Unit 3 Family ties-Understanding ideas-Reading课文要点讲义2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

本讲义聚焦初中英语Unit 3 Family ties主题，以电影《那山那人那狗》故事为载体，系统梳理核心词汇（如along, strict, touching）、短语（如serve as, take over, bring back）及句型，通过“单词讲解+例句填空—短语中英互译—综合练习（单选、句子填空等）”构建从基础理解到语言应用的学习支架。 该资料以情境化故事串联语言知识，助力语言能力提升，如通过电影场景例句强化词汇运用。同时融入文化意识培育，展现传统中国父亲形象，增强学生家国情怀。练习设计多样，如选词填空B部分引导学生用所学词汇复述故事，提升思维品质。课中辅助教师情境化教学，课后帮助学生通过分层练习查漏补缺，巩固语言技能。

Unit 3 Family ties Understanding ideas-Reading 【课文要点】 1. Along a mountain road, a handsome young man walks fast. 沿着山路，一个英俊的年轻人走得很快。 - along prep. 沿着 - handsome adj. 英俊的 - e.g. We walked ____________ the river. 2. An older man with a strict face follows him. 一个表情严肃的年长男人跟着他。 - strict adj. 严格的（→ strictly adv. 严格地） - with a strict face 表情严肃的 - e.g. My teacher is very ____________. 3. This is from my favourite film, Postmen in the Mountains. 这是来自我最喜欢的电影《那山那人那狗》。 - favourite adj. 最喜欢的 - film n. 电影 - e.g. My ____________ food is pizza. 4. It's a touching story about the love between father and son. 这是一个关于父子之爱的感人故事。 - touching adj. 感人的（修饰物） - between prep. 在……之间（两者） - e.g. The movie is very ____________. 5. For years, the father served as the postman for this area. 多年来，父亲在这个地区担任邮递员。 - for years 多年 - serve as 担任，充当 - postman n. 邮递员 - e.g. He ____________ as a teacher for 20 years. 6. He was often absent from home and the son seldom saw him. 他经常不在家，儿子很少见到他。 - absent adj. 缺席的（→ be absent from 缺席……） - seldom adv. 很少（否定副词） - e.g. He was ____________ from school yesterday. 7. But now the son is taking over his father's position. 但现在儿子正在接替父亲的职位。 - take over 接替，接管 - position n. 职位，位置 - e.g. She will ____________ the business. 8. Along the way, they start to see into each other's hearts. 一路上，他们开始了解彼此的心。 - along the way 一路上 - see into each other's hearts 了解彼此的心 - e.g. We talked a lot ____________ the way. 9. For the first time, the son carries his father across a cold river. 儿子第一次背着父亲过一条冰冷的河。 - for the first time 第一次 - carry...across 背着……穿过 - e.g. I went abroad ____________ the first time. 10. It brings back the father's memory of carrying the son on his shoulders. 这唤起了父亲把儿子放在肩上的记忆。 - bring back 唤起，带回 - memory n. 记忆 - on one's shoulders 在某人肩上 - e.g. The photo ____________ back good memories. 11. Tears quietly run down his face. 泪水悄悄地顺着他的脸颊流下。 - tears n. 眼泪 - quietly adv. 悄悄地 - run down 流下 - e.g. ____________ ran down her face. 12. This film shows a traditional Chinese father. 这部电影展示了一位传统的中国父亲。 - show v. 展示，显示 - traditional adj. 传统的（→ tradition n. 传统） - e.g. He ____________ me his new phone. 13. He is happy about his son's growth. 他为儿子的成长感到高兴。 - be happy about 对……感到高兴 - growth n. 成长（由grow + -th构成） - e.g. She is ____________ about her progress. 14. But he just hides his care in his heart. 但他只是把关爱藏在心里。 - hide v. 隐藏（过去式 hid，过去分词 hidden） - care n. 关爱 - e.g. She ____________ her feelings. 15. He doesn't give hugs or kisses to his son. 他不会给儿子拥抱或亲吻。 - hug n. 拥抱；v. 拥抱 - kiss n. 亲吻；v. 亲吻 - e.g. She gave me a big ____________. 16. His love may be silent. But like a mountain, it is always there. 他的爱可能是沉默的。但像一座山一样，它永远在那里。 - silent adj. 沉默的（→ silently adv. 沉默地） - like prep. 像 - e.g. He remained ____________. 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. along a mountain road ____________ 2. ____________ 表情严肃的 3. a touching story ____________ 4. ____________ 一个感人的故事 5. serve as ____________ 6. ____________ 担任，充当 7. be absent from ____________ 8. ____________ 缺席…… 9. take over ____________ 10. ____________ 接替，接管 11. along the way ____________ 12. ____________ 一路上 13. for the first time ____________ 14. ____________ 第一次 15. bring back ____________ 16. ____________ 唤起，带回 17. run down ____________ 18. ____________ 流下 19. be happy about ____________ 20. ____________ 对……感到高兴 21. on one's shoulders ____________ 22. ____________ 在某人肩上 综合练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. We walked ____________ the river. A. long B. along C. alone D. among ( ) 2. My teacher is very ____________. A. strict B. strictly C. strictness D. stricter ( ) 3. My ____________ food is pizza. A. favour B. favourite C. favours D. favorably ( ) 4. The movie is very ____________. A. touched B. touching C. touch D. touches ( ) 5. He ____________ as a teacher for 20 years. A. serve B. serves C. served D. serving ( ) 6. He was ____________ from school yesterday. A. absent B. absence C. absent-minded D. absolute ( ) 7. She will ____________ the business. A. take over B. take off C. take up D. take out ( ) 8. I went abroad ____________ the first time. A. at B. on C. for D. in ( ) 9. The photo ____________ back good memories. A. bring B. brings C. brought D. bringing ( ) 10. He ____________ me his new phone. A. show B. shows C. showed D. showing 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 我们沿着河走。 We walked ____________ the river. 2. 我的老师很严格。 My teacher is very ____________. 3. 我最喜欢的食物是比萨。 My ____________ food is pizza. 4. 这部电影很感人。 The movie is very ____________. 5. 他当了20年的老师。 He ____________ as a teacher for 20 years. 6. 他昨天没来上学。 He was ____________ from school yesterday. 7. 她将接管这家公司。 She will ____________ the company. 8. 我第一次出国。 I went abroad ____________ the first time. 9. 这张照片唤起了美好的回忆。 The photo ____________ back good memories. 10. 他给我看了他的新手机。 He ____________ me his new phone. 11. 泪水顺着她的脸颊流下。 Tears ____________ down her face. 12. 他为儿子的成长感到高兴。 He is happy about his son's ____________. 13. 他把关爱藏在心里。 He ____________ his care in his heart. 14. 他给儿子一个拥抱。 He gives his son a ____________. 15. 他的爱是沉默的。 His love is ____________. 三、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，注意形式变化） A | along | strict | favourite | touching | serve | absent | take | for | bring | show | 1. We walked ____________ the river. 2. My teacher is very ____________. 3. My ____________ food is pizza. 4. The movie is very ____________. 5. He ____________ as a teacher for 20 years. 6. He was ____________ from school yesterday. 7. She will ____________ over the company. 8. I went abroad ____________ the first time. 9. The photo ____________ back good memories. 10. He ____________ me his new phone. B | along | strict | favourite | touching | serve | absent | take | for | bring | show | Postmen in the Mountains is my 1.____________ film. It's a 2.____________ story about the love between father and son. The father 3.____________ as a postman for years. He was often 4.____________ from home. Now the son is 5.____________ over his father's position. 6.____________ the way, they start to see into each other's hearts. The son carries his father across a cold river. It 7.____________ back the father's memory. Tears run down his face. This film 8.____________ a traditional Chinese father. His love is silent but always there. 9.____________ the first time, I understood my father's love. My father is 10.____________ with me, but he loves me deeply. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We walked ____________ (along) the river. 2. My teacher is very ____________ (strict). 3. My ____________ (favour) food is pizza. 4. The movie is very ____________ (touch). 5. He ____________ (serve) as a teacher for 20 years. 6. He was ____________ (absent) from school yesterday. 7. She will ____________ (take) over the company. 8. I went abroad for the ____________ (one) time. 9. The photo ____________ (bring) back good memories. 10. He ____________ (show) me his new phone. 11. Tears ran down her ____________ (face). 12. He is happy about his son's ____________ (grow). 13. He ____________ (hide) his care in his heart. 14. He gives his son a ____________ (hug). 15. His love is ____________ (silence). 答案 一、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. C 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. along 2. strict 3. favourite 4. touching 5. served 6. absent 7. take over 8. for 9. brings 10. showed 11. ran 12. growth 13. hides 14. hug 15. silent 三、选词填空 A 1. along 2. strict 3. favourite 4. touching 5. served 6. absent 7. take 8. for 9. brings 10. showed B 1. favourite 2. touching 3. served 4. absent 5. taking 6. Along 7. brings 8. shows 9. For 10. strict 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. along 2. strict 3. favourite 4. touching 5. served 6. absent 7. take 8. first 9. brings 10. showed 11. face 12. growth 13. hides 14. hug 15. silent 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $