精品解析：山东聊城市实验中学等校2025-2026学年七年级第二学期第二次学情调研 七年级英语试题

2025-2026学年七年级第二学期第二次学情调研 七年级英语试题 时间：120分钟 分值：120分 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Lions. B. They look like us. C. Good idea. 2. A. Its food. B. I don’t like it. C. They are helpful. 3. A. Jogging. B. Never. C. He likes it. 4. A. Six. B. My aunt. C. A museum. 5. A. At half past ten. B. Behind the park. C. Book. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. What is the weather like today? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7. How did TengFei feel about the weekend? A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Interesting. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8. The boy thinks ________ is exciting. A. Tom Sawyer B. Robinson Crusoe C. Harry Potter 听材料，回答以下小题。 9. What does Sandy usually do in the evening? A. Play table tennis. B. Listen to music. C. Watch TV. 10. What does Jack often do on Sundays? A. Do the housework. B. Go to the cinema. C. Read books. 听材料，回答以下小题。 11. How’s the weather in New York? A. Rainy and cold. B. Snowy and cold. C. Windy and rainy. 12. What’s Jenny doing? A. She’s working. B. She’s watching TV. C. She’s reading. 听材料，回答以下小题。 13. When did the speaker start the trip? A. On July 5th. B. On July 15th. C On June 5th. 14. What did the speaker visit in Xi’ an? A. Places of interest. B. Big parks. C. Modern buildings. 15. What did the speaker eat in Xi’ an? A. Bread. B. Rice. C. Noodles. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 Some things to keep healthy Get up ________ You’d better go to bed before ten o’clock. Eat healthy food It’s good to eat ________ every day. You must eat a healthy ________ every morning. Play sports every day After work, you can play ball games with friends or have a ________ in the evening. ________ good friends. They can tell you how to be healthy. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful? Here comes your CHANCE! Here is a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM. You can take part in many activities and meet with animals, such as giraffes, pandas, and tigers! More information about the program is as follows: Age Students aged 8—16. Groups There is only one program for you to choose from. This program needs at most 15 students. Program cost $230 for members; $250 for non-members (非会员) . How to do it Come to our center to get an application form (申请表) . Send your form on or before June 25, 2026. COME AND JOIN US NOW! DON’T MISS THE CHANCE! 1. How many days are there in the Summer Program? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 2. Who can join the Summer Program? A. A kid of 7. B. A girl of 10. C. A boy of 18. 3. How much should one member and two non-members pay for the Summer Program? A. $230. B. $480 C. $730 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个为期三天的暑期项目，包含参加年龄、人数、费用及报名方式等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Here is a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM.”可知，该项目持续三天。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一行“Age: Students aged 8—16.”可知，参加者年龄需在8至16岁之间，10岁女孩符合要求。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第三行“$230 for members; $250 for non-members”可知，会员230美元，非会员250美元，一名会员和两名非会员共计230+250×2=730美元。 B China’s new TV show To the Wonder has made Altay (阿勒泰) a new place to travel. The show tells the story of Li Wenxiu. She returned to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother and found the meaning (意义) of life and her love in Altay. Altay is in the northwest of China. People like its wonderful views (风景), such as mountains and lakes. Altay is also a favorite place for skiing (滑雪) during the cold season. The best travel season to Altay is usually from August to October. It is very cool and comfortable in summer below 30℃. In September, it’s also cool in the morning and at noon. Remember to take your camera and take some photos of the autumn trees and grass there. “It’s like a fairyland. I would be so happy to take a walk in such wonderful views. I’m sure that traveling in Altay will be more popular in the future.” said Zhang Chen from Beijing. Now, more and more people want to travel to Altay because of the natural beauty and cultural activities. 4. What did Li Wenxiu find in Altay? A. The meaning of life and her love. B. A lot of friends. C. Some delicious food. 5. What does the underlined word “fairyland” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A. A beautiful place. B. A boring place. C. A noisy place. 6. What can we do in Altay according to this passage? ①Skiing. ②Enjoy the show. ③Take some photos. ④Enjoy the view. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ 7. Why does Altay become a popular travelling place? A. It has nice views and rich cultural activities. B. People can watch different TV shows there. C. It is very close to the city of Beijing. 【答案】4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电视剧《我的阿勒泰》使阿勒泰成为旅游热点，描述了阿勒泰的地理位置、风景、最佳旅行季节及游客评价。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“She returned to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother and found the meaning of life and her love in Altay.”可知，李文秀在阿勒泰找到了生命的意义和她的热爱。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“I would be so happy to take a walk in such wonderful views.”可知，这里景色很美，由此可以推断“fairyland”指一个美丽的地方。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Altay is also a favorite place for skiing during the cold season.”、第二段“People like its wonderful views”以及第三段“Remember to take your camera and take some photos of the autumn trees and grass there.”可知，我们可以在阿勒泰滑雪、拍照、欣赏风景，文中没有提到可以在这里欣赏这个电视节目。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Now, more and more people want to travel to Altay because of the natural beauty and cultural activities.”可知，阿勒泰成为热门旅游地是因为它有着美丽的自然风光和丰富的文化活动。 C According to a study, many people enjoy watching movies in a cinema. They think the cinema has a better atmosphere (气氛) to enjoy the movie. However, I think people are happier and freer when watching movies at home. Watching movies at home is more comfortable (舒适的). To watch movies in a cinema, you have to buy the ticket (票) before you go there for a better seat. However, there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket. They can enjoy movies at any time they like and with the most comfortable seat. What’s more, people watching movies at home wouldn’t have to face any traffic problems. It is free to watch movies at home. In the cinema, we cannot go outside and do something else because the movie won’t wait for us. Sometimes, if we miss part of the movie, we cannot follow the story. At home, we can stop at any time and go back to watch the part. All in all, a cinema is a good place to watch movies, but it isn’t the best place to enjoy the movies. I think watching movies at home is better. 8. Why do many people like watching movies in a cinema? A. Have a better atmosphere. B. Feel happier and freer. C. Just buy a ticket. 9. Which sentence is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. People can watch movies at any time at home. B. It’s easy to get good seats in the cinema without tickets. C. We can stop movies when watching at home. 10. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to get good seats in a cinema. B. The reasons why the writer likes watching movies at home. C. Different kinds of movies we can watch at home. 11. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Science. B. Culture. C. Sports. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕在电影院看电影与在家里看电影两种观影方式展开对比，作者阐述了自己更喜欢在家看电影的原因（更舒适、更自由、无交通困扰且可随时暂停），表达了在家观影更惬意愉快的个人观点。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。第一段第二句明确提到：“They think the cinema has a better atmosphere to enjoy the movie.”，说明许多人喜欢在电影院看电影是因为他们觉得电影院有更好的观影氛围。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。第二段第二句明确提到：“To watch movies in a cinema, you have to buy the ticket before you go there for a better seat.”，说明在电影院看电影必须提前买票才能选到好座位，B项“在电影院不买票也很容易得到好座位”与原文事实不符。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。第一段尾句指出“…I think people are happier and freer when watching movies at home.”，第二、三段具体从更舒适、更自由、免受交通烦扰及可随时暂停等方面展开论述，第四段尾句总结道“I think watching movies at home is better.”，说明全文的核心主旨在于阐述作者喜欢在家里看电影的原因。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章围绕看电影（电影院观影与家庭观影）这一大众文化娱乐活动展开探讨，对比了两种不同的观影体验与文化生活方式，电影属于文化艺术范畴，说明本文最可能出现在杂志的“文化”版块。 D What will you say if you see a tree walking? Will you want to run away? There are trees that really “walk”. These trees have long roots (根). They are like our legs. As the roots grow out, the trees move along. Walking trees grow in Florida. It is warm there. They like to live there because they can get a lot of rain. They grow in and near water. Walking trees can grow in salt water. Not many trees can grow with their roots in salt water. Some people say the walking trees look more like bushes (灌木) than trees. They do not grow very tall. The walking trees have small yellow flowers. The wood is hard and red. It can be used to make boats. Many fish and large animals make their homes in the water around the roots of the walking trees. The walking trees do not walk very fast, so they do not need to worry about the trees’ walking on them. One person watched a tree as it walked. The tree spent one year moving about 3 meters. It’s a good thing because they don’t have to walk very far. 12. How does the writer start the passage? A. By using numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples. 13. The underlined word them in Paragraph 4 refers to ________. A. the walking trees B. fish and large animals C. the roots of trees 14. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell us facts about a special kind of tree. B. To ask people to plant more walking trees. C. To explain how walking trees move. 15. Why does the writer say “It’s a good thing” at the end of the passage? A. Because walking trees can move to get more fresh water. B. Because walking trees move so slowly that they cause no trouble. C. Because people can watch walking trees move every year. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种生长在佛罗里达的特殊树木——“行走树”，涵盖了其生长环境、外形特征、木材用途、移动速度以及与周围动物的关系等事实信息。 【12题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章第1段“What will you say if you see a tree walking? Will you want to run away?”可推知作者通过连续提出两个问题来引起读者兴趣，开启全文。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第4段“Many fish and large animals make their homes in the water around the roots of the walking trees. The walking trees do not walk very fast, so they do not need to worry about the trees’ walking on them.”可推知them指代前文提到的在树根周围安家的鱼和大动物。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章分别从行走树的生长地、外形、用途及移动特点等方面进行了介绍，核心目的是告诉读者关于这种特殊树木的事实。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“The tree spent one year moving about 3 meters. It’s a good thing because they don’t have to walk very far.”可推知树木移动速度非常慢，不会对周围生活的动物造成困扰，这是一件好事。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Saihanba is a forest park in the north of Hebei. It is about 400 km from Beijing. ____16____ For hundreds of years, the emperors went there to hunt. In the 1800s, things began to change. There were forest fires and wars, and people cut down too many trees. Saihanba slowly turned into a desert. When the forest disappeared, there were terrible sandstorms in the Beijing area. ____17____ In the early 1960s, a group of scientists travelled to Saihanba to find a solution. They found an old tree in the middle of the desert. “Maybe we can still plant trees here,” they thought. In 1962, the first tree planters arrived in Saihanba. ____18____ The cold and dry weather made their work very difficult, and strong winds blew away many young trees. In winter, it got as cold as -40℃. Three generations of forest workers continued the hard work. ____19____ Thanks to them, Saihanba is green again. Today it is the world’s biggest man-made forest. There are hundreds of millions of trees there. ____20____ The forest helps provide the capital with clean water, and there are fewer sandstorms in the Beijing area now. A. The living and working conditions were really terrible. B. So people decided to do something to change it. C. It used to be a good place for hunting long ago. D. Now Saihanba is a beautiful green forest again. E. They planted trees year after year. F. Many people went there to enjoy the views. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. E 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍塞罕坝从昔日狩猎之地变为荒漠，经过几代人不懈植树造林，重新成为大片人工林海的故事。 【16题详解】 前文提到塞罕坝是河北北部的森林公园，距离北京大约400千米。C选项“It used to be a good place for hunting long ago.”承接上句，引出下文帝王前去狩猎的内容，逻辑连贯。 【17题详解】 前文提到森林消失后，北京地区沙尘暴严重。B选项“So people decided to do something to change it.”承接上文，引出后文科学家前来寻找解决办法，逻辑连贯。 【18题详解】 前文提到1962年第一批植树人抵达塞罕坝。A选项“The living and working conditions were really terrible.”承接上句，引出后文恶劣环境给植树工作带来的困难，逻辑连贯。 【19题详解】 前文提到三代林业工人持续艰苦劳作。E选项“They planted trees year after year.”承接上文，体现工人们持续植树的行动，逻辑连贯。 【20题详解】 前文提到那里有数以亿计棵树。D选项“Now Saihanba is a beautiful green forest again.”承接上句，总结塞罕坝如今重变绿洲，逻辑连贯。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many teenagers love outdoor activities in their free time. Among these activities, gardening becomes one of the most ____21____ hobbies for young people these days. Li Hua is a 14-year-old middle school student. He once knew little about gardening. Later, he decided to ____22____ how to grow plants in his spare time. He wanted to create a small garden on his balcony. To get useful planting tips, he searched some information on the ____23____ every weekend. At first, his group members ____24____ to grow simple green vegetables. They carefully ____25____ different kinds of seeds into fresh soil and took good care of them. They all ____26____ their plants would grow well and bring them big surprises. Besides green onions, they also planted other kinds of ____27____, such as carrots and cucumbers. To manage their garden better, they made small cards and wrote down the ____28____ of each plant. Li Hua said, “I can harvest fresh vegetables and ____29____ them with my family soon.” Li Hua thinks gardening is a really ____30____ hobby. It not only helps him relax, but also teaches him the value of hard work. 21. A. boring B. popular C. expensive 22. A. learn about B. start with C. worry about 23. A. farm B. Internet C. television 24. A. stopped B. disliked C. tried 25. A. put B. sold C. found 26. A. decided B. hoped C. forgot 27. A. fruit B. vegetables C. trees 28. A. colors B. price C. names 29. A. share B. tell C. give 30. A. noisy B. meaningful C. quick 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述中学生李华学习园艺种植蔬菜的过程。 【21题详解】 句意：在这些活动中，园艺成为当今年轻人最流行的爱好之一。 根据前文“Many teenagers love outdoor activities”可知，很多人喜欢，应该是流行的，popular“流行的；受欢迎的”符合语境。boring“无聊的”和expensive“昂贵的”与“喜欢”的语境不符。 【22题详解】 句意：后来，他决定在业余时间学习如何种植植物。 根据前文“He once knew little about gardening.”可知，之前不懂，所以需要学习，learn about“学习关于；了解”符合语境。start with“以……开始”和worry about“担心”与“他曾经对园艺知之甚少”的语境不符。 【23题详解】 句意：为了获得有用的种植技巧，他每个周末都在网上搜索一些信息。 根据“searched some information on the”可知，搜索信息通常是在网上，因此，此处是固定短语on the Internet意为“在网上”。排除farm“农场”和television“电视”。 【24题详解】 句意：起初，他的小组成员尝试种植简单的绿色蔬菜。 根据“At first”和“to grow simple green vegetables”，及初学者的语境可知，此处考查固定短语try to do sth.，意为“尝试做某事”，此处用tried符合语境，是动词try的过去式；排除stopped“停止”和disliked“不喜欢”。 【25题详解】 句意：他们小心地把不同种类的种子放进新鲜的土壤里，并照顾它们。 根据“seeds into fresh soil”可知，种植动作是把种子放入土壤，因此，此处考查固定搭配put…into…，意为“把……放进……里”。排除sold“卖”和found“发现”。 【26题详解】 句意：他们都希望他们的植物能长得好，给他们带来大惊喜。 根据“would grow well”表示对未来的愿望，因此，hoped“希望”符合语境。decided“决定”和forgot“忘记”与“期待植物长得好”的语境不符。 【27题详解】 句意：除了葱，他们还种了其他种类的蔬菜，如胡萝卜和黄瓜。 根据后文列举的“carrots and cucumbers”及前文的“green vegetables”可知，这些属于蔬菜，vegetables“蔬菜”符合语境。排除fruit“水果”和trees“树”。 【28题详解】 句意：为了更好地管理花园，他们制作了小卡片，写下了每种植物的名字。 根据“To manage their garden better”可知，写名字以便区分管理，name“名字”符合语境。排除colors“颜色”和price“价格”。 【29题详解】 句意：我很快就能收获新鲜蔬菜并与家人分享了。 根据“them with my family”可知，此处考查固定短语share sth. with sb.，意为“与某人分享某物”，share“分享”符合语境。排除tell“告诉”和give“给”。 【30题详解】 句意：李华认为园艺是一个真正有意义的爱好。 根据“It not only helps him relax, but also teaches him…”可知，能放松且学到价值，说明园艺是有意义的，meaningful“有意义的”符合语境。noisy“吵闹的”和quick“快的”与“能放松且学到价值”的语境不符。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置 (如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词) 。 Are you looking for ways to spend Earth Day? Here ____31____ (be) some fun things you can do. First, walk or bike instead of driving. Second, spending time in nature is ____32____ easy and fun way to spend Earth Day! Enjoy outdoor activities ____33____ friends. Third, pick up rubbish in parks. Taking a moment to pick up rubbish is ____34____ (real) useful. Fourth, sell or give away used things. Old things can be helpful to others. Why not give ____35____ (they) to people in need? Last, plant a tree. It takes a few ____36____ (minute), but helps the environment for years. Trees are important ____37____ they fight pollution and help wildlife. Find the ____38____ (good) place to plant it. Earth Day can be every day! Do one small thing daily ____39____ (protect) the environment. Small changes make a ____40____ (different). 【答案】31. are 32. an 33. with 34. really 35. them 36. minutes 37. because 38. best 39. to protect 40. difference 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍庆祝地球日可以做的几件小事（绿色出行、亲近自然、捡垃圾、捐赠旧物、种树），告诉我们不必只在地球日行动，坚持做小事保护环境，微小改变就能带来影响。 【31题详解】 句意：你正在寻找庆祝地球日的方式吗？这里有几件你可以做的有趣的事。此处为here be句型，后面some fun things是复数，be动词用are。 【32题详解】 句意：其次，在大自然中度过时光是庆祝地球日一种简单又有趣的方式。easy以元音音素开头，an用来修饰way。 【33题详解】 句意：和朋友们一起参加户外活动。with sb.“和某人一起”，此处需用with。 【34题详解】 句意：花一点时间捡垃圾真的很有用。此处需用副词修饰形容词useful；real的副词形式为really。 【35题详解】 句意：为什么不把它们送给有需要的人呢？动词give后面要用人称代词宾格；they的宾格形式为them。 【36题详解】 句意：只需要花几分钟，却能多年造福环境。a few+可数名词复数；minute的复数形式为minutes。 【37题详解】 句意：树木很重要，因为它们抵御污染、帮助野生动物。抵御污染、帮助野生动物是树木很重要的原因，因此需用because引导原因状语从句。 【38题详解】 句意：找到最合适的地方种下它。the后面通常加形容词最高级；good的最高级为best。 【39题详解】 句意：每天做一件小事来保护环境。做小事的目的是保护环境，不定式to do作目的状语，表示“为了”，即to protect。 【40题详解】 句意：微小的改变会带来大影响。固定短语make a difference“有作用，产生影响”；different的名词形式为difference。 第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 The British Museum is one of the largest museums in the world. The museum was built in 1753 in the Bloomsbury area of London. It is the first national (国家的) public museum full of human history, art and culture in the world. Inside the museum there are about eight million objects (物体). The story of the British Museum has something to do with a man named Sir Hans Sloane, the doctor of King George II. He was also a scientist. During his lifetime, he gathered about 71,000 things of all kinds including books, drawings, clothes and money from all over the world. He wanted everything to stay together after he died so that people could come and have a look. The museum first opened to the public on 15 January 1759, six years after Sir Hans Sloane passed away. By the last years of the 19th century, things got better and better. Many wonderful things arrived at the museum. However, a problem appeared—the museum wasn’t big enough to keep all the things. So in 1895, they bought the 69 houses around the museum to solve the problem. Now a lot of people from different parts of the world go to visit it every day. The museum is developing rapidly. 41. When was the British Museum built? __________________________________________________________ 42. How many objects are there inside the British Museum? __________________________________________________________ 43. What was Sir Hans Sloane’s wish after he died? __________________________________________________________ 44. How long after Sir Hans Sloane died did the museum open to the public? __________________________________________________________ 45. How did the museum solve the problem that appeared in the 19th century? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. In 1753. 42. About eight million. 43. He wanted everything to stay together so that people could come and have a look. 44. Six years. 45. They bought the 69 houses around the museum. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍大英博物馆，讲述了它的建造时间、藏品数量、建立起源、扩建缘由以及如今的发展情况。 【41题详解】 文章第一段明确指出：“The museum was built in 1753 in the Bloomsbury area of London.”，直接提取建造时间。 【42题详解】 第一段中明确写道：“Inside the museum there are about eight million objects.”，可直接提取藏品数量。 【43题详解】 文章第二段提到：“He wanted everything to stay together after he died so that people could come and have a look.”，这句话就是汉斯・斯隆爵士去世后的愿望。 【44题详解】 第二段明确写道：“The museum first opened to the public on 15 January 1759, six years after Sir Hans Sloane passed away.”，可知在汉斯・斯隆爵士去世六年后博物馆对外开放。 【45题详解】 文章第三段指出：“So in 1895, they bought the 69 houses around the museum to solve the problem.”，这是博物馆解决19世纪出现场地不足问题的办法。 第二节（满分20分） 46. 娱乐是我们生活中不可或缺的一部分，它让我们在忙碌中得到放松和快乐。但过多娱乐，也会使我们的生活受到影响。只有找到适合自己的娱乐方式，适度娱乐，才能够使身心愉悦。请根据所学知识及以下要点，谈谈你的看法。 写作要点： 1. 娱乐的重要性； 2. 你最喜欢的娱乐活动及好处和坏处； 3. 如何合理娱乐。 写作要求： 1. 词数为70-90词左右； 2. 依据以上三个写作要点陈述自己的观点； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Entertainment is important in our life. It helps us relax and feel happy after busy study. My favorite entertainment is watching cartoons. It can make me laugh and reduce my stress. But spending too much time on it is bad for my eyes and study. We should enjoy entertainment properly. First, finish our homework. Second, limit the time to no more than one hour a day. Third, choose healthy and educational programs. In this way, we can get fun and improve ourselves at the same time. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：娱乐的重要性、你最喜欢的娱乐活动及好处和坏处、如何合理娱乐 确定人称：第一人称（I / my） 注意事项：词数为70-90词左右；依据以上三个写作要点陈述自己的观点；文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，表达娱乐的重要性 主体段：描述自己最喜欢的娱乐活动及好处和坏处 结尾段：表达如何合理娱乐 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 娱乐的重要性 重要性说明：helps us relax and feel happy after busy study/a good way to balance our study and daily life/brings us joy and helps us forget our worries等 要点二：最喜欢的娱乐活动及好处和坏处 最喜欢的娱乐活动介绍：watching cartoons/listening to music/reading novels等 好处说明：make me laugh and reduce my stress/cheers me up when I feel tired/opens my eyes and improves my writing skills等 坏处说明：spending too much time on it is bad for my eyes and study/Listening for long hours may stop me from focusing on lessons/Sometimes I can’t stop reading and stay up late等 要点三：如何合理娱乐 方式描述：finish our homework/choose healthy activities and control our time strictly/make a time plan and never do it before finishing schoolwork等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级第二学期第二次学情调研 七年级英语试题 时间：120分钟 分值：120分 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Lions. B. They look like us. C. Good idea. 2. A. Its food. B. I don’t like it. C. They are helpful. 3. A. Jogging. B. Never. C. He likes it. 4. A. Six. B. My aunt. C. A museum. 5. A. At half past ten. B. Behind the park. C. Book. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. What is the weather like today? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7. How did TengFei feel about the weekend? A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Interesting. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8. The boy thinks ________ is exciting. A. Tom Sawyer B. Robinson Crusoe C. Harry Potter 听材料，回答以下小题。 9. What does Sandy usually do in the evening? A. Play table tennis. B. Listen to music. C. Watch TV. 10. What does Jack often do on Sundays? A. Do the housework. B. Go to the cinema. C. Read books. 听材料，回答以下小题。 11. How’s the weather in New York? A. Rainy and cold. B. Snowy and cold. C. Windy and rainy. 12. What’s Jenny doing? A. She’s working. B. She’s watching TV. C. She’s reading. 听材料，回答以下小题。 13. When did the speaker start the trip? A. On July 5th. B. On July 15th. C On June 5th. 14. What did the speaker visit in Xi’ an? A. Places of interest. B. Big parks. C. Modern buildings. 15. What did the speaker eat in Xi’ an? A. Bread. B. Rice. C. Noodles. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 Some things to keep healthy Get up ________ You’d better go to bed before ten o’clock. Eat healthy food It’s good to eat ________ every day. You must eat a healthy ________ every morning. Play sports every day After work, you can play ball games with friends or have a ________ in the evening. ________ good friends. They can tell you how to be healthy. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful? Here comes your CHANCE! Here is a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM. You can take part in many activities and meet with animals, such as giraffes, pandas, and tigers! More information about the program is as follows: Age Students aged 8—16. Groups There is only one program for you to choose from. This program needs at most 15 students. Program cost $230 for members; $250 for non-members (非会员) . How to do it Come to our center to get an application form (申请表) . Send your form on or before June 25, 2026. COME AND JOIN US NOW! DON’T MISS THE CHANCE! 1. How many days are there in the Summer Program? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 2. Who can join the Summer Program? A. A kid of 7. B. A girl of 10. C. A boy of 18. 3. How much should one member and two non-members pay for the Summer Program? A. $230. B. $480 C. $730 B China’s new TV show To the Wonder has made Altay (阿勒泰) a new place to travel. The show tells the story of Li Wenxiu. She returned to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother and found the meaning (意义) of life and her love in Altay. Altay is in the northwest of China. People like its wonderful views (风景), such as mountains and lakes. Altay is also a favorite place for skiing (滑雪) during the cold season. The best travel season to Altay is usually from August to October. It is very cool and comfortable in summer below 30℃. In September, it’s also cool in the morning and at noon. Remember to take your camera and take some photos of the autumn trees and grass there. “It’s like a fairyland. I would be so happy to take a walk in such wonderful views. I’m sure that traveling in Altay will be more popular in the future.” said Zhang Chen from Beijing. Now, more and more people want to travel to Altay because of the natural beauty and cultural activities. 4. What did Li Wenxiu find in Altay? A. The meaning of life and her love. B. A lot of friends. C. Some delicious food. 5. What does the underlined word “fairyland” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A. A beautiful place. B. A boring place. C. A noisy place. 6. What can we do in Altay according to this passage? ①Skiing. ②Enjoy the show. ③Take some photos. ④Enjoy the view. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ 7. Why does Altay become a popular travelling place? A. It has nice views and rich cultural activities. B. People can watch different TV shows there. C. It is very close to the city of Beijing. C According to a study, many people enjoy watching movies in a cinema. They think the cinema has a better atmosphere (气氛) to enjoy the movie. However, I think people are happier and freer when watching movies at home. Watching movies at home is more comfortable (舒适的). To watch movies in a cinema, you have to buy the ticket (票) before you go there for a better seat. However, there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket. They can enjoy movies at any time they like and with the most comfortable seat. What’s more, people watching movies at home wouldn’t have to face any traffic problems. It is free to watch movies at home. In the cinema, we cannot go outside and do something else because the movie won’t wait for us. Sometimes, if we miss part of the movie, we cannot follow the story. At home, we can stop at any time and go back to watch the part. All in all, a cinema is a good place to watch movies, but it isn’t the best place to enjoy the movies. I think watching movies at home is better. 8. Why do many people like watching movies in a cinema? A. Have a better atmosphere. B. Feel happier and freer. C. Just buy a ticket. 9. Which sentence is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. People can watch movies at any time at home. B. It’s easy to get good seats in the cinema without tickets. C. We can stop movies when watching at home. 10. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to get good seats in a cinema. B. The reasons why the writer likes watching movies at home. C. Different kinds of movies we can watch at home. 11. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Science. B. Culture. C. Sports. D What will you say if you see a tree walking? Will you want to run away? There are trees that really “walk”. These trees have long roots (根). They are like our legs. As the roots grow out, the trees move along. Walking trees grow in Florida. It is warm there. They like to live there because they can get a lot of rain. They grow in and near water. Walking trees can grow in salt water. Not many trees can grow with their roots in salt water. Some people say the walking trees look more like bushes (灌木) than trees. They do not grow very tall. The walking trees have small yellow flowers. The wood is hard and red. It can be used to make boats. Many fish and large animals make their homes in the water around the roots of the walking trees. The walking trees do not walk very fast, so they do not need to worry about the trees’ walking on them. One person watched a tree as it walked. The tree spent one year moving about 3 meters. It’s a good thing because they don’t have to walk very far. 12. How does the writer start the passage? A. By using numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples. 13. The underlined word them in Paragraph 4 refers to ________. A. the walking trees B. fish and large animals C. the roots of trees 14. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell us facts about a special kind of tree. B. To ask people to plant more walking trees. C. To explain how walking trees move. 15. Why does the writer say “It’s a good thing” at the end of the passage? A. Because walking trees can move to get more fresh water. B. Because walking trees move so slowly that they cause no trouble. C. Because people can watch walking trees move every year. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Saihanba is a forest park in the north of Hebei. It is about 400 km from Beijing. ____16____ For hundreds of years, the emperors went there to hunt. In the 1800s, things began to change. There were forest fires and wars, and people cut down too many trees. Saihanba slowly turned into a desert. When the forest disappeared, there were terrible sandstorms in the Beijing area. ____17____ In the early 1960s, a group of scientists travelled to Saihanba to find a solution. They found an old tree in the middle of the desert. “Maybe we can still plant trees here,” they thought. In 1962, the first tree planters arrived in Saihanba. ____18____ The cold and dry weather made their work very difficult, and strong winds blew away many young trees. In winter, it got as cold as -40℃. Three generations of forest workers continued the hard work. ____19____ Thanks to them, Saihanba is green again. Today it is the world’s biggest man-made forest. There are hundreds of millions of trees there. ____20____ The forest helps provide the capital with clean water, and there are fewer sandstorms in the Beijing area now. A. The living and working conditions were really terrible. B. So people decided to do something to change it. C. It used to be a good place for hunting long ago. D. Now Saihanba is a beautiful green forest again. E. They planted trees year after year. F. Many people went there to enjoy the views. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many teenagers love outdoor activities in their free time. Among these activities, gardening becomes one of the most ____21____ hobbies for young people these days. Li Hua is a 14-year-old middle school student. He once knew little about gardening. Later, he decided to ____22____ how to grow plants in his spare time. He wanted to create a small garden on his balcony. To get useful planting tips, he searched some information on the ____23____ every weekend. At first, his group members ____24____ to grow simple green vegetables. They carefully ____25____ different kinds of seeds into fresh soil and took good care of them. They all ____26____ their plants would grow well and bring them big surprises. Besides green onions, they also planted other kinds of ____27____, such as carrots and cucumbers. To manage their garden better, they made small cards and wrote down the ____28____ of each plant. Li Hua said, “I can harvest fresh vegetables and ____29____ them with my family soon.” Li Hua thinks gardening is a really ____30____ hobby. It not only helps him relax, but also teaches him the value of hard work. 21. A. boring B. popular C. expensive 22. A. learn about B. start with C. worry about 23. A. farm B. Internet C. television 24. A. stopped B. disliked C. tried 25. A. put B. sold C. found 26. A. decided B. hoped C. forgot 27. A. fruit B. vegetables C. trees 28. A. colors B. price C. names 29. A. share B. tell C. give 30. A. noisy B. meaningful C. quick 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置 (如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词) 。 Are you looking for ways to spend Earth Day? Here ____31____ (be) some fun things you can do. First, walk or bike instead of driving. Second, spending time in nature is ____32____ easy and fun way to spend Earth Day! Enjoy outdoor activities ____33____ friends. Third, pick up rubbish in parks. Taking a moment to pick up rubbish is ____34____ (real) useful. Fourth, sell or give away used things. Old things can be helpful to others. Why not give ____35____ (they) to people in need? Last, plant a tree. It takes a few ____36____ (minute), but helps the environment for years. Trees are important ____37____ they fight pollution and help wildlife. Find the ____38____ (good) place to plant it. Earth Day can be every day! Do one small thing daily ____39____ (protect) the environment. Small changes make a ____40____ (different). 第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 The British Museum is one of the largest museums in the world. The museum was built in 1753 in the Bloomsbury area of London. It is the first national (国家的) public museum full of human history, art and culture in the world. Inside the museum there are about eight million objects (物体). The story of the British Museum has something to do with a man named Sir Hans Sloane, the doctor of King George II. He was also a scientist. During his lifetime, he gathered about 71,000 things of all kinds including books, drawings, clothes and money from all over the world. He wanted everything to stay together after he died so that people could come and have a look. The museum first opened to the public on 15 January 1759, six years after Sir Hans Sloane passed away. By the last years of the 19th century, things got better and better. Many wonderful things arrived at the museum. However, a problem appeared—the museum wasn’t big enough to keep all the things. So in 1895, they bought the 69 houses around the museum to solve the problem. Now a lot of people from different parts of the world go to visit it every day. The museum is developing rapidly. 41. When was the British Museum built? __________________________________________________________ 42. How many objects are there inside the British Museum? __________________________________________________________ 43. What was Sir Hans Sloane’s wish after he died? __________________________________________________________ 44. How long after Sir Hans Sloane died did the museum open to the public? __________________________________________________________ 45. How did the museum solve the problem that appeared in the 19th century? __________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分20分） 46. 娱乐是我们生活中不可或缺的一部分，它让我们在忙碌中得到放松和快乐。但过多娱乐，也会使我们的生活受到影响。只有找到适合自己的娱乐方式，适度娱乐，才能够使身心愉悦。请根据所学知识及以下要点，谈谈你的看法。 写作要点： 1. 娱乐的重要性； 2. 你最喜欢的娱乐活动及好处和坏处； 3. 如何合理娱乐。 写作要求： 1. 词数为70-90词左右； 2. 依据以上三个写作要点陈述自己的观点； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $