内容正文:
Unit 3 Family ties
Starting out 教学设计(第一课时·听说课)
2026—2027学年 外研版(2024)英语七年级上册
依据《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》编制
课 题
Starting out(单元起始:家庭的意义)
课 型
听说课(Listening & Speaking)
课 时
第1课时(45分钟)
授课年级
七年级上册
单元大观念
What does family mean to you?(家庭对你意味着什么?)
语篇研读
【What】本课为单元起始课(教材 p46–47):单元导语 Everyone comes from a family. In this unit, let’s explore the meaning of family. What are some of your important family moments? By the end of this unit, you will make a photo album about your family.,单元目标为 use words and expressions in the unit to talk about family / use possessive nouns to describe a family moment / describe the meaning of family;活动1 Look at the picture and answer the questions.(1 What does each person in your family do? 2 What do you think the word “family” stands for?);活动2 Look at the pictures and answer the questions.(四幅家庭活动图 a–d:共进晚餐、辅导作业、做家务、户外徒步),主题问句 What is your family like?。
【Why】帮助学生回顾并扩展与家庭相关的词汇和表达,激发对家庭关系的兴趣与情感共鸣,从“活动”走向“情感”,为家庭沟通、家庭支持等子话题做铺垫。
【How】以“图片问答—短语教学—结对问答—小组调查—画配文”的活动链推进;活动1聚焦家庭成员角色与 family 的象征义,活动2借助四幅真实家庭活动图学习现在进行时描述,调查与绘画任务引导学生个性化输出。
学情分析
学生小学阶段已学习 father, mother, brother 等家庭成员称呼及 have dinner, do homework 等简单动词短语,能进行简单对话但表达单一,缺乏深入描述家庭关系和情感的能力;正处青春期初期,对家庭有一定情感体验但尚未形成系统表达。
教学目标(核心素养导向)
通过本课时学习,学生能够:
素养维度
目标描述
语言能力
识别并说出家庭活动表达(have dinner together, help with homework, do housework, go hiking);用现在进行时描述图片(What is each family doing in the pictures?);理解 family 的象征意义并运用 What is your family like? / What activities do you usually do with your family members? 问答与汇报。
学习能力
借助图片与卡片建立短语音形义联系;通过结对问答与小组调查记录、整合同伴信息。
思维品质
从具体家庭活动归纳家庭的意义(互相帮助、彼此照顾),并举例说明。
文化意识
体会家庭温暖与亲情价值,初步形成感恩与珍惜家人的意识。
【迁移落点】创作一幅“家庭活动”简笔画并配一两句英文说明(This is my family. We are ...ing together. I think it is fun/warm/happy.),展示并表达对家庭的理解。
教学重难点
教学重点:家庭活动相关词汇和表达的识别与运用;活动1、2问题链的问答;对“家庭”象征意义的初步理解。
教学难点:从具体活动描述过渡到情感表达;现在进行时描述图片时的动词-ing 形式正确使用。
教学过程
教学环节
教师活动
学生活动
Step 1
情境导入
情感激活
(3’)
①出示单元封面与导语(教材 p46),提问:What do you see? / Who are they? / What does the word “family” mean to you?
②带读单元目标:use words and expressions in the unit to talk about family;use possessive nouns to describe a family moment;describe the meaning of family。
③播放短视频,引导学生理解 FAMILY = Father And Mother I Love You 的情感含义。
观察图片思考回答;明确本单元学习要求;观看视频,体会其传达的情感与含义。
Step 2
学习理解
图文输入
(15’)
①完成教材 p46 活动1 Look at the picture and answer the questions.——1 What does each person in your family do?(参考回答:My father works in a hospital. My mother cooks for us. My grandparents take care of my little brother.)2 What do you think the word “family” stands for?(参考答案:I think “family” stands for “Father And Mother, I Love You.”)
②完成 p47 活动2 Look at the pictures and answer the questions.——1 What is each family doing in the pictures?(参考答案:a The family is having dinner together. b The mother is helping the boy with his homework. c The family is doing housework. d The family is going hiking/walking.)2 What activities do you usually do with your family members?(鼓励用新短语作答:We usually have dinner together…)
③词卡领读、抽读巩固 have dinner together, help with homework, do housework, go hiking,板书动词-ing 形式(having, helping, doing, going)。
完成活动1两问并表达 family 的象征义;观察四幅图用现在进行时回答活动2问题;跟读抽读四个核心短语。
Step 3
应用实践
问答调查
(11’)
①结对问答:—What is the family in picture A doing? —They are having dinner together.;—What do you do with your family? —We usually go hiking in autumn.
②四人小组调查:What does your father/mother usually do at home? / What do you usually do together? 记录后推选代表汇报:In Li Hua’s family, his father often cooks dinner. They usually watch films together.
③回扣主题问句 What is your family like?,提供形容词支架 warm, happy, loving, close,请2–3名学生完整描述。
结对就图片与自家活动问答;小组调查记录关键信息并第三人称汇报;用形容词描述自己的家庭。
Step 4
迁移创新
家庭画配文
(6’)
①布置创意任务:画一幅家人共同活动的简笔画,用 This is my family. We are ...ing together. I think it is ... (fun/warm/happy). 写一两句说明;②请志愿者展示作品并朗读句子,师生点评图画与句子是否匹配。
绘画并配英文说明;自愿上台展示介绍自己的家庭活动。
Step 5
归纳总结
考点速递
(7’)
①依托板书梳理四个活动短语与句型:What is each family doing? —They are doing…(现在进行时 be+doing)。
②精讲语言点:family 作集合名词(My family is big. / My family always have dinner together.);help sb with sth(help me with my homework);take care of 与 look after 同义;结合检测题示范答题思路。
跟随板书复述短语与句型;记录 family 的两种用法并完成笔记消化。
Step 6
随堂检测
布置作业
(3’)
①发放随堂检测(见作业设计),限时完成并当堂讲评。
②布置分层作业并说明要求。
完成巩固检测一、二、三;记录分层作业。
板书设计
Unit 3 Family ties Starting out
Activities: have dinner together / help with homework / do housework / go hiking
What is each family doing? —They are doing…
What is your family like? —It is warm and happy.
FAMILY = Father And Mother I Love You
We help each other. / We take care of each other.
作业设计(分层)
本课作业按“基础—提升—拓展”三级设计(原教案作业保留归级),检测题依据教材活动改编,兼顾词汇记忆、句型运用与综合输出。
【基础·必做】①抄写并背诵本节课核心词汇和句型(原教案基础作业);②完成“巩固检测一”。
巩固检测一 写出下列单词或短语(依据教材p46–47活动2改编)
(1) 一起吃晚餐 (2) 做家务
(3) 去徒步 (4) 互相帮助
(5) 照顾 (6) 辅导作业
【提升·选做】①完成“巩固检测二、三”;②采访父母或祖父母“家庭对你而言意味着什么”,用中文或简单英语记录(原教案进阶作业)。
巩固检测二 单项选择(依据教材p46–47活动改编)
1. —What is the family in picture A doing?
—They ______ dinner together.
A. is having B. are having C. have
2. —What do you think the word “family” stands for?
—It stands for “Father ______ Mother, I love you.”
A. and B. but C. or
3. My mother often helps me ______ my homework after dinner.
A. with B. to C. for
巩固检测三 完成句子(依据教材p46–47活动1、2改编)
1. 你们家每个人做什么?______ ______ each person in your family ______?
2. 我们经常在秋天一起去徒步。We often ______ ______ in autumn.
3. 我认为家庭意味着爱与温暖。I think family ______ love and warmth.
【拓展·挑战】制作“家庭词云图”:中心写 FAMILY,周围写至少10个描述家庭的英文单词(如 love, warm, support, dinner),配小插图或彩色装饰(原教案拓展作业)。
巩固检测参考答案(供教师批阅)
一:(1) have dinner together (2) do housework (3) go hiking (4) help each other (5) take care of (6) help with homework
二:1—3 B A A
三:1. What does; do 2. go hiking 3. means
教学评价与反思
1. 目标—评价对应(教-学-评一体化):
素养目标
课堂评价任务与证据
语言能力目标
活动1、2问题链回答的准确度;现在进行时描述图片的正确性;问答与汇报中句型使用的质量
学习能力目标
结对与小组调查中的记录、整合与汇报表现
思维品质目标
从活动归纳家庭意义时能否举例、有逻辑
文化意识目标
配文创作中体现的家庭情感与感恩意识
2. 预设反思点:①单元封面图与视频有效激活了学生的背景知识和情感共鸣,导入自然;②部分学生用现在进行时描述图片时漏掉 be 动词或 -ing,需在板书强化结构后再操练(原教案反思转化);③小组调查与创意绘画时间稍紧,汇报展示较仓促,可简化调查表格;④对基础较弱学生需巡回提供句子模板,鼓励开口。
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