Unit 3 Faster Higher Stronger词汇练习-2026-2027学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Book4 unit 3 词汇练习 一．单词拼写 1．The young _____________ (运动员) trains for four hours every day. 2．She became the world _____________ (冠军) at the age of nineteen. 3．Only five players will _____________ (参赛) in the final on Sunday. 4．Our school will hold a basketball _____________ (锦标赛) next month. 5．Marathon runners need great _____________ (耐力) to finish the race. 6．Our _____________ (教练) asked us to warm up before training. 7．He shook hands with his _____________ (对手) after the match. 8．She won a gold _____________ (奖牌) in the swimming final. 9．The _____________ (裁判) blew his whistle and stopped the game. 10．Showing good _____________ (体育精神) matters more than winning. 11．The new _____________ (体育场) can hold forty thousand people. 12．Our team won the 4×100-metre _____________ (接力赛) by half a second. 13．He saved his energy for the final _____________ (冲刺) towards the line. 14．She ran her first _____________ (马拉松) in three hours and ten minutes. 15．The team celebrated their _____________ (胜利) with a big dinner. 16．The _____________ (失败) taught the players more than the win did. 17．Regular exercise improves your _____________ (体能) and your mood. 18．Good _____________ (团队合作) made the small team stronger than its opponents. 二．拓展单词 1．______________ v. 训练→______________ n. 教练；训练员→______________ n. 训练 2．______________ v. 防守；保卫→______________ n. 防守；防御→______________ adj. 防守的 3．______________ v. 进攻→______________ n. 攻击者 4．______________ v. 使受伤→______________ n. 伤；伤害→______________ adj. 受伤的 5．______________ v. 庆祝→______________ n. 庆祝；庆典 6．______________ v. 支持→______________ n. 支持者→______________ adj. 支持的 7．______________ adj. 强烈的；紧张的→______________ n. 强度→______________ adv. 强烈地 8．______________ adj. 敏捷的→______________ n. 敏捷 9．______________ adj. 精确的→______________ adv. 精确地→______________ n. 精确 10．______________ n. 技术；技巧→______________ adj. 技术的→______________ adv. 技术上 11．______________ adj. 身体的；物理的→______________ adv. 身体上 三．用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．He _______________ five kilometres every morning, and _______________ has made him much stronger. (run) 2．She _______________ for the school team at the age of six, and she is still _______________ every day. (swim) 3．He _______________ the ball to his teammate, and the ball was _______________ back at once. (throw) 4．He _______________ the weight above his head, and _______________ weights every day made him strong. (lift) 5．Our team _______________ theirs by two goals, and they have never been _______________ at home. (beat) 6．They _______________ hard until the final whistle, and the _______________ spirit of both teams won respect. (fight) 7．She _______________ the record for three years, and she is still _______________ the title. (hold) 8．He _______________ over the bar and landed safely, _______________ for joy. (jump) 9．She _______________ twice in the last five minutes, and her _______________ saved the team. (score) 10．The team _______________ every afternoon, and _______________ hard is the key to success. (practise) 11．The crowd _______________ loudly when the home team scored, and their _______________ encouraged the players. (cheer) 四．重点短语 1．_______________ 报名参加 2．_______________ 打破纪录 3．_______________ 创造新纪录 4．_______________ 赢得金牌 5．_______________ 领先 6．_______________ 追上 7．_______________ 落后 8．_______________ 不遗余力 9．_______________ 为……加油 10．_______________ 以……为荣 11．_______________ 齐心协力 12．_______________ 热身 13．_______________ 受伤 14．_______________ 参加选拔 选用上面的短语，完成下列句子 1．She will ___________________ the 400-metre race at the national games next month. 2．She hopes to ___________________ at the city games this summer. 3．Our team ___________________ after the second goal and never looked back. 4．He missed two months of training, so he began to ___________________ the others. 5．The whole school came to ___________________ the runners on the track. 6．We ___________________ our coach, who has trained us for ten years. 7．It takes time to ___________________ before a long-distance race. 8．More than fifty boys will ___________________ the school basketball team this week. 五．翻译 1．她在压力下保持冷静，赢得了最后一分。（pressure） She stayed calm under ___________________ and won the final point. 2．下半场我们的教练改变了战术。（strategy） Our coach changed his ___________________ in the second half. 3．人群站起来为获胜者欢呼。（crowd） The ___________________ rose to cheer the winner. 4．自从加入俱乐部以来，她取得了很大进步。（progress） She has made great ___________________ since she joined the club. 5．决赛前体育场里的气氛非常热烈。（atmosphere） The ___________________ in the stadium was electric before the final. 6．他在最后一刻超越了对手，赢得了比赛。 7．体育运动教会我们如何面对失败。 8．为了参加奥运会，她每天训练六个小时。 9．真正的冠军不仅赢得奖牌，还赢得尊重。 10．即使处于劣势，我们也从不失去希望。 一．单词拼写 1．athlete 2．champion 3．compete 4．tournament 5．endurance 6．coach 7．opponent 8．medal 9．referee 10．sportsmanship 11．stadium 12．relay 13．sprint 14．marathon 15．victory 16．defeat 17．fitness 18．teamwork 二．拓展单词 1．train→trainer→training 2．defend→defence→defensive 3．attack→attacker 4．injure→injury→injured 5．celebrate→celebration 6．support→supporter→supportive 7．intense→intensity→intensely 8．agile→agility 9．precise→precisely→precision 10．technique→technical→technically 11．physical→physically 三．用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．ran, running 2．swam, swimming 3．threw, thrown 4．lifted, lifting 5．beat, beaten 6．fought, fighting 7．held, holding 8．jumped, jumping 9．scored, scoring 10．practised, practising 11．cheered, cheering 四．重点短语 1．enter for 2．break a record 3．set a new record 4．win a gold medal 5．take the lead 6．catch up with 7．fall behind 8．spare no effort 9．cheer for 10．take pride in 11．work as a team 12．warm up 13．get injured 14．try out for 选用上面的短语，完成下列句子 1．enter for 2．break a record 3．took the lead 4．fall behind 5．cheer for 6．take pride in 7．warm up 8．try out for 五．翻译 1．pressure 2．strategy 3．crowd 4．progress 5．atmosphere 6．He went past his opponent at the last moment and won the race. 7．Sport teaches us how to deal with failure. 8．To take part in the Olympic Games, she trains six hours a day. 9．A true champion wins not only medals but also respect. 10．Even when we are at a disadvantage, we never lose hope. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $