专题02 Units 2～3（语法综合练）英语新教材鲁教版五四制六年级上册

专题02 Units2 ~3（语法综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 一般现在时 用 法 1.用来表示现在的状态. She doesn’t have a brother. 2.表示习惯性和经常发生的动作。I often go to bed at 9∶00 3.表示主语具备的性格能力等。Tom works hard. 4.表示普遍事实或客观真理。 如，The earth moves around the sun. 肯定式 否定式 实义 动词 在一 般现 在时 中的 用法 I like oranges. You like oranges He/ She likes oranges. We / You / They like oranges. I do not like oranges. You do not like oranges. He / She does not like oranges. We / You / They do not like oranges. 疑问式和简略回答 Do I like oranges? Yes, you do. No, you do not. Do we like oranges? Yes,we/you do. No, we/you do not. Do you like oranges? Yes, I do. Do you like oranges? Yes, we do. No, we do not. Does he/she like oranges? Yes, he/she does. No, he/she does not. Do they like oranges? Yes, they do. No, they do not 名词 所有格 1.在单数名词和不以s结尾的复数名词后面加’s e.g. my mother’s room the children’s book 2.以s结尾的单数名词后面加’或’s均可 e.g.my boss’/boss’s office 3.以s结尾的复数名词后只需加’ e.g. the ladies’ room 4.如果一样东西为几个人所共有，则在最后一个名词后加’s；如果不是共有，则在每个名词后都加’s e.g. These are Tom and Jack’s books.（两个人共有）/These are Tom’s and Jack’s books. 人称代词 人称代词主要有主格和宾格之别。主格在句中作主语，宾格在句中作宾语。请看下表。 单、复数 单数 复数 人称 一 二 三 一 二 三 意义 我 你 他 她 它 我们 你们 他们 主格 I you he she it we you they 宾格 me you him her it us you them 物主代词 物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词，名词性物主代词相当于名词后不加名词。请看下表 单、复数 单数 复数 人称 一 二 三 一 二 三 人称 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他们的 形容词性 my your his her its ours your their 名词性 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 一、单项选择 1.（2026年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题）People pay for everything on ________ smart phones. A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 2.（2026年福建省中考英语试题）Xiaomin and I like music. ________ often go to the concert together. A．He B．I C．We 3.．（2026年云南省中考英语试题）My brother enjoys playing the guitar. ________ plays it every day. A．I B．You C．She D．He 4．（2026年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题）The clothes that we wear send a message to the people around ________. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 5. （2025年江苏省扬州市中考英语真题）During Guyu, the temperature usually ________ a lot and rain increases. A．rises B．rose C．is rising D．has risen 6．（2025年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题）Look! There ________ a notebook and three keys on the desk. A．is B．was C．are D．were 7.—Who is __________English teacher? —Miss Gao. She teaches ______English now. A. our, us       B. we, us       C. we, our      D. our, we 8. Thanks for helping _________ , Mary. I have improved my English a lot. A. me B. you C. him D. her 9.-- When is _____ Day? -- It’s on June 1st, Dave. A. Child B. Children C. Child’s D. Children’s 10. —Who left a notebook in the English club? —It's not ______. Maybe it's ______. A. me, Jack's B. mine, Jack's C. mine, Jack 11.______ sister is in the school tennis team. I'm proud of ______. A. I; she B. I; her C. My; she D. My; her 12.There ______ no yogurt and no tomatoes on the shopping list. We need to add ______ to the salad. A. is; them B. are; them C. are; it 13. I play _______ piano every evening. A. / B. a C. an D. the 14.—What else do you need, sir? —________ else. I’ve got enough. Thanks. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything 15. He ______ newspapers at 8:00 every evening. A.reads B. is reading C. was reading D. has read 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.I often rest under the trees and my pet dog ________ (sleep) beside me. 2.“Yeah, and the tree is old and beautiful. It helps keep our air clean. It also ________ (give) us shade (树荫) from the sun,” Alex said. 3. Every year, our city ________（provide） books and school things for the children in mountain villages. 4.I left it on the bus on the way back to ________ (we) school. 5.His mom now gives (he) ideas. 6. . ______ (them) shouted and scared the bear outside. 7.young children can give _________ (they) a helping hand.  8.My parents did all the ___ __（chore）. 9.The ___ __（name）in red ink are people who live in London. 10. Our school bought two__________(piano)for music lessons although they were very expensive. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1．教师楼在学校礼堂的对面。 The teachers’ building is ________ ________ the school hall. 2．学校礼堂在教学楼和科学楼之间。 The school hall is ________ the classroom building ________ the science building. 3．——餐厅在哪里? ——它在艺术楼的前面。 — Where’s the dining hall ? — It’s ________ ________ ________ the art building. 4．黑板旁边有一块智能白板。 ________ ________ a smart whiteboard next to the blackboard. 5．—你的英语书在哪里？ —在我的书柜里。 —Where is your English book? —It’s ________ ________ ________. 6．黑板上有很多通知。 ________ ________many notices on the blackboard. 7．学生们每天早上在学校做十五分钟体操。 The students ________ ________ for fifteen minutes at school every morning. 8．这是我们又大又整洁的教室。 This is our ________ and ________ classroom. 9．谢谢你发来的精美照片。________ ________ your nice photos. 10．她的爱好和我的爱好相仿。 Her hobby is ________ ________ mine. 四、完形填空 Look at the photo. It’s my family. The old man and the old 1 are my grandparents. This is my father. He is next to his brother,my 2 . This woman is my mother. She is also my English teacher. You can 3 three kids in the photo. The two girls are my 4 . The girl in a red dress is Nancy, 5 the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. Who is the boy? Do you know? It’s me. My grandparents live in the USA．I live in Beijing 6 my parents now. My father is a 7 . He works in Beijing Hospital. He often has milk 8 breakfast. And he likes to eat 9 bread. My mother often 10 some eggs and some milk. Today is my birthday. In the morning, my mother 11 a big birthday cake. My father buys a nice watch 12 me. My sisters go to buy some drinks and food. They want to have a birthday party for me. 13 about 6:00 p.m., all my friends come. They 14 the birthday song. I am so surprised. I 15 all my friends and family. How happy I am! 1．A．boy B．girl C．woman D．people 2．A．aunt B．uncle C．sister D．cousin 3．A．see B．take C．help D．look 4．A．parents B．friends C．sisters D．brothers 5．A．and B．but C．with D．so 6．A．from B．of C．with D．and 7．A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer D．worker 8．A．for B．to C．in D．at 9．A．a B．some C．many D．any 10．A．eat B．has C．have D．had 11．A．makes B．plays C．does D．has 12．A．on B．of C．for D．to 13．A．In B．On C．At D．For 14．A．like B．sing C．play D．say 15．A．play B．give C．thank D．Spend 五、语法填空。 My name’s Kevin Kent. I’m a new student in Xingxing Middle School. It’s nice 1 (meet) you all. My school is not very big, 2 it’s clean and beautiful. There are four 3 (building) in our school—a classroom building, a dining hall, 4 office building and a library. The library is a big building with a lot of books. Our classroom is very special. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t 5 (some) chairs in it. We can 6 (sit) on yoga (瑜伽) balls. They are red, orange, blue and yellow. They are for students. And we all like them. And there is a 7 (teacher) desk in the front of the classroom. On the desk, there 8 (be) a computer and two bottles. There are pictures on the wall. 9 (we) classroom is very beautiful because of them. What is your classroom like? I really want 10 ( know) it. Can you tell me? 3 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 Units2 ~3（语法综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 一般现在时 用 法 1.用来表示现在的状态. She doesn’t have a brother. 2.表示习惯性和经常发生的动作。I often go to bed at 9∶00 3.表示主语具备的性格能力等。Tom works hard. 4.表示普遍事实或客观真理。 如，The earth moves around the sun. 肯定式 否定式 实义 动词 在一 般现 在时 中的 用法 I like oranges. You like oranges He/ She likes oranges. We / You / They like oranges. I do not like oranges. You do not like oranges. He / She does not like oranges. We / You / They do not like oranges. 疑问式和简略回答 Do I like oranges? Yes, you do. No, you do not. Do we like oranges? Yes,we/you do. No, we/you do not. Do you like oranges? Yes, I do. Do you like oranges? Yes, we do. No, we do not. Does he/she like oranges? Yes, he/she does. No, he/she does not. Do they like oranges? Yes, they do. No, they do not 名词 所有格 1.在单数名词和不以s结尾的复数名词后面加’s e.g. my mother’s room the children’s book 2.以s结尾的单数名词后面加’或’s均可 e.g.my boss’/boss’s office 3.以s结尾的复数名词后只需加’ e.g. the ladies’ room 4.如果一样东西为几个人所共有，则在最后一个名词后加’s；如果不是共有，则在每个名词后都加’s e.g. These are Tom and Jack’s books.（两个人共有）/These are Tom’s and Jack’s books. 人称代词 人称代词主要有主格和宾格之别。主格在句中作主语，宾格在句中作宾语。请看下表。 单、复数 单数 复数 人称 一 二 三 一 二 三 意义 我 你 他 她 它 我们 你们 他们 主格 I you he she it we you they 宾格 me you him her it us you them 物主代词 物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词，名词性物主代词相当于名词后不加名词。请看下表 单、复数 单数 复数 人称 一 二 三 一 二 三 人称 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他们的 形容词性 my your his her its ours your their 名词性 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 一、单项选择 1.（2026年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题）People pay for everything on ________ smart phones. A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 2.（2026年福建省中考英语试题）Xiaomin and I like music. ________ often go to the concert together. A．He B．I C．We 3.．（2026年云南省中考英语试题）My brother enjoys playing the guitar. ________ plays it every day. A．I B．You C．She D．He 4．（2026年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题）The clothes that we wear send a message to the people around ________. A．we B．us C．our D．ours 5. （2025年江苏省扬州市中考英语真题）During Guyu, the temperature usually ________ a lot and rain increases. A．rises B．rose C．is rising D．has risen 6．（2025年甘肃省白银市中考英语真题）Look! There ________ a notebook and three keys on the desk. A．is B．was C．are D．were 7.—Who is __________English teacher? —Miss Gao. She teaches ______English now. A. our, us       B. we, us       C. we, our      D. our, we 8. Thanks for helping _________ , Mary. I have improved my English a lot. A. me B. you C. him D. her 9.-- When is _____ Day? -- It’s on June 1st, Dave. A. Child B. Children C. Child’s D. Children’s 10. —Who left a notebook in the English club? —It's not ______. Maybe it's ______. A. me, Jack's B. mine, Jack's C. mine, Jack 11.______ sister is in the school tennis team. I'm proud of ______. A. I; she B. I; her C. My; she D. My; her 12.There ______ no yogurt and no tomatoes on the shopping list. We need to add ______ to the salad. A. is; them B. are; them C. are; it 13. I play _______ piano every evening. A. / B. a C. an D. the 14.—What else do you need, sir? —________ else. I’ve got enough. Thanks. A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything 15. He ______ newspapers at 8:00 every evening. A.reads B. is reading C. was reading D. has read 【答案】1.C 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.D 14.A 15.A 【解析】 1．句意：人们用他们的智能手机支付一切。 they他们（主格）；them他们（宾格）；their他们的（形容词性物主代词）；theirs他们的（名词性物主代词）。空格后有名词smart phones，需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选C。 2．句意：小敏和我喜欢音乐。我们经常一起去听音乐会。 He他；I我；We我们。前句主语是Xiaomin and I（两个人），指代这两者应用we。故选C。 3．句意：我哥哥喜欢弹吉他。他每天都弹。 I我；You你/你们；She她；He他。此处指代my brother（男性第三人称单数），在句中作主语，用he。故选D。 4．句意：我们穿的衣服向我们周围的人传递信息。 we我们（主格）；us我们（宾格）；our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；ours我们的（名词性物主代词）。around是介词，介词后面要用人称代词宾格。故选B。 5．句意：谷雨期间，气温通常会大幅回升，降雨量也会增加。 usually表示经常、客观情况，用一般现在时；主语the temperature是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式rises。故选A。 6．句意：看！桌子上有一个笔记本和三把钥匙。 there be句型遵循就近原则；Look提示为一般现在时，离be最近的主语a notebook是单数，be动词用is。故选A。 7．句意：——谁是我们的英语老师？——高老师。她现在教我们英语。 第一空后有名词English teacher，用形容词性物主代词our；第二空在动词teaches后，作宾语，用人称代词宾格us。故选A。 8．句意：谢谢你帮助我，玛丽。我的英语提高了很多。 me我；you你；him他；her她。根据后一句“I have improved my English a lot”可知是帮助“我”。故选A。 9．句意：——儿童节是什么时候？——在六月一日，戴夫。 Children’s Day是固定专有名词“儿童节”，要用复数名词所有格Children’s。故选D。 10．句意：——谁把笔记本落在英语俱乐部了？——不是我的。它可能是杰克的。 第一空后面无名词，用名词性物主代词mine；第二空表示“杰克的（笔记本）”，用名词所有格Jack’s。故选B。 11．句意：我的姐姐在学校网球队。我为她感到骄傲。 第一空后有名词sister，用形容词性物主代词My；第二空在介词of后面，用人称代词宾格her。故选D。 12．句意：购物清单上没有酸奶和西红柿。我们需要把它们加到沙拉里。 there be就近原则，离be近的yogurt是不可数名词，be动词用is；第二空指代yogurt和tomatoes两样东西，用them。故选A。 13．句意：我每天晚上弹钢琴。 play后接乐器类名词时，乐器前面必须加定冠词the，play the piano为固定搭配。故选D。 14．句意：——先生，您还需要别的什么吗？——什么都不需要了，我已经够了，谢谢。 nothing没有东西；anything任何东西；something某物；everything一切。根据“I’ve got enough”可知不需要别的东西。故选A。 15．句意：他每天晚上八点看报纸。 every evening是一般现在时标志；主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式reads。故选A。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.I often rest under the trees and my pet dog ________ (sleep) beside me. 2.“Yeah, and the tree is old and beautiful. It helps keep our air clean. It also ________ (give) us shade (树荫) from the sun,” Alex said. 3. Every year, our city ________（provide） books and school things for the children in mountain villages. 4.I left it on the bus on the way back to ________ (we) school. 5.His mom now gives (he) ideas. 6. . ______ (them) shouted and scared the bear outside. 7.young children can give _________ (they) a helping hand.  8.My parents did all the ___ __（chore）. 9.The ___ __（name）in red ink are people who live in London. 10. Our school bought two__________(piano)for music lessons although they were very expensive. 【答案】1.sleeps 2.gives 3.provides 4.our 5.him 6.They 7.themselves 8.chores 9.names 10.pianos 【解析】 1．句意：我经常在树下休息，我的宠物狗睡在我旁边。and连接并列句，前句often提示一般现在时；主语my pet dog是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填sleeps。 2．句意：“是的，这棵树古老又漂亮。它有助于保持空气洁净，还能给我们提供遮阳的树荫。”亚历克斯说。本句为一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填gives。 3．句意：每年，我们城市都为山村的孩子们提供书籍和学习用品。every year是一般现在时标志；主语our city是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填provides。 4．句意：我在回我们学校的路上把它落在公交车上了。空格后有名词school，需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词；we对应的形容词性物主代词是our。故填our。 5．句意：他的妈妈现在给他出主意。动词gives后接人称代词宾格作宾语；he对应的宾格是him。故填him。 6．句意：他们大喊，把外面的熊吓跑了。空格在句首作主语，要用主格；them对应的主格是They，句首首字母大写。故填They。 7．句意：年幼的孩子们可以自助（伸出援手帮自己）。give oneself a helping hand表示自助；主语young children是复数，反身代词用themselves。故填themselves。 8．句意：我的父母做了所有家务。chore是可数名词，all后接可数名词复数形式。故填chores。 9．句意：红墨水写的名字是住在伦敦的人。空格后be动词是are，说明主语为复数；name的复数形式是names。故填names。 10．句意：尽管钢琴很贵，我们学校还是买了两架钢琴用于音乐课。数词two后接可数名词复数；piano的复数形式是pianos。故填pianos。 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1．教师楼在学校礼堂的对面。 The teachers’ building is ________ ________ the school hall. 2．学校礼堂在教学楼和科学楼之间。 The school hall is ________ the classroom building ________ the science building. 3．——餐厅在哪里? ——它在艺术楼的前面。 — Where’s the dining hall ? — It’s ________ ________ ________ the art building. 4．黑板旁边有一块智能白板。 ________ ________ a smart whiteboard next to the blackboard. 5．—你的英语书在哪里？ —在我的书柜里。 —Where is your English book? —It’s ________ ________ ________. 6．黑板上有很多通知。 ________ ________many notices on the blackboard. 7．学生们每天早上在学校做十五分钟体操。 The students ________ ________ for fifteen minutes at school every morning. 8．这是我们又大又整洁的教室。 This is our ________ and ________ classroom. 9．谢谢你发来的精美照片。________ ________ your nice photos. 10．她的爱好和我的爱好相仿。 Her hobby is ________ ________ mine. 【参考答案】1． across from 2. between and 3. in front of 4．There is 5. in my bookcase 6. There are 7.do exercises 8. big tidy 9. Thanks for 10. similar to 四、完形填空 Look at the photo. It’s my family. The old man and the old 1 are my grandparents. This is my father. He is next to his brother,my 2 . This woman is my mother. She is also my English teacher. You can 3 three kids in the photo. The two girls are my 4 . The girl in a red dress is Nancy, 5 the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. Who is the boy? Do you know? It’s me. My grandparents live in the USA．I live in Beijing 6 my parents now. My father is a 7 . He works in Beijing Hospital. He often has milk 8 breakfast. And he likes to eat 9 bread. My mother often 10 some eggs and some milk. Today is my birthday. In the morning, my mother 11 a big birthday cake. My father buys a nice watch 12 me. My sisters go to buy some drinks and food. They want to have a birthday party for me. 13 about 6:00 p.m., all my friends come. They 14 the birthday song. I am so surprised. I 15 all my friends and family. How happy I am! 1．A．boy B．girl C．woman D．people 2．A．aunt B．uncle C．sister D．cousin 3．A．see B．take C．help D．look 4．A．parents B．friends C．sisters D．brothers 5．A．and B．but C．with D．so 6．A．from B．of C．with D．and 7．A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer D．worker 8．A．for B．to C．in D．at 9．A．a B．some C．many D．any 10．A．eat B．has C．have D．had 11．A．makes B．plays C．does D．has 12．A．on B．of C．for D．to 13．A．In B．On C．At D．For 14．A．like B．sing C．play D．say 15．A．play B．give C．thank D．Spend 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．C 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了一张家庭照片中的人物关系，并介绍了作者的家人以及他们的职业和生活习惯，最后，介绍了作者生日当天的庆祝活动。 1．句意：那位老人和那位老妇人是我的祖父母。 boy男孩；girl女孩；woman女人；people人。根据“The old man and the old... are my grandparents.”可知，此处与“man”对应，应填woman，“the old woman”指作者的祖母。故选C。 2．句意：他紧挨着他的哥哥（弟弟），我的叔叔（伯伯）。 aunt阿姨；uncle叔叔，伯伯；sister姐姐，妹妹；cousin堂兄（或弟、姊、妹）；表兄（或弟、姊、妹）。根据“This is my father. He is next to his brother,”可知，父亲的兄弟应该是作者的叔叔或伯伯。故选B。 3．句意：你可以在照片中看到三个孩子。 see看见；take拿走；help帮助；look看，和介词at连用。根据“in the photo”可知，此处指在照片中看到三个孩子。故选A。 4．句意：这两个女孩是我的姐妹。 parents父母；friends朋友；sisters姐姐，妹妹；brothers哥哥，弟弟。根据“The two girls”和倒数第二段“My sisters go to buy some drinks and food.”可知，这两个女孩是作者的姐妹。故选C。 5．句意：穿红衣服的女孩是南希，穿黄衣服的女孩是苏珊。 and和；but但是；with具有；so所以。分析句子可知，“The girl in a red dress is Nancy,”和“the girl in a yellow dress is Susan.”之间是并列关系，所以填连词and。故选A。 6．句意：我现在和我的父母住在北京。 from来自；of……的；with和；and和。live in sp with sb“和某人住在某地”，是固定搭配。故选C。 7．句意：我的父亲是一名医生。 teacher老师；doctor医生；farmer农民；worker工作者。根据“He works in Beijing Hospital.”可知，作者的父亲是一名医生。故选B。 8．句意：他早餐经常喝牛奶。 for为了；to到；in在……里面；at在。have/has...for breakfast“早餐吃……”，是固定表达。故选A。 9．句意：他喜欢吃一些面包。 a一；some一些，一般用于肯定句或表示请求、建议的疑问句中；many很多；any任何，一般用于否定句和疑问句中。bread是不可数名词，并且这是一句肯定陈述句。故选B。 10．句意：我的妈妈经常吃一些鸡蛋、喝一些牛奶。 eat吃，动词原形；has吃，动词三单形式；have吃，动词原形；had吃，动词过去式。根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是“My mother”，所以谓语用动词三单形式。故选B。 11．句意：早上，我的妈妈做了一个大生日蛋糕。 makes做；plays玩；does做；has有。根据“a big birthday cake”可知，此处表示“做生日蛋糕”，用动词makes。故选A。 12．句意：我的爸爸给我买了一块漂亮的手表。 on在……上面；of……的；for为了，给；to到。buy sth for sb“为某人买某物”，是固定搭配。故选C。 13．句意：大约下午6点，我所有的朋友都来了。 In在……里面；On在……上面；At在；For为了。根据“about 6:00 p.m.”可知，时间点前用介词at。故选C。 14．句意：他们唱生日歌。 like喜欢；sing唱；play玩；say说。根据“the birthday song”可知，此处指唱生日歌。故选B。 15．句意：我感谢我所有的朋友和家人。 play玩；give给予；thank感谢；spend花费。根据上文内容可知，家人和朋友为作者庆祝生日，作者应该是感谢他们。故选C。 五、语法填空。 My name’s Kevin Kent. I’m a new student in Xingxing Middle School. It’s nice 1 (meet) you all. My school is not very big, 2 it’s clean and beautiful. There are four 3 (building) in our school—a classroom building, a dining hall, 4 office building and a library. The library is a big building with a lot of books. Our classroom is very special. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t 5 (some) chairs in it. We can 6 (sit) on yoga (瑜伽) balls. They are red, orange, blue and yellow. They are for students. And we all like them. And there is a 7 (teacher) desk in the front of the classroom. On the desk, there 8 (be) a computer and two bottles. There are pictures on the wall. 9 (we) classroom is very beautiful because of them. What is your classroom like? I really want 10 ( know) it. Can you tell me? 【答案】 1．to meet 2．but 3．buildings 4．an 5．any 6．sit 7．teacher’s 8．is 9．Our 10．to know 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是新学生 Kevin Kent 对自己所在的星星中学及教室情况的介绍，描述了学校的整体布局以及教室的独特之处。 1．句意：很高兴见到你们大家。It’s+形容词+to do sth.是固定句型，此处用动词不定式作真正主语，meet“见面”的不定式形式为to meet。故填to meet。 2．句意：我的学校不是很大，但是它干净、优美。根据“My school is not very big… it’s clean and beautiful.”可知，前句说学校不大，后句说很干净优美，前后句是转折关系，用 but“但是”表转折。故填but。 3．句意：我们学校有四栋建筑——一栋教学楼、一个餐厅、一栋办公楼和一个图书馆。根据“There are four…in our school”可知，four后面跟building的复数形式，故填buildings。 4．句意：我们学校有四栋建筑——一栋教学楼、一个餐厅、一栋办公楼和一个图书馆。此处表示“一栋”办公楼，office“办公室”以元音音素开头，应用an修饰。故填an。 5．句意：里面有一些桌子，但没有椅子。此句为否定句，some“一些”一般用于肯定句，否定句中要用 any来替换。故填any。 6．句意：我们可以坐在瑜伽球上。情态动词can后接动词原形，sit“坐”为其原形。故填sit。 7．句意：而且在教室前面有一张讲台。根据“there is a…desk”可知，此处表示“老师的”讲台，应用名词所有格形式，teacher的名词所有格是teacher’s“老师的”。故填teacher’s。 8．句意：在桌子上，有一台电脑和两个瓶子。根据“there…a computer and two bottles.”可知，此处是there be句型，结合就近原则，空格后a computer“一台电脑”是单数，be动词用is。故填is。 9．句意：因为它们，我们的教室非常漂亮。根据“… classroom is very beautiful because of them.”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词classroom，we的形容词性物主代词是our“我们的”，句首单词首字母大写。故填Our。 10．句意：我真的想知道它。根据“I really want…it.”可知，动词短语want to do sth.“想要做某事”，此处应填动词不定式to know作want的宾语，故填to know。 4 / 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $