福建厦门集美中学附属滨水学校2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级英语阶段质量监测

福建省厦门集美中学附属滨水学校 2024-2025学年度第二学期八年级英语期中质量监测 满分：150分时间：120分钟 0w2 班级 姓名 座位号 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分(1-15,21-60小题)为选择题，请考生将答 案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上：第二部分(16-20,61-85小题)为非选择题，请考 n 生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 l. 听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符 的选项。（每个句子读两遍） n wnln学r计，会 1.A B SCHOOL ( )2.A 流 B )3.A B NN--/:=N-··0B161186861 4.A B ()5.A B. 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确 答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 ( )6.What's wrong with Lucy? A.She fought with her friend B.She did a bad job in the exam C.She didn't finish her homework. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 八年级英语第1页，共12项 ( )7.How often does the boy visit the dentist? A.Four times a year B.Three times a year. C.Twice a year. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 ( )8.What's the girl's advice? A.To ask the teacher for help B.To talk to his parents. C.To hang out with friends. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 ()9.When will the girl's mother come back? A.At 2 pm. B.At 4 pm. C.At 6 pm. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 ()10.How was the weather when Grace left? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. )11.What did Grace think of the camping trip? A.Fun. B.Relaxing. C.Terrible. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 ()12.What is Mom going to do tonight? A.Set the table. B.Clean the kitchen. C.Do the dishes. ( )13.When will the boy clean his room? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 ()14.What did Rose do yesterday? A.She ate snacks. B.She bought clothes. C.She listened to music. )15.What does Mike finally advise Rose to do? A.Ask the teacher for help B.Argue with her parents. C.Talk with her parents. 第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三 遍) Alan's problem Problem Alan couldn't get along well with his (16) Sam Alan wanted to go to bed before(17)pm,but Sam didn't agree. Advice Mom advised Alan to understand Sam and (18) with him. Result Sam listened to Alan(19) They both promised to be much(20) to each other. 八年级英语第2页，共12页 川.补全对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A:How was your vacation,David? B:(21) I went to Guangxi and had a great time there A:(22)】 B:I joined a volunteer program and worked as a volunteer teacher in a village school for one month. A:Really?(23) B:Well,I did visit some beautiful places there,but I spent most ofmy time teaching kids English. A:That sounds great!(24) B:I saw it on TV. A:I think it's a fantastic program.(25) B:Certainly!Call this number and they'll tell you more about the program. A:OK.Thank you. A.Can I join too? B.It was great. C.What did you do there? D.She wanted to visit it again. E.I thought you were traveling there F.What do you want to be when you grow up? G.How did you learn about the volunteer program? l.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Jayden read the task (and shook his head."We can't find all these 26. in nature(大自然).” Ms.Snyder smiled."If you look 27.enough,you will." Jayden walked around and kept looking.Some of the colors were 28. to find. The grass was green.And since it was fall,the leaves were colorful:orange,yellow,and red.But 29.was he going to find blue and puple? His classmates were talking about trees,but Jayden had no 30.in it.He just wanted to finish the task. How are you doing,Jayden?"Ms.Snyder asked "Okay,I guess.31.I can't find blue or purple." Keep looking then,"Ms.Snyder said. His classmates started talking about fish,and Jayden 32.a look at the small 八年级英语第3页，共12页 river next to him."Oh,the water looks blue,"he cheered. "Yes,it reflects the color of the sky,"Ms.Snyder said. The sky!Why didn't he think of that 33.The sky and the river were blue.He wrote both answers on his paper. Jayden 34.his walk.There were leaves everywhere.He picked one up."It's red. No,the back is purple!" How happy Jayden was!He 35. there were even more colors.So he continued searching(搜寻)，trying to find more about the beauty of nature.. ()26.A.trees B.leaves C.colors ()27.A.excitedly B.carefully C.far ()28.A.easy B.clear C.usual ( )29.A.when B.why C.where ()30.A.interest B.money C.experience ()31.A.So B.As C.But ()32.A.took B.kept C.wanted ()33.A.higher B.earlier C.better ()34.A.continued B.planned C.stopped ()35.A.pointed B.believed C.advised IV. 阅读理解（共三节，30小题：满分55分） 第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、 D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） A Now apps play an important role in our lives.There's an app for almost everything! Here are some popular apps. Want to know what song is playing?Shazam helps.Just put your phone near the music and then you'll get information Shazam like the name of the song and the singer. 有道 This is a great dictionary app.You can look up words on it. It can also translate (for you.It's fantastic for both Youdao study and fun! When you are under pressure,this app may be useful.You can use it to make music by yourself and share what you Cove make with others.It gives you a great sense of satisfaction. The Palace Museum made this app.It's for children aged from nine to eleven.With this app,children can find out Emperor what an emperor(皇帝)did every day in the past. for a Day 八年级英语第4顶，共12页 )36.With the help of Cove,you can A.make music B.learn English C.plan a holiday D.know the name of a song )37.Mary likes history.Which app may she be interested in? 道 )38.How many apps are about music? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. n )39.The writer listed(列出)the apps to A.show a result B.have a discussion C.give some reasons D.provide some examples )40.Which of the following is TRUE? 舒 A.Cove can help you relax B.The Palace Museum made Youdao. C.Shazam shows how a musician makes a song. D.Emperor for a Day is for high school students n B 弼 It is a fact that people die every moment of every day.However,the death of : Kobe Bryant can be especially shocking. On Jan.27,Kobe Bryant,one of the most excellent NBA players in history,lost his life in a tenible accident.He was4 1 years old when the helicopter（直升机)he was riding crashed,which killed him and eight others,including his 13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant. 的射 : Following Kobe's death,.people from all walks of life（各行各业)have paid : respect to the basketball superstar-not just for his achievements in the basketball field,but also for his personality and the inspiration (he gave to us.In the : basketball world,Kobe is among the top players of all time.He played his whole 20- year career with the Los Angeles Lakers and helped the team win five NBA championships.He was fast,.skillful and aggressive（进攻性的) Off the court,Kobe was known as a successful businessman,an Oscar-winning filmmaker,and a proud father of four daughters. The fact that Kobe is no longer with us is sad.We'll never see him give another interview or play in another game.But the work he has done will keep inspiring us after his death. 八年级英语第5页，共12页 )41.How old was Kobe Bryant when he died? A.40 years old.B.41 years old. C.42 years old.D.43 years old. )42.What transportation caused the traffic? A.helicopter.B.airliner C.car.D.train. )43.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "crashed"? A.坠毁B.超载C.降落D续航 )44.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us? A.People from all walks of life have paid respect to Kobe. B.The reason why people miss Kobe and what Kobe did. C.Kobe was fast,skillful and aggressive when playing basketball. D.The work Kobe has done will keep inspiring us after his death. )45.Which of the following is TRUE about Kobe? (1a successful businessman 2an Oscar-winning filmmaker 3a famous basketball player (4one of the most excellent NBA players in history 5a proud father of three daughters A.①②③④B.②③④⑤C.①③④⑤D.①②④⑤ c Three years ago,my parents and I lived in a small apartment in a busy city.They worked all day,so we didn't spend much time together.This made my mom sad,so one day she advised us to move to the countryside. My dad and I agreed.Soon she found a big farmhouse near a forest.But it was run- down.It didn't have a roof(屋J顶)and it didn't have any bathrooms(诜手间)！I thought she couldn't be serious.But she was.After a lot of hard work,my parents turned it into a homes tay(民宿)and we moved there. Our homestay has five comfortable bedrooms for visitors.It is open from March to November.The rooms aren't always full on weekdays,but on weekends,we usually have lots of visitors from the city.People love to come and relax in the countryside. When we first moved here,I missed my friends and my school.But now I go to the village school and I have lots of new fiiends.Sometimes I go to the city and visit my old friends, but I don't like being in the city anymore.People sometimes ask me if I get bored living in the countryside.I always invite them to come and stay in our homestay for a weekend and let them find the answer themselves 八年级英语第6页，共12页 ()46.Why did the writer's mom want to move to the countryside? A.To live in a big house. B.To get close to nature C.To find a job on the farm D.To spend more time with her family. ()47.What does the underlined word "run-down"in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A.破败的 B.昂贵的 C.宽敞的 D.偏僻的 ( )48.What do we know about the homestay? A.It has four bedrooms. B.It is open all year round C.It is a great place for people to relax. D.It has more visitors during weekdays ()49.What does the writer think of his life now? A.Busy.B.Boring. C.Wonderful.D.Surprising ()50.What is the best title for the passage? A.A small homestay B.New lives in the countryside C.Ways of making new friends D.Differences between the city and the countryside D With summer just coming,hot weather is sure to follow.That means staying hydrated(保持充足水分)while exercising or working outdoors isa must.But many people don't drink enough water or don't even know how much or little they're drinking A company in Israel has a way for that,a new smart water bottle that reminds() people to drink. There are a lot of different high-tech bottles out there on sale.Some have built-in temperature gauges (and some can even clean your water.But this smart bottle stands out from the rest because it depends on a smart cap.The cap measures() how much water is left in the bottle and reminds you to drink when it is necessary.It is made by the smart packaging company ImpacX. All the technology fits into the ordinary-looking bottle cap.First,the amount you drink is worked out by sending a laser beam (inside the bottle and then measuring how long it takes to reach the cap.Second,the cap is connected to an app 八年级英语第7页，共12页 that helps you record your hydration needs.Finally,you can even connect your smart bottle to a fitness app. While the technology is not simple,the smart water bottle is actually easy to use. People can always notice flashing()lights.A red light means that you have to drink more and a green light shows you're drinking enough water. ImpacX began to sell the smart bottle in Israel.It has decided to work with the sports drink company Gatorade and bring the bottle to other countries. )51.What does the writer begin the passage with? A.The importance of drinking hot water. B.The danger of not staying hydrated C.People's difficulty in keeping hydrated. D.People's support for smart water bottles )52.What makes the smart bottle different according to the second paragraph? A.Its smart cap. B.Its research team. C.Its ability to clean water.D.Its built-in temperature gauges. ()53.Which question does the third paragraph answer? A.How is the smart bottle made? B.What does the smart bottle look like? C.How does the smart bottle work? D.Why did the company invent the smart bottle? )54.How does the smart bottle remind its users to drink more? A.By playing music. B.By flashing red. C.By getting heavier. D.By sending a message to the phone )55.What is the main idea of the passage? A.ImpacX will control the water bottle market. B.A new smart water bottle helps you stay hydrated. C.A new smart water bottle is now under test. D.Drinking enough water has become possible 八年级英语第8页，共12页 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白的 最佳选项，使短文通畅、意思完整。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） E Have you ever cut your finger on the edge (of a book page?A small cut on your finger can hurt so much.It seems that it hurts more than cuts on any other part of your body.(56) There are several reasons for this.First,your fingers have a lot of pain receptors( 觉感受器).(57)This explains why the same paper cut hurts more on your finger than on your leg.Second,it is because you use your fingers all the time.The cut on your 数 finger will reopen again and again.(58) Finally,a paper cut is usually not very deep().As a result,the cut is often open to the air,making the cut hurt more. How can you stop the cut hurting?(59) 遛 First,you should clean the cut with water as soon as possible.Then,it's a good idea to cover the cut with a small band-aid ()This helps make your cut less likely to 帘 reopen. (60) Be careful when you use the paper! A.Here is some advice B.Paper cuts always happen suddenly 艇 C.This makes your finger hurt all day D.So,why do the cuts on your fingers hurt so much? E.In fact,they have more pain receptors than any other part of your body 八年级英语第9页，共12项 第三节阅读短文，根据短文内容要求，用不超过三个单词完成表格。（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分) F AI in Daily Life Artificial Intelligence (AD)is playing an important role in our daily life.In many smart homes,AI helps control the lights,temperature and even the security system. With a simple voice command,you can turn on the lights or adjust the room temperature. AI is also changing the way we shop.Some online shopping platforms use AI to recommend products based on our past purchases and browsing history.It can find items that we might be interested in,saving us time. In the field of transportation,self-driving cars are a big achievement of AI. Although they are not yet widely used,they have the potential to make our roads safer by reducing human errors. However,AI also brings some problems.For example,it may cause job losses as some tasks can be done by machines.Also,there are concerns about privacy as Al collects a lot of our personal data. Fill in the blanks with no more than three words: In smart homes,AI helps control lights,temperature and the 61 Advantages 优势 Online shopping platforms use AI to 62. Self-driving cars have the potential to make roads 63 Problems AI may cause 64. 65.What do you think of Artificial Intelligence (AD? 八年级英语第10页，共12页 V.情景写句根据提示，完成句子。（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 66.你遇到麻烦不知道怎么办，你会这么向Tom寻求建议： 67.你想建议同桌和他父母谈一谈，你可以这样建议他： 68.你想知道这个故事是怎么开始的，你可以这么问： ? 69.妈妈想请你打扫一下房间，她可以这样说： 70.你认为别人的主意很好，你可以这样说： VM.看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景 相符的句子。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 71.if,see 72.help,weekends 73.when.take 74.Tom,yesterday 75.allow,have Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所 填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。 Fu Zhao'e,65,is a paper cutting artist in Ningxia.Every year,as the Chinese New Year gets closer,Fuis always busy 76. (fold)and cutting red paper Fuleanedpaper cutting from her mother and saw it as 77. hobby.After high school,she opened a restaurant to make a living.Although she was busy,she 78. (continue)making paper cuttings in her free time.Later,some paper cuttings made by 79. (she)appeared in the local (当地的)newspaper..Lots of people liked her works,and she felt80, (excite).She began to take part in many of competitions.81. her surprise,she got some prizes.In 1997,Fu showed her skills at 八年级英语第11页，共12页 the Zhenbeibu film studio.She could cut out a portrait (of a visitor in three minutes.That: visitors 82. (complete)shocked. Fu enjoys making paper cuttings.A good paper-cutting work cangive her a feeling of satisfaction.Also,it's a fun way to tell stories.Fu once made some works about Joumney to the West.83.soon as they came out,they got popular. Paper cutting is a kind of traditional art.We Chinese are used to putting up paper cuttings on 84. (window)and doors for good luck.Now,more young people are interested in paper cutting.I will ty my best to work for the 85. (develop)of the art”Fu said. V皿.书面表达（满分15分） 某英文报社正在举办以“An Unforgettable Experience'为题的征文活动， 请根据下列提示投稿，讲述令你难忘的一次经历。 提示：l.When and where did it happen? 2.What did people do at that time? 3.Why was it unforgettable? 注意事项： 如 1.必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名等。 3、词数不少于80词。 八年级英语第12项，共12页 八下英语期中测试参考答案 听力部分 Ⅰ.1-5ACCAB 6-10AABCA 11-15CCBCA 16.brother 17.10 18.communicate 19.quietly 20friendlier 笔试部分 Ⅱ. 21-25BCEGA Ⅲ. 26-30 CBACA 31-35 CABAB Ⅳ. 36-40 ADBDA 41-45 BAABA 46-50 DACCB 51-55CACBB 56-60DECAB 61. security system 62.recommend products 63. safer 64. job losses 65.合理即可 Ⅴ. 66.What should I do?/ Can you give me some advice? 67.Why don’t you talk to your parents? 68.How does the story begin? 69.Could you please clean your room? 70.Good idea. Ⅵ. 71.If you have a toothache, you should see a dentist. 72.We help clean up the park on weekends. 73.I was taking a shower when it began to rain. 74.Tom took out the rubbish yesterday. 75.My mother doesn’t allow me to have a dog. Ⅶ. 76.folding 77.a 78.continued 79. herself 80.excited 81.To 82.completely 83.As 84.windows 85.development 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $