期中测试（常州专用）2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语上册

2026-2027学年上学期七年级英语期中检测试题（常州专用） （考试范围：七年级上册Unit 1-Unit 4） 一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Tommy is a good student. He ________ arrives at school on time. A．always B．never C．seldom D．sometimes 【答案】A 【解析】句意：Tommy是个好学生。他总是按时到校。 always总是；never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据“Tommy is a good student.”可知，Tommy是好学生，说明他一贯守时，应填always。 2．I want to ________ my computer to see what goes wrong because it doesn’t work again. A．take out B．take away C．take apart D．take off 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我想把我的电脑拆开看看出了什么问题，因为它又坏了。 take out拿出/取出；take away带走/拿走；take apart拆开/拆卸；take off起飞/脱下。根据空后的“my computer to see what goes wrong because it doesn’t work again”可知，电脑再次出现故障，说话者想要将电脑“拆开/拆卸”以排查问题原因。动词短语take apart意为“拆开/拆卸”，符合语境。 3．We can know about the world ________ books and the Internet. A．by B．with C．across D．through 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我们可以通过书籍和互联网了解世界。 by通过（方式，常接动作/交通工具）；with用（工具）；across穿过（空间）；through通过（媒介）。根据句意“借助书籍、网络这类媒介获取信息”，应填through。 4．There are about 5,000 students ________ in our school including 2,395 girls and 2,605 boys. A．at all B．in all C．after all D．for all 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们学校总共有大约5000名学生，包括2395名女生和2605名男生。 at all常用于否定句；in all意为“总共”；after all意为“毕竟”；for all意为“尽管”。根据句中提到男女生人数相加约为5000 人，可知此处表示“总共”的概念。故选B。 5．The boy often ________ the TV to learn how it works. A．turns on B．turns off C．takes off D．takes apart 【答案】D 【解析】句意：这个男孩经常拆开电视来了解它是如何工作的。 turns on打开，turns off关闭，takes off脱下，起飞，takes apart拆开。根据“to learn how it works”可知，男孩的目的是了解电视的工作原理，通常需要拆开查看内部结构，应填takes apart。 6．—What’s your favourite ________? —I like reading storybooks. A．subject B．sport C．hobby D．colour 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你最喜欢的爱好是什么？——我喜欢读故事书。 subject学科；sport运动；hobby爱好；colour颜色。根据答语“I like reading storybooks.”可知，读故事书属于爱好范畴，因此问句询问的是最喜欢的爱好。 7．Our teacher asks us to read newspapers every day so that we can ________ what’s going on around the world. A．look for B．look up C．find out D．put out 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们的老师要求我们每天读报纸，以便我们能弄清世界各地正在发生的事情。 look for寻找；look up查阅；find out查明，弄清；put out扑灭。根据“Our teacher asks us to read newspapers every day”可知，读报纸是为了获取信息，弄清世界动态，find out符合语境。 8．—What’s in the box? —A few________, and ________ bread. A．pears; few B．milk; a little C．pears; a little D．milk; little 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——盒子里有什么？——一些梨，还有一点面包。 第一空，pears“梨子”，可数名词复数；milk“牛奶”，不可数名词。a few修饰可数名词复数，故第一空填 pears。第二空，few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a little一点点，修饰不可数名词。bread是不可数名词，故第二空填 a little。 9．It’s my ________ to clean the classroom today. It feels good to have a clean classroom. A．duty B．activity C．skill D．event 【答案】A 【解析】句意：今天轮到我值日打扫教室了。有一个干净的教室感觉很好。 考查名词辨析。duty职责；activity活动；skill技能；event事件。根据“to clean the classroom today”可知，打扫教室应是值日生的“职责”。故选A。 10．—I’m fine, thank you. And you?      —________ A．I’m great, thanks. B．I’m fine too, please. C．How are you? D．Who’s that? 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我很好，谢谢。你呢？——我很好，谢谢。 I’m great, thanks.我很好，谢谢；I’m fine too, please.我也很好，请；How are you?你好吗？；Who’s that?那是谁？。根据前句“And you?”可知，对方反问“你呢”，应答者需要回答自己的近况，I’m great, thanks.正是对“你呢”的自然回应，礼貌得体，故选A。 二、完形填空(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Have you ever been to Hutubi County? It’s a beautiful place in Xinjiang. Last summer, I went there with my family. We 11 a great time there. On the first day, we visited the Hutubi Grand Canyon. The canyon is famous for its 12 rocks and clear rivers. We walked along the river and took many photos. The air was so 13 that we felt very relaxed. In the evening, we stayed in a local hotel. The people there were very 14 and treated us warmly. On the second day, we went to a grape garden. Hutubi is known for its grapes. The grapes were 15 and sweet. We picked some grapes and ate them directly. It was a wonderful 16 . In the afternoon, we visited a local school. The students there were very 17 and eager to learn. We talked with them and shared our stories. On the third day, we went hiking in the mountains. The mountains were covered with green trees and colorful flowers. We 18 many wild animals, such as rabbits and birds. It was an exciting 19 . Before we left, we bought some local 20 , like raisins and nuts. They were delicious and cheap. Hutubi County is a great place to visit. I 21 to go there again someday. If you have a chance, you should visit it too. You won’t be 22 . 11．A．had B．took C．made D．got 12．A．common B．strange C．usual D．simple 13．A．dirty B．polluted C．fresh D．thin 14．A．rude B．friendly C．angry D．sad 15．A．sour B．bitter C．salty D．juicy 16．A．experience B．experiment C．exercise D．explanation 17．A．lazy B．shy C．active D．quiet 18．A．caught B．saw C．fed D．kept 19．A．trip B．game C．party D．lesson 20．A．foods B．drinks C．clothes D．books 21．A．forget B．hope C．refuse D．hate 22．A．excited B．interested C．disappointed D．surprised 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．D 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．A 21．B 22．C 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者一家去年夏天去新疆呼图壁县旅行的经历，介绍了当地的美景、美食、友好的人们以及愉快的行程。 11．句意：我们在那里玩得很开心。 had有；took拿；made制作；got得到。固定搭配have a great time表示“玩得开心”，此处用have的过去式had，故选A。 12．句意：这个峡谷以奇特的岩石和清澈的河流而闻名。 common普通的；strange奇特的；usual通常的；simple简单的。根据“The canyon is famous for its...”可知，这里是描述峡谷作为景点的特色的原因，strange表示“奇特的”符合其知名的原因，故选B。 13．句意：空气如此清新，以至于我们感到非常放松。 dirty脏的；polluted被污染的；fresh清新的；thin稀薄的。根据“that we felt very relaxed”可知空气是清新的，故选C。 14．句意：那里的人们非常友好，热情地招待了我们。 rude粗鲁的；friendly友好的；angry生气的；sad伤心的。根据“treated us warmly”可知，人们是友好的，故选B。 15．句意：葡萄多汁又香甜。 sour酸的；bitter苦的；salty咸的；juicy多汁的。根据“The grapes were...and sweet.”可知，葡萄甜，说明是好的评价，应用juicy，故选D。 16．句意：这是一次很棒的体验。 experience体验；experiment实验；exercise锻炼；explanation解释。根据“picked some grapes and ate them directly”可知，这是旅行中的体验，所以这是一次很棒的体验，故选A。 17．句意：那里的学生非常积极，渴望学习。 lazy懒惰的；shy害羞的；active积极的；quiet安静的。根据“eager to learn”可知，学生渴望学习，说明那里的学生非常积极，故选C。 18．句意：我们看到了许多野生动物，比如兔子和鸟。 caught抓住；saw看到；fed喂养；kept饲养。根据“On the third day, we went hiking in the mountains. The mountains were covered with green trees and colorful flowers. We...many wild animals, such as rabbits and birds.”可知，是在徒步中看到野生动物，比如兔子和鸟，故选B。 19．句意：这是一次令人兴奋的旅行。 trip旅行；game游戏；party聚会；lesson课程。根据文章表述的内容可知，这是在描述去新疆的一次旅行，故选A。 20．句意：离开前，我们买了一些当地的食物，比如葡萄干和坚果。 foods食物；drinks饮品；clothes衣服；books书。根据“raisins and nuts”可知，这些都属于食物，故选A。 21．句意：我希望有一天能再去那里。 forget忘记；hope希望；refuse拒绝；hate讨厌。根据“Hutubi County is a great place to visit”以及“If you have a chance, you should visit it too.”可知，作者是希望再去，故选B。 22．句意：你不会失望的。 excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；disappointed失望的；surprised惊讶的。根据“If you have a chance, you should visit it too.”可知，作者建议去那里旅行，所以你是不会失望的，故选C。 三、阅读理解(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Hello, I’m Anna Green. I’m a student at Star Middle School. I’m in Class (班级) Two. My parents are teachers. I have a friend in my class. His name is Jackson Smith. He likes black. Look! He has a black cup and three black pens. My name is Alice. Jones is my last name. I’m at Ziyang Middle School. Yellow is my favorite color. I have a nice family. Jack and Julie are my parents. Scott is my grandfather. And I have a sister Grace. We like (喜欢) the same (相同的) color. Hi! I’m Dave Brown. I’m an English boy. Now I live (居住) with my uncle and aunt in China. They have a daughter May and a son Peter. Peter likes drawing very much. Here is a picture. Look! A black dog is in it. 23．What class is Jackson in? A．Class One. B．Class Two. C．Class Three. D. Class Four 24．How many people are there in Alice’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D. Six. 25．Who is May? A．Dave’s sister. B．Dave’s friend. C．Dave’s cousin. D. David’s teacher. 【答案】23．B 24．C 25．C 【解析】本文通过三段自我介绍分别介绍了Anna、Alice和Dave三位学生的个人基本信息、学校班级、家庭成员及朋友情况。 23．根据第一段“I’m in Class (班级) Two... I have a friend in my class. His name is Jackson Smith.”可知，Jackson是Anna的同班同学，Anna在二班，因此Jackson也在二班。 24．根据第二段“Jack and Julie are my parents. Scott is my grandfather. And I have a sister Grace.”可知，Alice的家庭成员包括她自己、父母两人、祖父一人和妹妹一人，总共五人。 25．根据第三段“I live with my uncle and aunt... They have a daughter May”可知，May是Dave叔叔和阿姨的女儿，也就是Dave的堂/表姐妹。 B ①Giotto is a dog from Australia. He looks a little fat and slow, but on a skateboard, he is fast and cool. ②When Giotto was small, he saw people playing with skateboards. He became interested and always watched them. So his owner (主人), Grace, bought a skateboard for him. The moment she put it on the ground, Giotto jumped on and moved forward… straight into a tree! But he got up and tried again. ③To help Giotto skate better, his owner made a special skateboard for him. It’s easy for him to keep balance. Soon, Giotto could turn, stop and even speed up (加速) like a real pro. Children in the village love watching him, and over 70,000 people follow him online. ④Last year, Giotto lost one of his eyes because of an awful experience. Many people felt sad for him. But he didn’t let that stop him. He kept practicing every day. Now he is trying for the Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录)—the fastest 100-metre skateboard run by a dog. He can skate for three hours without stopping! Giotto shows us that you can make everything happen if you keep trying. 26．Why did Grace buy Giotto a skateboard? A．Because Giotto asked for it. B．Because Giotto was fat and slow. C．Because Giotto lost one of his eyes. D．Because Giotto was interested in skateboarding. 27．What does the underlined word “pro” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．An online post. B．A special skateboard. C．A pet owner. D．A person who is good at something. 28．What does the writer think of Giotto according to Paragraph 4? A．He is poor and not lucky. B．He is a good example of keeping going. C．He should stop skating. D．He will be the best dog in the world. 29．Which can be the best title for this article? A．A Great Skateboarding Dog B．Guinness World Records C．My Dog’s Favourite Sport D．How to Keep a Dog 【答案】26．D 27．D 28．B 29．A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述澳大利亚小狗Giotto热爱滑板的故事。它从小对滑板产生兴趣，主人为它购置并定制专用滑板；即便后来失去一只眼睛，它也坚持每日练习，如今正冲击狗狗百米滑板吉尼斯纪录，向我们诠释坚持就能实现目标的道理。 26．第二段原文“He became interested and always watched them. So his owner (主人), Grace, bought a skateboard for him.”，主人Grace买滑板是因为Giotto对滑板很感兴趣。 27．第三段“Giotto could turn, stop and even speed up (加速) like a real pro.”，Giotto能转弯、刹车、加速，像真正的专业高手，pro指擅长某事的人。 28．第四段结尾“Giotto shows us that you can make everything happen if you keep trying.”，作者认为Giotto是坚持不懈的好榜样。 29．全文围绕会滑滑板的小狗Giotto展开，核心主角与事迹是会滑板的小狗，A选项“A Great Skateboarding Dog”最适合做标题。 C Like many countries, Portugal (葡萄牙) has been experiencing increasingly hotter, drier weather. This has caused many big wildfires. Since 2000, the country has lost about half of its forests because of these big fires. More than 60% of these areas are dangerous, making replanting difficult. Two university students have come up with a creative solution——a tree-planting robot called Trovador. Marta Bernardino and Sebastião Mendonça grew up near Portugal’s capital, Lisbon. They spent much of their childhood exploring the nearby woods. Sad to see them burned by fire again and again, they decided to act. In 2023, they began building Trovador, a tree-planting robot. The first robot, made from recycled parts and costing $17, could plant young trees 28% faster than humans, and 90% of the young trees survived. Their work quickly got international praise. In 2024, they received $10,000 to improve Trovador. Trovador is now a four-legged, AI-powered robot. It uses cameras to find its way across difficult ground. It can work up to 3 hours on a full charge and plant up to 200 young trees per hour. It is expected to be ready for work by the end of 2026. Once ready, Trovador will provide more services to help plant more trees. Workers will use an app to choose planting areas, and the robot will do the rest. Marta and Sebastião hope it will help bring Portugal’s forests back. 30．Who are Marta Bernardino and Sebastião Mendonça? A．Scientists. B．Students. C．Firefighters. D．Explorers. 31．What can we know about the first Trovador robot? A．It cost as much as 10,000 dollars. B．It worked faster than human planters. C．It was made of new expensive materials. D．Half of the young trees that it planted lived. 32．Which of the following is TRUE about Trovador? A．It’s now a human-shaped machine. B．It can work 4 hours after being powered. C．It has already been widely used across Portugal. D．It will do the planting work in the areas chosen by workers. 33．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A．To warn people of serious wildfires in Portugal. B．To introduce a tree-planting robot built by teens. C．To explain how wildfires do harm to local forests. D．To encourage students to take part in creative work. 【答案】30．B 31．B 32．D 33．B 【解析】本文介绍了两位葡萄牙大学生发明植树机器人Trovador来帮助恢复被火灾毁坏的森林的故事。 30．原文第一段最后一句“Two university students have come up with a creative solution”明确说明，Marta Bernardino和Sebastião Mendonça是两名大学生。 31．原文第三段“The first robot... could plant young trees 28% faster than humans”指出，第一代机器人植树速度比人类快。A项成本为17美元而非10000美元；C项是由回收部件制成而非新材料；D项存活率为90%而非一半。故选B。 32．原文最后一段“Workers will use an app to choose planting areas, and the robot will do the rest”指出，工人选择区域后，机器人将完成植树工作，与D项表述一致。A项它是四条腿而非人形；B项工作3小时而非4 小时；C项预计2026年底，尚未广泛使用。故选D。 33．文章标题为“Teen Inventors Build a Robot to Replant Burned Forests”，全文围绕两名学生发明植树机器人Trovador的背景、发展及功能展开，旨在介绍这一发明。故选B。 D Andy smiled as he and his teammates stepped up to their last activity on field day. They were in first place, and Andy could imagine the medal around his neck. “How exciting!” Mrs Emory said. “You two teams are tied (打平) with the highest score of the day.” “Tied?” Andy said. “But we won the relay race.” “Yes, but that was their only loss,” Mrs Emory said. “Your team also has one loss, so you are tied for first place.” Andy felt his heart sink. He didn’t want to think about the balloon toss (抛). After all, he was the first person to drop his balloon. “This activity is a hula hoop challenge,” Mrs Emory said, handing everyone a hula hoop. “Try to hula hoop for as long as possible. Once your hoop hits the ground, you are out. The last person hula hooping will win the activity for their team.” Andy’s eyes widened. He’d never hula hooped before, so he felt nervous. He looked at the rest of his team. Becky and Cory both seemed confident. “Can we start?” asked Rachelle, the other team’s captain (队长). She must have done this before because she was excited about the challenge. Mrs Emory blew her whistle. “Begin!” Andy watched Rachelle and tried to copy her moves. But no matter how hard he tried, the hoop wouldn’t stay up. Soon, several other players dropped out too. Andy cheered for Becky and Cory, who were the only players still competing against (与……竞争) Rachelle. Becky sneezed (打喷嚏) and her hoop fell to the ground. Andy felt bad, but he started cheering even louder for Cory. Andy looked at Rachelle. She looked so relaxed as the hoop moved around her. Her teammates shouted her name loudly until their shouts turned into cheers of victory. Andy realised that Cory had dropped his hoop and Rachelle had won. Although Andy’s team had lost, he couldn’t help cheering for Rachelle as she continued to hula hoop. Later, Mrs Emory gave out the medals. Andy proudly wore his second-place medal and congratulated (祝贺) Rachelle on winning the hula hoop challenge. 34．Why were Andy’s team and Rachelle’s team tied before the last activity? A．Both teams lost one activity. B．Both teams won one activity. C．Both teams lost two activities. D．Both teams won two activities. 35．How did Andy feel when he heard about the hula hoop challenge? A．Angry. B．Confident. C．Interested. D．Nervous. 36．What does the story mainly tell us? A．Never giving up is the key to success. B．Winning isn’t the only important thing. C．Trying something new can be challenging. D．Confidence can help people face difficulties. 【答案】34．A 35．D 36．B 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了学校运动会赛场的呼啦圈比赛的相关情况。 34．根据第四段中的“‘Yes, but that was their only loss,’ Mrs Emory said. ‘Your team also has one loss, so you are tied for first place.’”可知，两支队伍都只输了一场比赛，总积分持平。 35．根据第七段中的“Andy’s eyes widened. He’d never hula hooped before, so he felt nervous.”可知，安迪从来没有玩过呼啦圈，内心感到紧张。 36．根据最后一段中的“Later, Mrs Emory gave out the medals. Andy proudly wore his second-place medal and congratulated (祝贺) Rachelle on winning the hula hoop challenge.”可知，安迪的队伍输掉比赛，但他坦然接受第二名并真诚祝贺对手，文章核心是重在参与、看淡输赢。 四、还原信息(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Welcome to our club (俱乐部). 37 We have ten sports teachers and five art teachers. Here you can learn to play sports and draw (画画). 38 Then we have many things to do. On October 5th, we have a trip in the morning. And on October 20th, we have two games, a tennis game and a basketball game. It’s fun for students. On December 18th, we have an art festival. It is very interesting. 39 In the club, we have a food store 40 Come and have a good time here! A．You can have lunch or dinner there. B．And on December 23rd, we have an English party. C．Your parents can come to our club to watch the games. D．October is a busy month. E．When is your School Day? F．It’s fun for students. 【答案】37．F 38．D 39．B 40．A 【解析】本文是一个俱乐部的介绍，包括有多位体育老师和艺术老师，可以学习运动和绘画。俱乐部有很多活动安排，包括旅行、比赛和艺术节。俱乐部还有食品店，可以享受美食。同时也有英语聚会和家长可以观看比赛。 37．根据上文“Welcome to our club (俱乐部)”可知是欢迎来到俱乐部，选项F“对学生来说很有趣”符合语境，故选F。 38．根据下文“Then we have many things to do. On October 5th, we have a trip in the morning.”可知说的是十月份的活动，选项D“十月是个忙碌的月份”符合语境，故选D。 39．根据上文“On December 18th, we have an art festival. It is very interesting.”可知说的是不同时间的活动，选项B“12月23日，我们有一个英语晚会”符合语境，故选B。 40．根据上文“In the club, we have a food store.”可知说的是食物，选项A“你可以在那里吃午饭或晚饭”符合语境，故选A。 五、阅读回答(共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词)。 The first forest library in Shanghai opened to the public. Readers can relax and read books in the forest library. The forest library is near Shanghai Library East. It covers an area of 20,546 square metres. Readers can relax themselves in the quiet and comfortable environment. There are many different kinds of trees in the library. The library is in the open air. There are many things such as chairs and an information desk. Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children. Having a library in the forest is such a wonderful idea. People enjoy themselves reading in the forest. “I love the fresh air and trees here,” said Wang Tao, a reader of the library. “The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in the natural environment. I feel very relaxed here. I will come back for sure.” 41．What can readers do in the forest library? 42．Where is the forest library? 43．Who are most of the visitors to the forest library? 44．What do you think of having a library in the forest? Write 20 words or more. 【答案】41．They can relax and read books. 42．It is near Shanghai Library East. 43．Young people and parents with their children. 44．I think it is a wonderful idea. Because readers can enjoy fresh air and nature while reading. It helps people feel relaxed and comfortable in the quiet environment. 【解析】本文主要讲述了上海首家森林图书馆向公众开放的情况，介绍了它的位置、环境、访客群体及读者体验等内容。 41．第1段“Readers can relax and read books in the forest library.”可推知读者可以在那里放松和读书。原文直接给出信息，可直接引用。 42．第1段“The forest library is near Shanghai Library East.”可推知图书馆位于上海图书馆东馆附近。原文直接给出位置信息，可直接引用。 43．第2段“Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children.”可推知主要游客群体是年轻人和带孩子的父母。原文直接给出访客群体信息，可直接引用。 44．这是一道开放性试题，答案不唯一，需结合文章内容表达观点。根据文章第3段“Having a library in the forest is such a wonderful idea.”及读者反馈，可表达支持态度并说明理由，如自然环境有助于放松等。 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mike is a 15-year-old high school student. He has a lot of bad 45 (habit). He enjoys 46 (use) the internet for fun at night. And he usually stays up late. When he feels 47 (sleep), he drinks some coffee. So he goes to bed late. He usually gets up late the next morning 48 arrives at school late. He always eats junk food like hamburgers. And he hardly ever exercises. His father often 49 (encourage) him, but he doesn’t do so. These habits are not good for his body or his mind. He often feels tired and sometimes he can’t think 50 (quick). His health is poor. He is 51 (worry) about it and decides 52 (do) something different. “I’ll try not to spend too much time on 53 computer,” he says. “I will join two sports teams to exercise. And I will try to eat healthy food. ” People say ‘Old habits die hard’, but I must make mine die. And I am sure good life must belong 54 me. 【答案】45．habits 46．using 47．sleepy 48．and 49．encourages 50．quickly 51．worried 52．to do 53．the 54．to 【解析】本文讲述了15岁高中生Mike有很多不良生活习惯，这些习惯影响了他的身心健康，最终他下定决心做出改变，培养健康生活方式的故事。 45．句意：他有很多坏习惯。a lot of后接可数名词复数形式，habit的复数为habits。 46．句意：他喜欢晚上上网娱乐。“enjoy doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，use的动名词形式为using。 47．句意：当他感到困倦时，他会喝一些咖啡。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，sleep的形容词形式sleepy意为“困倦的、想睡觉的”，符合语境。 48．句意：他通常第二天早上起床晚，并且上学迟到。此处连接两个并列的谓语动词短语gets up late和arrives at school late，表达顺承关系，用并列连词and。 49．句意：他的爸爸经常鼓励他，但他并不照做。句子描述经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语His father是第三人称单数，谓语动词encourage用第三人称单数形式encourages。 50．句意：他经常感到疲惫，有时不能快速思考。修饰动词think需用副词作状语，quick的副词形式为quickly。 51．句意：他对此很担心，并且决定做一些不同的事情。“be worried about”为固定搭配，意为“担心……”，worry 的形容词形式为worried。 52．句意：他对此很担心，并且决定做一些不同的事情。“decide to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，用动词不定式to do。 53．句意：我会尽量不在电脑上花太多时间。“on the computer”为固定搭配，意为“在电脑上”，此处用定冠词the表示特指。 54．句意：并且我确信美好的生活一定属于我。“belong to”为固定搭配，意为“属于”，用介词to。 七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 55．七年级上学期的学习生活即将结束。在这一学期里，你一定度过了精彩的初中生活。某校七年级英语读写社团以“My Life in Middle School”为题向学生征文，请根据下面表格中的内容，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点 内容提示 Life at school ◆How many classes do you have? ◆What’s your favorite subject? Why? ◆What club do you join? there are, because, be good at… Life after school ◆What do you usually do with your friends and family in your free time? ◆What are your hobbies? help with, read,… Your feelings about your life ◆What do you think of your life in middle school? … 写作要求： 1. 短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名： 3. 词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Life in Middle School In this term, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 My Life in Middle School In this term, I go to school five days a week. I have seven classes every day. I have many subjects, such as Chinese, math, PE and so on. My favorite subject is math because it’s interesting. I am good at playing chess, so I’m in the chess club. I also have a good time after school. On Saturday, I usually help my parents do housework at home. I like reading books in the library with my friends. I also like painting pictures in the park on weekends. I think my life in middle school is colorful and meaningful. I love my school. 【写作步骤】 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（介绍初中生活） 时态：一般现在时 明确要点： ①学校生活（课程数量、最喜欢的科目及原因、参加的社团）； ②课余生活（与朋友和家人的活动、爱好）； ③对初中生活的感受（丰富多彩、有意义）。 确定人称：以第一人称“I”叙述。 注意事项：词数60—100词，不出现真实信息，条理清晰，行文连贯。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：简述上学频率和每日课程数量，引出学校生活主题。 主体段：分别描述学校生活（科目、社团）和课余生活（与家人朋友的活动、爱好）。 结尾段：总结对初中生活的整体感受。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一（学校生活）： have seven classes every day/favorite subject is math because it’s interesting/in the chess club/have six classes from Monday to Friday/I love English because it’s useful and fun/I join the basketball club because I enjoy playing sports等 要点二（课余生活）： help my parents do housework/read books in the library/paint pictures in the park/go shopping with my mother on weekends/play basketball with my friends after school/listen to music to relax myself等 要点三（对初中生活的感受）： colorful and meaningful/love my school/busy but wonderful/full of joy and challenges/I feel happy and proud to be here等 2 / 15 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年上学期七年级英语期中检测试题（常州专用） （考试范围：七年级上册Unit 1-Unit 4） 一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Tommy is a good student. He ________ arrives at school on time. A．always B．never C．seldom D．sometimes 2．I want to ________ my computer to see what goes wrong because it doesn’t work again. A．take out B．take away C．take apart D．take off 3．We can know about the world ________ books and the Internet. A．by B．with C．across D．through 4．There are about 5,000 students ________ in our school including 2,395 girls and 2,605 boys. A．at all B．in all C．after all D．for all 5．The boy often ________ the TV to learn how it works. A．turns on B．turns off C．takes off D．takes apart 6．—What’s your favourite ________? —I like reading storybooks. A．subject B．sport C．hobby D．colour 7．Our teacher asks us to read newspapers every day so that we can ________ what’s going on around the world. A．look for B．look up C．find out D．put out 8．—What’s in the box? —A few________, and ________ bread. A．pears; few B．milk; a little C．pears; a little D．milk; little 9．It’s my ________ to clean the classroom today. It feels good to have a clean classroom. A．duty B．activity C．skill D．event 10．—I’m fine, thank you. And you?      —________ A．I’m great, thanks. B．I’m fine too, please. C．How are you? D．Who’s that? 二、完形填空(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Have you ever been to Hutubi County? It’s a beautiful place in Xinjiang. Last summer, I went there with my family. We 11 a great time there. On the first day, we visited the Hutubi Grand Canyon. The canyon is famous for its 12 rocks and clear rivers. We walked along the river and took many photos. The air was so 13 that we felt very relaxed. In the evening, we stayed in a local hotel. The people there were very 14 and treated us warmly. On the second day, we went to a grape garden. Hutubi is known for its grapes. The grapes were 15 and sweet. We picked some grapes and ate them directly. It was a wonderful 16 . In the afternoon, we visited a local school. The students there were very 17 and eager to learn. We talked with them and shared our stories. On the third day, we went hiking in the mountains. The mountains were covered with green trees and colorful flowers. We 18 many wild animals, such as rabbits and birds. It was an exciting 19 . Before we left, we bought some local 20 , like raisins and nuts. They were delicious and cheap. Hutubi County is a great place to visit. I 21 to go there again someday. If you have a chance, you should visit it too. You won’t be 22 . 11．A．had B．took C．made D．got 12．A．common B．strange C．usual D．simple 13．A．dirty B．polluted C．fresh D．thin 14．A．rude B．friendly C．angry D．sad 15．A．sour B．bitter C．salty D．juicy 16．A．experience B．experiment C．exercise D．explanation 17．A．lazy B．shy C．active D．quiet 18．A．caught B．saw C．fed D．kept 19．A．trip B．game C．party D．lesson 20．A．foods B．drinks C．clothes D．books 21．A．forget B．hope C．refuse D．hate 22．A．excited B．interested C．disappointed D．surprised 三、阅读理解(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Hello, I’m Anna Green. I’m a student at Star Middle School. I’m in Class (班级) Two. My parents are teachers. I have a friend in my class. His name is Jackson Smith. He likes black. Look! He has a black cup and three black pens. My name is Alice. Jones is my last name. I’m at Ziyang Middle School. Yellow is my favorite color. I have a nice family. Jack and Julie are my parents. Scott is my grandfather. And I have a sister Grace. We like (喜欢) the same (相同的) color. Hi! I’m Dave Brown. I’m an English boy. Now I live (居住) with my uncle and aunt in China. They have a daughter May and a son Peter. Peter likes drawing very much. Here is a picture. Look! A black dog is in it. 23．What class is Jackson in? A．Class One. B．Class Two. C．Class Three. D. Class Four 24．How many people are there in Alice’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D. Six. 25．Who is May? A．Dave’s sister. B．Dave’s friend. C．Dave’s cousin. D. David’s teacher. B ①Giotto is a dog from Australia. He looks a little fat and slow, but on a skateboard, he is fast and cool. ②When Giotto was small, he saw people playing with skateboards. He became interested and always watched them. So his owner (主人), Grace, bought a skateboard for him. The moment she put it on the ground, Giotto jumped on and moved forward… straight into a tree! But he got up and tried again. ③To help Giotto skate better, his owner made a special skateboard for him. It’s easy for him to keep balance. Soon, Giotto could turn, stop and even speed up (加速) like a real pro. Children in the village love watching him, and over 70,000 people follow him online. ④Last year, Giotto lost one of his eyes because of an awful experience. Many people felt sad for him. But he didn’t let that stop him. He kept practicing every day. Now he is trying for the Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录)—the fastest 100-metre skateboard run by a dog. He can skate for three hours without stopping! Giotto shows us that you can make everything happen if you keep trying. 26．Why did Grace buy Giotto a skateboard? A．Because Giotto asked for it. B．Because Giotto was fat and slow. C．Because Giotto lost one of his eyes. D．Because Giotto was interested in skateboarding. 27．What does the underlined word “pro” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．An online post. B．A special skateboard. C．A pet owner. D．A person who is good at something. 28．What does the writer think of Giotto according to Paragraph 4? A．He is poor and not lucky. B．He is a good example of keeping going. C．He should stop skating. D．He will be the best dog in the world. 29．Which can be the best title for this article? A．A Great Skateboarding Dog B．Guinness World Records C．My Dog’s Favourite Sport D．How to Keep a Dog C Like many countries, Portugal (葡萄牙) has been experiencing increasingly hotter, drier weather. This has caused many big wildfires. Since 2000, the country has lost about half of its forests because of these big fires. More than 60% of these areas are dangerous, making replanting difficult. Two university students have come up with a creative solution——a tree-planting robot called Trovador. Marta Bernardino and Sebastião Mendonça grew up near Portugal’s capital, Lisbon. They spent much of their childhood exploring the nearby woods. Sad to see them burned by fire again and again, they decided to act. In 2023, they began building Trovador, a tree-planting robot. The first robot, made from recycled parts and costing $17, could plant young trees 28% faster than humans, and 90% of the young trees survived. Their work quickly got international praise. In 2024, they received $10,000 to improve Trovador. Trovador is now a four-legged, AI-powered robot. It uses cameras to find its way across difficult ground. It can work up to 3 hours on a full charge and plant up to 200 young trees per hour. It is expected to be ready for work by the end of 2026. Once ready, Trovador will provide more services to help plant more trees. Workers will use an app to choose planting areas, and the robot will do the rest. Marta and Sebastião hope it will help bring Portugal’s forests back. 30．Who are Marta Bernardino and Sebastião Mendonça? A．Scientists. B．Students. C．Firefighters. D．Explorers. 31．What can we know about the first Trovador robot? A．It cost as much as 10,000 dollars. B．It worked faster than human planters. C．It was made of new expensive materials. D．Half of the young trees that it planted lived. 32．Which of the following is TRUE about Trovador? A．It’s now a human-shaped machine. B．It can work 4 hours after being powered. C．It has already been widely used across Portugal. D．It will do the planting work in the areas chosen by workers. 33．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A．To warn people of serious wildfires in Portugal. B．To introduce a tree-planting robot built by teens. C．To explain how wildfires do harm to local forests. D．To encourage students to take part in creative work. D Andy smiled as he and his teammates stepped up to their last activity on field day. They were in first place, and Andy could imagine the medal around his neck. “How exciting!” Mrs Emory said. “You two teams are tied (打平) with the highest score of the day.” “Tied?” Andy said. “But we won the relay race.” “Yes, but that was their only loss,” Mrs Emory said. “Your team also has one loss, so you are tied for first place.” Andy felt his heart sink. He didn’t want to think about the balloon toss (抛). After all, he was the first person to drop his balloon. “This activity is a hula hoop challenge,” Mrs Emory said, handing everyone a hula hoop. “Try to hula hoop for as long as possible. Once your hoop hits the ground, you are out. The last person hula hooping will win the activity for their team.” Andy’s eyes widened. He’d never hula hooped before, so he felt nervous. He looked at the rest of his team. Becky and Cory both seemed confident. “Can we start?” asked Rachelle, the other team’s captain (队长). She must have done this before because she was excited about the challenge. Mrs Emory blew her whistle. “Begin!” Andy watched Rachelle and tried to copy her moves. But no matter how hard he tried, the hoop wouldn’t stay up. Soon, several other players dropped out too. Andy cheered for Becky and Cory, who were the only players still competing against (与……竞争) Rachelle. Becky sneezed (打喷嚏) and her hoop fell to the ground. Andy felt bad, but he started cheering even louder for Cory. Andy looked at Rachelle. She looked so relaxed as the hoop moved around her. Her teammates shouted her name loudly until their shouts turned into cheers of victory. Andy realised that Cory had dropped his hoop and Rachelle had won. Although Andy’s team had lost, he couldn’t help cheering for Rachelle as she continued to hula hoop. Later, Mrs Emory gave out the medals. Andy proudly wore his second-place medal and congratulated (祝贺) Rachelle on winning the hula hoop challenge. 34．Why were Andy’s team and Rachelle’s team tied before the last activity? A．Both teams lost one activity. B．Both teams won one activity. C．Both teams lost two activities. D．Both teams won two activities. 35．How did Andy feel when he heard about the hula hoop challenge? A．Angry. B．Confident. C．Interested. D．Nervous. 36．What does the story mainly tell us? A．Never giving up is the key to success. B．Winning isn’t the only important thing. C．Trying something new can be challenging. D．Confidence can help people face difficulties. 【四、还原信息(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Welcome to our club (俱乐部). 37 We have ten sports teachers and five art teachers. Here you can learn to play sports and draw (画画). 38 Then we have many things to do. On October 5th, we have a trip in the morning. And on October 20th, we have two games, a tennis game and a basketball game. It’s fun for students. On December 18th, we have an art festival. It is very interesting. 39 In the club, we have a food store 40 Come and have a good time here! A．You can have lunch or dinner there. B．And on December 23rd, we have an English party. C．Your parents can come to our club to watch the games. D．October is a busy month. E．When is your School Day? F．It’s fun for students. 五、阅读回答(共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词)。 The first forest library in Shanghai opened to the public. Readers can relax and read books in the forest library. The forest library is near Shanghai Library East. It covers an area of 20,546 square metres. Readers can relax themselves in the quiet and comfortable environment. There are many different kinds of trees in the library. The library is in the open air. There are many things such as chairs and an information desk. Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children. Having a library in the forest is such a wonderful idea. People enjoy themselves reading in the forest. “I love the fresh air and trees here,” said Wang Tao, a reader of the library. “The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in the natural environment. I feel very relaxed here. I will come back for sure.” 41．What can readers do in the forest library? 42．Where is the forest library? 43．Who are most of the visitors to the forest library? 44．What do you think of having a library in the forest? Write 20 words or more. 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mike is a 15-year-old high school student. He has a lot of bad 45 (habit). He enjoys 46 (use) the internet for fun at night. And he usually stays up late. When he feels 47 (sleep), he drinks some coffee. So he goes to bed late. He usually gets up late the next morning 48 arrives at school late. He always eats junk food like hamburgers. And he hardly ever exercises. His father often 49 (encourage) him, but he doesn’t do so. These habits are not good for his body or his mind. He often feels tired and sometimes he can’t think 50 (quick). His health is poor. He is 51 (worry) about it and decides 52 (do) something different. “I’ll try not to spend too much time on 53 computer,” he says. “I will join two sports teams to exercise. And I will try to eat healthy food. ” People say ‘Old habits die hard’, but I must make mine die. And I am sure good life must belong 54 me. 七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 55．七年级上学期的学习生活即将结束。在这一学期里，你一定度过了精彩的初中生活。某校七年级英语读写社团以“My Life in Middle School”为题向学生征文，请根据下面表格中的内容，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点 内容提示 Life at school ◆How many classes do you have? ◆What’s your favorite subject? Why? ◆What club do you join? there are, because, be good at… Life after school ◆What do you usually do with your friends and family in your free time? ◆What are your hobbies? help with, read,… Your feelings about your life ◆What do you think of your life in middle school? … 写作要求： 1. 短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名： 3. 词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Life in Middle School In this term, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 15 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $