Unit3 Diverse Cultures词汇练习-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

Book3 unit 3 词汇练习 一．单词拼写 1．San Francisco is a city with _____________ (不同的；多种多样的) cultures. 2．The city is famous for its cultural _____________ (多样性). 3．He went to the big city to seek his _____________ (运气；财富). 4．Yunnan is home to many _____________ (少数民族) groups. 5．This dish is too _____________ (辛辣的) for me. 6．The restaurant serves _____________ (具有民族特色的) food from all over the world. 7．He _____________ (承认) that he had made a mistake. 8．The museum is _____________ (肯定；确实) worth visiting. 9．The accident _____________ (发生) at midnight. 10．More and more people are moving _____________ (往市中心). 11．The _____________ (地区；区域) is famous for its old buildings. 12．She _____________ (挣得) her living by teaching English. 13．The teacher asked us to keep a _____________ (日志；日记) of our trip. 14．He _____________ (声称；宣称) that he had seen the famous writer. 15．The museum has a large _____________ (收藏品) of Chinese paintings. 16．The _____________ (气候) here is mild all year round. 17．The _____________ (建筑；建造) of the new library will take two years. 18．This box _____________ (包含；容纳) all my old photos. 二．拓展单词 1．______________ adj. 不同的；多种多样的→______________ n. 多样性；差异 2．______________ n. 运气；财富→______________ adj. 幸运的→______________ adv. 不幸地 3．______________ vi.&vt. 承认→______________ n. 准许进入；承认 4．______________ vi. 发生→______________ n. 发生的事情；事件 5．______________ vt. 包含；容纳→______________ n. 容器；集装箱 6．______________ vt. 挑选；选择→______________ n. 选择；挑选 7．______________ vi. 定居；解决→______________ n. 定居点；解决 8．______________ n. 建筑；建造→______________ vt. 建造；建设 9．______________ n. 收藏品→______________ vt. 收集；收藏 10．______________ n. 百分之……→______________ n. 百分比；百分率 11．______________ vt. 描述→______________ n. 描述；描写 三．用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．The city is famous for its _______________ cultures, and this _______________ attracts visitors from all over the world. (diverse) 2．He was _______________ enough to find a good job, but _______________, he lost it soon. (fortune) 3．He _______________ that he was wrong, and his _______________ surprised us all. (admit) 4．The accident _______________ on a rainy night, and such _______________ are common in this area. (occur) 5．This bottle _______________ two litres of water, and the _______________ is made of glass. (contain) 6．The shop _______________ the best fruit for its customers, and the _______________ is made by the manager himself. (select) 7．Many immigrants _______________ in this area in the 19th century, and their _______________ changed the city. (settle) 8．The _______________ of the bridge took three years, and the workers _______________ it in 2020. (construct) 9．She has a large _______________ of stamps, and she has _______________ them for twenty years. (collect) 10．About 30 _______________ of the students come from other cities, and the _______________ is still growing. (percent) 11．Can you _______________ the man you saw? Your _______________ will help the police. (describe) 四．重点短语 1．_______________ 带来；引起 2．_______________ 另外；此外 3．_______________ 被……录取 4．_______________ 因……而著名 5．_______________ 前往；走向 6．_______________ 一系列 7．_______________ 从……逃脱 8．_______________ 是……的家园/所在地 9．_______________ 发财 10．_______________ 吸收；理解；欺骗 11．_______________ 与……不同 12．_______________ 为……骄傲 13．_______________ 把……与……混合 14．_______________ 作为……而闻名 选用上面的短语，完成下列句子 1．The city _______________ people from many different countries. 2．He _______________ in the stock market and became rich overnight. 3．They _______________ the burning building just in time. 4．The teacher told us _______________ stories about the old town. 5．After lunch, we _______________ the museum. 6．She was _______________ Peking University last year. 7．The town _______________ “the city of music”. 8．Cultural differences can _______________ misunderstandings. 五．翻译 1．旧金山以多元文化而闻名。 San Francisco ___________________ its diverse cultures. 2．这座城市是许多少数民族的家园。 The city ___________________ many minority groups. 3．他靠卖中国小吃发了财。 He ___________________ by selling Chinese snacks. 4．她被一所著名的大学录取了。 She ___________________ a famous university. 5．我们参观了一系列历史建筑。 We visited ___________________ historic buildings. 6．不同文化之间的交流能带来新的想法。（bring about） 7．这个地区的气候温和，适合种植茶叶。（climate） 8．这幅壁画描述了当地人的生活。（describe） 9．移民的到来改变了这座城市。（immigrant） 10．我们应该尊重文化的多样性。（diversity） 一．单词拼写 1．diverse 2．diversity 3．fortune 4．minority 5．spicy 6．ethnic 7．admitted 8．definitely 9．occurred 10．downtown 11．district 12．earns 13．journal 14．claimed 15．collection 16．climate 17．construction 18．contains 二．拓展单词 diverse→diversity fortune→fortunate→unfortunately admit→admission occur→occurrence contain→container select→selection settle→settlement construction→construct collection→collect percent→percentage describe→description 三．用所给单词的正确形式填空 diverse, diversity fortunate, unfortunately admitted, admission occurred, occurrences contains, container selects, selection settled, settlement construction, constructed collection, collected percent, percentage describe, description 四．重点短语 bring about in addition be admitted to be famous for head to a series of escape from be home to make a fortune take in be different from be proud of mix ... with ... be known as 选用上面的短语，完成下列句子 is home to made a fortune escaped from a series of headed to admitted to is known as bring about 五．翻译 is famous for is home to made a fortune was admitted to a series of Communication between different cultures can bring about new ideas. The climate here is mild, which is good for growing tea. This mural describes the life of local people. The arrival of immigrants changed the city. We should respect cultural diversity. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $