精品解析：福建福州市长乐某校2026-2027学年第一学期第一次学情诊断监测八年级英语试卷

2026-2027学年第一学期初中部第一次学情诊断监测八年级英语试卷 学校:________班级：________姓名：________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） I. 听力（共三节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】He dreams to be a photographer. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Our school will have an art festival this weekend. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My sister fell in love with Beijing Opera last year. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The paper is made from wood. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The drum belongs to the beat instruments. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. What will Lisa do this weekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch a movie about Van Gogh. B. Go to an art museum. C. Paint a picture. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your plan for the weekend, Lisa? W: I’ll visit the art museum. There’s a special show about Van Gogh’s paintings. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7. What is Amy’s dream job?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A musician. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you want to be a teacher like your mom or a doctor like your dad, Amy? W: Neither. I love playing the violin, so I hope to become a musician. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. Why can’t they go for a picnic？【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They have to do homework. B. The weather is bad. C. They prefer watching TV. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s raining heavily today. We can’t go for a picnic. M: What a pity! Let’s do homework and watch TV at home. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9. What time is it now？【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 8:10. B. 8:20. C. 8:30. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Be quick! The drama teahouse is beginning. W: Don’t worry. It will start at 8:30. We still have twenty minutes. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is the art museum？ A. Across from the bank. B. Next to the post office. C. Behind the library. 11. If today is Friday, when does the museum close? A. At 5 p.m. B. At 6 p.m. C. At 7 p.m. 【答案】10. B 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the City Art Museum? W: Sure. Go straight and then turn left when you see a library. The museum is next to the post office, about a ten-minute walk. M: Thanks. Do they close at 5 p.m. today? W: No, it’s Wednesday. On weekdays, it’s open until 6 p.m., but on weekends, it closes at 7 p.m. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Lily dislike about Beijing opera? A. The clothes. B. The singing. C. The stories. 13. How long was The Monkey King? A. 120 minutes. B. 140 minutes. C. 150 minutes. 【答案】12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think of Beijing Opera, Lily? W: Well, the clothes are colorful and the singing is beautiful. But I find the stories a little hard to understand. M: Really? I love the stories. Last week I watched The Monkey King, and it was amazing. W: Maybe I’ll try it again. How long did it last? M: About two and a half hours. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How often does Jack learn to draw in the school art club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 15. Where are the two speakers? A. At school. B. At home. C. At a park. 【答案】14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Are you in the school art club? M: Yes. It’s really fun. We meet every Tuesday and Friday after school to learn to draw oil paintings. W: Great! I love painting. I want to join the club, too. M: Perfect. Let’s go there now. W: Oh no, the bell is ringing. It’s time for class. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 School Art Festival Time It will be held on ____16____ 15th. Place In the school ____17____. Activities singing, dancing, painting and ____18____. Theme ____19____ Dreams. Preparations We want everyone to wear bright clothes. We also need 30 volunteers to ____20____ with the event. 【答案】16. May 17. hall 18. plays 19. Colorful 20. help 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. Our school art festival is coming soon. It will be held on May fifteenth in the school hall. There will be many activities, like singing, dancing, painting, and plays. This year’s theme is “Colorful Dreams”, so we want everyone to wear bright clothes. We also need thirty volunteers to help with the event. If you’re interested, please join us. II. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. —What’s your dream job? —I want to be an ________. A. artist B. guide C. director 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你梦想的工作是什么？——我想成为一名艺术家。 artist艺术家；guide导游；director导演。根据空前的不定冠词“an”可知，此处应填以元音音素开头的单词。artist以元音音素开头，guide和director以辅音音素开头。应填artist。 22. —It’s very ________ to swim in a deep river alone. —OK. I won’t do that. A. safe B. brave C. dangerous 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——独自在深河里游泳是非常危险的。——好的。我不会那样做的。 safe安全的；brave勇敢的；dangerous危险的。根据“swim in a deep river alone”可知，独自在深河游泳是具有风险的行为；结合答语“I won’t do that”可知，说话者是在提醒危险，所以对方才不会去做。 23. —What do I wear for sports day, ________ uniform or a T-shirt? —You should ________ the school uniform. A. a; to wear B. an; wear C. a; wear 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——运动会我该穿什么，一件校服还是一件T恤？——你应该穿校服。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前。uniform是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a修饰；should是情态动词，后接动词原形wear。 24. Please remember to ________ the campfire completely before we leave. A. put on B. put off C. put out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们离开之前，请记得完全熄灭营火。 put on穿上；put off推迟；put out熄灭。根据“before we leave”和“the campfire”可知，离开前需要把火熄灭，put out符合语境。 25. —How do you like the car, Jack? —It looks so nice. ________, it’s too expensive. A. Besides B. However C. Again 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，你觉得这辆车怎么样？——它看起来很漂亮。然而，它太贵了。 Besides此外；However然而；Again再次。根据“It looks so nice.”和“it’s too expensive”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，所以应该用However，表示“然而”。 26. —Mike, Mother’s Day is coming. What will you do for your mom? —I ________ a delicious cake for my mother. A. made B. am making C. am going to make 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Mike，母亲节快到了。你将为你的妈妈做什么？——我打算为我妈妈做一个美味的蛋糕。 made做了；am making正在做；am going to make打算做。对话中“Mother’s Day is coming”提示动作发生在将来，用一般将来时“am going to make”表示打算做。故选C。 27. There ________ the 24th Sports meeting in Dongshan in December, 2026. A. have B. has C. is going to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：2026年12月东山将举办第24届运动会。 have、has表“拥有”，不能与there搭配构成表“存在”的there be句型；时间状语December, 2026提示事件发生在将来，需用there be句型的将来结构there be going to be，主语the 24th Sports meeting是单数名词短语，be动词选用is，故填is going to be。 28. ________ important it is for kids to imagine freely! A. What an B. How an C. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：对于孩子们来说，自由想象是多么重要啊！ What引导的感叹句中心词是名词，How引导的感叹句中心词是形容词或副词。本句中心词为important，是形容词，且其后无名词，应用How引导，结构为“How+ 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！”。 29. Is there ________ interesting in today’s art class? Our teacher promised new content. A. anything B. something C. nothing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天的艺术课有什么有趣的事情吗？我们的老师承诺会有新内容。 anything任何事；something一些事；nothing没有事。根据“Is there”可知本句是一般疑问句，询问是否有有趣的事情，应用anything。 30. Learning a foreign language ________ us to understand different cultures around the world. A. allows B. prevents C. avoids 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习一门外语使我们能够了解世界各地不同的文化。 allows允许/使能够；prevents阻止；avoids避免。根据“Learning a foreign language…us to understand different cultures around the world.”可知，学习外语有助于理解文化，且常用allow sb. to do sth.表示“允许/使某人做某事”，选项B、C不符合语境。 31. The massive military parade (大阅兵) at Tian’anmen Square in Beijing ________ our great respect for the national heroes. A. expresses B. belongs C. controls 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：北京天安门广场的大阅兵表达了我们对民族英雄的崇高敬意。 expresses表达；belongs属于；controls控制。根据“our great respect for the national heroes”可知，阅兵式是为了表达敬意，express respect为固定搭配。应填expresses。 32. We can’t live ________ water. It’s an important part of our life. A. with B. without C. among 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有水我们就不能生存。它是我们生命的重要组成部分。 with有；without没有；among在……之中。根据“It’s an important part of our life.”可知，水很重要，结合常识可知没有水我们无法生存，without符合句意。应填without。 33. —Did you go ________ during the summer holiday? —Yes, I went to Fuzhou with my parents. It was exciting. A. everywhere interesting B. interesting somewhere C. anywhere interesting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你暑假去有趣的地方了吗？——是的，我和父母去了福州。很令人兴奋。 本句是一般疑问句，应用anywhere 表示“任何地方”，somewhere常用于肯定句，everywhere意为“到处”，不符合语境；形容词修饰不定副词时要后置。故选anywhere interesting。 34. Sarah likes ________ computers, and she can ________ very quickly. A. using; type B. use; type C. using; types 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：莎拉喜欢使用电脑，并且她打字速度非常快。 like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，第一空填using；情态动词can后必须接动词原形，第二空填type。 35. Our dreams will one day come true ________ we keep going. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as far as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要我们坚持前行，我们的梦想总有一天会实现。 as long as只要；as soon as一……就；as well as和；as far as就……而言。分析句子逻辑可知，后半句“we keep going”是前半句“Our dreams will one day come true”实现的条件。as long as引导条件状语从句，符合语境。 III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A 、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Do you know sugar painting? It is a kind of snack and also one of the traditional Chinese art forms. Sugar painting started from the Ming Dynasty and became ____36____ in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, many people made a living through sugar painting, setting up stalls (货摊) in ____37____ streets or public places. Now people can still see it in many areas of China. The sugar painters usually sit before a wooden table. On the side, there is a wooden plate with a revolving arrow (可旋转箭头) on it. On the plate, there are different ____38____ such as a horse, a bird, a flower and so on. After ____39____ turn the arrow, the painters will make the picture pointed by the arrow. Sugar painting is ____40____ from usual painting. The sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the “ ____41____ ”. To make the syrup, the painters have to make sugar hot before ____42____ . Because the syrup may become solid (固体的) if it cools, the painters have to work very ____43____ . Soon they ____44____ a sugar painting of an animal, a flower or a bike. Now, only a few people want to be the sugar painters because it’s hard to make a lot of money. ____45____ , some of them still keep doing this art. They try their best to have people learn more about the traditional Chinese art. 36. A. health B. popular C. expensive 37. A. clean B. busy C. empty 38. A. colors B. sizes C. pictures 39. A. customers B. workers C. painters 40. A. different B. close C. same 41. A. cover B. paint C. pencil 42. A. collecting B. eating C. drawing 43. A. nicely B. slowly C. fast 44. A. finish B. close C. work 45. A. But B. However C. So 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍传统民间手艺糖画，讲述它从明代起源、清代流行的发展历程，讲解糖画的操作方式与制作难点，如今尽管赚钱不易，仍有手艺人坚守传承这项传统艺术。 【36题详解】 句意：糖画起源于明代，在清代变得流行。 后文写当时很多人摆摊做糖画谋生，popular（流行的）契合广泛流传的语境；health（健康）、expensive（昂贵的）无对应线索。 【37题详解】 句意：那时候许多人靠糖画谋生，在热闹的街道或公共场所摆摊。 路边摆摊一般设在人流多的busy（热闹的）街道；clean（干净的）、empty（空旷的）不符合摆摊选址逻辑。 【38题详解】 句意：圆盘上有不同的图案，比如马、小鸟、花朵等等。 后文列举马、花鸟等图样，pictures（图案）匹配后文举例；colors（颜色）、sizes（尺寸）语义不符。 【39题详解】 句意：顾客转动转盘后，手艺人就画出箭头指向的图案。 转 动转盘的是前来消费的customers（顾客）；workers（工人）、painters（手艺人）不会自己转转盘选图案。 【40题详解】 句意：糖画和普通绘画不一样。 后文说明糖画用糖浆作画，媒介特殊，be different from（与……不同）是固定搭配；close（接近的）、same（相同的）逻辑相反。 【41题详解】 句意：糖画手艺人把糖浆当作“颜料”来作画。 paint（绘画颜料）对应作画原料糖浆；cover（盖子）、pencil（铅笔）无法形容糖浆的作用。 【42题详解】 句意：要制作糖浆，手艺人必须先熬糖，之后再作画。 熬好热糖浆后才可以动手draw（作画）；collecting（收集）、eating（食用）和制作步骤无关。 【43题详解】 句意：糖浆冷却就会凝固，因此手艺人必须动作非常快。 糖浆易凝固，需要fast（快速地）完成绘制；nicely（好看地）、slowly（缓慢地）不符合制作要求。 【44题详解】 句意：很快他们就能完成一幅动物、花朵或者自行车的糖画。 finish（完成）对应快速作画、收尾成型；close（关闭）、work（工作）不能搭配糖画作品。 【45题详解】 句意：现在只有少数人愿意做糖画，因为很难赚到很多钱。然而，其中一部分人依旧坚守这门手艺。 前后存在转折，however（然而）可单独放句首表转折；But后不能用逗号隔开，So（因此）表顺承逻辑不符。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Art Form Features (特点) Main Area Puppet show  (budaixi) uses cloth puppets (木偶); fun music Quanzhou Marionette (mu’ouxi) puppets moved by strings; careful movements with music Zhangzhou Nanyin music (nanyin) ancient music with traditional instruments Quanzhou Paper-cut ( jianzhi) cuts red paper into beautiful patterns All Fujian Min opera (minju) Fujian’s traditional opera; colorful clothes Fuzhou 46. Which art form uses strings to move puppets? A. Puppet show. B. Marionette. C. Nanyin music. D. Paper-cut. 47. Where is Min opera most popular? A. In Quanzhou. B. In Xiamen. C. In Fuzhou. D. In Zhangzhou. 48. What makes Nanyin music special? A. It uses modern instruments. B. It is a kind of dance. C. It is popular everywhere in Fujian. D. It is very old and uses traditional instruments. 49. Which art form can be found in most parts of Fujian? A. Paper-cut. B. Marionette. C. Puppet show. D. Min opera. 50. Which statement is TRUE according to the chart? A. Both Puppet show and Marionette use music. B. Nanyin music is only popular in Quanzhou. C. Paper-cut uses black paper. D. Min opera has simple clothes. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过图表介绍了福建的五种传统艺术形式：布袋戏、提线木偶戏、南音、剪纸和闽剧，列出了它们的特点及主要流行地区。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。表格中“Marionette”一栏的“Features”指出“puppets moved by strings”，说明提线木偶戏是用线控制木偶的。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。表格中“Min opera”一栏的“Main Area”显示为“Fuzhou”，说明闽剧在福州最受欢迎。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。表格中“Nanyin music”一栏的“Features”指出“ancient music with traditional instruments”，说明南音的特色是历史悠久的音乐且使用传统乐器。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。表格中“Main Area”一栏显示，“Paper-cut”的主要流行地区是“All Fujian”，说明剪纸在福建大部分地区都能找到。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。表格中“Puppet show”的特点包含“fun music”，“Marionette”的特点包含“careful movements with music”，两者都使用音乐，因此A项正确；B项南音在泉州和福州（表格中Nanyin music在Quanzhou，但Min opera在Fuzhou，选项B说南音只在泉州流行，不符合图表全部信息，且表格未写南音在其他地方的流行情况，但A项有明确依据）；C项剪纸用的是红纸（red paper），并非黑纸；D项闽剧服装是色彩鲜艳的（colorful clothes），并非简单。综合来看，A项为正确表述。 B Lucien Distler from Canada has a very special story. He learnt to fly a plane before he could even drive a car! He took flying lessons with his dad in a flying club. After about a year of lessons, Lucien got his pilot’s licence (执照). With the licence, he could fly a small plane all by himself. His first solo flight happened on the day he turned 14. It is very unusual for someone that young to fly a plane alone. Lucien’s dad, Marco Distler, always wanted to become a pilot. During a family trip to an air show, he joked, “It would be funny if you became a pilot at 14.” To his surprise, Lucien loved the idea a lot. Then they decided to start lessons together. During training, Lucien and his dad learnt a lot about flying, including aerodynamics (空气动力学), how to use a pilot’s radio (无线电), and how to take off and land a small plane. Lucien learnt quickly and passed two exams to get his licence. He even scored higher than his dad on the written test. When Lucien flew the plane alone for the first time, he took off, flew, and landed safely in seven minutes. He said he was not scared or stressed at all. “The plane felt lighter without anyone beside me, and I enjoyed making radio calls,” he said. His dad, on the other hand, said he felt nervous about Lucien’s flight. But he was really proud of his son. Lucien does not know if he will be a professional (职业的) pilot, but he wants to keep learning. He also looks forward to getting a driver’s licence and believes he can achieve anything with practice and confidence. 51. What does the underlined word “solo” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Safe. B. Slow. C. Single. D. Skilled. 52. What inspired Lucien to learn to fly a plane? A. A movie about pilots. B. A joke from his father. C. A lesson in a flying club. D. A plane trip with his family. 53. How did Lucien feel during his first flight? A. He felt scared and nervous. B. He felt relaxed and enjoyed it. C. He felt stressed but stayed calm. D. He felt lonely but proud of himself. 54. Which of the following can best describe Lucien? A. Polite and smart. B. Honest and polite. C. Smart and hard-working. D. Hard-working and honest. 55. What can we learn from the text? A. Hard work can bring good luck. B. Having a partner makes learning more fun. C. Even a small change can make a big difference. D. You’re never too young to achieve something big. 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了加拿大少年Lucien Distler在14岁时就拿到飞行执照完成单人飞行的故事，他受父亲的玩笑启发开始学习飞行，训练中进步很快，首次单飞时毫不紧张且享受过程，他认为凭借练习和自信可以实现任何目标。 【51题详解】 第二段明确提到“With the licence, he could fly a small plane all by himself. His first solo flight happened on the day he turned 14. It is very unusual for someone that young to fly a plane alone.”，前后文的“all by himself”、“fly a plane alone”都对solo的含义作出解释，说明这次飞行是独自完成的，对应选项Single（独自的、单人的）。 【52题详解】 第三段明确提到“During a family trip to an air show, he joked, ‘It would be funny if you became a pilot at 14.’ To his surprise, Lucien loved the idea a lot. Then they decided to start lessons together.”，说明是父亲在航展上开的一句玩笑激发了Lucien学开飞机的兴趣。 【53题详解】 第五段明确提到“He said he was not scared or stressed at all. ‘The plane felt lighter without anyone beside me, and I enjoyed making radio calls,’ he said.”，说明Lucien第一次独自飞行时完全不害怕、不紧张，状态很放松，还很享受这次飞行，和选项B的描述完全吻合。 【54题详解】 第四段明确提到“Lucien learnt quickly and passed two exams to get his licence. He even scored higher than his dad on the written test.”，能快速掌握飞行相关知识、笔试成绩比父亲还高，体现出他很聪明（Smart），经过长达一年的系统飞行训练、通过多门考核拿到飞行执照，也能看出他训练刻苦努力（Hard-working）。 【55题详解】 全文讲述了14岁的Lucien在大多数同龄人还没拿到驾照的年纪，就通过努力拿到飞行执照、完成独自飞行的故事，第二段也明确提到“It is very unusual for someone that young to fly a plane alone”，印证了哪怕年纪很小，也可以完成了不起的成就，对应“永远不要因为年纪小就觉得没法实现重大目标”的内涵。 C The Importance of Art in Our Lives Art is everywhere around us. It is in the music we hear, the books we read, the buildings we see, and the clothes we wear. Some people think art is just a hobby, but it is actually much more than that. Art helps us understand the world. Through paintings, we can see how people lived hundreds of years ago. Through music, we can feel the emotions of different cultures. Art is like a window into history and human experience. Art also helps us express ourselves. Sometimes it is hard to put our feelings into words. Art gives us another way to communicate. A painting, a song, or a dance can say what words cannot. Art is the language of the heart. Art brings people together. When we go to an art festival or a concert, we share an experience with others. We feel connected. Art can cross boundaries of language and culture. It is a universal language that everyone can understand. In short, art is not just decoration. It is a vital part of human life. It enriches our minds, our hearts, and our communities. 56. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Art is only for professional artists. B. Art is important and enriches our lives. C. Music is the best form of art. D. Only paintings are real art. 57. According to the passage, what does art help us understand? A. Only modern life. B. The world and history. C. Only ourselves. D. Only other cultures. 58. Why is art called “the language of the heart”? A. Because it is difficult to understand. B. Because it comes from the heart. C. Because everyone can speak it. D. Because it can express feelings that words cannot. 59. How does art bring people together? A. By making them buy things. B. By helping them share experiences. C. By making them compete. D. By teaching them skills. 60. What does the author say about art at the end? A. It is just decoration. B. It is a vital part of human life. C. It is too expensive. D. It is only for young people. 【答案】56. B 57. B 58. D 59. B 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍艺术在我们生活中的重要性，艺术可以帮助我们认识世界、表达自我、凝聚人群，丰富我们的生活。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“In short, art is not just decoration. It is a vital part of human life. It enriches our minds, our hearts, and our communities.”可知，艺术很重要并且丰富我们的生活。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Art helps us understand the world.”以及“Art is like a window into history and human experience.”可知，艺术帮助我们了解世界和历史。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“A painting, a song, or a dance can say what words cannot. Art is the language of the heart.”可知，艺术被称作“心灵的语言”是因为它能够表达语言无法表达的情感。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“When we go to an art festival or a concert, we share an experience with others. We feel connected.”可知，艺术通过帮助人们分享经历把人们凝聚在一起。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“In short, art is not just decoration. It is a vital part of human life.”可知，作者在文末提出艺术是人类生活至关重要的一部分。 D Dough figurine making (面人制作) is a traditional Chinese art. It has a history of about 2,000 years in China. Though some people said it might vanish (消失), dough figurine makers are still working very hard to keep it alive. Peng Xiaoping is a great dough figurine making artist. He also teaches students about the traditional art. “I pass on not only the skills, but also the experience of running a business,” he said. “If I only teach them how to make the figurines, my students won’t be able to make a living from it, and it will not be possible to pass on the traditional art to more people.” Many young people are interested in the traditional art, but they’re facing many _________. There’re few professional (专业的) classes teaching students about this art. Also, because of the materials (材料), if dough figurine makers make any mistake, they can’t repair it easily. They have to do it all over again. So it can be stressful (有压力的). Peng believes he can teach the young people in a new way. “My daughter is studying animation (动画) design at university, so I’m thinking about bringing animation and dough figurines together. Making dough figurine cartoons would be much more exciting than just passing on the art to the young people,” he said. We are excited about the future of the traditional art as dough figurine makers in China continue (继续) to look for ways to bring new life to their practice. 61. What does Peng Xiaoping do? A. An artist. B. A lawyer. C. A pianist. D. An actor. 62. Why should Peng’s students learn to do business? A. To sell more dough figurines. B. To raise money to save more dying traditions. C. To compete with other dough figurine makers. D. To make a living when passing on the traditional art. 63. The best word to fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 is “_________”. A. changes B. dangers C. results D. difficulties 64. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Peng provides dough figurine makers with lots of help. B. Peng invites young artists to design dough figurines. C. Peng has a new way to pass on the traditional art. D. Peng decides to sell dough figurines online. 65. What does the writer think of the future of dough figurine making? A. Uncertain. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. D. Worrying. 【答案】61. A 62. D 63. D 64. C 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统艺术面人制作的历史与现状，重点讲述了面人艺术家彭小平为传承这门艺术所做的努力，包括教授学生经营经验以及尝试将面人与动画结合的创新方式。 【61题详解】 根据第二段“Peng Xiaoping is a great dough figurine making artist.”可知，彭小平的身份是一位面人制作艺术家，与选项An artist相符。 【62题详解】 根据第二段“If I only teach them how to make the figurines, my students won’t be able to make a living from it...”可知，彭小平让学生学习做生意是为了让他们在传承艺术的同时能够谋生。 【63题详解】 根据第三段“There’re few professional classes teaching students about this art. Also... they can’t repair it easily. So it can be stressful.”可知，年轻人面临专业课程少、材料难修复、压力大等问题，这些都是困难，与选项difficulties含义匹配。 【64题详解】 根据第四段“Peng believes he can teach the young people in a new way.”及后续提到的将动画设计与面人制作结合的内容，可知本段主要讲述彭小平有了传承传统艺术的新方法。 【65题详解】 根据第五段“We are excited about the future of the traditional art...”可知，作者认为面人制作的未来是令人兴奋的，与选项Exciting含义一致。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 What do you want to be when you grow up? The headmaster in No. 3 Middle School did a survey about the students’ dream jobs. 200 students in the school joined in it. ____66____ Some students are going to be IT engineers. They think the job will become more and more popular. ____67____ People can do lots of things on the internet, such as talking with others, shopping, watching films, doing designs and so on. Some students want to be musicians. ____68____ Some like sports, so they want to be sports players. 10% of the students hope to be pilots. Then they can explore and travel in space. And maybe they will see creatures (生物) from other planets. ____69____ They decide to try their best to study, and they want to make our country better. There are other jobs for the students to choose, such as farmers, workers, designers, doctors, teachers and drivers. The last 10% of the students decide to choose these jobs. It’s great and important to have a dream. ____70____ One day it may come true. A. 15% of them hope to be scientists. B. Remember not to give up your dream. C. Here are the results of the survey. D. Because they like music and they are good at it. E. Because the computer and the internet are making our life better. 【答案】66. C 67. E 68. D 69. A 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了第三中学对 200 名学生理想职业的调查结果，涵盖了IT工程师、音乐家、运动员、飞行员、科学家等不同职业选择，并鼓励大家不要放弃梦想。 【66题详解】 第一段承接上文：“The headmaster in No. 3 Middle School did a survey... 200 students joined in it”，接下来应公布调查结果，选项C“以下是调查结果”承上启下，引出下文各类职业的具体比例。 【67题详解】 第二段说明原因：“People can do lots of things on the internet, such as talking with others, shopping...”，解释IT工程师职业受欢迎的原因，选项 E"因为电脑和互联网正在让我们的生活变得更好" 对应互联网的普及，符合逻辑。 【68题详解】 第三段解释原因：“Some students want to be musicians”，下文应说明想当音乐家的原因，选项D“因为他们喜欢音乐而且擅长音乐”直接对应音乐家职业的选择动机。” 【69题详解】 第四段列举不同职业比例：“10% of the students hope to be pilots”，后文提到“努力学习、让国家变得更好”，选项A“15%的学生希望成为科学家”对应这一类学生的职业选择，与飞行员、运动员并列。 【70题详解】 最后一段总结鼓励：“It’s great and important to have a dream... One day it may come true”，中间应补充鼓励的话语，选项B“记住不要放弃你的梦想”承上启下，呼应结尾“梦想终会实现”。 V. 情景交际（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 根据情境提示，用合理的答语完成下列对话。 71. A: How are you doing today? B: ________________________________________. 【答案】Not bad/Great/Good/Very well/I am not well/I am not feeling well 【解析】 【详解】根据“How are you doing today?”可知，对方询问近况，可回答好或是不好。故填Not bad/Great/Good/Very well/I am not well/I am not feeling well。 72. A: I’d like to go to the concert with you, but I have to prepare for the exam. B: ________________________________ 【答案】What a pity! 【解析】 【详解】A表示因备考不能去音乐会，B应表示惋惜。分析句子类型为感叹句，不涉及动词时态和语态。表达为“真遗憾”，故填What a pity!。 73. A: Will you help me carry these heavy things? B: ________________________, I will. 【答案】Of course/Sure/Yes 【解析】 【详解】答句后半部分“I will.”表示我愿意，说明此处为对请求的肯定回应。问句是A向B发出帮忙搬重物的请求，故Of course/Sure/Yes三种表达均符合接受请求的对话语境。 74. A: ________________________? B: My father is a reporter. 【答案】What does your father do? 【解析】 【详解】答句“My father is a reporter.”介绍的是父亲的职业，因此问句应该询问“你父亲是做什么的”，可用句型“What does your father do?”。 75. A: I failed the English exam yesterday. B: Keep trying. I believe hard work will ________. 【答案】pay off 【解析】 【详解】A说昨天英语考试失利，B在给予安慰鼓励。will为情态动词，后面接动词原形；短语pay off表示“取得成功，得到回报”，符合安慰鼓励的对话语境。 VI. 看图写话（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 76. enjoy ______________________________ 77. pilot, future ______________________________ 78. parents, proud ______________________________ 79. tomorrow ______________________________ 80. strict ______________________________ 【答案】76. She enjoys drawing. 77. He wants to be a pilot in the future. 78. Her parents are proud of her. 79. He is going to play the guitar tomorrow. 80. Her mother is strict with her. 【解析】 【76题详解】 图片显示一个小女孩正在画画，提示词为enjoy“喜欢，享受”。可以表达为“她喜欢画画”，She作主语；enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单三形式enjoys；draw“画画”，此处用动名词drawing作宾语。故“She enjoys drawing.”符合语境。 【77题详解】 图片显示一名男子在驾驶飞机，提示词为pilot“飞行员”和future“未来”。表达为“他将来想成为一名飞行员”。“在未来”是介词短语in the future，“想成为”用want to be，时态为一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词用三单形式wants。故“He wants to be a pilot in the future.”符合语境。 【78题详解】 图片显示一个小女孩拿着奖杯，父母在两侧微笑着看着她，提示词为parents“父母”和proud“骄傲的”，表达为“她的父母为她感到骄傲”。be proud of“为……感到骄傲”。主语是复数Her parents，be动词用are。故“Her parents are proud of her.”符合语境。 【79题详解】 图片显示一个小男孩在弹吉他唱歌， 提示词为tomorrow“明天”，表达为“他打算明天弹吉他”。时态为一般将来时be going to，主语是He，be用is；“弹吉他”是play the guitar。故“He is going to play the guitar tomorrow.”符合语境。 【80题详解】 图片显示一位女性 (母亲) 表情严肃地看着正在写字的女孩，提示词为strict“严格的”，表达为“她的妈妈对她要求严格”。be strict with sb.“对某人要求严格”，主语是Her mother，时态为一般现在时，be用is。故“Her mother is strict with her.”符合语境。 VII. 短文填空（共10题；每小题1分；满分10分） Last summer vacation, when I knew my parents weren’t available to travel, I decided ____81____ (go) for a trip myself. However, my parents said it was not safe (安全的) for a teenager to take a trip with no one else. If I wanted to travel, I must find ____82____ (anyone) to go with me. So I invited my friend Ben to join me. Ben accepted my invitation—I had to say I was lucky to have Ben with me. He did things very ____83____(careful) and really helped me a lot during the trip. For example, he prepared all the necessary things by ____84____ (he) before we left. And Ben is ____85____ funny boy, so the trip was not boring because of him. His interest is similar ____86____ mine. We did many interesting things together and really enjoyed ourselves. Because it was the ____87____ (one) time for us to travel without parents, we wanted to choose a wonderful place to go to. Ben and I asked many people for ____88____ (information) and advice. Finally we ____89____ (choose) Kunming, the beautiful city as our destination (目的地). After that, we made a detailed (详细的) plan about the time, the places and the activities. Then one sunny morning, we started our trip happily. And as I expected, it was the most fantastic trip ____90____ my life. I’ll never forget it. 【答案】81. to go 82. someone 83. carefully 84. himself 85. a 86. to 87. first 88. information 89. chose 90. in 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述去年暑假，作者和朋友Ben第一次在没有父母陪同的情况下，一起规划并前往昆明旅行的经历，这次旅行成了作者一生中最棒的一次旅行。 【81题详解】 句意：去年暑假，当我得知父母没空去旅行时，我决定独自去旅行。 此处需要动词不定式，作decided的宾语。固定搭配decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”。故填to go。 【82题详解】 句意：如果我想去旅行，就必须找一个人和我一起去。此处需要不定代词，在句中作宾语，表示“某人”。本句是肯定句，anyone多用于否定句、疑问句，肯定句表达“某人”用someone。故填someone， 【83题详解】 句意：他做事非常细心，在旅途中帮了我很多。 此处需要副词，在句中修饰动词did，表示“仔细地”。形容词careful要变为副词carefully才能修饰动词。故填carefully。 【84题详解】 句意：比如，出发前所有必需品都是他自己准备的。 此处需要反身代词，放在by后面。固定搭配by oneself，表示“独自”，主语是he，对应的反身代词是himself。故填himself。 【85题详解】 句意：Ben是一个有趣的男孩，有他在，旅途一点也不无聊。此处需要不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数boy，表示“一个”。funny是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 【86题详解】 句意：他的爱好和我的相似。此处需要介词，构成固定搭配。固定短语 be similar to… 表示“和……相似”。故填to。 【87题详解】 句意：因为这是我们第一次没有父母陪同外出旅行，我们想选一个很棒的地方。 此处需要序数词，修饰time，表示“第一次”。one是基数词，the后面要用序数词 first。故填first。 【88题详解】 句意：我和Ben向很多人打听信息和建议。 此处需要不可数名词，作介词for的宾语，表示“信息”。information是不可数名词，没有复数变化。故填information。 【89题详解】 句意：最后我们选择了美丽的城市昆明作为目的地。 此处需要谓语动词，全文讲述去年暑假的往事，为一般过去时，choose的过去式是chose。故填chose。 【90题详解】 句意：正如我所料，这是我一生中最奇妙的一次旅行。此处需要介词，构成固定短语。固定搭配in one’s life 表示“在某人的一生中”。故填in。 VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91. 假如你是李华，请以“My dream job”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你梦想的职业，向学校英语报投稿。 要点：1. What’s your dream job? 2. Why do you want to be a…? 3. How do you make your dream come true? 要求：1.要点齐全，可适当拓展。 2.行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名； 4.词数不少于80词 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数) My dream job Everyone has his/her own dream. My dream job is _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Dream Job​ Everyone has his/her own dream. My dream job is to be a vet. Because I want to help them when they are sick or hurt. I think animals should be treated with kindness, just like people, and I want to spend my life taking care of them.​ To make my dream come true, I will study hard in school, especially in science. I also help out at a local animal shelter on weekends to learn more. I read books and watch videos about animals and how to take care of them. I believe that by working hard, my dream will come true. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 说明文，以一般现在时为主，描述将来计划用一般将来时。 明确要点： 梦想职业；原因；实现梦想采取的行动。 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项： 要点齐全，可适当拓展；行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；词数不少于80词 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段： 点明自己的梦想职业，说明想当兽医的理由。 主体段： 写为实现梦想，正在和将要做的努力。 结尾段： 表达信念，相信努力之后梦想会成真。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 梦想职业 a vet/a teacher/a doctor等 要点二：原因 I want to help them when they are sick or hurt/I love sharing knowledge with students./I hope to guide them and bring them warmth./I want to save sick people and help them become healthy again.等 要点三：实现梦想采取的行动 study hard in school, especially in science/help out at a local animal shelter on weekends to learn more/read books and watch videos about animals and how to take care of them/I will keep learning all kinds of knowledge./I practise speaking more./I also learn how to get on well with young people./I will work hard at biology and chemistry./I read medical stories in my free time./I learn to be careful and patient.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年第一学期初中部第一次学情诊断监测八年级英语试卷 学校:________班级：________姓名：________ （时间：120分钟，满分：150分） I. 听力（共三节20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. What will Lisa do this weekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch a movie about Van Gogh. B. Go to an art museum. C. Paint a picture. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7. What is Amy’s dream job?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A musician. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. Why can’t they go for a picnic？【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They have to do homework. B. The weather is bad. C. They prefer watching TV. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9. What time is it now？【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 8:10. B. 8:20. C. 8:30. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is the art museum？ A. Across from the bank. B. Next to the post office. C. Behind the library. 11. If today is Friday, when does the museum close? A. At 5 p.m. B. At 6 p.m. C. At 7 p.m. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does Lily dislike about Beijing opera? A. The clothes. B. The singing. C. The stories. 13. How long was The Monkey King? A. 120 minutes. B. 140 minutes. C. 150 minutes. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How often does Jack learn to draw in the school art club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 15. Where are the two speakers? A. At school. B. At home. C. At a park. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 School Art Festival Time It will be held on ____16____ 15th. Place In the school ____17____. Activities singing, dancing, painting and ____18____. Theme ____19____ Dreams. Preparations We want everyone to wear bright clothes. We also need 30 volunteers to ____20____ with the event. II. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21. —What’s your dream job? —I want to be an ________. A. artist B. guide C. director 22. —It’s very ________ to swim in a deep river alone. —OK. I won’t do that. A. safe B. brave C. dangerous 23. —What do I wear for sports day, ________ uniform or a T-shirt? —You should ________ the school uniform. A. a; to wear B. an; wear C. a; wear 24. Please remember to ________ the campfire completely before we leave. A. put on B. put off C. put out 25. —How do you like the car, Jack? —It looks so nice. ________, it’s too expensive. A. Besides B. However C. Again 26. —Mike, Mother’s Day is coming. What will you do for your mom? —I ________ a delicious cake for my mother. A. made B. am making C. am going to make 27. There ________ the 24th Sports meeting in Dongshan in December, 2026. A. have B. has C. is going to be 28. ________ important it is for kids to imagine freely! A. What an B. How an C. How 29. Is there ________ interesting in today’s art class? Our teacher promised new content. A. anything B. something C. nothing 30. Learning a foreign language ________ us to understand different cultures around the world. A. allows B. prevents C. avoids 31. The massive military parade (大阅兵) at Tian’anmen Square in Beijing ________ our great respect for the national heroes. A. expresses B. belongs C. controls 32. We can’t live ________ water. It’s an important part of our life. A. with B. without C. among 33. —Did you go ________ during the summer holiday? —Yes, I went to Fuzhou with my parents. It was exciting. A. everywhere interesting B. interesting somewhere C. anywhere interesting 34. Sarah likes ________ computers, and she can ________ very quickly. A. using; type B. use; type C. using; types 35. Our dreams will one day come true ________ we keep going. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as far as III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A 、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Do you know sugar painting? It is a kind of snack and also one of the traditional Chinese art forms. Sugar painting started from the Ming Dynasty and became ____36____ in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, many people made a living through sugar painting, setting up stalls (货摊) in ____37____ streets or public places. Now people can still see it in many areas of China. The sugar painters usually sit before a wooden table. On the side, there is a wooden plate with a revolving arrow (可旋转箭头) on it. On the plate, there are different ____38____ such as a horse, a bird, a flower and so on. After ____39____ turn the arrow, the painters will make the picture pointed by the arrow. Sugar painting is ____40____ from usual painting. The sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the “ ____41____ ”. To make the syrup, the painters have to make sugar hot before ____42____ . Because the syrup may become solid (固体的) if it cools, the painters have to work very ____43____ . Soon they ____44____ a sugar painting of an animal, a flower or a bike. Now, only a few people want to be the sugar painters because it’s hard to make a lot of money. ____45____ , some of them still keep doing this art. They try their best to have people learn more about the traditional Chinese art. 36. A. health B. popular C. expensive 37. A. clean B. busy C. empty 38. A. colors B. sizes C. pictures 39. A. customers B. workers C. painters 40. A. different B. close C. same 41. A. cover B. paint C. pencil 42. A. collecting B. eating C. drawing 43. A. nicely B. slowly C. fast 44. A. finish B. close C. work 45. A. But B. However C. So IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Art Form Features (特点) Main Area Puppet show  (budaixi) uses cloth puppets (木偶); fun music Quanzhou Marionette (mu’ouxi) puppets moved by strings; careful movements with music Zhangzhou Nanyin music (nanyin) ancient music with traditional instruments Quanzhou Paper-cut ( jianzhi) cuts red paper into beautiful patterns All Fujian Min opera (minju) Fujian’s traditional opera; colorful clothes Fuzhou 46. Which art form uses strings to move puppets? A. Puppet show. B. Marionette. C. Nanyin music. D. Paper-cut. 47. Where is Min opera most popular? A. In Quanzhou. B. In Xiamen. C. In Fuzhou. D. In Zhangzhou. 48. What makes Nanyin music special? A. It uses modern instruments. B. It is a kind of dance. C. It is popular everywhere in Fujian. D. It is very old and uses traditional instruments. 49. Which art form can be found in most parts of Fujian? A. Paper-cut. B. Marionette. C. Puppet show. D. Min opera. 50. Which statement is TRUE according to the chart? A. Both Puppet show and Marionette use music. B. Nanyin music is only popular in Quanzhou. C. Paper-cut uses black paper. D. Min opera has simple clothes. B Lucien Distler from Canada has a very special story. He learnt to fly a plane before he could even drive a car! He took flying lessons with his dad in a flying club. After about a year of lessons, Lucien got his pilot’s licence (执照). With the licence, he could fly a small plane all by himself. His first solo flight happened on the day he turned 14. It is very unusual for someone that young to fly a plane alone. Lucien’s dad, Marco Distler, always wanted to become a pilot. During a family trip to an air show, he joked, “It would be funny if you became a pilot at 14.” To his surprise, Lucien loved the idea a lot. Then they decided to start lessons together. During training, Lucien and his dad learnt a lot about flying, including aerodynamics (空气动力学), how to use a pilot’s radio (无线电), and how to take off and land a small plane. Lucien learnt quickly and passed two exams to get his licence. He even scored higher than his dad on the written test. When Lucien flew the plane alone for the first time, he took off, flew, and landed safely in seven minutes. He said he was not scared or stressed at all. “The plane felt lighter without anyone beside me, and I enjoyed making radio calls,” he said. His dad, on the other hand, said he felt nervous about Lucien’s flight. But he was really proud of his son. Lucien does not know if he will be a professional (职业的) pilot, but he wants to keep learning. He also looks forward to getting a driver’s licence and believes he can achieve anything with practice and confidence. 51. What does the underlined word “solo” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Safe. B. Slow. C. Single. D. Skilled. 52. What inspired Lucien to learn to fly a plane? A. A movie about pilots. B. A joke from his father. C. A lesson in a flying club. D. A plane trip with his family. 53. How did Lucien feel during his first flight? A. He felt scared and nervous. B. He felt relaxed and enjoyed it. C. He felt stressed but stayed calm. D. He felt lonely but proud of himself. 54. Which of the following can best describe Lucien? A. Polite and smart. B. Honest and polite. C. Smart and hard-working. D. Hard-working and honest. 55. What can we learn from the text? A. Hard work can bring good luck. B. Having a partner makes learning more fun. C. Even a small change can make a big difference. D. You’re never too young to achieve something big. C The Importance of Art in Our Lives Art is everywhere around us. It is in the music we hear, the books we read, the buildings we see, and the clothes we wear. Some people think art is just a hobby, but it is actually much more than that. Art helps us understand the world. Through paintings, we can see how people lived hundreds of years ago. Through music, we can feel the emotions of different cultures. Art is like a window into history and human experience. Art also helps us express ourselves. Sometimes it is hard to put our feelings into words. Art gives us another way to communicate. A painting, a song, or a dance can say what words cannot. Art is the language of the heart. Art brings people together. When we go to an art festival or a concert, we share an experience with others. We feel connected. Art can cross boundaries of language and culture. It is a universal language that everyone can understand. In short, art is not just decoration. It is a vital part of human life. It enriches our minds, our hearts, and our communities. 56. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Art is only for professional artists. B. Art is important and enriches our lives. C. Music is the best form of art. D. Only paintings are real art. 57. According to the passage, what does art help us understand? A. Only modern life. B. The world and history. C. Only ourselves. D. Only other cultures. 58. Why is art called “the language of the heart”? A. Because it is difficult to understand. B. Because it comes from the heart. C. Because everyone can speak it. D. Because it can express feelings that words cannot. 59. How does art bring people together? A. By making them buy things. B. By helping them share experiences. C. By making them compete. D. By teaching them skills. 60. What does the author say about art at the end? A. It is just decoration. B. It is a vital part of human life. C. It is too expensive. D. It is only for young people. D Dough figurine making (面人制作) is a traditional Chinese art. It has a history of about 2,000 years in China. Though some people said it might vanish (消失), dough figurine makers are still working very hard to keep it alive. Peng Xiaoping is a great dough figurine making artist. He also teaches students about the traditional art. “I pass on not only the skills, but also the experience of running a business,” he said. “If I only teach them how to make the figurines, my students won’t be able to make a living from it, and it will not be possible to pass on the traditional art to more people.” Many young people are interested in the traditional art, but they’re facing many _________. There’re few professional (专业的) classes teaching students about this art. Also, because of the materials (材料), if dough figurine makers make any mistake, they can’t repair it easily. They have to do it all over again. So it can be stressful (有压力的). Peng believes he can teach the young people in a new way. “My daughter is studying animation (动画) design at university, so I’m thinking about bringing animation and dough figurines together. Making dough figurine cartoons would be much more exciting than just passing on the art to the young people,” he said. We are excited about the future of the traditional art as dough figurine makers in China continue (继续) to look for ways to bring new life to their practice. 61. What does Peng Xiaoping do? A. An artist. B. A lawyer. C. A pianist. D. An actor. 62. Why should Peng’s students learn to do business? A. To sell more dough figurines. B. To raise money to save more dying traditions. C. To compete with other dough figurine makers. D. To make a living when passing on the traditional art. 63. The best word to fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 is “_________”. A. changes B. dangers C. results D. difficulties 64. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Peng provides dough figurine makers with lots of help. B. Peng invites young artists to design dough figurines. C. Peng has a new way to pass on the traditional art. D. Peng decides to sell dough figurines online. 65. What does the writer think of the future of dough figurine making? A. Uncertain. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. D. Worrying. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 What do you want to be when you grow up? The headmaster in No. 3 Middle School did a survey about the students’ dream jobs. 200 students in the school joined in it. ____66____ Some students are going to be IT engineers. They think the job will become more and more popular. ____67____ People can do lots of things on the internet, such as talking with others, shopping, watching films, doing designs and so on. Some students want to be musicians. ____68____ Some like sports, so they want to be sports players. 10% of the students hope to be pilots. Then they can explore and travel in space. And maybe they will see creatures (生物) from other planets. ____69____ They decide to try their best to study, and they want to make our country better. There are other jobs for the students to choose, such as farmers, workers, designers, doctors, teachers and drivers. The last 10% of the students decide to choose these jobs. It’s great and important to have a dream. ____70____ One day it may come true. A. 15% of them hope to be scientists. B. Remember not to give up your dream. C. Here are the results of the survey. D. Because they like music and they are good at it. E. Because the computer and the internet are making our life better. V. 情景交际（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 根据情境提示，用合理的答语完成下列对话。 71. A: How are you doing today? B: ________________________________________. 72. A: I’d like to go to the concert with you, but I have to prepare for the exam. B: ________________________________ 73. A: Will you help me carry these heavy things? B: ________________________, I will. 74. A: ________________________? B: My father is a reporter. 75. A: I failed the English exam yesterday. B: Keep trying. I believe hard work will ________. VI. 看图写话（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分） 76. enjoy ______________________________ 77. pilot, future ______________________________ 78. parents, proud ______________________________ 79. tomorrow ______________________________ 80. strict ______________________________ VII. 短文填空（共10题；每小题1分；满分10分） Last summer vacation, when I knew my parents weren’t available to travel, I decided ____81____ (go) for a trip myself. However, my parents said it was not safe (安全的) for a teenager to take a trip with no one else. If I wanted to travel, I must find ____82____ (anyone) to go with me. So I invited my friend Ben to join me. Ben accepted my invitation—I had to say I was lucky to have Ben with me. He did things very ____83____(careful) and really helped me a lot during the trip. For example, he prepared all the necessary things by ____84____ (he) before we left. And Ben is ____85____ funny boy, so the trip was not boring because of him. His interest is similar ____86____ mine. We did many interesting things together and really enjoyed ourselves. Because it was the ____87____ (one) time for us to travel without parents, we wanted to choose a wonderful place to go to. Ben and I asked many people for ____88____ (information) and advice. Finally we ____89____ (choose) Kunming, the beautiful city as our destination (目的地). After that, we made a detailed (详细的) plan about the time, the places and the activities. Then one sunny morning, we started our trip happily. And as I expected, it was the most fantastic trip ____90____ my life. I’ll never forget it. VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 91. 假如你是李华，请以“My dream job”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你梦想的职业，向学校英语报投稿。 要点：1. What’s your dream job? 2. Why do you want to be a…? 3. How do you make your dream come true? 要求：1.要点齐全，可适当拓展。 2.行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名； 4.词数不少于80词 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数) My dream job Everyone has his/her own dream. My dream job is _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $模块2，单元测评。第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项，每个句子读两遍。When he dreams to be a photographer, he dreams to be a photographer. Two, our school will have an art festival this weekend. Our school will have an art festival . this weekend. Three, my sister fell in love with beijing Opera last year. My sister fell in love with beijing Opera last year. For the paper is made from wood the paper is made from wood. Five, the drum belongs to the beat instruments. The drum belongs to the beat instruments. 第二节，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第六小题。What's your plan for the weekend? Lisa. i'll visit the art museum. There is a special show about van goes paintings. What's your plan for the weekend? Lisa. i'll visit the art museum. There is a special show about van goes paintings. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Do you want to be a teacher like your mom or a doctor like your dad? Amy, neither. I love playing the violin, so I hope to become a musician. Do you want to be a teacher like your mom or a doctor like your dad? Amy, neither. I love playing the violin, so I hope to become a musician. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。It's raining heavily today. We can't go for a picnic. What a pity. Let's do homework and watch T, V at home. It's raining heavily today. We can't go for a picnic. What a pity. Let's do homework and watch T, V at home. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Be quick, the dramatic house is beginning. Don't worry, I will start at eight thirty. We still have twenty minutes. Be quick, the dramatic houses beginning. Don't worry, I will start at eight thirty. We still have twenty minutes. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the city . art museum? Sure, go straight and then turn left when you see a library. The museum is next to the post office, about a ten minute walk. thanks. Do they close at five PM today? No, it's wednesday. On weekdays, it's open until six PM, but on weekends IT closes at seven PM. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the city . art museum? Sure, go straight and then turn left. When you see a library. The museum is next to the post office, about a ten minute walk. thanks. Do they close at five PM today? No, it's wednesday. On weekdays, it's open until six PM, but on weekends, IT closes at seven PM. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。What do you think of beijing Opera? lily? Well, the clothes are colorful and the singing is beautiful, but I find the stories is a little hard to . understand, really. I love the stories. Last week I watched in the monkey king and IT was amazing. Maybe i'll try IT again. How long did IT last? About two and a half hours. What do you think of beijing Opera? lily? Well, the clothes are colorful and the singing is beautiful, but I find the stories is a little hard to . understand, really. I love the stories. Last week I watched the monkey king and IT was amazing. Maybe i'll try IT again. How long did IT last? About two and a half hours. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Hi, jack, are you in the school art club? Yes, it's really fun. We meet every tuesday and friday after school to learn to draw oil paintings. great. I love painting. I want to join the club too. perfect. Let's go there now. Oh, no. The bell is ringing. It's time for class. Hi jack, are you in the school art club? Yes. it's really fun. We meet every tuesday and friday after school to learn to draw oil paintings. great. I love painting. I want to join the club too. perfect. Let's go there now. Oh, no, the bell is ringing. Its time for class. 第三节，听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。Hello everyone, our school art festival is coming soon. IT will be held on may fifteen th. In the school hall, there will be many activities like singing, dancing, painting and plays. This year's theme is colorful dreams, so we want everyone to wear bright clothes. We also need thirty volunteers to help with the event. If you're interested, please join us. Hello everyone, our school art festival is coming soon. IT will be held on may fifteen th. In the school hall, there will be many activities like singing, dancing, painting and plays. This year's theme is colorful dreams, so we want everyone to wear bright clothes. We also need thirty volunteers to help with the event. If you're interested, please join us. Hello everyone, our school art festival is coming soon. IT will be held on may fifteenth. In the school hall, there will be many activities like singing, dancing, painting and plays. This year's theme is colorful dreams, so we want everyone to wear bright clothes. We also need thirty volunteers to help with the event. If you are interested, please join us.