期中复习之看图理解（南通专用，中考新题型）-2026-2027学年八年级英语上册（译林版）

期中复习之看图理解 （南通专用） 1．结合以下图文内容，完成小题。 What is the purpose of the sign in the picture? A．To ask swimmers not to run beside the pool. B．To show swimmers where the changing rooms are. C．To tell visitors when the pool opens. D．To warn visitors not to dive into the water. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个标识的用途是什么？ 根据图片标识中的文字“NO RUNNING”、“WALK SLOWLY BY THE POOL”可推知，该标识的作用是要求游泳者不要在泳池边奔跑。 A选项内容完全匹配标识含义；B选项标识未提及更衣室相关内容；C选项标识没有标注泳池开放时间；D选项标识不存在禁止跳水的相关提示。故选A。 2．Read the information in the table below. Which one is right? Nancy John Daniel Subjects 6 8 12 Clubs 3 2 4 Free time each day 4 hours 3 hours 1 hour A．Nancy studies the most subjects of the three. B．John is in the most clubs. C．Daniel has more free time than Nancy. D．John has less free time than Nancy. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：阅读下面表格信息，哪一项是正确的？ A项译为Nancy学科最多；B项译为John俱乐部最多；C项译为Daniel空闲时间比Nancy多；D项译为John的空闲时间比Nancy少。根据表格数据，Nancy每天4小时空闲，John3小时，Daniel1小时。John has less free time than Nancy表述正确。 3．What can we know from the picture on the right? A．Reading can show respect to others. B．We need to keep our voices low. C．Speaking softly helps us understand. D．It’s polite to share reading materials. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：从右边的图片中我们可以了解到什么？请轻声说话，以尊重其他读者。 Reading can show respect to others.阅读可以表达对他人的尊重；We need to keep our voices low.我们应当轻声细语；Speaking softly helps us understand.轻声说话有助于我们理解；It’s polite to share reading materials.分享阅读材料是礼貌的表现。根据图片和“Please speak softly to respect other readers.”可知，场景位于图书馆，建议读者轻声说话，故选B。 4．结合以下图文内容，完成第4小题。 What does the sign tell people? A．When the museum opens and closes. B．Where visitors buy the tickets. C．How much the tickets cost. D．What visitors can see in the museum. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这块信息牌告诉人们什么? When the museum opens and closes博物馆何时开门、何时关门；Where visitors buy the tickets游客在哪里买票；How much the tickets cost门票多少钱；What visitors can see in the museum游客在馆内能看到什么。信息牌上写着“OPENING HOURS”(开放时间)，并列出周二至周日9:00—17:00、周一闭馆，可知它告诉人们博物馆的开放时间。 5．How do the kids go to school? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By subway. D．On foot. 6．Why does the new kid give Sam an apple? A．Because he wants to share fruit. B．Because he wants to say sorry. C．Because it’s the new kid’s apple. D．Because he wants Sam’s milk. 【答案】5．A 6．B 【导语】本文为图片材料，讲述了孩子们在校车上发生争执，新同学向Sam道歉并送上苹果，Sam拿出牛奶回应，两人相约明天一起玩捉迷藏。 【详解】5．左上角图片显示“SCHOOL BUS”，说明孩子们坐校车上学。 6．图片显示“I am sorry for the fight in school bus, here is an apple”，男孩道歉并拿出苹果，说明他想表达歉意。 7．Where does the app Poppins come from? A．Britain. B．France. C．America. D．Italy. 8．What can we know about this app? A．It helps to save money, space and the earth. B．It allows users to keep the things they borrow. C．It sells people low-priced food from restaurants. D．It asks people to share used things with neighbors. 【答案】7．B 8．A 【导语】本文介绍了来自法国的共享应用Poppins，包含其功能、使用步骤、选用优势及创始人相关信息，核心说明该应用可连接有闲置物品的人和有借用、租用需求的人，兼具省钱、省空间、环保的益处。 【详解】7．细节理解题。根据文章“What is Poppins?”部分的原文句子“Poppins is a sharing app from France.”，可直接得知Poppins这款应用来自法国。 8．细节理解题。根据文章“Why Choose Poppins?”部分的原文句子“Better for Your wallet”、“Better for Your space”、“Better for Your planet”，可推知这款应用能够帮助省钱、节省空间、保护地球。 Did you do these? Little Actions Work □Take a long time to shower. □Leave the water running while brushing your teeth or washing your face. □Use ACs (空调) for a long time in summer. □Leave the lights and TVs on. “1= always, 2= usually, 3= often, 4= sometimes, 5= seldom, 6= never” I am going to ... 1. ________ 2. ________ 9．What is the name of the day celebrated on June 5th? A．World Water Day. B．World Earth Day. C．World Environment Day. D．World Forest Day. 10．In which month do people spend the most money on water? A．May. B．June. C．July. D．August. 11．Who is the text written for? A．Children. B．Parents. C．Teachers. D．Workers. 【答案】9．C 10．D 11．A 【导语】本文介绍了家庭每月水电花费，列举浪费水电的行为，倡导节约水电的小行动。 【详解】9．细节理解题。左侧图片中的“World Environment Day 5th June”表明6月5日庆祝的节日是世界环境日。 10．细节理解题。柱状图的图例“■ water”及各月份水费数据，表明八月（AUG）的水费为160元，是所有月份中最高的。 11．推理判断题。表格问句“Did you do these?”以及标题“How much do your parents spend on water and electricity?”以第二人称提问，且提及读者的父母，说明本文是写给孩子的。 结合演出安排和Anna的信息，完成小题。 12．Which show can Anna join? A．Dolphin Show. B．Seal Show. C．Shark Feeding. D．Penguin Parade. 13．What must Anna do before joining that show? A．Arrive at the Seal Pool. B．Make an online booking. C．Watch the Dolphin Show first. D．Wait at the Penguin House. 【答案】12．D 13．D 【导语】本文主要是水族馆周六演出安排表，结合9岁、下午3点到馆、未预约、4点半前离馆的Anna的信息，设置相关选择题。 【详解】12．根据Anna’s message部分“I’m 9. I can get to the aquarium at 3:00 p.m. I must leave before 4:00 p.m.”以及演出表格中Penguin Parade的对应时间信息“15:10–16:20”、“All ages; no booking needed”可推知，Anna的年龄满足企鹅巡游的年龄要求，且该演出结束时间早于Anna的离开时间，时间条件匹配，是Anna可以参加的演出。 13．根据第一题结论，Anna要参加的是企鹅巡游，对照演出安排表可知该演出的举办地点是Penguin House“企鹅馆”，因此Anna参与该演出前必须在企鹅馆等候。 结合现场照片、商场地图和周日通知，完成小题。 14．Which place is south-east of the Fountain? A．The cinema. B．The food court. C．The pharmacy. D．The clothes shop. 15．Why is a temporary walking route shown on the map? A．The walkway to the cinema is being repaired. B．The toy shop opens only on Sundays. C．The visitors have lost their map. D．The café is closed at lunchtime. 【答案】14．C 15．A 【导语】本文是应用文，由商场外观图、商场布局地图及周日通知构成，介绍了商场内各场所的分布位置，同时告知周日因建筑施工，喷泉与电影院之间的走道关闭，游客需沿绿色临时步行路线通行。 【详解】14．根据商场地图中的指向标“N”及各场所位置标注，以Fountain为参照，按照“上北下南、左西右东”的方位规则判断，位于喷泉东南方向的是The pharmacy。 15．根据周日通知中“Building work: 10:00–18:00, this Sunday. The walkway between the Fountain and the Cinema is closed. Please follow the green temporary walking route.”可知，设置临时步行路线是因为通往电影院的走道因施工关闭，正在维修。 比较Emma的户外与心情记录并评估证据，完成小题。 16．On which day was Emma in the best mood? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. D．Thursday. 17．What pattern is shown in the record? A．Listening to music led to a worse mood. B．The numbers stayed the same every day. C．Emma spent less time outside each day. D．More outdoor time went with a better mood. 18．Why should the result be treated carefully? A．Monday was not recorded. B．The record covers only one person and four days. C．The numbers in the chart are impossible. D．Teenagers do not need to go outside. 【答案】16．D 17．D 18．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，结合表格、柱状图和笔记，分析Emma四天户外活动时长与心情分数的关系。 【详解】16．RECORD表格指出：“Thu, Mood 9”，这直接说明星期四Emma的心情分值最高，状态最好。 17．RECORD表格显示：户外时间越长，对应的心情分数越高，由此得出规律：户外时间越多，心情越好。 18．EMMA’S NOTE部分指出：“One person’s four‑day record cannot show what happens to everyone.”，直接说明这份记录仅来自一个人、只有四天，因此要谨慎看待该结果。 阅读以下语篇，完成第19-20小题。 19．What is the purpose of the notice? A．To introduce the Typhoon Dolphin B．To sell more tickets for the concert C．To inform the change of the concert D．To encourage fans to enjoy typhoon days 20．From the notice above, we know that________ A．People who cannot wait for the concert will get some money. B．The concert won’t be held anymore because of the bad weather. C．People should pay attention to the bad weather while watching the concert. D．People with tickets can watch the concert next month if they are willing to wait. 【答案】19．C 20．D 【导语】本文是一则通知，告知购票粉丝由于台风Dolphin，音乐会推迟到下个月举办，等不及的粉丝可以打电话办理退票退款。 【详解】19．根据通知内容“the strong Typhoon Dolphin caused the concert to be put off. The concert won’t be held until next month.”可知，音乐会时间发生变动，这则通知是告知音乐会的变化。 20．根据“The concert won’t be held until next month.”可知，愿意等待的持票观众可以在下个月观看音乐会。 阅读以下语篇，完成第21~22小题。 Ben and Tim are good friends. They were very active before. They played games outdoors. But now Ben worries about Tim. Tim is not active anymore. He watches too much TV and plays too many computer games. Ben sends his friends a poem as below. Tim arrives home from school. There is a letter at his front door. It’s Ben’s poem. He reads the poem, and he laughs. He writes a poem back to his friend: 21．Who does the underlined phrase “a couch potato” refer to? A．Someone who likes eating potatoes B．Someone who looks like a potato C．Someone who is good at playing computer games D．Someone who is crazy about TV 22．What can we learn from the passage? A．Good friends can keep secrets. B．Good friends can help each other become better. C．Good friends can have a good time together. D．Good friend’s care is important. 【答案】21．D 22．B 【导语】本文讲述了Ben担心Tim总看电视、玩电脑游戏不再外出活动，于是写诗歌劝说Tim多出门运动，Tim读懂好友心意，回信相约见面的小故事。 【详解】21．根据第一段“Tim is not active anymore. He watches too much TV...”以及Ben的诗句“You can be a couch potato and watch TV all day.”可知，Tim现在喜欢待在室内，痴迷于看电视、玩游戏。couch potato是固定习语，指整天看电视的人，对应选项“Someone who is crazy about TV”。 22．通读全文可知，Ben关心Tim，写诗劝说Tim改变宅家的习惯，Tim接受好友的提议，约定见面，体现好朋友可以互相帮助，共同变得更好。 阅读以下语篇，完成小题。 When a fire breaks out, a fire extinguisher can help you put it out quickly and safely. It’s commonly found in offices, schools and homes. Just remember the “PASS” rule and follow the steps on the right. Remember, only use a fire extinguisher for small fires. For large fires, leave the area and call 119 at once. Stand at least two meters away from the fire to stay safe. 23．What does “PASS” mean in fire extinguisher use? A．Push, Aim, Spray (喷洒), Stop. B．Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep. C．Pull, Aim, Sweep, Squeeze. D．Push, Adjust, Spray, Stop. 24．What should you do if the fire gets bigger? A．Ask someone to help you. B．Leave the area and call 119. C．Keep spraying until it’s out. D．Try to find a bigger extinguisher. 25．Which picture can best describe Step 4 of the “PASS” Method? A．B． C． D． 【答案】23．B 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文介绍了灭火器的相关知识，分别从灭火器的适用场景、PASS使用方法以及火灾注意事项这几个方面加以说明。 【详解】23．文中“Key Steps---“PASS” Method：1.Pull… 2.Aim… 3.Squeeze… 4.Sweep…”，说明PASS代表Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep。 24．文中第2段“For large fires, leave the area and call 119 at once.”，说明火势变大时要离开现场并拨打119。 25．文中最后“Sweep the nozzle from side to side until the fire is out.”，说明第4步是左右摆动喷嘴喷射，对应D图。 结合活动安排和Lucy的信息，完成以下小题。 26．Which activity can Lucy join? A．Feeding Chickens. B．Picking Apples. C．Milking Cows. D．Making Bread. 27．What must Lucy do before joining it? A．Go to the Chicken House. B．Make an online booking. C．Pick some apples first. D．Wait at the Kitchen. 【答案】26．C 27．B 【导语】本文是一篇信息表格类阅读理解，介绍农场周日各项活动的时间、地点、参与要求，以及Lucy的个人情况，据此判断她可参加的活动和相关要求。 【详解】26．表格显示：Milking Cows活动时间为13:30–14:30，要求年龄10岁以上，需要预约；Lucy 13岁，下午1点到达农场，下午3:30前离开，符合时间与年龄条件。Feeding Chickens、Picking Apples在下午1点前已经结束；Making Bread开始时间15:00，Lucy必须3:30前离开，时间不匹配。所以选C。 27．表格Milking Cows对应的Note写着“booking needed”，意思是需要预约，所以Lucy参加这项活动前必须预约，选B。 结合现场照片、小区地图和周日通知，完成以下小题。 28．Which place is south-east of the Garden? A．The shop. B．The parking lot. C．The playground. D．The gym. 29．Why is a temporary walking route shown on the map? A．The way to the playground is being repaired. B．The shop opens only on Sundays. C．The visitors have lost their map. D．The swimming pool is closed at lunchtime. 【答案】28．D 29．A 【导语】本文是一份小区在周日因道路施工而发布的访客指引。 【详解】28．根据地图方位信息可知，健身房 (Gym) 位于花园的东南方向。 29．根据周日通知“The way between the Garden and the Playground is closed.”以及地图上标注的“WAY CLOSED”和虚线临时路线可知，由于花园和操场之间的道路关闭，需要提供临时步行路线。 比较Sara的早餐与专注记录并评估证据，完成以下小题。 30．On which day did Sara have the most focus? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. D．Thursday. 31．What pattern is shown in the record? A．Riding a bike led to less focus. B．The numbers stayed the same every day. C．More milk went with better focus. D．Sara drank less milk each day. 32．Why should the result be treated carefully? A．Monday was not recorded. B．The record covers only one person and four days. C．The numbers in the chart are impossible. D．Teenagers do not need to eat breakfast. 【答案】30．D 31．C 32．B 【导语】本文是一篇信息图表类阅读理解，展示了Sara四天早餐喝牛奶的数量和课堂专注度的记录表格与笔记，对比数据并分析其中规律与局限性。 【详解】30．表格里的Focus列：周一3分，周二4分，周三6分，周四7分。周四的专注分数最高，因此Sara在周四专注度最高，选D。 31．观察记录数据：牛奶从周一1杯逐步增加到周四4杯，专注分数也同步从3增长到7，呈现出喝更多牛奶，专注度更好的规律，选C。 32．Sara的笔记写明：“One person’s four-day record cannot show what happens to everyone.”，这份记录仅来自一个人，只有四天的数据，样本太少，所以要谨慎看待该结果，选B。 结合以下语篇内容，完成小题。 The 2nd Poetry Festival (August 22nd – 24th)    Get on the Poetry Bus and enjoy poems! Students from Springleaf Primary School will recite their favourite poems on the bus, and their teachers have prepared different poems according to their tastes. The journey begins at Steinfield Interchange and ends at Winslow Interchange.     During the festival, you can also talk with famous poets about the structure of poems and join poetry reading meetings in public libraries.     Write an original poem and send it to the Library Board by August 18th. All competitors will receive a free book! 33．When is the festival? A． B． C． D． 34．Where will the Poetry Bus finally stop? A．Springleaf Primary School. B．Steinfield Interchange. C．Winslow Interchange. D．City public library. 【答案】33．B 34．C 【导语】本文是一则活动海报，介绍第二届诗歌节的举办时间、诗歌巴士活动、诗人交流、原创诗歌比赛等相关内容，吸引读者参与本次诗歌节。 【详解】33．标题“August 22nd–24th”直接给出活动时间： 8月22日至24日，对应B选项日历。 34．原文“The journey begins at Steinfield Interchange and ends at Winslow Interchange.”：ends at意为“终点在”，和题干中的finally stop“最终停靠”同义替换，故终点站是Winslow Interchange。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之看图理解 （南通专用） 1．结合以下图文内容，完成小题。 What is the purpose of the sign in the picture? A．To ask swimmers not to run beside the pool. B．To show swimmers where the changing rooms are. C．To tell visitors when the pool opens. D．To warn visitors not to dive into the water. 2．Read the information in the table below. Which one is right? Nancy John Daniel Subjects 6 8 12 Clubs 3 2 4 Free time each day 4 hours 3 hours 1 hour A．Nancy studies the most subjects of the three. B．John is in the most clubs. C．Daniel has more free time than Nancy. D．John has less free time than Nancy. 3．What can we know from the picture on the right? A．Reading can show respect to others. B．We need to keep our voices low. C．Speaking softly helps us understand. D．It’s polite to share reading materials. 4．结合以下图文内容，完成第4小题。 What does the sign tell people? A．When the museum opens and closes. B．Where visitors buy the tickets. C．How much the tickets cost. D．What visitors can see in the museum. 5．How do the kids go to school? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By subway. D．On foot. 6．Why does the new kid give Sam an apple? A．Because he wants to share fruit. B．Because he wants to say sorry. C．Because it’s the new kid’s apple. D．Because he wants Sam’s milk. 7．Where does the app Poppins come from? A．Britain. B．France. C．America. D．Italy. 8．What can we know about this app? A．It helps to save money, space and the earth. B．It allows users to keep the things they borrow. C．It sells people low-priced food from restaurants. D．It asks people to share used things with neighbors. Did you do these? Little Actions Work □Take a long time to shower. □Leave the water running while brushing your teeth or washing your face. □Use ACs (空调) for a long time in summer. □Leave the lights and TVs on. “1= always, 2= usually, 3= often, 4= sometimes, 5= seldom, 6= never” I am going to ... 1. ________ 2. ________ 9．What is the name of the day celebrated on June 5th? A．World Water Day. B．World Earth Day. C．World Environment Day. D．World Forest Day. 10．In which month do people spend the most money on water? A．May. B．June. C．July. D．August. 11．Who is the text written for? A．Children. B．Parents. C．Teachers. D．Workers. 结合演出安排和Anna的信息，完成小题。 12．Which show can Anna join? A．Dolphin Show. B．Seal Show. C．Shark Feeding. D．Penguin Parade. 13．What must Anna do before joining that show? A．Arrive at the Seal Pool. B．Make an online booking. C．Watch the Dolphin Show first. D．Wait at the Penguin House. 结合现场照片、商场地图和周日通知，完成小题。 14．Which place is south-east of the Fountain? A．The cinema. B．The food court. C．The pharmacy. D．The clothes shop. 15．Why is a temporary walking route shown on the map? A．The walkway to the cinema is being repaired. B．The toy shop opens only on Sundays. C．The visitors have lost their map. D．The café is closed at lunchtime. 比较Emma的户外与心情记录并评估证据，完成小题。 16．On which day was Emma in the best mood? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. D．Thursday. 17．What pattern is shown in the record? A．Listening to music led to a worse mood. B．The numbers stayed the same every day. C．Emma spent less time outside each day. D．More outdoor time went with a better mood. 18．Why should the result be treated carefully? A．Monday was not recorded. B．The record covers only one person and four days. C．The numbers in the chart are impossible. D．Teenagers do not need to go outside. 阅读以下语篇，完成第19-20小题。 19．What is the purpose of the notice? A．To introduce the Typhoon Dolphin B．To sell more tickets for the concert C．To inform the change of the concert D．To encourage fans to enjoy typhoon days 20．From the notice above, we know that________ A．People who cannot wait for the concert will get some money. B．The concert won’t be held anymore because of the bad weather. C．People should pay attention to the bad weather while watching the concert. D．People with tickets can watch the concert next month if they are willing to wait. 阅读以下语篇，完成第21~22小题。 Ben and Tim are good friends. They were very active before. They played games outdoors. But now Ben worries about Tim. Tim is not active anymore. He watches too much TV and plays too many computer games. Ben sends his friends a poem as below. Tim arrives home from school. There is a letter at his front door. It’s Ben’s poem. He reads the poem, and he laughs. He writes a poem back to his friend: 21．Who does the underlined phrase “a couch potato” refer to? A．Someone who likes eating potatoes B．Someone who looks like a potato C．Someone who is good at playing computer games D．Someone who is crazy about TV 22．What can we learn from the passage? A．Good friends can keep secrets. B．Good friends can help each other become better. C．Good friends can have a good time together. D．Good friend’s care is important. 阅读以下语篇，完成小题。 When a fire breaks out, a fire extinguisher can help you put it out quickly and safely. It’s commonly found in offices, schools and homes. Just remember the “PASS” rule and follow the steps on the right. Remember, only use a fire extinguisher for small fires. For large fires, leave the area and call 119 at once. Stand at least two meters away from the fire to stay safe. 23．What does “PASS” mean in fire extinguisher use? A．Push, Aim, Spray (喷洒), Stop. B．Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep. C．Pull, Aim, Sweep, Squeeze. D．Push, Adjust, Spray, Stop. 24．What should you do if the fire gets bigger? A．Ask someone to help you. B．Leave the area and call 119. C．Keep spraying until it’s out. D．Try to find a bigger extinguisher. 25．Which picture can best describe Step 4 of the “PASS” Method? A．B． C． D． 结合活动安排和Lucy的信息，完成以下小题。 26．Which activity can Lucy join? A．Feeding Chickens. B．Picking Apples. C．Milking Cows. D．Making Bread. 27．What must Lucy do before joining it? A．Go to the Chicken House. B．Make an online booking. C．Pick some apples first. D．Wait at the Kitchen. 结合现场照片、小区地图和周日通知，完成以下小题。 28．Which place is south-east of the Garden? A．The shop. B．The parking lot. C．The playground. D．The gym. 29．Why is a temporary walking route shown on the map? A．The way to the playground is being repaired. B．The shop opens only on Sundays. C．The visitors have lost their map. D．The swimming pool is closed at lunchtime. 比较Sara的早餐与专注记录并评估证据，完成以下小题。 30．On which day did Sara have the most focus? A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. D．Thursday. 31．What pattern is shown in the record? A．Riding a bike led to less focus. B．The numbers stayed the same every day. C．More milk went with better focus. D．Sara drank less milk each day. 32．Why should the result be treated carefully? A．Monday was not recorded. B．The record covers only one person and four days. C．The numbers in the chart are impossible. D．Teenagers do not need to eat breakfast. 结合以下语篇内容，完成小题。 The 2nd Poetry Festival (August 22nd – 24th)    Get on the Poetry Bus and enjoy poems! Students from Springleaf Primary School will recite their favourite poems on the bus, and their teachers have prepared different poems according to their tastes. The journey begins at Steinfield Interchange and ends at Winslow Interchange.     During the festival, you can also talk with famous poets about the structure of poems and join poetry reading meetings in public libraries.     Write an original poem and send it to the Library Board by August 18th. All competitors will receive a free book! 33．When is the festival? A． B． C． D． 34．Where will the Poetry Bus finally stop? A．Springleaf Primary School. B．Steinfield Interchange. C．Winslow Interchange. D．City public library. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $