I’ll help my mother prepare dinner. A．will clean up B．have cleaned up C．had cleaned up D．cleaned up 51．If you go to university and play music at the same time, you ________ two options for your future. A．are having B．have C．will have D．had 52．Jane ________ as a volunteer in a village school for two months last summer. A．worked B．has worked C．works D．was working 53．All afternoon as he worked on the difficult project, his anxiety ________. A．increased B．is increasing C．has increased D．had increased 54．— Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave? — Just a minute. I ________ it for you. A．check B．checked C．will check D．have checked 55．We ________ two hours making the model plane last night. A．spend B．spending C．spent D．spended 56．— What do you do, Susan? — I am a clerk in a foreign company now. But I ______ English in a high school for 8 years. A．teach B．had taught C．have taught D．taught 57．I ________ my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge. A．organise B．organized C．was organising D．had organised 58．I ________French for 3 years after I graduated from university, which helped me secure a good job in Paris. A．have studied B．studied C．had studied D．have been studying 59．The Brownlee brothers ________ triathlons since they were children, training together almost every single day. A．had done B．were doing C．have been doing D．would do 60．With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ________ in most families in the future. A．appear B．appeared C．will appear D．have appeared 61．—I have not heard from Mark for a long time. I’m quite worried about him. —OK. I’ll let you know the minute I ________ anything. A．will hear B．am hearing C．heard D．hear 62．A survey carried out last year showed that 90% of the aged ________ in support of that idea. A．is B．are C．was D．were 63．The widespread use of smartphones and social media ________ the way people communicate since the early 2000s. A．has transformed B．transformed C．have transformed D．are transforming 64．I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call because I ________ online. A．was studying B．studied C．am studying D．will study 65．I decide to focus on my band and I will choose a career in music in the future when I ________ school. A．left B．leave C．have left D．am leaving 66．Bob ________ his old bicycle carefully because he wants to ride it to school tomorrow. A．was fixing B．fixed C．is fixing D．had fixed 67．I _________ tennis quite well, but I _________ time to play since last year. A．play; didn’t have B．play; haven’t had C．am playing; haven’t had D．played; didn’t have 68．Mathew ________ Tianjin before. This is the first time that he has come here. A．hasn't visited B．wasn't visiting C．won't visit D．doesn't visit 69．She _________ very well when I last _________ her. A．looks; saw B．looked; see C．is looking; saw D．looked; saw 70．Anna ________ a long letter to her best friend and shared all her exciting summer vacation stories. A．has written B．had written C．wrote D．will write 71．Emma ________ the book twice, and she is ready to talk about it in class tomorrow. A．will read B．has read C．reads D．would read 72．She ________ her homework when the power was off and that was ________ she was so angry. A．is doing; because B．was doing; because C．was doing; why D．is doing; why 73．—Did you see Harry just now? —No, I ________ books. A．have read B．was reading C．had read D．am reading 74．He used to phone me three times a week, but he ______ me anymore over the past six months. A．didn’t contact B．hasn’t contacted C．doesn’t contact D．hadn’t contacted 75．—Have you ever been to the Forbidden City? —Of course, when I was in Beijing, I______ it many times. A．visit B．have visited C．visited D．had visited 76．It's said that drinking coffee ________ cancer. Do I have to give it up? A．causes B．has caused C．caused D．had caused 77．Her weight from 98 to 92 kilos in the last three months. A．reduced B．was reducing C．has reduced D．had reduced 78．The students will go to the museum as soon as they finish what they ________ at present. A．have done B．are doing C．had done D．will be doing 79．He his homework and is now listening to music. A．finishes B．has finished C．finish D．is finishing 80．Galileo collected facts that proved the earth around the sun. A．moved B．moves C．has moved D．had moved 非谓语动词 81．________ his grandfather’s advice, the boy decided to go to university and play music at the same time. A．Listened to B．Listening to C．To listen to D．Being listened to 82．________ English magazines is the best way to learn new words. A．To reading B．Reads C．Read D．Reading 83．Many students in our class have difficulty ______ the English grammar rules without enough practice. A．to remember B．remembering C．remember D．to remembering 84．Grandfather and father, ________ at the table, are playing chess. A．seat B．seated C．seating D．to seat 85．________ a well-known melody on his erhu, the old man sat on the bridge, attracting a small crowd. A．Played B．Playing C．To play D．Having played 86．I will always remember the valuable advice by my head teacher during the class meeting on my first day of senior high. A．given B．giving C．to give D．being given 87．The best way he could think of ________ English was to watch situation comedies. A．to study B．for studying C．to studying D．studied 88．With many guests he had been looking forward ________, Henry was making full preparations in his office. A．to meeting B．to to meet C．met D．to meet 89．Last night, that touching movie really got me ________ about my happy childhood memories and old friends. A．to think B．to have thought C．thinking D．being thought 90．He found his grandfather and father, ________ on the couch, were watching baseball. A．seating B．seated C．to seat D．having seated 91．The couple intend ________ hard and save to put their children through university. A．work B．working C．worked D．to work 92．“I look forward to ________ researchers expand our understanding of the issue so we can translate it into effective education and policy.” the professor said. A．to see B．saw C．seeing D．having seen 93．________ far away from his hometown for six months, Tom is looking forward to meeting his parents. A．Worked B．To work C．Having been worked D．Having worked 94．________ those unforgettable days at National Southwest Associated University, the old professor couldn’t hold back his tears. A．Looking back at B．Looked back at C．To look back at D．Being looked back at 95．When I first visited New York, I went to a downtown shopping centre ________ some winter boots. A．to buy B．bought C．buying D．buy 96．I’m up to _________ a small trip with my family, but I really have trouble _________ it. A．plan; making B．planning; make C．plan; make D．planning; making 97．With the attention ________ every student’s understanding, the teacher explained the math problem slowly. A．being focused on B．focused on C．focusing on D．has focused on 98．Neither is there pine nor apple in pineapple. This got me _____ how English can be a crazy language to learn. A．thinks B．thought C．to think D．thinking 99． around, I saw a white-haired man. A．Turned B．Turning C．To turn D．Turn 100．My grandpa is still in good health. He prefers in the garden rather than sit all day without doing anything. A．to work B．working C．worked D．work 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $