精品解析：江苏省常州卷2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中英语调研模拟测试卷

2025-2026学年上学期期中调研模拟测试卷（常州卷） 七 年 级 英 语 （考试范围：至牛津初中英语7上 Unit 4） （满分：80分 考试时间：90分钟） 一、（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 选出与划线部分不同发音的单词 1. A. kind B. know C. kid D. kitchen 2. A. tiger B. good C. strong D. give 3. A. which B. whose C. white D. when 4. A. cold B. city C. face D. ice 5. A. English B. hundred C. uncle D. thank 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 know中的k不发音；其他选项发[k]音。 【2题详解】 strong中的ng发[ŋ]音；其他选项发[g]音。 【3题详解】 whose中的wh发[h]音；其他选项发[w]音。 【4题详解】 cold中的c发[k]音；其他选项发[s]音。 【5题详解】 hundred中的n发[n]音；其他选项发[ŋ]音。 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 6. I’m interested ________ nature and I love hiking. A. from B. to C. with D. in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我对大自然很感兴趣，而且我喜欢徒步旅行。 考查介词辨析和固定短语。from从；to到；with和；in在……方面。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故选D。 7. —Look! A pair of socks ________ under the chair. —Yes, my brown trousers ________ under it too. A. is; is B. is; are C. are; are D. are; is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！一双袜子在椅子下面。——是的，我的棕色裤子也在椅子下面。 根据第一句的主语“A pair of socks”可知，当“a pair of+复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词需与表示数量的“pair”保持一致，应使用单数形式is。根据第二句的主语“my brown trousers”可知，trousers属于成双成对出现的名词，通常以复数形式出现，其作主语时谓语动词应用复数形式are。 8. As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our dream of building our beautiful home will ________ A. come out B. come in C. come up D. come true 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要全体中国人民齐心协力，我们建设美丽家园的梦想就会实现。 考查动词短语。come out出版；come in进入；come up出现；come true实现。根据“our dream of building our beautiful home will ...”可知，我们的梦想会实现。故选D。 9. The twins look like each other but have quite different ________. One is always quiet while the other likes talking with others. A. ages B. skills C. dreams D. characters 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎长得很像，但性格却截然不同。一个总是很安静，而另一个喜欢和别人聊天。 考查名词辨析。ages年龄；skills技能；dreams梦想；characters性格。根据“One is always quiet while the other likes talking with others.”可知，此处描述行为差异，强调性格，D项符合。故选D。 10. Look! The students each __________ an English book in the hand. They are reading English. A. is having B. has C. have D. are having 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！学生们每人手里都有一本英语书。他们正在读英语。 考查主谓一致及动词时态。is having有，现在进行时，第三人称单数形式；has有，一般现在时，第三人称单数形式；have有，一般现在时，复数形式；are having有，现在进行时，复数形式。根据“The students each ... an English book in the hand. ”可知，each在此处为同位语，主语是the students，故谓语动词需用复数形式，且have表示“拥有”时，多表状态，一般不用进行时态。故选C。 11. My mother often does some cooking but my father ________. A. usually is B. always does C. never is D. seldom does 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常做饭，但我爸爸很少做。 考查频度副词的用法和副词辨析。always总是；seldom很少。频度副词修饰动词，置于实义动词之前，be动词之后，故排除A、C选项；又根据“My mother often does some cooking but my father…”可知，此处应该表达我妈妈经常做饭，但我爸爸很少做。故选D。 12. —Whose trousers are these? Are they ________? —No, they’re for ________. A. yours; theirs B. your; theirs C. your; them D. yours; them 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是谁的裤子？它们是你的吗？——不，它们是给他们的。 考查代词辨析。yours你们的，名词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格。由“Whose trousers are these? Are they…”可知，第一空应用名词性物主代词，排除B和C；又由“for”可知，第二空应用宾格。故选D。 13. —Which is Tony’s favourite subject? —________. He loves learning about rivers, seas and mountains. A. Geography B. Chinese C. Science D. Biology 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——托尼最喜欢的科目是什么？——地理。他喜欢学习关于河流、海洋和山脉的知识。 考查名词辨析。Geography地理；Chinese语文；Science科学；Biology生物。根据“He loves learning about rivers, seas and mountains.”可知，托尼最喜欢的学科是地理。故选A。 14. Simon likes playing ________ piano while Daniel likes playing ________ Chinese chess. A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Simon喜欢弹钢琴，而Daniel喜欢下中国象棋。 考查冠词用法。play后接乐器时，中间要加定冠词the；play后接棋类、球类运动时，中间不加冠词。piano是乐器，“play the piano”表示“弹钢琴”；Chinese chess是棋类运动，“play Chinese chess”表示“下中国象棋”。故选C。 15. —Let’s go to the park this Sunday. —________. A. Sounds good B. That’s all right C. Yes, please D. No, I don’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个星期天我们去公园吧。 ——听起来不错。 考查情景交际。Sounds good听起来不错；That’s all right没关系；Yes, please是的，请；No, I don’t不，我不要。根据“Let’s go to the park this Sunday”可知对方提了一个建议，应对这个建议进行评价，选项A符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Jacob is a new student at Moonlight School. He is a quiet boy and he doesn’t know how to make friends with his new ____16____. He feels sad. One day, at lunchtime, two of his classmates, Laura and Tim, see him sitting under a big tree in the ____17____. “We should make friends with him,” says Laura. “But, ____18____?” asks Tim. The two good friends soon have a good idea. They walk to Jacob and ____19____, “Hi, Jacob. Do you want to play a game with us?” “Yes.” Laura gives Jacob a ____20____ and a note. Jacob opens the note. Then, he finds there are ____21____ words on the note, “Go to the library and find the book The Three Little Pigs.” With the help of the map, Jacob gets to the library. He finds the book and there’s a new note. He opens ____22____ and sees some words, “Go to the art room and find a red cup.” Jacob goes to the art room. He finds a new note in the red cup. It says, “Go to the computer room.” Jacob goes to the computer room. He sits ____23____ a computer. He follows the note and enters (输入) “Hello World”. A new note shows again “Go back to your classroom. Say OPEN BANANA loudly.” Jacob feels a little angry now, ____24____ he still follows the note. He goes to his classroom. He stands at the door and says, “OPEN BANANA”. The door opens and all of his classmates give him a big hand (热烈鼓掌) after they hear these words! Jacob feels _____25_____. He knows he has some new friends now 16. A. teachers B. families C. students D. classmates 17. A. library B. art room C. classroom D. playground 18. A. why B. how C. what D. when 19. A. ask B. talk C. tell D. speak 20. A. map B. bag C. book D. diary 21. A. any B. much C. some D. little 22. A. it B. him C. her D. its 23. A. between B. in front of C. at the back of D. behind 24. A. or B. and C. but D. also 25. A. sad B. busy C. happy D. different 【答案】16. D 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了月光学校的新学生雅各布性格内向，不知如何与新同学交朋友而感到难过。同学劳拉和蒂姆帮助他交朋友，变得开心的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：他是个安静的男孩，不知道如何和他的新同学交朋友。 teachers老师；families家人；students学生；classmates同学。根据原文“Jacob is a new student at Moonlight School. He is a quiet boy and he doesn’t know how to make friends with his new...”可知，雅各布是新学生，要和新同学交朋友，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：一天午餐时，他的两个同学劳拉和蒂姆看到他坐在操场上的一棵大树下。 library图书馆；art room美术室；classroom教室；playground操场。根据原文“sitting under a big tree”可知，在学校里有大树且适合午餐时休息的地方是操场，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：蒂姆问：“可是，怎么做呢？” why为什么；how怎样；what什么；when何时。劳拉提议和雅各布交朋友，蒂姆询问“方法”，即“怎样”做，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他们走向雅各布，问道：“嗨，雅各布。你想和我们一起玩个游戏吗？” ask问；talk谈论；tell告诉；speak说（后接语言）。根据原文“Hi, Jacob. Do you want to play a game with us?”可知，后文是劳拉和蒂姆对雅各布说的话，且是提出问题，用“ask”，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：劳拉给了雅各布一张地图和一张便条。 map地图；bag书包；book书；diary日记。根据后文“With the help of the map, Jacob gets to the library”可知，劳拉给的是“地图”，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：然后，他发现便条上有一些字：“去图书馆，找到《三只小猪》这本书。” any任何（常用于否定句/疑问句）；much许多（修饰不可数名词）；some一些（修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，用于肯定句）；little几乎没有（修饰不可数名词）。“words”是可数名词复数，且句子是肯定句，用“some”，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他打开它，看到上面写着：“去美术室，找一个红色的杯子。” it它；him他；her她；its它的。根据原文“He finds the book and there’s a new note. He opens... and sees some words”可知，此处指代前文提到的“a new note”，用“it”，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他坐在一台电脑前面。 between在……之间；in front of在……前面；at the back of在……后面（内部）；behind在……后面（外部）。根据原文“He sits... a computer. He follows the note and enters ‘Hello World’”可知，操作电脑要坐在电脑前面，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：雅各布现在有点生气，但他还是照便条做了。 or或者；and和；but但是；also也。根据原文“Jacob feels a little angry now... he still follows the note”可知，“有点生气”和“照便条做”是转折关系，用“but”，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：雅各布感到很开心。 sad难过的；busy忙碌的；happy开心的；different不同的。根据后文“He knows he has some new friends now!”可知，有了新朋友，雅各布很“开心”，故选C。 四、阅读理解（共15小题,共20分；26-35每小题1.5分，36-40每小题1分） A Scientists say that hobbies can help kids become smarter, healthier and even more successful when they grow up. Now, let’s see what they can help. Help You Learn When you have a hobby, you learn new things. You have to look at websites, magazines and books to get more information about your hobby. After reading, you have to understand and practise. More reading makes you a better reader and a better learner. Help You Be Creative For many hobbies, such as building model cars and model planes, you have to use your brain and your hands at the same time. We learn by doing things and by touching things. These kinds of activities make people more creative. Help You Be Relaxed Having a hobby makes you feel good. Scientists say, “When you make something, the ‘feel good’ part of your brain gets a message. It makes you feel happy.” When we feel happy, we have less stress. Too much stress can make people sick. Help You Build Skills People with hobbies learn how to set goals and solve problems. Learning these skills when you are young can help you grow up. For some kids, having a hobby can play a part in finding a job they want in the future. 26. Which hobby can help kids be creative? A. B. C. D. 27. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. More reading is good for your understanding. B. You should build model cars and model planes by using your brain and hands. C. Stress will make people sick. D. Hobbies may help a kid grow up better. 28. In which section of a magazine can we read this passage? A. Lifestyle. B. Science. C. Culture. D. Nature. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章讲述了爱好给孩子们带来的好处。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Help You Be Creative”以及“For many hobbies, such as building model cars and model planes, you have to use your brain and your hands at the same time.”可知，文中提到“大脑和双手并用”以及“像做模型车、模型飞机等的活动能让人更有创造力”，C项符合“大脑与双手并用来创作”。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Too much stress can make people sick.”可知，此处强调“过度的压力让人生病”，C项表述有误。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲兴趣爱好带来的生活益处，最可能出现在与“生活方式”相关的栏目。故选A。 B Lee was a boy. He loved tennis. He played it with an old racket (球拍) and a few old tennis balls. When he tried playing with the other players on the courts (场地) in his town, they made fun of (取笑) his old racket and clothes. So Lee had to spend (花费) his time watching them play and then practicing his shots (击球) against wall at home. In this way he hoped to learn about the game of tennis and become a famous player. The teacher on the tennis courts, Mr. Song saw Lee watching the tennis outside day after day. He asked Lee to help clean the tennis courts every day. So Lee could learn to play tennis there. A few months later, Mr. Song found Lee knew a lot about tennis. So he asked him to coach the younger children’s tennis class. With the money from teaching, Lee could buy new clothes and a new racket. And soon the other players asked him to join their games. His tennis skills improved (提高) a lot. He became a very good tennis player. Mr. Song let him play in a competition (比赛) at the town courts. Lee played very well and won all his matches. After the competition, Lee got a good place at a tennis school. For a few years, Lee worked hard at playing tennis. He practised from day to night. He wanted to be the best! When he played in tennis competitions, he never lost a match. Then came the day when Lee played in his first world championship (锦标赛). He played very well and made it into the finals. The young man he would be playing against was the world champion (冠军). He played so well. It was difficult for Lee to beat (击败) him. But Lee didn’t lose hope. He was happy he was right on the road to become a famous player in the world. 29. The other boys made fun of Lee on the courts because _____________. A. Lee was always late for tennis classes B. Lee’s racket and clothes looked too old C. Lee never got the ball back in the match D. Lee didn’t catch the ball with his racket 30. What can we know from the passage? A. Mr. Song taught Lee to play tennis on the courts. B. Lee didn’t have any interest in the game of tennis. C. Mr. Song helped Lee become a good tennis player. D. Lee won the first place in the world championship. 31. What’s the best title (题目) for the passage? A. A Famous Tennis Player B. Useful Skills of Tennis C. An Exciting Tennis Game D. Tennis Schools in the Town 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Lee人穷志不穷，通过自己的努力和宋老师的帮助，终于成为了一名著名的网球运动员的故事。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“they made fun of (取笑) his old racket and clothes.”可知，他们取笑他是因为他的旧球拍和旧衣服。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He asked Lee to help clean the tennis courts every day...A few months later, Mr. Song found Lee knew a lot about tennis. So he asked him to coach the younger children’s tennis class...His tennis skills improved (提高) a lot. He became a very good tennis player.”可知，宋老师帮助Lee变成了一个好的网球运动员。故选C。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了Lee人穷志不穷，通过自己的努力和宋老师的帮助，终于成为了一名著名的网球运动员的励志故事；A项“一个著名的网球运动员”最适合。故选A。 C ①Have you ever thought about what ancient (古代的) people would say today? Did you hear them say things like “Look in my eyes! Tell me why?”? 李时珍（1518-1593） 明代医药学家 ②These days, some creative vloggers (视频博主) are using AI to bring famous people from history “back to life”. In their videos, these people speak in modern ways with funny faces. For example, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen laughs at modern ways of life, like trying to be healthy by drinking goji berry (枸杞) water but still going to bed late. ③“I didn’t know much about the stories of these ancient people before. The videos let me learn more about them,” said Wang Jiayi, 15. ④These videos also make people more excited to learn about history. Zhang Xu from Guangdong shared his ideas, “I wasn’t interested in history before, but now I even go to the library to read history books.” ⑤However, not everyone enjoys the videos. Some people feel unhappy because of the way these ancient people speak—high tones (声调) and always asking questions. “They’re too pushy (压迫感的), which is different from how they really were,” said 14-year-old Wang Shuotong. ⑥Xiao Boen, 14, felt the same. But he agreed that this special way helped him remember almost everything they said. ⑦These videos let ancient people speak for themselves. However, “We should be careful with these videos, and make sure they don’t share fake (虚假) information,” said Nanfang Daily. 32. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By giving numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By giving reasons. 33. Which of the following may Li Shizhen laugh at? A. Exercising and eating much fast food. B. Early to bed and early to rise. C. Eating fruit and drinking hot water. D. First to arrive and last to leave. 34. Which picture shows the sides (立场) of the four persons correctly? A. B. C. D. 35. Which is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍AI技术让历史人物“复活”的视频现象，分析其影响及争议，强调应谨慎对待以避免虚假信息传播。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。文章开头以两个一般疑问句“Have you ever thought about...?”和“Did you hear them say...?”引出话题；因此，本文属于通过提问 (asking questions) 的方式开篇。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第②段“Li Shizhen laughs at modern ways of life, like trying to be healthy by drinking goji berry water but still going to bed late”可知，李时珍嘲笑“喝枸杞水养生却熬夜”这种自相矛盾的现代生活方式；选项A“锻炼却吃很多快餐。”符合“看似健康却存在矛盾”的生活方式。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第③段“‘I didn’t know much about the stories of these ancient people before. The videos let me learn more about them,’ said Wang Jiayi, 15.”和第④段“Zhang Xu from Guangdong shared his ideas, ‘I wasn’t interested in history before, but now I even go to the library to read history books.’”可知，王佳怡认为视频让自己了解历史、张旭因视频对历史产生兴趣，因此这两人为支持方；根据第⑤段“‘They’re too pushy (压迫感的), which is different from how they really were,’ said 14-year-old Wang Shuotong.”可知，王朔同认为视频中古人说话方式压迫感强，与真实形象不符，因此Wang为反对方；再根据第⑥段“Xiao Boen, 14, felt the same. But he agreed that this special way helped him remember almost everything they said.”可知，肖伯恩虽承认视频有助记忆，但认同古人形象被改变，也就是说他部分同意；因此，选项B图示符合题意。故选B。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。综合全文可知，文章第①段、第②段引入AI视频现象；文章第③—⑥段，正反观点交织；第⑦段总结建议；因此，本文属于“总——分——总”结构，选项C结构图符合题意。故选C。 D 从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，有一项多余。 A: Hello! I’m new here. My name is Lucy. B: Hi, Lucy! I’m Lily. ____36____ A: Thank you. Nice to meet you. B: ____37____ A: Can you tell me something about our school? B: Sure. ____38____ We can read books there. A: Great! Are there any clubs in our school? B: Yes. ____39____ A: I like singing. I want to join the music club. B: ____40____ I can go with you. A: Thank you very much. A. Nice to meet you too. B. Welcome to our class. C. I like the music club too. D. There is a big library. E. Where is the library? F. We have music, art and sports clubs. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. F 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于新同学Lucy入学后，与同学Lily进行互相介绍、问候，以及Lily向Lucy介绍学校设施（图书馆）和学校社团情况的对话。 【36题详解】 根据“Hello! I’m new here.”及“Thank you.”可知，此处是在欢迎Lucy，选项B“欢迎来到我们班。”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you.”可知，此处是在向对方问好，选项A“我也很高兴认识你。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“We can read books there.”可知，此处介绍的是图书馆，选项D“有一个大图书馆。”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“Are there any clubs in our school?”及“Yes.”可知，此处是进一步介绍有哪些俱乐部，选项F“我们有音乐、艺术和体育俱乐部。”符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“I want to join the music club.”及“I can go with you.”可知，此处表示自己也喜欢音乐俱乐部，选项C“我也喜欢音乐俱乐部。”符合语境。故选C。 五、（共3小题；分别为1、2、2分，满分5分） Hello, everyone. My name is Bob. I am from the UK, but now I live with my family here in China because both my father and mother are now working in the country. I was born on June 30th, 2008. I am good at Maths, and I am trying my best to learn Chinese. That’s really not easy, but many Chinese friends are ready to help me. I like playing sports, and I like swimming best. I usually go swimming on Saturdays and Sundays. And I am in the school swimming team. Next month, I have an important match. My father is Alfred. He is 40 years old. He works as an engineer in a big company. He enjoys playing basketball in his free time. It can make him relaxed and happy. My mother is called Sally. She is 39 years old. She is an English teacher in my school. Many students like her, saying she is nice to them. My sister is Lucy. She is only 6 years old. Sometimes she is very cute, but sometimes she is difficult and hard to please. She likes dressing up as different kinds of animals. 41. How many people are there in Bob’s family? ___________________________________________ 42. Why does Bob live in China now? ___________________________________________ 43. What is Bob’s father? ___________________________________________ 【答案】41. Four. 42. Because both his father and mother are working in China. 43. He is an engineer. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍。Bob介绍了自己的基本情况、家庭成员以及他们的职业和爱好。 【41题详解】 根据“My name is Bob.”，“My father is Alfred.”，“My mother is called Sally.”以及“My sister is Lucy.”可知，Bob的家庭成员包括他自己、父亲、母亲和妹妹，共四人。故填Four. 【42题详解】 根据“…now I live with my family here in China because both my father and mother are now working in the country”可知，Bob现在和家人住在中国是因为他的父母都在中国工作。故填Because both his father and mother are working in China. 【43题详解】 根据“My father is Alfred…He works as an engineer in a big company.”可知，Bob的父亲是一名工程师。故填He is an engineer. 六、（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 选用方框内的单词或词组适当形式填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 an hour, make friend, scientist, play football, from, classmate 44. Simon often goes to the playground ________ after school. 45. Millie reads all kinds of books and learns a lot ________ them. 46. Daniel is happy to ________ with his new classmates. 47. One of my ________ is from the USA. 48. Kitty likes dancing and she dances for ________ every day. 【答案】44. to play football 45. from 46. make friends 47. classmates 48. an hour 【解析】 【44题详解】 句意：Simon放学后经常去操场踢足球。根据“goes to the playground”及备选词可知，操场常进行体育活动，所以备选词“play football踢足球”最符合语境，去操场的目的是为了踢足球，所以此处用动词不定式表目的。故填to play football。 【45题详解】 句意：Millie阅读各类书籍并从中学到很多。根据“learns a lot...them”及备选词可知，是从书中学到很多，“learn from”表示“从……中学习”。故填from。 【46题详解】 句意：Daniel很高兴和新同学们交朋友。根据“...with his new classmates”及备选词可知，此处指和新同学交朋友，“make friends”为固定短语，需用复数形式，to后跟动词原形构成不定式。故填make friends。 【47题详解】 句意：我的一个同学来自美国。根据“One of my…”及备选词可知，应是说其中一个同学来自美国，classmate“同学”，空处需用复数。故填classmates。 【48题详解】 句意：Kitty喜欢跳舞，她每天跳舞一小时。根据“dances for…”及备选词可知，此处指跳舞一个小时，“an hour一个小时”表示时长，符合语境。故填an hour。 七、用所给动词的适当形式填空（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 49. “The Chinese Dream” is ________ (make) people live a better life. 【答案】to make 【解析】 【详解】句意：“中国梦”是让人们过上更好的生活。根据“is”和“make”可知，此处需要用动词的不定式形式作表语。make的不定式为to make。故填to make。 50. The boy, together with his friends, often ________ (play) football. 【答案】plays 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩经常和他的朋友们一起踢足球。根据“together with”可知，遵循“就远原则”，句子主语是“The boy”，因此动词需要与单数主语“The boy”保持一致，结合“often”可知，该句是一般现在时，因此动词填三单形式。故填plays。 51. Our classmates really have a good time ________ (design) different styles of clothes. 【答案】designing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的同学在设计不同风格的衣服时真的很开心。design“设计”，have a good time doing sth.“做某事很开心”。故填designing。 52. I often see the child ________ (watch) short videos on the smartphone. It’s bad for his eyes. 【答案】watch 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常看到那个孩子在智能手机上看短视频。这对他的眼睛不好。根据“often”可知，这是经常性的行为，应用see sb. do sth.“看到某人做某事”来表示，因此应用动词原形（不带to的不定式）“watch”，作宾语补足语。故填watch。 53. Peter, _________ (not be) late for the meeting. 【答案】don’t be 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得，开会不要迟到。根据句子结构，可知这是一个祈使句的否定形式，通常以“don’t + 动词原形”开头。此处动词原形为be，故横线处应填don’t be，表示“不要（迟到）”。故填don’t be。 54. Does ________ a day out ahead of time help a lot before going on a trip? (plan) 【答案】planning 【解析】 【详解】句意：在旅行前，提前计划一天的行程有很大帮助吗？此句为一般疑问句，空处与“a day out ahead of time”构成主语，用动名词形式。plan“计划”，动词，动名词为planning。故填planning。 八、根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分） 注意：58、59、60题必须自己加标点。 55. 看！我们的地理老师正站在学校大门口。 Look! Our ________________________________________ of the school. 【答案】geography teacher is standing at the gate 【解析】 【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知，geography teacher表示“地理老师”，geography是学科名词，修饰teacher；Look提示动作正在进行，现在进行时的构成是“be动词+现在分词”，主语Our geography teacher是单数，be动词用is，stand“站立”的现在分词是standing，表示“正站在”；at the gate是固定短语，意为“在大门口”。故填geography teacher is standing at the gate。 56. 音乐俱乐部每周三在音乐教室集合。(meet) The Music Club _____________________________________________. 【答案】meets in the music room every Wednesday 【解析】 【详解】根据中文提示可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语“The Music Club”是第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式；meet“集合”，其第三人称单数形式是meets；every Wednesday“每周三”；in the music room“在音乐教室”。故填meets in the music room every Wednesday。 57. 贾森住在一栋有着一个美丽花园的房子里。 Jason lives in ________________. 【答案】a house with a beautiful garden 【解析】 【详解】a house with a beautiful garden“一栋有着一个美丽花园的房子”，with a beautiful garden作后置定语，修饰前面的house。故填a house with a beautiful garden。 58. 你有空带我参观一下你的家乡怎么样？ What about _______________________? 【答案】showing me around your hometown when you are free 【解析】 【详解】原句中“你有空带我参观一下你的家乡”是关键词。“你有空”可用从句when you are free来表示，作时间状语；“带某人参观”可用show sb around来表示，所以“带我参观”可用“show me around”来表示，动词短语，此处位于about后，show要变为showing；“你的家乡”可用名词短语your hometown来表示，补充说明show me around。 59. 每学期有一次野外考察，我们很开心。 We are happy to _______________. 【答案】have a field trip every term 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺“每学期有一次野外考察活动”的英文表达，have“有”，动词；a field trip“一次野外考察活动”；every term“每学期”。由“are happy to”可知，be happy to do sth“做某事很开心”，后接动词原形。故填have a field trip every term。 60. sport happy helps healthy and us stay _____________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Sport helps us stay healthy and happy##Sport helps us stay happy and healthy 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，此句为陈述句；“sport”作主语，“helps”（帮助）为谓语动词，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，是固定搭配，“helps”后接“us”（我们）作宾语；stay healthy and happy“保持健康和快乐”。故填Sport helps us stay healthy and happy/Sport helps us stay   happy and healthy“运动帮助我们保持健康和快乐”。 九、书面表达（共1小题，满分10分） 61. 根据表格中的提示，以“My best friend”为题介绍你最要好的朋友Simon的爱好及生活习惯。 Name Simon Age 13 Birthplace Zhenjiang School 阳光中学 Class 七（1） Looks 高且强壮，戴眼镜 Character 乐于助人；有礼貌 Hobby 擅长篮球；是校篮球队成员；空闲时间，常和同学打球 Study 最喜欢数学，经常帮助同学解决数学问题 Dream 成为一名篮球明星 hope...（对Simon的期望，自由发挥1~2点） 要求： 1.文章不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名； 3.所写内容必须包含提供的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 4.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整。 My best friend I’m glad to introduce my best friend Simon to you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My best friend I’m glad to introduce my best friend Simon to you. He is thirteen years old. His birthplace is Zhenjiang and he lives with his parents. He studies at Sunshine Middle School. He is in Class One, Grade Seven. He is tall and strong. He wears glasses. It makes him look smart. He is helpful and always ready to help others. He is polite and often says “thank you” and “please”. He is good at Maths and often helps his classmates with Maths problems. He likes playing basketball, and he is a member of the school basketball team. In his free time, he often plays basketball with his classmates. He dreams of becoming a basketball star and serving his country. He works really hard, and I hope his dream can come true. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据表格中的提示，以“My best friend”为题介绍你最要好的朋友Simon的爱好及生活习惯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍Simon的基本信息，包括年龄、出生地、学校和班级； 第二步，描述Simon的外貌特征和性格特点； 第三步，介绍Simon的学习情况和兴趣爱好； 第四步，表达对Simon未来的期望和祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①wear glasses 戴眼镜 ②play basketball 打篮球 ③a member of ……的一员 ④in one’s spare time 在某人空闲时间 ⑤dreams of doing 梦想做某事 [高分句型] ①He likes playing basketball, and he is a member of the school basketball team.（and连接的并列句） ②He works really hard, and I hope his dream can come true.（and连接的并列句，省略引导词that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期期中调研模拟测试卷（常州卷） 七 年 级 英 语 （考试范围：至牛津初中英语7上 Unit 4） （满分：80分 考试时间：90分钟） 一、（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 选出与划线部分不同发音的单词 1. A. kind B. know C. kid D. kitchen 2. A. tiger B. good C. strong D. give 3. A. which B. whose C. white D. when 4. A. cold B. city C. face D. ice 5. A. English B. hundred C. uncle D. thank 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 6. I’m interested ________ nature and I love hiking. A. from B. to C. with D. in 7. —Look! A pair of socks ________ under the chair. —Yes, my brown trousers ________ under it too. A. is; is B. is; are C. are; are D. are; is 8. As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our dream of building our beautiful home will ________ A. come out B. come in C. come up D. come true 9. The twins look like each other but have quite different ________. One is always quiet while the other likes talking with others. A. ages B. skills C. dreams D. characters 10. Look! The students each __________ an English book in the hand. They are reading English. A. is having B. has C. have D. are having 11. My mother often does some cooking but my father ________. A. usually is B. always does C. never is D. seldom does 12. —Whose trousers are these? Are they ________? —No, they’re for ________. A. yours; theirs B. your; theirs C. your; them D. yours; them 13. —Which is Tony’s favourite subject? —________. He loves learning about rivers, seas and mountains. A. Geography B. Chinese C. Science D. Biology 14. Simon likes playing ________ piano while Daniel likes playing ________ Chinese chess. A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the 15. —Let’s go to the park this Sunday. —________. A. Sounds good B. That’s all right C. Yes, please D. No, I don’t 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Jacob is a new student at Moonlight School. He is a quiet boy and he doesn’t know how to make friends with his new ____16____. He feels sad. One day, at lunchtime, two of his classmates, Laura and Tim, see him sitting under a big tree in the ____17____. “We should make friends with him,” says Laura. “But, ____18____?” asks Tim. The two good friends soon have a good idea. They walk to Jacob and ____19____, “Hi, Jacob. Do you want to play a game with us?” “Yes.” Laura gives Jacob a ____20____ and a note. Jacob opens the note. Then, he finds there are ____21____ words on the note, “Go to the library and find the book The Three Little Pigs.” With the help of the map, Jacob gets to the library. He finds the book and there’s a new note. He opens ____22____ and sees some words, “Go to the art room and find a red cup.” Jacob goes to the art room. He finds a new note in the red cup. It says, “Go to the computer room.” Jacob goes to the computer room. He sits ____23____ a computer. He follows the note and enters (输入) “Hello World”. A new note shows again “Go back to your classroom. Say OPEN BANANA loudly.” Jacob feels a little angry now, ____24____ he still follows the note. He goes to his classroom. He stands at the door and says, “OPEN BANANA”. The door opens and all of his classmates give him a big hand (热烈鼓掌) after they hear these words! Jacob feels _____25_____. He knows he has some new friends now 16. A. teachers B. families C. students D. classmates 17. A. library B. art room C. classroom D. playground 18. A. why B. how C. what D. when 19. A. ask B. talk C. tell D. speak 20. A. map B. bag C. book D. diary 21. A. any B. much C. some D. little 22. A. it B. him C. her D. its 23. A. between B. in front of C. at the back of D. behind 24. A. or B. and C. but D. also 25. A. sad B. busy C. happy D. different 四、阅读理解（共15小题,共20分；26-35每小题1.5分，36-40每小题1分） A Scientists say that hobbies can help kids become smarter, healthier and even more successful when they grow up. Now, let’s see what they can help. Help You Learn When you have a hobby, you learn new things. You have to look at websites, magazines and books to get more information about your hobby. After reading, you have to understand and practise. More reading makes you a better reader and a better learner. Help You Be Creative For many hobbies, such as building model cars and model planes, you have to use your brain and your hands at the same time. We learn by doing things and by touching things. These kinds of activities make people more creative. Help You Be Relaxed Having a hobby makes you feel good. Scientists say, “When you make something, the ‘feel good’ part of your brain gets a message. It makes you feel happy.” When we feel happy, we have less stress. Too much stress can make people sick. Help You Build Skills People with hobbies learn how to set goals and solve problems. Learning these skills when you are young can help you grow up. For some kids, having a hobby can play a part in finding a job they want in the future. 26. Which hobby can help kids be creative? A. B. C. D. 27. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. More reading is good for your understanding. B. You should build model cars and model planes by using your brain and hands. C. Stress will make people sick. D. Hobbies may help a kid grow up better. 28. In which section of a magazine can we read this passage? A. Lifestyle. B. Science. C. Culture. D. Nature. B Lee was a boy. He loved tennis. He played it with an old racket (球拍) and a few old tennis balls. When he tried playing with the other players on the courts (场地) in his town, they made fun of (取笑) his old racket and clothes. So Lee had to spend (花费) his time watching them play and then practicing his shots (击球) against wall at home. In this way he hoped to learn about the game of tennis and become a famous player. The teacher on the tennis courts, Mr. Song saw Lee watching the tennis outside day after day. He asked Lee to help clean the tennis courts every day. So Lee could learn to play tennis there. A few months later, Mr. Song found Lee knew a lot about tennis. So he asked him to coach the younger children’s tennis class. With the money from teaching, Lee could buy new clothes and a new racket. And soon the other players asked him to join their games. His tennis skills improved (提高) a lot. He became a very good tennis player. Mr. Song let him play in a competition (比赛) at the town courts. Lee played very well and won all his matches. After the competition, Lee got a good place at a tennis school. For a few years, Lee worked hard at playing tennis. He practised from day to night. He wanted to be the best! When he played in tennis competitions, he never lost a match. Then came the day when Lee played in his first world championship (锦标赛). He played very well and made it into the finals. The young man he would be playing against was the world champion (冠军). He played so well. It was difficult for Lee to beat (击败) him. But Lee didn’t lose hope. He was happy he was right on the road to become a famous player in the world. 29. The other boys made fun of Lee on the courts because _____________. A. Lee was always late for tennis classes B. Lee’s racket and clothes looked too old C. Lee never got the ball back in the match D. Lee didn’t catch the ball with his racket 30. What can we know from the passage? A. Mr. Song taught Lee to play tennis on the courts. B. Lee didn’t have any interest in the game of tennis. C. Mr. Song helped Lee become a good tennis player. D. Lee won the first place in the world championship. 31. What’s the best title (题目) for the passage? A. A Famous Tennis Player B. Useful Skills of Tennis C. An Exciting Tennis Game D. Tennis Schools in the Town C ①Have you ever thought about what ancient (古代的) people would say today? Did you hear them say things like “Look in my eyes! Tell me why?”? 李时珍（1518-1593） 明代医药学家 ②These days, some creative vloggers (视频博主) are using AI to bring famous people from history “back to life”. In their videos, these people speak in modern ways with funny faces. For example, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen laughs at modern ways of life, like trying to be healthy by drinking goji berry (枸杞) water but still going to bed late. ③“I didn’t know much about the stories of these ancient people before. The videos let me learn more about them,” said Wang Jiayi, 15. ④These videos also make people more excited to learn about history. Zhang Xu from Guangdong shared his ideas, “I wasn’t interested in history before, but now I even go to the library to read history books.” ⑤However, not everyone enjoys the videos. Some people feel unhappy because of the way these ancient people speak—high tones (声调) and always asking questions. “They’re too pushy (压迫感的), which is different from how they really were,” said 14-year-old Wang Shuotong. ⑥Xiao Boen, 14, felt the same. But he agreed that this special way helped him remember almost everything they said. ⑦These videos let ancient people speak for themselves. However, “We should be careful with these videos, and make sure they don’t share fake (虚假) information,” said Nanfang Daily. 32. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling stories. B. By giving numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By giving reasons. 33. Which of the following may Li Shizhen laugh at? A. Exercising and eating much fast food. B. Early to bed and early to rise. C. Eating fruit and drinking hot water. D. First to arrive and last to leave. 34. Which picture shows the sides (立场) of the four persons correctly? A. B. C. D. 35. Which is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D 从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，有一项多余。 A: Hello! I’m new here. My name is Lucy. B: Hi, Lucy! I’m Lily. ____36____ A: Thank you. Nice to meet you. B: ____37____ A: Can you tell me something about our school? B: Sure. ____38____ We can read books there. A: Great! Are there any clubs in our school? B: Yes. ____39____ A: I like singing. I want to join the music club. B: ____40____ I can go with you. A: Thank you very much. A. Nice to meet you too. B. Welcome to our class. C. I like the music club too. D. There is a big library. E. Where is the library? F. We have music, art and sports clubs. 五、（共3小题；分别为1、2、2分，满分5分） Hello, everyone. My name is Bob. I am from the UK, but now I live with my family here in China because both my father and mother are now working in the country. I was born on June 30th, 2008. I am good at Maths, and I am trying my best to learn Chinese. That’s really not easy, but many Chinese friends are ready to help me. I like playing sports, and I like swimming best. I usually go swimming on Saturdays and Sundays. And I am in the school swimming team. Next month, I have an important match. My father is Alfred. He is 40 years old. He works as an engineer in a big company. He enjoys playing basketball in his free time. It can make him relaxed and happy. My mother is called Sally. She is 39 years old. She is an English teacher in my school. Many students like her, saying she is nice to them. My sister is Lucy. She is only 6 years old. Sometimes she is very cute, but sometimes she is difficult and hard to please. She likes dressing up as different kinds of animals. 41. How many people are there in Bob’s family? ___________________________________________ 42. Why does Bob live in China now? ___________________________________________ 43. What is Bob’s father? ___________________________________________ 六、（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 选用方框内的单词或词组适当形式填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 an hour, make friend, scientist, play football, from, classmate 44. Simon often goes to the playground ________ after school. 45. Millie reads all kinds of books and learns a lot ________ them. 46. Daniel is happy to ________ with his new classmates. 47. One of my ________ is from the USA. 48. Kitty likes dancing and she dances for ________ every day. 七、用所给动词的适当形式填空（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 49. “The Chinese Dream” is ________ (make) people live a better life. 50. The boy, together with his friends, often ________ (play) football. 51. Our classmates really have a good time ________ (design) different styles of clothes. 52. I often see the child ________ (watch) short videos on the smartphone. It’s bad for his eyes. 53. Peter, _________ (not be) late for the meeting. 54. Does ________ a day out ahead of time help a lot before going on a trip? (plan) 八、根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分） 注意：58、59、60题必须自己加标点。 55. 看！我们的地理老师正站在学校大门口。 Look! Our ________________________________________ of the school. 56. 音乐俱乐部每周三在音乐教室集合。(meet) The Music Club _____________________________________________. 57. 贾森住在一栋有着一个美丽花园的房子里。 Jason lives in ________________. 58. 你有空带我参观一下你的家乡怎么样？ What about _______________________? 59. 每学期有一次野外考察，我们很开心。 We are happy to _______________. 60. sport happy helps healthy and us stay _____________________________________________________________________. 九、书面表达（共1小题，满分10分） 61. 根据表格中的提示，以“My best friend”为题介绍你最要好的朋友Simon的爱好及生活习惯。 Name Simon Age 13 Birthplace Zhenjiang School 阳光中学 Class 七（1） Looks 高且强壮，戴眼镜 Character 乐于助人；有礼貌 Hobby 擅长篮球；是校篮球队成员；空闲时间，常和同学打球 Study 最喜欢数学，经常帮助同学解决数学问题 Dream 成为一名篮球明星 hope...（对Simon的期望，自由发挥1~2点） 要求： 1.文章不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名； 3.所写内容必须包含提供的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 4.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整。 My best friend I’m glad to introduce my best friend Simon to you. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $