Unit 5 重点词汇短语语法练习（50题）2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

Unit 5　Music speaks 重点词汇 · 重点短语 · 语法 综合练习 满分 100 分　共 50 小题　建议用时 25 分钟 班级：____________　　姓名：____________　　得分：____________ 一、作答要求 1. Part A、Part B 根据句意与语境，在横线上写出正确的单词或短语；Part C 按括号内提示完成句子。 2. 每题 2 分，共 100 分。单词、短语须拼写完整，词形与语法形式须合乎语境。 3. 短语题如横线为一条长线，须写出完整短语；单词题每空一词。 4. 带 A、B 的题目为对话，请从上下文判断空缺内容。 Part A　重点词汇（第 1–20 题，每题 2 分，共 40 分） 1. A: Do you like the show? B: Yes. It is a ＿＿＿＿＿ about the life of a young pianist. 2. A: Can you play any ＿＿＿＿＿? B: Yes, I can play the piano and the guitar. 3. He practises on the ＿＿＿＿＿ for an hour every evening, and his fingers move very fast. 4. A: How does a violinist make such beautiful sounds? B: By moving the ＿＿＿＿＿ across the strings. 5. A: Which instrument does your sister play? B: The ＿＿＿＿＿. She loves its warm sound. 6. A: Why does he keep running? B: Because he needs ＿＿＿＿＿ in his legs for the marathon. 7. The river forms the ＿＿＿＿＿ between the two villages, so they seldom meet. 8. A: Who wrote this symphony? B: A famous ＿＿＿＿＿ from Vienna. 9. Every musician has a ＿＿＿＿＿ style, so you can often tell who is playing. 10. A: Is she good at music? B: Yes. She has a real ＿＿＿＿＿ for it. 11. A: Is this song new to you? B: No, it sounds very ＿＿＿＿＿. I think I heard it before. 12. A: How does the music make you feel? B: It makes me feel as if a river is ＿＿＿＿＿ through my mind. 13. A: Is the music loud? B: No, it is very ＿＿＿＿＿ and soft, just like a whisper. 14. A: What is that sound? B: The water is ＿＿＿＿＿ from the tap—please turn it off. 15. A: What kind of music is this? B: It comes from ＿＿＿＿＿ Asia, and it uses a five-note scale. 16. A: Did she win anything? B: Yes. She received an ＿＿＿＿＿ for her first album. 17. A: What is that sound in the distance? B: The church ＿＿＿＿＿ is ringing. 18. A: Is the young pianist good? B: Yes, she is extremely ＿＿＿＿＿ for her age. 19. A: How do I start the machine? B: ＿＿＿＿＿ this button and wait for the music. 20. A: Where are you going tonight? B: To a ＿＿＿＿＿ at the city hall. A famous band is playing. Part B　重点短语（第 21–35 题，每题 2 分，共 30 分） 21. A: What kind of music do you like? B: I like ＿＿＿＿＿. It is free and full of feeling. 22. My cousin plays in a ＿＿＿＿＿ band, and they perform in small bars at weekends. 23. A: What is the song about? B: It tells the story of a lonely ＿＿＿＿＿ in the west of America. 24. A: Can you play the ＿＿＿＿＿? B: A little. I learned to play them at the school music club. 25. A: Are you going to the concert? B: Yes. I will ＿＿＿＿＿ it with my sister. 26. A: Why do you listen to music while studying? B: It helps me ＿＿＿＿＿ on my work. 27. Music can ＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿ between people from different countries. 28. A: How old is this kind of music? B: It ＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿ thousands of years ago. 29. A: Why do young people love this band? B: Because their songs are very ＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿ teenagers. 30. A: Do you know this song? B: Yes. I am ＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿ it. My mother used to sing it. 31. A: Why do you like this band? B: Because their music ＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿ my hometown. 32. A: Is the music loud? B: Yes, please ＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿ the volume a little. 33. A: Who taught you to play? B: Nobody. I ＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿ by watching videos online. 34. A: Why is the hall so quiet? B: Because the audience is ＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿ the performance. 35. A: What do you think of the song? B: ＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿＿, it is the best I have heard this year. Part C　语法运用（第 36–50 题，每题 2 分，共 30 分） 36. A: Why are you late? B: ＿＿＿＿＿ the bus broke down on the way. 37. ＿＿＿＿＿ you are free tonight, why not come to the concert with us? 38. ＿＿＿＿＿ it was getting dark, we decided to go home. 39. He must be ill, ＿＿＿＿＿ he looks so pale. 40. We stayed at home ＿＿＿＿＿ it was raining hard. 41. He could not go to the concert, ＿＿＿＿＿ he had no ticket. 42. ＿＿＿＿＿ everybody is here, let's begin the meeting. 43. ＿＿＿＿＿ she had no money, she could not buy the ticket. 44. A: Why does he practise so hard? B: ＿＿＿＿＿ he wants to enter a music school. 45. A: ＿＿＿＿＿ you know the truth, I needn't explain it again. B: OK, I understand. 46. It must be raining, ＿＿＿＿＿ the ground is wet. 47. She was absent ＿＿＿＿＿ she was ill. 48. A: Did he fail because he was lazy? B: No, he failed ＿＿＿＿＿ he was ill during the exam. 49. ＿＿＿＿＿ the music was too loud, we couldn't hear each other. 50. A: Why do you like this song so much? B: ＿＿＿＿＿ it always reminds me of my childhood. — 试卷结束　共 50 题 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5　Music speaks 参考答案与解析 满分 100 分　共 50 小题　建议用时 25 分钟 （教师用卷　可与学生卷配套印发） Part A　重点词汇（第 1–20 题，每题 2 分，共 40 分） 1. musical　｜　musical 音乐剧（名词）。a musical about … 一部关于……的音乐剧。 2. instrument　｜　instrument 乐器，musical instrument 乐器。any 后接单数或复数均可。 3. keyboard　｜　keyboard 键盘。play on the keyboard 弹键盘。 4. bow　｜　bow 琴弓。由 strings 与 moving … across 可知。 5. guitar　｜　guitar 吉他。play the guitar 弹吉他，乐器前加 the。 6. strength　｜　strength 力量（不可数）。needs 后接不可数名词。 7. boundary　｜　boundary 边界。the boundary between ……之间的分界线。 8. composer　｜　composer 作曲家，compose + -er。由 wrote this symphony 可知。 9. unique　｜　unique 独特的，作定语修饰 style。 10. gift　｜　gift 天赋，have a gift for 有……的天赋。 11. familiar　｜　familiar 熟悉的，作表语。由 heard it before 可知。 12. flowing　｜　flow 流动。is flowing 构成现在进行时，与 feel as if 呼应。 13. gentle　｜　gentle 轻柔的、温和的。与 soft 并列。 14. dripping　｜　drip 滴落。is dripping 构成现在进行时。 15. eastern　｜　eastern 东方的，east + -ern。作定语修饰 Asia。 16. award　｜　award 奖项。received an award 获得奖项。 17. bell　｜　bell 钟、铃。the church bell 教堂的钟。 18. talented　｜　talented 有天赋的，talent + -ed。作表语。 19. Press　｜　press 按。祈使句用动词原形，句首首字母大写。 20. concert　｜　concert 音乐会。go to a concert 去听音乐会。 Part B　重点短语（第 21–35 题，每题 2 分，共 30 分） 21. jazz　｜　jazz 爵士乐（不可数）。由 it is free 可知视为不可数。 22. rock　｜　rock 摇滚乐，rock band 摇滚乐队。作定语修饰 band。 23. cowboy　｜　cowboy 牛仔，cow + boy 复合词。由 in the west of America 可知。 24. drums　｜　drum 鼓。play the drums 打架子鼓，习惯用复数，回指时用 them。 25. attend　｜　attend 出席、参加。will 后接动词原形。 26. concentrate　｜　concentrate on 集中注意力于。helps me do sth. 后接原形。 27. build a bridge　｜　build a bridge between 在……之间架起桥梁。can 后接动词原形。 28. dates back to　｜　date back to 追溯到。主语 it 为第三人称单数。 29. popular with　｜　be popular with / among 受……欢迎。 30. familiar with　｜　be familiar with sth. 熟悉某物。 31. reminds me of　｜　remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起。主语 their music 为不可数，谓语用 reminds。 32. turn down　｜　turn down 调低（音量）。祈使句用动词原形。 33. taught myself　｜　teach oneself 自学。由 by watching videos 可知用过去式 taught。 34. deeply moved by　｜　be deeply moved by 被……深深打动。is 后接过去分词构成被动。 35. In my opinion　｜　in one's opinion 在某人看来，作插入语。句首首字母大写。 Part C　语法运用（第 36–50 题，每题 2 分，共 30 分） 36. Because　｜　because 引导直接原因，语气最强，回答 why 提问。句首首字母大写。 37. Since　｜　since 表示对方已知的原因，意为「既然」，多位于句首。 38. As　｜　as 表示附带说明的已知原因，语气较弱，多位于句首。 39. for　｜　for 为并列连词，只能放句尾，对前面的判断作补充说明，前面须有逗号。 40. because　｜　because 引导的从句可位于主句之后，回答「为什么」。 41. for　｜　for 作「因为」讲时为并列连词，只能置于句尾，前面须有逗号，对前句作补充说明。 42. Since　｜　since 既然，表示已知原因，常用于句首。 43. As　｜　as 表示原因时可置于句首，语气比 because 弱。 44. Because　｜　because 回答 why 提问。句首首字母大写。 45. Since　｜　since 意为「既然」，表示双方都已知的原因。 46. for　｜　for 引出对前句判断的补充说明，只能放句尾。 47. because　｜　because 引导的原因状语从句可后置，说明直接原因。 48. because　｜　not because … but because … 不是因为……而是因为……。此处补充真正的直接原因。 49. Because　｜　because 引导原因状语从句，可置于句首，与主句用逗号隔开。 50. Because　｜　because 回答 why 提问，表示直接原因。句首首字母大写。 答案速查表 （用于快速批改） 1. musical 2. instrument 3. keyboard 4. bow 5. guitar 6. strength 7. boundary 8. composer 9. unique 10. gift 11. familiar 12. flowing 13. gentle 14. dripping 15. eastern 16. award 17. bell 18. talented 19. Press 20. concert 21. jazz 22. rock 23. cowboy 24. drums 25. attend 26. concentrate 27. build a bridge 28. dates back to 29. popular with 30. familiar with 31. reminds me of 32. turn down 33. taught myself 34. deeply moved by 35. In my opinion 36. Because 37. Since 38. As 39. for 40. because 41. for 42. Since 43. As 44. Because 45. Since 46. for 47. because 48. because 49. Because 50. Because 命题说明 1. 命题依据：《义务教育教科书·英语》九年级上册 Unit 5 Music speaks 的 Reading 与 Grammar 板块。 2. 考点分布：重点词汇 20 题（含词形变化）、重点短语 15 题、语法 15 题（原因状语从句 because / since / as / for 的区别与位置）。 3. 判分标准：每题 2 分。答案标注「A / B」者表示两种表达均可，答出任一即得分；拼写错误、词形错误（如该用复数而写单数）不得分。 4. 使用建议：建议限时 25 分钟闭卷完成；批改后把错题按「词汇 / 短语 / 语法」三类归档，语法类错题对照本单元 Grammar 板块逐条回讲。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $