海南省海南中学2027届高三年级上学期第一次周考英语试题

海南中学2027届高三年级第一次周考 英语答案 听力： 1-5 BBACA 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BBCAB 16-20 CABAA 阅读理解 21.C 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.B 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.D 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.B 七选五 36. A 37.D 38.F 39.B 40.E 完形填空 41.C 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.B 46.C 47.A 48.B 49.D 50.C 51.A 52.D 53.C 54.B 55.D 语法填空： 56. categories 57. Serving 58. exceptional 59. who 60. but 61. first 62. shone 63. have been shown 64. to 65. created 应用文写作 参考范文 Dear Sir/Madam, I’m Li Hua. Learning the International Department of our school will hold a live painting competition themed “The Most Beautiful China” , I’m eager to take part and writing to inquire about some details. To start with, I wonder whether we need to bring our own painting and calligraphy tools. If required, I will get my supplies ready ahead of schedule. Besides, how long will we be given to finish our works on site? I hope to arrange my creation pace to fully show the charm of China. Finally, please tell me the registration deadline. I would appreciate it if you can offer me some relevant information at your earliest convenience. Yours, Li Hua 读后续写 参考范文 However, it wasn’t long before the boat started filling with water. As we moved into faster‑flowing water, big waves kept pouring into the boat through the two holes. Contrary to what the worker had told us, the holes were completely below the water line and could not let water flow out at all. Panic seized us instantly. Fortunately, Henry stayed calm. He calmed us down at once and used every container he could find to collect the water and throw it out. My children and I also helped, struggling to stop the boat from sinking in the rough water. We finally made it to the island without further incident. Completely wet and exhausted, we all sighed with great relief. After settling down, Henry found the cause of the accident — the careless worker had given wrong information. Though the adventure turned risky and tough, we gained a precious lesson. Never blindly trust others’ explanations. Seemingly small details may hide possible dangers. This frightening yet unforgettable experience became a special treasure of our Alaska adventure. 听力原文 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读两遍。 1. What was Andrew disappointed about in Paris? A. City views. B. Transportation. C. Tourists. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Andrew, how was your trip to Paris? M: Well, the food and the city views were fantastic. However, I was a bit disappointed by transportation; it wasn’t very user-friendly for tourists. 2. How much did Mike pay for repairs? A. $200. B. $400. C. $600. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, have you got your car repaired? M: Yes. I had thought the repairs would cost me $200, but they charged twice that. W: That’s reasonable. I thought three times! 3. Where are the two speakers probably? A. In a cinema. B. In a café. C. At a bakery. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Two tickets for the 7:30 show of The Last Adventure, please. M: Would you like seats in the back row or closer to the screen? W: The back row is fine. And one large popcorn as well. 4. What is the woman likely to do next? A. Check emails. B. Go to a wedding. C. Talk on the phone. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ve checked my email. But I haven’t received anything from Lily. Does that mean she doesn’t want me to go to her wedding? M: You’re thinking too much. Look, your phone is ringing. It shows that Lily is on the line. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Major choice. B. Scholarship. C. High-school subjects. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m going to apply for a scholarship when I finish senior high school. I plan to get a degree in art. How about you? M: I haven’t decided yet. I may try biology. But I also fancy psychology. 第二节：（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. Where will Sam go on Saturday? A. To Royal Curry Cafe. B. To the British Museum. C. To Saffron House. 7. When does the conversation probably take place? A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Sam. This is Anne speaking. I just found out I have a meeting that runs a bit late, so I won’t be able to make it to Royal Curry Cafe by 7:00 p.m. But I’m free the whole Saturday. We can dine together tomorrow if you like. M: Oh, I’ve planned to go to the British Museum tomorrow. Can we move it to 8:00 p.m. today? W: 8:00 p.m. is OK. But my meeting may not end until 7:30 p.m., and Royal Curry Cafe is far from my office. Could we meet at Saffron House instead? M: Sure. Let’s meet there in 3 hours. W: Perfect. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. Where does the man plan to get yuanxiao? A. From his company. B. From the supermarket. C. From the Internet. 9. What kind of yuanxiao does the man’s daughter enjoy most? A. The one with strawberry jam. B. The one with peanut butter. C. The one with blueberry jam. 10. What does the man mainly talk about at last? A. Ways to cook yuanxiao. B. Methods of making yuanxiao. C. Reasons behind eating yuanxiao. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: John, do you have any plans after work today? M: Well, it’ll be the Lantern Festival tomorrow, so I’ll drop by the supermarket near our company to buy yuanxiao. W: I remember you bought a bag of that last weekend online. M: Yes, but that bag of yuanxiao has already been eaten up by my daughter. She has eaten yuanxiao every morning in the past few days. She has a sweet tooth and loves yuanxiao filled with strawberry jam. This time, I’ll get some with peanut butter for my wife and blueberry jam for myself. W: You know, I’ve been in China for half a year or so, but I’ve never had yuanxiao. Is it really that good? I heard it can be boiled, fried or steamed — each way gives it a different flavor. M: Yep! But we eat yuanxiao not just because it’s delicious. The round shape of yuanxiao symbolizes family togetherness. We believe that eating yuanxiao may bring the family harmony, happiness and luck in the new year. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. What does David think of the Art Club? A. Cost-effective. B. Beginner-friendly. C. Creativity-boosting. 12. What decision does David make for this term? A. To buy a new camera. B. To join the Art Club. C. To try the Photography Club. 13. What might be the relationship between the speakers? A. Relatives. B. Coworkers. C. Schoolmates. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: David, have you picked a school club yet? M: I’m considering two, actually. One is the Art Club — they meet every Friday after school. The best part is you don’t even need to be good at drawing; they totally welcome beginners! W: Sounds chill. What’s the other one? M: The Photography Club. You learn how to take creative shots and edit them, plus it kind of changes the way you see things. W: How about the costs? M: Art Club is free, but for Photography you’d need your own camera, so that’s an extra expense. W: Got it. Both sound like they encourage creativity, though. M: Yeah, but since I’m new to clubs, I’ll go with Art this term. Maybe I’ll try photography next semester! W: That makes sense! I’ll go with you, too. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What is the date today? A. July 7th. B. July 8th. C. July 9th. 15. Why does the woman offer a discount? A. To promote the seasonal sales. B. To apologize for the booking error. C. To reward the man as a regular guest. 16. What service does the man request? A. A room upgrade. B. In-room breakfast. C. A morning call service. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon! How may I help you? M: Good afternoon. I’m Donald Megill. I booked a single room for tonight. Here’s my ID card. W: Just a second, sir. Let me check. I’m sorry, Mr. Megill. There’s no record of a reservation under your name for today. But I see that you’ve booked a room for tomorrow night, which is July 8th. M: Oh, really? That’s strange. I’m sure I booked the room for tonight. Here is the order page. W: Okay. I guess there was a system error when your booking request was processed. We’ve had similar issues before... Whatever the case might be, I sincerely apologize for the mistake, Mr. Megill. M: That’s too bad. Is there anything you can do to help me get a room for tonight? W: Yes. Would you like to stay in a double room? Our single rooms are fully booked for tonight. We can give you a 20% discount on the room rate. M: Alright. W: Well, here is your room card and ID card. And you can have breakfast in the dining room on the third floor with your room card. M: OK. By the way, I want a morning call tomorrow. W: What time would you like to set? M: 7:00 a.m. W: No problem. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Hosting a radio program. B. Delivering a lecture. C. Giving a report. 18. Why did the scientists do the three-day experiment? A. To find out how music brings back memories. B. To test whether music affects emotions in memory. C. To prove that music can make people think positively. 19. What did the participants do on the third day? A. They recalled the stories without listening to any music. B. They recalled the stories while listening to positive music. C. They recalled the stories while listening to negative music. 20. What does the speaker think of the results? A. Surprising. B. Worrying. C. Disappointing. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like listening to music, dear listeners? If so, you should listen to today’s program carefully. In fact, you don’t just listen to music with your ears. The areas of your brain responsible for emotions and memory also become active while you’re listening to music. We all know music can bring back our memories and make us feel sad or happy, but we wonder whether it could also change the emotional content of existing memories. Some scientists developed a three-day experiment to test whether music might introduce new emotional elements into the original memory. On the first day, participants memorized a series of short stories. The next day, they recalled these stories while listening to either positive music or negative music. And the scientists recorded their brain activity with a machine, which measured brain activity by detecting changes in blood flow. On the final day, participants recalled the stories again, this time without any music. Surprisingly, the results showed that when participants listened to emotionally charged music while recalling the stories, they were more likely to include new emotional elements in the stories that matched the mood of the music. For example, the stories recalled with positive music in the background were later remembered as being more positive, even when the music was no longer playing. 答案详解 阅读A篇： 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在线课程中自我介绍的技巧。 21．细节理解题。根据The Basics下列条目中“Your name will be visible on your post, but if there’s a pronoun you prefer to be called, let others know. (你的名字会出现在你的帖子上，但如果你希望别人称呼你什么代替词，那就让别人知道)”可知，在你的基本信息介绍中应包含你喜欢别人称呼你的代替词。故选C项。 22．细节理解题。根据The Details下列条目中“If you choose the course because it corresponds with a career goal, bring it up! Your instructors may have additional resources that can help, and students with similar interests can connect to network.(如果你选择这门课是因为它符合你的职业目标，那就把它提出来！你的老师可能有额外的资源可以帮助你，有相似兴趣的学生可以连接到网络)”可知，明确课程的职业目标能够使你从导师那里得到更多的帮助。故选B项。 23．细节理解题。根据Post and Connect下列条目中“Make connections by posting meaningful responses to your classmates’ introductions.(通过对同学的介绍做出有意义的回应来建立联系)”以及“Read posts carefully and respond to a detail that stands out to you. (仔细阅读帖子，并对你印象深刻的细节做出回应)”可知，对给你印象最深的细节做出回应可以有效地与同学建立联系。故选D项。 阅读B篇： 【答案】24．C 25．B 26．B 27．D 【导语】23文章讲述了一个名叫Lora的18岁女孩，她热爱艺术但同时对医学产生兴趣。在经历了一系列事件后，她发现可以将自己的艺术技能与医学知识相结合，最终选择了医学插画作为自己的职业方向。 【详解】 24．推理判断题。根据第一段“My fingers trembled as I signed the pre-medicine application form. The watercolor brushes on my desk stared back at me like abandoned friends. (当我签署医学预科申请表时，我的手指颤抖着。桌上的水彩画笔像被遗弃的朋友一样盯着我。)”和“ “Art feeds the soul but starves the body,” Mom always said. Her words haunted me as my biology textbooks slowly buried my drawing pads.(“艺术滋养灵魂，饿死身体，”妈妈总是说。当我的生物课本慢慢地掩埋了我的画本时，她的话一直萦绕在我心头。)”可推知， Lora在艺术和医学学习之间左右为难。 25．推理判断题。根据第三段“Watching surgeries, I noticed something — the steady hands of doctors reminded me of my brush work. When a boy struggled to describe his pain, I drew a fire-breathing dragon on his cast. ‘You made medicine speak,’ the nurse said. Slowly, my drawing pads filled with cells that looked like colored-glass art and X-rays arranged like abstract paintings.(旁观手术时，我发现了一件事 —— 医生稳健的双手，让我想起了自己作画运笔的姿态。有个小男孩难以形容自己的疼痛感，我便在他的石膏上画了一只喷火的巨龙。护士说：‘你让医学有了具象的表达。’渐渐地，我的画本上画满了细胞，它们美得如同彩色玻璃艺术品；一张张 X 光片也被我勾勒排布，宛若抽象画作。)”可推知，她的医院经历让她相信艺术在医疗保健中的作用。 26．推理判断题。根据第四段“Mr. Dawson, our career counselor, helped connect these dots.(道森先生是我们的职业辅导老师，他帮我把这一切融会贯通、理清了思路。)”和““Your ‘impractical’ skill makes you the pick of the bunch,” he said, pointing to my dragon drawing now used in pain management workshops.( 他指着我那幅如今已用于疼痛管理讲习课堂的龙形画作说道：“你这项被人看作‘不实用’的才艺，反倒让你在众人中脱颖而出。”)”可知，道森先生帮她融合医学与绘画；评价她看似不实用的绘画技能反而让她脱颖而出，还认可她的画作被用于专业讲习班。由此可知，道森先生对Lora的画作是欣赏的。 27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“My story isn’t about heart and reality canceling each other out — they just multiply possibilities.(我的人生故事并不是理想与现实相互抵消、彼此冲突，而是二者相融，催生出更多人生可能。)”以及全文的描述可知，Lora既热爱艺术又对医学产生兴趣，最终她找到了将两者结合的职业方向——医学插画。这传达了一个信息，即拥有多项技能或兴趣可以为自己开辟更多的可能性。因此，选项D“Two strings to your bow light the way.(两手准备，照亮前路)”是作者要传达的内容。 阅读C篇： 【答案】28．C 29．A 30．D 31．D 【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主题语境是“人与社会”。文章介绍了一种可以通过无线电信号跟踪宠物，随时了解宠物位置的PetTrack系统。  28. 词义猜测题。根据第一段中“While many dog owners would like to know what their pet does all day while left home alone”可知，PetTrack是用来监视宠物的，故可推断画线词的意思应为“监视，监控”。另外第四段中的“they can open the app to check where the dog is”以及第五段中的“A single PetTrack system can monitor up to four pets at once”都可提示答案。故选C。  29. 段落大意题。综合分析第三段可知，本段具体讲了无线电信号的收发和数据信息的分析等，故可推断本段主要在讲这个系统的工作原理。故选A。  30. 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The data collection module relays all this information to an Internet-connected app on the userˈs smartphone”可知，中心数据搜集器负责给用户发送信息。故选D。  31. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“There’s presently no word on when PetTrack may be commercialized.” 可推断，这个系统什么时间上市还需要等等看。故选D。 阅读D篇： 【答案】32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文是说明文。本文介绍了一种新型无痛注射技术，灵感来源于鱿鱼喷射墨水的机制。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段“Dr. Traverso’s tiny automated injectors are packaged in capsules that patients can swallow. Once inside the digestive system, the capsules break down, releasing the injectors, which then deliver drugs through the surface layer of stomach or other digestive organs and into the subsurface tissues below. This method allows patients to receive treatment without seeing or feeling a needle.(Traverso博士的微型自动注射器被包装在胶囊中，病人可以吞下。一旦进入消化系统，胶囊就会分解，释放出注射器，然后注射器通过胃或其他消化器官的表层将药物输送到下面的皮下组织。这种方法可以让患者在看不到或感觉不到针头的情况下接受治疗)”可知，注射器在消化系统内操作。故选D项。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段“Although the technique is promising, it is not yet entirely reliable. For an injector to work effectively, it must be positioned almost perfectly upright against the target tissue. With skin injections, a medical professional can adjust the angle by hand, but inside the digestive system, this is much more difficult.(虽然这项技术很有前途，但还不是完全可靠。为了使注射器有效地工作，它必须几乎完全垂直地放置在目标组织上。通过皮肤注射，医学专业人员可以手动调整角度，但在消化系统内，这要困难得多)”可知，技术面临的主要挑战是保持注射器的正确角度。故选A项。 34．推理判断题。根据最后一段“While human trials have yet to begin, Dr. Traver so hopes the technology will soon help people with diabetes, a disease that requires the patients to get multiple injections daily. A more convenient delivery system could make treatment easier and less stressful. But the potential applications extend beyond diabetes—similar devices may one day be used to administer vaccines, making immunization (免疫接种) more accessible. If all goes well, fear of needles could become a thing of the past.(虽然人体试验尚未开始，但特拉弗博士希望这项技术能很快帮助糖尿病患者，这种疾病需要患者每天多次注射。一个更方便的输送系统可以使治疗更容易，压力更小。但潜在的应用范围不仅限于糖尿病——类似的设备可能有一天会被用于接种疫苗，使免疫接种更容易获得。如果一切顺利，对针头的恐惧可能会成为过去)”可推知，该技术在未来具有广阔的应用前景，故选C项。 35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Needles, though essential for delivering many vital medicines, are not popular among patients. Many people experience discomfort or anxiety at the sight of a needle, making injections (注射) an unpleasant experience. Now, new research led by Giovanni Traverso at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) offers a way to give medicine without this discomfort—by copying how squids (鱿鱼) shoot ink and water.(尽管针头对于输送许多重要药物至关重要，但在患者中并不受欢迎。许多人一看到针头就感到不适或焦虑，这使得注射成为一种不愉快的经历。现在，麻省理工学院（MIT）的乔瓦尼·特拉弗索（Giovanni Traverso）领导的一项新研究提供了一种不用这种不适就能给药的方法——模仿鱿鱼喷射墨水和水的方式)”以及纵观全文可知，本文主要介绍了一种基于鱿鱼喷射机制的无痛注射技术，强调了其创新性和对患者的潜在益处，所以B项“无痛注射：来自乌贼的礼物”是本文最好的标题。故选B项。 七选五： 【答案】36．A 37．D 38．F 39．B 40．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要为大学生如何选择合适的专业并在面对困难时保持动力提供策略，包括制定职业规划、研究感兴趣的工作以及正确面对困难等。 36．根据上文“Faced with such an important decision, what should a college student do?(面对如此重要的决定，大学生应该怎么做？)” 以及 “However, rest assured that you can use the following strategies to select the right major and sustain your motivation when the going gets tough.(然而，请放心，你可以使用以下策略来选择合适的专业，并在遇到困难时保持动力)” 可知，面对选专业的重要决定，学生容易有不好的情绪，与后文形成转折。A选项 “人们很容易陷入恐惧、犹豫或担忧之中” 符合语境，故选A。 37．根据上文 “When making the plan, you should reflect on your beliefs about work, your interest in various academic subjects and your abilities.(制定计划时，你应该反思自己对工作的信念、对各种学术科目的兴趣以及自己的能力)” 可知，此处应说明这些反思的作用，D选项 “在你寻找理想职业时，用你的反思来指导你” 符合语境，故选D。 38．根据上文 “Some college students drop out of their selected majors because they have become bored with the academic area they have chosen.(一些大学生退出他们所选的专业，因为他们对自己选择的学术领域感到厌烦)” 可知，此处应继续阐述学生在专业选择上出现的问题，F选项 “或者他们可能会发现自己完全被另一个不同的专业所吸引” 符合语境，故选F。 39．根据下文“It may come as a surprise when you are presented with difficult material during your first term at college.(当你在大学第一学期遇到困难的学习内容时，可能会感到惊讶)” 可知，即使做好准备也会面临挑战，B选项 “即使有充分的准备，你仍然会面临挑战” 符合语境，引出后文关于大学学习中面临困难的内容，故选B。 40．根据上文“You should not assume, however, that you have made the wrong choice of academic major simply because you performed poorly on one test.(然而，你不应该仅仅因为一次考试成绩不好就认为自己选错了专业)” 可知，此处应说明面对这种情况应有的态度，E选项 “坚持最初引导你选择专业的那份自信” 符合语境，要保持自信，故选E。 完型填空： 【答案】41．C 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．B 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．C 51．A 52．D 53．C 54．B 55．D 【来源】浙江省台州市高三下学期第二次教学质量评估英语试题 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家搬到了波兰，新家没有院子，于是父母在室内做了一个花园。邻居吉尔很喜欢作者家的花园，她的妈妈更是邀请作者父母帮忙做一个项目，即利用社区狭小空间来种植植物。项目开始时，社区的人都来帮忙。秋天来了，作者和吉尔采摘了足够多的野炊食物，这样每个人都能分享收获的喜悦。 41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们的新家没有院子。A. big大的；B. green绿色的；C. new新的；D. sweet甜的。由上文“Last spring, my family moved to Portland.(去年春天，我们全家搬到了波特兰。)”可知，此处指我们的新家，故选C。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我的父母做了一个室内花园。A. made制作；B. rebuilt重建；C. explored探索；D. decorated装饰。由下文“Mama planted seeds in pots and Papa hung them from hooks.(妈妈把种子种在花盆里，爸爸把它们挂在钩子上。)”可知，父母做了一个室内花园，故选A。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：绿色的藤蔓植物垂下来，房子看起来相当漂亮。A. sliding滑行；B. hanging悬挂；垂下；C. climbing爬；D. running跑步。由上文“Papa hung them from hooks(爸爸把它们挂在钩子上)”可知，藤蔓植物垂下来，故选B。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：吉尔是我家隔壁的一位园艺爱好者，她在我家待了很长时间。A. dealer商人；B. agent代理人；C. expert专家；D. enthusiast热衷者。由下文“spent much time at my home.”和下段中“She has told me so much about it.(她跟我说了很多关于它的事。)”可知，吉尔很喜欢作者家的花园，由此可知，她是一个园艺爱好者，故选D。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：到达后，吉尔的母亲说:“吉尔很欣赏你的花园。”A. spots认出；B. admires钦佩；欣赏；C. expects期望；D. examines检查。由下文“She has told me so much about it.(她跟我说了很多关于它的事)”可知，吉尔很欣赏作者家的花园，故选B。 46．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：妈妈解释说，她已经学会了如何利用狭小的空间。A. take up从事；B. search for寻找；C. make use of利用；D. fit in with适应。由下文“small space.”和上文提到的作者一家在家里建造了一个花园可知，此处指吉尔的母亲说，她已经学会如何利用狭小的空间了，故选C。 47．考查副词词义辨析。句意：吉尔的妈妈眼睛里闪着光，渴望地问道:“你能帮我们做一个项目吗？”A. eagerly渴望地；B. proudly骄傲地；C. casually随便；D. patiently耐心地。由上文“With a glow in eyes, Jill’s mother asked”可知，吉尔的妈妈想让作者一家帮忙，所以此处指渴望地问，故选A。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：吉尔的妈妈眼睛里闪着光，急切地问道:“你能帮我们做一个项目吗？”A. routine路线；B. project项目；C. business商业；D. campaign活动。由下文“The next day we started the project.”可知，此处指一个项目，project属于同词复现，故选B。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：爸爸妈妈高兴地点点头。A. hesitation犹豫；B. respect尊敬；C. gratitude感恩；D. pleasure快乐；高兴。由上文“Papa and Mama nodded with”可知，爸爸妈妈乐意帮忙，所以是高兴地点点头，故选D。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天下午，社区里的每个人都同意出力。A. donate捐赠；B. continue继续；C. contribute做贡献；出力；D. dig挖。由下文“Neighbors brought seeds, tools and dirt.(邻居们带来了种子，工具和泥土。)”可知，社区里的人都过来帮忙，即出力，故选C。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们用泥土填满它们。A. dirt泥土；B. water水；C. seeds种子；D. tools工具。由上文“Papa built boxes of different sizes(爸爸做了不同尺寸的盒子)”可知，此处指用泥土填满盒子，故选A。 52．考查形容词最高级词义辨析。句意：最高的靠着后墙站着，最矮的站在前面。A. most beautiful最漂亮的；B. most special最特别的；C. freshest最新鲜的；D. shortest最短的。由上文“The tallest stood against the back wall while the”和下文“was in the front.”可知，while此处表示对比，高的植物放在后面，最矮的植物放在前面，故选D。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这能保证所有的植物都能得到阳光。A. proved证明；B. suggested建议；C. guaranteed确保；D. confirmed确信。由上文“The tallest stood against the back wall while the 52 was in the front.”和下文“that all the plants would get sunlight.”可知，高的植物放在后面，最矮的植物放在前面，这样能确保所有的植物都能得到阳光，故选C。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：秋天快到了，我们为社区采摘了足够多的野炊食物，每个人都能感到收获的喜悦。A. showing展示；B. sharing共享；C. finding找到；D. treasuring珍惜。由上文“Autumn approaching, we picked enough to have a cookout for the community,”可知，我们为社区采摘了足够多的野炊食物，这样每个人都能共享收获的喜悦，故选B。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很骄傲爸爸妈妈把我们的东西带到了波特兰。A. lent借出；B. left离开；C. gave给；D. brought带来。由上文“I was so proud that Papa and Mama”和下文“a bit of ours to Portland.”可知，作者很骄傲爸爸妈妈把他们的东西带到了波特兰。故选D。 语法填空： 【答案】56．categories 57．Serving 58．exceptional 59．who 60．but 61．first 62．shone 63．have been shown 64．to 65．created 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了莆田木雕以及其代表人物。 56．考查名词。句意：莆田木雕是中国木雕艺术四大知名门类之一，起源于唐宋时期。category为可数名词，four修饰可数名词复数形式。故填categories。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：它是中国国家非物质文化遗产，是中国东南部福建省的一种传统民间雕刻技术。空处需填非谓语动词作状语，it和serve为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Serving。 58．考查形容词。句意：郑春辉、林建军、陈玉树是木雕大师的三位杰出代表。修饰名词representatives需用形容词exceptional，作定语。故填exceptional。 59．考查定语从句。句意：郑是省级木雕艺术的传承人，他不仅擅长传统的木雕技术，而且通过他的作品表达了他对家庭和民族的爱。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词inheritor，指人，在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词who引导。故填who。 60．考查连词。句意同上。not only…but (also)…为固定搭配，意为“不仅……，而且……”。故填but。 61．考查序数词。句意：为了推广木雕艺术，郑开设了一个独特的木雕画廊，这是莆田第一个由个人经营并免费向公众开放的画廊。定冠词the修饰序数词，空处需填序数词first。故填first。 62．考查动词时态。句意：几年前，林的精致木雕作品在金砖国家峰会上大出风头，与此同时，陈制作的中国风格的古董家具在过去几年里也在许多国际展览上展出。根据时间状语“several years ago”可知，此处使用一般过去时。故填shone。 63．考查动词时态语态。句意同上。根据时间状语“over the past few years”可知，使用现在完成时，主语the Chinese-style antique furniture pieces和show为被动关系，需用被动语态，主语为复数名词，助动词用have。故填have been shown。 64．考查介词。句意：莆田市有2600多家木雕企业，去年创作的木雕作品销往世界20多个国家和地区。be home to为固定搭配，意为“是……的所在地”。故填to。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰the wood carving works，create和the wood carving works为逻辑动宾关系，需用过去分词形式。故填created。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $海南中学2027届高三年级第一次周考 英语试题 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音 播放两遍。 1.What was Andrew disappointed about in Paris? A.City views. B.Transportation. C.Tourists. 2.How much did Mike pay for repairs? A.5200. B5400. C.5600. 3.Where are the two speakers probably? A.In a cinema. B.In a cafe. C.At a bakery. 4.What is the woman likely to do next? A.Check emails. B.Go to a wedding. C.Talkon the phone. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Major choice. B Scholarship. C High-school subjects. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。 6.Where will Sam go on Saturday? A.To Royal Curry Cafe. B.To the British Museum. C.To Saffron House. 7.When does the conversation probably take place? A.At 8:00 p.m B.At 7:00 p.m. C.At 5:00 p.m. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题 8.Where does the man plan to get yuanxiao? A.From his company. B.From the supermarket. C.From the Internet. 第1页共10页 海南中学2027届高三年级第一次周考英语试题 出题：蔡晓婧陈蔚审题 :蔡慧 9.What kind of yuanxiao does the man's daughter enjoy most? A.The one with strawberry jam. B.TThe one with peanut butter. C.The one with blueberry jam. 10.What does the man mainly talk about at last? A.Ways to cook yuanxiao. B.Methods of making yuanxiao. C.Reasons behind cating yuanxiao 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题 11.What does David think of the Art Club? A.Cost-effective B.Beginner-friendly. C.Creativity-boosting. 12.What decision does David make for this term? A.To buy a new camera B.To join the Art Club. C.To try the Photography Club. 13.What might be the relationship between the speakers? A.Relatives. B.Coworkers. C Schoolmates. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题 14.What is the date today? A.July 7th B.July 8th. C.July 9th. 15.Why does the woman offer a discount? A.To promote the seasonal sales. B.To apologize for the booking error. C.To reward the man as a regular guest. 16.What service does the man request? A.A room upgrade. B.In-room breakfast. C.A morning call service. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题 17.What is thespeaker doing? A Hosting a radio program. B.Delivering a lecture. C.Giving a report. 18.Why did the scientists do the three-day experiment? A To find out how music brings back memories. B To test whether music affects emotions in memory. C.To prove that music can make people think positively. 19.What did the participants do on the third day? A.They recalled the stories without listening to any music. B.They recalled the stories while listening to positive music. C.They recalled the stories while listening to negative music. 20.What does the speaker think of the results? A.Surprising. B.Worrying. C.Disappointing. 第2页共10页 海南中学2027届高三年级第一次周考英语试题 出题：蔡晓婧陈蔚审题：蔡慧 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该选项涂黑。 A Tips for Introducing Yourself in an Online Course One of the first assignments you're likely to encounter as an online student is introducing yourself.Here are some tips for making a great impression in your online course. The Basics If your instructors post their own introduction,mirroring the information they provide is a good place to start. .Your name. Your name will be visible on your post,but if there's a pronoun you prefer to be called,let others know. .The degree you're pursuing. Why did you choose this degree and what are your long-term goals? The Details You don't need to get more personal than you're comfortable with but providing some details can help instructors and students remember who you are. .Where you're from. Is there something interesting about your hometown? .Hobbies. Love reading?Mention your favorite authors or works.Your goals for the course. If you choose the course because it corresponds with a career goal,bring it up!Your instructors may have additional resources that can help,and students with similar interests can connect to network. The Format .Use complete sentences and proper grammar. Break up your text. Post and Connect Make connections by posting meaningful responses to your classmates'introductions. .Respond to classmates'posts. Read posts carefully and respond to a detail that stands out to you. Give your classmates something to respond to. Is there something you'd like to know about your classmates?Ask in your introduction so your classmates can respond. 21.Which of the following should be included in the basic introduction? A.Your birthplace.B.Your interests. C.Your preterred pronoun. D.Your personal qualities. 22.What can you do to get more help from your instructors? A.Introduce yourself in a casual way. B.Ciarify a career goal for the course. C.Provide details as many as possible D.Mirror the information they provide. 23.How can you make connections with classmates effectively? A.Offer them some advice on learning the course. B.Ask them some questions about the online course. C.Contact those who have similar interests with you. D.Make responses to the details that impress you most. 第3页共10页 海南中学2027届高三年级第一次周考英语试题 出题：蔡晓婧陈蔚审题：蔡慧 & My fingers trembled as I signed the pre-medicine application form.The watercolor brushes on my desk stared back at me like abandoned friends.I'm Lora,an 18-year-old who secretly drew brain diagrams on napkins while my classmates drew cartoons."Art feeds the soul but starves the body," Mom always said.Her words haunted me as my biology textbooks slowly buried my drawing pads. Then came the school career fair that changed everything.Dr.Eleanor Whitman from Harvard asked us to list our "hidden skills".My hand shook as I wrote "observing details"-something I'd learned from painting flower petals."That's medical research's most needed skill!"she exclaimed,sharing how a student turned microbiology notes into textbook illustrations.My lab partner whispered,“Remember our photosynthesis(光合作用)comic？”For the first time,my two worlds didn't feel sO separate. Ihe real surprise came during hospital volunteering.Watching surgeries,I noticed something-the steady hands of doctors reminded me of my brush work.When a boy struggled to describe his pain,I drew a fire-breathing dragon on his cast."You made medicine speak,"the nurse said.Slowly,my drawing pads filled with cells that looked like colored-glass art and X-rays arranged like abstract paintings. Mr.Dawson,our career counselor,helped connect these dots.On his white board,my medical knowledge and art skills overlapped in a bright yellow circle labeled "Medical illustration".He showed me job listings I never knew existed--graphic designers for science apps,3D modelers for anatomy classes."Your 'impractical'skill makes you the pick of the bunch,he said,pointing to my dragon drawing now used in pain management workshops. Today,my microscope and paintbrushes share the same desk.The same hands that once hesitated between them now create 3D models of viruses for vaccine education.Sometimes I teach young patients to draw their feclings instead of describing them.My story isn't about heart and reality canceling each other out-they just multiply possibilities. 24.What can be inferred about Lora from paragraph 1? A She had given up the hobby of drawing. B.She was excited about studying medicine C She felt torn between art and medical study.D.She regretted not practicing painting earlier. 25.How did Lora's hospital experience influence her? A.It helped develop her surgical skills. B.It convinced her of art's role in healthcare. C.It boosted her enthusiasm for abstract art. D.It directed her toward doctor training. 26.What's Mr.Dawson's attitude towards Lora's drawing? A.Critical. B Appreciative. C.Cautious. D.Indifferent. 27.What message does the author want to convey? A.Follow the beaten track to success. B.A picture is worth a thousand words. C.Don't put all your eggs in one basket. D.Iwo strings to your bow light the way. 第4页共10页 海南中学2027届高三年级第一次周考英语试题 出题蔡晓婧陈蔚审题：蔡慧 C While many dog ownhers would like to know what their pet does all day while left home alone, they don't necessarily want a bunch of cameras placed inside their house.The PetTrack system ofters a less annoying alternative,as it keeps tabs on pets via radio signals. Created by a team of scientists at the Georgia Institute of Technology,PetTrack consists of three wirelessly connected parts:a sensor that's worn by the dog on its collar,a few ultra-wideband radio transceivers (placed around the home,and a central data collection module. As the dog walks from one place to another,it gets closer to some of the transceivers and farther away from others.These changes in distance can be detected by the system based on the amount of time that is spent between a radio signal being sent by each transceiver,and a response being received from the dog-worn sensor.By continuously analyzing how far the dog is from each transceiver,the central data collection module is able to triangulate(对…作三角测量)the animal's present location within the house.It additionally receives data from an accelerometer in the dog's sensor,which it analyzes to determine the animal's current body position. The data collection module relays all this information to an Internet-connected app on the user's smartphone,via the home's Wi-Fi network.As a result,whenever and wherever the user wants,they can open the app to check where the dog is.They can also view a record of where it's been and what positions it's been in throughout the day. A single PetTrack system can monitor up to four pets at once,providing updates once a second.And unlike a camera-based system,there's no risk of hackers taking advantage of it to watch users in their homes,or to see where their valuables are located. There's presently no word on when PetTrack may be commercialized.For now,you can only see a demonstration of the model. 28.What do the underlined words "keeps tabs on"in paragraph 1 mean? A.Takes in. B.Appeals to.CSpies on. D.Looks after. 29.What is paragraph 3 mainly about concerning the system? A.Its working principle. B.Its designer. C.Its practical application. D.Its components. 30.Which is responsible for sending information continuously to users? A.A sensor on the dog's collar. B.Radio transceivers. C.Cameras placed in the house. D.A central data collection module. 31.What can be inferred about the system? A:It can monitor uip to four pets at a time. B.It will soon replace a camera-based system. C.It has potential risk of being used by hackers D.It remains to be seen when it'll be on the market. 海南中学2027届高三年级第一次周考英语试题 出题：蔡晓婧陈蔚审题：蔡慧 D Needles,though essential for delivering many vital medicines,are not popular among patients.Many people experience discomfort or anxiety at the sight of a needle,making injections an unplcasant experience.Now,new research ledby Giovanni Traverso at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)offers a way to give medicine without this discomfort-by copying how squids(鱿鱼)shoot ink and water. Dr.Traverso's tiny automated injectors are packaged in capsules that patients can swallow.Once inside the digestive system,the capsules break down,releasing the injectors,which then deliver drugs through the surface layer of stomach or other digestive organs and into the subsurface tissues below.This method allows patients to receive treatment without seeing or feeling a needle Although the technique is promising,it is not yet entirely reliable.For an injector to work effectively,it must be positioned almost perfectly upright against the target tissue.With skin injections,a medical professional can adjust the angle by hand,but inside the digestive system,this is much more difficult. To solve this problem,Dr.Traver so turned to squids,which can shoot ink and water at high pressure in multiple directions.Inspired by this natural ability,he and his team worked with a medical company to develop tiny spring-loaded devices that release fast streams of medicine when activated.Tests on digestive tissues from pigs and dogs showed that the devices can effectively give injections even at angles below 70. While human trials have yet to begin,Dr.Traver so hopes the technology will soon help people with diabetes,a disease that requires the patients to get multiple injections daily.A more convenient delivery system could make treatment easier and less stressful.But the potential applications extend beyond diabetes-similar devices may one day be used to administer vaccines,making immunization 免疫接种)more accessible.If all goes well,fear of needles could become a thing of the past.. 32.What can we learn about the new injectors from the first two paragraphs' A.They are made from squid ink. B.They are invisible to human eyes. C.They enjoy popularity among patients. D.They operate within the digestive system. 33.What challenge does Traverso's technique face? A.Keeping the injector at a correct angle.B.Finding a proper site for drug delivery. C.Having reliable medical professionals. D.Accessing the deep digestive system. 34.What can we infer about the technology from the last paragraph? A.It proves effective in human trials. B.It may cure people of needle anxiety. C.It shows promises for future applications.D It will reduce the cost of diabetes treatment. 35.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.The Secret of Squid Ink Shooting B.Painless Injection:A Gift from Squid C.Nature:A Guide for Medical Innovation D.The Development of Injection Techniques 海南中学2027届高三年级第一次周考英语试题 出题：蔡晓婧陈蔚审题：蔡慧 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Not long after new college students have chosen the right college,they are asked to declare an academic major.Faced with such an important decision,what should a college student do? 36However,rest assured that you can use the following strategies to select the right major and sustain your motivation when the going gets tough. Creating a career plan is one of the ways that students can boost their chances of success in their chosen majors.When making the plan,you should reflect on your beliefs about work,your interest in various academic subjects and your abilities.37Then,identify a specific career and outline the steps that you will have to take that will help prepare you for that career. It is also important to do your research about the job that you are interested in pursuing,as well as any related jobs.Some college students drop out of their selected majors because they have become bored with the academic area they have choscn.38_To avoid these sorts of outcomes,ask yourself which aspects of the job you could'see yourself enjoying,as well as the parts of the job that you think you might dislike.It will save you a good deal of time and energy by initially choosing a major that is in line with your interests and abilities. 39It may come as a surprise when you are presented with difficult material during your first term at college.Students who were at the top of their class may be particularly shocked when they receive their first low grade on an exam.You should not assume,however,that you have made the wrong choice of academic major simply because you performed poorly on one test.40 With the right mindset and strategies,youl can turn your major into a fulfilling path toward your future career. A.It's easy to give in to fear,hesitation,or worry. B.Even with thorough preparation,you would still face challenges. C.Actually,for some college students,this decision is easy to make. D.Use your reflections to guide you as you search for desirable careers. E Hold on to the confidence that guided you to select your major in the first place. F.Or they may find themselves more attracted to a different academic major altogether. G.Therefore,we should read relevant books on our ehosen major hefore starting college. 第7页共10页 海南中学2027届高三年级第一次周考英语试题 出题：蔡晓婧陈蔚审题：蔡慧 第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分55分) 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 My name is Sara Li from China.Last spring,my family moved to Portland.Our 41home had no yard.So my parents42 an indoor garden.Mama planted seeds in pots and Papa hung them from hooks.With green vines of plants_43 down,the house looks rather fantastic.Jill,a gardening 44 living next door,spent much time at my home. One morning,Jill and her mother came to my family.On arrival,Jill's mother said,"Jill 45your garden.She has told me so much about it."Mama explained that she had learned how to46small space.With a glow in eyes,Jill's mother asked 47,"Can you help us with a 48?Our community wants to plant so much but our plot is very small."Papa and Mama nodded with 49. That afternoon,everyone in the community agreed to_50.Neighbors brought seeds,tools and dirt.The next day we started the project.Papa built boxes of different sizes.We filled them with 51.The tallest stood against the back wall while the 52 was in the front.It 53that all the plants would get sunlight. All summer,Jill and I worked there.Autumn approaching,we picked enough to have a cookout for the community,everyone 54 the joy of harvest.I was so proud that Papa and Mama 55a bit of ours to Portland. 41.A.big B.green C.new D.sweet 42.A.made B.rebuilt C.explored D.decorated 43.A.sliding B.hanging C.climbing D.running 44.A.dealer B.agent C.expert D.enthusiast 45.A.spots B.admires C.expects D.examines 46.A.take up B.search for C.make use of D.fit in with 47.A.eagerly B.proudly C.casually D.patiently 48.A.routine B project C business D.campaign 49.A.hesitation B.respect C.gratitude D.pleasure 50.A,donate B.continue -C.contribute D.dig 51.A.dirt B.water C.seeds D.tools 52.A.most beautiful B.most special C.freshest D.shortest 53.A.proved B.suggested C.guaranteed D.confirmed 54.A.showing B.sharing C.finding D.treasuring 55.A.lent B.left C.gave D brought 第8页共10页 海南中学2027届高三年级第一次周考英语试题 出题：蔡晓婧陈蔚审题：蔡慧 第二节单句语法填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Putian wood carving,one of the four well-known 56 (category)of the art of Chinese wood craving,originated in the Tang and Song Dynasties.57(serve)as a national intangible cultural heritage item in China,it is a traditional folk carving technique of southeast China's Fujian Province. Zheng Chunhui,Lin Jianjun and Chen Yushu are three58(exception)representatives of wood carving masters.Zheng is a provincial-level inheritor of the wood carving art,59not only excels in traditional wood carving technique,60expresses his love for his family and nation through his works.To promote the art,Zheng opened a unique wood carving gallery,which is the 61 (one)in Putian run by an individual and free to the public.The delicately made wood carving works by Lin 62(shine)at a BRICS summit (sevcral years ago,and meanwhile,the Chinese- style antique furniture pieces that are made by Chen 63(show)at many international exhibitions over the past few years. Putian city is home 64 over 2,600 wood carving companies,and the wood carving works 65 (create)there were sold to more than 20 countries and regions around the world last year. 第四部分写作（满分40分） 第一节：应用文写作（满分15分) 假定你是李华，你校国际部(the International Department)将举办"最美中国"现场绘画大 赛，你对此很感兴趣，于是给赛事组委会写一封英文咨询信，内容包括： 1.表达参赛意愿； 2.询问赛事相关问题。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Sir/Madam, Yours, Li Hua 第9页共10页 海南中学2027届高三年级第一次周考英语试题 出题：蔡晓婧陈蔚审题：蔡慧 第二节读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The whole accident began with a simple question:Were we going to be boat people or RV ( people?Our family had moved to Alaska and wanted to spend as much time outside in this beautiful,wild land as possible.What we weren't sure of was whether to invest in a boat or an RV.We decided to try both options by renting first. We rented a drift (boat for the upcoming weekend at the local Air Force base where my husband Henry worked.Our two-day trip included tent camping on an island,and the family looked forward to our grand adventure. My husband is a brilliant man.The military trusted him with a multimillion-dollar aircraft,and only a few could do his job.However,he was not quite as experienced with boats.So,when he rented the boat,hc wasn't as knowlcdgcable as he wanted to bc.He noticed two small holes in the bottom of the boat as the young employee explained everything he needed to know."Shouldn't there be plugs for those holes down there?"he asked."Oh,no.Those are for allowing any water that gets in the boat to flow out.They sit above the water line,said the man.Henry was doubtful but didn't question the answer.After all,he was a trained employee.Or at least,we believed so. Then the day came,and we set out with our two oldest children.Putting on life jackets,we pushed off into the current.Splendid mountains towered over us while an eagle flew high in the clear blue sky.We knew we would make unforgettable memories. The first part of the river was calm and peaceful.Henry,after watching numerous YouTube videos,rowed (the boat expertly while the rest of us oohed and aahed at the scenery.Pretty soon we came to the first section of rocks and faster water.No problem.We made it through and continued down the river. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 However,it wasn't long before the boat started filling with water. We finally made it to the island without further incident. 第10页共10页