内容正文:
听力考试正式开始。What were you doing at about eight last night? I was watching T. V, how about your parents? Well, mom was watching T, V, too. But that doesn't like soap Operas. He was reading a newspaper. What were you doing at about eight last night? I was watching T. V. How about your parents? Well. mom was watching T, V, too. But dad doesn't like soap Operas. He was reading a newspaper. Listen to the next question. I hear the new movie is exciting. Shall we go to watch IT this saturday? I'll have a piano class on saturday. Let's watch the movie on sunday. I hear the new movie is exciting. Shall we go to watch IT this saturday? I'll have a piano class on saturday. Let's watch the movie on sunday. Listen to the next question. Hi kate, did you go camping on your summer holiday? No, I didn't. I just stated home and read some interesting books. Hi kate, did you go camping on your summer holiday? No, I didn't. I just stayed home and read some interesting books. Listen to the next question. We will go to the palace museum tomorrow. How about riding an e bike there? We'd Better not. It's not safe taking a buses Better. We will go to the palace museum tomorrow. How about riding an e bike there? We'd Better not it's not safe taking a buses Better. Listen to the next question. The doll is so beautiful, where did you buy IT? Grace. I made IT with bamboo by myself. I can make one for you. The dollar is so beautiful. Where did you buy at Grace. I made IT with bamboo by myself. I can make one for you. Listen to the next question. What time with the movie start . Mandy at a quarter past a ten? What time with the movie start? Mandy at a quarter past ten? Listen to the next question. Did you watch the science fiction . movie yesterday? Yes, but IT disappointed me. The aliens in IT were not interesting at all. Listen to the next question. How do you like the after school activities this term? Same old painting club. I'm quite bored with IT. How do you like the after school activities this term? Same old painting club. I'm quite bored with IT. Listen to the next question. Where are we going tomorrow, mary? We will first visit the science museum to the east of the zoo and then drive to the people's park. Where are we going tomorrow, mary? We'll first visit the science museum to the east of the zoo and then drive to the people's park. Listen to the next question. Long time? No, see, where did you spend your holiday . in the countryside? The life there was quiet and relaxing. Long time? No, see, where did you spend your holiday . in the countryside? The life there was quiet and relaxing. Listen to the next question. kate, would you like to play pingpong this thurday? I'd love to jack, but I have to take care of my baby sister. What about a sunday afternoon? Okay, i'll be free that day. Well. let's meet at o'clock on sunday afternoon. Where shall we meet at . the gym next to our school? OK. no problem. See you. then. See you. Kate, would you like to play him on this every day? I'd love to jack, but I have to take care of my baby sister. And what about a sunday afternoon? Okay, i'll be free that day. Well. let's meet at o'clock on sunday afternoon. Where shall we meet . at the gym next to our school? Okay. no problem. See you. Then see you. Listen to the next question. Hi, anna. I have something to discuss with you. Okay, what's the matter? You know. the english center . needs another students helper. Who do you think can do the job? I think Jenny should get the job because he speaks english well. but I think jack is more outgoing and funnier. Maybe you're right. The most important thing for the english centre is to help others learn and have fun. Let's ask jack if he can work . on weekends. Yes, we must decided before wednesday. Hi, ana. I have something to discuss . with you. Okay, what's the matter? You know, the english . center needs another students helper. Who do you think can do the job? I think Jenny should get the job because he speaks english well. but I think jacket is more out going and fun here. Maybe you are right. The most important thing for the english center is to help others learn and have fun. Um let's ask jack if he can work . on weekends. Yes, we must decided before wednesday. Listen to the next . question. Hello, i'm rena. I met Dennis on my way home yesterday afternoon. He told me that he had two free movie tickets called wonderful world. This comedy will be on a half past seven on friday night in the sweet heater. He can't go to see the comedy because he has to go to shanghai on friday morning and come back next thursday. Sweet theory is famous as the biggest theater in our city, and my favorite ite kind of movies is common, so I thanked for his tickets and began to wonder who could come with me. Two of my friends, tina and lisa, have the same interest with me, but lisa has a piano lesson on friday night, so I planned to ask tina to come along. Hello, i'm rena. I met Dennis on my way home yesterday afternoon. He told me that he had two free movie tickets called wonderful world. This comedy will be on a half past seven on friday night in the sweet heater. He can't go to see the comedy because he has to go to shanghai on friday morning and come back next thursday. Sweet theater is famous as the biggest theatre in our city, and my favourite kind of movies is common, so I thanked for his tickets and began to wonder who could come with me. Two of my friends, tina and lisa, have the same interest with me, but lisa has a piano lesson on friday night, so I planned to ask tina to come along. Listen to the next question. Maybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. IT is not necessary for you to think so, because anyone can become a Better student if he or he wants to. Here are some tips for you. One, plan your time carefully. To plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule. First decide the time for daily things, then decide a good and regular time for study. Don't forget to plan time for fun. That's important. Two, find a good place to study. Look around the house for a place to learn. Keep the place free of everything but books and pens, no games, radios or televisions. When you sit down the study, pay attention to the subject. Three, listen to teachers carefully in class and take notes, make good use of class time, and listen to everything the teachers say. Listening to teachers carefully in class means less work. Later, taking notes will help you remember. maybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. IT is not necessary for you to think so, because anyone can become a Better student if he, he wants to. Here are some tips for you. One, plan your time carefully. To plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule. First decide the time for daily things, then decide a good and regular time for study. Don't forget to plan time for fun. That's important. Two, find a good place to study. Look around the house for a place to learn. Keep the place free of everything but books and pins, no games, radios or televisions. When you sit down to study, pay attention to the subject. Three, listen to teachers carefully in class and take notes, make good use of class time, and listen to everything the teachers say. Listening to teachers carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember. maybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. IT is not necessary for you to think so, because anyone can become a Better student if he or he wants to. Here are some tips for you. One, plan your time carefully. To plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule first, decide the time for daily things, then decided good and regular time for study. Don't forget to plan time for fun. That's important. Two, find a good place to study. Look around the house for a place to learn. Keep the place free of everything but books and pens. No games, radios or televisions. When you sit down the study, pay attention to the subject. Three, listen to teachers carefully in class and take notes, make good use of class time, and listen to everything the teachers say. Listening to teachers carefully in class means less work later, taking notes will help you remember. 听力部分到此结束。
期中自编模拟卷(广东江门专用)2026-2027学年 外研版
八年级英语上册
本试卷共81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用塑料橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能写在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.What did the man’s family do last night?
A. B.C.
2.When will they watch the new movie?
A. B.C.
3.What did the girl do during the summer holiday?
A.B.C.
4.How will they go to the Palace Museum?
A. B.C.
5.What plant did Grace use?
A. B. C.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
6.When will the movie start?
A.At 9:45. B.At 10:00. C.At 10:15.
7.How did the woman feel about the movie?
A.Excited. B.Disappointed C.Frightened.
8.What does the girl think of the after-school activities this term?
A.Relaxing. B.Boring. C.Difficult.
9.Where is the Science Museum?
A.Next to the People’s Park. B.To the east of the zoo. C.In the People’s Park.
10.Where did the man spend his holiday?
A.In the city. B.In the countryside. C.At the seaside.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11.What is Kate going to do this Saturday?
A.Play ping-pong. B.Look after her sister. C.Meet her friends.
12.Where will the speakers meet on Sunday?
A.At Kate’s house. B.At the school. C.At the gym.
听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。
13.Who is more outgoing?
A.Jenny. B.Anna. C.Jack.
14.What is the most important thing for the English Center?
A.To help others speak English well.
B.To help others laugh all the time.
C.To help others learn and have fun.
15.When does the helper have to work?
A.On weekends. B.On weekdays. C.Before Wednesday.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
16.Where will Wonderful World be on?
A.At the Dream Theater. B.At the Big Screen Cinema. C.At the Sweet Theater.
17.When will Wonderful World be on?
A.Next Friday night. B.This Friday night. C.This Friday morning.
18.Why can’t Dennis go to see the movie?
A.He has to go to Shanghai. B.He has a piano lesson. C.He has to go to a party.
19.What is Rena’s favorite movie?
A.Action movie. B.Cartoon movie. C.Comedy.
20.Who is going to see the movie with Rena?
A.Lisa. B.Tina. C.Her sister.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听短文,根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。
How to become 21
Plan your time carefully
Make a list of things that you have to do;
Make a schedule to 22 the time for daily things and study;
You should 23 to plan time for fun.
Find a good place to study
Look around the house for a good place with 24 but study material (材料).
Listen to teachers carefully in class
Not listening to teachers carefully means 25 later.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一项是多余的。
A: Hi, Ben. You look sad. 26
B: My friend Tom invited me to a concert this weekend.
A: That sounds fun. 27
B: But I don’t like music. I want to say “no”, but 28
A: Don’t worry. 29 You should explain and say “no”.
B: You mean I should tell him the truth?
A: Yes. Just tell him how you feel.
B: 30 Thanks, Amy.
A.What’s wrong?
B.I’m afraid he will be unhappy.
C.Why don’t you go?
D.True friends respect each other.
E.You can buy him a nice gift.
F.You are right. I will talk to him.
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Should friends be the same or different? Here are three students’ ideas about that.
Jeff Green is 31 quiet and serious boy. That’s why he likes reading books and he studies hard in class. His mother told 32 a good friend is like a mirror. His best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so they enjoy 33 together. Jeff is shy so it’s not easy for him 34 friends. But he thinks friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re 35 .
Huang Lei thinks friends don’t need to be the same. His best friend Larry is quite different from him. He is 36 than him. They both like sports, 37 Larry plays tennis better. With Larry’s help, Huang Lei is getting better at tennis. However, Larry is much less hard-working. Huang Lei thinks he should help Larry with his study.
Mary Smith doesn’t really care if her friends are the same as her or different. Her favourite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Her best friend Carol is kind and funny. Mary 38 her arm last year but Carol made her laugh and feel better. They 39 talk about and share everything. Carol is a good listener and she always listens to Mary 40 . Mary feels lucky to be friends with her.
31.A.a B.an C.the
32.A.he B.him C.his
33.A.study B.studied C.studying
34.A.make B.made C.to make
35.A.better B.good C.best
36.A.outgoing B.more outgoing C.most outgoing
37.A.so B.or C.but
38.A.break B.breaks C.broke
39.A.can B.must C.should
40.A.care B.careful C.carefully
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Journey into Nature
Last month,I went hiking in the mountains with my cousin.It was my first time to truly experience the wonders of nature.The fresh air,the singing birds,and the beautiful views made me feel so 41 .
My cousin is a photography lover.He spends most of his free time taking pictures of animals and plants.He told me that this 42 helps him clear his mind and enjoy life. "I do it to 43 the beauty of the world," he said with a smile.I was deeply touched by his words.
However,during the hike,I suddenly felt a sharp pain in my ankle.I was 44 and hurt my foot on a loose stone.My cousin quickly came to help me.He told me to 45 and rest.He also took out a first﹣aid kit from his bag.
"You should take care of 46 more," he said. "When we go hiking,safety comes first." I felt sorry for 47 trouble,but he just laughed.As we slowly walked back,I started to take photos with his camera.At first,I didn't know how to use it well,but he 48 taught me.Soon,I was able to take clear pictures of the sunset.I felt a strong sense of pride.
On the way home,I thought about the day.I realized that life is full of 49 .Sometimes we fall,but we can always get up and keep going.The most important thing is to stay positive and never give up.
That day,I truly understood the wonders of nature—not just the beautiful views,but also the 50 it taught me about life.
41
A.proud
B.relaxed
C.thankful
D.patient
42
A.job
B.hobby
C.chore
D.dream
43
A.record
B.advise
C.develop
D.change
44
A.excited
B.lucky
C.careless
D.painless
45
A.suffer from
B.get over
C.let down
D.lie down
46
A.myself
B.herself
C.yourself
D.itself
47
A.clearing
B.forgiving
C.stopping
D.causing
48
A.patiently
B.differently
C.successfully
D.quickly
49
A.choices
B.pressure
C.hobbies
D.measurement
50
A.lessons
B.stories
C.gifts
D.hopes
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Do you love reading books? If so, you must have heard of the word “Shaanxi History Museum”. For many people, this museum is a window to learn about ancient Chinese history. It is located in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province. It is also one of the most famous history museums in China.
Shaanxi History Museum was just a plan in the early 1980s. Before it was built, people who wanted to learn about Shaanxi’s history had to visit small local museums.
In 1983, the government decided to build a large history museum in Xi’an. They wanted to show the long history of Shaanxi. The museum was designed by a famous architect (建筑师). The museum held a foundation-laying ceremony (奠基仪式) in November 1986, and workers started to build it in July 1987. In 1991, the museum opened to the public. Now, it has more than 1.71 million cultural relics (文物), showing the history from the Neolithic Age (新石器时代) to the Qing Dynasty.
Over the years, the museum has become a popular place for both Chinese and foreign visitors. Every year, millions of people come here to enjoy the wonderful relics. Guides (导游) in the museum are very knowledgeable and can tell visitors many stories about the relics.
Do you know much about Shaanxi History Museum? What do you think of ancient Chinese culture? If you have a chance to visit Xi’an, don’t forget to go to this museum. You will learn a lot there.
51.The writer starts the passage by ________.
A.telling a story B.giving an example C.asking a question D.introducing a museum
52.Why did the government decide to build Shaanxi History Museum?
A.To make Xi’an more famous around the world.
B.To help local small museums share their relics.
C.To collect more cultural relics from the Qing Dynasty.
D.To show the long history of Shaanxi
53.What can we learn about the cultural relics in the museum?
A.They are all from the Qing Dynasty.
B.They cover history from the Neolithic Age to the Qing Dynasty.
C.There are fewer than 1.71 million cultural relics in it.
D.They are not open to foreign visitors.
54.What does the writer want to tell readers in the last paragraph?
A.Shaanxi History Museum is a good place to visit.
B.It’s easy to learn about ancient Chinese culture.
C.Xi’an has many famous museums for visitors.
D.People should ask others about the museum first.
55.What can we infer from the passage?
A.The building work of the museum was finished in a short time.
B.People had no large museum to learn Shaanxi’s history before 1991.
C.Visitors can listen to relic stories for free in the museum.
D.The famous architect also designed many other museums.
B
56.What kind of natural scenery (自然景观) can’t you find in the National Park?
A.Waterfall. B.River. C.Sea.
57.Where can you find the cable car?
A.Near the Grand Lake.
B.Beside the waterfall.
C.Along the Green Mountain Trail.
58.How many picnic areas are there in the National Park according to the map?
A.Four. B.Six. C.Seven.
59.Where is the waterfall in the National Park?
A.It’s in the southeast of the park.
B.It’s in the southwest of the park.
C.It’s in the northeast of the park.
60.How much do they have to pay if 15-year-old Jim and his parents are going to visit the National Park on Sunday?
A.$25. B.$50. C.$60.
C
配对阅读:左栏是五位青少年遇到的问题或活动诉求,右栏是七个对应的社团项目介绍。请为每位青少年匹配最适合的项目。选项中有两项为多余选项。
61 . Tom’s best friend failed an exam and feels really sad. Tom has no idea what to say or do to support his friend.
62 . Lily loves writing. She plans to finish a short story showing how two people try to know each other better when they have different ideas.
63 . Jack is a new student. He feels lonely at school and wants to learn simple ways to begin talks and make friends.
64 . Amy needs more information for her writing. She hopes to collect real stories about friendship from teenagers around her.
65 . Mike hardly speaks in group discussions. He wants to practise sharing his ideas and feel less worried talking with classmates.
A.Story Writing GroupWe practise writing short stories about people’s different feelings. You can learn how to describe the process when people try to know each other better. You may also share your finished stories with group members.B.Hand-made Club
You can turn waste materials into beautiful small works. The club also holds activities to teach members more knowledge about protecting the environment.C. Comfort Talk Club
We discuss proper words and helpful actions when people are in bad moods. You can learn how to give support and cheer up your friends when they meet troubles.D.Friendship Workshop
We will learn simple and practical ways to begin talks and build good relationships. Many group activities help new students make friends and get along with classmates.E. Animal Photography Club
We go to the park to take photos of wild animals. We also talk about ways to protect wildlife around us.F. Story Collecting Team
We collect true stories of teenage friendship from our school. You can listen to others’ experiences and get plenty of useful information for your own writing.G. Speech Club
We have small group discussions every week. You can get chances to share your opinions step by step and become more confident to speak with your classmates.
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每个单词或短语只能使用一次,其中有两项多余。所给单词或短语不需要改变形式。
journey develop programme fall behind foreign improve
against attention international guide successful in the face of
A Half Marathon (半程马拉松) for Robots
In April 2026, Beijing held a special half marathon for humanoid robots (人形机器人). It was 66 , with teams from China and other countries. The race got a lot of 67 because many people wanted to know how well robots could run.
The robots and human runners started on the same day, but the robots did not race 68 human runners. They had different running areas for safety. For a robot, the 21-kilometre 69 was a real test.
Getting ready for the race took a lot of work. Each team had its own training 70 . During training, team members used computers to 71 their robots. After each test, engineers studied what went wrong and tried to 72 their robots. Little by little, the robots learned to move better and work for a longer time.
On race day, a robot did not need to be the fastest to be 73 . Finishing the race was already an
important goal. The teams kept working 74 different problems and tried to help their robots move forward. If a robot stopped too often or moved too slowly, it could easily 75 the others. The race showed that robots still have a long way to go, but every test can help engineers make them better.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Job
Teacher
Scientist
Artist
Doctor
Athlete
Other
Percentage
25%
20%
10%
15%
8%
22%
No. 3 Middle School did a survey about “What’s your dream job?” 400 students joined in. Here’s the result.
Teachers may feel happy to know that 25% of students want to be teachers. But they still give students advice to help their dreams come true:
First, know yourself well. What activities do you enjoy?
Then, think about what matters more to you: success or happiness? Be honest—there’s no right answer.
Finally, study hard and improve yourself before trying to get your dream job.
76.What is the most popular job in the survey?
77.How many students want to be doctors?
78.Why may the teachers feel happy?
79.Is success always more important than happiness when choosing jobs?
80.What is your dream job? How will you make it come true?
B.书面表达(本题15分)
81.学校正在开展以“分担家务,共促成长”为主题的班级家庭劳动分享活动,请你写一篇英语发言稿,与同学们分享。
内容要点:
1. 简述做家务的意义;
2. 谈谈今年国庆节(National Day)期间你做过的家务;
3. 号召同学们主动分担家务。
要求:
(1) 短文包含以上全部要点,可适当发挥;
(2) 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(3) 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Dear classmates,
I’m glad to share something about housework with you. ____________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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期中自编模拟卷(广东江门专用)2026-2027学年 外研版
八年级英语上册 解析卷
本试卷共81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用塑料橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能写在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)
A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
1.What did the man’s family do last night?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What were you doing at about 8:00 last night?
M: I was watching TV.
W: How about your parents?
M: Well, Mom was watching TV, too. But Dad doesn’t like soap operas. He was reading a newspaper.
2.When will they watch the new movie?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】M: I hear the new movie is exciting. Shall we go to watch it this Saturday?
W: I’ll have a piano class on Saturday. Let’s watch the movie on Sunday.
3.What did the girl do during the summer holiday?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hi, Kate! Did you go camping on your summer holiday?
W: No, I didn’t. I just stayed at home and read some interesting books.
4.How will they go to the Palace Museum?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】A: We will go to the Palace Museum tomorrow. How about riding an e-bike there?
B: We’d better not. It’s not safe. Taking a bus is better.
5.What plant did Grace use?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】M: The doll is so beautiful. Where did you buy it, Grace?
W: I made it with bamboo by myself. I can make one for you.
B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
6.When will the movie start?
A.At 9:45. B.At 10:00. C.At 10:15.
【答案】C
【原文】A: What time will the movie start, Mandy?
B: At a quarter past ten.
7.How did the woman feel about the movie?
A.Excited. B.Disappointed C.Frightened.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Did you watch the science fiction movie yesterday?
B: Yes, but it disappointed me. The aliens in it were not interesting at all.
8.What does the girl think of the after-school activities this term?
A.Relaxing. B.Boring. C.Difficult.
【答案】B
【原文】A: How do you like the after-school activities this term?
B: Same old painting club. I’m quite bored with it.
9.Where is the Science Museum?
A.Next to the People’s Park. B.To the east of the zoo. C.In the People’s Park.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Where are we going tomorrow, Mary?
W: We’ll first visit the Science Museum to the east of the zoo and then drive to the People’s Park.
10.Where did the man spend his holiday?
A.In the city. B.In the countryside. C.At the seaside.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Long time no see. Where did you spend your holiday?
B: In the countryside. The life there was quiet and relaxing.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
11.What is Kate going to do this Saturday?
A.Play ping-pong. B.Look after her sister. C.Meet her friends.
12.Where will the speakers meet on Sunday?
A.At Kate’s house. B.At the school. C.At the gym.
【答案】11.B 12.C
【原文】A: Kate, would you like to play ping-pong this Saturday?
B: I’d love to, Jack. But I have to take care of my baby sister.
A: What about Sunday afternoon?
B: OK, I’ll be free that day.
A: Well, let’s meet at 4 o’clock on Sunday afternoon.
B: Where shall we meet?
A: At the gym next to our school. OK?
B: No problem. See you then.
A: See you.
听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。
13.Who is more outgoing?
A.Jenny. B.Anna. C.Jack.
14.What is the most important thing for the English Center?
A.To help others speak English well.
B.To help others laugh all the time.
C.To help others learn and have fun.
15.When does the helper have to work?
A.On weekends. B.On weekdays. C.Before Wednesday.
【答案】13.C 14.C 15.A
【原文】M: Hi, Anna. I have something to discuss with you.
W: Okay, what’s the matter?
M: You know the English center needs another student’s helper. Who do you think can do the job?
W: I think Jenny should get the job because she speaks English well.
M: But I think Jack is more outgoing and funnier.
W: Maybe you are right. The most important thing for the English center is to help others learn and have fun.
M: Um. Let’s ask Jack if he can work on weekends.
W: Yes, we must decide it before Wednesday.
C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
16.Where will Wonderful World be on?
A.At the Dream Theater. B.At the Big Screen Cinema. C.At the Sweet Theater.
17.When will Wonderful World be on?
A.Next Friday night. B.This Friday night. C.This Friday morning.
18.Why can’t Dennis go to see the movie?
A.He has to go to Shanghai. B.He has a piano lesson. C.He has to go to a party.
19.What is Rena’s favorite movie?
A.Action movie. B.Cartoon movie. C.Comedy.
20.Who is going to see the movie with Rena?
A.Lisa. B.Tina. C.Her sister.
【答案】16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B
【原文】
Hello, I’m Rena. I met Dennis on my way home yesterday afternoon. He told me that he had two free movie tickets called Wonderful World. This comedy will be on at half past seven on Friday night in the Sweet Theater. He can’t go to see the comedy because he has to go to Shanghai on Friday morning and come back next Thursday. Sweet Theater is famous as the biggest theater in our city. And my favorite kind of movies is comedy. So I thanked for his tickets and began to wonder who could come with me. Two of my friends Tina and Lisa have the same interest with me. But Lisa has a piano lesson on Friday night. So I plan to ask Tina to come along.
D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
听短文,根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。
How to become 21
Plan your time carefully
Make a list of things that you have to do;
Make a schedule to 22 the time for daily things and study;
You should 23 to plan time for fun.
Find a good place to study
Look around the house for a good place with 24 but study material (材料).
Listen to teachers carefully in class
Not listening to teachers carefully means 25 later.
【答案】21.a better student/a top student/better students/top students 22.decide 23.remember/not forget 24.nothing 25.more work
【原文】
Maybe you are a common student. You probably think you will never be a top student. It is not necessary for you to think so, because anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here are some tips for you.
One, plan your time carefully. To plan your week you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list, you should make a schedule. First, decide the time for daily things, then decide a good and regular time for study. Don’t forget to plan time for fun. That’s important.
Two, find a good place to study. Look around the house for a place to learn. Keep the place free of everything but books and pins. No games radios or televisions. When you sit down to study pay attention to the subject.
Three, listen to teachers carefully in class and take notes. Make good use of class time and listen to everything the teachers say. Listening to teachers carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember.
E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一项是多余的。
A: Hi, Ben. You look sad. 26
B: My friend Tom invited me to a concert this weekend.
A: That sounds fun. 27
B: But I don’t like music. I want to say “no”, but 28
A: Don’t worry. 29 You should explain and say “no”.
B: You mean I should tell him the truth?
A: Yes. Just tell him how you feel.
B: 30 Thanks, Amy.
A.What’s wrong?
B.I’m afraid he will be unhappy.
C.Why don’t you go?
D.True friends respect each other.
E.You can buy him a nice gift.
F.You are right. I will talk to him.
【答案】26.A 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.F
【导语】本文是一篇情景对话。文章主要讲述了Ben因为朋友邀请自己去音乐会,但自己不喜欢音乐,想拒绝又怕朋友不开心而难过,Amy开导他,建议他坦诚说出真实想法,最后Ben接受建议,打算和朋友沟通。
【详解】26.根据上文“You look sad.”(你看起来很难过)可知,此处A应该询问B发生了什么事。选项A“What’s wrong?”(怎么了?)符合语境。
27.根据上文“That sounds fun.”(听起来很有趣)及下文“But I don’t like music.”(但我不喜欢音乐)可知,A认为音乐会不错,推测是询问B为什么不去或建议B去。选项C“Why don’t you go?”(你为什么不去呢?)符合逻辑衔接。
28.根据上文“I want to say ‘no’, but...”(我想说不,但是……)可知,B担心拒绝朋友会有后果。选项B“I’m afraid he will be unhappy.”(恐怕他会不高兴)表达了这种担忧,与下文“Don’t worry.”(别担心)相呼应。
29.此处A在安慰B并给出建议。根据下文“You should explain and say ‘no’.”(你应该解释并说不)可知,A认为真正的朋友应该互相尊重。选项D“True friends respect each other.”(真正的朋友互相尊重)符合这一观点。
30.根据上文A的建议及下文“Thanks, Amy.”(谢谢,Amy)可知,B接受了建议并决定行动。选项F“You are right. I will talk to him.”(你是对的。我会和他谈谈。)符合语境。
二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Should friends be the same or different? Here are three students’ ideas about that.
Jeff Green is 31 quiet and serious boy. That’s why he likes reading books and he studies hard in class. His mother told 32 a good friend is like a mirror. His best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so they enjoy 33 together. Jeff is shy so it’s not easy for him 34 friends. But he thinks friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re 35 .
Huang Lei thinks friends don’t need to be the same. His best friend Larry is quite different from him. He is 36 than him. They both like sports, 37 Larry plays tennis better. With Larry’s help, Huang Lei is getting better at tennis. However, Larry is much less hard-working. Huang Lei thinks he should help Larry with his study.
Mary Smith doesn’t really care if her friends are the same as her or different. Her favourite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Her best friend Carol is kind and funny. Mary 38 her arm last year but Carol made her laugh and feel better. They 39 talk about and share everything. Carol is a good listener and she always listens to Mary 40 . Mary feels lucky to be friends with her.
31.A.a B.an C.the
32.A.he B.him C.his
33.A.study B.studied C.studying
34.A.make B.made C.to make
35.A.better B.good C.best
36.A.outgoing B.more outgoing C.most outgoing
37.A.so B.or C.but
38.A.break B.breaks C.broke
39.A.can B.must C.should
40.A.care B.careful C.carefully
【答案】
31.A 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.B 36.B 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文围绕朋友应该相同还是不同这个话题,介绍了Jeff、Huang Lei、Mary三位学生各自的观点。
【详解】31.句意:Jeff Green是一个文静又严肃的男孩。
quiet是以辅音音素开头的单词,此处表示泛指一个男孩,用不定冠词a,a“一个”符合语境。an“一个(用于元音音素开头单词前)”,the“这个,那个(表特指)”,均不符合。
32.句意:他的妈妈告诉他,好朋友就像一面镜子。
told是动词,动词后面要用人称代词宾格作宾语,him“他(宾格)”符合语法。he“他(主格)”,his“他的(物主代词)”,均不符合。
33.句意:他最好的朋友袁莉也很安静,所以他们喜欢一起学习。
enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,后面需要接动名词形式。studying“学习”符合语法。study“学习(动词原形)”,studied“学习(过去式)”,均不符合。
34.句意:Jeff 很害羞,所以对他来说交朋友并不容易。
It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.是固定句型,表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”,要用不定式,to make“去做”符合语法。make“做(动词原形)”,made“做(过去式)”,均不符合。
35.句意:但他认为朋友就像书籍——不需要很多,只要他们足够好。
句子没有比较对象,不需要用比较级或最高级,good“好的”符合语法。better“更好的”,best“最好的”,均不符合。
36.句意:他比黄磊更加外向。
句中有than,表示两者对比,要用形容词比较级,more outgoing“更外向的”符合语法。outgoing“外向的(原级)”,most outgoing“最外向的(最高级)”,均不符合。
37.句意:他们都喜欢运动,但是Larry网球打得更好。
前后分句存在转折关系,两人都爱运动,可Larry网球水平更高,but“但是”符合语境。so“所以”,or“或者,否则”,均不符合。
38.句意:去年Mary摔断了胳膊,但是Carol逗她笑,让她感觉好多了。
时间状语last year表示去年,句子要用一般过去时。broke“折断(过去式)”符合语境。break“打破(动词原形)”,breaks“打破(第三人称单数)”,均不符合。
39.句意:他们能够畅谈、分享一切事情。
结合上下文,好朋友之间可以无话不谈,can“可以”符合语境。must“必须”,should“应该”,均不符合。
40.句意:Carol是一个好的倾听者,她总是认真地听Mary倾诉。
此处修饰动词listens,要用副词,carefully“认真地”符合语境。care“关心(动词/名词)”,careful“认真的(形容词)”,均不符合。
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Journey into Nature
Last month,I went hiking in the mountains with my cousin.It was my first time to truly experience the wonders of nature.The fresh air,the singing birds,and the beautiful views made me feel so 41 .
My cousin is a photography lover.He spends most of his free time taking pictures of animals and plants.He told me that this 42 helps him clear his mind and enjoy life. "I do it to 43 the beauty of the world," he said with a smile.I was deeply touched by his words.
However,during the hike,I suddenly felt a sharp pain in my ankle.I was 44 and hurt my foot on a loose stone.My cousin quickly came to help me.He told me to 45 and rest.He also took out a first﹣aid kit from his bag.
"You should take care of 46 more," he said. "When we go hiking,safety comes first." I felt sorry for 47 trouble,but he just laughed.As we slowly walked back,I started to take photos with his camera.At first,I didn't know how to use it well,but he 48 taught me.Soon,I was able to take clear pictures of the sunset.I felt a strong sense of pride.
On the way home,I thought about the day.I realized that life is full of 49 .Sometimes we fall,but we can always get up and keep going.The most important thing is to stay positive and never give up.
That day,I truly understood the wonders of nature—not just the beautiful views,but also the 50 it taught me about life.
41
A.proud
B.relaxed
C.thankful
D.patient
42
A.job
B.hobby
C.chore
D.dream
43
A.record
B.advise
C.develop
D.change
44
A.excited
B.lucky
C.careless
D.painless
45
A.suffer from
B.get over
C.let down
D.lie down
46
A.myself
B.herself
C.yourself
D.itself
47
A.clearing
B.forgiving
C.stopping
D.causing
48
A.patiently
B.differently
C.successfully
D.quickly
49
A.choices
B.pressure
C.hobbies
D.measurement
50
A.lessons
B.stories
C.gifts
D.hopes
【分析】本文讲述了作者与堂兄的一次登山徒步经历,作者不仅领略了自然美景,也在受伤被照顾、学习拍照的过程中领悟到生活的道理。
【解答】41 考查形容词。句意:新鲜的空气、歌唱的鸟儿和美丽的景色让我感到很放松。A.骄傲的;B.放松的;C.感激的;D.耐心的。根据The fresh air,the singing birds,and the beautiful views made me feel so...(新鲜的空气、歌唱的鸟儿和美丽的景色让我感到很......)可知,自然环境的美好通常会让人感到放松,relaxed"放松的"符合语境。故选B。
42 考查名词。句意:他告诉我,这个爱好能帮助他理清思绪、享受生活。A.工作;B.爱好;C.家务;D.梦想。根据My cousin is a photography lover.(我堂兄是个摄影爱好者。)可知,提到堂兄是摄影爱好者,摄影是他的爱好,hobby"爱好"符合语境。故选B。
43 考查动词。句意:"我这么做是为了记录世界的美,"他笑着说。A.记录;B.建议;C.发展;D.改变。根据My cousin is a photography lover.(我堂兄是个摄影爱好者。)可知,摄影的作用是记录美好事物,record"记录"符合语境。故选A。
44 考查形容词。句意:我很粗心,在一块松动的石头上弄伤了脚。A.兴奋的;B.幸运的;C.粗心的;D.无痛的。根据hurt my foot on a loose stone.(我的脚被一块松动的石头弄伤了。)可知,提到作者受伤了,说明是自己不小心,careless"粗心的"符合语境。故选C。
45 考查动词短语。句意:他让我躺下休息。A.遭受;B.克服;C.失望;D.躺下。根据hurt my foot on a loose stone.(我的脚被一块松动的石头弄伤了。)可知,受伤后需要躺下休息,lie down"躺下"符合语境。故选D。
46 考查反身代词。句意:"你应该多照顾好你自己,"他说。A.我自己;B.她自己;C.你自己;D.它自己。根据"You should take care of...more," he said.("你应该多照顾好......,"他说。)可知,这是堂兄对作者说的话,主语是you,反身代词用yourself"你自己"符合语境。myself"我自己",herself"她自己",itself"它自己",均不符合语境。故选C。
47 考查动名词。句意:我为造成麻烦而感到抱歉,但他只是笑了。A.清除;B.原谅;C.停止;D.造成。根据hurt my foot on a loose stone.(我的脚被一块松动的石头弄伤了。)可知,作者受伤给堂兄带来了麻烦,causing"造成"符合语境。故选D。
48 考查副词。句意:一开始我不太会用,但他耐心地教我。A.耐心地;B.不同地;C.成功地;D.迅速地。根据As we slowly walked back,I started to take photos with his camera.At first,I didn't know how to use it well(当我们慢慢走回去时,我开始用他的相机拍照。起初,我不知道如何使用它)可知,堂兄教作者用相机的态度是耐心的,patiently"耐心地"符合语境。故选A。
49 考查名词。句意:我意识到生活中充满了压力。A.选择;B.压力;C.爱好;D.测量。后文提到Sometimes we fall,but we can always get up and keep going.(有时我们会跌倒,但我们总能站起来继续前进。)可知,说明生活中会遇到困难,pressure"压力"在此处可引申为生活中的困难与挑战,符合语境。故选B。
50 考查名词。句意:那天,我真正理解了自然的奇妙——不仅是美丽的景色,还有它教给我的关于生活的教训。A.教训;B.故事;C.礼物;D.希望。这次经历让作者学到了人生道理,lessons"教训/道理"符合语境。故选A。
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Do you love reading books? If so, you must have heard of the word “Shaanxi History Museum”. For many people, this museum is a window to learn about ancient Chinese history. It is located in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province. It is also one of the most famous history museums in China.
Shaanxi History Museum was just a plan in the early 1980s. Before it was built, people who wanted to learn about Shaanxi’s history had to visit small local museums.
In 1983, the government decided to build a large history museum in Xi’an. They wanted to show the long history of Shaanxi. The museum was designed by a famous architect (建筑师). The museum held a foundation-laying ceremony (奠基仪式) in November 1986, and workers started to build it in July 1987. In 1991, the museum opened to the public. Now, it has more than 1.71 million cultural relics (文物), showing the history from the Neolithic Age (新石器时代) to the Qing Dynasty.
Over the years, the museum has become a popular place for both Chinese and foreign visitors. Every year, millions of people come here to enjoy the wonderful relics. Guides (导游) in the museum are very knowledgeable and can tell visitors many stories about the relics.
Do you know much about Shaanxi History Museum? What do you think of ancient Chinese culture? If you have a chance to visit Xi’an, don’t forget to go to this museum. You will learn a lot there.
51.The writer starts the passage by ________.
A.telling a story B.giving an example C.asking a question D.introducing a museum
52.Why did the government decide to build Shaanxi History Museum?
A.To make Xi’an more famous around the world.
B.To help local small museums share their relics.
C.To collect more cultural relics from the Qing Dynasty.
D.To show the long history of Shaanxi
53.What can we learn about the cultural relics in the museum?
A.They are all from the Qing Dynasty.
B.They cover history from the Neolithic Age to the Qing Dynasty.
C.There are fewer than 1.71 million cultural relics in it.
D.They are not open to foreign visitors.
54.What does the writer want to tell readers in the last paragraph?
A.Shaanxi History Museum is a good place to visit.
B.It’s easy to learn about ancient Chinese culture.
C.Xi’an has many famous museums for visitors.
D.People should ask others about the museum first.
55.What can we infer from the passage?
A.The building work of the museum was finished in a short time.
B.People had no large museum to learn Shaanxi’s history before 1991.
C.Visitors can listen to relic stories for free in the museum.
D.The famous architect also designed many other museums.
【答案】51.C 52.D 53.B 54.A 55.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了陕西历史博物馆的地理位置、建造历程、馆藏文物规模及参观热度,并在文末建议读者有机会前往参观。
【详解】51.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Do you love reading books?”可推知作者以提问的方式开启全文。
52.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“They wanted to show the long history of Shaanxi.”可推知政府建造博物馆是为了展示陕西悠久的历史。
53.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“showing the history from the Neolithic Age to the Qing Dynasty”可推知馆内文物展示了从新石器时代到清朝的历史。
54.主旨大意题。根据文章第五段“If you have a chance to visit Xi’an, don’t forget to go to this museum. You will learn a lot there.”可推知作者认为该博物馆值得参观。
55.推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Before it was built, people who wanted to learn about Shaanxi’s history had to visit small local museums.”及第3段“In 1991, the museum opened to the public.”可推知1991年之前人们没有大型博物馆来学习陕西历史。
B
56.What kind of natural scenery (自然景观) can’t you find in the National Park?
A.Waterfall. B.River. C.Sea.
57.Where can you find the cable car?
A.Near the Grand Lake.
B.Beside the waterfall.
C.Along the Green Mountain Trail.
58.How many picnic areas are there in the National Park according to the map?
A.Four. B.Six. C.Seven.
59.Where is the waterfall in the National Park?
A.It’s in the southeast of the park.
B.It’s in the southwest of the park.
C.It’s in the northeast of the park.
60.How much do they have to pay if 15-year-old Jim and his parents are going to visit the National Park on Sunday?
A.$25. B.$50. C.$60.
【答案】56.C 57.A 58.B 59.A 60.B
【导语】本文是应用文,以国家公园导览地图的形式,介绍了公园内的自然景观、服务设施分布,同时标注了不同时段的门票价格,为游客游览提供参考。
【详解】56.细节理解题。根据地图图例中的“waterfall”“river”标识以及地图内的Grand Lake景观,可知公园内有瀑布、河流、湖泊类自然景观,没有海洋景观。
57.细节理解题。根据地图中“cable car”的图标位置,可知缆车位于Grand Lake附近。
58.细节理解题。对照地图中“picnic area”的图标逐一计数,可知公园内一共有6处野餐区。
59.细节理解题。根据地图左上角的指向标(N表示北方,方位遵循上北下南、左西右东的规则),“waterfall”的图标在地图右下方,即公园的东南部。
60.细节理解题。根据票价表中“Weekends Adult $20”及“Children (under 16) Weekends $10”的信息,15岁的Jim符合儿童票购票要求,两名成人加一名儿童的总票价为20×2+10=50美元。
C
配对阅读:左栏是五位青少年遇到的问题或活动诉求,右栏是七个对应的社团项目介绍。请为每位青少年匹配最适合的项目。选项中有两项为多余选项。
61 . Tom’s best friend failed an exam and feels really sad. Tom has no idea what to say or do to support his friend.
62 . Lily loves writing. She plans to finish a short story showing how two people try to know each other better when they have different ideas.
63 . Jack is a new student. He feels lonely at school and wants to learn simple ways to begin talks and make friends.
64 . Amy needs more information for her writing. She hopes to collect real stories about friendship from teenagers around her.
65 . Mike hardly speaks in group discussions. He wants to practise sharing his ideas and feel less worried talking with classmates.
A.Story Writing GroupWe practise writing short stories about people’s different feelings. You can learn how to describe the process when people try to know each other better. You may also share your finished stories with group members.B.Hand-made Club
You can turn waste materials into beautiful small works. The club also holds activities to teach members more knowledge about protecting the environment.C. Comfort Talk Club
We discuss proper words and helpful actions when people are in bad moods. You can learn how to give support and cheer up your friends when they meet troubles.D.Friendship Workshop
We will learn simple and practical ways to begin talks and build good relationships. Many group activities help new students make friends and get along with classmates.E. Animal Photography Club
We go to the park to take photos of wild animals. We also talk about ways to protect wildlife around us.F. Story Collecting Team
We collect true stories of teenage friendship from our school. You can listen to others’ experiences and get plenty of useful information for your own writing.G. Speech Club
We have small group discussions every week. You can get chances to share your opinions step by step and become more confident to speak with your classmates.
【答案】61.C 62.A 63.D 64.F 65.G
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了五位青少年遇到的问题或活动诉求以及七个社团项目介绍,要求为每位青少年匹配最适合的项目。
【详解】61.第一段提到“Tom’s best friend failed...say or do to support his friend.”,汤姆的好友考试失利情绪低落,汤姆不知道如何安慰支持朋友,C选项“Comfort Talk Club”会讨论人情绪不佳时合适的话语与有益行动,学习在朋友遇到困难时给予支持、鼓舞朋友,完全满足汤姆的需求。
62.第二段表明“Lily loves writing. She...when they have different ideas.”,莉莉热爱写作,计划写一篇短篇小说,展现两人有不同想法时如何增进理解,A选项“Story Writing Group”练习描写人物不同情绪的短篇故事,学习描写人们慢慢熟悉彼此的过程,还能分享完成的故事,契合莉莉的写作诉求。
63.第三段指出“Jack is a new...begin talks and make friends.”,杰克是新生,在校感到孤单,想要学习简单方法开启对话、结交朋友,D选项“Friendship Workshop”教简单实用的开启对话的方法,建立良好人际关系,各类小组活动帮助新生交友、和同学和睦相处,完全满足杰克的需求。
64.第四段说明“Amy needs more information...teenagers around her.”,艾米写作需要更多素材,希望收集身边青少年关于友谊的真实故事,F选项“Story Collecting Team”收集校园里青少年友谊的真实故事,可以倾听他人经历,为写作获取大量有用信息,契合艾米的写作素材诉求。
65.第五段提到“Mike hardly speaks in...worried talking with classmates.”,迈克在小组讨论中很少发言,想要练习分享观点,减少和同学交谈时的焦虑,G选项“Speech Club”每周开展小组讨论,可以逐步练习表达观点,变得更自信地和同学交流,完全满足迈克的需求。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每个单词或短语只能使用一次,其中有两项多余。所给单词或短语不需要改变形式。
journey develop programme fall behind foreign improve
against attention international guide successful in the face of
A Half Marathon (半程马拉松) for Robots
In April 2026, Beijing held a special half marathon for humanoid robots (人形机器人). It was 66 , with teams from China and other countries. The race got a lot of 67 because many people wanted to know how well robots could run.
The robots and human runners started on the same day, but the robots did not race 68 human runners. They had different running areas for safety. For a robot, the 21-kilometre 69 was a real test.
Getting ready for the race took a lot of work. Each team had its own training 70 . During training, team members used computers to 71 their robots. After each test, engineers studied what went wrong and tried to 72 their robots. Little by little, the robots learned to move better and work for a longer time.
On race day, a robot did not need to be the fastest to be 73 . Finishing the race was already an important goal. The teams kept working 74 different problems and tried to help their robots move forward. If a robot stopped too often or moved too slowly, it could easily 75 the others. The race showed that robots still have a long way to go, but every test can help engineers make them better.
【答案】
66.
international 67.
attention 68.
against 69.
journey 70.
programme 71.
develop 72.
improve 73.
successful 74.
in the face of 75.
fall behind
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了2026年4月北京举办的一场特殊的人形机器人半程马拉松比赛,介绍了比赛的基本情况、机器人的训练过程以及比赛的意义。
【详解】66.句意:它是国际性的,有来自中国和其他国家的队伍。根据后文“with teams from China and other countries”可知,参赛队伍来自不同国家,说明比赛是国际性的,备选词international符合题意。
67.句意:这场比赛引起了广泛关注,因为许多人想知道机器人能跑得多好。根据后文“because many people wanted to know...”可知,人们感兴趣,所以比赛获得了很多“关注”,备选词attention符合题意,为不可数名词。
68.句意:机器人和人类跑者同一天出发,但机器人不与人类跑者比赛。根据后文“They had different running areas for safety.”可知,为了安全它们在不同区域,所以不是“对抗/与……比赛”。race against为固定搭配,备选词against符合题意。
69.句意:对于机器人来说,21公里的旅程是一个真正的考验。此处指代21公里的赛程,用journey比喻这段路程,备选词journey符合题意。
70.句意:每个队伍都有自己的训练计划。training programme为固定搭配,意为“训练计划/项目”, 备选词programme符合题意。
71.句意:在训练期间,队员们使用电脑来开发他们的机器人。根据语境,训练过程中利用电脑进行机器人的研发或能力开发,备选词develop符合题意;to后面接动词原形develop。
72.句意:每次测试后,工程师们研究出错的地方,并试图改进他们的机器人。根据前文“studied what went wrong”可知,发现问题后目的是要“改进”,备选词improve符合题意;try to后接动词原形improve。
73.句意:在比赛日,机器人不需要成为最快的就能成功。根据后文“Finishing the race was already an important goal.”可知,完赛即目标,不需要最快也能算“成功”。be动词后接形容词,备选词successful符合题意。
74.句意:各队坚持面对不同的问题工作,并试图帮助他们的机器人前进。该处指“面对不同的问题工作”,备选词in the face of 意为“面对,尽管”,符合teams努力克服困难的语境,符合题意。
75.句意:如果机器人停止得太频繁或移动得太慢,它很容易落后于其他机器人。根据前文“stopped too often or moved too slowly”可知,速度慢会导致“落后”,备选词fall behind符合题意,情态动词could后用动词原形。
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Job
Teacher
Scientist
Artist
Doctor
Athlete
Other
Percentage
25%
20%
10%
15%
8%
22%
No. 3 Middle School did a survey about “What’s your dream job?” 400 students joined in. Here’s the result.
Teachers may feel happy to know that 25% of students want to be teachers. But they still give students advice to help their dreams come true:
First, know yourself well. What activities do you enjoy?
Then, think about what matters more to you: success or happiness? Be honest—there’s no right answer.
Finally, study hard and improve yourself before trying to get your dream job.
76.What is the most popular job in the survey?
77.How many students want to be doctors?
78.Why may the teachers feel happy?
79.Is success always more important than happiness when choosing jobs?
80.What is your dream job? How will you make it come true?
【答案】76.
Teacher. 77.
Sixty. 78.
Because 25% of students want to be teachers. 79.
No, it isn’t. 80.
My dream job is to be a teacher. I will study hard and improve myself.
【导语】本篇为图表说明文,介绍第三中学针对400名学生开展的理想职业调查结果,并附上老师给学生实现梦想的几点建议。
【详解】76.定位表格,Teacher占比25%,是所有选项里最高的,所以最受欢迎的职业是教师。
77.定位表格,Doctor占15%,总人数400,400×15%=60。
78.定位原文第二段“Teachers may feel happy to know that 25% of students want to be teachers.”,提取信息作答。
79.定位原文建议部分“think about what matters more to you: success or happiness? Be honest—there’s no right answer.”,说明没有标准答案,并非成功一定比快乐重要,此处作否定回答。
80.开放性问题,回答理想职业+实现途径,语句通顺即可。
B.书面表达(本题15分)
81.学校正在开展以“分担家务,共促成长”为主题的班级家庭劳动分享活动,请你写一篇英语发言稿,与同学们分享。
内容要点:
1. 简述做家务的意义;
2. 谈谈今年国庆节(National Day)期间你做过的家务;
3. 号召同学们主动分担家务。
要求:
(1) 短文包含以上全部要点,可适当发挥;
(2) 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(3) 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Dear classmates,
I’m glad to share something about housework with you. ____________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
Dear classmates,
I’m glad to share something about housework with you. Doing housework is really meaningful. It not only helps us develop good habits, but also teaches us to care for our family better.
During this National Day holiday, I did lots of housework at home. I swept the floor, cleaned my bedroom and took out the rubbish after meals. Though I felt tired after the work, I learned to understand how hard my parents work every day.
Housework isn’t only parents’ job. Let’s take small actions and grow little by little.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:演讲稿,一般现在时为主,叙述假期家务部分用一般过去时
明确要点:谈论做家务的意义,介绍国庆假期自己做的家务,感悟父母辛劳,发出倡议
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:演讲稿语气亲切,面向同学;不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:开场白,点明主题 —— 分享关于做家务的看法,总述做家务很有意义
主体段:介绍国庆假期自己做的家务,写出做家务后的感悟,体会父母辛苦
结尾段:点明家务不只是父母的事,号召大家行动起来,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:做家务的意义
核心观点:meaningful;useful;helpful
作用:develop good habits;care for our family better;helpful;improve our life;learn responsibility
要点二:国庆假期家务实践
家务活动:swept the floor;cleaned my bedroom;took out the rubbish;washed dishes;fold clothes;tidy up rooms
感受:felt tired;happy
要点三:感悟与倡议
感悟:understand how hard my parents work every day;realize parents’ tiredness from daily work
观点:Housework isn’t only parents’ job;We should share housework with our parents
倡议:take small actions;grow little by little;share housework;help parents;start with small things
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