精品解析：安徽安庆市潜山市潜山北部学校联考2026-2027学年七年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

七年级上册英语素养测试 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What's Peter's favourite sport? A B C 2. What animal are the two speakers talking about? A B C 3. What is in the yard? A. A dog B. A chicken C. A rabbit 4. What's Dale's last name? A. Miller B. Green C. Smith 5. Where's the dining hall? A. Across from the art building B. Behind the art building C. In front of the art building Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到两段长对话, 每段对话后有几个小题, 每段对话读两遍。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 听对话, 回答小题 6. What's Jeff's favourite sport? A. Basketball B. Tennis C. Football 7. What does Jeff's grandpa sometimes do by the lake? A. Plays ping-pong B. Reads a book C. Goes fishing 听对话, 回答小题 8. What's the boy's classroom like? A. Big and tidy B. Small but nice C. Small but tidy 9. How many girls are there in the boy's class? A. 12 B. 18 C. 24 10. What can we see in the boy's classroom? A. A whiteboard and a bookcase B. A bookcase and some lockers C. A whiteboard and some lockers Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有5个小题, 短文读两遍。请根据短文内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 11. Chen Hua comes from ________. A. Zhuzhou B. Zhuhai C. Foshan 12. Chen Hua is in ________. A. Class Two, Grade Seven B. Class Three, Grade Seven C. Class Four, Grade Seven 13. What's Chen Hua's favourite color? A. Red B. Blue C. White 14. Steve's Chinese name is ________. A. Zhang Liang B. Zhang Jie C. Chen Liang 15. Steve is a student in ________. A. Guangzhou Yuxiang Junior High School B. Shenzhen Yuxiang Junior High School C. Foshan Yuxiang Junior High School Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇介绍新同学的短文, 短文读两遍。请根据短文内容, 填写下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。 Information about the new classmate First name ________ Last name ________ Age ________ years old Favourite subject ________ Telephone number ________ 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Mom, where are my ________? —Your T-shirt is on the sofa and your shorts are on the chair. A. books B. balls C. clothes D. tapes 2. 下列选项中含有相同元音音素的一组字母是________。 A. BAD B. ENC C. PGL D. MNF 3. —We all like Miss Wang. —Yes, she always makes her English classes ________. A. difficult B. boring C. interesting D. bad 4. —The dress over there is 400 yuan. —Oh, I don’t have enough money. The price is too ________. A. low B. high C. cheap D. expensive 5. Let Simon and ________ be friends. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 6. There is ________ “L” in “PLA”, and ________ “L” is for Liberation (解放). A. a; an B. an; a C. an; the D. a; the 7. —Peter, ________ is my brother John and ________ are my sisters Rose and Tina. —Hello!Nice to meet you all. A. this; that B. this; these C. those; these D. that; these 8. —It’s time ________ school, Emma. You need ________ breakfast quickly. —OK, Mum. A. in; have B. of; to have C. for; to have D. on; having 9. —Hello, is your name Peter? —No, ________. That boy under the tree ________ Peter. A. I’m not; is B. it isn’t; is C. he isn’t; is D. I’m not; are 10. —Bob, she is Lisa, not Mary. —Oh, sorry! ________. A. Goodbye B. My mistake C. You’re welcome D. I’m fine Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) A Jenny has homework (家庭作业) to do! Ms Jones lets the students find black and white things at home. They can’t just (仅仅) be black, ____11____ they can’t just be white. They must be black and white. Everyone needs to find ____12____ things. Jenny looks for ____13____ in her room. She finds a black and white ruler on her desk. The pencil is black and white too. Her bottle is white but the name ____14____ it is black! So it is a black and white thing. Jenny looks at the wall. A ____15____ is black and white. She also finds a black and white toy (玩具). It’s a ____16____ dog. Jenny ____17____ the black and white things she finds. One, two, three, four, five...She still needs ____18____ black and white thing. ____19____ can she find the last one? She finds it under her bed. It’s a pair of ____20____! Jenny finishes (完成) her homework! 11. A. and B. but C. so D. or 12. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 13. A. it B. them C. me D. you 14. A. in B. on C. under D. to 15. A. picture B. desk C. chair D. flower 16. A. cute B. new C. welcome D. tidy 17. A. likes B. spells C. counts D. greets 18. A. other B. others C. other’s D. another 19. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 20. A. keys B. shoes C. bicycles D. plants B Sarah and Henry are middle school students. They are in the same ____21____ of the school. Sarah often plays the piano there. And Henry often plays the violin. The club has some new students these days. Sarah and Henry are sharing ____22____ own stories about learning different instruments (乐器) in the Music Club now. “I couldn’t play the piano ____23____ at the beginning of learning it. My parents worried (担心) I couldn’t keep my love of the ____24____,” Sarah says, “But after joining the club and ____25____ for a long time, I can play it well. That’s because there is a very ____26____ teacher, Miss Wang. I like her very much because she often helps us in her free time. And with her help, I am not afraid (害怕) of ____27____ in front of people now.” “I am learning to play the violin here ____28____ I enjoy music and it makes me feel relaxed.” Henry says, “I’m ____29____ it’s also useful to learn a kind of instrument. It helps me concentrate (集中注意力).” “We are so happy to ____30____ the Music Club. It’s a good place for us students,” Sarah and Henry say happily. 21. A. class B. grade C. club D. place 22. A. his B. theirs C. her D. their 23. A. good B. well C. better D. best 24. A. club B. violin C. piano D. music 25. A. studying B. opening C. closing D. finding 26. A. clever B. lucky C. difficult D. kind 27. A. singing B. dancing C. playing D. drawing 28. A. or B. so C. but D. because 29. A. sure B. afraid C. sorry D. ready 30. A. change B. join C. learn D. design Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Ella! ____31____ B: It’s a photo, my family photo. A: ____32____ B: He is my brother, Bill. A: What about the man next to Bill? Is he your father? B: ____33____ He’s my uncle. The man in white is my father. A: Well, I can’t find you. ____34____ B: Look! I’m in the middle. I’m the one with a pink hat. A: How nice it is! Er... ____35____ B: Sure, I’d love to. A. Do you know him? B. What’s this? C. Where do you come from? D. No, he isn’t. E. Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? F. Where are you? G. Who is the boy in a blue T-shirt? Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Cooking Club Welcome to the cooking club. The club is very interesting and you will make some friends here. You can learn many kinds of dishes (菜肴) each week. Cooking at home for your family or your friends is interesting! Please call 5478369. Dancing Club Can you dance? Do you want to dance? Join us! The dancing club is in the art building. There are 25 girls and 30 boys in our club. Call 8954236 to know more. Music Club The club is for all students. Each weekend, we play different kinds of music for you. We also tell you the stories behind some songs. You can call 1819074 to get more information. English Club Are you interested in English? Join us! You can have a free talk in our club. There are some English teachers here too. Members in it usually meet on Saturday and Sunday evenings. Call 4561283. 36. How many members are there in the dancing club? A. 20. B. 25. C. 45. D. 55. 37. What’s the telephone number of the music club? A. 4561283. B. 8954236. C. 1819074. D. 5478369. 38. Where can we find the text above? A. In a storybook. B. In an email. C. In a science book. D. On a school notice. B 2024 Happy (4) Hi, I’m Li Hong, a Chinese girl. Hi, Li Hong. I’m Emma. I’m in Class One, and you? My cousin Helen and I are in Class One, too. We are from America. Who is our teacher? Great! We are in the same class. Our teacher is Mr. Sun. Nice to meet you. My name is Mary Green and I’m twelve years old. I am from the UK. I have a friend, and her name is Tina Brown. She is from Australia. We are in Class One, too. I am Lisa. I am also in Class One. We are classmates. I’m thirteen years old. I am new in Beijing. I can’t speak Chinese well. I need some help. Don’t worry! I can help you. Thank you. 39. Which class is Tina in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. D. Class Four. 40. Who can help Lisa? A. Li Hong. B. Mary. C. Helen. D. Tina. 41. How many people are there in the chat group? A. 7. B. 6. C. 5. D. 4. 42. What can we know from the text? A. Helen is Li Hong’s cousin. B. Their teacher is Mr. Zhang. C. We can know Lisa’s age. D. The passage is from an email. C What are in their schoolbags? Name: Daisy Miller Schoolbag: Purple Things: A black notebook, two white notebooks, a pencil box, and her sister Sally’s card. Name: Sally Miller Schoolbag: Blue Things: An English book, a dictionary, a red notebook, two pens, a pencil, and her friend Jane’s computer book. 43. What color is Daisy Miller’s schoolbag? A. Purple. B. Blue. C. Red. D. Black. 44. How many notebooks does Daisy Miller have in her schoolbag? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 45. Whose (谁的) computer book is in Sally Miller’s schoolbag? A. Her own. B. Her sister Daisy’s. C. Her friend Jane’s. D. We don’t know. D Jack is a quiet boy at school. He likes drawing and uses lots of his free time for it. He never (从不) talks to his classmates. One day, his teacher, Mrs. Brown, asks him, “Why don’t you talk with your classmates?” Jack says, “I don’t know how to start a conversation.” “Try to greet them when you meet them.” Mrs. Brown says. That night, Jack has a dream (梦). A talking bird tells him, “Hello is a good way to start a conversation!” The next day, Jack gives it a try. He walks into the classroom and says, “Hello!” His classmates are surprised to hear that at first, but then they all smile (微笑) back. From then on, Jack greets everyone he meets. As days go on, Jack’s “hello” becomes the school legend (传说) and he makes many friends. He even greets the school’s pet turtle (乌龟). It’s great fun. Mrs. Brown is very proud to have Jack as her student. “Jack is great. He makes our school a nice place.” she says. Now, Jack is famous (有名的) in his school and everyone calls him the “Hello Boy”. He shows people the power (力量) of a nice greeting. 46. Who tells Jack the way to start a conversation in his dream? A. Mrs. Brown. B. A talking bird. C. His classmates. D. The school’s pet turtle. 47. Which picture shows the meaning of “surprised” in paragraph (段落) 2? A. B. C. D. 48. What is the right order (顺序) according to (根据) the passage? ①Jack greets everyone he meets. ②Jack is famous in his school. ③Jack tries to say “hello” to his classmates. ④Jack is quiet at school. A. ①②③④ B. ②④①③ C. ④②③① D. ④③①② 49. What is the best title (标题) of the text? A. A Great Teacher B. A Family Legend C. The “Hello Boy” D. The Power of Friends E Family traditions are special traditions or customs (风俗) that your family has. For example, in the family of Bill Gates, his parents keep the tradition of talking with children. What’s the tradition in your family? ★Nick, 15, England On every family member’s birthday, we give him or her a surprise. Last Sunday, it was my mother’s birthday. And I knew that she wanted to see a film. So I bought a ticket without telling her first. This made her really happy. ★Jack, 15, Cuba Every weekend, my parents and I go to my grandparents’ home. My grandparents cook many delicious foods. I meet all my cousins. We talk about interesting things at school. Sometimes my parents also join us in games. ★Yu Xin, 14, China During every summer or winter holiday, we have a family trip across the country. I’m always the one who chooses where to go. We have visited Qingdao, Xiamen and Beijing. I enjoy the trips. 50. What’s the tradition of Bill Gates’ family? A. Singing. B. Reading. C. Talking. D. Traveling. 51. Which place hasn’t Yu Xin visited? A. Qinghai. B. Xiamen. C. Beijing. D. Qingdao. 52. What are the three children mainly talking about? A. School life. B. Holiday plans. C. Birthday parties. D. Family traditions. 第二节　 F Every weekend, our school invites an old man to teach us to make Huizhou rice cakes, a traditional food in Anhui. I feel excited because I only eat them during the Spring Festival, and I always look forward to the activity. The old man tells us rice cakes mean “a better life” in Chinese culture. He shows us how to turn rice into powder and mix it with warm water. My first rice cake is not round, but the old man teaches me to make it gently, again and again until it looks nice. After an hour, I make three round rice cakes. I take them home and share them with my family. My grandma says they taste as good as the ones she buys. This thing lets me know traditional snacks carry our culture. 53. Who teaches the students to make rice cakes? (不超过5个词) ________________________________ 54. What do Huizhou rice cakes mean? (不超过10个词) ________________________________ 55. What does the writer do with the rice cakes he makes? (不超过10个词) ________________________________ 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. Planting more trees can cut down air p_________ (污染). 57. Li Hua often ________ (读) English stories for the class. 58. The children often stand round in a ________ (圆圈) and play games. 59. My sister s________ (花费) an hour reading books every evening. 60. There are seven subjects for us to learn this t________ (学期). Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 某英文周刊正在组织以“My Middle School Life”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示，谈谈你的中学生活吧！内容提示： What is your new school like? What is your favorite subject? Which club are you in? Something more about your middle school life. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；标题和开头已给出；不计入总词数。 My Middle School Life Hello, everyone. I’d like to share my middle school life with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级上册英语素养测试 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What's Peter's favourite sport? A B C 2. What animal are the two speakers talking about? A B C 3. What is in the yard? A. A dog B. A chicken C. A rabbit 4. What's Dale's last name? A. Miller B. Green C. Smith 5. Where's the dining hall? A. Across from the art building B. Behind the art building C. In front of the art building Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到两段长对话, 每段对话后有几个小题, 每段对话读两遍。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 听对话, 回答小题 6. What's Jeff's favourite sport? A. Basketball B. Tennis C. Football 7. What does Jeff's grandpa sometimes do by the lake? A. Plays ping-pong B. Reads a book C. Goes fishing 听对话, 回答小题 8. What's the boy's classroom like? A. Big and tidy B. Small but nice C. Small but tidy 9. How many girls are there in the boy's class? A. 12 B. 18 C. 24 10. What can we see in the boy's classroom? A. A whiteboard and a bookcase B. A bookcase and some lockers C. A whiteboard and some lockers Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有5个小题, 短文读两遍。请根据短文内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 11. Chen Hua comes from ________. A. Zhuzhou B. Zhuhai C. Foshan 12. Chen Hua is in ________. A. Class Two, Grade Seven B. Class Three, Grade Seven C. Class Four, Grade Seven 13. What's Chen Hua's favourite color? A. Red B. Blue C. White 14. Steve's Chinese name is ________. A. Zhang Liang B. Zhang Jie C. Chen Liang 15. Steve is a student in ________. A. Guangzhou Yuxiang Junior High School B. Shenzhen Yuxiang Junior High School C. Foshan Yuxiang Junior High School Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇介绍新同学的短文, 短文读两遍。请根据短文内容, 填写下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。 Information about the new classmate First name ________ Last name ________ Age ________ years old Favourite subject ________ Telephone number ________ 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Mom, where are my ________? —Your T-shirt is on the sofa and your shorts are on the chair. A. books B. balls C. clothes D. tapes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的衣服在哪里？——你的T恤在沙发上，短裤在椅子上。 考查名词辨析。books书；balls球；clothes衣服；tapes磁带。根据答语中的“T-shirt和shorts”可知，应是问衣服在哪里。故选C。 2. 下列选项中含有相同元音音素的一组字母是________。 A. BAD B. ENC C. PGL D. MNF 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】下列选项中含有相同元音音素的一组字母是D。 BAD: B/biː/；A/eɪ/；D/diː/；ENC: E /iː/；N /en/；C/siː/ ；PGL: P/piː/；G /dʒiː/；L/el/；MNF: M/em/；N/en/；F/ef/ 。选项D有相同元音音素。故选D。 3. —We all like Miss Wang. —Yes, she always makes her English classes ________. A. difficult B. boring C. interesting D. bad 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们都喜欢王老师。——是的，她总是使她的英语课很有趣。 考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；bad坏的；根据上文“We all like Miss Wang.”可知，我们都喜欢王老师。因此推测她的课有趣，符号逻辑。故选C。 4. —The dress over there is 400 yuan. —Oh, I don’t have enough money. The price is too ________. A. low B. high C. cheap D. expensive 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那边的那条裙子是400元。——哦，我没有足够的钱。价格太高了。 考查形容词辨析。low低的；high高的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的。根据“I don’t have enough money. The price is too”可知价格太高了，没有足够的钱，修饰价格的高用high。故选B。 5. Let Simon and ________ be friends. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意： 让西蒙和我做朋友吧。 考查代词辨析。I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“Let Simon and...be friends”可知，此处应填宾格，故选B。 6. There is ________ “L” in “PLA”, and ________ “L” is for Liberation (解放). A. a; an B. an; a C. an; the D. a; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在“PLA”中有一个字母“L”，并且这个“L”代表解放。 考查冠词用法。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词，表特指。根据语境可知，第一个空泛指一个字母“L”，且字母“L”的发音是元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an修饰；第二个空特指前面提到的“PLA”中的“L”，所以用定冠词the修饰。故选C。 7. —Peter, ________ is my brother John and ________ are my sisters Rose and Tina. —Hello!Nice to meet you all. A. this; that B. this; these C. those; these D. that; these 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得，这是我的兄弟约翰，这些是我的姐妹罗斯和蒂娜。——你好！很高兴认识你们。 this这个；that那个；these这些；those那些。介绍身边的人常用this 和these。第一空后面be动词是is，说明要用单数指示代词，介绍近处的人常用 this；第二空后面be动词是are，后面是两个人名，表复数，要用复数指示代词these。选项B符合题意。 8. —It’s time ________ school, Emma. You need ________ breakfast quickly. —OK, Mum. A. in; have B. of; to have C. for; to have D. on; having 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾玛，该上学了。你需要快点吃早餐。——好的，妈妈。 固定句型“It’s time for+名词”意为“到……的时间了”，school是名词，第一空用for；“need to do sth.”意为“需要做某事”，主语是人，第二空用to have。故选C。 9. —Hello, is your name Peter? —No, ________. That boy under the tree ________ Peter. A. I’m not; is B. it isn’t; is C. he isn’t; is D. I’m not; are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，你的名字是彼得吗？——不，我不是。树下那个男孩是彼得。 考查一般疑问句回答和be动词。根据“is your name Peter?”可知，问句主语是“your name你的名字”，回答时应用“it它”代替，否定回答是“No, it isn’t.”，但此处也可以直接用“I’m not.”来回答，表示“我不是彼得”；第二空主语是“That boy”，是单数，be动词用is。故选A。 10. —Bob, she is Lisa, not Mary. —Oh, sorry! ________. A. Goodbye B. My mistake C. You’re welcome D. I’m fine 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，她是丽莎，不是玛丽。 ——哦，对不起！是我的错。 考查情景交际。Goodbye再见；My mistake我的错；You’re welcome不客气；I’m fine我很好。根据上文“she is Lisa, not Mary”可知，这里认错了人，选项B符合情景。故选B。 Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) A Jenny has homework (家庭作业) to do! Ms Jones lets the students find black and white things at home. They can’t just (仅仅) be black, ____11____ they can’t just be white. They must be black and white. Everyone needs to find ____12____ things. Jenny looks for ____13____ in her room. She finds a black and white ruler on her desk. The pencil is black and white too. Her bottle is white but the name ____14____ it is black! So it is a black and white thing. Jenny looks at the wall. A ____15____ is black and white. She also finds a black and white toy (玩具). It’s a ____16____ dog. Jenny ____17____ the black and white things she finds. One, two, three, four, five...She still needs ____18____ black and white thing. ____19____ can she find the last one? She finds it under her bed. It’s a pair of ____20____! Jenny finishes (完成) her homework! 11. A. and B. but C. so D. or 12. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight 13. A. it B. them C. me D. you 14. A. in B. on C. under D. to 15. A. picture B. desk C. chair D. flower 16. A. cute B. new C. welcome D. tidy 17. A. likes B. spells C. counts D. greets 18. A. other B. others C. other’s D. another 19. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 20. A. keys B. shoes C. bicycles D. plants 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jenny完成寻找黑白物品家庭作业的过程。 【11题详解】 句意：它们不能仅仅是黑色的，也不能仅仅是白色的。它们必须是黑白相间的。 and和；but但是；so 所以；or或者。根据“They can’t just be black...they can’t just be white. They must be black and white.”可知，此处表示并列，用“and”连接。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：每个人都需要找六件物品。 five五；six六；seven七；eight八。根据“One, two, three, four, five...She still needs...black and white thing...the last one”可知，总共需要六件。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：Jenny在她的房间里寻找它们。 it它；them它们；me我；you你。根据“black and white things”可知，此处指代复数名词，用“them”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：她的瓶子是白色的，但上面的名字是黑色的。 in在……里；on在……上；under在……下；to到。根据“the name”和 “it（瓶子）”的位置关系可知，名字在瓶子上面，用“on”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：一幅画是黑白的。 picture画；desk书桌；chair椅子；flower花。根据“on the wall”可知，墙上的物品最可能是画，用“picture”。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：它是一只可爱的狗。 cute可爱的；new新的；welcome受欢迎的；tidy整洁的。根据修饰对象“dog”可知，“可爱的”符合描述动物的语境，用“cute”。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：Jenny数着她找到的黑白物品。 likes喜欢；spells拼写；counts数数；greets问候。根据“One, two, three, four, five...”可知，这是数数的动作，用“counts”。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：她还需要另一件黑白物品。 other其他的；others其他人/物；other’s其他的（所有格）；another另一个。根据“still needs...black and white thing”可知，此处指“另一件”单数物品，用“another”。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：她能在哪里找到最后一件呢。 What什么；How怎样；Who谁；Where哪里。根据“She finds it under her bed.”可知，此处询问地点，用“Where”。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：那是一双鞋。 keys钥匙；shoes鞋；bicycles自行车；plants植物。根据“a pair of（一双）”可知，搭配“shoes”（鞋）符合语境。故选B。 B Sarah and Henry are middle school students. They are in the same ____21____ of the school. Sarah often plays the piano there. And Henry often plays the violin. The club has some new students these days. Sarah and Henry are sharing ____22____ own stories about learning different instruments (乐器) in the Music Club now. “I couldn’t play the piano ____23____ at the beginning of learning it. My parents worried (担心) I couldn’t keep my love of the ____24____,” Sarah says, “But after joining the club and ____25____ for a long time, I can play it well. That’s because there is a very ____26____ teacher, Miss Wang. I like her very much because she often helps us in her free time. And with her help, I am not afraid (害怕) of ____27____ in front of people now.” “I am learning to play the violin here ____28____ I enjoy music and it makes me feel relaxed.” Henry says, “I’m ____29____ it’s also useful to learn a kind of instrument. It helps me concentrate (集中注意力).” “We are so happy to ____30____ the Music Club. It’s a good place for us students,” Sarah and Henry say happily. 21. A. class B. grade C. club D. place 22. A. his B. theirs C. her D. their 23. A. good B. well C. better D. best 24. A. club B. violin C. piano D. music 25. A. studying B. opening C. closing D. finding 26. A. clever B. lucky C. difficult D. kind 27. A. singing B. dancing C. playing D. drawing 28. A. or B. so C. but D. because 29. A. sure B. afraid C. sorry D. ready 30. A. change B. join C. learn D. design 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Sarah和Henry在学校音乐俱乐部学习乐器，在老师帮助下克服演奏胆怯、收获成长，二人都十分庆幸加入音乐俱乐部的经历。 【21题详解】 句意：他们在学校同一个俱乐部里。 后文多次出现The club、Music Club，围绕俱乐部的乐器学习展开，club意为“俱乐部”符合语境；class“班级”、grade“年级”、place“地点”无法匹配后文反复提及的音乐俱乐部这一核心场景。 【22题详解】 句意：萨拉和亨利正在分享他们各自学习不同乐器的经历。 主语是两个人Sarah and Henry，对应复数形容词性物主代词their“他们的”；his“他的”、her“她的”都是单数，theirs是名词性物主代词，后面不能接名词own stories，均不符合语法和上下文。 【23题详解】 句意：我刚开始学钢琴的时候弹得一点也不好。 此处需要副词修饰动词play，well是副词表示“好地”符合语法规则；good是形容词不能修饰动词，better、best为比较级、最高级，本句没有对比语境，因此不适用。 【24题详解】 句意：我的父母担心我没法一直保持对钢琴的热爱。 前文Sarah介绍自己练习钢琴，piano意为“钢琴”契合学习对象；club“俱乐部”、violin“小提琴”是Henry学习的乐器、music“音乐”范围过宽泛，不符合本处指代钢琴的上下文。 【25题详解】 句意：但加入俱乐部、长时间练习学习之后，我就可以弹奏得很好了。 前文讲述学习钢琴，study for a long time表示“长期学习练习”；opening“打开”、closing“关闭”、finding“找寻”和练习乐器的语境无关。 【26题详解】 句意：这是因为有一位非常友善的王老师。 后文写老师空闲时常帮助学生，kind意为“友善的”可以用来形容这位老师；clever“聪明的”、lucky“幸运的”、difficult“困难的”不能体现老师热心助人的特点。 【27题详解】 句意：在她的帮助下，我现在不再害怕在众人面前演奏了。 全篇围绕弹奏乐器展开，play可以表示演奏乐器；singing“唱歌”、dancing“跳舞”、drawing“画画”都不属于Sarah练习钢琴的活动。 【28题详解】 句意：我在这里学习拉小提琴，因为我喜爱音乐，音乐能让我放松。 后半句是亨利学小提琴的原因，because意为“因为”引导原因状语从句；or“或者”、so“所以”、but“但是”都无法构成因果逻辑。 【29题详解】 句意：我确信学习一门乐器也很有用，它能帮我集中注意力。 后文亨利点明学乐器可以锻炼专注力，是自己得出的判断，sure意为“确信的”，构成I'm sure固定搭配引出观点；afraid“害怕的”、sorry“惋惜的”、ready“准备好的”，没法承接后文阐述学乐器好处的内容。 【30题详解】 句意：能够加入音乐俱乐部我们十分开心。 前文二人都在俱乐部收获乐器学习的乐趣与进步，join意为“加入”，join the club是常用搭配；change“改变”、learn“学习”、design“设计”，都不能搭配club表达成为俱乐部成员的含义，不符合上下文。 Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Ella! ____31____ B: It’s a photo, my family photo. A: ____32____ B: He is my brother, Bill. A: What about the man next to Bill? Is he your father? B: ____33____ He’s my uncle. The man in white is my father. A: Well, I can’t find you. ____34____ B: Look! I’m in the middle. I’m the one with a pink hat. A: How nice it is! Er... ____35____ B: Sure, I’d love to. A. Do you know him? B. What’s this? C. Where do you come from? D. No, he isn’t. E. Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon? F. Where are you? G. Who is the boy in a blue T-shirt? 【答案】31. B 32. G 33. D 34. F 35. E 【解析】 【导语】这段对话围绕一张全家福照片展开，对话中介绍了Ella家人的相关信息。 【31题详解】 根据“It’s a photo, my family photo.”可知，设空处是询问物品是什么，选项B“这是什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“He is my brother, Bill.”可知，设空处是询问男孩是谁，选项G“穿着一件蓝色T恤的男孩是谁？”符合语境。故选G。 【33题详解】 根据“Is he your father?”及“He’s my uncle.”可知，设空处应作否定回答，选项D“不，他不是。”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“I can’t find you.”可知，设空处是询问对方在哪里，选项F“你在哪里？”符合语境。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，设空处是询问对方是否愿意去购物，选项E“你今天下午想要和我一起去购物吗？”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Cooking Club Welcome to the cooking club. The club is very interesting and you will make some friends here. You can learn many kinds of dishes (菜肴) each week. Cooking at home for your family or your friends is interesting! Please call 5478369. Dancing Club Can you dance? Do you want to dance? Join us! The dancing club is in the art building. There are 25 girls and 30 boys in our club. Call 8954236 to know more. Music Club The club is for all students. Each weekend, we play different kinds of music for you. We also tell you the stories behind some songs. You can call 1819074 to get more information. English Club Are you interested in English? Join us! You can have a free talk in our club. There are some English teachers here too. Members in it usually meet on Saturday and Sunday evenings. Call 4561283. 36. How many members are there in the dancing club? A. 20. B. 25. C. 45. D. 55. 37. What’s the telephone number of the music club? A. 4561283. B. 8954236. C. 1819074. D. 5478369. 38. Where can we find the text above? A. In a storybook. B. In an email. C. In a science book. D. On a school notice. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了烹饪、舞蹈、音乐和英语四个俱乐部的招收对象、特色活动及联系电话。 【36题详解】 根据Dancing Club部分中的“There are 25 girls and 30 boys in our club.”可知，舞蹈俱乐部有25名女生和30名男生，相加共55人。 【37题详解】 根据Music Club部分中的“You can call 1819074 to get more information.”可知，音乐俱乐部的联系电话是1819074。 【38题详解】 文章主要介绍了四个学校俱乐部的招生对象、活动内容及联系方式，这类信息通常出现在学校的通知栏或海报上。 B 2024 Happy (4) Hi, I’m Li Hong, a Chinese girl. Hi, Li Hong. I’m Emma. I’m in Class One, and you? My cousin Helen and I are in Class One, too. We are from America. Who is our teacher? Great! We are in the same class. Our teacher is Mr. Sun. Nice to meet you. My name is Mary Green and I’m twelve years old. I am from the UK. I have a friend, and her name is Tina Brown. She is from Australia. We are in Class One, too. I am Lisa. I am also in Class One. We are classmates. I’m thirteen years old. I am new in Beijing. I can’t speak Chinese well. I need some help. Don’t worry! I can help you. Thank you. 39. Which class is Tina in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. D. Class Four. 40. Who can help Lisa? A. Li Hong. B. Mary. C. Helen. D. Tina. 41. How many people are there in the chat group? A. 7. B. 6. C. 5. D. 4. 42. What can we know from the text? A. Helen is Li Hong’s cousin. B. Their teacher is Mr. Zhang. C. We can know Lisa’s age. D. The passage is from an email. 【答案】39. A 40. A 41. D 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以对话形式呈现了一班的多位同学互相自我介绍、认识彼此的场景，李红主动提出帮助中文不熟练的新同学Lisa。 【39题详解】 根据对话第六栏Mary的自我介绍部分中“I have a friend, and her name is Tina Brown. She is from Australia. We are in Class One, too.”可知，Tina在一班。 【40题详解】 根据第一栏对话“Hi, I’m Li Hong, a Chinese girl.”和倒数第二栏对话“Don’t worry! I can help you.”可知，能帮助Lisa的人是Li Hong。 【41题详解】 根据“2024 Happy (4)”及对话内容可知，这个聊天群中共有4个人（Li Hong、Emma、Mary、Lisa）。 【42题详解】 根据对话第七栏Lisa的自我介绍部分中“I’m thirteen years old.”可知，我们能够知道Lisa的年龄。 C What are in their schoolbags? Name: Daisy Miller Schoolbag: Purple Things: A black notebook, two white notebooks, a pencil box, and her sister Sally’s card. Name: Sally Miller Schoolbag: Blue Things: An English book, a dictionary, a red notebook, two pens, a pencil, and her friend Jane’s computer book. 43. What color is Daisy Miller’s schoolbag? A. Purple. B. Blue. C. Red. D. Black. 44. How many notebooks does Daisy Miller have in her schoolbag? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 45. Whose (谁的) computer book is in Sally Miller’s schoolbag? A. Her own. B. Her sister Daisy’s. C. Her friend Jane’s. D. We don’t know. 【答案】43. A 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍黛西与萨莉两人书包的颜色以及书包里面存放的物品。 【43题详解】 根据“Name: Daisy Miller Schoolbag: Purple”可知，黛西的书包是紫色。 【44题详解】 根据“A black notebook, two white notebooks”可知，一本黑色笔记本加两本白色笔记本，总共三本笔记本。 【45题详解】 根据“and her friend Jane’s computer book”可知，电脑书是她的朋友简的。 D Jack is a quiet boy at school. He likes drawing and uses lots of his free time for it. He never (从不) talks to his classmates. One day, his teacher, Mrs. Brown, asks him, “Why don’t you talk with your classmates?” Jack says, “I don’t know how to start a conversation.” “Try to greet them when you meet them.” Mrs. Brown says. That night, Jack has a dream (梦). A talking bird tells him, “Hello is a good way to start a conversation!” The next day, Jack gives it a try. He walks into the classroom and says, “Hello!” His classmates are surprised to hear that at first, but then they all smile (微笑) back. From then on, Jack greets everyone he meets. As days go on, Jack’s “hello” becomes the school legend (传说) and he makes many friends. He even greets the school’s pet turtle (乌龟). It’s great fun. Mrs. Brown is very proud to have Jack as her student. “Jack is great. He makes our school a nice place.” she says. Now, Jack is famous (有名的) in his school and everyone calls him the “Hello Boy”. He shows people the power (力量) of a nice greeting. 46. Who tells Jack the way to start a conversation in his dream? A. Mrs. Brown. B. A talking bird. C. His classmates. D. The school’s pet turtle. 47. Which picture shows the meaning of “surprised” in paragraph (段落) 2? A. B. C. D. 48. What is the right order (顺序) according to (根据) the passage? ①Jack greets everyone he meets. ②Jack is famous in his school. ③Jack tries to say “hello” to his classmates. ④Jack is quiet at school. A. ①②③④ B. ②④①③ C. ④②③① D. ④③①② 49. What is the best title (标题) of the text? A. A Great Teacher B. A Family Legend C. The “Hello Boy” D. The Power of Friends 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了原本在学校很安静、从不与同学交谈的男孩Jack，在老师建议和梦中会说话的鸟的启发下，尝试用“Hello”开启对话，最终变得在学校很有名，被大家称为“Hello Boy”，展示了友好问候的力量。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“That night, Jack has a dream (梦). A talking bird tells him, ‘Hello is a good way to start a conversation!’”可知，在梦中是一只会说话的鸟告诉Jack开启对话的方式。故选B。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“His classmates are surprised to hear that at first, but then they all smile (微笑) back.”可知，同学们一开始听到Jack打招呼时先是惊讶，然后才微笑回应，所以“surprised”意思是“惊讶的”。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Jack is a quiet boy at school.”可知④Jack在学校很安静排在首位；接着第二段“The next day, Jack gives it a try. He walks into the classroom and says, ‘Hello!’”可知③Jack尝试对同学说“hello”；然后第三段“From then on, Jack greets everyone he meets.”可知①Jack和他遇到的每个人都打招呼；最后第四段“Now, Jack is famous (有名的) in his school”可知②Jack在学校很有名。所以正确顺序是④③①②。故选D。 【49题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕Jack从安静不爱说话，到通过用“Hello”开启对话，最后成为学校有名的“Hello Boy”展开，展示了友好问候的力量，所以最佳标题是“The ‘Hello Boy’”。故选C。 E Family traditions are special traditions or customs (风俗) that your family has. For example, in the family of Bill Gates, his parents keep the tradition of talking with children. What’s the tradition in your family? ★Nick, 15, England On every family member’s birthday, we give him or her a surprise. Last Sunday, it was my mother’s birthday. And I knew that she wanted to see a film. So I bought a ticket without telling her first. This made her really happy. ★Jack, 15, Cuba Every weekend, my parents and I go to my grandparents’ home. My grandparents cook many delicious foods. I meet all my cousins. We talk about interesting things at school. Sometimes my parents also join us in games. ★Yu Xin, 14, China During every summer or winter holiday, we have a family trip across the country. I’m always the one who chooses where to go. We have visited Qingdao, Xiamen and Beijing. I enjoy the trips. 50. What’s the tradition of Bill Gates’ family? A. Singing. B. Reading. C. Talking. D. Traveling. 51. Which place hasn’t Yu Xin visited? A. Qinghai. B. Xiamen. C. Beijing. D. Qingdao. 52. What are the three children mainly talking about? A. School life. B. Holiday plans. C. Birthday parties. D. Family traditions. 【答案】50. C 51. A 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了三个不同国家孩子分享各自家庭的传统习俗。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, in the family of Bill Gates, his parents keep the tradition of talking with children.”可知，比尔·盖茨家庭的传统是和孩子们交谈。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have visited Qingdao, Xiamen and Beijing.”可知，没有去过青海。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What’s the tradition in your family?”以及三个孩子的回答可知，三个孩子主要谈论的是家庭传统。故选D。 第二节　 F Every weekend, our school invites an old man to teach us to make Huizhou rice cakes, a traditional food in Anhui. I feel excited because I only eat them during the Spring Festival, and I always look forward to the activity. The old man tells us rice cakes mean “a better life” in Chinese culture. He shows us how to turn rice into powder and mix it with warm water. My first rice cake is not round, but the old man teaches me to make it gently, again and again until it looks nice. After an hour, I make three round rice cakes. I take them home and share them with my family. My grandma says they taste as good as the ones she buys. This thing lets me know traditional snacks carry our culture. 53. Who teaches the students to make rice cakes? (不超过5个词) ________________________________ 54. What do Huizhou rice cakes mean? (不超过10个词) ________________________________ 55. What does the writer do with the rice cakes he makes? (不超过10个词) ________________________________ 【答案】53. An old man. 54. They mean a better life. 55. He shares them with his family. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了学校邀请一位老人教学生做徽州米糕，以及作者的体验。 【53题详解】 根据“Every weekend, our school invites an old man to teach us to make Huizhou rice cakes, a traditional food in Anhui.”可知，学校邀请一位老人教学生做米糕。故填An old man. 【54题详解】 根据“The old man tells us rice cakes mean ‘a better life’ in Chinese culture.”可知，老人指出米糕象征“更好的生活”。故填They mean a better life. 【55题详解】 根据“I take them home and share them with my family. My grandma says they taste as good as the ones she buys.”可知，作者将米糕带回家与家人分享。故填He shares them with his family. 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. Planting more trees can cut down air p_________ (污染). 【答案】pollution##ollution 【解析】 【详解】句意：多种树可以减少空气污染。根据汉语提示，首字母及“air”可知，此处缺少名词pollution。故填pollution。 57. Li Hua often ________ (读) English stories for the class. 【答案】reads 【解析】 【详解】句意：李华经常为全班读英语故事。主语Li Hua是第三人称单数，often表示一般现在时，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式，“读”的英文是read，其三单形式是reads。 58. The children often stand round in a ________ (圆圈) and play games. 【答案】circle 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们经常站成一圈做游戏。circle“圆圈”，a后接其单数形式。故填circle。 59. My sister s________ (花费) an hour reading books every evening. 【答案】spends##pends 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹每天晚上花一小时看书。根据首字母s及空格后an hour reading可知，此处是spend time doing sth.结构，表示“花费时间做某事”。主语My sister是第三人称单数，时间状语every evening表示一般现在时，故spend要变成spends。 60. There are seven subjects for us to learn this t________ (学期). 【答案】term##erm 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个学期我们有七门学科要学习。结合首字母提示与中文“学期”，此处应用单词term。 Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 某英文周刊正在组织以“My Middle School Life”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示，谈谈你的中学生活吧！内容提示： What is your new school like? What is your favorite subject? Which club are you in? Something more about your middle school life. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；标题和开头已给出；不计入总词数。 My Middle School Life Hello, everyone. I’d like to share my middle school life with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： My Middle School Life Hello, everyone. I’d like to share my middle school life with you. My new school is big and modern. It has a large library with many books and a beautiful playground. My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and useful for talking with people. I also like math and Chinese. I’m in the Basketball Club. We practice basketball twice a week after class. It is really fun. I study hard with my classmates every day. We help each other with homework. I have many good friends here. We eat lunch together and play games after school. In short, my middle school life is busy but colorful. I am very happy here and I love my new school life. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当增加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 【写作步骤】 第一步：描述学校环境； 第二步：说明科目偏好与社团活动； 第三步：补充日常学习与生活总结。 【亮点词汇】 ①modern现代化的 ②useful有用的 ③interesting 有趣的 【高分句型】 ①My new school is big and modern. (and表并列) ②My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and useful for talking with people. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $