Unit 6 Live green — Understanding ideas (Grammar) 课件 2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册
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内容正文:
Unit
In this lesson,we'll be
1.give views on plastic
passage;
2,use word formation
new words;
3.choose to use plastic
Live green
Understanding ideas
Grammar
able to;
after reading the
rules to build and guess
wisely in daily life.
Revision
Plastic:good or bad?
What was plastic like when
Why did people call it
invented?
"environmental hero"?
Light,easy to shape,
It quickly replaced wood and other
long-lasting and cheap.
natural materials.
How much plastic do we eat a week?
What problems does plastic cause?
It kills more than 100,000 sea animals
About five grams-a whole bank
every year.
card!
What must we do with plastic?
Think clearly and
use it wisely.
Revision
Plastic:good or bad?
once a "hero"-
hard to break down
now a sea danger
no place is free
past
now
Use it wisely-no Planet B!
Free talk
Plastic was quickly replaced...but it is not
harmless.Look at word formation!
It quickly replaced wood and other
natural materials.
Plastic makes life easier for many people,yet it
brings long-lasting troubles to our planet.
构词法:加前后缀构成新词,如quick→quickly,harm→harmful。
Find and read
Find more examples of each type in Plastic:good or bad?.
(a)It quickly replaced wood and other natural materials.(b)Even
humans are eating plastic waste
后缀y构成副词,ful/-less表"有/无"。
前缀/合成:invent→invention,
every+day→everyday。
Summarize
构词
规则
形→副
-y副词
名词→形
-ful形容词
名词一→形(无)
-less形容词
两词合一
合成词
构词法:前后
例句
缀与合成
It quickly replaced wood.
quickly,easily
Plastic waste is harmful.
harmful,useful
This is not harmless.
careless,endless
an everyday need
everyday≠every day
Practise
构词法规测运
用
Complete the rules of word formation.
1 the factory's pollute (n.)/cause harm
The factory's pollution barms the environment.(pollute)
2 the water/be polluted/be
(safe)to drink
The water is polluted.It is unsafe to drink.(safe)
3 electronic waste/be
(harm)
Electronic waste is also harm ful to the environment.(harm)
4 burning oil cause (green house)gases
Burning oil causes greenhouse gases.(green,house)
5 tiny pieces of plastic /be in the air we breathe
Plastic pieces are found in the air we breathe.(breathe)
earn and read
常见构词法一
览
动词/名词
加后缀
含义
pollute
pollution polluted
污染
use
useful useless
有用的/无用的
harm
harmful /harmless
有害的/无害的
invent
invention /inventor
发明
easy
easily
容易地
day
everyday daily
日常的
care
careful careless
细心的/粗心的
long
long-lasting
持久的
Read and learn
标志词.
y
y:形容词变副词,quick一quickly,easy一easily。
-ful /-less
ul/-less:ham一haml(有害)→harmless(无害),意义相反。
-tion
-ion:动词变名词,invent-一invention,pollute-一pollution。
合成词
合成词:evey+day一everyday(日常的),green+house-一greenhouse(温室
Think and share
How has
complete
the car changed our life?Let's read and
the story with the correct word forms!
10%Ga☒
Practise
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
pollute use day harm easy every invent
Cars:a changing story
In the early 20th century,cars were welcomed as a very
use一,They helped people travel more
Over the years,cars have become an
everyday
need for many families.However,cars cause
probes.Cars produceaes that pollute
the air.Road travel makes about 15%of the world's CO2
emissions.Theued by cars has been a serious
danger to the environment.Electric cars bring a greener future.
Retell
Cars:a changing story (answers)
Cars were welcomed as a very useful invention.They helped people
travel more easily.Over the years,cars have become an everyday need.
Cars produce harmful gases that pollute the air.The pollution
caused by cars has been a serious danger.Electric cars are greener.
地球是我们的家
低色
保护环境音大家
What was plastic like
Why was it called
when invented?
an "environmental
her "
How much plastic do
What problems does
we eat a week?
it cause in the sea?
What must we do with
plastic?
Talk and share
Talk about using plastic
Example
Why was plastic
What harm
once a hero?
does it do now?
Live
green
How can we
What is your
use it wisely?
green choice?
Useful expressions:
·pollute→pollution/polluted
·harm→harmful/harmless
.invent→invention
·use plastic wisely
·break down
With no Planet B...
wisely.
A:Why was plastic once a hero?
B:Because it was light,cheap and long-lasting.
A:What harm does it do now?
B:It is harmful to sea animals and land animals.
A:How can we use it wisely?
B:We should reuse bags and refuse single-use plastic.
A:What is your green choice?
B:I take a cloth bag which I can use again and again.
Checklist
Content
Use the thinking map to
☆☆☆
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Language
-ly/-ful/-less/-tion,
☆☆☆
compounds)used correctly.
Pronunciation
Be natural and fluent.
☆次☆
Blackboard design
waste
Word formation
-ly:quick-→quickly,easy→easily(副词)
-ful /-less:harm-harmful harmless
-tion:invent->invention,pollute->pollution
合成:every+day→everyday,green+-house-→greenhouse
搭配:break down/take hundreds of years
e.g.With no Planet B,we must use plastic wisely!
Thank
you!