Starter Unit3 Section A Pronunciation1-4 课后分层作业（湖北专用）2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

Starter Unit3 Welcome! Section A What is fun in a yard? 第二课时 (Section A Pronunciation1-4) (解析版) 教材版本:人教版七年级上册英语;适配地区:湖北襄阳;适用课时:Starter Unit 3 Welcome! 第二课时 Pronunciation (1-4) 作业目标: 知识目标:掌握 cat, lake, dog, fox, frog, joke, fun, pink 等歌谣核心词汇;掌握五个元音字母 a/e/i/o/u 开音节、闭音节发音规则;掌握祈使句(肯定 / 否定)用法;掌握 practise doing、pay attention to 固定搭配;能够熟练辨音、读词、运用课堂指令句型。 素养目标:掌握元音字母拼读技能,建立自然拼读思维;培养听音辨音、规范朗读的学习习惯;提升语音辨析能力与语境句型运用能力。 分层目标:基础层落实单词、短语、核心句型默写识记,掌握元音基础发音;提升层突破辨音辨析、固定搭配、祈使句语境运用;培优层依托中考阅读题型训练语音辨析与语篇信息提取。 分层说明:【基础过关】全体必做;【能力提升】中等生选做(含湖北中考标准四选一单选、选词填空题型);【拓展培优】优等生选做(六选五 + 任务型阅读拔高) 使用建议:课前可预习元音字母发音规则;课后当堂巩固使用,教师可依托错题定位学生辨音混淆、practise 用法、祈使句否定式薄弱点;拓展题为拔高选做,可作为课后拓展、语音竞赛素材。 课时核心重难点 核心词汇:cat, lake, dog, fox, frog, music, find, flower, pink, sit, sun, joke, fun 核心语法:五个元音字母开音节 & 闭音节发音规则;祈使句(肯定 / 否定);practise doing 固定结构;pay attention to 介词搭配 文本主题重难点 重点 1. 元音字母发音:a / //e /;e /e//i /;i / //a /;o / // /;u / //ju / 2. 掌握课堂指令祈使句:Listen and repeat. / Pay attention to… / Put them into the correct groups… 3. 固定搭配:practise doing sth. 练习做某事;pay attention to sth. 注意某物;listen to music 听音乐;tell jokes 讲笑话;have fun 玩得开心;come with 跟…… 一起来 ️难点 4. 单词开音节与闭音节发音辨析 5. practise 后接动名词的固定用法 6. 否定祈使句 Don’t + 动词原形 的语境运用 第一部分 基础过关(全体必做) 设计说明:立足课标基础要求,聚焦本课核心单词、固定短语、祈使句基础句型、元音辨音,夯实语音与词汇基础,面向全体学生。 1、 单词拼写(根据汉语、首字母或音标写单词) 1. D are our best (最好的)friends.. 2. We have (乐趣) in the park. 3. I get up early, so I won’t be (/le t/). 4. I (/la k/) it very much. 5. Look, this is my (/bed/). 6.It’s (/b g/) and tidy. 答题横线:1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二、词形变换(用方框中所给词的适当形式填空) go,goose,chicken,joke,apple tree,that 1. I can tell you some . 2. Let’s to the yard. 3. Look at (that)rabbits. They’re cute! 4. You can see nine in the yard. 5.—How many do you have? —Only three. 6.My grandparents have a lot of (chicken) in their yard. 答题横线:1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 三、课本原句完成句子(直击核心句型) 1. 学生们很开心地分享他们的零食。 The students sharing their snacks. 2. 明天是星期天,让我们去湖边吧! Tomorrow is Sunday and let’s the lake! 3. 请跟我一起来。 me,pleased. 4. 我们将听音乐。 We will music. 5. 我们将坐在阳光下,讲笑话,开心的玩。 We will sit the sun, and . 答题横线: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ; 第二部分 能力提升(中等生选做) 设计说明:创设课堂语音练习、日常活动情境,考查语音辨析、固定搭配、祈使句语法、语境运用,对接湖北中考四选一单选、选词填空核心题型。 四、语法 & 语音专项突破 ( )1. 在儿歌“Hey there, Big Cat.”中,“Cat”的“a”发 //。 A. B.e C. D. ( )2. The letter “A ” in the word “” is pronounced differently. A.late B.apple C.map D.dad ( )3. They have sitting in the sun. A.lake B.pink C.fun D.music ( )4. 哪一组单词中所有划线部分发音相同? A.hot, not, dog B.cup, bus, tube C.cat, hat, cake D.pen, ten, he ( )5. 下列单词中,划线部分发音与其他三项不同的是 。 A.pig B.big C.bike D.sing 答题横线:1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 五、选词填空(词形可变,每次限用一次) yard and fun with flower that have joke listen goose It is a nice yard. Look! A cat runs near the 1.2 flowers are pink. Come 3 me! We can 4fun here. We can 5 to music. We can tell 6. Look at the7. They like the _8 too. We play with the cat 9 the geese. What 10! 答题横线:1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三部分 拓展培优(优等生选做) 设计说明:围绕本课语音歌谣、日常活动主题创设语篇,对标中考阅读题型,训练学生抓取信息、理解祈使句与短文逻辑的能力。 六(原创题)、阅读理解 Mary has a farm. Her farm has six sheep, two cows and ten chickens. One day, Lisa, Mary’s friend, says to Mary, “I have a white rabbit. It is from my friend Jack. But (但是) now, I can’t find a nice home for it.” “Oh,” Mary says, “you can bring your rabbit here. Look at my farm! It’s a great home for it.” Lisa is very happy. The next day, Lisa goes to Mary’s farm with her rabbit. And they call the rabbit Bubble. Now, Bubble has a nice new home. ()1. How many cows does Mary’s farm have? A. Two. B.Six. C.Three D.Ten. ()2. What does the underlined word “bring” mean in Chinese? A.丢弃 B.训练 C.带来 D.拿走 ()3. From the passage (文章), Mary’s farm is . A.small B.nice C.tidy D.dirty ()4. What is the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A.A farm B.Two good friends C.Bubble has a new home D.Some animals 答题横线:1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 七(原创题)、阅读还原(六选五,附加题,不计入总分,拔高训练) Do you like growing (种植) vegetables? You may say ‘yes’. 1 Now, some people in cities have a good idea. They grow vegetables on their balconies (阳台). In cities like Shanghai and Beijing, many people like this new way. Most of them are young people. 2 On the one hand, it is really interesting. On the other hand, they don’t need to buy vegetables. 3 Growing vegetables is really great. 4 People usually grow vegetables like carrots and tomatoes because they can grow these vegetables easily on their balconies. Growing vegetables on balconies is getting welcome now. 5 What do you think of this lifestyle? A.They grow vegetables for fun and to eat. B.Vegetables are very cheap in the supermarket. C.But for the people in cities, it is not easy to do it. D.But not all vegetables can grow well on balconies. E.Do you want to have a try? F.Who doesn’t want a nice balcony and free vegetables? 答题横线:1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 八(原创题)、任务型阅读(湖北中考必考题型,附加拔高题,) I enjoy gardening and I can get fresh food from it. I’ve been doing this for a long time and found it helps save money (存钱) on buying food and eat better. One of the best things about gardening is that you can grow many kinds of vegetables and fruits. Some of my favourite vegetables to grow are tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers and zucchini. Also, you can grow some fruit trees. I love fruit trees like apple trees and orange trees. Sometimes I grow some flowers to make my garden beautiful. Another great thing about gardening is that we can get a great way to move our bodies (移动身体). Gardening is also a great way to keep us active (活跃的) and get some fresh air. These all can make us healthier. A hard part of gardening is handling bugs and sickness (处理害虫和疾病). You need to stop these problems. But sometimes after you do something for it, bugs and sickness can still be a problem. For me, I think it’s an enjoyable and good hobby. And people who like fresh food and want the good parts of gardening must like it. 1. What can the writer get from gardening? (不超过 12 词) . 2-3. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (每空不超过 10 词) Good points of gardening Details It brings fresh food It helps 2. and eat better. It is good for health It keeps us active and helps us 3. . 4.What is the difficult part of gardening? (不超过 10 词) 5.Do you want to try gardening? Why or why not? (结合自身实际,不超过 20 词) 答题横线: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ Starter Unit3 Welcome! Section A What is fun in a yard? 第二课时 (Section A Pronunciation1-4) （解析版） 材版本：人教版七年级上册英语；适配地区：湖北襄阳；适用课时：Starter Unit 3 Welcome! 第二课时 Pronunciation (1-4)​ 作业目标：​ 知识目标：掌握 cat, lake, dog, fox, frog, joke, fun, pink 等歌谣核心词汇；掌握五个元音字母 a/e/i/o/u 开音节、闭音节发音规则；掌握祈使句（肯定 / 否定）用法；掌握 practise doing、pay attention to 固定搭配；能够熟练辨音、读词、运用课堂指令句型。​ 素养目标：掌握元音字母拼读技能，建立自然拼读思维；培养听音辨音、规范朗读的学习习惯；提升语音辨析能力与语境句型运用能力。​ 分层目标：基础层落实单词、短语、核心句型默写识记，掌握元音基础发音；提升层突破辨音辨析、固定搭配、祈使句语境运用；培优层依托中考阅读题型训练语音辨析与语篇信息提取。​ 分层说明：【基础过关】全体必做；【能力提升】中等生选做（含湖北中考标准四选一单选、选词填空题型）；【拓展培优】优等生选做（六选五 + 任务型阅读拔高）​ 使用建议：课前可预习元音字母发音规则；课后当堂巩固使用，教师可依托错题定位学生辨音混淆、practise 用法、祈使句否定式薄弱点；拓展题为拔高选做，可作为课后拓展、语音竞赛素材。​ 课时核心重难点​ 核心词汇：cat, lake, dog, fox, frog, music, find, flower, pink, sit, sun, joke, fun 核心语法：五个元音字母开音节 & 闭音节发音规则；祈使句（肯定 / 否定）；practise doing 固定结构；pay attention to 介词搭配​ 文本主题重难点​ ✅重点​ 1. 元音字母发音：a /æ//eɪ/；e /e//iː/；i /ɪ//aɪ/；o /ɒ//əʊ/；u /ʌ//juː/​ 2. 掌握课堂指令祈使句：Listen and repeat. / Pay attention to… / Put them into the correct groups…​ 3. 固定搭配：practise doing sth. 练习做某事；pay attention to sth. 注意某物；listen to music 听音乐；tell jokes 讲笑话；have fun 玩得开心；come with 跟…… 一起来​ ⚠️难点​ 4. 单词开音节与闭音节发音辨析​ 5. practise 后接动名词的固定用法​ 6. 否定祈使句 Don’t + 动词原形 的语境运用​ 第一部分 基础过关（全体必做） 设计说明：立足课标基础要求，聚焦本课核心单词、固定短语、祈使句基础句型、元音辨音，夯实语音与词汇基础，面向全体学生。 1、 单词拼写（根据汉语、首字母或音标写单词） 1. D________ are our best (最好的)friends.. 2. We have _________ (乐趣) in the park. 3. I get up early, so I won’t be ________ (/leɪt/). 4. I ________ (/laɪk/) it very much. 5. Look, this is my ________ (/bed/). 6.It’s ________ (/bɪg/) and tidy. 答题横线：1. ________ 2. ________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 答案：1.Dogs 2.fun 3.late 4.like 5.bed 6.big 二、词形变换（用方框中所给词的适当形式填空） go，goose，chicken，joke，apple tree，that 1. I can tell you some ________. 2. Let’s _________to the yard. 3. Look at ________(that)rabbits. They’re cute! 4. You can see nine ________ in the yard. 5.—How many ________ do you have? —Only three. 6.My grandparents have a lot of ________ (chicken) in their yard. 答题横线：1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________6._______ 答案：1.jokes 2.go 3.those 4.geese 5.apple trees 6.chickens 三、课本原句完成句子（直击核心句型） 1. 学生们很开心地分享他们的零食。 The students ________ ________ sharing their snacks. 2. 明天是星期天，让我们去湖边吧！ Tomorrow is Sunday and let’s ________ ________ the lake! 3. 请跟我一起来。 ________ ________ me，pleased. 4. 我们将听音乐。 We will ____ _____ music. 5. 我们将坐在阳光下，讲笑话，开心的玩。 We will sit ____the sun, ____ _____and ____ _____. 答题横线： 1. _______ _______ 2.________ _______ 3.________ ________ 4.________ ________ 5.________ ________ _______;_____ _____ 答案：1.have fun 2.go to 3.Come with 4.listen to 5.in;tell jokes;have fun 第二部分 能力提升（中等生选做） 设计说明：创设课堂语音练习、日常活动情境，考查语音辨析、固定搭配、祈使句语法、语境运用，对接湖北中考四选一单选、选词填空核心题型。 四、语法 & 语音专项突破 ( )1. 在儿歌“Hey there, Big Cat.”中，“Cat”的“a”发 /______/。 A．æ B．eɪ C．ɑː D．ʌ ( )2. The letter “A ” in the word “________” is pronounced differently. A．late B．apple C．map D．dad ( )3. They have ________ sitting in the sun. A．lake B．pink C．fun D．music ( )4. 哪一组单词中所有划线部分发音相同？ A．hot, not, dog B．cup, bus, tube C．cat, hat, cake D．pen, ten, he ( )5. 下列单词中，划线部分发音与其他三项不同的是 ______。 A．pig B．big C．bike D．sing 答题横线：1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 答案：1.A 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 五、选词填空（词形可变，每次限用一次） yard and fun with flower that have joke listen goose It is a nice yard. Look! A cat runs near the __1___.__2___ flowers are pink. Come __3___ me! We can __4__fun here. We can ___5__ to music. We can tell __6___. Look at the__7__. They like the _8___ too. We play with the cat __9__ the geese. What __10__!​ 答题横线：1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________​ 答案：1.flowers 2.Those 3.with 4.have 5.listen 6.jokes 7.geese 8.yard 9.and 10.fun 三部分 拓展培优（优等生选做）​ 设计说明：围绕本课语音歌谣、日常活动主题创设语篇，对标中考阅读题型，训练学生抓取信息、理解祈使句与短文逻辑的能力。​ 六（原创题）、阅读理解​ Mary has a farm. Her farm has six sheep, two cows and ten chickens. One day, Lisa, Mary’s friend, says to Mary, “I have a white rabbit. It is from my friend Jack. But (但是) now, I can’t find a nice home for it.” “Oh,” Mary says, “you can bring your rabbit here. Look at my farm! It’s a great home for it.” Lisa is very happy. The next day, Lisa goes to Mary’s farm with her rabbit. And they call the rabbit Bubble. Now, Bubble has a nice new home. ()1. How many cows does Mary’s farm have? A． Two. B．Six. C．Three D.Ten. ()2. What does the underlined word “bring” mean in Chinese? A．丢弃 B．训练 C．带来 D.拿走 ()3. From the passage (文章), Mary’s farm is _________. A．small B．nice C．tidy D.dirty ()4. What is the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A．A farm B．Two good friends C．Bubble has a new home D.Some animals 答题横线：1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________​ 答案：1.A 2.C 3.B.4.C 七（原创题）、阅读还原（六选五,附加题，不计入总分，拔高训练）​ Do you like growing (种植) vegetables? You may say ‘yes’.     1     Now, some people in cities have a good idea. They grow vegetables on their balconies (阳台). In cities like Shanghai and Beijing, many people like this new way. Most of them are young people.     2     On the one hand, it is really interesting. On the other hand, they don’t need to buy vegetables.     3     Growing vegetables is really great.    4     People usually grow vegetables like carrots and tomatoes because they can grow these vegetables easily on their balconies. Growing vegetables on balconies is getting welcome now.     5     What do you think of this lifestyle? A．They grow vegetables for fun and to eat. B．Vegetables are very cheap in the supermarket. C．But for the people in cities, it is not easy to do it. D．But not all vegetables can grow well on balconies. E．Do you want to have a try? F．Who doesn’t want a nice balcony and free vegetables? 答题横线：1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________​ 【答案】【小题 1】C【小题 2】A【小题 3】F【小题 4】D【小题 5】E 【导语】 本文主要讲述了在城市中，越来越多的人喜欢在阳台上种植蔬菜，尤其是年轻人。他们种植蔬菜既为了乐趣也为了食用，虽然并非所有蔬菜都适合在阳台种植，但这种生活方式正变得越来越受欢迎。 【详解】 【小题 1】根据 “Do you like growing vegetables? You may say ‘yes’.” 以及后文城市里的人想办法在阳台种菜的内容可知，前文先提出种菜的话题，而城市里的人想亲自种菜并不容易，选项 C “但是对于城市里的人来说，做这件事并不容易。” 符合语境，故选 C。 【小题 2】根据 “In cities like Shanghai and Beijing, many people like this new way. Most of them are young people.” 可知，这里需要说明年轻人喜欢这种新方式的原因，选项 A “他们种植蔬菜既为了乐趣也为了食用。” 符合语境。故选 A。 【小题 3】根据 “On the one hand, it is really interesting. On the other hand, they don’t need to buy vegetables.” 以及 “Growing vegetables is really great.” 可知，前文讲了阳台种菜的两大好处，此处是对这种好处的感慨，选项 F “谁不想要一个漂亮的阳台和免费的蔬菜呢？” 符合语境。故选 F。 【小题 4】根据 “People usually grow vegetables like carrots and tomatoes because they can grow these vegetables easily on their balconies.” 可知，人们只种胡萝卜、西红柿这类容易在阳台种植的蔬菜，说明不是所有蔬菜都适合在阳台种，选项 D “但是并不是所有的蔬菜都能在阳台上长得好” 符合语境。故选 D。 【小题 5】根据 “Growing vegetables on balconies is getting welcome now.” 以及 “What do you think of this lifestyle?” 可知，阳台种菜的方式现在很受欢迎，此处发出邀请，询问读者是否愿意尝试，选项 E “你想试一试吗？” 符合语境。故选 E。 八（原创题）、任务型阅读（湖北中考必考题型，附加拔高题，不计入总分）I enjoy gardening and I can get fresh food from it. I’ve been doing this for a long time and found it helps save money (存钱) on buying food and eat better. One of the best things about gardening is that you can grow many kinds of vegetables and fruits. Some of my favourite vegetables to grow are tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers and zucchini. Also, you can grow some fruit trees. I love fruit trees like apple trees and orange trees. Sometimes I grow some flowers to make my garden beautiful. Another great thing about gardening is that we can get a great way to move our bodies (移动身体). Gardening is also a great way to keep us active (活跃的) and get some fresh air. These all can make us healthier. A hard part of gardening is handling bugs and sickness (处理害虫和疾病). You need to stop these problems. But sometimes after you do something for it, bugs and sickness can still be a problem. For me, I think it’s an enjoyable and good hobby. And people who like fresh food and want the good parts of gardening must like it. ​ 1. What can the writer get from gardening? (不超过 12 词) _______________________________________________. 2-3. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (每空不超过 10 词) Good points of gardening Details It brings fresh food It helps 2. ____________________ and eat better. It is good for health It keeps us active and helps us 3. __________________. 4.What is the difficult part of gardening? (不超过 10 词) _______________________________________ 5.Do you want to try gardening? Why or why not? (结合自身实际，不超过 20 词) ____________________________________________________________​ 答题横线：​ 1.________________________________________​ 2.____________________________________________________​ 3.______________________________________________________​ 4.________________________________________________________​ 5.______________________________________________________________ 参考答案 1. Fresh food, fun and better health. 2. save money on buying food 3. get some fresh air 4. Handling bugs and sickness. 5. Yes. Because I love fresh flowers and vegetables.（答案不唯一） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $