Unit2SectionB3a-3d导学案2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

2026-10-19
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九年级英语上册 导学案(新课标·分层版) Unit 2 Inspiring People Section B (3a–3d) 课型:写作课(Writing) 课时:第 7 课时 建议用时:45 分钟 班级 姓名 学号 学习小组 授课教师 日期 年 月 日 【单元 Big Question】 Who inspires us? 谁激励着我们? 【本课任务】 读懂墨子的在线帖子 → 完成人物图表 → 整理写作素材 → 写一篇关于你钦佩的人的帖子 一、学习目标(写作课导向·分层设定) 读的能力 Reading ★ 能读懂墨子的在线帖子,获取关键信息。 ★★ 能分析帖子的结构和写作手法。 ★★★ 能理解墨子的思想及其现代意义。 写的能力 Writing ★ 能借助图表,整理写作素材。 ★★ 能模仿帖子结构,写一篇关于你钦佩的人的帖子。 ★★★ 能灵活运用本单元所学词汇和句型,写出连贯的短文。 思维品质 Thinking Quality ★ 能从帖子中找出墨子的主要思想。 ★★ 能分析墨子为什么令人敬佩。 ★★★ 能联系自身,思考如何从名人身上汲取力量。 二、学习重难点 教学重点:掌握人物介绍类文章的结构;借助图表整理写作素材。 教学难点:灵活运用本单元词汇和句型;写出连贯、有深度的短文。 三、课前预习 Pre-class Preview(5 分钟·写作准备) Task 1 词汇准备 ★ 认读下列单词,标注中文意思: Mozi, thinker, soldier, woodwork, inventor, kite, Warring States Period, kingdom, peace, love, kindness, strangers, community, shared future ★★ 跟读 2 遍,注意重音:thinker, inventor, community ★★★ 用 "Mozi was a great ______" 造 1 个句子。 Task 2 背景激活 ★ 你知道墨子是谁吗?他有哪些思想? ★★ 同桌互说:你知道战国时期的历史背景吗? ★★★ 预测:作者为什么钦佩墨子? 四、课中导学 In-class Activities(35 分钟) 【Step 1 读前准备 Pre-reading · 3a】 建议用时:5 分钟 【操作】学生独立读题 2 分钟 → 同桌预测答案 2 分钟 → 全班快速浏览 1 分钟。 【课本原题】3a Read an online post. Who does the writer admire? Why? 📝 阅读支架 · 3a ★ 快速读帖子,找出作者钦佩的人。 ★★ 用 1 句话概括:The writer admires ______ because ______. ★★★ 注意帖子的结构(开头—中间—结尾)。 【Step 2 读中任务 While-reading · 3b】 建议用时:10 分钟 第二遍:精读抓细节(6 分钟) 【任务】读第二遍,完成3b人物图表填空。 【课本原题】3b Complete the chart using the information from the post. 📝 阅读策略 · 3b ★ 边读边记关键词,不追求完整句子。 ★★ 重点关注人物、时间、事件、原因。 ★★★ 思考:这个图表可以用来做什么?(写作素材) 方面 内容 Who? Mozi, a great ______ Where? / When? Lived in China during the ______ Period What? / How? Tried to bring ______ Believed ______ Why? His ideas ______ People need to ______ ★ 填图表,至少填对3个空。 ★★ 填图表全部 + 用1句话总结墨子的思想。 ★★★ 填图表 + 思考:这个图表如何帮助你写作? 第三遍:分析结构(4 分钟) ★ 分析帖子的结构:开头(引入)—中间(详细介绍)—结尾(意义)。 ★★ 划出帖子中描述墨子品质的形容词。 ★★★ 划出帖子中的连接词,分析它们的作用。 【Step 3 写作准备 · 3c】 建议用时:10 分钟 【操作】学生独立思考 5 分钟 → 同桌讨论 3 分钟 → 全班分享 2 分钟。 【课本原题】3c Research a person in this unit or any other person that you find inspiring. Make notes in a chart like the one above. 📝 写作支架 · 3c ★ 从本单元出现的人物中选(Yuan Longping, Marie Curie, Zhong Yang...)。 ★★ 仿照3b的图表,整理你要写的人物的素材。 ★★★ 思考:你要写的这个人最特别的品质是什么? 方面 我的素材 Who? ____________ Where? / When? ____________ What? / How? ____________ Why? ____________ 【Step 4 写作输出 · 3d】 建议用时:10 分钟 【操作】学生独立写作 7 分钟 → 同桌互评 2 分钟 → 全班分享 1 分钟。 【课本原题】3d Use your notes to write a post about the person you find inspiring. 📝 写作支架 · 3d ★ 照模板写: To me, one of the most inspiring people is ______. First of all, he/she ______. What's more, he/she ______. Most importantly, he/she ______. I think he/she is still a great inspiration to many people. ★★ 用60-80词写一篇完整的帖子,包含人物、成就、品质、意义。 ★★★ 用上至少2个本单元所学句型(It is + adj + for/of sb to do sth / spend time doing sth)。 五、语言点提炼(从帖子中提炼·精讲少练) 【说明】写作课以写作为主,语言点只提炼最核心的3个,不做大量笔头练习。 1. It is said that... 据说... 【帖子原句】It is said that Mozi was a soldier, good at woodwork, and was the inventor of the kite. 【含义】据说... ★ 跟读原句2遍。 ★★ 仿说:It is said that ______. ★★★ 拓展:= People say that...;It is reported that... 据报道... 2. spend time (in) doing sth. 花时间做某事 【帖子原句】He spent his life trying to bring peace. 【含义】花时间做某事 ★ 跟读原句2遍。 ★★ 仿说:He/She spent his/her life ______. ★★★ 拓展:= It takes sb. time to do sth. 3. live on 继续存在/传承 【帖子原句】Though Mozi lived more than 2,000 years ago, his ideas live on. 【含义】继续存在/传承 ★ 跟读原句2遍。 ★★ 仿说:His ideas still live on in ______. ★★★ 拓展:= continue;live up to 不辜负。 六、课堂检测(写作导向·分层检测) 【说明】★ 基础达标 ★★ 能力提升 ★★★ 拓展运用(学生根据自身水平选做) ★ 基础达标 · 阅读与语言(满分30分) 【题型对齐湖北中考:选择 + 判断 + 填空】 一、选择最佳答案(每小题2分,共10分) (根据3a帖子内容,选择最佳答案) 1. Who does the writer admire? A. Confucius. B. Mozi. C. Laozi. 2. When did Mozi live? A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. During the Warring States Period. C. In the Han Dynasty. 3. What was Mozi's main idea? A. To bring peace. B. To make war. C. To become rich. 4. What was Mozi good at? A. Woodwork. B. Writing. C. Painting. 5. What did Mozi invent? A. The kite. B. The paper. C. The compass. 二、判断正T误F(每小题2分,共10分) (根据3a帖子内容,判断下列句子正T误F) 1. Mozi was a great thinker. ( ) 2. Mozi lived during the Tang Dynasty. ( ) 3. Mozi wanted to bring peace. ( ) 4. Mozi believed everyone should show love and kindness. ( ) 5. Mozi's ideas are not important today. ( ) 三、根据帖子内容填空(每空2分,共10分) (根据3b图表内容填空) 1. Mozi was a great ______. 2. He lived during the ______ Period. 3. He tried to bring ______. 4. He believed everyone should show ______ and care. 5. His ideas still ______ today. ★★ 能力提升 · 写作基础(满分30分) 【题型对齐湖北中考:完成句子 + 句型转换 + 段落仿写】 四、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分) 1. 据说墨子是一位士兵,擅长木工。 ______ ______ ______ Mozi was a soldier, good at woodwork. 2. 他花了一生的时间努力带来和平。 He ______ his life ______ to bring peace. 3. 他的思想至今仍然存在。 His ideas still ______ ______ today. 4. 他认为每个人都应该对他人表现出同样的善意和关怀。 He believed everyone should ______ the same ______ and care to everyone else. 5. 人们需要倾听和平与爱的信息。 People need to ______ the ______ of peace and love. 五、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分) 1. Mozi was a great thinker.(改为一般疑问句) ______ Mozi ______ a great thinker? 2. He lived during the Warring States Period.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ he ______? 3. He spent his life trying to bring peace.(改为同义句) It ______ him his life ______ ______ to bring peace. 4. Mozi invented the kite.(改为被动语态) The kite ______ ______ by Mozi. 5. His ideas live on.(改为否定句) His ideas ______ ______ on. 六、段落仿写(共10分) (仿照3a帖子的第一段,写一段60词左右的文字,介绍一位你钦佩的人) 提示:开头(引入)— 中间(他是谁/做了什么)— 结尾(为什么令人敬佩)。 要求:至少包含3个句子,用上It is said that...句型。 ★★★ 拓展运用 · 完整写作(满分40分) 【题型对齐湖北中考:完整短文写作 + 互评】 七、完整短文写作(共25分) (以"The Person I Admire Most"为题,写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍一位你钦佩的人) 内容要点:① 他/她是谁;② 他/她的主要成就;③ 他/她的品质;④ 为什么他/她令人敬佩;⑤ 我们能从他/她身上学到什么。 评分标准: - 内容10分(覆盖5个要点) - 语法8分(It is + adj + for/of sb to do sth / spend time doing sth) - 连贯4分(连接词:First of all / What's more / Most importantly) - 书写3分(字迹工整,标点正确) 八、同桌互评(共10分) (同桌互相阅读对方的短文,给出反馈和建议) 互评要点: 1. 内容是否完整?(5个要点都有吗?) 2. 语法是否正确?(有没有语法错误?) 3. 连贯是否流畅?(连接词用得好吗?) 4. 你最喜欢的句子是哪一句? 九、课堂反思(共5分) (用1分钟,写下你的收获和困难) 1. 这节课我学会了:________________ 2. 我还有困难的是:________________ 3. 下次写作我要改进:________________ 七、课后作业(分层菜单·写作为主) ★ ① 朗读3a帖子2遍;② 抄写3个重点句型。 ★★ 修改你的短文,然后誊写在作业本上。 ★★★ 准备一个1分钟的口头报告,介绍你钦佩的人,下节课展示。 八、参考答案(教师用 · 讲评前收起) ★ 基础达标答案 一、选择最佳答案:1-5 B B A A A 二、判断正T误F:1-5 T F T T F 三、根据帖子内容填空: 1. thinker 2. Warring States 3. peace 4. love / kindness 5. live on ★★ 能力提升答案 四、完成句子: 1. It is said that 2. spent; trying 3. live on 4. show; kindness / love 5. hear; message 五、句型转换: 1. Was; a 2. When did; live 3. took; to try 4. was invented 5. don't live 六、段落仿写:参考范文: To me, one of the most inspiring people is Yuan Longping. It is said that he spent his whole life working on rice. First of all, he was a great scientist who developed a new kind of rice. What's more, he helped solve the problem of hunger in China. Most importantly, he never gave up even when he met difficulties. I think he is a great inspiration to many people. ★★★ 拓展运用答案 七、完整短文写作:参考范文: The Person I Admire Most To me, one of the most inspiring people is Zhong Yang, a great seed scientist. First of all, he spent his whole life researching plants and seeds. What's more, he travelled around Xizang to collect seeds in very difficult conditions. Most importantly, he trained local students to continue his work. It was very brave of him to work in such difficult conditions. I think he is still a great inspiration to many people. His love for his job lives on in his students. We should learn from his spirit of never giving up. 八、同桌互评:开放题,学生根据实际情况互评。 九、课堂反思:开放题,学生根据自己的实际情况填写。 Value Statement 价值引领 Great thinkers may live thousands of years ago, but their ideas still inspire us today. (伟大的思想家可能生活在几千年前,但他们的思想至今仍激励着我们。) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit2SectionB3a-3d导学案2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册
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Unit2SectionB3a-3d导学案2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册
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Unit2SectionB3a-3d导学案2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册
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