精品解析：甘肃部分学校2026-2027学年高二上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

高二英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman do to improve her fitness? A. Go running. B. Go for a swim. C. Exercise in the gym. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a wedding. B. At a family party. C. At a clothing store. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will Kristen travel to Germany? A. By train. B. By ship. C. By plane. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man feel sleepy according to the woman? A. He stayed up late last night. B. He ate too much for breakfast. C. He got up too early this morning. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The significance of recycling. B. The dangers of plastic products. C. The ways to live an eco-friendly life. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the man live now? A. In the west suburb. B. In the city center. C. In the east part of the city. 7. What does the man plan to do recently? A. Change his job. B. Buy a car. C. Move house. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When does the conversation take place? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 9. Which of the following attracts the woman most? A. The Detian Waterfall. B. The Beihai Silver Beach. C. The Rock Art Cultural Landscape. 10. What does the man say about oil tea? A. It tastes refreshing. B. It looks like coffee. C. It’s only sold locally. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Boss and secretary. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 12. Why was the man interested in architecture as a child? A. A tour to Italy inspired him. B. Venice’s special bridges fascinated him. C. His father provided professional guidance. 13. Where did the man attend university? A. In New York. B. In Venice. C. In Paris. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How long has the woman avoided using her phone? A. For one day. B. For one week. C. For two weeks. 15. How did the woman feel about leaving her phone at first? A. It was quite challenging. B. It made her feel relieved. C. It gave her much joy. 16. What made the woman get into an early sleep routine? A. Reading novels. B. Chatting with friends. C. Physical exercise. 17. What will the man do to stay off social media? A. Do cleaning. B. Go outdoors more. C. Catch up on homework. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What type of award is the speaker most probably receiving? A. The best actor award. B. The best filmmaker award. C. The best story writer award. 19. What does the speaker think of his job? A. Tiring. B. Demanding. C. Meaningful. 20. What is the speaker’s advice to the young in the end? A. Getting inspiration from life. B. Chasing their dreams bravely. C. Solving problems independently. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As AI becomes increasingly integrated into our daily lives, concerns about its responsible use have also grown. To encourage young people to deal with these issues in a practical way, the National Innovation Center has launched AI for Good Youth Challenge 2026, a competition inviting students to design AI-based solutions to real societal problems. The Challenge is open to students aged 15-19. Participants (参与者) may enter individually or in teams of up to four members. No advanced programming skills are required. However, entries including only theoretical descriptions will not be well regarded by judges. Applicants must choose one focus area: health and well-being, education and learning, environmental protection, or communities. Within these fields, they are encouraged to address real-world problems such as elderly care, unequal access to education, environmental monitoring, or challenges faced by disadvantaged groups. Participants are expected to submit (提交) a structured plan including a problem definition, a proposed AI approach and target users. Selected individuals and teams will present their projects in a final showcase, delivering a five-minute presentation before a group of AI researchers, educators, and industry experts. The entries will be evaluated according to the following criteria (标准). Criterion Weight Key Focus Practicality 65% Realistic and workable application of AI Social impact 20% Positive influence on society and communities Creativity 10% Original and innovative AI solutions Ethical (道德的) use of AI 5% Responsible design and proper data usage Winners will receive $500 scholarships and secure the qualification for national-level innovation events. All submissions must be made through the official website by 5:00 p.m., November 25, 2026. 21. What is the main purpose of the Challenge? A. To select scientists for top institutions. B. To deepen public understanding of AI. C. To present the rapid development of AI. D. To make students explore responsible AI use. 22. Which part should applicants’ works mostly focus on? A. Is it workable? B. Does it have sufficient data? C. Is it innovative? D. Does it have influences on communities? 23. What can we know about the Challenge? A. Entries should be handed in on-site on Nov. 25. B. The winners will advance to national-level events. C. Participants can submit entries related to any field. D. Entries with detailed theoretical descriptions will be favored. B The Horatio Alger Association of Distinguished (卓越的) Americans, Inc., a nonprofit that honors leaders who have overcome difficulties and supports young people in furthering their education, announced that Eileen Collins, retired U.S. Air Force Colonel and Former Space Shuttle Commander at NASA, will receive the famous Horatio Alger Award and become a lifetime member of the organization. Collins was born in Elmira, New York, in a household that faced financial hardship and instability. Despite these challenges, she developed an early interest in aviation (航空) and space, and a dream of becoming a pilot. After earning an associate’s degree from Corning Community College, Collins earned her bachelor’s (学士学位) in mathematics and economics at Syracuse University, where she joined the Air Force Reserve Officer Training Corps during her junior year. She continued her education with master’s degrees from Stanford University and Webster University. Collins was the first woman to earn pilot’s licenses at Vance Air Force Base. Her distinguished career with NASA included commanding the first space shuttle mission (任务) following the Columbia disaster. Over the course of her career, she practiced 6,751 hours in 30 different types of aircraft and spent 872 hours in space. “As a child, I dreamed of becoming a great explorer, admiring the pilots and astronauts who came before me. Those dreams, which once seemed impossible, taught me the value of determination, and the courage to keep moving forward in the face of hardship,” said Eileen Collins. Beyond her groundbreaking career, Collins is deeply committed to charity and teaching. She served on the Astronaut Memorial Foundation Board of Directors for nine years and remains on its Board of Advisors. She also supports the Astronaut Scholarship Foundation and has used her career and experience to be a positive example for women entering male-dominated fields. As the first woman to pilot and command a NASA Space Shuttle, Eileen Collins showed what is possible through education, determination, and hard work. She became a role model for young people seeking not only careers in aviation, but the courage to chart their own path. 24. What was special about Collins’s educational path? A. It was progressive and determined. B. It followed a fast-track route. C. It skipped professional training. D. It was entirely military-focused. 25. What can we learn about Collins from paragraph 4? A. She was the first one to fly a space shuttle. B. She began her astronaut career quite early. C. She experienced the Columbia disaster. D. She carried out a challenging task. 26. Which of the following words can best describe Collins? A. Brave and cautious. B. Honest and adaptable. C. Devoted and generous. D. Ambitious and competitive. 27. How is the text developed? A. Fact-Explanation-Reflection. B. Background-Achievement-Impact. C. Problem-Argument-Summary. D. Introduction-Reason-Significance. C A worried mother sits on the couch in my office. Her 15-year-old son’s grades have started to drop. “The only thing he seems to care about is the wrestling team,” she tells me. “He’ll wake up at 5 a.m. to train, but he isn’t doing his homework. My husband and I are thinking we should take him off the team until his grades turn around.” As both an educator and the parent of three kids, I certainly understand this thought for I have heard many versions of this conversation over the past 30 years. When a child encounters difficulty, it’s common for parents to feel like they don’t have enough solutions. Yet my experience working with children, along with plenty of research on toughness, has taught me a valuable lesson: When a kid is falling short, punishing them by taking away the thing they care most about is not the way to motivate them. Raising humans is an imperfect process. The current parenting landscape — for many families — is defined by an ever-present worry over achievement. Some parents’ eyes may go first to the lowest grade on the report card. And then they might naturally prepare to hire tutors or help kids develop new study habits to correct the perceived weakness. Yet decades of research have shown that a key to raising capable young people isn’t to target their struggles. It’s to recognize and build on their strengths — to identify what experts in child development call “islands of competence”. That term suggests that every child possesses distinct areas of ability, and it is educators’ and parents’ job to help develop and celebrate those gifts. When young people experience the excitement of being strong and capable — as an artist, an athlete, a leader, or a friend — they are better equipped to persevere through obstacles in other areas of their life. By identifying and protecting their “islands”, we show them a way to deepen their own potential. To correct behavior through affirming and appreciating our children’s strengths and talents may not be many parents’ common practice. But it’s really a competence worth developing in ourselves. 28. How does the author feel about the worried mother’s solution? A. Familiar but inadvisable. B. Shocked and confused. C. Unexpected but satisfied. D. Understandable and pleased. 29. What is the current parenting landscape according to the author? A. Pursuing perfect humanity. B. Focusing on children’s weaknesses. C. Prioritizing interests over academics. D. Comparing children’s report cards. 30. What does the term “islands of competence” refer to? A. Strategies that enhance studies. B. Tests that assess a child’s capabilities. C. Areas where kids show natural talent. D. Places where children form learning habits. 31. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To criticize irresponsible parents. B. To stress the power of perseverance. C. To introduce a new educational mode. D. To argue for strength-based motivation. D The world is facing a significant challenge, with about 2.2 billion people lacking access to safe drinking water, as reported by the United Nations (UN). However, there is wonderful news: Nobel Prize-winning professor Omar Yaghi has developed a new device that offers a promising solution by extracting moisture (水分) directly from the air to create clean drinking water. Remarkably, this device works even in extremely hot deserts and has passed strict tests in Death Valley successfully. Professor Yaghi, honored with the 2025 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, believes that this invention can “change the world”, particularly for those living in dry areas and communities. Yaghi’s journey to this innovation was shaped by his own experiences — growing up in a refugee (难民) community in Jordan, where he often faced challenges with access to running water and electricity. He still recalls the excitement and urgency in his neighborhood when the announcement came that water would be available, emphasizing the importance of this precious resource. The key technology of the device is a special material called metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), which can catch water vapor (水蒸气) from very dry air. Once this moisture is gathered, it is transformed into clean drinking water by the device. The technology is a great breakthrough for deserts, where traditional water resources are limited. Yaghi also set up a company to produce practical equipment. Each equipment unit is as big as a 20-foot shipping container and can produce 1,000 liters of clean water every day, which is highly efficient. Moreover, the device can operate independently of traditional power grids (电网), making it ideal for remote regions that lack proper water facilities. Its design offers a perfect solution for situations where transporting water or constructing pipelines is not feasible. In his Nobel speech, he said science could reshape our world. He also encouraged global leaders to break limitations and protect academic freedom to create more useful inventions for the earth. With such great technology, we believe clean water will be accessible to everyone around the world in the future. 32. What inspired Professor Yaghi to invent the water device? A. His business challenges. B. His childhood experience. C. The Nobel Prize’s recognition. D. A refugee community’s request. 33. What does paragraph 3 mainly discuss about the device? A. Its operating conditions. B. Its necessary materials. C. Its working principles. D. Its functional advantages. 34. What does the underlined word “feasible” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Necessary. B. Useful. C. Popular. D. Practical. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. A New Device Turns Air into Clean Drinking Water B. Academic Freedom Promotes Scientific Innovation C. The Economic Effect of a Nobel Winner’s Invention D. The Significance of Using Water Resources Wisely 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A professional cleaner arrives at the door with an unusual partner — a specialized domestic robot. This futuristic scene is now a reality in Shenzhen, China, where the nation’s first home cleaning robot has officially entered the consumer service market. Chen Guo, a resident of Bao’an District, got a firsthand look at this human-robot cooperation when the doorbell rang at 11 a.m. one recent morning. ____36____ For over a month, Long Mei has grown used to this unique partnership. ____37____ It moves steadily across the floor with flexible mechanical arms, arranging daily items in order and tying up garbage bags carefully. Working side by side, the two clean every corner of the house and turn messy rooms into neat and comfortable spaces. ____38____ However, the attempt turned out much better than expected. The robot stood quietly at the living room entrance, its camera scanning as it “observed” the space. When it noticed children’s toys on the floor, it methodically cleared obstacles, picking up the toys one by one from the outermost edge and placing them in a box. This “observe first, plan later” approach made Long see the robot not just as a machine, but as a “thoughtful helper”. With time going by, the two have formed an efficient division of labor. The robot is responsible for repetitive and labor-intensive tasks. ____39____ For Long Mei, the robot is never a threat to her job. On the contrary, it greatly eases her daily workload. This special human-and-robot team has left a deep impression on many residents. They think the new housekeeping model is convenient and caring. ____40____ Bookings for the next two weeks are fully reserved according to the robot’s developer. A. The silver robot is about 1.5 meters tall. B. A limited number of robots are used currently. C. Long focuses on work requiring a personal touch. D. It will be packed and taken away by an engineer. E. They are willing to accept this new form of home service. F. Long felt curious and unsure when first working with the robot. G. Greeting her were a professional cleaner Long Mei and her robotic assistant. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 48-year-old Richard Whitehead is a Paralympic Gold Medallist, world record holder, and marathon runner. Born with a double through-knee congenital amputation (先天性截肢), Richard ____41____ a passion for sport early on. He embraced sport not just as a(n) ____42____, but as a way to live without limits — a philosophy instilled (灌输) by his parents that continues to shape his life and ____43____ millions. Over twenty years ago, Richard dreamt of running a marathon, signed up, and ____44____ the New York Marathon. Since that incredible ____45____, he has won a gold medal in the T42 200 metres in London 2012. By working hard throughout the year, he broke his own record, running the Chicago Marathon in 2:41:36 in October 2024. He is ____46____ the fastest amputee runner in the world. For him, marathons are life ____47____. “We often look at challenges and say, ‘Running isn’t for me’, or ‘This will take too much hard work’. But if we take one ____48____ step forward, whether we’re 10 or 70, man or woman, we can all ____49____. Marathon running is like life: it’s full of challenges, but with support and guidance, you can ____50____ them and grow stronger,” he said. According to Richard, the diversity of marathon ____51____ has made the greatest impression on him. “On Friday, families were running 10 km with pushchairs, young people with autism (孤独症) were ____52____, and there were ____53____ marathoners alongside first-timers. Through sport, we ____54____, relate, and inspire each other, even without speaking the same language or ____55____ the same background,” he said. 41. A. controlled B. ignored C. imagined D. developed 42. A. instruction B. competition C. behavior D. treatment 43. A. challenge B. defeat C. inspire D. comfort 44. A. completed B. delayed C. changed D. defended 45. A. accident B. achievement C. discovery D. contract 46. A. accidentally B. potentially C. immediately D. currently 47. A. memories B. fantasies C. lessons D. signals 48. A. sudden B. hesitant C. casual D. positive 49. A. contrast B. survive C. improve D. observe 50. A. recognize B. overcome C. protect D. command 51. A. runners B. regions C. ranges D. origins 52. A. preparing for B. taking part C. worrying about D. falling apart 53. A. terrified B. confused C. experienced D. concerned 54. A. connect B. dominate C. attract D. test 55. A. receiving B. establishing C. organizing D. sharing 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since graduating from college in 2008, Yu Tingting, a Yangzhou inheritor (传承人) of Chazhen town’s salted goose craft, has committed herself to ___56___ (protect) this cooking tradition. Chazhen town, ___57___ (locate) in the north of Yizheng, is known for raising and cooking geese. ___58___ (original) a center for duck farming and salted duck production, the town turned to goose due to their faster growth, lower feeding costs, better meat, and their fitting in ___59___ the old brining (盐水腌制) methods. Among the town’s numerous salted goose workshops, Yu’s store stands out for its brine method passed down through generations. Hours of cooking let the soup go into the goose meat, resulting in a texture (口感) ___60___ is tender yet firm, fat but not oily, with a lasting taste. In recent years, Yu ___61___ (introduce) the Whole Goose Feast, launched vacuum-packed geese for nationwide distribution, and promoted the food at fairs across China, inspiring many diners ___62___ (come) to try this tasty heritage. The craft requires careful selection of geese, precise control of brine temperature and proper ___63___ (long) of brining. Yu often says that if the tradition is to be kept alive, integrating ___64___ (innovation) approaches is necessary. Her continuous efforts have not just ensured the survival of the craft ___65___ brought it wider recognition. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是光明中学英文社社长李华。为拓宽同学们的文学视野，你社计划举办一场英美文学讲座。请你写一封邮件，邀请附近高校的Aries教授来校开展英美文学讲座。 内容包括：1. 时间地点；2. 讲座主题；3. 期待收获。 注意：1. 词数80词左右；2. 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Aries, I’m Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As the bell rang for the end of school, Lily packed her violin case, feeling a heavy weight in her chest. The school music competition was only a week away, but she still couldn’t play the final part of her piece smoothly. Every time she reached the difficult note, her fingers would freeze, and her confidence faded a little more. On her way home, she passed the old community park, where she often saw an elderly man sitting on a bench, holding a worn-out violin case. He never played, but he would stare at the violin inside as if it held precious memories. Lily had always wanted to talk to him, but she was too shy to break the silence. One afternoon, Lily couldn’t stand her frustration any longer. She sat on a nearby bench and took out her violin, trying to practice the most difficult part. But as usual, she messed up, and tears rolled down her cheeks. She put her violin back in the case, feeling hopeless. “Don’t give up so easily, dear.” A gentle voice came from beside her. It was the elderly man. He smiled warmly and opened his own case, revealing a well-loved violin with a faded music sheet. “This piece used to be my favorite,” he said, pointing to the sheet. Lily looked at the music sheet — it was the same piece she was practicing! She was surprised and asked why he never played. The man sighed, saying he had hurt his hand years ago and could no longer hold the bow (琴弓). “But I still come here to listen to the music in my heart,” he added softly. Before leaving, the man took out the faded music sheet and handed it to her. “This might help you,” he said. “It has my notes on it. Remember, music is not about being perfect — it’s about putting your heart into it.” Lily thanked him, holding the sheet tightly, and noticed a small signature at the bottom: “Thomas, former violinist.” 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That night, Lily spread out the music sheet and studied Mr. Thomas’s notes carefully. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On the day of the competition, Lily walked onto the stage with confidence. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一部分听力做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one, i've been trying to improve my physical fitness lately because I found I was always out of breath when running well. IT pays to be fit. Have you joined the gym? Not yet. I just go swimming every morning. I've been trying to improve my physical fitness lately because I found I was always out of breath when running well. IT pays to be fit. Have you joined the gym? Not yet. I just go swimming every morning. Text too. You're . supposed to . dress properly for your sister's wedding here. Try this line. Oh, mom, IT seems a bit expensive. Don't worry about the Price. It's a big family party. You need to be well, dress. You're supposed to dress properly for your sister's wedding here. Try this on. Oh, mom, IT seems a bit expensive. Don't worry about the Price. It's a big family party. You need to be well dressed. Text three, Christian. I heard . you're going to germany next week. How will you go there? I'm taking the train. As I always get seasick on the ship. I can enjoy the scenery during the eight hour journey. If I were you, I choose the plane. It's faster. Christian, I heard you're going to germany next week. How will you go there? I'm taking the train as I always get sesc on the shape. I can enjoy the scenery during the eight hour journey. If I were you, I choose the plane. It's faster. Text for I didn't stay up late or get up too early. Why am I so tired and sleepy? After eating the breakfast. the blood supply to the brain is reduced when you eat too much, which makes you feel sleepy. You. I didn't stay up late or get up too early. Why am I so tired and sleepy? After eating the breakfast. the blood supply to the brain is reduced when you eat too much, which makes you feel sleepy. you. Text five, i'm . trying to . live a Greener lifestyle. Any tips? Start by reducing the use of plastic products and recycling more about energy. Use LD bulbs and try to save water. Great ideas. I'll include these in my daily life. I'm trying to live a Greener lifestyle. Any tips? Start by reducing the use of plastic products and recycling more about energy. Use LE, D bulbs and try to save water. Great ideas all include these in my daily life. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six, mike, have you changed jobs? I haven't seen you for a month. Yes, now I work in the city center. You live in the west suburb, right? That's really far for you to go to your workplace. yeah. IT usually takes me over two hours to travel to and from work by subway. Will you buy a car or move? I'm going to move to the east part of the city. I cannot afford to buy a car. I've only been working for one year. Mike, have you changed jobs? I haven't seen you for a month. Yes, now I work in the city center. You live in the west suburb, right? That's really far for you to go to your workplace. yeah. IT usually takes me over two hours to travel to and from work by subway. Will you buy a car or move? I'm going to move to the east part of the city. I cannot afford to buy a car. I've only been working for one year. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Text seven. I heard people . in gun SHE celebrate the sun u son festival, and they'll have two days off from tomorrow. You mean they don't need to work this wednesday and thursday. right? Actually, I want to visit one SHE the duty on waterfall, the bay high silver beach and the rock art cultural landscape. But all must sees . the last one sounds the most attractive to me. I've seen its pictures in travel magazines before. I'm looking forward to seeing the rock paintings in person. The local people's loyalty is also a must try, you can refresh your mind and is even called chinese coffee. Sounds great. I hope to taste IT someday. I heard people in gun SHE celebrate the sun u son festival, and they'll have two days off from tomorrow. You mean they don't need to work this wednesday and thursday. right? Actually, I want to visit guangxi, the dette on waterfall, the bay high, silver beach and the rock art cultural landscape, but all must sees . the last one sounds the most attractive to me. I've seen its pictures in travel magazines before. I'm looking forward to seeing the rock paintings in person. The local people's loyalty is also a must try. You can refresh your mind and is even called chinese coffee. Sounds great. I hope to taste IT someday. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Text eight, congratulations on passing our written test. Now i'd like to learn more about you. Have you always been interested in architecture? Yes, as early as I can remember, I grew up in veneti. There are over four hundred bridges, which are symbols of Venus and are always packed with tourists. It's really a beautiful place. yeah. Their unique structures and patterns. I've caught my interest in architecture since my childhood. I often asked my father about the design ideas in construction skills behind them, but as a literature teacher, he knew little about them. Then how did you get the answers? My father took me to the city library, and they encouraged me to find out by myself. Since then, I ve worked hard to learn architecture and was finally admitted to colombia university in new york. After graduation, I worked as an architect in paris for two years and gained invaluable experience. Congratulations on passing our written test. Now i'd like to learn more about you. Have you always been interested in architecture? Yes, as early as I can remember, I grew up in venice city. There are over four hundred bridges, which are symbols of Venus and are always packed with tourists. It's really a beautiful place. Yeah, their unique structures and patterns. I've caught my interest in architecture since my childhood. I often asked my father about the design ideas and construction skills behind them, but as a literature teacher, he knew little about them. Then how did you get the answers? My father took me to the city library and encouraged me to find out by myself. Since then, I ve worked hard to learn architecture and was finally admitted to colombia university in new york. After graduation, I worked as an architect in paris for two years and gained invaluable experience. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Text nine, two weeks ago, my dad persuaded me to stop using social media, and I successfully stayed phone free the entire past week. I can't even live without my phone for half a day. How did you manage that? At first, IT was tough. Then I tried to have face to face chats with friends instead of talking online. For example, I visited my friend rosy last tuesday. What did you . do without phones? We chat for hours from the T. V shows to the novels. We even shared views about some news reports. IT brought us much joy. Sounds great. What else filled your time? I've been going to the local sport center recently, and our exercise daily makes me so tired that early bedtime becomes a routine. Well. getting rid of phones makes you healthier to some extent. exactly. If you often check social media when you're bored, fill your time with things that keep your mind focused, study clean, or go on adventures. You can do what you like. Oh. i'd like to spend more time doing the outdoor activities that works for me. Two weeks ago, my dad persuaded me to stop using social media, and I successfully stayed phone freeze the entire past week. I can't even live without my phone for half a day. How did you manage that? At first, IT was tough. Then I tried to have face to face chats with friends instead of talking online. For example, I visited my friend rosy last tuesday. What did you do . without phones? We chat for hours from the T. V shows to the novels. We even shared views about some news reports. IT brought us much joy. Sounds great. What else filled your time? I've been going to the local sport center recently, and our exercise daily makes me so tired that early bedtime becomes a routine. Well, getting rid of phones makes you healthier to . some extent. exactly. You, if you often check social media, win your board, fill your time with things that keep your mind focused, study clean, or go on adventures, you can do what you like. Oh, i'd like to spend more time doing the outdoor activities that works for me. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Texting, ladies and gentlemen, members of the organizing committee of the con international film festival, thank you for this great honor. When I first started making movies as a fifteen year old teenager in my backyard with my friends, I never imagined I would be standing here today, thirty years later, in front of some of the best filmmakers in the world. I want to thank all the people who have supported me throughout my journey, from my family, who believed in me from the very beginning, to my faithful team who worked tirelessly behind the scenes. Film making is more than just a job to me. It's a passion and his great significance. It's about telling stories that inspire, entertain and get people thinking about the world we live in. It's about catching those moments that touched the hearts of audiences around the world. As I reflect in my career, I am reminded of countless chAllenges I faced along the way, but through hard work and determination, I was able to figure them out to all the Young people out there. Never give up on your dreams. Ladies and gentlemen, members of the organizing committee of the con international film festival, thank you for this great honor. When I first started making movies as a fifteen year old teenager in my backyard with my friends, I never imagined I would be standing here today, thirty years later, in front of some of the best filmmakers in the world. I want to thank all the people who have supported me throughout my journey, from my family, who believed in me from the very beginning, to my faithful team who worked tirelessly behind the scenes. Film making is more than just a job to me. It's a passion and his great significance. It's about telling stories that inspire, entertain and get people thinking about the world we live in. It's about catching those moments that touched the hearts of audiences around the world as I reflect in my career, I am reminded of countless chAllenges I faced along the way. But through hard work and determination, I was able to figure them out to all the Young people out there. Never give up on your dreams. 高二英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman do to improve her fitness? A. Go running. B. Go for a swim. C. Exercise in the gym. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ve been trying to improve my physical fitness lately, because I found I was always out of breath when running. M: Well, it pays to be fit. Have you joined a gym? W: Not yet. I just go swimming every morning. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a wedding. B. At a family party. C. At a clothing store. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: You’re supposed to dress properly for your sister’s wedding. Here, try this on. M: Oh, Mom, it seems a bit expensive. W: Don’t worry about the price. It’s a big family party. You need to be well-dressed. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will Kristen travel to Germany? A. By train. B. By ship. C. By plane. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Kristen, I heard you’re going to Germany next week. How will you go there? W: I’m taking the train as I always get seasick on the ship. I can enjoy the scenery during the eight-hour journey. M: If I were you, I’d choose the plane. It’s faster. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man feel sleepy according to the woman? A. He stayed up late last night. B. He ate too much for breakfast. C. He got up too early this morning. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I didn’t stay up late or get up too early. Why am I so tired and sleepy after eating the breakfast? W: The blood supply to the brain is reduced when you eat too much, which makes you feel sleepy. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The significance of recycling. B. The dangers of plastic products. C. The ways to live an eco-friendly life. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m trying to live a greener lifestyle. Any tips? M: Start by reducing the use of plastic products and recycling more. About energy, use LED bulbs and try to save water. W: Great ideas! I’ll include these in my daily life. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the man live now? A. In the west suburb. B. In the city center. C. In the east part of the city. 7. What does the man plan to do recently? A. Change his job. B. Buy a car. C. Move house. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, have you changed jobs? I haven’t seen you for a month. M: Yes. Now I work in the city center. W: You live in the west suburb, right? That’s really far for you to go to your workplace. M: Yeah. It usually takes me over two hours to travel to and from work by subway. W: Will you buy a car or move? M: I’m going to move to the east part of the city. I cannot afford to buy a car. I’ve only been working for one year. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When does the conversation take place? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 9. Which of the following attracts the woman most? A. The Detian Waterfall. B. The Beihai Silver Beach. C. The Rock Art Cultural Landscape. 10. What does the man say about oil tea? A. It tastes refreshing. B. It looks like coffee. C. It’s only sold locally. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I heard people in Guangxi celebrate the Sanyuesan Festival, and they’ll have two days off from tomorrow. W: You mean they don’t need to work this Wednesday and Thursday? M: Right. Actually, I want to visit Guangxi. The Detian Waterfall, the Beihai Silver Beach and the Rock Art Cultural Landscape are all must-sees. W: The last one sounds the most attractive to me. I’ve seen its pictures in travel magazines before. I’m looking forward to seeing the rock paintings in person. M: The local people’s oil tea is also a must-try. It can refresh your mind and is even called “Chinese coffee”. W: Sounds great. I hope to taste it someday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Boss and secretary. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 12. Why was the man interested in architecture as a child? A. A tour to Italy inspired him. B. Venice’s special bridges fascinated him. C. His father provided professional guidance. 13. Where did the man attend university? A. In New York. B. In Venice. C. In Paris. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Congratulations on passing our written test. Now, I’d like to learn more about you. Have you always been interested in architecture? M: Yes, as early as I can remember. I grew up in Venice, Italy. There are over 400 bridges, which are symbols of Venice and are always packed with tourists. W: It’s really a beautiful place! M: Yeah. Their unique structures and patterns have caught my interest in architecture since my childhood. I often asked my father about the design ideas and construction skills behind them. But as a literature teacher he knew little about them. W: Then how did you get the answers? M: My father took me to the city library and encouraged me to find out by myself. Since then, I’ve worked hard to learn architecture and was finally admitted to Columbia University in New York. After graduation, I worked as an architect in Paris for two years and gained invaluable experience. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How long has the woman avoided using her phone? A. For one day. B. For one week. C. For two weeks. 15. How did the woman feel about leaving her phone at first? A. It was quite challenging. B. It made her feel relieved. C. It gave her much joy. 16. What made the woman get into an early sleep routine? A. Reading novels. B. Chatting with friends. C. Physical exercise. 17. What will the man do to stay off social media? A. Do cleaning. B. Go outdoors more. C. Catch up on homework. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Two weeks ago, my dad persuaded me to stop using social media, and I successfully stayed phone-free the entire past week. M: I can’t even live without my phone for half a day. How did you manage that? W: At first, it was tough. Then I tried to have face-to-face chats with friends instead of talking online. For example, I visited my friend Rosie last Tuesday. M: What did you do? W: Without phones, we chatted for hours, from the TV shows to the novels. We even shared views about some news reports. It brought us much joy. M: Sounds great. What else filled your time? W: I’ve been going to the local sports center recently. An hour’s exercise daily makes me so tired that early bedtime becomes a routine. M: Well, getting rid of phones makes you healthier to some extent. W: Exactly. If you often check social media when you’re bored, fill your time with things that keep your mind focused. Study, clean, or go on adventures. You can do what you like. M: Oh, I’d like to spend more time doing the outdoor activities. That works for me. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What type of award is the speaker most probably receiving? A. The best actor award. B. The best filmmaker award. C. The best story writer award. 19. What does the speaker think of his job? A. Tiring. B. Demanding. C. Meaningful. 20. What is the speaker’s advice to the young in the end? A. Getting inspiration from life. B. Chasing their dreams bravely. C. Solving problems independently. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Ladies and gentlemen, members of the Organizing Committee of the Cannes International Film Festival, thank you for this great honor. When I first started making movies as a 15-year-old teenager in my backyard with my friends, I never imagined I would be standing here today 30 years later, in front of some of the best filmmakers in the world. I want to thank all the people who have supported me throughout my journey, from my family who believed in me from the very beginning to my faithful team who worked tirelessly behind the scenes. Filmmaking is more than just a job to me; it’s a passion and has great significance. It’s about telling stories that inspire, entertain, and get people thinking about the world we live in. It’s about catching those moments that touch the hearts of audiences around the world. As I reflect on my career, I am reminded of countless challenges I faced along the way. But through hard work and determination, I was able to figure them out. To all the young people out there, never give up on your dreams! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As AI becomes increasingly integrated into our daily lives, concerns about its responsible use have also grown. To encourage young people to deal with these issues in a practical way, the National Innovation Center has launched AI for Good Youth Challenge 2026, a competition inviting students to design AI-based solutions to real societal problems. The Challenge is open to students aged 15-19. Participants (参与者) may enter individually or in teams of up to four members. No advanced programming skills are required. However, entries including only theoretical descriptions will not be well regarded by judges. Applicants must choose one focus area: health and well-being, education and learning, environmental protection, or communities. Within these fields, they are encouraged to address real-world problems such as elderly care, unequal access to education, environmental monitoring, or challenges faced by disadvantaged groups. Participants are expected to submit (提交) a structured plan including a problem definition, a proposed AI approach and target users. Selected individuals and teams will present their projects in a final showcase, delivering a five-minute presentation before a group of AI researchers, educators, and industry experts. The entries will be evaluated according to the following criteria (标准). Criterion Weight Key Focus Practicality 65% Realistic and workable application of AI Social impact 20% Positive influence on society and communities Creativity 10% Original and innovative AI solutions Ethical (道德的) use of AI 5% Responsible design and proper data usage Winners will receive $500 scholarships and secure the qualification for national-level innovation events. All submissions must be made through the official website by 5:00 p.m., November 25, 2026. 21. What is the main purpose of the Challenge? A. To select scientists for top institutions. B. To deepen public understanding of AI. C. To present the rapid development of AI. D. To make students explore responsible AI use. 22. Which part should applicants’ works mostly focus on? A. Is it workable? B. Does it have sufficient data? C. Is it innovative? D. Does it have influences on communities? 23. What can we know about the Challenge? A. Entries should be handed in on-site on Nov. 25. B. The winners will advance to national-level events. C. Participants can submit entries related to any field. D. Entries with detailed theoretical descriptions will be favored. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026人工智能向善青年挑战赛，说明了比赛目的、参赛对象、可选主题、提交材料、项目评审标准以及奖项等内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“As AI becomes increasingly integrated into our daily lives, concerns about its responsible use have also grown. To encourage young people to deal with these issues in a practical way, the National Innovation Center has launched AI for Good Youth Challenge 2026, a competition inviting students to design AI-based solutions to real societal problems. (随着人工智能日益融入我们的日常生活，人们越来越关注它的负责任使用。为鼓励年轻人以务实的方式应对这些问题，国家创新中心发起了2026人工智能向善青年挑战赛，邀请学生设计基于人工智能的方案，解决真实的社会问题。)”可知，举办挑战赛的目的是鼓励学生探索负责任的人工智能应用。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格部分“Practicality 65% Realistic and workable application of AI (实用性 占比65% 人工智能具备现实、可落地的应用)”可知，该标准权重占65%，占比最高，参赛作品最应关注方案是否实用可行。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Winners will receive $500 scholarships and secure the qualification for national-level innovation events. (获胜者将获得500美元奖学金，并获得参加国家级创新活动的资格。)”可知，获胜者可以晋级国家级活动。 B The Horatio Alger Association of Distinguished (卓越的) Americans, Inc., a nonprofit that honors leaders who have overcome difficulties and supports young people in furthering their education, announced that Eileen Collins, retired U.S. Air Force Colonel and Former Space Shuttle Commander at NASA, will receive the famous Horatio Alger Award and become a lifetime member of the organization. Collins was born in Elmira, New York, in a household that faced financial hardship and instability. Despite these challenges, she developed an early interest in aviation (航空) and space, and a dream of becoming a pilot. After earning an associate’s degree from Corning Community College, Collins earned her bachelor’s (学士学位) in mathematics and economics at Syracuse University, where she joined the Air Force Reserve Officer Training Corps during her junior year. She continued her education with master’s degrees from Stanford University and Webster University. Collins was the first woman to earn pilot’s licenses at Vance Air Force Base. Her distinguished career with NASA included commanding the first space shuttle mission (任务) following the Columbia disaster. Over the course of her career, she practiced 6,751 hours in 30 different types of aircraft and spent 872 hours in space. “As a child, I dreamed of becoming a great explorer, admiring the pilots and astronauts who came before me. Those dreams, which once seemed impossible, taught me the value of determination, and the courage to keep moving forward in the face of hardship,” said Eileen Collins. Beyond her groundbreaking career, Collins is deeply committed to charity and teaching. She served on the Astronaut Memorial Foundation Board of Directors for nine years and remains on its Board of Advisors. She also supports the Astronaut Scholarship Foundation and has used her career and experience to be a positive example for women entering male-dominated fields. As the first woman to pilot and command a NASA Space Shuttle, Eileen Collins showed what is possible through education, determination, and hard work. She became a role model for young people seeking not only careers in aviation, but the courage to chart their own path. 24. What was special about Collins’s educational path? A. It was progressive and determined. B. It followed a fast-track route. C. It skipped professional training. D. It was entirely military-focused. 25. What can we learn about Collins from paragraph 4? A. She was the first one to fly a space shuttle. B. She began her astronaut career quite early. C. She experienced the Columbia disaster. D. She carried out a challenging task. 26. Which of the following words can best describe Collins? A. Brave and cautious. B. Honest and adaptable. C. Devoted and generous. D. Ambitious and competitive. 27. How is the text developed? A. Fact-Explanation-Reflection. B. Background-Achievement-Impact. C. Problem-Argument-Summary. D. Introduction-Reason-Significance. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍 Eileen Collins，讲述她的出身、求学之路、航天事业成就，以及她投身公益、激励女性的影响力。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“After earning an associate’s degree from Corning Community College, Collins earned her bachelor’s (学士学位) in mathematics and economics at Syracuse University (Collins在科宁社区学院取得副学士学位后，在锡拉丘兹大学获得数学与经济学学士学位)”和“ She continued her education with master’s degrees from Stanford University and Webster University.(她继续深造，先后在斯坦福大学和韦伯斯特大学取得硕士学位)”可知，她的求学过程循序渐进、意志坚定。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Her distinguished career with NASA included commanding the first space shuttle mission (任务) following the Columbia disaster.(她在美国国家航空航天局杰出的职业生涯包括在哥伦比亚号事故之后指挥首次航天飞机任务)”可推知，她执行了一项极具挑战性的任务。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第六段“Beyond her groundbreaking career, Collins is deeply committed to charity and teaching.(除了开创性的职业生涯外，Collins还全身心深度投入慈善与教育事业)”可推知，她乐于奉献且慷慨。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，文章先介绍人物背景，再讲述她取得的各项成就，最后介绍她带来的深远影响。文章结构为背景—成就—影响。 C A worried mother sits on the couch in my office. Her 15-year-old son’s grades have started to drop. “The only thing he seems to care about is the wrestling team,” she tells me. “He’ll wake up at 5 a.m. to train, but he isn’t doing his homework. My husband and I are thinking we should take him off the team until his grades turn around.” As both an educator and the parent of three kids, I certainly understand this thought for I have heard many versions of this conversation over the past 30 years. When a child encounters difficulty, it’s common for parents to feel like they don’t have enough solutions. Yet my experience working with children, along with plenty of research on toughness, has taught me a valuable lesson: When a kid is falling short, punishing them by taking away the thing they care most about is not the way to motivate them. Raising humans is an imperfect process. The current parenting landscape — for many families — is defined by an ever-present worry over achievement. Some parents’ eyes may go first to the lowest grade on the report card. And then they might naturally prepare to hire tutors or help kids develop new study habits to correct the perceived weakness. Yet decades of research have shown that a key to raising capable young people isn’t to target their struggles. It’s to recognize and build on their strengths — to identify what experts in child development call “islands of competence”. That term suggests that every child possesses distinct areas of ability, and it is educators’ and parents’ job to help develop and celebrate those gifts. When young people experience the excitement of being strong and capable — as an artist, an athlete, a leader, or a friend — they are better equipped to persevere through obstacles in other areas of their life. By identifying and protecting their “islands”, we show them a way to deepen their own potential. To correct behavior through affirming and appreciating our children’s strengths and talents may not be many parents’ common practice. But it’s really a competence worth developing in ourselves. 28. How does the author feel about the worried mother’s solution? A. Familiar but inadvisable. B. Shocked and confused. C. Unexpected but satisfied. D. Understandable and pleased. 29. What is the current parenting landscape according to the author? A. Pursuing perfect humanity. B. Focusing on children’s weaknesses. C. Prioritizing interests over academics. D. Comparing children’s report cards. 30. What does the term “islands of competence” refer to? A. Strategies that enhance studies. B. Tests that assess a child’s capabilities. C. Areas where kids show natural talent. D. Places where children form learning habits. 31. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To criticize irresponsible parents. B. To stress the power of perseverance. C. To introduce a new educational mode. D. To argue for strength-based motivation. 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章指出家长以取消孩子热衷的摔跤训练作为对其成绩差的惩罚实为错误的激励方式。研究指出，苛责孩子的短板无效，应聚焦“能力岛”——发掘并培养其优势领域，进而推动其全面成长。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“As both an educator and the parent of three kids, I certainly understand this thought for I have heard many versions of this conversation over the past 30 years. When a child encounters difficulty, it’s common for parents to feel like they don’t have enough solutions. Yet my experience working with children, along with plenty of research on toughness, has taught me a valuable lesson: When a kid is falling short, punishing them by taking away the thing they care most about is not the way to motivate them.(作为一名教育工作者和三个孩子的父母，我当然理解这种想法，因为在过去的30年里，我听过很多这种对话的版本。当孩子遇到困难时，父母通常会觉得他们没有足够的解决方案。然而，我与孩子相处的经验，以及大量关于韧性的研究，教会了我一个宝贵的教训：当孩子做不到时，通过拿走他们最关心的东西来惩罚他们，并不是激励他们的方式)”可知，作者认为这位母亲的做法他很熟悉，但是认为不明智。故选A项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The current parenting landscape — for many families — is defined by an ever-present worry over achievement. Some parents’ eyes may go first to the lowest grade on the report card. And then they might naturally prepare to hire tutors or help kids develop new study habits to correct the perceived weakness.(对许多家庭来说，当前的育儿环境是由对成就的担忧所决定的。一些家长的目光可能首先投向成绩单上的最低分。然后，他们可能会自然地准备聘请导师或帮助孩子培养新的学习习惯，以纠正察觉到的弱点)”可知，目前很多家庭更多地关注孩子的不足和弱点（如成绩单上的最低分），而非他们的优势。故选B项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“It’s to recognize and build on their strengths — to identify what experts in child development call “islands of competence”.(这是为了认识并建立他们的优势——确定儿童发展专家所说的“islands of competence”)”以及第四段“That term suggests that every child possesses distinct areas of ability, and it is educators’ and parents’ job to help develop and celebrate those gifts.(这个词表明，每个孩子都有不同的能力领域，教育工作者和父母的工作是帮助开发和赞美这些天赋)”可知，“islands of competence”这个术语表明每个孩子都拥有独特的能力领域，由此可知，“islands of competence”指的是孩子们表现出天赋的领域。故选C项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“To correct behavior through affirming and appreciating our children’s strengths and talents may not be many parents’ common practice. But it’s really a competence worth developing in ourselves.(通过肯定和欣赏孩子的长处和才能来纠正孩子的行为，可能不是很多父母的常见做法。但这确实是一种值得我们培养的能力)”以及纵观全文可知，作者通过结合自己的工作经验和相关研究分析育儿误区，强调应识别并培养孩子的优势，以此激励并推动他们全面成长。故选D项。 D The world is facing a significant challenge, with about 2.2 billion people lacking access to safe drinking water, as reported by the United Nations (UN). However, there is wonderful news: Nobel Prize-winning professor Omar Yaghi has developed a new device that offers a promising solution by extracting moisture (水分) directly from the air to create clean drinking water. Remarkably, this device works even in extremely hot deserts and has passed strict tests in Death Valley successfully. Professor Yaghi, honored with the 2025 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, believes that this invention can “change the world”, particularly for those living in dry areas and communities. Yaghi’s journey to this innovation was shaped by his own experiences — growing up in a refugee (难民) community in Jordan, where he often faced challenges with access to running water and electricity. He still recalls the excitement and urgency in his neighborhood when the announcement came that water would be available, emphasizing the importance of this precious resource. The key technology of the device is a special material called metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), which can catch water vapor (水蒸气) from very dry air. Once this moisture is gathered, it is transformed into clean drinking water by the device. The technology is a great breakthrough for deserts, where traditional water resources are limited. Yaghi also set up a company to produce practical equipment. Each equipment unit is as big as a 20-foot shipping container and can produce 1,000 liters of clean water every day, which is highly efficient. Moreover, the device can operate independently of traditional power grids (电网), making it ideal for remote regions that lack proper water facilities. Its design offers a perfect solution for situations where transporting water or constructing pipelines is not feasible. In his Nobel speech, he said science could reshape our world. He also encouraged global leaders to break limitations and protect academic freedom to create more useful inventions for the earth. With such great technology, we believe clean water will be accessible to everyone around the world in the future. 32. What inspired Professor Yaghi to invent the water device? A. His business challenges. B. His childhood experience. C. The Nobel Prize’s recognition. D. A refugee community’s request. 33. What does paragraph 3 mainly discuss about the device? A. Its operating conditions. B. Its necessary materials. C. Its working principles. D. Its functional advantages. 34. What does the underlined word “feasible” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Necessary. B. Useful. C. Popular. D. Practical. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. A New Device Turns Air into Clean Drinking Water B. Academic Freedom Promotes Scientific Innovation C. The Economic Effect of a Nobel Winner’s Invention D. The Significance of Using Water Resources Wisely 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了诺贝尔化学奖得主奥马尔・亚吉研发的一款制水设备，该装置可从空气中提取水分生成净水，同时说明了发明缘由、工作原理、设备特点与技术前景。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Yaghi’s journey to this innovation was shaped by his own experiences — growing up in a refugee (难民) community in Jordan, where he often faced challenges with access to running water and electricity. (亚吉这项创新的研发历程受自身经历影响，他在约旦的一个难民营长大，那里常常面临自来水和电力供应不足的难题。)”可知，是童年经历启发他发明这款制水设备。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“The key technology of the device is a special material called metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), which can catch water vapor (水蒸气) from very dry air. Once this moisture is gathered, it is transformed into clean drinking water by the device. (该设备的核心技术是一种名为金属有机框架的特殊材料，它能从非常干燥的空气中捕获水蒸气。水分收集完成后，设备会将其转化为洁净饮用水。)”可知，本段主要介绍设备的工作原理。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“Moreover, the device can operate independently of traditional power grids (电网), making it ideal for remote regions that lack proper water facilities. Its design offers a perfect solution for situations where transporting water or constructing pipelines is not feasible. (此外，该设备可不依赖传统电网运行，非常适合缺乏完善供水设施的偏远地区。对于输水或修建管道无法____的场景，该设备的设计提供了绝佳方案。)”可知，该设备适用于供水设施匮乏的偏远地区，这类地区输水、修建管道存在困难，feasible与“practical (切实可行的)”意义相近。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Nobel Prize-winning professor Omar Yaghi has developed a new device that offers a promising solution by extracting moisture (水分) directly from the air to create clean drinking water. (诺贝尔奖得主奥马尔・亚吉教授研发了一款新设备，直接从空气中提取水分来制造洁净饮用水，提供了一种很有前景的解决方案。)”以及通读全文可知，本文围绕这款可以把空气转化为洁净饮用水的新装置展开。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A professional cleaner arrives at the door with an unusual partner — a specialized domestic robot. This futuristic scene is now a reality in Shenzhen, China, where the nation’s first home cleaning robot has officially entered the consumer service market. Chen Guo, a resident of Bao’an District, got a firsthand look at this human-robot cooperation when the doorbell rang at 11 a.m. one recent morning. ____36____ For over a month, Long Mei has grown used to this unique partnership. ____37____ It moves steadily across the floor with flexible mechanical arms, arranging daily items in order and tying up garbage bags carefully. Working side by side, the two clean every corner of the house and turn messy rooms into neat and comfortable spaces. ____38____ However, the attempt turned out much better than expected. The robot stood quietly at the living room entrance, its camera scanning as it “observed” the space. When it noticed children’s toys on the floor, it methodically cleared obstacles, picking up the toys one by one from the outermost edge and placing them in a box. This “observe first, plan later” approach made Long see the robot not just as a machine, but as a “thoughtful helper”. With time going by, the two have formed an efficient division of labor. The robot is responsible for repetitive and labor-intensive tasks. ____39____ For Long Mei, the robot is never a threat to her job. On the contrary, it greatly eases her daily workload. This special human-and-robot team has left a deep impression on many residents. They think the new housekeeping model is convenient and caring. ____40____ Bookings for the next two weeks are fully reserved according to the robot’s developer. A. The silver robot is about 1.5 meters tall. B. A limited number of robots are used currently. C. Long focuses on work requiring a personal touch. D. It will be packed and taken away by an engineer. E. They are willing to accept this new form of home service. F. Long felt curious and unsure when first working with the robot. G. Greeting her were a professional cleaner Long Mei and her robotic assistant. 【答案】36. G 37. A 38. F 39. C 40. E 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了中国首台家庭清洁机器人在深圳正式进入消费服务市场，讲述了宝安区居民陈果（音译）初次见到人机合作清洁的场景、专业清洁工龙梅（音译）与机器人助手协作清洁的经过与分工模式，以及居民对这种新型家政服务的认可与欢迎。 【36题详解】 上文“Chen Guo, a resident of Bao'an District, got a firsthand look at this human-robot cooperation when the doorbell rang at 11 a.m. one recent morning.(宝安区的居民陈果在最近一个上午11点门铃响起时，第一次亲眼看到了这种人机合作)”指出门铃响起是陈果亲眼见到人机合作的契机，但并未说明开门后见到的是谁。G选项“Greeting her were a professional cleaner Long Mei and her robotic assistant.(迎接她的是专业清洁工龙梅和她的机器人助手)”承接上文，具体回答了“门铃响后见到谁”这一问题，也与下一段开头“For over a month, Long Mei has grown used to this unique partnership(一个多月以来，龙梅已经习惯了这种独特的搭档关系)”中的Long Mei形成照应。 【37题详解】 上文“For over a month, Long Mei has grown used to this unique partnership.(一个多月来，龙梅已经习惯了这种独特的搭档关系)”点明龙梅与机器人已成为搭档。下文“It moves steadily across the floor with flexible mechanical arms, arranging daily items in order and tying up garbage bags carefully.(它用灵活的机械臂稳稳地在地板上移动，把日常物品摆放整齐，并仔细地扎好垃圾袋)”用代词It指代机器人并描述其工作状态，说明设空处应先引出这台机器人。A选项“The silver robot is about 1.5 meters tall.(这台银色机器人大约1.5米高)”承接上文，先交代机器人的颜色与外形，为下文进一步描述其工作过程作好铺垫。 【38题详解】 下文“However, the attempt turned out much better than expected.(然而，这次尝试的结果比预期的好得多)”中However表转折，the attempt指代设空处所提到的初次合作尝试，说明设空句应表达一种担心或不确定的态度。F选项“Long felt curious and unsure when first working with the robot.(第一次和机器人一起工作时，龙梅感到好奇又没底)”提出龙梅初次与机器人合作时的好奇与不确定，与下文构成转折关系。 【39题详解】 上文“With time going by, the two have formed an efficient division of labor. The robot is responsible for repetitive and labor-intensive tasks.(随着时间推移，两者形成了高效的分工。机器人负责重复性和劳动强度大的工作)”说明人机之间已有明确分工，并交代了机器人的职责。C选项“Long focuses on work requiring a personal touch.(龙梅则专注于需要人情味的工作)”承接上文，与“机器人负责重复性和劳动强度大的工作”构成对照，补全分工的另一半。 【40题详解】 上文“This special human-and-robot team has left a deep impression on many residents. They think the new housekeeping model is convenient and caring.(这支特殊的人机团队给许多居民留下了深刻印象。他们认为这种新型家政模式既方便又贴心)”指出居民对新型家政模式的好评，其中They指代居民。E选项“They are willing to accept this new form of home service.(他们愿意接受这种新型家政服务)” 承接上文，在“留下深刻印象”“认为方便贴心”的基础上进一步说明居民的态度，与上文构成递进关系。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 48-year-old Richard Whitehead is a Paralympic Gold Medallist, world record holder, and marathon runner. Born with a double through-knee congenital amputation (先天性截肢), Richard ____41____ a passion for sport early on. He embraced sport not just as a(n) ____42____, but as a way to live without limits — a philosophy instilled (灌输) by his parents that continues to shape his life and ____43____ millions. Over twenty years ago, Richard dreamt of running a marathon, signed up, and ____44____ the New York Marathon. Since that incredible ____45____, he has won a gold medal in the T42 200 metres in London 2012. By working hard throughout the year, he broke his own record, running the Chicago Marathon in 2:41:36 in October 2024. He is ____46____ the fastest amputee runner in the world. For him, marathons are life ____47____. “We often look at challenges and say, ‘Running isn’t for me’, or ‘This will take too much hard work’. But if we take one ____48____ step forward, whether we’re 10 or 70, man or woman, we can all ____49____. Marathon running is like life: it’s full of challenges, but with support and guidance, you can ____50____ them and grow stronger,” he said. According to Richard, the diversity of marathon ____51____ has made the greatest impression on him. “On Friday, families were running 10 km with pushchairs, young people with autism (孤独症) were ____52____, and there were ____53____ marathoners alongside first-timers. Through sport, we ____54____, relate, and inspire each other, even without speaking the same language or ____55____ the same background,” he said. 41. A. controlled B. ignored C. imagined D. developed 42. A. instruction B. competition C. behavior D. treatment 43. A. challenge B. defeat C. inspire D. comfort 44. A. completed B. delayed C. changed D. defended 45. A. accident B. achievement C. discovery D. contract 46. A. accidentally B. potentially C. immediately D. currently 47. A. memories B. fantasies C. lessons D. signals 48. A. sudden B. hesitant C. casual D. positive 49. A. contrast B. survive C. improve D. observe 50. A. recognize B. overcome C. protect D. command 51. A. runners B. regions C. ranges D. origins 52. A. preparing for B. taking part C. worrying about D. falling apart 53. A. terrified B. confused C. experienced D. concerned 54. A. connect B. dominate C. attract D. test 55. A. receiving B. establishing C. organizing D. sharing 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了残奥会金牌得主理查德的长跑经历，他身有先天截肢却坚持跑马拉松，分享了马拉松带给他的人生感悟与赛场见闻。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：理查德出生时就患有双膝截肢的先天性残疾，但他从小就对体育充满热情。A. controlled控制；B. ignored忽视；C. imagined想象；D. developed培养。根据下文“a passion for sport early on”以及“embraced sport”可知，他早早培养出对跑步的热爱。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：他将这项运动不仅仅视为一种竞赛，更视为一种不受限制的生活方式，这种理念是他父母灌输给他的，并持续塑造着他的人生，激励着数百万人。A. instruction指示；B. competition比赛；C. behavior行为；D. treatment疗法。根据上文“a Paralympic Gold Medallist”以及下文“but as a way to live without limits”可知，运动对他而言，不只是比赛，更是一种生活方式。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：同上。A. challenge挑战；B. defeat击败；C. inspire激励；D. comfort安慰。根据上文“continues to shape his life”可知，该人生理念激励了很多人。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：二十多年前，理查德梦想跑马拉松，报名并完成了纽约马拉松。A. completed完成；B. delayed推迟；C. changed改变；D. defended保卫。根据上文“Richard dreamt of running a marathon, signed up”可知，他报名参赛并且跑完了这场马拉松。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：自从那次了不起的成就之后，他斩获2012伦敦残奥会T42级200米项目金牌。A. accident事故；B. achievement成就；C. discovery发现；D. contract合同。根据上文“signed up, and ____ the New York Marathon”以及“incredible”可知，跑完马拉松是了不起的成就。 【46题详解】 考查副词。句意：目前，他是世界上跑得最快的截肢跑者。A. accidentally偶然地；B. potentially潜在地；C. immediately立刻；D. currently当前。根据上文“he broke his own record, running the Chicago Marathon in 2:41:36 in October 2024”可推知，此处是指当前的最快纪录。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：对他来说，马拉松就是人生的课程。A. memories回忆；B. fantasies幻想；C. lessons课程；D. signals信号。根据下文“Marathon running is like life: it’s full of challenges”可知，马拉松教会他很多人生道理，是人生的课程。 【48题详解】 考查形容词。句意：但如果我们迈出积极的一小步，无论我们是10岁还是70岁，无论男女，我们都可以进步。A. sudden突然的；B. hesitant犹豫的；C. casual随便的；D. positive积极的。根据下文“step forward”以及“grow stronger”可知，迈出积极的一步，才能变强。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：同上。A. contrast对比；B. survive生存；C. improve进步；D. observe观察。根据上文“if we take one ____ step forward”以及下文“Marathon running is like life: it’s full of challenges, but with support and guidance, you can ____ them and grow stronger”可推知，向前迈步，才能取得进步。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：马拉松就像人生：充满挑战，但在支持和引导下，你能够克服它们，然后成长变强。A. recognize认出；B. overcome克服；C. protect保护；D. command指挥。根据上文“it’s full of challenges, but with support and guidance”以及下文“them”可知，此处是指战胜挑战。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：据理查德所说，马拉松参赛者的多样性给了他最深的触动。A. runners跑步者；B. regions地区；C. ranges范围；D. origins起源。根据下文“families were running 10 km with pushchairs, young people with autism (孤独症)”可知，此处是指有各种各样的人参赛跑步。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：周五，推着婴儿车的家庭、患有自闭症的年轻人都在参与比赛，有经验的马拉松选手和初次参赛者一同奔跑。A. preparing for为……做准备；B. taking part参加；C. worrying about担心；D. falling apart崩溃。根据上文“families were running 10 km with pushchairs”可知，这些人都是马拉松的参与者，在参加比赛。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意：同上。A. terrified害怕的；B. confused困惑的；C. experienced有经验的；D. concerned担忧的。根据下文“alongside first-timers”可知，第一次跑马拉松的新手对应的是有经验的马拉松选手。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：通过运动，我们彼此联结、产生共鸣、互相鼓舞，哪怕不说同一种语言，也没有相同的背景。A. connect联结；B. dominate主导；C. attract吸引；D. test测试。根据下文“relate, and inspire each other”可知，运动让人们相互联结。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：同上。A. receiving接收；B. establishing建立；C. organizing组织；D. sharing分享。根据上文“without speaking the same language”可知，即便大家背景各不相同，依然可以共享跑马拉松的体验。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since graduating from college in 2008, Yu Tingting, a Yangzhou inheritor (传承人) of Chazhen town’s salted goose craft, has committed herself to ___56___ (protect) this cooking tradition. Chazhen town, ___57___ (locate) in the north of Yizheng, is known for raising and cooking geese. ___58___ (original) a center for duck farming and salted duck production, the town turned to goose due to their faster growth, lower feeding costs, better meat, and their fitting in ___59___ the old brining (盐水腌制) methods. Among the town’s numerous salted goose workshops, Yu’s store stands out for its brine method passed down through generations. Hours of cooking let the soup go into the goose meat, resulting in a texture (口感) ___60___ is tender yet firm, fat but not oily, with a lasting taste. In recent years, Yu ___61___ (introduce) the Whole Goose Feast, launched vacuum-packed geese for nationwide distribution, and promoted the food at fairs across China, inspiring many diners ___62___ (come) to try this tasty heritage. The craft requires careful selection of geese, precise control of brine temperature and proper ___63___ (long) of brining. Yu often says that if the tradition is to be kept alive, integrating ___64___ (innovation) approaches is necessary. Her continuous efforts have not just ensured the survival of the craft ___65___ brought it wider recognition. 【答案】56. protecting 57. located 58. Originally 59. with 60. that##which 61. has introduced 62. to come 63. length 64. innovative 65. but 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了于婷婷保护、传承并创新岔镇盐水鹅制作技艺的故事。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：自2008年大学毕业以来，扬州岔镇盐水鹅技艺传承人于婷婷一直致力于保护这一烹饪传统。空处作介词to的宾语，固定搭配commit oneself to doing sth.意为“致力于做某事”，空处应用动名词protecting。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：坐落于仪征北部的岔镇以养殖鹅和烹制鹅类美食闻名。空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语；固定搭配be located in意为“坐落于”，locate与Chazhen town为被动关系，空处应用过去分词located。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：该镇原本是养鸭和盐水鸭生产中心，后来转向鹅，因为鹅生长更快、饲养成本更低、肉质更好，并且能契合古老的盐水腌制方法。空处需用副词作状语，修饰整个句子，original副词形式为originally，意为“最初、原本”，位于句首首字母大写。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：该镇原本是养鸭和盐水鸭生产中心，后来转向鹅，因为鹅生长更快、饲养成本更低、肉质更好，并且能契合古老的盐水腌制方法。空处需用介词with，构成固定短语fit in with，意为“适应；与……相契合”。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：数小时的烹煮让汤汁渗入鹅肉，从而形成嫩而紧实、肥而不腻、回味悠长的口感。空处引导定语从句，先行词是a texture，指物，从句中缺少主语，空处应用关系代词that/which。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：近年来，于婷婷推出了全鹅宴，推出了便于全国分销的真空包装鹅，并在中国各地的展会上推广这一美食，吸引众多食客前来品尝这项美味的非遗。根据时间状语“In recent years”可知，句子要用现在完成时，主语Yu为第三人称单数，助动词应用has，introduce的过去分词为introduced。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：近年来，于婷婷推出了全鹅宴，推出了便于全国分销的真空包装鹅，并在中国各地的展会上推广这一美食，吸引众多食客前来品尝这项美味的非遗。inspire sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“激励/吸引某人做某事”，空处应用不定式to come。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：这项技艺需要精心选鹅、精准控制卤水温度和合适的腌制时长。根据空前“proper”可知，空处应用名词作宾语，long的名词形式为length，意为“长度、时长”。 【64题详解】 考查形容词。句意：于婷婷常说，要让传统焕发生机，融入创新方法是很有必要的。根据空后“approaches”可知，空处需用形容词修饰名词，作定语，innovation形容词形式为innovative，意为“创新的”。 【65题详解】 考查连词。句意：她的持续努力不仅让这项技艺得以留存，还让它获得了更广泛的认可。固定结构not just...but (also)...意为“不仅……而且……”，空处应用but。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是光明中学英文社社长李华。为拓宽同学们的文学视野，你社计划举办一场英美文学讲座。请你写一封邮件，邀请附近高校的Aries教授来校开展英美文学讲座。 内容包括：1. 时间地点；2. 讲座主题；3. 期待收获。 注意：1. 词数80词左右；2. 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Aries, I’m Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Aries, I’m Li Hua. I’m the president of the English Club at Guangming Middle School near your university. To broaden students’ literary horizons, I’m writing to sincerely invite you to give a lecture on English and American literature. The lecture will be held from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm on October 15th in the school lecture hall. The topic we hope you can talk about is “The Development of Modern English Novels”. We believe your professional explanation will help us better understand British and American literary works. We would be greatly honored if you could accept our invitation. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给Aries教授写封邀请信，请其开展英美文学讲座，告知时间地点和讲座主题，并表明期待。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 拓宽：broaden→expand/widen 解释：explanation→interpretation 理解：understand→appreciate/gain deeper insights into 荣幸的：honored→privileged 2. 句式拓展 简单句改为复合句 原句：To broaden students’ literary horizons, I’m writing to sincerely invite you to give a lecture on English and American literature. 拓展句：To broaden students’ literary horizons, I’m writing to sincerely invite you to give a lecture which focuses on English and American literature. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The topic we hope you can talk about is “The Development of Modern English Novels”. (使用了省略关系词的定语从句) 【高分句型2】We believe your professional explanation will help us better understand British and American literary works. (使用了省略that的宾语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As the bell rang for the end of school, Lily packed her violin case, feeling a heavy weight in her chest. The school music competition was only a week away, but she still couldn’t play the final part of her piece smoothly. Every time she reached the difficult note, her fingers would freeze, and her confidence faded a little more. On her way home, she passed the old community park, where she often saw an elderly man sitting on a bench, holding a worn-out violin case. He never played, but he would stare at the violin inside as if it held precious memories. Lily had always wanted to talk to him, but she was too shy to break the silence. One afternoon, Lily couldn’t stand her frustration any longer. She sat on a nearby bench and took out her violin, trying to practice the most difficult part. But as usual, she messed up, and tears rolled down her cheeks. She put her violin back in the case, feeling hopeless. “Don’t give up so easily, dear.” A gentle voice came from beside her. It was the elderly man. He smiled warmly and opened his own case, revealing a well-loved violin with a faded music sheet. “This piece used to be my favorite,” he said, pointing to the sheet. Lily looked at the music sheet — it was the same piece she was practicing! She was surprised and asked why he never played. The man sighed, saying he had hurt his hand years ago and could no longer hold the bow (琴弓). “But I still come here to listen to the music in my heart,” he added softly. Before leaving, the man took out the faded music sheet and handed it to her. “This might help you,” he said. “It has my notes on it. Remember, music is not about being perfect — it’s about putting your heart into it.” Lily thanked him, holding the sheet tightly, and noticed a small signature at the bottom: “Thomas, former violinist.” 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That night, Lily spread out the music sheet and studied Mr. Thomas’s notes carefully. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On the day of the competition, Lily walked onto the stage with confidence. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 That night, Lily spread out the music sheet and studied Mr. Thomas’s notes carefully. His handwriting was neat, and each difficult part was marked with small reminders and explanations. Following the notes, she picked up her violin and tried again. This time, she slowed down, focusing on the emotion rather than perfection. When she played the difficult note, her fingers moved smoothly, and she approached it with much more confidence. She practiced late into the night, with Mr. Thomas’s words echoing in her mind. On the day of the competition, Lily walked onto the stage with confidence. She glanced at the audience and spotted Mr. Thomas sitting in the front row, smiling at her. Taking a deep breath, she started playing. Every note was full of feeling, and she played the final part successfully. When she finished, the audience erupted in applause. After the competition, Mr. Thomas told her proudly that she had played it better than he ever could. Lily realized that the faded music sheet was more than just notes — it was a gift of hope and courage. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了比赛将至，莉莉始终无法流畅演奏乐曲难点，内心十分沮丧。她在公园练琴时偶遇一位因手部受伤而放弃演奏的前小提琴家。老人将带有演奏批注的乐谱送给她，并开导她音乐重在用心而非完美。受此启发，莉莉勤加练习，最终在比赛中自信完成演奏，这份乐谱也成为了她勇气与希望的象征。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，本段可以写莉莉依照这些乐谱，拿起小提琴再次试奏并专注于情感。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，本段可以写莉莉最终在比赛中自信完成演奏，这份乐谱也成为了她勇气与希望的象征。 2.续写线索：把乐谱摊开——仔细研读——再次试奏并专注于情感——勤加练习——在比赛中自信完成演奏——乐谱成为了勇气与希望的象征 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①带有……标记：be marked with/be labeled with ②专注于：focus on/concentrate on ③完成：finish/accomplish 情绪类 ①爆发出掌声：erupt in applause/burst into applause ②自豪地：proudly/with pride 【点睛】【高分句型1】When she played the difficult note, her fingers moved smoothly, and she approached it with much more confidence. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】After the competition, Mr. Thomas told her proudly that she had played it better than he ever could. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $