Unit 5 What are living things 第2课时 Explore (同步练)-2026-2027学年沪教版英语五年级上册（新教材）

Unit 5 What are living things 第2课时 Explore (同步练)-2026-2027学年沪教版英语五年级上册（新教材）

班级：____________　姓名：____________　

【基础练】

一、判断下列每组单词中（w 或 wh）部分的发音是否相同，相同写“A”，不同写“B”。

(　　)1.   what	white
(　　)2.   who	whose
(　　)3.   why	answer
(　　)4.   week	write
(　　)5.   when	where
(　　)6.   wind	whose

二、英汉互译。

1. 生物　____________________________　　　　　　　　

2. 非生物　____________________________

3. 获取阳光　____________________________　　　　　　

4. 靠自己；独自　____________________________

5. 照顾；照看　____________________________　　　　　

6. 环顾四周　____________________________

三、单项选择。

1. A toy bear is a ________ thing.　　

A. living

B. non-living

C. love

2. A baby bear ________ food and water every day.　　

A. need

B. needs

C. needing

3. A non-living thing doesn't need air, food ________ water.　　

A. and

B. or

C. but

4. A shoe is a non-living thing. It can't move by ________.　　

A. it

B. itself

C. themselves

5. — Can a ball move by itself?　— ________　　

A. Yes, it is.

B. Yes, it can.

C. No, it can't.

6. A baby bear grows fast, ________ a toy bear never grows.　　

A. and

B. or

C. but

【提升练】

四、按要求改写句子。

1. A plant is a living thing.（改为一般疑问句）　

________________________________________________

2. A stone needs food and water.（改为否定句）　

________________________________________________

3. A ball can move by itself.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）

　________________________________________________

4. The baby bear grows fast.（改为否定句）

　________________________________________________

5. We should take care of living things.（改为一般疑问句）

　________________________________________________

五、补全对话。从方框中选择合适的句子填空，把序号写在横线上。

Tom: Look at my new toy bear! (1) ________

Lily: Is it a living thing?

Tom: (2) ________ It can't grow or move by itself.

Lily: I see. What about your little dog and you?

Tom: (3) ________ We can run and grow fast.

Lily: (4) ________

Tom: It needs food, water and air to live.

Lily: We should take care of all living things.

Tom: (5) ________ Yes, we should.

六、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1. A toy bear is a n________ thing. It can't grow.

2. All living things need a________ to breathe.

3. Plants get s________ from the sun.

4. A baby bear can m________ very fast.

5. A non-living thing can't move by i________.

6. Living things can g________ and change.

【拓展练】

七、任务型阅读。阅读短文，完成下列任务。

Toy Bear and Baby Bear　Look at the two bears. One is a toy bear, and the other is a baby bear. The toy bear is big and brown. The baby bear is small and black.

The toy bear is a non-living thing. It doesn't need air, food or water. It doesn't grow. It can change, but it can't change by itself. The baby bear is a living thing. It drinks milk every day. It grows fast. It can