精品解析：山东省枣庄市第八中学2026-2027学年高二上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026—2027学年高一上学期第一次质量检测 英语 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At a restaurant. B. At a bookstore. C. At a bank. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know where our food is? We’ve been here for almost half an hour. M: I’m sorry. It must be ready now. I’ll go and check. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman probably going to do? A. Do some shopping. B. Look for a hotel. C. See a doctor. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, where is the closest hospital? M: Down the street about four blocks. It is just in front of the Holiday Hotel. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many spoons of sugar will the speakers put? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How many spoons of sugar do we need to make this? M: Let me have a look. It says five spoons. That seems too sweet. Let’s put one spoon less instead. W: All right. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the man want to stay? A. On the beach. B. In the car. C. In the sea. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Allen, just stay here. Don’t get into the sea; the waves are getting bigger. M: I see, and I like it here on the sand. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. He’ll go to the bank. B. The movie tickets are free. C. He’ll buy the tickets for the movie. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Before we go to the movie theatre, I have to stop at the bank and get some money. M: Don’t worry about that. This is my treat. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the woman feel about the weather? A. It’s hot. B. It’s cold. C. It’s warm. 7. What will the speakers probably do during the day? A. Go mountain-climbing. B. Watch the sunrise. C. Go on a road trip. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow, why is it a bit cold? I’m sure the weatherman said that today would be warmer. M: Look! The sun has come out. It’s going to be a fine day, I believe. Do you want to go for outdoor activities? There’s only a 10-minute drive to reach the foot of the mountain. W: Well, I hope you’re right. In that case, I should take off my hat and scarf. M: Yeah, that’ll probably be the right decision, because we’ll climb the mountain. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man want to be? A. A painter. B. A teacher. C. A cook. 9. What does the man plan to do this Saturday? A. Go to New York. B. Visit an art museum. C. Enjoy some artworks online. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you want to be a painter in the future? M: No! I want to be an art teacher. How about you? W: In fact, I’ve always wanted to be a cook. By the way, what’s your favourite work of art? M: The Starry Night. I saw it 5 years ago in an art museum in New York. It was painted by Van Gogh. I’ll see his other works at an online show this Saturday. W: You really love art. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who cleaned the car at the woman’s house? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. The woman herself. 11. What did the woman think of cleaning? A. Unfavourable. B. Stressful. C. Interesting. 12. What did the man use to do in his family? A. Clean his room. B. Do the cooking. C. Take out the rubbish. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Looking back, I think my family was very traditional. M: In what way? W: In the roles we played when we helped out. I had to do cleaning and cooking, but my brothers usually did things like taking out the rubbish and cleaning the car. M: In my family, my dad used to do things like that and my sister and I didn’t do much work. W: Well... I guess most families are like that! M: Did your brothers share your work? W: No. When I was young, I just did what they told me to do, and I wasn’t thinking much about it. But I didn’t enjoy cleaning. M: I used to clean my own room, but that’s all I did. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the man worried about? A. Setting up a surprise party. B. Spending too much money. C. Inviting a large group of friends. 14. What will the speakers celebrate on Sunday? A. Thanksgiving Day. B. The man’s birthday. C. The woman’s birthday. 15. What do the speakers have now? A. Chairs. B. Tables. C. Drinks. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I invited your sister and a small group of friends to the picnic this Sunday. M: That’s good, but I’m worried about the cost of all the things we have to prepare. W: Don’t worry about that. We had an amazing party for the Thanksgiving and my birthday. I want to do something even more special for your birthday. M: What have you planned? W: It’s just a picnic and cooking food outside. There’s also one extra surprise but I can’t tell you yet! M: I’m so excited. Do you need me to buy anything? W: Not really. We have enough food and drinks, but I will need to get some more chairs and tables. I can deal with everything by myself. M: I haven’t been to a picnic since we got married. This will be my best birthday ever. W: I’m excited to do something different. Usually, we have parties with huge groups of friends. It will be nice to have a smaller group. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the weather like in the morning? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 18. What will the highest temperature be tomorrow? A. 15℃. B. 12℃. C. 5℃. 19. Which highway does the speaker suggest taking to head east? A. Highway 25. B. Highway 26. C. Highway 55. 20. What will follow after a break? A. Weather updates. B. Traffic updates. C. Sports updates. 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, everyone. It’s now 7 o’clock in the morning, time for our radio’s hourly weather report. If you’re just about to leave your house, don’t forget to take your umbrella with you. The rain is expected to start in the early morning, so prepare to protect yourself. However, the sky will clear this afternoon, and the temperature will be 12℃. It will be a much cooler day tomorrow with a high of only 5℃, the coldest day in several months, so you’ll need a warm coat when you head out in the morning. Now for the traffic report. On Highway 55 going east, traffic is moving slowly, so if you’re heading east, we recommend taking Highway 25. But remember that highway repair is about to begin tomorrow along Highway 26 from No.15 Street up to Berry Road exit. You may want to avoid that area for the next few weeks. Now, after a break we will be with Connie for the sports updates. So please stay with us. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Many of us have entertained the idea of learning a foreign language. Here are a few examples, ranked in order of the number of hours it takes the average English speakers to master them from lowest to highest: ●Easiest（about 600 hours of study） Want to have no trouble fitting in on the streets of Paris? You will make it after just 600 hours of study. The popular Latin languages —Italian, French, Spanish and Portuguese —require about 600 hours of study to achieve “general professional proficiency” in speaking and reading. They share many words with English, but differ significantly in meanings. ●German（750 hours） Interested in reading Karl May’s “Wild West” series in its original language? You’ll need to spend750 hours mastering German first. With nouns that are masculine, feminine and neutral, verbs that are given various different forms and an extremely strict sentence arrangement, German may appear impossible to start with. But pronunciation and spelling is straightforward and once you learn the —admittedly many —rules, that’s it. German teachers used to joke that it takes you a year to say, “I’m travelling on the bus,” but once you’re on that bus,it’s plain sailing. ●Greek（1,100 hours） Modern Greek is maybe the easiest language to learn that uses a different alphabet. Because Greek is also a language that’s contributed numerous words to English. Indeed, in 1957,Xenophon Zolotas, the then governor of the Bank of Greece, gave two speeches to the IMF that contained just Greek loanwords apart from the unavoidable basic English. ●Arabic（2,200 hours） There’s an interesting story about a pharmaceutical（制药）company that advertised painkiller with three pictures. The left picture depicted a woman with a headache. The middle one showed hers wallowing the pill and the right one had her smiling after the pain had disappeared. It worked everywhere except in the Arab world, which read it from right to left. It takes the average native English speaker a whopping 2,200 hours to become proficient in Arabic. But who can resist a language with eleven words for love, five degrees of swearing and close to 100words describing a camel? 21. Who is this passage intended for? A. German speakers. B. Greek speakers. C. English speakers. D. Arabic speakers 22. Which language makes a great contribution to English vocabulary? A. Greek. B. German C. Spanish. D. French. 23. What is special about Arabic? A. The way it advertises. B. The habit of reading. C. The time to master it. D. The expressions to say love. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文，主要讲述了学习不同外语所需要的平均学习时间，以及这些语言的一些特点。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Here are a few examples, ranked in order of the number of hours it takes the average English speakers to master them from lowest to highest”（这里有一些例子，按照平均英语使用者掌握它们所需的时间从低到高进行排名）可推知，这篇文章是为英语使用者准备的，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Because Greek is also a language that’s contributed numerous words to English.”（因为希腊语也是对英语词汇有很大贡献的一种语言）可推知，希腊语对英语词汇有很大贡献，故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第五段“There’s an interesting story about a pharmaceutical（制药）company that advertised painkiller with three pictures. The left picture depicted a woman with a headache. The middle one showed hers wallowing the pill and the right one had her smiling after the pain had disappeared. It worked everywhere except in the Arab world, which read it from right to left.”（有一个有趣的故事，一家制药公司用三张照片宣传止痛药。左图描绘了一个头痛的女人。中间的照片是她吞下药片的样子，右边的照片是她在疼痛消失后的微笑。除了阿拉伯语，它在任何地方都是有效的，阿拉伯语从右到左阅读它。）可推知，阿拉伯语的特殊之处在于它的阅读习惯，故选B。 B Beneath the bright lights of campus stages, Zhang Xueling, an Indonesian student at South China University of Technology, has truly turned into an excellent storyteller of Chinese culture. Born in Indonesia to a family with Fujian roots, she received a poetic Chinese name. At five, her mother signed her up for Chinese dance and Kong fu. Back then, she failed to focus on the beauty behind them. To her young mind, it felt like a heavy pressure rather than a joy — simply a tiring and boring task. She almost gave up. However, her respect for her family's wish pushed her forward. Then, on a trip to ancient Luoyang, an unforgettable moment arrived. She was shocked to see crowds of young people walking through the streets in attractive Hanfu. The atmosphere was so powerful that it awakened her curiosity about Chinese culture. In that flash, she understood: tradition is not dead — it remains alive and breathing. “How amazing it would be to wear Hanfu!” Dressed in Tang-style Hanfu with full classical makeup, she walked through Yingtian Gate and felt as if she had stepped back a thousand years. It was magical: Chinese culture was not simply for museums, but for living. She entered the 5th “Stories of China Retold in English” competition, naming her speech “Hanfu, a Walking History Book.” She didn’t just speak; she also taught herself the “Old Tales of Luoyang” dance. Backstage, her heart beat fast. “What if I make a mistake on stage?” But the moment she began to move, all her worry disappeared. Her graceful moves, paired with the beautiful Hanfu, completely won the crowd and the judges. With the Grand Prize and the title “Star of the Stage”, Zhang Xueling proved that with true passion, anyone can bridge cultures and shine. 24. What can we learn about Zhang Xueling in her childhood? A. She learned Kong fu for fun. B. She was interested in poems. C. She met Chinese culture early. D. She had a gift for Chinese dance. 25. What awakened Zhang Xueling's curiosity in Luoyang? A. The magical works of museums. B. The atmosphere of Hanfu lovers. C. The long history of Yingtian Gate. D. The classical makeup of local girls. 26. What made Zhang Xueling win the competition? A. Her family's support and wish. B. Her experience of wearing Hanfu. C. Her nice speech and graceful dance. D. Her deep love for ancient Luoyang. 27. What can be concluded from Zhang Xueling's story? A. A positive mind leads to success. B. Traditional culture should be updated. C. True passion connects different cultures. D. Mistakes can be reduced through practice. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述印尼留学生张雪玲从小接触中国舞蹈和功夫，后在洛阳被汉服氛围唤醒对中国文化的热爱，凭借融合汉服与舞蹈的英文演讲比赛斩获大奖，用热爱搭建起中外文化沟通桥梁的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第二段“At five, her mother signed her up for Chinese dance and Kongfu(五岁时，妈妈就给她报了中国舞和功夫班)”可知张雪玲童年时期很早就接触到中国文化。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第三段“She was shocked to see crowds of young people walking through the streets in attractive Hanfu. The atmosphere was so powerful that it awakened her curiosity about Chinese culture(她看到大批年轻人身着好看的汉服走在街上十分震撼，这种浓厚氛围唤醒了她对中国文化的好奇心)”可知是汉服爱好者营造的氛围唤醒了她的好奇心。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“She didn’t just speak; she also taught herself the “Old Tales of Luoyang” dance. Backstage, her heart beat fast. “What if I make a mistake on stage?” But the moment she began to move, all her worry disappeared. Her graceful moves, paired with the beautiful Hanfu, completely won the crowd and the judges(她不仅登台发言，还自学了《洛城旧事》这支舞蹈。在后台，她的心跳得飞快：“万一上台出错了怎么办？”然而，当她开始舞动的那一刻，所有的忧虑便烟消云散。她优雅的舞姿，搭配上华美的汉服，彻底征服了现场的观众与评委)”，由此可知出色的演讲和优美的舞蹈让她赢得比赛。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文最后一段“Zhang Xueling proved that with true passion, anyone can bridge cultures and shine(张雪玲证明怀揣真挚热爱，任何人都能搭建文化桥梁、绽放光彩)”可知，张雪玲用真挚热爱表明任何人都能搭建文化桥梁、绽放光彩，可推知真挚的热爱能够连接不同文化。 C Learn English in Seven: Use the Power of Seven to Improve Your English is a useful guide for anyone who wants to improve their English skills in a simple and affordable way. Written by Josef Essberger, an experienced English teacher, this book presents a unique method of learning by breaking down the process into seven easy steps. Each step focuses on a different area of language learning, making it suitable for both beginners and advanced learners. The seven key areas covered in the book are words, grammar, listening, speaking, reading, writing, and pronunciation. The author does not just focus on theoretical (理论的) knowledge, but also offers practical advice and real-life examples to help readers apply what they learn. For example, instead of merely memorizing English words, the book shows how to use new words in everyday conversations. This makes learning more enjoyable and useful in daily life. One of the advantages of this book is its clear and organized structure (结构). Each part explores one of the seven areas, and it features easy-to-understand explanations and exercises. These exercises allow readers to practice and remember what they have learned. The book also encourages readers to set achievable goals, which can keep them focused throughout their learning journey. Another important feature of Learn English in Seven is its emphasis (强调) on self-study. Josef provides tips on how to track progress, manage time, and develop a good habit that works for learners. This is perfect for high school students who want to study independently and improve their English outside the classroom. Overall, Learn English in Seven is a valuable resource for students who want to become more confident in their English skills. Whether you are preparing for exams or simply want to communicate more fluently, this book can help you reach your language goals. 28. What is special about Learn English in Seven? A. It offers a step-by-step guide. B. It puts theoretical knowledge first. C. It provides hard-to-find pictures. D. It is written mainly for beginners. 29. What does Josef probably suggest about new words? A. Memorizing lists of words. B. Practicing them in journals. C. Applying them to real life. D. Focusing on difficult words. 30. What is probably Josef’s opinion about self-study? A. It values students’ in-class performance. B. It is necessary for highly-gifted learners. C. It pushes students to avoid group discussions. D. It allows learners to manage learning progress. 31. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To honour a teacher. B. To give his learning tips. C. To introduce a book. D. To explain grammar rules. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Learn English in Seven这本书，它通过七步法结合理论知识与实践应用帮助读者提升英语技能。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Written by Josef Essberger, an experienced English teacher, this book presents a unique method of learning by breaking down the process into seven easy steps. Each step focuses on a different area of language learning, making it suitable for both beginners and advanced learners.(这本书的作者是一位经验丰富的英语教师约瑟夫·艾斯伯格，书中介绍了一种独特的学习方法，将学习过程分为七个简单的步骤。每个步骤都侧重于语言学习的不同领域，使其适合初学者和高级学习者。)”可知，这本书的特别之处在于它为读者提供了学习英语的分步指导。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“For example, instead of merely memorizing English words, the book shows how to use new words in everyday conversations.(例如，这本书展示了如何在日常对话中使用新单词，而不仅仅是记忆英语单词。)”可知，在学习新单词方面，Josef建议将其应用到日常生活中。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Another important feature of Learn English in Seven is its emphasis (强调) on self-study. Josef provides tips on how to track progress, manage time, and develop a good habit that works for learners.(Learn English in Seven的另一个重要特点是强调自学。约瑟夫提供了一些关于如何跟踪进度、管理时间和培养一个适合学习者的好习惯的建议。)”可推断，Josef认为自学能让学习者有效管理学习进度。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Learn English in Seven: Use the Power of Seven to Improve Your English is a useful guide for anyone who wants to improve their English skills in a simple and affordable way. Written by Josef Essberger, an experienced English teacher, this book presents a unique method of learning by breaking down the process into seven easy steps. Each step focuses on a different area of language learning, making it suitable for both beginners and advanced learners.(Learn English in Seven：用七的力量来提高你的英语是一个有用的指南，任何人想要提高自己的英语技能在一个简单和负担得起的方式。这本书的作者是一位经验丰富的英语教师约瑟夫·艾斯伯格，书中介绍了一种独特的学习方法，将学习过程分为七个简单的步骤。每个步骤都侧重于语言学习的不同领域，使其适合初学者和高级学习者。)”可知，本文主要介绍了Learn English in Seven这本书，它通过七步法结合理论知识与实践应用帮助读者提升英语技能，作者写本文是为了介绍一本提升英语水平的书。故选C。 D At a time when endless scrolling (刷屏) and constant notifications (通知) fill daily life, a group of college students at University of California is trying something refreshingly simple: putting their phones away and reconnecting with the real world. Students on campus have started hosting “no-phone parties,” gatherings where attendees leave their devices behind and focus instead on conversation, creativity, and real human relationship. The events are organized by Project Reboot, a student-led movement focused on helping young people build healthier relationships with technology. The group is careful to point out that it is not anti-technology. Instead, its goal is to help students take back control of their attention and use technology with purposes rather than letting it control them. “Technology is neither good nor bad,” the organization explains. “While it has the power to addict and depress, it also has the potential to inform and inspire.” According to a survey of UC Berkeley undergraduates, 78% of students said their phone use prevents them from “thinking deeply or being creative.” “It sucks (糟透了) that on a regular basis I am having to fight with my phone and I feel like I am losing control over my life,” student Dawson Kelly said. That feeling is shared among those students who attend the no-phone gatherings. Without screens competing for attention, conversations become more meaningful and people feel more present with one another. Many students involved in the movement say they worry their generation is losing the ability to truly connect face-to-face. Through small but intentional habit changes, Project Reboot hopes students can strengthen qualities like carefulness and creativity while spending less time trapped in endless scrolling. And the students behind the movement hope their idea spreads far beyond the Berkeley campus. In a world filled with distractions (分心的事物), they believe putting down a phone for a few hours might be one of the most powerful ways to reconnect with yourself and the people around you. 32. What is the main goal of Project Reboot according to Para. 2? A. To ban technological devices. B. To prove technology is harmful. C. To promote healthy digital use. D. To organize campus entertainment. 33. Why do students like Dawson feel bad? A. They lack access to modern digital tools. B. Their digital habits control their daily lives. C. They fail to complete academic surveys. D. Their screen time harms their physical health. 34. What is the no-phone movement intended to do? A. To reduce the students’ face-to-face arguments. B. To make students’ academic grades better. C. To make traditional campus parties more popular. D. To improve real face-to-face communication. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. Digital reduction ensures academic success. B. Putting down phones makes people closer. C. Smartphones improve young people’s creativity. D. College students should refuse technology completely. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍加州大学学生发起 “重启计划”，举办无手机聚会，倡导理性使用电子产品，借此加强面对面交流，重新建立真实的人际联系。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The events are organized by Project Reboot, a student-led movement focused on helping young people build healthier relationships with technology. The group is careful to point out that it is not anti-technology. Instead, its goal is to help students take back control of their attention and use technology with purposes rather than letting it control them.(这些活动由“重启计划”组织，这是一项由学生发起的活动，旨在帮助年轻人与科技建立更健康的相处模式。该组织特意表明自己并非反对科技，其目标是帮助学生夺回自身注意力的掌控权，有目的地使用科技，而非被科技支配。)”可知，该项目的核心目标是倡导健康使用电子产品。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段““It sucks (糟透了) that on a regular basis I am having to fight with my phone and I feel like I am losing control over my life,” student Dawson Kelly said.(学生道森・凯利表示：“我总是要和手机较劲，感觉自己失去了对生活的掌控，这实在太糟糕了。”)”可知，道森这类学生心情糟糕是因为电子产品使用习惯支配了他们的日常生活。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Without screens competing for attention, conversations become more meaningful and people feel more present with one another. Many students involved in the movement say they worry their generation is losing the ability to truly connect face-to-face.(没有电子屏幕抢夺注意力，交谈变得更有意义，人们能更专注地陪伴彼此。参与这项活动的许多学生担心他们这代人正在丧失真正面对面交流的能力。)”可知，无手机活动旨在改善人们面对面的真实沟通。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文特别是根据第一段“Students on campus have started hosting “no-phone parties,” gatherings where attendees leave their devices behind and focus instead on conversation, creativity, and real human relationship.(校园里的学生们开始举办“无手机派对”，参与聚会的人都放下电子设备，专心交谈、发挥创意，维系真实的人际交往。)”以及最后一段“In a world filled with distractions (分心的事物), they believe putting down a phone for a few hours might be one of the most powerful ways to reconnect with yourself and the people around you.(当今世界充斥着各种使人分心的事物，他们相信，放下手机几小时，或许是重新与自我、身边人建立联结最有效的方式之一。)”可知，文章核心讲述放下手机能拉近人与人之间的距离。 第二节 七选五 (共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Become a Better English Learner Learning a new language like English can be a challenge. ____36____ Classes are important, but so is consistent practice. It can even be enjoyable. Here are some guidelines to help you become a more effective English learner. Study every day. Learning any new language takes time — more than 300 hours by some estimates. Rather than trying to cram a few hours of review once or twice a week, most experts recommend short, regular study sessions for better results. ____37____ ____38____ Instead of focusing on one single task for your entire study session, try mixing things up. Study a little grammar, then do a short listening exercise, then perhaps read an article on the same topic. Don’t do too much at once; 20 minutes on three different exercises is plenty. The variety will keep you engaged and make studying more enjoyable. Read, watch, and listen. Reading English-language newspapers and books, listening to music, or watching TV shows can also help you improve your written and verbal comprehension skills. ____39____ Write it down. Repetition is key as you’re learning English, so writing is an excellent way to practice. ____40____ By making writing a habit, you’ll also find your reading and comprehension skills improve over time. You might even discover you have a talent for writing. A. Keep things fresh and varied. B. Play vocabulary and grammar games. C. But with regular study, it can be done. D. It doesn’t matter whether you use a computer or pen and paper. E. Non-native English speakers sometimes struggle with listening comprehension. F. As little as 30 minutes a day can help you improve your English skills over time. G. By doing so repeatedly, you’ll absorb things like speech patterns, accents, and grammar. 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. A 39. G 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍高效学习英语的几条实用方法，倡导坚持每日学习、多样化学习方式，借助视听素材与书写练习提升英语水平。 【36题详解】 根据空前的“Learning a new language like English can be a challenge.(学习英语这样一门新语言会是一项挑战。)”以及空后的“Classes are important, but so is consistent practice.(课堂学习很重要，但持续练习同样重要。)”可知，前文点明学英语存在难度，后文阐述学习的要点，空格处需要进行语义转折，说明坚持学习就能够攻克难题。C选项“But with regular study, it can be done. (但是通过规律学习，这件事是可以实现的。)” 使用转折词承接上文挑战，自然引出下文学习建议，符合语境。 【37题详解】 根据本段首句“Study every day.(每天学习。)”和空前的“Rather than trying to cram a few hours of review once or twice a week, most experts recommend short, regular study sessions for better results.(大多数专家建议进行短时、规律的学习以取得更好效果，而不是一周一两次突击复习几个小时。)”可知，本段主旨为每日短时学习，空格处需要对短时规律学习进行具体说明。F选项“As little as 30 minutes a day can help you improve your English skills over time. (每天仅仅三十分钟，久而久之就能帮助你提升英语能力。)”承接专家给出的学习建议，给出具体的学习时长参考，契合本段主旨句，符合语境。 【38题详解】 分析语篇可知，此处为本段的主旨句，和其他段落主旨句格式保持一致。根据空后的“Instead of focusing on one single task for your entire study session, try mixing things up.(不要在整个学习时段只专注单一任务，尝试穿插不同学习内容。)”以及“The variety will keep you engaged and make studying more enjoyable.(多样化的安排能让你保持专注，让学习更加有趣。)”可知，本段核心是学习内容要丰富多变。A选项“Keep things fresh and varied. (保持学习内容新颖且多样化。)”概括本段全部内容，适合作为本段小标题，符合语境。 【39题详解】 根据空前的“Reading English-language newspapers and books, listening to music, or watching TV shows can also help you improve your written and verbal comprehension skills.(阅读英文报纸和书籍、听音乐或者看电视节目，也能够帮助你提升书面和口头理解能力。)”可知，空格处需要说明长期进行这类视听阅读练习带来的收获。G选项“By doing so repeatedly, you’ll absorb things like speech patterns, accents, and grammar. (反复进行这类练习，你会掌握语言句式、口音以及语法等知识。)”中By doing so指代前文各类英文视听阅读活动，阐述该学习方式的作用，符合语境。 【40题详解】 根据空前的“Repetition is key as you’re learning English, so writing is an excellent way to practice.(重复是学习英语的关键，所以书写是绝佳的练习方式。)”以及空后的“By making writing a habit, you’ll also find your reading and comprehension skills improve over time.(养成书写习惯后，久而久之你会发现自身阅读与理解能力得到提升。)”可知，本段围绕书写练习展开。D选项“It doesn’t matter whether you use a computer or pen and paper. (使用电脑还是纸笔书写都无关紧要。)”承接书写练习这一核心，说明书写载体没有限制，衔接前后内容，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the middle of the flowery Daliangshan Mountains in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture, Sichuan Province, a group of children are playing on the ___41___ soccer field at Wawu Primary School. The “Rosy Dream Soccer Field”, which was opened at the end of last December, is the second soccer field in the country to be ___42___ by the China Women’s National Football Team. The Chinese Women’s National Football Team has donated lots of money for the soccer field. Because of its ___43___ location (位置), Wawu is far from the city, known as the “school beyond the clouds”. In 2018, the school’s headmaster ___44___ a girls’ soccer team — following the founding of the boys’ team some years before — in the hope that it would help all the students ___45___ their athletic dreams. With the soccer field ___46___, those dreams are a step closer to becoming reality. The teams ___47___ each morning and evening. “As their skills improve, they are becoming more ___48___, and believe they can play soccer better,” Qubishigu told reporters, adding that the girls’ team had dozens of ___49___ after its founding. Now, more and more children in Daliangshan are enjoying playing soccer. Since the teams were created, more and more children in Wawu have been ____50____ into better middle schools, and have gone on to play on high school ____51____ teams. The school has also experienced many ____52____. More spacious, brighter classrooms have been built, and there are now 226 students. The school’s ____53____ is written in red letters on the walls of the classrooms: “Let the mountain school become a place for ____54____.” “I want to get more children ____55____ in soccer and help them achieve their dreams,” Qubishigu said. 41. A. big B. expert C. new D. wonderful 42. A. built B. supported C. designed D. advertised 43. A. distant B. exact C. convenient D. amazing 44. A. learned from B. heard of C. looked for D. set up 45. A. achieve B. find C. share D. protect 46. A. introduced B. beautified C. completed D. swept 47. A. run B. train C. study D. exercise 48. A. energetic B. smart C. brave D. confident 49. A. players B. competitors C. trainers D. winners 50. A. invited B. asked C. accepted D. led 51. A. basketball B. soccer C. badminton D. golf 52. A. changes B. tests C. difficulties D. adventures 53. A. habit B. rule C. saying D. advice 54. A. sports B. dreams C. promises D. decisions 55. A. stuck B. stayed C. experienced D. joined 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述的是在中国四川省凉山彝族自治州的大凉山腹地，瓦吾小学通过中国女足的支持建立了一个名为“玫瑰梦想球场”的新足球场，这个足球场帮助当地的孩子们，特别是女孩们，实现他们的运动梦想。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在四川省凉山彝族自治州花团锦簇的大凉山中央，一群孩子正在瓦屋小学新建的足球场上踢球。A. big大的；B. expert专业的；C. new新的；D. wonderful美妙的，极好的。根据下文“which was opened at the end of last December”可知，这个足球场是新的。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“玫瑰梦想球场”于去年12月底开放，是中国女足在国内资助的第二个足球场。A. built修建；B. supported支持，资助；C. designed设计；D. advertised为……做广告。根据下文“The Chinese Women’s National Football Team has donated lots of money for the soccer field”可知，这个球场是中国女足在国内资助的第二个足球场。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于地理位置偏远，瓦屋远离城市，被称为“云端小学”。A. distant偏远的；B. exact确切的；C. convenient方便的；D. amazing惊人的。根据下文“Wawu is far from the city, known as the “school beyond the clouds””可知，瓦屋地理位置偏远。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：2018年，该校校长在几年前成立了男生足球队之后成立了女生足球队，希望能帮助所有学生实现他们的体育梦想。A. learned from从……中学习；B. heard of听说；C. looked for寻找；D. set up建立。根据下文“following the founding of the boys’ team some years before”可知，此处指那个学校的校长建立了女生足球队。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：2018年，该校校长在几年前成立了男生足球队之后成立了女生足球队，希望能帮助所有学生实现他们的体育梦想。A. achieve（经努力）达到，实现；获得成功；B. find发现；C. share分享；D. protect保护。根据下文“their athletic dreams”可知，那个校长在几年前成立了男生足球队之后又成立了女生足球队是希望能帮助所有学生实现他们的体育梦想。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着足球场的建成，这些梦想离现实又近了一步。A. introduced介绍；B. beautified美化；C. completed完成；D. swept扫除。根据第一段“The “Rosy Dream Soccer Field”, which was opened at the end of last December”可知，此处指足球场建成完工，孩子们离实现自己的梦想又更近了一步。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些队伍每天早晚训练。A. run跑步；B. train训练；C. study学习；D. exercise运动，锻炼。根据下文“each morning and evening”以及“As their skills improve”可知，这些球队每天早晚都训练，所以技术提高了。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“随着自身球技的提升，她们变得越发自信，也坚信自己能把足球踢得更好。” 库比希古告诉记者，并补充道，这支女子足球队自成立以来，队员人数已达数十人。A. energetic精力充沛的；B. smart聪明的；C. brave勇敢的；D. confident自信的。根据下文“believe they can play soccer better”可知，球员们变得更自信了。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“随着自身球技的提升，她们变得越发自信，也坚信自己能把足球踢得更好。” 库比希古告诉记者，并补充道，这支女子足球队自成立以来，队员人数已达数十人。A. players球员；B. competitors竞争者；C. trainers教练员；D. winners赢家，获胜者。根据上文“the girls’ team had dozens of”以及下文“Now, more and more children in Daliangshan are enjoying playing soccer”可知，女足队成立后有了几十名球员。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：自从这些球队成立以来，瓦屋越来越多的孩子进入了更好的中学，并继续在高中足球队踢球。A. invited邀请；B. asked问；C. accepted接受；D. led带领。根据下文“into better middle schools”可知，瓦屋越来越多的孩子进入了更好的中学，be accepted into意为“被接受进入，获准进入”符合语境。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从这些球队成立以来，瓦屋越来越多的孩子进入了更好的中学，并继续在高中足球队踢球。A. basketball篮球；B. soccer足球；C. badminton羽毛球；D. golf高尔夫。根据上文“a girls’ soccer team”可知，孩子们继续在高中的足球队踢球。故选B。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：学校也经历了许多变化。A. changes变化；B. tests测试；C. difficulties困难；D. adventures冒险。根据下文“More spacious, brighter classrooms have been built”可知，学校经历了很多变化。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：学校张贴的标语醒目地写在教室的墙壁上：“让这所山区学校成为梦想的殿堂。”A. habit习惯；B. rule规则；C. saying格言；D. advice建议。根据下文“Let the mountain school become a place for _______”可知，教室的墙上写的是格言。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：学校张贴的标语醒目地写在教室的墙壁上：“让这所山区学校成为梦想的殿堂。”A. sports运动；B. dreams梦想；C. promises承诺；D. decisions决定。根据下文“help them achieve their dreams”可知，校训是“让山村学校成为一个有梦想的地方”，故选B。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我希望让更多孩子参与到足球运动中来，帮助他们实现自己的梦想。”库比希古说道。A. stuck粘，贴；B. stayed停留；C. experienced经历；D. joined参加，加入。根据上文“I want to get more children”和下文“help them achieve their dreams”可知，库比希古是想让更多的孩子参与到足球中来，get sb. joined in意为“使某人参与到……中”符合语境。故选D。 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 语法填空 On the first day of my senior high, I ___56___ (wake) up early and got to my new school, eager to get to know it. How excited I was ___57___ (explore) it! During my first class, Mr Meng, our English teacher asked us to introduce ___58___ (we) one by one, and he went first, but I was ___59___ nervous to pay attention, wondering how I could make a good first ___60___ (impress). I was organising my words when my turn came. ___61___ (hear) my self-introduction, everyone in my class started laughing. I looked at them in panic. However, my teacher said, “Nice to know we share the same name.” Although I got ___62___ (embarrass), his words made me a lot more relaxed. Then, Mr. Meng explained that in senior high school life, we might sometimes be put ___63___ pressure by challenges like that and it all depends on ___64___ we do. Finally, he told us to keep calm and be prepared so as to make ____65____ most of the time at senior high. 【答案】56. woke 57. to explore 58. ourselves 59. too 60. impression 61. Hearing 62. embarrassed 63. under 64. what 65. the 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者高中第一天的学校生活。 【56题详解】 考查时态。句意：在我高中的第一天，我起得很早，来到我的新学校，渴望了解它。由后文and got可知，and连接两个并列成分，故and前的时态也用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填woke。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：要去探索它我是多么兴奋呀！作表语的形容词如果表示某种心理感受，后面往往要跟不定式。此处应用动词不定式作状语表示原因。故填to explore。 【58题详解】 考查反身代词。句意：在我的第一节课上，我们的英语老师Meng先生让我们一个一个地介绍自己，他第一个先来，但我太紧张了，没有注意，不知道我怎样才能留下一个好的第一印象。此处与us指相同的人，故用其反身代词ourselves作动词introduce的宾语。故填ourselves。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意：在我的第一节课上，我们的英语老师Meng先生让我们一个一个地介绍自己，他第一个先来，但我太紧张了，没有注意，不知道我怎样才能留下一个好的第一印象。too...to...“太……而不能……”是固定句式。故填too。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：在我的第一节课上，我们的英语老师Meng先生让我们一个一个地介绍自己，他第一个先来，但我太紧张了，没有注意，不知道我怎样才能留下一个好的第一印象。make a...impression“留下……的印象”为固定搭配，由冠词a可知，此处应用其名词单数。故填impression。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：听到我的自我介绍，班里的每个人都笑了起来。分析可知，此处为非谓语，动词hear和主语之间是主动关系，故用其现在分词作状语，表示时间。句首字母大写，故填Hearing。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：虽然我很尴尬，但他的话让我轻松了许多。根据前文I got可知，此处应用其形容词embarrassed作表语，修饰主语I。故填embarrassed。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：然后，Meng先生解释说，在高中生活中，我们有时可能会受到这样的挑战的压力，这完全取决于我们做什么。under pressure“处于压力下”是固定短语，put sb. under pressure“使某人处于压力下”。故填under。 【64题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：然后，Meng先生解释说，在高中生活中，我们有时可能会受到这样的挑战的压力，这完全取决于我们做什么。分析可知，此处引导宾语从句，连接代词what 引导从句，表示“……的事情”，在从句中作宾语。故填what。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：最后，他告诉我们要保持冷静，做好准备，这样才能充分利用高中的时间。make the most of“充分利用”是固定用法，定冠词限定最高级。故填the。 第四部分 写作 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 单词拼写 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 66. He is such a ______ (好奇的) boy who always asks questions. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 【答案】curious 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：他是个好奇的孩子，总是问问题。根据汉语提示以及空格后的名词boy可知，此处应填形容词curious，作定语修饰名词。故填curious。 67. She was grateful that the company offered her a precious training o________ (机会) before she started her job. (根据汉语及首字母提示单词拼写) 【答案】opportunity##pportunity 【解析】 【详解】句意：她很感激公司在她开始工作之前给了她一个宝贵的培训机会。“机会”应填入名词opportunity，前面有不定冠词a，故使用单数形式，在句中作宾语。 68. He is one of the students who are s________ (选择) to take part in the competition. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】selected##elected 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是被选中参加比赛的学生之一。“选择”使用动词select，动词使用过去分词形式，与空前的are构成一般现在时的被动语态。 69. The area has its own ________ (独一无二的) language, Catalan. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】unique 【解析】 【详解】句意：该地区有自己独一无二的语言——加泰罗尼亚语。空格处修饰名词language，需用形容词作定语。根据汉语提示“独一无二的”可知应填入unique。 70. A good teacher, like a child in his soul, should have the ________ (创造性), imagination and exploration ability. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】creativity 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个好的老师，在他的灵魂里就像一个孩子，应该有创造性、想象力和探索能力。根据汉语提示“创造性”可知，此处应填入不可数名词creativity，作动词have的宾语。 71. Take it easy; you'd better go slowly and b________ deeply. （根据首字母单词拼写） 【答案】breathe##reathe 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：放轻松；你最好慢慢来，深呼吸。 根据单词首字母以及句意“呼吸”，可知应填动词breathe，且上文为短语had better do sth.。故填breathe。 72. Climbing stairs was a good way to exercise without going to a g________. (根据首字母提示单词拼写) 【答案】gym##ym 【解析】 【详解】句意：爬楼梯是一种很好的锻炼方式，不用去健身房。空处作介词to的宾语，结合句意和首字母提示可知用名词gym，作宾语，前面有不定冠词a，应用单数形式。 73. Please try to practise the ability to guess the meaning of an unknown word according to the c________. (根据首字母提示单词拼写) 【答案】context##ontext 【解析】 【详解】句意：请尽量练习根据上下文猜测生词意思的能力。根据单词首字母以及句意“上下文”可知，空格处应用名词context，在句中作介词to的宾语。 74. Please remember to r________ me to give my parents a call. (根据首字母提示单词拼写) 【答案】remind##emind 【解析】 【详解】句意：请记得提醒我给我父母打个电话。根据give my parents a call可知，此处表示提醒我给父母打电话，应使用动词remind，意为“提醒”，不定式符号to后接动词原形形式。 75. Don’t let others’ n________ attitude towards life disturb your own life. (根据首字母提示单词拼写) 【答案】negative##egative 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要让别人对生活的消极态度扰乱你自己的生活。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处应填形容词negative“消极的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词attitude。 第二节 翻译句子 (共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 76. 我正在脑子里组织我要说的话，这时我旁边的女孩推了我一下。（when）（汉译英） _____________________________________________ 【答案】I was organizing what to say in my mind when the girl next to me gave me a nudge. 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句型。表示“过去正在做某事，这时……”用固定句型was/were doing...when...，第一个分句的主语是I，“组织”用动词organize表达，用其现在分词形式和was构成过去进行时，宾语“我要说的话”可用what to say表达，为“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构，状语“在我的脑子里”用in my mind表达；第二个分句的主语“我旁边的女孩”用the girl next to me表达，next to me为介词短语作后置定语，“推了我一下”用give me a nudge表达，give用过去式gave。综上，故翻译为I was organizing what to say in my mind when the girl next to me gave me a nudge. 77. 我心里七上八下，深深地吸了一口气。（with复合结构）（汉译英） _____________________________________________ 【答案】With butterflies in my stomach, I took a deep breath. 【解析】 【详解】考查with复合结构。“我心里七上八下”可用with butterflies in my stomach，为“with+宾语+介词短语”构成的with复合结构，主语是I，“深呼吸”用take a deep breath表达，take作谓语，句子陈述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。综上，故翻译为With butterflies in my stomach, I took a deep breath. 78. 你曾经问过你自己为什么人们在学英语方面有困难吗？（trouble）（汉译英） ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Have you ever asked yourself why people have trouble learning English? 【解析】 【详解】考查现在完成时、宾语从句和固定搭配。表示“你曾经做过某事吗”，用现在完成时的一般疑问句结构Have you ever done...；“问自己”译为asked yourself。“为什么人们在学英语方面有困难”作asked的宾语，用why引导宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，描述一般性事实，使用一般现在时。固定搭配have trouble (in) doing sth. 表示“做某事有困难”，“学英语”译为learning English，介词in可省略。故翻译为：Have you ever asked yourself why people have trouble learning English? 79. 人们说英国人对待吃的东西总是很谨慎。(介词 +what从句)(汉译英) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】People say that the British always play safe with what they eat. 【解析】 【详解】句子描述普遍看法，使用一般现在时，“人们”译为people，作主语，“说”译为say，主语是people，谓语动词使用原形形式，后接that引导的宾语从句，从句主语“英国人”译为the British，“对待……很谨慎”固定搭配play safe with，主语是the British，谓语动词使用原形形式，“吃的东西”使用what引导宾语从句，作介词with的宾语，从句主语they，“吃”eat，主语是they，谓语动词使用原形形式，what在从句中作eat的宾语。 80. 我花了几天时间准备写我的第一篇英语论文。（spend）(汉译英） 【答案】I spent days preparing to write my first English paper. 【解析】 【详解】考查固定搭配和时态。固定搭配spend time doing something意为“花时间做某事”，根据句意阐述过去的行为，应该使用一般过去时spent；动词prepare to do sth.意为“准备做某事”，应该用动名词形式preparing ，名词paper意为“论文”。结合其他汉语提示，故翻译为I spent days preparing to write my first English paper. 第三节 应用文写作 (满分15分) 81. 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom来信说，他因父亲工作变动刚转到一所新学校，很难融入新的集体，为此感到很苦恼。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封信： (1) 表示理解； (2) 给他提出建议（如多与同学交流；参加社团；关心并帮助有困难的同学……）； (3) 表达祝愿。 注意：(1) 词数80左右； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 开头结尾已写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：Join a club参加社团 Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you have trouble in getting along with your new classmates. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文： Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you have trouble in getting along with your new classmates. It is natural for you to take a period of time to adapt yourself to the new school life. However, you have to face it. Personally, it will be helpful to communicate with your classmates. Furthermore, joining a club is a good way to make more friends and have fun. Only by doing so, can you get to know more people. Most importantly, lend a hand to others if possible, which can enable you to win others’ respect and help you have a good mood. With time going on, I’m sure your classmates will know you better and like to make friends with you. Best regards! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生的美国笔友Tom来信说，他因父亲工作变动刚转到一所新学校，很难融入新的集体，为此感到很苦恼。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封信。 【详解】1.词汇积累 适应：adapt→adjust 面对：face→be faced with 帮助：help→assist 喜欢：like→be fond of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：With time going on, I’m sure your classmates will know you better and like to make friends with you. 拓展句：As time goes on, I’m sure your classmates will know you better and like to make friends with you.. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Only by doing so, can you get to know more people.. (运用了部分倒装句) [高分句型2] Most importantly, lend a hand to others if possible, which can enable you to win others’ respect and help you have a good mood. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Do you know where our food is? We've been here for almost half an hour. I'm sorry, I must be ready. now. I'll go and check. Do you know where our food is? We've been here for almost half an hour. I'm sorry, I must be ready now. I'll go and check. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Excuse me, where is the closet hospital . down the street? About four blocks. IT is just in front of the holiday hotel. Excuse me, where is the closest hospital . down the street? About four blocks. IT is just in front of the holiday hotel. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。How many spoons of sugar do we need to make this? Let me have a look. He says, five spoons that seems too sweet. Let's put one spoon less instead. All right, how many spoons of sugar do we need to make this? Let me have a luck. IT says five spoons that seems too sweet. Let's put one spoon . lesson stead. All right. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Ellen, just stay here. Don't get into the sea. The waves are getting bigger. I see, and I like IT here on the sand. Allen, just stay here. Don't get into the sea. The waves are getting bigger. I see and I like IT here on the sand. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。before we go to the movie theater, I have to stop at the bank and gets some money. Don't worry about that. This is my tree. Before we go to the movie theater, I have to stop at the bank and gets some money. Don't worry about that. This is my tree. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Wow, my is IT a bit cold. I'm sure the weather man said that today would be warmer. Look, the sun has come out. It's going to be a fine day, I believe. Do you want to go for outdoor activities? There's only a ten minute drive to reach the foot . of the mountain. Well, I hope you're right. In that case, I should take off my head and scarf. Yeah, that will probably be the right decision because we will climb the mountain. Wow, my is IT a bit cold. I'm sure the weather man said that today would be warmer. Look, the sun has come out. It's going to be a fine day, I believe. Do you want to go for outdoor activities? There's only a ten minute drive to reach the foot of the mountain. Well, I hope you're right. In that case, I should take off my head and scarf. Yeah, that will probably be the right decision because we'll climb the mountain. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Do you want to be a painter in . the future? No, I want to be an art teacher. How about you? In fact, I ve always wanted to be a cook. By the way, what's your favorite work about . the story night I saw five years ago in an art museum in new york? IT was painted by van go. I'll see his other works at an online show . this saturday. You really love art. Do you want to be a painter in . the future? No, I want to be an art teacher. How about you? In fact, I ve always wanted to be a cook. By the way, what's your favorite work of art? The story night I saw five years ago in an art museum in new york, IT was painted by van go. I'll see his other works at an online show . this saturday. You really love art. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Looking back, I think my family was very traditional . in what way? In the roles we played. When we helped out, I had to do cleaning and cooking. But my brothers usually did things like taking out the rubbish, cleaning the car. In my family, my dad used to do things like that, and my sister and I didn't do much work. Well, I guess most families are like that. Did your brother share your work? No, when I was Young, I just did what they told me to do, and I wasn't thinking much about IT, but I didn't enjoy cleaning. I used to clean my own room. but that's all I did. Looking back, I think my family was very traditional . in what way? In the roles we played. When we helped out, I had to do cleaning and cooking, but my brothers usually did things like taking out the rubbish. cleaning the car. In my family, my dad used to do things like that, and my sister and I didn't do much work. Well, I guess most families are like that. Did your brother share your work? No, when I was Young, I just did what they told me today, and I wasn't thinking much about IT, but I didn't enjoy cleaning. I used to clean my own room, but that's all I did. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I invited your sister and a small group of friends to the picnics this sunday. That's good, but i'm worried about the cost of all the things we have to prepare. Don't worry about that. We had an amazing party for the thanksgiving and my birthday. I want to do something even more special for your birthday. What have you planned? He's just a picnic and cooking food outside. There is also one extra surprise. But I can tell you yet. I am so excited. Do you need me to buy anything? Not really. We have enough food and drinks, but I will need to get some more chairs and tables. I can deal with everything by myself. I haven't been to a picnic since we got married. This will be my best birthday ever. I'm excited to do something different. Usually we have parties with huge groups of friends. I will be nice to have a smaller group. I invited your sister and a small group of friends to the picnics this sunday. That's good, but i'm worried about the cost of all the things we have to prepare. Don't worry about that. We had an amazing party for the thanksgiving and my birthday. I want to do something even more special for your birthday. What have you planned? He's just a picnic and cooking food outside. There is also one extra surprise, but I can tell you yet. i'm so excited. Do you need me to buy anything? Not really. We have enough food and drinks, but I will need to get some more chairs and tables. I can deal with everything by myself. I haven't been to a picnic since we got married. This will be my best birthday ever. I'm excited to do something different. Usually we have parties with huge groups of friends. I will be nice to have a smaller group. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone, it's now seven o'clock in the morning time for our radios, hardly weather report. If you're just about to leave your house, don't forget to take your umbrel with you. The rain is expected to start in the early morning, so prepare to protect yourself. However, the sky will clear this afternoon, and the temperature will be twelve degrees salus. IT will be a much cooler day tomorrow, with the higher of only five degrees, so as the coldest day in several months. So you need a warm coat when you head out in the morning. Now for the traffic report on highway fifty five going east, traffic is moving slowly. So if you're heading east, we recommend taking highway twenty five. But remember that highway repair is about to be tomorrow along highway twenty six from number fifteen street up to the road exit. You may want to avoid that area for the next few weeks. Now after a break, we will be with tony for the sports updates, so please stay with us. Hello everyone, it's now seven o'clock in the morning time for our radios. Hardly weather report. If you're just about to leave your house, don't forget to take your umbrel with you. The rain is expected to start in the early morning, so prepare to protect yourself. However, the sky will clear this afternoon and the temperature will be twelve degrees. Sales IT will be a much cool day tomorrow, with the higher of only five degrees south as the coldest day in several months. So you need a warm coat when you head out in the morning. Now for the traffic report on highway fifty five going east, traffic is moving slowly. So if you're heading east, we recommend taking highway twenty five, but remember that highway repair is about to begin tomorrow along highway twenty six from number fifteen street up to the road exit. You may want to avoid that area for the next few weeks. Now after a break, we will be with tony for the sports updates, so please stay with us. 2026—2027学年高一上学期第一次质量检测 英语 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分) 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At a restaurant. B. At a bookstore. C. At a bank. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman probably going to do? A. Do some shopping. B. Look for a hotel. C. See a doctor. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many spoons of sugar will the speakers put? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the man want to stay? A. On the beach. B. In the car. C. In the sea. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man mean? A. He’ll go to the bank. B. The movie tickets are free. C. He’ll buy the tickets for the movie. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the woman feel about the weather? A. It’s hot. B. It’s cold. C. It’s warm. 7. What will the speakers probably do during the day? A. Go mountain-climbing. B. Watch the sunrise. C. Go on a road trip. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man want to be? A. A painter. B. A teacher. C. A cook. 9. What does the man plan to do this Saturday? A. Go to New York. B. Visit an art museum. C. Enjoy some artworks online. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who cleaned the car at the woman’s house? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. The woman herself. 11. What did the woman think of cleaning? A. Unfavourable. B. Stressful. C. Interesting. 12. What did the man use to do in his family? A. Clean his room. B. Do the cooking. C. Take out the rubbish. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the man worried about? A. Setting up a surprise party. B. Spending too much money. C. Inviting a large group of friends. 14. What will the speakers celebrate on Sunday? A. Thanksgiving Day. B. The man’s birthday. C. The woman’s birthday. 15. What do the speakers have now? A. Chairs. B. Tables. C. Drinks. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the weather like in the morning? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 18. What will the highest temperature be tomorrow? A. 15℃. B. 12℃. C. 5℃. 19. Which highway does the speaker suggest taking to head east? A. Highway 25. B. Highway 26. C. Highway 55. 20. What will follow after a break? A. Weather updates. B. Traffic updates. C. Sports updates. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Many of us have entertained the idea of learning a foreign language. Here are a few examples, ranked in order of the number of hours it takes the average English speakers to master them from lowest to highest: ●Easiest（about 600 hours of study） Want to have no trouble fitting in on the streets of Paris? You will make it after just 600 hours of study. The popular Latin languages —Italian, French, Spanish and Portuguese —require about 600 hours of study to achieve “general professional proficiency” in speaking and reading. They share many words with English, but differ significantly in meanings. ●German（750 hours） Interested in reading Karl May’s “Wild West” series in its original language? You’ll need to spend750 hours mastering German first. With nouns that are masculine, feminine and neutral, verbs that are given various different forms and an extremely strict sentence arrangement, German may appear impossible to start with. But pronunciation and spelling is straightforward and once you learn the —admittedly many —rules, that’s it. German teachers used to joke that it takes you a year to say, “I’m travelling on the bus,” but once you’re on that bus,it’s plain sailing. ●Greek（1,100 hours） Modern Greek is maybe the easiest language to learn that uses a different alphabet. Because Greek is also a language that’s contributed numerous words to English. Indeed, in 1957,Xenophon Zolotas, the then governor of the Bank of Greece, gave two speeches to the IMF that contained just Greek loanwords apart from the unavoidable basic English. ●Arabic（2,200 hours） There’s an interesting story about a pharmaceutical（制药）company that advertised painkiller with three pictures. The left picture depicted a woman with a headache. The middle one showed hers wallowing the pill and the right one had her smiling after the pain had disappeared. It worked everywhere except in the Arab world, which read it from right to left. It takes the average native English speaker a whopping 2,200 hours to become proficient in Arabic. But who can resist a language with eleven words for love, five degrees of swearing and close to 100words describing a camel? 21. Who is this passage intended for? A. German speakers. B. Greek speakers. C. English speakers. D. Arabic speakers 22. Which language makes a great contribution to English vocabulary? A. Greek. B. German C. Spanish. D. French. 23. What is special about Arabic? A. The way it advertises. B. The habit of reading. C. The time to master it. D. The expressions to say love. B Beneath the bright lights of campus stages, Zhang Xueling, an Indonesian student at South China University of Technology, has truly turned into an excellent storyteller of Chinese culture. Born in Indonesia to a family with Fujian roots, she received a poetic Chinese name. At five, her mother signed her up for Chinese dance and Kong fu. Back then, she failed to focus on the beauty behind them. To her young mind, it felt like a heavy pressure rather than a joy — simply a tiring and boring task. She almost gave up. However, her respect for her family's wish pushed her forward. Then, on a trip to ancient Luoyang, an unforgettable moment arrived. She was shocked to see crowds of young people walking through the streets in attractive Hanfu. The atmosphere was so powerful that it awakened her curiosity about Chinese culture. In that flash, she understood: tradition is not dead — it remains alive and breathing. “How amazing it would be to wear Hanfu!” Dressed in Tang-style Hanfu with full classical makeup, she walked through Yingtian Gate and felt as if she had stepped back a thousand years. It was magical: Chinese culture was not simply for museums, but for living. She entered the 5th “Stories of China Retold in English” competition, naming her speech “Hanfu, a Walking History Book.” She didn’t just speak; she also taught herself the “Old Tales of Luoyang” dance. Backstage, her heart beat fast. “What if I make a mistake on stage?” But the moment she began to move, all her worry disappeared. Her graceful moves, paired with the beautiful Hanfu, completely won the crowd and the judges. With the Grand Prize and the title “Star of the Stage”, Zhang Xueling proved that with true passion, anyone can bridge cultures and shine. 24. What can we learn about Zhang Xueling in her childhood? A. She learned Kong fu for fun. B. She was interested in poems. C. She met Chinese culture early. D. She had a gift for Chinese dance. 25. What awakened Zhang Xueling's curiosity in Luoyang? A. The magical works of museums. B. The atmosphere of Hanfu lovers. C. The long history of Yingtian Gate. D. The classical makeup of local girls. 26. What made Zhang Xueling win the competition? A. Her family's support and wish. B. Her experience of wearing Hanfu. C. Her nice speech and graceful dance. D. Her deep love for ancient Luoyang. 27. What can be concluded from Zhang Xueling's story? A. A positive mind leads to success. B. Traditional culture should be updated. C. True passion connects different cultures. D. Mistakes can be reduced through practice. C Learn English in Seven: Use the Power of Seven to Improve Your English is a useful guide for anyone who wants to improve their English skills in a simple and affordable way. Written by Josef Essberger, an experienced English teacher, this book presents a unique method of learning by breaking down the process into seven easy steps. Each step focuses on a different area of language learning, making it suitable for both beginners and advanced learners. The seven key areas covered in the book are words, grammar, listening, speaking, reading, writing, and pronunciation. The author does not just focus on theoretical (理论的) knowledge, but also offers practical advice and real-life examples to help readers apply what they learn. For example, instead of merely memorizing English words, the book shows how to use new words in everyday conversations. This makes learning more enjoyable and useful in daily life. One of the advantages of this book is its clear and organized structure (结构). Each part explores one of the seven areas, and it features easy-to-understand explanations and exercises. These exercises allow readers to practice and remember what they have learned. The book also encourages readers to set achievable goals, which can keep them focused throughout their learning journey. Another important feature of Learn English in Seven is its emphasis (强调) on self-study. Josef provides tips on how to track progress, manage time, and develop a good habit that works for learners. This is perfect for high school students who want to study independently and improve their English outside the classroom. Overall, Learn English in Seven is a valuable resource for students who want to become more confident in their English skills. Whether you are preparing for exams or simply want to communicate more fluently, this book can help you reach your language goals. 28. What is special about Learn English in Seven? A. It offers a step-by-step guide. B. It puts theoretical knowledge first. C. It provides hard-to-find pictures. D. It is written mainly for beginners. 29. What does Josef probably suggest about new words? A. Memorizing lists of words. B. Practicing them in journals. C. Applying them to real life. D. Focusing on difficult words. 30. What is probably Josef’s opinion about self-study? A. It values students’ in-class performance. B. It is necessary for highly-gifted learners. C. It pushes students to avoid group discussions. D. It allows learners to manage learning progress. 31. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To honour a teacher. B. To give his learning tips. C. To introduce a book. D. To explain grammar rules. D At a time when endless scrolling (刷屏) and constant notifications (通知) fill daily life, a group of college students at University of California is trying something refreshingly simple: putting their phones away and reconnecting with the real world. Students on campus have started hosting “no-phone parties,” gatherings where attendees leave their devices behind and focus instead on conversation, creativity, and real human relationship. The events are organized by Project Reboot, a student-led movement focused on helping young people build healthier relationships with technology. The group is careful to point out that it is not anti-technology. Instead, its goal is to help students take back control of their attention and use technology with purposes rather than letting it control them. “Technology is neither good nor bad,” the organization explains. “While it has the power to addict and depress, it also has the potential to inform and inspire.” According to a survey of UC Berkeley undergraduates, 78% of students said their phone use prevents them from “thinking deeply or being creative.” “It sucks (糟透了) that on a regular basis I am having to fight with my phone and I feel like I am losing control over my life,” student Dawson Kelly said. That feeling is shared among those students who attend the no-phone gatherings. Without screens competing for attention, conversations become more meaningful and people feel more present with one another. Many students involved in the movement say they worry their generation is losing the ability to truly connect face-to-face. Through small but intentional habit changes, Project Reboot hopes students can strengthen qualities like carefulness and creativity while spending less time trapped in endless scrolling. And the students behind the movement hope their idea spreads far beyond the Berkeley campus. In a world filled with distractions (分心的事物), they believe putting down a phone for a few hours might be one of the most powerful ways to reconnect with yourself and the people around you. 32. What is the main goal of Project Reboot according to Para. 2? A. To ban technological devices. B. To prove technology is harmful. C. To promote healthy digital use. D. To organize campus entertainment. 33. Why do students like Dawson feel bad? A. They lack access to modern digital tools. B. Their digital habits control their daily lives. C. They fail to complete academic surveys. D. Their screen time harms their physical health. 34. What is the no-phone movement intended to do? A. To reduce the students’ face-to-face arguments. B. To make students’ academic grades better. C. To make traditional campus parties more popular. D. To improve real face-to-face communication. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. Digital reduction ensures academic success. B. Putting down phones makes people closer. C. Smartphones improve young people’s creativity. D. College students should refuse technology completely. 第二节 七选五 (共5小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Become a Better English Learner Learning a new language like English can be a challenge. ____36____ Classes are important, but so is consistent practice. It can even be enjoyable. Here are some guidelines to help you become a more effective English learner. Study every day. Learning any new language takes time — more than 300 hours by some estimates. Rather than trying to cram a few hours of review once or twice a week, most experts recommend short, regular study sessions for better results. ____37____ ____38____ Instead of focusing on one single task for your entire study session, try mixing things up. Study a little grammar, then do a short listening exercise, then perhaps read an article on the same topic. Don’t do too much at once; 20 minutes on three different exercises is plenty. The variety will keep you engaged and make studying more enjoyable. Read, watch, and listen. Reading English-language newspapers and books, listening to music, or watching TV shows can also help you improve your written and verbal comprehension skills. ____39____ Write it down. Repetition is key as you’re learning English, so writing is an excellent way to practice. ____40____ By making writing a habit, you’ll also find your reading and comprehension skills improve over time. You might even discover you have a talent for writing. A. Keep things fresh and varied. B. Play vocabulary and grammar games. C. But with regular study, it can be done. D. It doesn’t matter whether you use a computer or pen and paper. E. Non-native English speakers sometimes struggle with listening comprehension. F. As little as 30 minutes a day can help you improve your English skills over time. G. By doing so repeatedly, you’ll absorb things like speech patterns, accents, and grammar. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the middle of the flowery Daliangshan Mountains in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture, Sichuan Province, a group of children are playing on the ___41___ soccer field at Wawu Primary School. The “Rosy Dream Soccer Field”, which was opened at the end of last December, is the second soccer field in the country to be ___42___ by the China Women’s National Football Team. The Chinese Women’s National Football Team has donated lots of money for the soccer field. Because of its ___43___ location (位置), Wawu is far from the city, known as the “school beyond the clouds”. In 2018, the school’s headmaster ___44___ a girls’ soccer team — following the founding of the boys’ team some years before — in the hope that it would help all the students ___45___ their athletic dreams. With the soccer field ___46___, those dreams are a step closer to becoming reality. The teams ___47___ each morning and evening. “As their skills improve, they are becoming more ___48___, and believe they can play soccer better,” Qubishigu told reporters, adding that the girls’ team had dozens of ___49___ after its founding. Now, more and more children in Daliangshan are enjoying playing soccer. Since the teams were created, more and more children in Wawu have been ____50____ into better middle schools, and have gone on to play on high school ____51____ teams. The school has also experienced many ____52____. More spacious, brighter classrooms have been built, and there are now 226 students. The school’s ____53____ is written in red letters on the walls of the classrooms: “Let the mountain school become a place for ____54____.” “I want to get more children ____55____ in soccer and help them achieve their dreams,” Qubishigu said. 41. A. big B. expert C. new D. wonderful 42. A. built B. supported C. designed D. advertised 43. A. distant B. exact C. convenient D. amazing 44. A. learned from B. heard of C. looked for D. set up 45. A. achieve B. find C. share D. protect 46. A. introduced B. beautified C. completed D. swept 47. A. run B. train C. study D. exercise 48. A. energetic B. smart C. brave D. confident 49. A. players B. competitors C. trainers D. winners 50. A. invited B. asked C. accepted D. led 51. A. basketball B. soccer C. badminton D. golf 52. A. changes B. tests C. difficulties D. adventures 53. A. habit B. rule C. saying D. advice 54. A. sports B. dreams C. promises D. decisions 55. A. stuck B. stayed C. experienced D. joined 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 语法填空 On the first day of my senior high, I ___56___ (wake) up early and got to my new school, eager to get to know it. How excited I was ___57___ (explore) it! During my first class, Mr Meng, our English teacher asked us to introduce ___58___ (we) one by one, and he went first, but I was ___59___ nervous to pay attention, wondering how I could make a good first ___60___ (impress). I was organising my words when my turn came. ___61___ (hear) my self-introduction, everyone in my class started laughing. I looked at them in panic. However, my teacher said, “Nice to know we share the same name.” Although I got ___62___ (embarrass), his words made me a lot more relaxed. Then, Mr. Meng explained that in senior high school life, we might sometimes be put ___63___ pressure by challenges like that and it all depends on ___64___ we do. Finally, he told us to keep calm and be prepared so as to make ____65____ most of the time at senior high. 第四部分 写作 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 单词拼写 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 66. He is such a ______ (好奇的) boy who always asks questions. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 67. She was grateful that the company offered her a precious training o________ (机会) before she started her job. (根据汉语及首字母提示单词拼写) 68. He is one of the students who are s________ (选择) to take part in the competition. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 69. The area has its own ________ (独一无二的) language, Catalan. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 70. A good teacher, like a child in his soul, should have the ________ (创造性), imagination and exploration ability. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 71. Take it easy; you'd better go slowly and b________ deeply. （根据首字母单词拼写） 72. Climbing stairs was a good way to exercise without going to a g________. (根据首字母提示单词拼写) 73. Please try to practise the ability to guess the meaning of an unknown word according to the c________. (根据首字母提示单词拼写) 74. Please remember to r________ me to give my parents a call. (根据首字母提示单词拼写) 75. Don’t let others’ n________ attitude towards life disturb your own life. (根据首字母提示单词拼写) 第二节 翻译句子 (共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 76. 我正在脑子里组织我要说的话，这时我旁边的女孩推了我一下。（when）（汉译英） _____________________________________________ 77. 我心里七上八下，深深地吸了一口气。（with复合结构）（汉译英） _____________________________________________ 78. 你曾经问过你自己为什么人们在学英语方面有困难吗？（trouble）（汉译英） ________________________________________________________________ 79. 人们说英国人对待吃的东西总是很谨慎。(介词 +what从句)(汉译英) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 80. 我花了几天时间准备写我的第一篇英语论文。（spend）(汉译英） 第三节 应用文写作 (满分15分) 81. 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom来信说，他因父亲工作变动刚转到一所新学校，很难融入新的集体，为此感到很苦恼。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封信： (1) 表示理解； (2) 给他提出建议（如多与同学交流；参加社团；关心并帮助有困难的同学……）； (3) 表达祝愿。 注意：(1) 词数80左右； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 开头结尾已写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：Join a club参加社团 Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you have trouble in getting along with your new classmates. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $