期中复习专项练习 2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

仁爱九上期中复习专项练习 一、根据语境或所给单词的提示写出单词。 1. The soft song reminds me __________ my happy childhood. 2. One of her hobbies is gardening. It brings much __________ (please) to her daily life. 3. After entering university, I get used to __________ (deal) with all kinds of problems by myself. 4. The little frog brings us much __________(happy). 5. The peace talks broke down because the two sides couldn’t reach __________ agreement. 6. The famous painter spent months __________ (complete) the amazing artwork. 7. Spending too much time on phone games can have negative effects __________ your eyesight (视力). 8. To protect yourself __________ strong sunlight, it's best to use a sun umbrella. 9. The old man is skilled in different crafts and often makes beautiful __________ (wood) toys. 10. The artist has lots of __________ (create) ideas for the show. 二、单项选择。 1. —I used to _________ to loud music in my spare time. —Oh, it may hurt your hearing, but I get used to _________ soft music. A. listen; enjoy B. listening; enjoying C. listen; enjoying 2. Today, WeChat becomes very popular, and quite a lot of people like to use it to _________ each other. A. get in touch with B. catch up with C. keep up with 3. Scientists _________ more about the ocean’s wonders in recent years. A. learn B. learned C. have learned 4. —Why do you look so excited, Tom? —My aunt is coming back next week. We haven’t seen each other _________ 2020. A. in B. for C. since 5. I have looked for my keys _________, but I still can’t find them. A. nowhere B. everywhere C. anywhere 6. They have seen the movie twice so they can tell every scene in the movie _________. A. correctly B. quickly C. suddenly 7. —Could you tell me how to use the machine? —Please read the _________ carefully first. A. instruction B. invitation C. introduction 8. —What do you think of the trip, exciting or boring? —_________, I really enjoyed it. A. In a word B. As a result C. At least 9. —What should we do with these empty bottles? —Don’t _________ them _________. We can recycle them. A. put; away B. take; away C. throw; away 10. The development of robots may _________ some changes in our society. A. bring about B. depend on C. by mistake 11. Learning a foreign language isn’t easy. It is a _________ that requires practice and patience. A. process B. progress C. product 12. —Who is in the classroom? —Nobody. The classroom _________. A. locks B. has locked C. is locked 13. Please _________ early tomorrow morning. We will set off for the museum at seven. A. wake up B. give up C. pick up 14. We haven’t seen each other _________ we left school. A. since B. unless C. until 15. —Do you know ____________? —For 20 minutes. A. how long the show Yueyingwuyi has been on B. how long has the show Yueyingwuyi been on C. how long the show Yueyingwuyi has started 3、 完形填空。阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 At a middle school, a group of students created something amazing—a working solar-powered car made totally from recycled materials! “We didn’t know how to begin,” said Li Hua. “So we spent days 1 online and talking to our science teacher.” After many discussions, they chose plastic bottles, old CDs, and cardboard for the car’s body. “Our goal was to prove that trash can become something 2 ,” explained Wang Mei. “And we learned how solar energy can power real machines.” The hardest part was getting the solar panel (太阳能电池板) to work. “We failed twice,” Zhang Tao said. “But on the third try, it finally 3 !” Their teacher, Mr. Chen, praised them, “This isn’t just an engineering project. It’s about solving real problems through teamwork and 4 .” When the car was shown at the School Science Fair, visitors were 5 amazed. “It’s not perfect,” Li Hua said. “But if more people act like us, our city will become 6 .” The team also realized that independence doesn’t mean working alone. “We combined (结合) our strengths,” Wang Mei said. “That’s the true 7 of teamwork.” Now, they plan to enter a city competition. “We hope our work will 8 others to protect the environment,” Zhang Tao said. “Everyone can play a role—no matter how young.” Their story shows that with effort, teenagers can truly make a 9 . As Li Hua put it, “Don’t 10 change. Start it yourself.” 1. A. matching B. searching C. expressing 2. A. traditional B. expensive C. useful 3. A. broke B. stopped C. worked 4. A. trouble B. business C. creativity 5. A. luckily B. sadly C. deeply 6. A. easier B. cleaner C. simpler 7. A. secret B. courage C. mistake 8. A. force B. warn C. encourage 9. A. decision B. difference C. promise 10. A. wait for B. worry about C. go over 四、情景交际。根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 1. A: It’s a long time since we last met. ________________________________________? B: I have been to Canada for a holiday. 2. A: Have you finished your report? B: ________________________. I need more time. 3. A: ________________________________________? B: There are more wide roads in my hometown and people have lived in more comfortable houses. 4. A: ________________________________________ in her childhood? B: In my mother’s childhood, she played hide-and-seek with her friends. 5. A: Do you know ________________________________________? B: Yes. Tea is produced in Anxi, Hangzhou and many different areas. 6. A: ________________________________________? B: The lock is used for locking the door. 7. A: ________________________________________? B: The car was invented in 1885. 8. A: ________________________________________ in Fujian? B: I have lived in Fujian for 10 years. 9. A: You look sad. ________________________________________? B: I failed my math exam. 10. A: I wonder ________________________________________. B: The car was invented in 1885. 11. A: How about visiting Quanzhou together? B: ________________________________________! 12. A: ________________________ to be a greener person? B: Well, I always recycle waste paper after reading. 13. A: ______________________________________? B: In 2021. I moved here because of my work. 14. A: She’s returned to her company, hasn’t she? B: ________________________________________. She’s still in the park. 15. A: They have never watched this TV programme before, ____________________________? B: Yes, they have. 五、看图写话。根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. necessary, recycle make, bamboo wake, this morning used to enjoy, collect 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. protect, from shut, before cut down, harmful clean up, three hours have, for 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. be used for progress, recently take place there, pour make, China 1. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 2. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 3. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 4. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 5. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 6. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 7. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 8. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 9. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 10. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 11. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 12. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 13. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 14. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 15. ___________________________________________________________________________________ 六、短文填空。 基础过关 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 On January 28th, 2025, a special performance called Yang BOT (《秧 BOT》) surprised people at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. It was ____________ (direct) by a famous filmmaker. The show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance ____________ modern robot technology. In the performance, robots dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko. It’s ____________ joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. These robots ____________ (be) developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. The robots learned dance moves through AI and moved ____________ (safe) on the stage. This dance not only was fun, but also showed technology could bring new life to traditions. The robots have ____________ (win) the hearts of millions so far. On social media, young viewers called it “cool” while the elderly loved ____________ (it) festive spirit. The Yang BOT program is a perfect mix of China’s technology progress ____________ cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like ____________ (watch) the future and past dance together!” 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 As one of the four great inventions in China, paper making is ____________ (wide) known in China. Xuan paper is not only a necessary part of Chinese culture, ____________ a witness to Chinese history. Xuan paper is a symbol of Chinese culture. Many great works by ancient Chinese calligraphers and painters were ____________ (draw) on Xuan paper. The art piece passed down by generations in ancient China is ____________ (many) than 1,200 years old. ____________ old story says that Kong Dan created Xuan paper by accident. To keep the picture of his teacher Cai Lun, the ____________ (invent) of paper making, he needed to find a kind of paper that would not discolor or grow mold. At last, he discovered Xuan paper while ____________ (look) for that. So why did Xuan paper become so popular that calligraphers and ____________ (artist) all like it? That is because Xuan paper can be kept ____________ a long time with ink and color on it. This ____________ (make) all the art works remain fresh and colorful. The paper, therefore, is entitled “Paper of Ages”. 难度提升 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 At present, young people in China enjoy saving things that are often seen as useless waste. They are making new rules in life: saving everything, just in case. On social media, young people ____________ (happy) share how they have turned “rubbish” into treasure. A take-out bag ____________ (become) a pencil case. A coffee cup sleeve (杯套) becomes a book cover. Since shoe boxes are still useful, why should we spend money ____________ new boxes to keep things? They say it’s only about stopping waste. “Saving isn’t about being mean,” said Luo, a 20-year-old student. As ____________ milk tea lover, Luo has collected takeaway bags from his favorite drinks. Some bags are used as gift covers, ____________ others are turned into artworks. Others collect more ____________ (person) things. For Hu, a 22-year-old student, she collects tickets and hand-written notes. “They’re like real-time recorders,” she said. Hu keeps her memories in a notebook ____________ (thick) than a textbook now. Xishi Magic Bag sells “mystery bags” containing (包含) unsold, discounted food from restaurants and cafes. Since 2021, the project has ____________ (grow) to cover over one hundred cities, saving more than ten thousand tons of food in total. In fact, this green habit is now ____________ (spread) in schools. Many students set up “reuse corners” to share such ____________ (create) ideas. They are not only saving things but shaping an eco-friendly lifestyle. 七、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 基础过关+中档难度 Wang Xuan is a Chinese scientist. He was called “Modern Bi Sheng” and won China’s top science award in 2001. In the 1970s, Chinese scientists faced a serious problem. There were too many characters to store in early computers. But Wang found a smart method to describe the shapes of Chinese characters. By 1985, the “Huaguang Ⅱ” system became China’s first practical laser typesetting (激光照排) system. Since 1993, Chinese printing has completely entered the “digital printing era”. Laser typesetting works in four easy steps. First, the computer turns every Chinese character into many tiny black dots (点). Second, a thin laser beam (激光束) writes these dots onto film by shining light where the dots should be. Third, the film is placed on a metal plate and UV (紫外线的) light shines through it, making the words hard on the plate. Finally, ink sticks to the hardened (变硬的) words and is pressed onto paper, so thousands of clean pages are printed quickly. We’ll always remember Wang Xuan, the man who changed Chinese printing technology. 1. What do Chinese people call Wang Xuan? A. Modern Bi Sheng. B. The Greatest Scientist. C. A Perfect Labor. D. A Space Star. 2. How long has Wang Xuan spent in inventing and improving the laser system? A. Fewer than 10 years. B. About 15 years. C. More than 30 years. D. Over a century. 3. Which of the following words can best describe Wang Xuan? A. Energetic and active. B. Serious but kind. C. Hard-working and patient. D. Shy and nervous. 4. What is the right order according to paragraph 3? a. UV light makes the words hard on the plate. b. The laser writes the dots onto film. c. Ink sticks to the hardened words. d. Computers turn Chinese characters into many dots. A. a−b−c−d B. b−d−c−a C. c−b−a−d D. d−b−a−c 5. What can we learn from the text? A. Wang Xuan invented a new machine for printing. B. In 1983, the “HuaguangⅡ” system was developed. C. Wang Xuan’s invention ended the “digital printing era”. D. Wang Xuan invented laser typesetting and changed Chinese printing technology. Have you ever heard of wind power (能量)? It turns moving air into clean energy. What if the energy from moving people could be used as power? Engineers have made it possible. They have created technology that can catch and use the energy from human movement, also called human kinetic energy (人体动能). Back in 2014, 200 special boards were put under the grass of a football field in Brazil, making it the first ground to catch “player power”. As the players run around, the boards convert the kinetic energy into electricity (电) from every footstep. In 2022’s world tour, the band Coldplay also made use of the crowd’s movement. Their fans powered the concert by riding on special bikes, successfully producing electricity. Nowadays, this new technology of using people power has been popular around the world. Kinetic flooring has now been used in a subway station in Sweden and a busy pedestrian street（人行道）outside the White House in America. Human kinetic energy makes it to school, too. Simon Langton Grammar School in England has a hallway fitted with kinetic boards. When students walk or run on it, their movement creates electricity. From certain places to public areas, human kinetic energy is turning out to be a clean and valuable power. This creative technology does more than provide power—it also lights up a promising path to a greener future. 6. Why does the writer mention “wind power” in Paragraph 1? A. To show engineers’ great ability. B. To stress wind power’s importance. C. To explain how wind power works. D. To introduce human kinetic energy. 7. The underlined word “convert” in Paragraph 2 probably means “__________”. A. improve B. develop C. change D. store 8. How did Coldplay’s fans power the concert? 9. According to Paragraph 4, where is the kinetic flooring used? ①A football field in Brazil. ②A pedestrian street in the US. ③A subway station in Sweden. ④A school hallway in England. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 10. From the last paragraph, we can know that human kinetic energy __________. A. is mainly used in private places B. might be a kind of clean energy C. needs to work with clean energy D. helps to build a greener world 难度提升 Desertification (沙漠化) is a big problem in some parts of China, but people have found many ways to fight it. Here are some methods Chinese people use to control deserts and turn them into green land. First, planting trees and grass is the most common way. Their roots help hold the soil together and stop the sand from moving. For example, the “Great Green Wall” project in northern China has planted millions of trees to stop the spread of deserts. Grass is also planted to cover the sand and prevent the wind. Second, using straw checkerboards (草方格) is a smart idea. People lay straw in square patterns (图案) on the sand. These squares break the wind and keep the sand from spreading. Over time, plants can grow inside these squares, making the land greener. Third, building sand barriers (障碍) helps prevent the wind. These barriers reduce wind speed and protect nearby farmland and villages from sandstorms. Another method is water-saving technology. In dry areas, people use drip irrigation (滴灌) to water plants. Drip irrigation, for example, sends water directly to plant roots, reducing waste. This helps plants grow even in very dry conditions. Finally, education plays an important role. The government has made rules to protect the environment, and schools teach students why it’s important to stop desertification. Thanks to these efforts, many deserts in China have become greener. 11. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. Planting trees and grass helps prevent sand from moving. B. Planting grass is more important than planting trees. C. All kinds of grass can grow in deserts. D. The “Great Green Wall” project has already planted hundreds of trees. 12. How do straw checkerboards help fight desertification? A. They collect water from the air. B. They provide food for animals in the desert. C. They stop the wind and keep sand from moving. D. They make the desert look very beautiful. 13. What does the underlined word “This” refer to? A. Sending water directly to plant roots. B. Reducing waste. C. The sand barrier. D. The straw checkerboard. 14. What can we infer from the text? A. Using straw checkerboards is the best way to stop sand. B. Education can solve desertification completely. C. Drip irrigation wastes plenty of water. D. Without human efforts, deserts will keep spreading. 15. Which would be the best title for this text? A. The Problems of Deserts in China B. How China Fights Desertification C. The Best Way to Plant Trees in Deserts D. Sandstorms in Northern China When Meera Chandran visited her homeland, she discovered that her ancestral land was covered with Lantana Camara, a plant that is able to kill native plants and damage (破坏) the ecological balance. Meera, who has always been interested in ecology (生态), decided to clean up the land to take the plants away from it. Instead of using the earliest method of buying an earth mover, she asked some farmers to pull out the plants by hand. “If the seeds of Lantana Camara are covered with sunlight when earth is moved, it would promote their growth. Also, using an earth mover would damage the natural plants of the land,” says Meera. So the land was cleared using the cut root-stock method (截根法), which means cutting the roots 5 – 7cm below the earth to control its ability to spread. Next, she turned the land back into a forest area by planting native plants. This was not an easy task. It took three years to clear Lantana Camara away and two more years to plant native plants. Halfway through Meera decided to turn this into an official action and set up Forest First Smith to protect native plants and encourage farmers to grow different native plants in farmlands. “We have protected over 150 kinds of native plants of Western Ghats so far. The plants have been planted in an area of more than 121m² in Kerala’s Wayanad and Karnataka’s Kodagu,” says the protector. But Meera says this is never a single-handed project. All these became a reality with the support from the state forest departments, local communities and like-minded persons. From 3–5 workers to more than 40 from the communities today, the organization has grown greatly. 16. How did Meera feel when she saw her ancestral land? A. Excited. B. Curious. C. Angry. D. Worried. 17. Why didn’t Meera use an earth mover? A. She didn’t think it was helpful. B. She didn’t have enough money. C. She wanted to help farmers to make money. D. She wanted to study the natural plants of the land. 18. What did Meera realize when clearing her ancestral land halfway? A. She had used a wrong method. B. She should cut Lantana Camara’s roots completely. C. She should do more for ecology there. D. She had caught the attention of some officials. 19. What can we know about Forest First Smith? A. It was set up by Meera and the state forest department. B. It may have a bright future with more local people joining in. C. Its workers are environmental protectors from all over the world. D. It has donated over 150 kinds of native plant seeds to local farmers. 20. What does Meera mean by saying “this is never a single-handed project”? A. It is not a short-term project. B. She received a lot of help with her project. C. She faced great difficulties when setting up her project. D. Her project isn’t the only project that protects the environment. 参考答案 一、根据语境或所给单词的提示写出单词 1. of 2. pleasure 3. dealing 4. happiness 5. an 6. completing 7. on 8. from 9. wooden 10. creative 二、单项选择 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.A 三、完型填空 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 四、情景交际 1. Where have you been 2. No, I haven't 3. What changes have taken place in your hometown 4. What did your mother do 5. where tea is produced 6. What is the lock used for 7. When was the car invented 8. How long have you lived 9. What's wrong / What's the matter 10. when the car was invented 11. Sounds great / Good idea 12. What do you do 13. When did you move here 14. No, she hasn't 15. have they 五、看图写话：1. It's necessary for us to recycle rubbish. 2. The chair is made of bamboo. 3. He woke up this morning. 4. He used to be a doctor. 5. He enjoys collecting stamps. 6. Sunglasses can protect us from the strong sunshine. 7. Shut the door before you leave the room. 8. Cutting down trees is harmful to the environment. 9. They cleaned up the classroom for three hours. 10. I have had the watch for two years. 11. The camera is used for taking photos. 12. He has made great progress in English recently. 13. Great changes have taken place in Fuzhou. 14. There is a factory pouring waste water into the river. 15. The watch is made in China. 六、短文填空 第一篇：directed, with, a, were, safely, but, won, its, and, watching 第二篇：widely, but, drawn, more, An, inventor, looking, artists, for, makes 难度提升：happily, becomes, on, a, and, personal, thicker, grown, spreading, creative 七、阅读理解 基础过关+中档难度：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.D  难度提升：11.A 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.B 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $