精品解析：山东省齐鲁名校教育测评2026-2027学年高三上学期英语学业质量检测

绝密★启用前 齐鲁名校教育测评 2026年10月高三年级学业质量检测 英 语 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Go to a repair shop. B. Exchange the chain. C. Buy some oil. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, what are you doing here? W: Fixing my bike chain. It keeps making terrible noises. I tried to fix it myself but failed. M: The noisy chain usually needs some oil. Maybe you should turn to the repair shop down the street. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the man come late? A. He helped an injured woman. B. He got hurt by a motorbike. C. He knocked down a woman. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: You’re late for the team meeting! What happened, James? M: Sorry, on the way to the meeting, I happened to meet a woman whose leg was seriously injured when she fell off her motorbike. I sent her to the hospital. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of book may the woman donate? A. Children’s books. B. Textbooks. C. Fiction. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: The community center is collecting used books. W: Really? I have a whole box of books. Do they take all kinds? M: Mostly books for kids. No textbooks or fiction. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long will it take the man to reach the station? A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 35 minutes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: The Maple Road is closed today. But I have to get to the station at 6:00 pm. W: Well, it usually takes 20 minutes to get there if you take the Maple Road. Just take Apple Avenue, and it’ll add 15 minutes to your trip. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A park. B. A fair. C. A painting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, is there a market at Central Park this weekend? M: Actually, it’s a fair. It runs Saturday and Sunday from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm. W: Great! I’m looking for a decorative painting. M: You’ll likely find one. Admission is free. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the woman feel when seeing Dave? A. Surprised. B. Satisfied. C. Embarrassed. 7. What helps Dave stick to the habit? A. Listening to music. B. Starting small. C. Waking up early. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Dave! I didn’t expect to see anyone here so early. M: I come daily for tai chi. It keeps me calm. W: I’ve tried to make it a habit, but it is hard. M: I get it. Well, what works for me is starting with just five minutes. Once you begin, it feels easier. W: I think I’ll give it a try tomorrow morning. Now I’ll play soft music to calm me down. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the man asked to do? A. Drive away immediately. B. Submit his permit later. C. Release the small fish. 9. Why is the man warned? A. He fished in a no-fishing area. B. He cleaned his car by the river. C. He failed to see the warning sign. 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On the bridge. B. On the river bank. C. At the office. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, may I see your fishing permit? M: I’m afraid I’ve left it at home as I cleaned my car yesterday. W: In that case, you’ll have to show it at the river management office within three days. You’re fishing in a protected area. No fishing along this entire river bank. M: But I only caught one small fish! Besides, I didn’t see a sign. W: See, over there! We’d been watching you from the bridge. M: So you saw me release it back. W: Yes. That’s why you just got a warning. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the man hope to do at first? A. Borrow some money. B. Give Lisa his bonus. C. Replace his old laptop. 12. What does Lisa think of the man’s plan? A. Unwise. B. Specific. C. Practical. 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Husband and wife. C. Neighbors. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d like to buy a new laptop. What’s your opinion, Lisa? W: Didn’t you buy a new one just one year ago? I do think getting another one so soon is wasteful. M: But everyone at the design studio has a high performance model, and I feel a little out of place. I handed you my bonus last week, remember? W: I don’t think spending your bonus on a new laptop is a good idea. Our neighbor Mark bought an expensive car in his first working year and now is struggling to pay the rent on his house. M: Well, you make a point. I don’t want to end up in financial trouble like him. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the man doing? A. Joining a project. B. Hosting a show. C. Introducing a program. 15. What is the project like? A. Fashionable. B. Time-consuming. C. Non-profitable. 16. How can a beginner build the box? A. By learning from a video. B. By taking an online course. C. By visiting the planting base. 17. What is the reason for Maria’s launching the project? A. To satisfy her hobby. B. To make use of recycled wood. C. To help families afford vegetables. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, everyone! Today we have Maria Lopez here. Hi, Maria, please tell us about your new project. W: Well, it’s a wooden box. It costs around $25 to make, and we sell it at cost — just $25. M: That’s affordable. How does it work? W: You can buy the seeds and soil online, then build the box yourself by following our video guides. I want to show that growing vegetables at home is achievable. If you have experience, it takes less than an hour to set up, and even beginners can finish within a day. M: What inspired you to create this project? W: I was sad to see many families struggle to buy fresh vegetables. The project uses recycled wood and requires little space, so anyone can grow their own food. M: Great! Thank you for your time, Maria. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When was the Fields Medal restarted? A. In 1936. B. In 1950. C. In 1966. 19. How many winners were there for the 2026 award? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. What can be learnt about the Fields Medal? A. It is given every year. B. It honors aged scholars. C. It highlights math research. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】The Fields Medal is often described as the Nobel Prize in mathematics. Proposed by Canadian mathematician John Charles Fields, it was first awarded in 1936 at the International Congress of Mathematicians. It was suspended during World War Ⅱ but started again in 1950. From then on, it has been given every four years. In 1966, two important changes were made: The number of winners went up from two to four, and it was made clear that winners must be under 40. Unlike the Nobel Prize, it recognizes outstanding existing achievements as well as promising future research potential. The Fields Medal honors creative breakthroughs across various branches of pure mathematics and encourages young talents to keep exploring unknown mathematical frontiers. Chinese mathematicians Hong Wang and Yu Deng, together with two other scholars, won the Fields Medal in 2026. This is the first time that Chinese nationals have received this award. Before Wang and Deng, the Chinese-American mathematician Shing-Tung Yau also won the Fields Medal in 1982. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Finding a parking space in crowded downtown areas has become a daily source of annoyance for millions of city drivers. A three-layer “guidance-reservation-payment” smart parking system has recently been developed, whose structure can be illustrated by the diagram below showing how each layer communicates with the central platform. Structure Diagram of Smart Parking Navigation System Layer Core Equipment Main Function Sensing Ground-based magnetic (磁) sensors Record whether a single parking bay is occupied or empty; update status every 30 seconds Processing AI-driven traffic servers Analyze historical occupancy patterns; predict availability for the next 60 minutes User Interface Mobile direction apps with voice guidance Reserve a spot remotely; guide drivers directly to the exact bay without unnecessary searching The diagram places the central cloud platform at the core, to which three functional layers (sensing, processing, and user interface) are connected. Each layer collects or sends data independently, yet all information flows ultimately towards the platform for real-time coordination (协同). In practical operation, the sensing layer continuously reports real-time occupancy data, while the processing layer anticipates short-term shifts such as spots becoming free after movie showtime or dinner rushes. The interface layer then displays this combined information on a smartphone screen, allowing drivers to compare pricing, distance, and time limits among several nearby garages (车库) within seconds. This technology has significantly reduced average parking search time by nearly 43% in pilot cities, lowering both carbon emissions from unnecessary driving and the likelihood of traffic conflicts near crowded garages — a win-win outcome that urban planners are now racing to expand to more districts. 21. What device forecasts parking changes? A. AI traffic servers. B. Ground magnetic sensors. C. Voice guide software. D. Cloud storage devices. 22. What can we say about the parking system? A. It still needs major improvement. B. It reserves a spot by the sensing layer. C. It can cause extra parking charges. D. It may gain popularity in the near future. 23. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To advertise. B. To introduce. C. To educate. D. To entertain. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了这套智能停车系统包含感知、处理、用户界面三层，依托云平台协同工作。它可实时监测车位、预测空位，缩短寻车位时间，减少碳排放与交通矛盾，有望推广。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章表格中“Processing（处理层）”一栏的信息可知，其核心设备（Equipment）是“AI-driven traffic servers（AI驱动的交通服务器）”，主要功能（Main Function）包含“predict availability for the next 60 minutes(预测未来60分钟的可用性)”。因此，预测停车位变化的是AI交通服务器。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“This technology has significantly reduced average parking search time by nearly 43% in pilot cities, lowering both carbon emissions from unnecessary driving and the likelihood of traffic conflicts near crowded garages — a win-win outcome that urban planners are now racing to expand to more districts.(这项技术在试点城市将平均寻车泊车时间大幅缩短了近43%，既减少了无效行驶产生的碳排放，也降低了繁忙车库附近发生交通冲突的可能性——这是一个双赢成果，城市规划者正迅速将其推广到更多片区。)”可以推断出，该智能停车系统取得了显著成效，未来有望在更多地区得到推广和普及。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章客观地阐述了一种新型智能停车系统的三层结构（感知层、处理层、用户界面层）、工作原理以及它在试点城市中减少寻找车位时间、降低碳排放等积极成效，文章没有推销商业产品，也没有教育或娱乐的意图，其主要目的就是向读者“介绍(To introduce)”这一新技术。 B In 1916, the world’s first self-service grocery store Piggly Wiggly opened in Memphis, Tennessee. Today, the chain has more than 530 stores across 17 states, according to its website. Its founding is one of the strangest stories in the history of retail (零售). But its founder Clarence Saunders was clearly onto something — today, self-service grocery stores are the norm. For the store’s opening ceremonies, according to Mike Freeman, writing for the Tennessee Historical Quarterly, Saunders promised to hold a contest for women, which he advertised in local newspapers. “At the door, Saunders shook their hands and gave their children flowers and balloons,” Freeman writes. “Newspaper reporters posing as contest judges awarded five-and ten-dollar gold coins to every woman. A band played music for the visitors.” This enthusiastic greeting was necessary because Saunders was trying something completely new. Before Piggly Wiggly, groceries were sold at stores where a clerk would collect your order for you, weighing out dry goods from large barrels (桶). Even chain stores used clerks. Although the chain store model helped keep costs down, the small army of clerks necessary to fill orders was expensive, and at least part of that cost was passed on to the consumer. Saunders’s model cut costs by cutting out the clerks. “Shoppers on that first day did see some employees stocking shelves,” Freeman writes, “but they politely refused to select goods for visitors.” Just like today, a shopper picked up a basket (though Piggly Wiggly’s baskets were made of wood, not plastic) and went through the store to purchase everything. By the end of that first year, there were nine Piggly Wiggly locations around Memphis. “One day Memphis shall be proud of Piggly Wiggly,” Saunders said a few months after the store’s opening. As for the name, nobody knows. “He was curiously unwilling to explain its origin,” Piggly Wiggly’s corporate history reports. 24. What do we know about Piggly Wiggly from paragraph 1? A. It serves special groups. B. It runs few branches. C. It arises from old retail. D. It enjoys broad influence. 25. What did Saunders do for Piggly Wiggly’s launch? A. He invited famous judges. B. He hired Freeman to report it. C. He offered visitors varied gifts. D. He sold customers cheap products. 26. What placed a burden on traditional shops? A. Remote shop sites. B. High staff expenses. C. Short supply of goods. D. Complex pricing rules. 27. Which of the following best describes Saunders? A. Confident. B. Cautious. C. Innovative. D. Proud. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要说明了Piggly Wiggly是全球首家自助杂货店，创始人桑德斯开业时举办特色活动；传统杂货店依靠店员服务，人工成本高，桑德斯创新自助模式减少店员、降低成本，该店名由来至今无人知晓。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In 1916, the world’s first self-service grocery store Piggly Wiggly opened in Memphis, Tennessee. Today, the chain has more than 530 stores across 17 states, according to its website. Its founding is one of the strangest stories in the history of retail (零售). But its founder Clarence Saunders was clearly onto something — today, self-service grocery stores are the norm.(1916年，世界第一家自助杂货店Piggly Wiggly在田纳西州孟菲斯开业。据官网介绍，如今这家连锁企业在17个州拥有530多家门店。它的创立是零售史上最奇特的故事之一。但其创始人克拉伦斯・桑德斯显然发现了门道 —— 如今自助杂货店已经成为常态)”可知，Piggly Wiggly 影响力广泛。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段““At the door, Saunders shook their hands and gave their children flowers and balloons,” Freeman writes. “Newspaper reporters posing as contest judges awarded five-and ten-dollar gold coins to every woman. A band played music for the visitors.”(弗里曼写道：“桑德斯在门口和她们握手，还给孩子们鲜花和气球。假扮比赛评委的报社记者向每位女士颁发 5 美元和 10 美元的金币。一支乐队为访客演奏乐曲。”)”可知，桑德斯为开业向访客提供各类礼物。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Although the chain store model helped keep costs down, the small army of clerks necessary to fill orders was expensive, and at least part of that cost was passed on to the consumer.(尽管连锁店模式有助于降低成本，但完成订单所需的大批店员开销巨大，至少一部分成本会转嫁给消费者)”可知，高昂的人工成本给传统商店带来负担。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“This enthusiastic greeting was necessary because Saunders was trying something completely new.(这般热烈欢迎是有必要的，因为桑德斯正在尝试一种全新的模式)”以及第四段 “Saunders’s model cut costs by cutting out the clerks.(桑德斯的模式通过取消店员岗位降低成本)”可知，桑德斯开创自助购物模式，富有创新精神。 C Forest farming is a way to put forested areas on your property to good use by growing edible (可食用的) and medicinal plants that prefer wooded settings to traditional garden plots. It’s an ideal way to use spaces that might be written off as useless because you can’t build raised beds for tomatoes or dig rows for sweetcorn. But there’re plants that excel in the low-light, more natural conditions of the woods. They can not only be collected, but they can be planted and tended to, so you never deplete your favorite forest foods like huckleberries and mushrooms. Prefer medicinal ingredients? Goldenseal and black cohosh also grow well in the forest, including in wooded areas in your backyard. It’s an alternative farming practice that just makes sense for Laurel River Club Bed and Breakfast in Jenningston, West Virginia. Here, some 150 acres of the farm are forest. Property Manager Marsha Waybright was determined to make the most of all of it, so she started growing plants in the rich wooded areas. She even started offering hands-on tours to guests to teach them how to identify and make use of some of the plants found on the property. The benefit of forest farming is free food picked in your own backyard. But there’s more to it than that. “All landowners need to manage their land for non-native species and use best management practices, or you’re going to basically have an unhealthy landscape with reduced natural resource benefits. The management aspect of forest farming is what separates it from foraging (野外采食) and can help boost the numbers of these sought-after plants, so you’re giving back to the land instead of just taking,” said Gary Wyatt, a forestry expert. Forest farming also offers financial benefits. The types of plants you can raise in the woods can also be high-value ingredients. Growing them can save you cash on products you already buy or potentially turn into a fun small sideline. But if you’re looking for more income or a get-rich-quick shortcut, this probably isn’t going to be the thing. 28. What does the underlined word “deplete” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Show interest in. B. Keep pace with. C. Make up for. D. Run out of. 29. What did Marsha do on the farm? A. She guided plant-themed tours. B. She developed large farm lands. C. She built new modern gardens. D. She trained professional farmers. 30. What benefit can forest farming bring according to Gary? A. Avoiding local land transfer. B. Expanding open wooded spaces. C. Forming conservation awareness. D. Offering most daily necessities. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards forest farming’s economic value? A. Disapproving. B. Objective. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear. 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍林下种植的定义、优势，相关案例以及专家对其价值的看法。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“They can not only be collected, but they can be planted and tended to, so you never deplete your favorite forest foods like huckleberries and mushrooms.(它们不仅可以采摘，还可以种植和养护，这样你就永远不会deplete你喜爱的森林食物，比如越橘和蘑菇。)”可知，前文说可以人工种植养护，所以不会耗尽这些森林物产。deplete与Run out of同义，意为“耗尽、用光”。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“She even started offering hands-on tours to guests to teach them how to identify and make use of some of the plants found on the property.(她甚至为客人提供实操参观之旅，教他们识别和利用这片土地上的部分植物。)” 可知，Marsha开展以植物为主题的导览活动。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The management aspect of forest farming is what separates it from foraging (野外采食) and can help boost the numbers of these sought-after plants, so you’re giving back to the land instead of just taking,(林下种植的管理方式使其区别于野外采摘，有助于增加这些受追捧的植物的数量，所以你是在回馈土地，而不只是索取)”可知，林下种植能够培养保护土地、保护植物的意识。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Forest farming also offers financial benefits. The types of plants you can raise in the woods can also be high-value ingredients. Growing them can save you cash on products you already buy or potentially turn into a fun small sideline. But if you’re looking for more income or a get-rich-quick shortcut, this probably isn’t going to be the thing.(林下种植也有经济收益。林下种植的植物可以是高价值原料。种植它们可以省下购买这些产品的钱，也有可能成为有趣的副业。但如果你想要高额收入或者快速致富的捷径，这可能行不通。)”可知，作者既讲林下种植有经济好处，又说明它不是快速致富的途径，表述客观。 D A team at Johns Hopkins University has created the whole-brain organoids (类器官). Made from human cell sources, these lab-grown cultures function as basic “minds” that do not have consciousness but keep basic mental functions like memory and learning. Such demonstrations aren’t intended to simply be impressive laboratory tricks — these neuronal (神经元) cell masses could kick-start a new era of disease research and treatment, brain computer interfaces, and even wholly novel forms of artificial organoid intelligence. For years, however, the field of study has been limited by an absence of complexity. “Most brain organoids that you see in papers are one brain region,” biomedical engineer and study lead author Annie Kathuria said. Ideally, Kathuria and her team would observe every region of the brain interacting with each other. But that’s easier said than done. “We need to study models with human cells if we want to understand neurodevelopmental disorders or neuropsychiatric disorders, but I can’t ask a person to let me look at their brain just to study the disease like autism,” said Kathuria. “Whole-brain organoids let us watch disorders develop in real time, see if treatments work, and even tailor treatments to individual patients.” After years of experimentation, Kathuria and her team became one of the world’s first teams to grow what they call a multi-region brain organoid (MRBO) that includes interconnected, functional tissues from each region of the human brain. These MRBOs are much smaller than a human brain. But with 80% of the cells normally seen in early fetal (胎儿) brain development, they offer an exceptional opportunity for analysis. For example, using MRBOs in experimental drug trials could help improve success rates. According to the team, 85%-90% of all medications fail during Phase 1 clinical trials — a rate that nears 96% for neuropsychiatric drugs. The fact is that most researchers currently rely on animal models during early development stages. Replacing lab rats with whole-brain organoids that look more like a natural human brain will likely offer quicker, better results. 32. What is a long-term weakness of previous brain organoids? A. They feature fixed cell shapes. B. They belong to laboratory tricks. C. They possess short service life. D. They lack inter-regional cooperation. 33. Why do scientists use brain organoids according to paragraph 3? A. To avoid ethical troubles. B. To create new human cells. C. To replace old lab tests. D. To simplify drug development. 34. What does the author illustrate about MRBOs by mentioning the statistics? A. Their cell sources. B. Their working principle. C. Their significance. D. Their complexity. 35. Which is the best title for the text? A. Animal Models to Organoids: A Shift B. Whole-Brain Organoids: A New Era C. One Region to Whole Brain: A Leap D. Lab-Grown Brain: A Big Breakthrough 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了约翰・霍普金斯大学团队研发的全脑类器官(MRBOs)，对比以往大脑类器官的局限，介绍它的优势、科研价值，展现这项生物研究的突破。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“For years, however, the field of study has been limited by an absence of complexity. “Most brain organoids that you see in papers are one brain region,” biomedical engineer and study lead author Annie Kathuria said. Ideally, Kathuria and her team would observe every region of the brain interacting with each other. (然而多年来，这一研究领域一直因缺乏复杂性而受限。生物医学工程师、该研究主要作者Annie Kathuria说：“你在论文中看到的大多数脑类器官都是一个脑区。”理想情况下，Kathuria和她的团队会观察大脑各区域之间的相互作用)”可知，过去的大脑类器官只有单一脑区，缺少不同脑区之间的相互协作，这是长期短板。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“We need to study models with human cells if we want to understand neurodevelopmental disorders or neuropsychiatric disorders, but I can’t ask a person to let me look at their brain just to study the disease like autism (如果我们想要理解神经发育障碍或神经精神障碍，就需要研究基于人类细胞的模型，但我不能要求一个人让我看看他的大脑来研究自闭症这样的疾病)”，直接研究人脑会存在伦理问题，而大脑类器官可以用来研究疾病，规避伦理麻烦。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“For example, using MRBOs in experimental drug trials could help improve success rates. According to the team, 85%-90% of all medications fail during Phase 1 clinical trials — a rate that nears 96% for neuropsychiatric drugs. (例如，将MRBOs用于药物试验有助于提升成功率。团队数据显示，85%-90% 的药物会在一期临床试验失败，神经精神类药物失败率接近 96%)”可知，作者列举相关数据，意在体现MRBOs在药物研发领域的价值与重要意义。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“these neuronal (神经元) cell masses could kick-start a new era of disease research and treatment, brain computer interfaces, and even wholly novel forms of artificial organoid intelligence (这些神经元细胞团可以开启疾病研究与治疗、脑机接口，甚至全新人工类器官智能的新时代)”以及全文围绕全脑类器官MRBO这项新成果展开介绍可知，“Whole-Brain Organoids: A New Era (全脑类器官：一个新时代)”最适合作为文章标题。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Over centuries, from ancient murals (壁画) to contemporary installations (装置), public art has shaped collective identity. Unlike paintings limited to galleries or statues in museums, outdoor art is freely accessible. ____36____ Cities worldwide increasingly use this power not merely to beautify but to lift community spirits, honor historical memory, and draw attention to ecological threats. Consider the Las Palmitas neighborhood in Pachuca, Mexico, where residents partnered with a street art group to paint their hillside homes in bright, colorful designs. What began as a modest proposal grew into a massive mural visible from afar, covering dozens of houses. ____37____ Locals reported that the bright colors lifted their spirits each morning. One resident remarked, “Every morning you wake up, see the colors that surround you, and it makes you feel good.” Public art can also send a powerful message. ____38____ For example, British artists Paul Cummins and Tom Piper created a striking installation by placing 888,246 handmade red flowers around the Tower of London. This temporary display represented the British people who died during World War I, inviting people to reflect on history in a meaningful way. ____39____ Icelandic artist Bjargey Olafsdottir created Red Polar Bear measuring 80 meters by 50 meters on the Langjokull glacier (冰川) in Iceland. It showed the red outline of a polar bear on the snow. Olafsdottir wanted to make people think about the polar bear and how its environment is in danger because of global warming. Many people stopped to view this huge outdoor artwork every day. ____40____ A. Many works highlight political and social issues. B. The collaborative process brought unexpected joy. C. Art in the open can also make people aware of the situation. D. It invites everyone to share a visual experience without cost. E. Indeed, it urged people to consider their own carbon footprint. F. The project demonstrated how art can help people gain confidence. G. When you hear the word art, you might imagine paintings in galleries. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. E 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了公共艺术向所有人免费开放，可振奋社区精神、铭记历史、警示生态危机。文中列举三则作品，展现其传递社会与环境议题的强大力量。 【36题详解】 前文“Unlike paintings limited to galleries or statues in museums, outdoor art is freely accessible.( 与局限在画廊的画作、博物馆里的雕像不同，户外艺术可免费被公众接触。)”提到户外艺术与画廊、博物馆内的艺术不同，是“freely accessible（可免费接触的）”。D 项“It invites everyone to share a visual experience without cost.(它邀请所有人免费共享一场视觉体验。)”中“without cost”正好对应“freely accessible”，承接了户外艺术的可及性特点，同时引出后文城市对公共艺术价值的运用，逻辑连贯。 【37题详解】 前文“What began as a modest proposal grew into a massive mural visible from afar, covering dozens of houses.( 最初只是一个简单的提议，最终发展成一幅从远处就能看到的大型壁画，覆盖了数十栋房屋。)”讲述居民和街头艺术团体合作绘制大型壁画的项目，后文“Locals reported that the bright colors lifted their spirits each morning.( 当地居民表示，这些明亮的色彩每天早晨都让他们心情愉悦。)”提到居民表示明亮的色彩提振了精神。B项 “The collaborative process brought unexpected joy.(这个协作过程带来了意想不到的快乐。)”中“collaborative process”对应前文的居民与艺术团体的合作，“joy”呼应后文的“lifted their spirits”“makes you feel good”，衔接自然。 【38题详解】 本段主旨是“Public art can also send a powerful message.(公共艺术可以传递强有力的信息。)”以及后文“For example, British artists Paul Cummins and Tom Piper created a striking installation by placing 888,246 handmade red flowers around the Tower of London.( 例如，英国艺术家保罗·坎明斯和汤姆·派珀创作了一件引人注目的装置作品，他们在伦敦塔周围摆放了88万8246朵手工制作的红色花朵。)”举了纪念一战逝者的装置艺术例子。A项“Many works highlight political and social issues.(许多作品聚焦政治与社会议题。)”是对主旨的具体展开，战争纪念属于典型的社会历史议题，能够自然引出下文的案例。 【39题详解】 下文“It showed the red outline of a polar bear on the snow. Olafsdottir wanted to make people think about the polar bear and how its environment is in danger because of global warming. (它显示了一只北极熊在雪地上的红色轮廓。奥拉夫斯多蒂尔希望人们能思考北极熊及其栖息环境因全球变暖而面临的危险。)”本段围绕“生态危机”展开，以冰川上的北极熊艺术作品呼吁人们关注全球变暖。C项“Art in the open can also make people aware of the situation.(户外艺术也能让人们意识到现状。)”点明了公共艺术在生态层面的作用，对应首段提到的 “draw attention to ecological threats”，总领全段。 【40题详解】 前文“Many people stopped to view this huge outdoor artwork every day.( 每天都有许多人驻足欣赏这幅巨大的户外艺术作品。)”提到很多人前来观赏这件关于北极熊与全球变暖的户外作品。E项“Indeed, it urged people to consider their own carbon footprint.(事实上，它促使人们反思自身的碳足迹。)”承接了作品的影响力，紧扣“全球变暖”的主题，是对作品价值的升华。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I grew up perceiving food as the most concrete expression of love. My childhood was filled with ____41____ of pulling the stems (茎) off water spinach, a kind of vegetable, alongside Maria — my mother — before she fried it, and learning to fold fillings into pastries (面点) under her ____42____. When I chose to become a vegetarian as a teenager, Mother didn’t ____43____ to adapt all my favorite dishes to suit my diet; her signature tomato noodle, a dish traditionally made with spinach, has long been ____44____ among my circle, making me the envy of others. At 23, I moved to another state, yet due to the food, the ____45____ never weakened. Every time I return home, she not only prepares those ____46____ favorites but also sends me back with armfuls of packages. She even ____47____ detailed recipes to help me copy the ____48____ on my own, and I have since ____49____ how to make pickles (腌菜) and vegetarian salad. Once, I was ____50____ driving through Sydney on my way home from Newcastle without prior notice; I only ____51____ her on the way. Two hours later, when I ____52____ with two friends, she’d cooked up a storm — a clear demonstration of her deep love that my friends still ____53____ fondly. Mother has also adopted vegetarianism herself, always sharing words of wisdom. As a very generous and kind woman, she shows ____54____ in every dish she cooks, ____55____ me closely to our family roots and to her heart with each delicious bite. 41. A. adventures B. memories C. messages D. discoveries 42. A. guidance B. control C. protection D. pressure 43. A. hurry B. decide C. intend D. hesitate 44. A. simple B. instructive C. different D. legendary 45. A. attitude B. bond C. dream D. cooperation 46. A. necessary B. expensive C. familiar D. extra 47. A. adopts B. explores C. shares D. accepts 48. A. flavors B. nutrients C. colors D. patterns 49. A. reported B. mastered C. confirmed D. imagined 50. A. unwillingly B. unreasonably C. uneventfully D. unexpectedly 51. A. called B. followed C. joined D. served 52. A. hung out B. moved on C. set off D. pulled up 53. A. order B. mention C. joke D. support 54. A. modesty B. humor C. care D. interest 55. A. sending B. limiting C. linking D. distributing 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述食物承载母爱，作者和母亲在美食相伴下维系深厚亲情的故事。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：我的童年满是这样的回忆：在妈妈玛丽亚炒空心菜前，我和她一起摘掉空心菜的菜茎，还在她的指导下学习给面点包馅。A. adventures冒险；B. memories回忆；C. messages信息；D. discoveries发现。根据上文“I grew up perceiving food as the most concrete expression of love.”以及下文“pulling the stems (茎) off water spinach, a kind of vegetable, alongside Maria — my mother — before she fried it”可知，下文描述童年往事，属于回忆。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：我的童年满是这样的回忆：在妈妈玛丽亚炒空心菜前，我和她一起摘掉空心菜的菜茎，还在她的指导下学习给面点包馅。A. guidance指导；B. control控制；C. protection保护；D. pressure压力。根据上文“learning to fold fillings into pastries”可知，作者是在母亲的指导下学习包面点。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：当我十几岁决定成为素食者时，母亲毫不犹豫地改良我所有爱吃的菜品来适配我的饮食习惯。A. hurry匆忙；B. decide决定；C. intend打算；D. hesitate犹豫。根据下文“adapt all my favorite dishes to suit my diet”可知，母亲改良菜品的举动，说明母亲没有犹豫。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：她的招牌番茄面，传统做法是用菠菜，这道面在我的圈子里早已名声传奇，让其他人都羡慕我。A. simple简单的；B. instructive有启发性的；C. different不同的；D. legendary大名鼎鼎的，传奇的。根据下文“making me the envy of others”可知，这道菜让别人羡慕，说明这道菜很出名。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：23岁时，我搬到另一个州，但因为食物，这份亲情纽带从未减弱。A. attitude态度；B. bond纽带，联系；C. dream梦想；D. cooperation合作。根据上文“At 23, I moved to another state, yet due to the food”可知，全文讲食物维系母女之间的情感联系。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意：每次我回家，她不仅会准备那些我爱吃的熟悉美食，临走时还会给我塞满大包小包的东西带走。A. necessary必要的；B. expensive昂贵的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. extra额外的。根据下文“favorites”可知，这些是从小到大常吃、熟悉的美食。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：她甚至分享详细的食谱，帮我自己复刻这些味道，从那以后我学会了制作腌菜和素食沙拉。A. adopts采纳；B. explores探索；C. shares分享；D. accepts接受。根据“detailed recipes”可知母亲把食谱分享给作者。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：她甚至分享详细的食谱，帮我自己复刻这些味道，从那以后我学会了制作腌菜和素食沙拉。A. flavors味道；B. nutrients营养；C. colors颜色；D. patterns样式。根据前文“detailed recipes”可知，按照食谱做菜，目的复刻食物的风味。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：她甚至分享详细的食谱，帮我自己复刻这些味道，从那以后我学会了制作腌菜和素食沙拉。A. reported报道；B. mastered掌握；C. confirmed确认；D. imagined想象。根据下文“how to make pickles (腌菜) and vegetarian salad.”可知，指学会做腌菜和沙拉。 【50题详解】 考查副词。句意：有一次，我没提前通知，意外地开车从纽卡斯尔回家途中经过悉尼。A. unwillingly不情愿地；B. unreasonably不合理地；C. uneventfully平静地；D. unexpectedly意外地。根据下文“without prior notice”没有提前告知，说明是临时、意外经过。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：我只是在路上给她打了电话。A. called打电话；B. followed跟随；C. joined加入；D. served服务。根据下文“on the way”可知，在路上临时通知母亲，应是打电话告知。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：两小时后，当我和两个朋友驱车抵达时，她已经准备了丰盛的饭菜——这充分体现了她深沉的爱，我的朋友们至今还满怀温情地提起这件事。A. hung out闲逛；B. moved on继续前行；C. set off出发；D. pulled up（车辆）停下，抵达。根据上文“Two hours later”可知，此处指开车到达母亲家，车辆停下。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：同上。A. order订购；B. mention提及，说起；C. joke开玩笑；D. support支持。根据上文“fondly”可知，朋友们时常提起母亲准备大餐这件往事。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：她是一个慷慨善良的人，在做的每一道菜里都倾注着关怀，每一口美味都把我紧紧和家族根脉、和她的心意联结在一起。A. modesty谦逊；B. humor幽默；C. care关爱；D. interest兴趣。根据上文“As a very generous and kind woman”可知，菜肴承载着母亲对作者的关心。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：她是一个慷慨善良的人，在做的每一道菜里都倾注着关怀，每一口美味都把我紧紧和家族根脉、和她的心意联结在一起。A. sending发送；B. limiting限制；C. linking联结；D. distributing分配。根据下文“closely to our family roots and to her heart with each delicious bite”可知，美食将作者与家庭根源、母亲的心相连。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For centuries, the word kaolin has been closely connected to porcelain (瓷器) worldwide. For Dutch porcelain ____56____ (collect) Marc van Hevel, however, it’s more than just ____57____ term; it serves as his guiding compass. Drawn by the name’s origins, Hevel visited Gaoling Village, ____58____ kaolin was first discovered and whose name is highly similar to the word kaolin. In Gaoling, he collected ____59____ (sample) from different mineral layers, bringing them back to his studio to analyze their structures. He said that in Europe, kaolin is simply found in bottles or bags. But in Jingdezhen, visitors can see the ancient mining sites firsthand ____60____ truly understand that the international standard of porcelain has deep, solid roots and has not emerged out of thin air. Hevel is certainly not the first ____61____ (enjoy) this experience. Up to now, the ancient mining site ____62____ (attract) countless porcelain enthusiasts from around the world to Gaoling. The mine, which ceased operations in 1965, stands as ____63____ (remarkable) clear evidence of a thousand years of open-source wisdom in China’s porcelain industry. More than 700 years ago, people at the mining site first mixed kaolin with porcelain stone in ___64___ (accuracy) proportions. This formula (配方) allows the clay mixture to resist high temperatures above 1,300℃ without deforming. Rather than keeping its secrets, Jingdezhen encouraged the spread of its techniques. Armed with this formula, Chinese porcelain — ____65____ (know) for its smooth, refined beauty — has made its way around the world along the Maritime Silk Road. 【答案】56. collector 57. a 58. where 59. samples 60. and 61. to enjoy 62. has attracted##has been attracting 63. remarkably 64. accurate 65. known 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了荷兰瓷器收藏家探访高岭村，探寻高岭土的起源。高岭古矿见证千年制瓷智慧，景德镇传播制瓷技艺，精美瓷器沿海上丝路走向世界。 【56题详解】 考查名词。句意：然而对于荷兰瓷器收藏家Marc van Hevel来说，它不仅仅是一个术语，更是指引他的方向。后面是人名，此空填名词collector，表示“收藏家”，作介词for的宾语。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：同上。term是可数名词单数，此处表泛指，term以辅音音素开头，此空填不定冠词a。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：受名称由来吸引，Hevel 到访高岭村，高岭土正是在此被首次发现，并且这个村子的名字和kaolin一词高度相似。此空引导定语从句，从句不缺主干成分，先行词Gaoling Village表示地点，此空填关系副词where，在从句中作地点状语。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意：在高岭，他从不同矿层采集样本，带回工作室分析它们的结构。根据“bringing them back to his studio”可知，此空填名词复数samples，表示“样本”，作宾语。 【60题详解】 考查连词。句意：但在景德镇，游客可以亲眼看到古老采矿遗址，并且真正明白国际瓷器标准有着深厚坚实的根基，并非凭空出现。see和understand是并列关系，表顺承，此空填and。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：Hevel当然不是第一个拥有这种体验的人。the first (+名词) to do sth.是固定结构，此空填不定式to enjoy，作后置定语。 【62题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：迄今为止，这座古老矿址已经吸引了全球无数瓷器爱好者来到高岭。根据时间状语“Up to now”以及单数主语“site”可知， 用现在完成时或现在完成进行时，此空填has attracted/has been attracting。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：这座1965年停止开采的矿，是中国瓷器行业千年开源智慧极其有力的证明。修饰形容词clear，此空填副词remarkably，表示“惊人地”，作状语。 【64题详解】 考查形容词。句意：七百多年前，矿上的人们首次将高岭土和瓷石按精准比例混合。修饰名词proportions，此空填形容词accurate，表示“精确的”，作定语。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：凭借这一配方，以温润雅致之美闻名的中国瓷器沿着海上丝绸之路走向世界。be known for是固定搭配，表示“因……闻名”，此空填过去分词known，作后置定语。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华。上周末你参加了学校组织的“职业体验日”活动，当了一天超市收银员（cashier）。请你给校英文报的Our Stories栏目投稿，分享该活动，内容包括： （1）体验过程； （2）你的感悟。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Rewarding Experience as a Cashier _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Rewarding Experience as a Cashier Last weekend, our school held an activity named Career Experience Day, in which I chose to work as a supermarket cashier. At first, I felt nervous, faced with various goods and long-waiting customers. I scanned items slowly and even made small mistakes in calculating prices. Under the senior cashier’s patient guidance, I gradually mastered quick scanning and polite communication skills. After hours of continuous standing and repetitive work, I finally finished my simple task smoothly. This experience makes me realize hard work lies behind every career, and that all jobs deserve respect. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生写一篇短文给校英文报的Our Stories栏目投稿，介绍上周末参加学校组织的“职业体验日”活动的过程和感悟。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 紧张的：nervous→strained 面对：faced with→confronted with 掌握：master→be proficient in 持续的：continuous→uninterrupted 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Under the senior cashier’s patient guidance, I gradually mastered quick scanning and polite communication skills. 拓展句：I gradually mastered quick scanning and polite communication skills from the senior cashier who guided me patiently. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Last weekend, our school held an activity named Career Experience Day, in which I chose to work as a supermarket cashier.(运用了过去分词作后置定语和“介词+which”引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] At first, I felt nervous, faced with various goods and long-waiting customers.(运用了过去分词短语作伴随状语) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One sunny afternoon, 25-year-old Kaylee had to rush from the city she lived in to Chicago for a job interview. It meant a great deal to her, as she had been out of work for two years, so she booked a ride online. The driver, Kian, a middle-aged gentleman, greeted her warmly and started the trip smoothly. The highway traffic was steady. Kaylee enjoyed the green roadside scenery outside the window as she chatted casually with Kian. She told him about her life over the past few years and explained why she was heading to Chicago. Halfway through the journey, an unexpected crisis struck. Kian suddenly gave a painful low cry and leaned forward weakly, his hands shaking violently on the steering wheel (方向盘). The car began to shake uncontrollably, drifting slowly towards the fast lane (快车道), where several cars were speeding by. Kaylee’s heart skipped a beat, and fear flashed through her mind, but she forced herself to stay calm instead of panicking. She had held a driving license for years and was quite familiar with highway driving. In a firm voice, she asked Kian about his condition. Kian breathed heavily, saying he suffered from a sudden severe stomachache and could barely control himself. Realizing the critical danger, Kaylee made a quick decision. She guided Kian to hold the steering wheel temporarily, slowly pulled over the car to the safe emergency lane, and stopped the vehicle steadily. After ensuring safety, Kaylee comforted the sweating Kian softly, telling him to relax and not worry about the car. Considering Kian’s pain was getting worse by the minute, she decided to take over the wheel. Kaylee brought up the idea to Kian, saying she would take the nearest highway exit so that he could go to a local hospital to see a doctor. She carefully helped Kian move to the passenger seat, adjusted the seat for him to lie down comfortably, and then called the company where she was going for the interview to explain what had happened. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Kaylee restarted the car and headed for the nearest highway exit. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ignoring Kian’s advice that she rebook a ride for her interview, Kaylee drove him to hospital. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考答案： Kaylee restarted the car and headed for the nearest highway exit. After getting off the highway, she hurried to check on Kian, whose face was still pale and who was breathing unsteadily. Having known how crucial the interview was to Kaylee, Kian advised her to book another ride online to Chicago immediately to attend her interview while he drove himself to the nearby hospital for treatment. He added that he could handle his medical problem alone and hoped she would not miss this precious job opportunity. Kaylee listened quietly, hesitation flashing across her face for a second. Ignoring Kian’s advice that she rebook a ride for her interview, Kaylee drove him to hospital. On arrival, she rushed to find a nurse, explained Kian’s symptoms, and waited until a doctor assured her that Kian would be fine. Kian, now lying on a bed, grabbed her hand and thanked her with teary eyes. “You sacrificed your interview for a stranger,” he whispered. Kaylee just smiled, replying that personal health came before everything. Just then, her phone rang — the company had rescheduled her interview for the next day after hearing her emergency call to them. Sometimes, kindness circles back when you least expect it. 【解析】 【导语】本文以Kaylee打车前往芝加哥面试为线索展开，讲述了求职两年的Kaylee搭乘网约车途中，司机Kian突发严重胃痛。危急时刻Kaylee冷静处置，将车安全停靠，决定送Kian就医，同时致电面试公司说明突发状况。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写Kaylee驶下高速，查看Kian的状况。Kian深知面试对Kaylee至关重要，劝她重新约车赶去面试，自己可以独自就医。Kaylee静静聆听，脸上闪过一丝犹豫。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写Kaylee不顾Kian的劝说，坚持送他到医院。她找来护士说明病情，等到医生确认Kian无碍。Kian含泪致谢，此时Kaylee接到通知，公司重新安排了她的面试，善意终有回报。 2. 续写线索：驱车驶向高速出口→查看Kian身体状况→Kian劝说Kaylee去面试→Kaylee面露犹豫→坚持送Kian抵达医院→协助就医陪护→Kian含泪感激→收到面试改期通知，感悟善意有回响 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①检查：check/examine ②应对：handle/cope with ③急忙赶往：rush/hasten 情绪类 ①犹豫：hesitation/uncertainty/waver ②微笑：smile/beam/grin 【点睛】【高分句型1】After getting off the highway, she hurried to check on Kian, whose face was still pale and who was breathing unsteadily. (运用了whose引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Kaylee listened quietly, hesitation flashing across her face for a second. (运用了独立主格结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★启用前 齐鲁名校教育测评 2026年10月高三年级学业质量检测 英 语 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Go to a repair shop. B. Exchange the chain. C. Buy some oil. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the man come late? A. He helped an injured woman. B. He got hurt by a motorbike. C. He knocked down a woman. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of book may the woman donate? A. Children’s books. B. Textbooks. C. Fiction. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long will it take the man to reach the station? A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 35 minutes. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A park. B. A fair. C. A painting. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the woman feel when seeing Dave? A. Surprised. B. Satisfied. C. Embarrassed. 7. What helps Dave stick to the habit? A. Listening to music. B. Starting small. C. Waking up early. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the man asked to do? A. Drive away immediately. B. Submit his permit later. C. Release the small fish. 9. Why is the man warned? A. He fished in a no-fishing area. B. He cleaned his car by the river. C. He failed to see the warning sign. 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On the bridge. B. On the river bank. C. At the office. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the man hope to do at first? A. Borrow some money. B. Give Lisa his bonus. C. Replace his old laptop. 12. What does Lisa think of the man’s plan? A. Unwise. B. Specific. C. Practical. 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Husband and wife. C. Neighbors. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the man doing? A. Joining a project. B. Hosting a show. C. Introducing a program. 15. What is the project like? A. Fashionable. B. Time-consuming. C. Non-profitable. 16. How can a beginner build the box? A. By learning from a video. B. By taking an online course. C. By visiting the planting base. 17. What is the reason for Maria’s launching the project? A. To satisfy her hobby. B. To make use of recycled wood. C. To help families afford vegetables. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When was the Fields Medal restarted? A. In 1936. B. In 1950. C. In 1966. 19. How many winners were there for the 2026 award? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. What can be learnt about the Fields Medal? A. It is given every year. B. It honors aged scholars. C. It highlights math research. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Finding a parking space in crowded downtown areas has become a daily source of annoyance for millions of city drivers. A three-layer “guidance-reservation-payment” smart parking system has recently been developed, whose structure can be illustrated by the diagram below showing how each layer communicates with the central platform. Structure Diagram of Smart Parking Navigation System Layer Core Equipment Main Function Sensing Ground-based magnetic (磁) sensors Record whether a single parking bay is occupied or empty; update status every 30 seconds Processing AI-driven traffic servers Analyze historical occupancy patterns; predict availability for the next 60 minutes User Interface Mobile direction apps with voice guidance Reserve a spot remotely; guide drivers directly to the exact bay without unnecessary searching The diagram places the central cloud platform at the core, to which three functional layers (sensing, processing, and user interface) are connected. Each layer collects or sends data independently, yet all information flows ultimately towards the platform for real-time coordination (协同). In practical operation, the sensing layer continuously reports real-time occupancy data, while the processing layer anticipates short-term shifts such as spots becoming free after movie showtime or dinner rushes. The interface layer then displays this combined information on a smartphone screen, allowing drivers to compare pricing, distance, and time limits among several nearby garages (车库) within seconds. This technology has significantly reduced average parking search time by nearly 43% in pilot cities, lowering both carbon emissions from unnecessary driving and the likelihood of traffic conflicts near crowded garages — a win-win outcome that urban planners are now racing to expand to more districts. 21. What device forecasts parking changes? A. AI traffic servers. B. Ground magnetic sensors. C. Voice guide software. D. Cloud storage devices. 22. What can we say about the parking system? A. It still needs major improvement. B. It reserves a spot by the sensing layer. C. It can cause extra parking charges. D. It may gain popularity in the near future. 23. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To advertise. B. To introduce. C. To educate. D. To entertain. B In 1916, the world’s first self-service grocery store Piggly Wiggly opened in Memphis, Tennessee. Today, the chain has more than 530 stores across 17 states, according to its website. Its founding is one of the strangest stories in the history of retail (零售). But its founder Clarence Saunders was clearly onto something — today, self-service grocery stores are the norm. For the store’s opening ceremonies, according to Mike Freeman, writing for the Tennessee Historical Quarterly, Saunders promised to hold a contest for women, which he advertised in local newspapers. “At the door, Saunders shook their hands and gave their children flowers and balloons,” Freeman writes. “Newspaper reporters posing as contest judges awarded five-and ten-dollar gold coins to every woman. A band played music for the visitors.” This enthusiastic greeting was necessary because Saunders was trying something completely new. Before Piggly Wiggly, groceries were sold at stores where a clerk would collect your order for you, weighing out dry goods from large barrels (桶). Even chain stores used clerks. Although the chain store model helped keep costs down, the small army of clerks necessary to fill orders was expensive, and at least part of that cost was passed on to the consumer. Saunders’s model cut costs by cutting out the clerks. “Shoppers on that first day did see some employees stocking shelves,” Freeman writes, “but they politely refused to select goods for visitors.” Just like today, a shopper picked up a basket (though Piggly Wiggly’s baskets were made of wood, not plastic) and went through the store to purchase everything. By the end of that first year, there were nine Piggly Wiggly locations around Memphis. “One day Memphis shall be proud of Piggly Wiggly,” Saunders said a few months after the store’s opening. As for the name, nobody knows. “He was curiously unwilling to explain its origin,” Piggly Wiggly’s corporate history reports. 24. What do we know about Piggly Wiggly from paragraph 1? A. It serves special groups. B. It runs few branches. C. It arises from old retail. D. It enjoys broad influence. 25. What did Saunders do for Piggly Wiggly’s launch? A. He invited famous judges. B. He hired Freeman to report it. C. He offered visitors varied gifts. D. He sold customers cheap products. 26. What placed a burden on traditional shops? A. Remote shop sites. B. High staff expenses. C. Short supply of goods. D. Complex pricing rules. 27. Which of the following best describes Saunders? A. Confident. B. Cautious. C. Innovative. D. Proud. C Forest farming is a way to put forested areas on your property to good use by growing edible (可食用的) and medicinal plants that prefer wooded settings to traditional garden plots. It’s an ideal way to use spaces that might be written off as useless because you can’t build raised beds for tomatoes or dig rows for sweetcorn. But there’re plants that excel in the low-light, more natural conditions of the woods. They can not only be collected, but they can be planted and tended to, so you never deplete your favorite forest foods like huckleberries and mushrooms. Prefer medicinal ingredients? Goldenseal and black cohosh also grow well in the forest, including in wooded areas in your backyard. It’s an alternative farming practice that just makes sense for Laurel River Club Bed and Breakfast in Jenningston, West Virginia. Here, some 150 acres of the farm are forest. Property Manager Marsha Waybright was determined to make the most of all of it, so she started growing plants in the rich wooded areas. She even started offering hands-on tours to guests to teach them how to identify and make use of some of the plants found on the property. The benefit of forest farming is free food picked in your own backyard. But there’s more to it than that. “All landowners need to manage their land for non-native species and use best management practices, or you’re going to basically have an unhealthy landscape with reduced natural resource benefits. The management aspect of forest farming is what separates it from foraging (野外采食) and can help boost the numbers of these sought-after plants, so you’re giving back to the land instead of just taking,” said Gary Wyatt, a forestry expert. Forest farming also offers financial benefits. The types of plants you can raise in the woods can also be high-value ingredients. Growing them can save you cash on products you already buy or potentially turn into a fun small sideline. But if you’re looking for more income or a get-rich-quick shortcut, this probably isn’t going to be the thing. 28. What does the underlined word “deplete” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Show interest in. B. Keep pace with. C. Make up for. D. Run out of. 29. What did Marsha do on the farm? A. She guided plant-themed tours. B. She developed large farm lands. C. She built new modern gardens. D. She trained professional farmers. 30. What benefit can forest farming bring according to Gary? A. Avoiding local land transfer. B. Expanding open wooded spaces. C. Forming conservation awareness. D. Offering most daily necessities. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards forest farming’s economic value? A. Disapproving. B. Objective. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear. D A team at Johns Hopkins University has created the whole-brain organoids (类器官). Made from human cell sources, these lab-grown cultures function as basic “minds” that do not have consciousness but keep basic mental functions like memory and learning. Such demonstrations aren’t intended to simply be impressive laboratory tricks — these neuronal (神经元) cell masses could kick-start a new era of disease research and treatment, brain computer interfaces, and even wholly novel forms of artificial organoid intelligence. For years, however, the field of study has been limited by an absence of complexity. “Most brain organoids that you see in papers are one brain region,” biomedical engineer and study lead author Annie Kathuria said. Ideally, Kathuria and her team would observe every region of the brain interacting with each other. But that’s easier said than done. “We need to study models with human cells if we want to understand neurodevelopmental disorders or neuropsychiatric disorders, but I can’t ask a person to let me look at their brain just to study the disease like autism,” said Kathuria. “Whole-brain organoids let us watch disorders develop in real time, see if treatments work, and even tailor treatments to individual patients.” After years of experimentation, Kathuria and her team became one of the world’s first teams to grow what they call a multi-region brain organoid (MRBO) that includes interconnected, functional tissues from each region of the human brain. These MRBOs are much smaller than a human brain. But with 80% of the cells normally seen in early fetal (胎儿) brain development, they offer an exceptional opportunity for analysis. For example, using MRBOs in experimental drug trials could help improve success rates. According to the team, 85%-90% of all medications fail during Phase 1 clinical trials — a rate that nears 96% for neuropsychiatric drugs. The fact is that most researchers currently rely on animal models during early development stages. Replacing lab rats with whole-brain organoids that look more like a natural human brain will likely offer quicker, better results. 32. What is a long-term weakness of previous brain organoids? A. They feature fixed cell shapes. B. They belong to laboratory tricks. C. They possess short service life. D. They lack inter-regional cooperation. 33. Why do scientists use brain organoids according to paragraph 3? A. To avoid ethical troubles. B. To create new human cells. C. To replace old lab tests. D. To simplify drug development. 34. What does the author illustrate about MRBOs by mentioning the statistics? A. Their cell sources. B. Their working principle. C. Their significance. D. Their complexity. 35. Which is the best title for the text? A. Animal Models to Organoids: A Shift B. Whole-Brain Organoids: A New Era C. One Region to Whole Brain: A Leap D. Lab-Grown Brain: A Big Breakthrough 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Over centuries, from ancient murals (壁画) to contemporary installations (装置), public art has shaped collective identity. Unlike paintings limited to galleries or statues in museums, outdoor art is freely accessible. ____36____ Cities worldwide increasingly use this power not merely to beautify but to lift community spirits, honor historical memory, and draw attention to ecological threats. Consider the Las Palmitas neighborhood in Pachuca, Mexico, where residents partnered with a street art group to paint their hillside homes in bright, colorful designs. What began as a modest proposal grew into a massive mural visible from afar, covering dozens of houses. ____37____ Locals reported that the bright colors lifted their spirits each morning. One resident remarked, “Every morning you wake up, see the colors that surround you, and it makes you feel good.” Public art can also send a powerful message. ____38____ For example, British artists Paul Cummins and Tom Piper created a striking installation by placing 888,246 handmade red flowers around the Tower of London. This temporary display represented the British people who died during World War I, inviting people to reflect on history in a meaningful way. ____39____ Icelandic artist Bjargey Olafsdottir created Red Polar Bear measuring 80 meters by 50 meters on the Langjokull glacier (冰川) in Iceland. It showed the red outline of a polar bear on the snow. Olafsdottir wanted to make people think about the polar bear and how its environment is in danger because of global warming. Many people stopped to view this huge outdoor artwork every day. ____40____ A. Many works highlight political and social issues. B. The collaborative process brought unexpected joy. C. Art in the open can also make people aware of the situation. D. It invites everyone to share a visual experience without cost. E. Indeed, it urged people to consider their own carbon footprint. F. The project demonstrated how art can help people gain confidence. G. When you hear the word art, you might imagine paintings in galleries. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I grew up perceiving food as the most concrete expression of love. My childhood was filled with ____41____ of pulling the stems (茎) off water spinach, a kind of vegetable, alongside Maria — my mother — before she fried it, and learning to fold fillings into pastries (面点) under her ____42____. When I chose to become a vegetarian as a teenager, Mother didn’t ____43____ to adapt all my favorite dishes to suit my diet; her signature tomato noodle, a dish traditionally made with spinach, has long been ____44____ among my circle, making me the envy of others. At 23, I moved to another state, yet due to the food, the ____45____ never weakened. Every time I return home, she not only prepares those ____46____ favorites but also sends me back with armfuls of packages. She even ____47____ detailed recipes to help me copy the ____48____ on my own, and I have since ____49____ how to make pickles (腌菜) and vegetarian salad. Once, I was ____50____ driving through Sydney on my way home from Newcastle without prior notice; I only ____51____ her on the way. Two hours later, when I ____52____ with two friends, she’d cooked up a storm — a clear demonstration of her deep love that my friends still ____53____ fondly. Mother has also adopted vegetarianism herself, always sharing words of wisdom. As a very generous and kind woman, she shows ____54____ in every dish she cooks, ____55____ me closely to our family roots and to her heart with each delicious bite. 41. A. adventures B. memories C. messages D. discoveries 42. A. guidance B. control C. protection D. pressure 43. A. hurry B. decide C. intend D. hesitate 44. A. simple B. instructive C. different D. legendary 45. A. attitude B. bond C. dream D. cooperation 46. A. necessary B. expensive C. familiar D. extra 47. A. adopts B. explores C. shares D. accepts 48. A. flavors B. nutrients C. colors D. patterns 49. A. reported B. mastered C. confirmed D. imagined 50. A. unwillingly B. unreasonably C. uneventfully D. unexpectedly 51. A. called B. followed C. joined D. served 52. A. hung out B. moved on C. set off D. pulled up 53. A. order B. mention C. joke D. support 54. A. modesty B. humor C. care D. interest 55. A. sending B. limiting C. linking D. distributing 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For centuries, the word kaolin has been closely connected to porcelain (瓷器) worldwide. For Dutch porcelain ____56____ (collect) Marc van Hevel, however, it’s more than just ____57____ term; it serves as his guiding compass. Drawn by the name’s origins, Hevel visited Gaoling Village, ____58____ kaolin was first discovered and whose name is highly similar to the word kaolin. In Gaoling, he collected ____59____ (sample) from different mineral layers, bringing them back to his studio to analyze their structures. He said that in Europe, kaolin is simply found in bottles or bags. But in Jingdezhen, visitors can see the ancient mining sites firsthand ____60____ truly understand that the international standard of porcelain has deep, solid roots and has not emerged out of thin air. Hevel is certainly not the first ____61____ (enjoy) this experience. Up to now, the ancient mining site ____62____ (attract) countless porcelain enthusiasts from around the world to Gaoling. The mine, which ceased operations in 1965, stands as ____63____ (remarkable) clear evidence of a thousand years of open-source wisdom in China’s porcelain industry. More than 700 years ago, people at the mining site first mixed kaolin with porcelain stone in ___64___ (accuracy) proportions. This formula (配方) allows the clay mixture to resist high temperatures above 1,300℃ without deforming. Rather than keeping its secrets, Jingdezhen encouraged the spread of its techniques. Armed with this formula, Chinese porcelain — ____65____ (know) for its smooth, refined beauty — has made its way around the world along the Maritime Silk Road. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华。上周末你参加了学校组织的“职业体验日”活动，当了一天超市收银员（cashier）。请你给校英文报的Our Stories栏目投稿，分享该活动，内容包括： （1）体验过程； （2）你的感悟。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Rewarding Experience as a Cashier _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One sunny afternoon, 25-year-old Kaylee had to rush from the city she lived in to Chicago for a job interview. It meant a great deal to her, as she had been out of work for two years, so she booked a ride online. The driver, Kian, a middle-aged gentleman, greeted her warmly and started the trip smoothly. The highway traffic was steady. Kaylee enjoyed the green roadside scenery outside the window as she chatted casually with Kian. She told him about her life over the past few years and explained why she was heading to Chicago. Halfway through the journey, an unexpected crisis struck. Kian suddenly gave a painful low cry and leaned forward weakly, his hands shaking violently on the steering wheel (方向盘). The car began to shake uncontrollably, drifting slowly towards the fast lane (快车道), where several cars were speeding by. Kaylee’s heart skipped a beat, and fear flashed through her mind, but she forced herself to stay calm instead of panicking. She had held a driving license for years and was quite familiar with highway driving. In a firm voice, she asked Kian about his condition. Kian breathed heavily, saying he suffered from a sudden severe stomachache and could barely control himself. Realizing the critical danger, Kaylee made a quick decision. She guided Kian to hold the steering wheel temporarily, slowly pulled over the car to the safe emergency lane, and stopped the vehicle steadily. After ensuring safety, Kaylee comforted the sweating Kian softly, telling him to relax and not worry about the car. Considering Kian’s pain was getting worse by the minute, she decided to take over the wheel. Kaylee brought up the idea to Kian, saying she would take the nearest highway exit so that he could go to a local hospital to see a doctor. She carefully helped Kian move to the passenger seat, adjusted the seat for him to lie down comfortably, and then called the company where she was going for the interview to explain what had happened. 注意： (1) 续写词数应为150个左右； (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Kaylee restarted the car and headed for the nearest highway exit. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ignoring Kian’s advice that she rebook a ride for her interview, Kaylee drove him to hospital. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容，听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Text one, hi, what are you doing here? Fixing my bike chain? IT keeps making terrible noises. I try to fix the myself. but failed. The noisy chain usually need some oil. Maybe you should turn to the repair shop down the street. Hi, what are you doing here? Fixing my bike chain? IT keeps making terrible noises. I try to fix the myself, but failed. The noisy chain usually needs some oil. Maybe you should turn to the repair shop down the street. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Text too. You're late for the . team meeting. What happened? James, sorry. On the way to the meeting, I in the middle woman whose leg was seriously injured when he fell off motorbike, I sent to the hospital. You're late for the team meeting. What happened? James, sorry. on the way to the meeting, I happened. The middle woman whose leg was seriously injured when he fell off motor by I sent to the hospital. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Text three, the community center is collecting used box. really. I have a whole bix of books. Do they take our kids? Mostly books for kids. No textbooks or fiction. The community center is collecting used box. really. I have a whole backs of books. Do they take our kind . mostly books for kids, no textbooks or fiction? 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Tax for the maple road is closed today, but I have to get to the station at six PM. Well, IT usually takes twenty minutes together. If you take the maple road, just take apple avenue, and it'll at fifteen minutes to your trip. The maple road is closed today, but I have to get to the station at six P. M. Well, IT usually takes twenty minutes together. If you take the maple road, just take apple avenue, and it'll at fifteen minutes to your trip. 听下面的录音。回答，第五小。Text five, hey, is there market at central park this weekend? Actually. it's affair IT rn, saturday and sunday from ten m to five PM. great. I'm looking for a decorative painting. You'll likely find one. A mission is free. Hey, is there market at central park this weekend? Actually, it's affair IT rn saturday and sunday from ten m to five PM. great. I'm looking for a decorative painting. You likely find one. A mission is free. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍，听下面的录音回答第六和七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six good morning, dave. I don't expect to see anyone here so early. I come daily for tii. IT keeps me calm. I've tried to make IT a habit. but IT is hard. I get IT well. What works for me is starting just five minutes. Once you begin, IT feels easier. I think i'll give IT a try tomorrow morning. Now i'll play soft musiC2Call me down. Good morning, dave. I don't expect to see anyone here so early. I come daily for tii. IT keeps me calm. I've tried to make IT a habit. but IT is hard. I get IT well. What works for me is starting with just five minutes. Once you begin, IT feels easier. I think i'll give this a try tomorrow morning. Now i'll play soft musiC2Call me down. 听下面的录音，回答第8至10小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text seven. excuse me, may I see . your fishing permit? I'm afraid i've . lifted at home as I cleaned my car yesterday. In that case, you'll have to show IT at the river management office within three days. You're fishing in a protected area. No fishing along this entire river bank. but I only caught one small fish. Besides, I didn't see a sign. See over there. We'd ve been watching you from the bridge. So you saw me released back. Yes, that's why you just got a warning. Excuse me, may I see your fishing permit? I'm afraid i've left IT at home as I cleaned my car yesterday. In that case, you'll have to show IT at the river management office. Within three days. You're fishing in a protected area. No fishing along this entire river bank. But I only call one small fish. Besides, I didn't see a sign. See over there, we've been watching you from the bridge. so you saw me released a back. Yes, that's why you just got a warning. 听下面的录音，回答第11至13小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Taxa, i'd like to buy a new laptop. What's your opinion? Lisa. didn't you buy a new one just one year ago? I do think getting another one so soon as hateful. but everyone at the design studio has a high performance model, and I feel a little out of place. I handed my bonus last week. Remember. I don't think spending your bonus on a new laptop is a good idea. Our neighbor, mark, bought an expensive car in his first working near and now is struggling to pay the rent on his house. Well, you make a point. I don't want to end up in financial trouble like him. I'd like to buy a new laptop. What's your opinion, lisa? Didn't you buy a new one just one year ago? I do think getting another one so soon as watered. but everyone at the design studio has a high performance model, and I feel a little out of place. I ended you my bonus last week. Remember. I don't think spending your bonus on a new laptop is a good idea. Our neighbor, mark bought an expensive car in his first working here and now struggling to pay the rent on his house. Well, you make a point. I don't want to end up in financial trouble like him. 听下面的录音，回答第14至17小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine hello everyone, today we have maria Lopez here. Hi mario. Please tell us about your new project. Well, it's a wooden box. IT costs around twenty five dollars to make, and we sell at cost just twenty five dollars. That's affordable. Ble. how does that work? You can buy the seeds and soil online, then build the box yourself. By following our video guide, I want to show that growing vegetables at home is achievable. If you have experience, IT takes less than an hour to set up, and even beginners can finish within a day. What inspired you to create this project? I was sad to see. Many families struggle to buy fresh vegetables. The project uses recycled wood and requires a little space so anyone can grow their own food. great. Thank you for your time. Hello everyone, today we have mario Lopez here. Hi maria. Please tell us about your new project. Well, it's a wooden box. IT costs around twenty five dollars to make, and we sell IT at cost just twenty five dollars. That's a able. How does that work? You can buy the seeds and soil online, then build the box yourself. By following our video guide, I want to show that growing vegetables at home is achievable. If you have experience, IT takes less than an hour to set up, and even beginners can finish within a day. What inspired you to create this project? I was sad to see. Many families struggle to buy fresh vegetables. The project uses recycled wood and requires a little space so anyone can grow their own food. great. Thank you for your time. 听下面的录音，回答第18至20小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Texted the fields metal is often described as the nobel prize in mathematics proposed by canadian mathematician john Charles fields. IT was first awarded in nineteen thirty six at the international congress of mathematicians. IT was suspended during world war two, but started again in nineteen, nineteen fifty. From then on, IT has has been given every four years. In nineteen sixty six, two important changes were made. The number of winners went up from two to four, and IT was made clear that winners must be under forty. Unlike the nobel prize, IT recognizes outstanding existing achievements as well as promising future research potential. The fields metal owners create a breakthrough across various branches of pure mathematics and encourages Young towns to keep expLoring unknown mathematical frontiers. Chinese mathematicians home wong and you down, together with two other scholars, won the fields metal in twenty twenty six. This is the first time that chinese nationals have received this award before. Wong and down, the chinese american mathematician shingo yo also won the fields metal in nineteen and eighty two. The fields metal is often described as the nobel prize in mathematics proposed by canadian mathematician john Charles fields. IT was first awarded in nineteen and thirty six at the international congress of mathematicians. IT was suspended during world war two, but started again in nineteen, nineteen fifty. From then on, IT has been given every four years. In nineteen sixty six, two important changes were made. The number of winners went up from two to four, and IT was made clear that winners must be under forty. Unlike the nobel prize, IT recognizes outstanding existing achievements as well as promising future research potential. The fields metal owner's create a breakthrough across various branches, appear mathematics, and encourages Young towns to keep expLoring unknown mathematical frontiers. Chinese mathematicians home wong and you down together with two other scholars on the fields metal in twenty twenty six. This is the first time that chinese nations have received this award before wong and down. The chinese american mathematician shingo yo also won the fields metal in nineteen eighty two.